欧派家居: 欧派家居2025年度可持续发展报告(英文版)

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Where there is home and love, there is OPPEIN.
OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
???? Sustainability Report
   Mainboard-listed company               stock code:??????
                                                                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                                CONTENTS
                                                                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
ABOUT THIS REPORT
This report is the fifth sustainability report published by OPPEIN Home Group Inc. (referred to as
"OPPEIN,""OPPEIN Group," "the Group," or "we"). Guided by the principles of objectivity,
standardization, transparency, and comprehensiveness, the report systematically presents OPPEIN's
sustainability philosophy, practices, and key progress in sustainability initiatives during the reporting
year. We hope that by publishing this report, we can strengthen communication and engagement with
both internal and external stakeholders.
Basis of Preparation
This report was prepared in accordance with the "Shanghai Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines
for Listed Companies No. 4—Preparation of Sustainability Reports (Revised January 2026)", the
"Shanghai Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 14—Sustainability
Reports (Trial)", and the "Shanghai Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies
No. 1—Standardized Operations", while also referencing the "GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards"
(GRI Standards) issued by the Global Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB) and the "United Nations
Sustainable Development Goals" (SDGs) issued by the United Nations.
Scope of the Report
In line with our financial reporting scope, this report covers the Group’s ESG management approaches,
initiatives, and performance throughout 2025, including operations at our Guangzhou headquarters and
production bases in Tianjin, Qingyuan, Wuxi, Chengdu, and Wuhan. Selected content has been expanded
to improve comparability and forward-looking perspective.
Data Sources
Financial data originates from the 2025 annual financial report, while other content is drawn from internal
records and public sources. All monetary values are in RMB unless otherwise specified. The Board of
Directors assumes responsibility for the report’s accuracy and completeness.
Report Accessibility
This bilingual (Chinese/English) PDF report is accessible on our official website (www.OPPEIN.com)
and the Shanghai Stock Exchange platform (www.sse.com.cn). The Chinese version prevails in case of
discrepancies. For feedback or inquiries, please contact oppeinir@OPPEIN.com.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Risk Management
?   Improving the Sustainability Governance System: The Group has established a four-tier
    governance structure covering the "supervisory level – decision-making level – management level
    – executive level" with clearly defined responsibilities to ensure the effective integration of ESG
    strategies into corporate operations. During the reporting period, the detailed rules of procedure for
    the Strategy and Sustainability Committee were further revised.
?   Enhancing Board Governance Effectiveness: The Group completed the transition to the fifth
    Board of Directors with members of diverse ages and professional backgrounds. The Supervisory
    Board was lawfully dissolved, and its oversight functions were incorporated into the Board's Audit
    and Risk Management Committee, forming a new single-tier governance model that deeply
    integrates decision-making and oversight
?   Group Annual ESG Performance: The MSCI ESG rating was upgraded to BBB; the Wind ESG
    rating was upgraded to AA; the QuantData ESG rating was maintained at AAA; and the CSI Index
    ESG rating was maintained at AA.
?   Group Annual Disclosure Performance: The Group once again received an "A" rating in the
    Shanghai Stock Exchange's 2024–2025 disclosure evaluation for Main Board-listed companies.
    Only 19% of companies listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange received an "A" rating. Since 2018,
    the Group has earned an "A" rating for seven consecutive years. Only 22 companies on the Shanghai
    Stock Exchange—less than 1% of the total—have achieved this distinction for seven consecutive
    years.
?   Strengthening Business Ethics and Compliance Defenses: The Employee Integrity and Self-
    Discipline Pledge achieved a 100% signing rate. A total of 67 sessions of "Integrity Culture" training
    were delivered, covering all staff. The Group conducted 160 anti-corruption inspections on
    suppliers and distributors, covering 18 cities across 7 provinces. It also took an active part in
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
    industry anti-fraud forums to share compliance management experience and jointly build a sound
    integrity business ecosystem.
Reduction
?   Significant Reduction in Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Through energy-saving upgrades and the
    adoption of clean energy, the Group's total Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions amounted
    to approximately 153,575.67 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent, representing a year-on-year
    reduction of approximately 11.82%.
?   Breakthroughs in Clean Energy Adoption: The 19.23-megawatt photovoltaic (PV) projects
    expanded at the Chengdu and Wuhan sites were connected to the grid and began generating
    electricity. The total installed PV capacity at the Group headquarters and various sites reached
    consumption—a year-on-year increase of 33.31%. This saved 15,000 metric tons of standard coal
    annually and reduced carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 32,400 metric tons.
?   Green Manufacturing Receives Authoritative Recognition: Thanks to its outstanding practices
    in environmental management and comprehensive resource utilization, the Group was successfully
    included in Guangdong Province's list of "Green Factories." As of the end of the reporting period,
    the Group held a total of one national-level and two provincial-level Green Factory certifications.
?   Exploring Product Carbon Footprint Management: The Group conducted a carbon footprint
    assessment for household gas stoves and published a report, identifying key emission reduction
    areas to provide a data foundation for future green product design.
?   Continuous Improvement in Resource Utilization Efficiency: Through the implementation of
    systematic material recycling initiatives—such as the reuse of scrap materials and software-
    optimized production scheduling—the comprehensive utilization rate of sheet materials increased
    by 5%–10%; total annual water withdrawal decreased by 7.07% year-over-year.
                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?   Deepening Sustainable Procurement and ESG Management: 100% of raw material procurement
    complied with strict certification standards 406 suppliers hold ISO 14001 Environmental
    Management System certification. A supplier evaluation system covering ESG dimensions was
    established, and ESG reviews were completed for 30 suppliers. The proportion of local suppliers
    and their share of total procurement value both exceeded 99%.
?   Comprehensive Digital Upgrade of the Supply Chain: We launched a major supply chain system
    reform, integrating all production bases and procurement organizations into a unified SRM system,
    thereby achieving online collaborative management of the entire supplier lifecycle and efficient
    two-way communication.
?   Strict Supplier Onboarding and Performance Management: We identified and selected 823 new
    suppliers throughout the year and completed on-site inspections of 124 suppliers. We conducted
    performance evaluations of 1,105 suppliers for all non-one-time purchases and terminated
    cooperation with 5 non-compliant suppliers based on the results.
