Conclusion
CAAM (China Association of Automobile Manufacturers) reported JanuaryChina auto wholesale shipment data during market hours on 13 February.
Overall Passenger vehicles (PV) demand was still solid, although shipmentsdipped 1% YoY due to the Chinese New Year effect, resulting in 15% fewerselling days, and the front-loading of demand in 4Q16 ahead of the rise in thepurchase tax from 5.0% to 7.5% for vehicles with engines ≤1.6L. Restockingfrom the record-low inventory level in December partly offset the negatives.
Commercial vehicle (CV) sales growth maintained a double-digit pace, rising11% YoY, mainly supported by solid sales of trucks.
Impact
Overall January PV sales are solid: We view the 1% decline in wholesaleshipments as better than expected, as it reflects: 1) the calendar shift of theChinese New Year holiday from February in 2016 to January, which resultedin 15% fewer selling days compared with January 2016; 2) the front-loading ofdemand in 4Q16 also created a headwind. Channel restocking partly offsetthe negatives – CADA reported China auto inventories were at a record-lowlevel of 0.82x in December. Demand for small engine vehicles (displacement≤1.6L, 1.6m units or 72% of total sales) remained solid, likely supported byOEMs’ extra subsidies to cover the higher purchase tax level.
German brand share gains: German brands (21.9%, +7.3ppt MoM) gainedthe most market share, supported by premium brands. Japanese brands’share also expanded off easy comps to 14.9% from 13.3% in January 2016.
Domestic brands (44.0%, -1.6ppt) lost share due to the front-loading ofdemand as they are favoured by more price-sensitive consumers in lower-tiercities. Korean and French brands’ share contracted due to channel stuffing inDecember. SUV sales remained on a growth trajectory with January sales up11% YoY though the share in the PV market fell slightly MoM to 39.7%. Weexpect SUV share to reach 40% in 2017.
We continue to like premium brands: Sales varied significantly amongdifferent players based on earlier reported January auto sales by OEMs.
Some OEMs, especially premium JVs like BAIC-Benz and Brilliance BMW,posted strong growth due to solid underlying demand coupled with backloadingof deliveries. Other OEMs like Changan-Ford and Dongfeng-PSA sawsales drop sharply after aggressive restocking in December. Overall, webelieve premium brands (Premium market will be a safe haven, November2016) will outperform the overall market in 2017.
CVs continue to post robust sales: CVs continued to post double-digitgrowth in January, supported by robust truck sales (+21% YoY). The ongoingCV growth recovery was mainly due to 1) cyclical truck replacement demand,which was further accelerated by tightened freight transportation regulations;2) increased freight demand amid the commodity business recovery andrising logistics activities from E-commerce; 3) the low base effect.
Outlook
We recommend investors buy BAIC Motor Corp (1958 HK, HK$8.30, OP, TP:HK$11.80), SAIC Motor (A-Share) (600104 CH, Rmb25.17, OP, TP:Rmb32.0) and Great Wall (2333 HK, HK$8.65, OP, TP: HK$13.0) and wait fora better entry point for Brilliance China Automotive (1114 HK, HK$12.16, OP,TP: HK$12.80) after its recent price rally.