?   Industry-Leading R&D System and Investment: Annual R&D investment reached RMB 909
    million, accounting for 5.27% of operating revenue; the Group maintains a sizable R&D team of
    Group completed the transition of its IPD process from version 1.0 to 2.0 and established a tiered
    system comprising 1 overarching regulation, 6 supplementary regulations, 30 operational rules, 1
    implementation guideline, and 7 processes significantly enhancing R&D responsiveness and cross-
    departmental collaboration efficiency.
?   Setting Industry Environmental Standards: As one of the primary drafting entities, the Group
    participated in formulating the "Formaldehyde-Free Wood-Based Panels and Their Products" group
    standard and the revision of three national standards for wood-based panels, continuously raising
    the industry's environmental standards. The Group's "Formaldehyde-Free 4.0" technology
    (Formaldehyde-Free Antibacterial Green Panel) has served over 1 million households to date.
?   Digital Factories Pioneering Smart Manufacturing: Leveraging five AI-powered smart factories
    in Qingyuan, Wuxi, Chengdu, Tianjin, and Wuhan, the Group has established a digital management
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
    system covering the entire value chain from "design to production, logistics, and service." Through
    laser-guided AGVs and intelligent automated warehouses, the Group achieves "no-touch"
    automated material flow and high automation in key processes, supporting the efficient daily
    production of 500,000 custom components and shortening custom order delivery cycles.
?   Systematic Improvement in Service Quality: We launched the "Service Summit Plan" to establish
    a three-tier service network comprising "Headquarters-Bases-Local Offices" and introduced the
    "Golden Butler" service with eight key commitments. An AI customer service tool was launched to
    provide dealers with 24/7 intelligent responses, handling an average of over 100 inquiries daily with
    a first-response success rate as high as 93%. During the reporting period, consumer satisfaction
    with basic services reached 8.59 points, and product quality reputation reached 8.79 points.
Welfare Initiatives
?   Comprehensive protection of employee rights and benefits:: Social insurance coverage for
    employees reached 100%. The Group implemented a more flexible work schedule, including early
    dismissal on Fridays and during the winter. During the reporting period, working hours were further
    reduced by moving the Friday dismissal time from 5:00 PM to 4:15 PM, systematically decreasing
    employees' time on the job. Established a comprehensive employee care system covering major
    illness assistance, hardship aid, and charitable donations, with approximately RMB 86 million
    invested in employee welfare initiatives throughout the year.
?   Outstanding achievements in occupational health and safety management: With the goal of
    "zero casualties, zero environmental pollution, and zero occupational injuries," the Group
    comprehensively upgraded its EHS management system. During the reporting period, the signing
    rate of safety responsibility commitment letters, EHS training coverage, employee physical
    examination coverage, occupational hazard factor testing rate, and accident investigation and
    rectification rate all reached 100%; there were zero new cases of occupational diseases; the lost-
    time injury rate per million working hours decreased by approximately 37.84% year-over-year; 70
    practical emergency drills were conducted throughout the year, continuously strengthening the
    safety defenses for all employees.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?   Streamlining democratic management and communication channels: We optimized the
    operational mechanisms of the Employee Representative Assembly and introduced a digital
    platform. During the reporting period, the Employee Representative Assembly collected 61 valid
    proposals and received over 14,000 constructive suggestions.
?   Philanthropic investments focused on education and social harmony: Through the Guangzhou
    OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation, the Group continued to support education, rural revitalization,
    and other areas, actively fulfilling its corporate social responsibilities. During the reporting period,
    the Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation made donations totaling RMB 3.3367 million
    for educational assistance and mentoring programs, and invested RMB 2.0714 million in support
    funds to aid rural revitalization projects.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
OPPEIN Home Group Inc., founded in 1994 (Stock Code: 603833), is headquartered in Guangzhou,
Guangdong Province. It is China’s first listed enterprise in the customized home furnishing industry with
a market capitalization exceeding RMB 100 billion. Starting from integrated kitchen cabinets, the Group
has expanded its business portfolio to cover wardrobes, whole-home customization, wooden doors,
bathroom products, soft furnishings, kitchen appliances, metal doors and windows, armored doors, and
furniture accessories, as well as integrated home solutions, forming a diversified industrial layout.
Centering on integrated kitchen cabinets and wardrobes as flagship products, the Group has grown into
a comprehensive modern integrated home solution provider integrating R&D, production, and sales. The
Group currently runs more than 7,300 stores globally, with its products available in 118 countries across
six continents.
 Establishment of OPPEIN             1994           Business income in 2025       RMB 17.232 billion
 Stores worldwide                    Over 7,300     Net profit in 2025            RMB 1.997 billion
The Group operates five smart manufacturing bases in Tianjin, Qingyuan, Wuxi, Chengdu, and Wuhan,
with a total floor area exceeding 3.15 million square meters. Each base supports a supply system with a
Qingyuan,         The OPPEIN Southern production base spans 994,000 sq.m, addressing South China market
China             demands while extending global reach.
Tianjin,          In July 2011, the Tianjin base began operation, and in 2013, its second phase was completed
China             and operational.
Wuxi,             In 2014, OPPEIN signed a strategic agreement with Wuxi's Huishan District Government.
China
Chengdu,          OPPEIN's Chengdu base, which required an investment of RMB 2.5 billion and spans 414
China             acres, began production..
                  In July 2021, OPPEIN began constructing the Central China Intelligent Manufacturing
Wuhan,
                  Base in Wuhan's Caidian District, aiming to increase high-quality production capacity and
China
                  expand services globally.
                                                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 ?       MSCI ESG Rating Upgraded to BBB                  ?       Wind ESG Rating Upgraded to AA
 ?       QuantData ESG Rating Maintained at               ?       CSI Index ESG Rating Maintained at AA
        AAA
                 Awarding Organization                                      Honors and Awards
        Jianggao Town People's Government, Baiyun
                   District, Guangzhou
         Guangzhou Baiyun Financial Development                  Chair Unit of the Listed Companies Liaison
                  Promotion Association                                          Committee
     Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of
                                                                        National-Level Green Factory
              the People's Republic of China
     Guangdong Provincial Department of Industry and
                                                                       Provincial-Level Green Factory
                 Information Technology
                                                          Grade A Rating for Information Disclosure by Listed
                 Shanghai Stock Exchange
                                                                                 Companies
                                                              "Key Partner Enterprise for the National 'Trade-In'
                                                               Program for Home Furnishings and Kitchen &
                 Development Conference
                                                                           Bathroom Renovation"
     The 15th China Home Appliance Marketing Annual           2025 China Home Appliance Industry "Rock-Solid
                       Conference                                                  Award"
                          Liepin                              2025 Guangdong Outstanding Employer of the Year
                                                              Special Contribution Award for Promoting Chinese
            Guangdong Lingnan Poetry Society
                                                                               Poetry Culture
  Guangzhou High-Tech Industrial Development Zone
                                                                        Evergreen Cornerstone Award
 and Private Technology Park Management Committee
                                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Sustainable development underpins the building of a community with a shared future for mankind. As a
well-reputed home furnishing brand, OPPEIN upholds the vision of "warming every home with love".
The Group follows the social responsibility philosophy of "ooted in society" and giving back to society",
optimizes its sustainable development management system, improves internal management standards,
strengthens external ESG information disclosure, and strives to deliver long-term shared value for all
stakeholders.
The Group attaches great importance to sustainability governance and has built and continuously
improved a four-tier governance framework of supervision, decision-making, management and execution.
It systematically incorporates sustainability principles into corporate strategy and daily operations. With
clear role allocation and top-down coordination, the framework provides a solid organizational
foundation for identifying, assessing, managing and monitoring sustainability impacts, risks and
opportunities, as well as formulating and implementing corresponding strategies and targets.
                                  The Group’s Board of Directors acts as the highest oversight body for sustainability
                                  governance and assumes ultimate accountability for all sustainability matters. Its core
  Supervisory       Board of      duties cover reviewing and approving the Group’s sustainability strategy, targets and
     Level         Directors      major policies, overseeing the management of sustainability impacts, risks and
                                  opportunities, ensuring effective operation of the sustainability governance framework,
                                  and granting final approval for the Sustainability Report.
                                  The Board of Directors set up the Strategy and Sustainability Committee as the core
                                  decision-making and advisory body. Staffed by professionally qualified directors, the
    Decision      Strategy and    Committee is tasked with researching the Group’s long-term development strategy and
   -Making       Sustainability   ESG matters and submitting proposals to the Board; guiding and reviewing the
     Level         Committee      identification and assessment of material sustainability issues; formulating ESG
                                  management strategies and targets; and supervising the progress of ESG initiatives, to
                                  fully integrate ESG governance into the Group’s overall strategy.
                                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                 To coordinate daily operations, the Group has set up a cross-functional ESG Working
                                 Group as the core sustainability management body. Led by senior executives, the Group
                                 consists of department heads across E, S and G fields. Its key duties cover identifying
                     ESG
                                 and assessing material sustainability issues, formulating management goals, action plans
                   Working
 Management
                                 and performance indicators per the decisions of the Board and the Committee,
                    Group
     Level
                                 coordinating ESG implementation, data collection and progress tracking, and overseeing
                                 Sustainability Report drafting as well as domestic and international ESG rating
                                 responses.
                                 The Group’s business units, functional departments, and subsidiaries act as the frontline
                                 implementers of sustainability management. In line with established ESG strategies and
                 Departments
   Executive                     targets, they embed relevant requirements into daily business and operations, deliver key
                      and
     Level                       initiatives including energy conservation, emission reduction, workplace safety,
                  Subsidiaries
                                 employee development, supply chain management and compliance, and regularly report
                                 progress and data to support the Group’s overall ESG goal achievement
Adhering to the development philosophy of "innovation, coordination, green development, openness,
and sharing," the Group focuses on six key areas: "sound operations, win-win cooperation, social
harmony, employee growth, innovation and exploration, and environmental protection." We
continuously implement our sustainable development strategy to build a new model of green
development in the home furnishing industry. We integrate sustainability into our business management
activities and continuously improve our corporate governance structure; we establish solid partnerships
with all stakeholders to build a world-class supply chain; we actively fulfill our social responsibilities
and are committed to community development and public welfare; we regard talent as the primary
resource for corporate development and continuously provide a favorable work environment; we remain
customer-centric in our continuous innovation and ensure the sustainable operation of our innovation
platforms; we strictly adhere to green and environmental standards to build integrated green production
solutions.
                                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                     Sustainability Strategy
   Operations           Sound Operations                      Fairness, Transparency, Cooperation, Freedom
  Partnerships               Partnership                    Mutual Benefit and Trust, Moving Forward Together
                                                     Balancing Social Responsibility and Profit, Pursuing Harmonious
    Society               Social Harmony
                                                                               Development
                                                   Appointing the Right People Based on Merit, Ensuring Everyone Fully
   Employees           Employee Growth
                                                                           Utilizes Their Talents
                                                   Building Home Furnishing with the Precision and Quality Standards of
   Innovation         Pioneering Innovation
                                                                           Aircraft Manufacturing
                             Eco-friendly               With green as our theme and environmental protection as our
     Nature
                           Commitment                                           foundation
We align the sustainability strategy and practices with the UN 2030 SDGs, abide by the UN Global
Compact’s ten principles, and sustain industry leadership in sustainable development.
In 2025, the Group upgraded sustainability strategy framework tailored to business and industry realities,
defining five core dimensions: Governance, Environment, Supply Chain, Products and Services,
Employees and Society, alongside forward action plans. Guided by this framework, the Group has set
clear sustainability targets and advanced solid implementation.
        Environmental Goals and                      Social Responsibility                   Governance System
                 Actions                                Implementation                           Development
 The Group actively implements              The Group advances the national          The         Group         optimizes
 the national Dual Carbon strategy,         Dual     Carbon    strategy,   defines   sustainable           development
 sets clear environmental targets,          environmental goals, and assesses        management        and     corporate
 and assesses climate risks and             climate risks and opportunities. We      governance, while enhancing
 opportunities.       We       promotes     promotes technical and process           internal     oversight    and   risk
 technological         and       process    upgrades, expands clean energy           control to ensure scientific and
 upgrades, increases clean energy           application,      advocates      green   rational decision-making. We
 use,     advocates       environmental     concepts, and reduces energy use.        also    strengthens      stakeholder
 awareness, and reduces energy              Meanwhile,      the   Group    boosts    engagement,                 elevates
 consumption. The Group also                resource circularity via integrated      information disclosure quality
 advances       resource       recycling    waste     and     production     water   and transparency, and underpins
 through     full-scale      waste   and    recycling       systems,       greatly   steady business operations.
 production       water        recycling    improving resource efficiency.
 systems, significantly improving
 resource utilization.
                                                                                          OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                  UN
              Sustainable        OPPEIN
 Category                                                              Progress Toward 2025 Goals
              Development   Sustainability Goals
                 Goals
                                                   Establish and continuously improve a sustainability governance
                                Optimizing         framework covering the four levels of "oversight, decision-making,
                               Sustainability      management, and implementation." A Strategy and Sustainability
                               Management          Committee will be established under the Board of Directors to
                                                   implement sustainability management policies and goals.
                                                   We will continue to strengthen communication and engagement with
                                Strengthen
                                                   stakeholders through various channels, including investor meetings,
                               Stakeholder
                                                   employee representative conferences, supplier conferences, and dealer
                              Communication
                                                   conferences.
                                                   Successfully complete the implementation of the 2024 equity
                                Enhancing
                                                   distribution and steadily implement the 2025 interim dividend plan. A
                            Shareholder Returns
                                                   cash dividend of RMB 1.5 billion is proposed for 2025.
                                Refining the       In accordance with the law, the Supervisory Board was dissolved, and
                                Governance         its supervisory functions were fully integrated into the Audit and Risk
                                 Structure         Management Committee of the Board of Directors.
                                                   We continue to refine our risk management and internal control systems,
                             Strengthening Risk    establishing internal control measures for high-risk ESG areas; we
                              and Compliance       conduct regular compliance training, holding 13 legal training sessions
                                Management         throughout the year totaling 50 hours and reaching a cumulative total of
Governance
                                                   We once again received an "A" rating in the "2024–2025 Information
                            Ensuring the Quality   Disclosure Evaluation Results for Listed Companies on the Shanghai
                              of Information       Stock Exchange Main Board," marking the seventh consecutive year we
                                Disclosure         have received an "A" rating for information disclosure from the
                                                   Shanghai Stock Exchange.
                                                   We have established a comprehensive business ethics training system
                               Strengthening       combining multiple formats, including "on-site training, online courses,
                              Business Ethics      company newsletters, and WeChat official account posts." Throughout
                                Promotion          the year, we conducted 67 sessions of "Integrity Culture" training,
                                                   reaching 17,369 participants and achieving 100% training coverage.
                                                   In accordance with the requirements for compliant marketing, ethical
                               Responsible
                                                   advertising, transparent marketing, and green marketing, we have
                                Marketing
                                                   continuously strengthened responsible marketing management and
                               Management
                                                   conducted site visits to business partners.
                                                   The signing rate for the "Integrity and Self-Discipline Pledge" among
                              Anti-Corruption      employees reached 100%; throughout the year, 160 anti-corruption
                               Management          inspections were conducted targeting suppliers and distributors,
                                                   covering 18 cities across 7 provinces.
                               Strengthening
                                                   The Group's Guangzhou headquarters, Qingyuan, Tianjin, Wuxi, and
                              Environmental
                                                   Chengdu sites have all obtained ISO 14001 environmental management
                            Management System
                                                   system certification.
                               Certification
                             Identification and    Fully identify the Group's potential climate-related risks and
                            Response to Climate    opportunities, and establish a comprehensive management system
                                 Risks and         encompassing "governance—strategy—impact, risk, and opportunity
                               Opportunities       management—indicators and targets."
                                                   The 19.23 MW photovoltaic projects at the expanded Chengdu and
                                                   Wuhan sites have been connected to the grid. The Group's total installed
                               Increasing the      photovoltaic capacity across the headquarters and all sites now stands at
                            Proportion of Clean    63.357 MW, with total electricity generation from photovoltaic projects
                                Energy Use         reaching approximately 49,644.28 MWh. The proportion of clean
                                                   energy used by the Group has reached 15.18%, representing a year-on-
                                                   year increase of 33.31%.
                                                   Continuing to implement energy-saving and consumption-reduction
Environment
                                                   upgrades, the Group's total energy consumption, which was equivalent
                             Reducing Energy       to 37,869.87 metric tons of standard coal, decreased by 10.88%
                             Consumption and       compared to the previous year; total greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1
                             Carbon Emissions      and Scope 2) amounted to approximately 153,575.67 metric tons of
                                                   carbon dioxide equivalent, representing a year-on-year reduction of
                                                   approximately 11.82%.
                                                   We continued to increase investment in and promote water-saving
                             Improving Water       technologies, equipment, and projects utilizing non-conventional water
                            Resource Utilization   sources. Total water withdrawal for the year was 1,694,724.25 metric
                                                   tons, a decrease of 7.07% year-over-year.
                                Increasing
                                                   The Group ensures the compliant disposal and discharge of all types of
                              Investment in
                                                   emissions generated during the production process.
                             Pollutant Control
                                                   Green and Eco-friendly Commitment concepts are integrated into the
                            Establishing a Green
                                                   entire product lifecycle, including green design, raw material selection,
                            and Environmentally
                                                   clean production, Eco-friendly Commitment products, streamlined
                                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                    UN
                Sustainable        OPPEIN
  Category                                                                Progress Toward 2025 Goals
                Development   Sustainability Goals
                   Goals
                              Friendly Production    packaging, and low-carbon delivery; as of the end of the reporting
                                    System           period, the Group had accumulated 1 national-level green factory
                                                     certification and 2 provincial-level green factory certifications.
                                                     We actively participate in various ecological and environmental
                                Ecosystem and        protection activities, remain vigilant regarding ecosystems and
                                 Biodiversity        endangered species in the regions where we operate, and are committed
                                 Conservation        to minimizing the negative impacts on biodiversity caused by emissions
                                                     and resource use during our operations.
                                                     We strictly ensure the environmental sustainability, safety, and integrity
                                                     of the procurement process. Throughout the year, the legal traceability
                                                     rate for timber and wood panel raw materials reached 100%, and the
                               Strictly Regulating
                                                     certification pass rate for raw materials subject to strict certification
                                  Procurement
                                                     standards was 100%. The number of suppliers certified under ISO 9001
                                    Processes
                                                     or equivalent quality management systems was 741, and the number of
                                                     suppliers certified under the ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety
                                                     Management System was 484.
                                                     The number of suppliers that have signed and agreed to comply with the
                                                     company's "Supply Chain Code of Conduct" is 2,089; 613 suppliers hold
                                 Supplier ESG
                                                     sustainability certifications, and 30 suppliers have completed
                                 Management
                                                     environmental and social reviews (ESG reviews); 18 supplier ESG
                                                     training sessions were conducted.
Supply Chain                                         All production bases and procurement organizations under the Group
                              Supply Chain Digital   have been integrated into unified SRM management; leveraging the
                                 Management          reform of the large-scale supply chain system, we are advancing the
                                                     development of supply chain digitalization.
                                                     Suppliers are subject to dynamic management across dimensions
                              End-to-End Supplier
                                                     including supplier onboarding, due diligence, tiered management,
                                 Management
                                                     performance evaluation, suspension, and termination.
                                                     We have established a comprehensive conflict minerals traceability
                               Supplier Conflict
                                                     management system to ensure that the mineral raw materials used in
                                  Minerals
                                                     every batch of supplied products can be traced back to legally mined
                                 Management
                                                     sources.
                                 Empowering          We regularly conduct training and exchange sessions for internal and
                                   Supplier          external supply chain personnel, holding 85 supplier training sessions
                                 Development         throughout the year and training 132 suppliers.
                                                     We continuously refine our quality management systems and strengthen
                               Advancing Quality
                                                     our quality culture. Both the Group and its subsidiary, Aowei Decorative
                                 Management
                                                     Materials Co., Ltd., have obtained dual certification for the ISO 9001
                                  Upgrades
                                                     and IQNET quality management systems.
                                                     Guided by ergonomic design principles, we continuously research safer
                               Ensuring Product      materials and production processes, strengthen the monitoring and
                               Safety and Health     management of hazardous chemicals, and ensure the safety of both
                                                     design and manufacturing processes as well as chemical safety.
                                                     The Group's R&D investment reached RMB 909 million, accounting for
                                  Increasing         5.27% of operating revenue; cumulative R&D investment over the past
                              Investment in R&D      five years totaled RMB 5.089 billion, placing us at the forefront of the
                                and Innovation       industry; we launched 84 new R&D projects and brought 17 new
                                                     product lines to market.
Products and                                         We are comprehensively improving product accessibility across brand
  Services                                           awareness and trust, product diversity, affordability, service
                               Enhancing Product
                                                     accessibility, supply chain and delivery, after-sales service, and industry
                                 Accessibility
                                                     support, committed to providing satisfactory products and services to a
                                                     wider range of customers with diverse needs.
                                                     We actively reformed our after-sales service system and established a
                                Continuously
                                                     rapid response mechanism for consumer feedback. The Group's
                                Improving the
                                                     consumer evaluation trends have shown positive growth, with basic
                               Customer Service
                                                     service satisfaction reaching 8.59 points and product quality reputation
                                    System
                                                     reaching 8.79 points.
                                                     We continued to increase investment in information technology, with a
                                 Strengthening
                                                     total of RMB 1.9402 million allocated to the development of our
                              Information Security
                                                     information security system. No apps related to our business were
                                  and Privacy
                                                     publicly cited or removed by national regulatory authorities, and no data
                                   Protection
                                                     breaches occurred.
                               Ensuring Fair and     The labor contract signing rate reached 100% for the entire year, with
Employees and                     Equitable          no incidents of human rights violations or discrimination identified; the
  Society                        Employment          company was awarded the honorary title of "2025 Guangdong
                                   Practices         Outstanding Employer of the Year."
                                                                                            OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                  UN
              Sustainable         OPPEIN
 Category                                                                Progress Toward 2025 Goals
              Development    Sustainability Goals
                 Goals
                                                    The annual performance management system coverage rate reached
                             Enhancing Employee
                              Compensation and
                                  Benefits
                                                    of 5.62 days of paid annual leave per employee.
                                Prioritizing         Total employee training hours for the year reached 575,301, including
                                 Employee           481,038 hours of in-person training and 94,263 hours of online training,
                              Development and       with an average of 32.18 training hours per employee; RMB 5.508
                                 Training           million was invested in vocational training.
                                                    A total of 246,449 hours of EHS training were conducted throughout the
                                                    year, reaching 121,220 participants, with an EHS training coverage rate
                             Ensuring Employee
                                                    of 100%; no work-related safety incidents occurred, and the injury rate
                             Occupational Health
                                                    per million working hours decreased by 37.83% year-over-year; there
                                 and Safety
                                                    were no work-related fatalities; and there were zero new cases of
                                                    occupational diseases.
                                                    Employee satisfaction stood at 80.11%, and employee engagement at
                                 Facilitating       80.41%; 1,414 employee suggestions were received throughout the year,
                                 Employee           with a total of 1,411 suggestions (including those carried over from
                             Communication and      2024) processed; 848 suggestions (Category A) were adopted and
                             Suggestion Channels    yielded results; the response rate and closure rate for requests on the
                                                    online platform both reached 100%.
                                                    We established a "2+3+X" public welfare brand matrix and continued to
                                                    carry out distinctive public welfare activities such as rural revitalization
                                                    and educational assistance. As of the end of 2025, the Guangzhou
                                 Increasing
                                                    OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation had received cumulative donations
                               Investment in
                                                    of RMB 51.5814 million and made public welfare expenditures of RMB
                                Community
                              Development and
                                                    totaled RMB 3.3367 million for the year, while investments in rural
                                Philanthropy
                                                    revitalization projects amounted to RMB 2.0714 million; during the
                                                    same period, four volunteer activities were conducted, involving 40
                                                    participants and accumulating 278 hours of service.
The Group deeply recognizes that proactive and effective stakeholder engagement is key to identifying
sustainability impacts, risks, and opportunities, as well as driving continuous improvement within the
company. The Group is committed to establishing a systematic, institutionalized, and routine stakeholder
engagement mechanism. Through diverse channels and methods, the Group actively listen to, identify,
and address the core concerns of all stakeholders, integrating the outcomes of these engagements into the
company's strategic decision-making and daily operations to achieve the creation of shared value.
The Group has built a stakeholder communication system covering identification, communication,
response and feedback. It clarifies stakeholder categories and core concerns, while standardizing regular
two-way communication mechanisms. Stakeholder communication has been embedded in core
management systems, including the Investor Relations Management System, Environmental
Management Manual and Quality Manual. These frameworks define communication content, channels
and approaches for shareholders and investors, and specify information exchange procedures with
                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
government bodies and local communities. Through regular disclosures, shareholder meetings, supplier
and dealer assemblies, staff representative conferences and community outreach, the Group maintains
ongoing dialogue with all stakeholders.
The Group has established differentiated communication channels tailored to the characteristics and
needs of different stakeholders, and responds precisely to their core concerns.
                                                                      Communication Channels and
 Stakeholders                   Key Concerns
                                                                                    Methods
                              Corporate Governance
                             Sustainability Governance
                         Risk Management and Compliance
                                                                                 Regulatory Filings
                           Intellectual Property Protection
                                                                      Submission and Mailing of Information or
 Government and        Climate Change Risks and Opportunities
                                                                                      Reports
    Regulatory              Water Use and Management
                                                                                  Special meetings
    Authorities         Energy Consumption and Management
                                                                                      Surveys
                           Carbon Emissions Management
                                                                                     Disclosure
                                  Pollutant Control
                           Occupational Health and Safety
                               R&D and Innovation
                              Corporate Governance
                             Sustainability Governance                              Disclosure
                         Risk Management and Compliance                       Annual General Meeting
                                  Business Ethics                                Earnings Briefings
   Shareholders
                       Climate Change Risks and Opportunities              Investor Engagement Activities
   and Investors
                           Carbon Emissions Management                       SSE e-Interaction Platform
                             Product Safety and Quality            Official Website and Investor Relations Hotline
                               R&D and Innovation                                    or Email
                           Occupational Health and Safety
                      Climate Change Risks and Opportunities
                         Green and Environmentally Friendly
                                                                   Official Website, Official Weibo, and Customer
                                    Production
                                                                                  Service Hotline
                             Product Safety and Quality
    Customers                                                                 Social Media Engagement
                           Protection of Customer Rights
                                                                        Customer Complaints and Follow-ups
                     Information Security and Privacy Protection
                                                                                Satisfaction Surveys
                               Responsible Marketing
                         Raw Material Use and Management
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                                  Communication Channels and
 Stakeholders                  Key Concerns
                                                                                Methods
                        Training and Career Development             Employee Representative Assembly
                          Occupational Health and Safety             Employee Feedback Service Center
    Employees           Compliance and Equal Opportunity                     Employee Training
                     Compensation, Benefits, and Performance                Employee Activities
                     Employee Communication and Grievances                   OPLINK Platform
                              Supplier Management                  Supplier ESG Assessment and Support
                                 Corporate Ethics                      Supply Chain Reform Updates
                      Climate Change Risks and Opportunities                   SRM Platform
                              Responsible Sourcing                     Supply Chain Digital Platform
    Suppliers               Product Safety and Quality                      Supplier Conference
                          Occupational Health and Safety                       Supplier Visits
                      Use and Management of Raw Materials                    Supplier Training
                      Supplier Conflict Minerals Management                     Open Bidding
                            Supplier ESG Management                                Survey
                           Product Safety and Quality          Official Website, Official Weibo, and Customer
                         Information Security and Privacy                     Service Hotline
                      Climate Change Risks and Opportunities                     Disclosure
 Distributors and
                              Responsible Marketing                          Dealer Conference
  Other Partners
                      Research, Development, and Innovation                     Dealer Visits
                       Compliance, Employment, and Equal                       Dealer Training
                                  Opportunity                            Dealer Satisfaction Survey
                            Community Engagement
                          Occupational Health and Safety
                       Compliance, Employment, and Equal
                                  Opportunity                  Official Website, Official Weibo, and Customer
                      Climate Change Risks and Opportunities                  Service Hotline
                           Water Use and Management                        Community Initiatives
 Community and        Energy Consumption and Management                    Educational Assistance
   Environment          Raw Material Use and Management               Donations for Rural Revitalization
                          Carbon Emissions Management                            Disclosure
                         Pollution Prevention and Control                        Site Visits
                                 Waste Treatment
                       Green and Environmentally Friendly
                                   Production
                     Ecosystem and Biodiversity Conservation
OPPEIN attaches great importance to identifying and assessing sustainability issues, which underpins
effective governance, precise strategy formulation, and scientific management. Based on GRI Standards
and the Dual Materiality principle in the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s relevant guidelines (Revised
                                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
January 2026), it conducts annual systematic identification, assessment, and prioritization of issues using
the previous year’s materiality analysis results, to pinpoint issues significantly affecting its long-term
value creation, economy, society, and environment as the core of sustainability management and
reporting.
                 ?     We conduct in-depth analyses of ESG-related laws, regulations, and development trends, benchmarking
                       against 21 core topics in the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s sustainability report guidelines and GRI standards
                       to ensure compliance and international comparability.
                 ?     We comprehensively review our business model, operations, strategy, and financing activities, extending
                       analysis across the entire product lifecycle (procurement, production, logistics, sales, use and disposal) to
Identification         identify actual and potential impacts.
                 ?     We monitor and analyze peer sustainability practices, referencing industry reports and rating methodologies
                       to identify key and emerging industry issues.
                 ?     Through multi-dimensional screening, we have initially established an annual ESG sustainability issue
                       database (covering climate change, product safety, supplier management, corporate governance, labor
                       compliance and equal opportunity), laying the foundation for subsequent materiality assessments.
                 ?     We collected internal and external stakeholder feedback, combined with sustainability experts’
                       recommendations, identified and analyzed issue importance from the "financial materiality" and "impact
                       materiality" perspectives, then prioritized them.
                 ?     Impact Materiality Assessment evaluates the company’s ESG performance impact on each issue,
                       considering scale, scope, irremediable nature, and likelihood.. We collect extensive stakeholder feedback
                       via surveys, roundtables, and interviews as a key assessment basis.
 Assessment
                 ?     Financial Materiality Assessment judges whether each issue will have material financial impacts on the
                       Group’s business model, operations, strategy, finances, and financing costs in short-to-long term. We
                       analyze potential financial risks/opportunities by integrating internal financial data, risk management and
                       strategic planning, setting thresholds based on the Group’s financial management materiality levels.
                 ?     We integrate the results of the "impact materiality" and "financial materiality" assessments to create a
                       "Double Materiality Matrix."
                                                                                          OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
             ?   The Group's Board of Directors and its Strategic and Sustainability Committee are responsible for the final
                 review and approval of the assessment process, methodology, and results for annual material issues,
                 ensuring that the assessment is scientific, objective, and aligned with the Group's overall strategy.
             ?   The "Double Materiality Matrix" confirmed by the Board of Directors serves as the core basis for the Group
Disclosure
                 to formulate annual sustainability strategies, targets, resource allocation plans, and internal assessment
                 mechanisms. At the same time, this matrix directly determines the disclosure framework and key content
                 of the Group 2025 Sustainability Report, ensuring that the report addresses the concerns of core
                 stakeholders and complies with regulatory disclosure requirements.
                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
No.        Category             OPPEIN 2025 Materiality Issues Matrix
          Supply Chain
      Employees and Society
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
OPPEIN has established a sound corporate governance system. On the basis of ensuring the independent
operation, mutual check and balances as well as effective cooperation of all governance entities, it
continuously updates management systems and optimizes the governance structure, and deeply integrates
the ESG philosophy into the governance system. By improving the corporate governance system,
enhancing risk control and compliance management capabilities, and strengthening effective supervision
over business ethics matters, including anti-corruption, anti-unfair competition and responsible
marketing, OPPEIN ensures the stable and sound operation of the Group and creates long-term value for
stakeholders such as shareholders, customers, and employees.
A scientific and sound corporate governance mechanism serves as the foundation and guarantee for the
sustainable and healthy development of an enterprise. The Group regards corporate governance as a long-
term systematic project. In strict compliance with relevant laws, regulations and regulatory documents,
and in light of its actual operation conditions, the Group continuously refines its governance structure
and practices. By strengthening the operational efficiency of professional committees, standardizing the
senior management compensation system, consolidating the responsibility of information disclosure, and
establishing an efficient investor communication mechanism, we comprehensively elevate the overall
governance level and build a healthy and sustainable corporate governance ecosystem.
The Group has established a modern corporate governance structure consisting of the Shareholders'
Meeting, the Board of Directors and its special committees, as well as the senior management. In strict
accordance with the "Company Law of the People's Republic of China", the "Securities Law of the
People's Republic of China", the "Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies", the "Listing
Rules of the Shanghai Stock Exchange", and the "Self-Regulatory Supervision Guidelines for Listed
Companies of the Shanghai Stock Exchange No. 1 — Standardized Operation (Revised in May 2025)",
the Group regularly updates its corporate governance institutional system.
In terms of operational mechanisms, the Group holds meetings according to standardized procedures for
                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
the Shareholders' Meeting, the Board of Directors and its special committees, makes scientific
management decisions, and strengthens operational supervision. During the reporting period, the Group
timely revised corporate governance documents, including the "Articles of Association of OPPEIN
Group", the "Rules of Procedure for the Shareholders' Meeting of OPPEIN Group", the "Rules of
Procedure for the Board of Directors of OPPEIN Group", the "Working Rules of the Board Strategy and
Sustainable Development Committee of OPPEIN Group", and the "Working System for the Secretary to
the Board of Directors of OPPEIN Group", so as to continuously enhance the efficiency of corporate
governance.
                                    Corporate Governance Chart
The shareholders' meeting is the highest authority of the Company. In accordance with the "Guidelines
for the Articles of Association of Listed Companies", the "Rules for Shareholders' Meetings of Listed
Companies and the Articles of Association", the Group has dynamically revised the "Rules of Procedure
for the Shareholders' Meeting of OPPEIN Group" and the "Detailed Rules for the Implementation of
Cumulative Voting System" at the Shareholders' Meeting of OPPEIN Group, strengthening the
institutional foundation of corporate governance.
                                                                                     OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The shareholders' meeting exercises its functions and powers within the scope stipulated by laws,
regulations, and corporate governance documents. All procedures, including the convening, proposal
submission, notification, holding of meetings, voting procedures, and resolution formulation, are
conducted in strict compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and regulatory requirements.
Meanwhile, the eligibility of attendees and conveners of the shareholders' meeting is ensured to be legal
and valid, the voting procedures are fair and transparent, and the resolutions are authentic, legitimate and
effective, thereby effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of all shareholders.
The shareholders' meeting adopts a combined method of on-site registered voting and online voting,
ensuring that all investors can fully exercise their rights and safeguarding shareholders' right to know,
right to participate and right to vote. In addition, when the shareholders' meeting deliberates on major
matters affecting the interests of minority investors, the voting of minority shareholders shall be counted
separately, and the separate voting results shall be publicly disclosed, so as to fully protect their legitimate
rights and interests.
During the reporting period, the Group convened 5 shareholders' meeting sessions, including 1 annual
meeting and 4 extraordinary meetings, with a total of 19 proposals reviewed.
The Board of Directors is the permanent decision-making body of the Company. In accordance with the
requirements of the "Company Law" and the "Articles of Association", the Group has formulated the
"Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors" and the "Working System for Independent Directors",
standardizing the conduct of the Board and its members, and ensuring the democratization and
scientification of the Group’s decision-making. In 2025, the Group completed the re-election of members
of the Fifth Board of Directors. The Fifth Board consists of seven directors, including one Chairman, two
Vice Chairmen, one employee director, and three independent directors (including one accounting
professional). Directors serve a term of three years and may be re-elected upon the expiration of their
term, while the consecutive tenure of independent directors shall not exceed six years. The average tenure
of Board members stands at 6.22 years.
During the reporting period, the Group held 14 meetings of the Board of Directors and reviewed a total
of 58 proposals, with the attendance rate of Board members reaching 100%.
?    Construction of the Independence of the Board of Directors
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
In advancing the independence development of the Board of Directors, the Group always adheres to
standardized operation, strengthens the check and balance mechanisms, and continuously improves the
objectivity and credibility of the Board’s decision-making. By setting up special committees and
introducing the independent director system, the Group ensures that strategic decisions strike a balance
between innovation and risk control. During the reporting period, independent directors accounted for
comply with the "Administrative Measures for Independent Directors of Listed Companies" and other
relevant regulatory provisions, providing a solid institutional guarantee for the scientific decision-making
of the Board of Directors.
?    Construction of the Diversification of the Board of Directors
In the construction of the diversification of the Board of Directors, the Group has achieved a balanced
allocation of Board members in multiple dimensions, including age, professional and cultural
background. The current Board members have an age range of 45 to 61 years old, with professional
backgrounds covering fields such as mechanical manufacturing, aerospace engineering, philosophy,
literature, economics, and law; among them, many directors possess cross-industry and diversified
management experience. This diversified member structure has effectively improved the inclusiveness
and forward-looking perspective of strategic planning. In the future, the Group will continue to optimize
the construction and evaluation of the diversification of the Board of Directors, and strengthen the in-
depth integration of the Board's global vision and industry insights.
?    Building the Effectiveness of the Board of Directors
The Group regards the building of the effectiveness of the Board of Directors as a core driver for
improving corporate governance standards. In strict compliance with the requirements of the newly
revised "Company Law", the Group legally abolished the Supervisory Board in 2025, fully integrating
supervisory functions into the Audit and Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors, and
establishing a new single-tier governance model featuring in-depth integration of decision-making and
supervision, clear rights and responsibilities, and efficient operation. In terms of capacity improvement,
the Group continuously organizes special training for directors and senior management to further deepen
awareness of standardized operation. In terms of operational mechanisms, the Group dynamically revises
and improves the "Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors" and the working rules of each special
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
committee, strengthens professional support, enhances the quality and efficiency of performance of
duties, and steadily elevates the standardized operation and scientific decision-making level of the Board
of Directors.
The senior management of the Group consists of the General Manager, Deputy General Managers,
Secretary to the Board and Chief Financial Officer, serving as the core force for the Company’s strategy
implementation and daily operation. The senior management takes overall charge of the Group’s
production and business management, is responsible for organizing the implementation of Board
resolutions, annual business plans and investment schemes, formulating specific management systems,
and exercising other functions and powers conferred by the "Articles of Association" in accordance with
the law. During the reporting period, the Group had 4 members in senior management, including 2 female
executives, accounting for 50% of the total. This reflects the Group’s outstanding gender balance and
inclusive governance philosophy in key leadership positions.
The specialized committees under the Group’s Board of Directors perform their duties in accordance
with the "Articles of Association" and carry out specific work pursuant to their respective working rules,
facilitating scientific decision-making and standardized operation of the Board. All members of the
specialized committees are directors, with their composition appropriately balanced in terms of
diversified skills, experience and perspectives. In the Audit and Risk Management Committee, the
Nomination Committee, as well as the Remuneration and Evaluation Committee, independent directors
account for two-thirds of the membership and serve as conveners. The convener of the Audit and Risk
Management Committee is an accounting professional.
During the reporting period, the Audit and Risk Management Committee held 4 meetings, the
Nomination Committee held 2 meetings, the Remuneration and Evaluation Committee held 2 meetings,
and the Strategy and Sustainable Development Committee held 1 meeting, with a total of 24 proposals
reviewed.
                                                                                          OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
    Specialized
                                                Key Responsibilities                                 Members
    Committees
                      ?    Responsible for reviewing the Company’s financial information
                           and its disclosure, as well as supervising and evaluating internal
                                                                                                  Chairman:
                           and external audit work and internal control.
 Audit and Risk                                                                                   Wang Wei*
                      ?    Disclosing financial information in financial accounting reports
 Control                                                                                          Members:
                           and periodic reports, as well as the internal control evaluation
 Committee                                                                                        Li Xinquan*,
                           report.
                                                                                                  Zhang Xiuju
                      ?    Employing or dismissing accounting firms undertaking the
                           Company’s audit business and the Chief Financial Officer.
                      ?    Conducting research and providing recommendations on the
                           company’s long-term development strategies, major investment
                           decisions, and environmental, social, and corporate governance
                           (ESG) initiatives.
                      ?    Analyzing major investment and financing proposals requiring           Chairman: Yao
 Strategy and
                           Board approval under the Articles of Association and submitting        Liangsong
 Sustainability
                           recommendations.                                                       Members:
 Management
                      ?    To research sustainable development management objectives and          Yao Liangbai,
 Committee
                           material issues, participate in the assessment, screening and          Lu Xiaodong*
                           management of impacts, risks and opportunities of highly
                           material sustainable development issues, and supervise the target
                           setting      of   sustainable   development-related    risks     and
                           opportunities.
                      ?    Formulate assessment criteria for directors and senior
                           management and conduct assessments.
                      ?    Formulate and review remuneration policies and plans for
                           directors and senior management, including the remuneration
                           determination mechanism, decision-making process, payment,             Chairman:
 Compensation and          suspension of payment, and recovery arrangements.                      Li Xinquan*
 Assessment           ?    Formulate or modify equity incentive plans and employee stock          Members:
 Committee                 ownership plans, and verify the achievement of conditions for          Wang Wei*, Yao
                           incentive recipients to be granted and exercise rights and             Liangbai
                           interests.
                      ?    Provide opinions and suggestions on directors' and senior
                           management's participation in the stock ownership plans
                           arranged for the proposed spin-off of affiliated subsidiaries.
                      ?    Formulate the selection criteria and procedures for directors and
                                                                                                  Chairman:
                           senior management.
                                                                                                  Li Xinquan*
 Nomination           ?    Screen and review the candidates and qualifications of directors
                                                                                                  Members:
 Committee                 and senior management.
                                                                                                  Tan Qinxing, Lu
                      ?    Nominate or appoint/remove directors, and employ or dismiss
                                                                                                  Xiaodong*
                           senior management.
Note: * is an independent board member of the Group.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group strives to build a trinity governance model of "responsibility-capability-value", and closely
links the remuneration of directors and senior management with the Company’s operating results and
long-term value goals. In accordance with the "Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies",
the "Articles of Association" and other relevant regulations, the Group has formulated the "OPPEIN
Home Group Remuneration Management Regulations" and the "Measures for the Remuneration,
Assessment and Administration of Directors (Non-independent Directors) and Senior Management of
OPPEIN Home Group" in light of its business philosophy and actual management practices. It has
established a remuneration and performance management system aligned with job value, corporate
development, and individual performance, and clarified the performance appraisal and evaluation
procedures for directors and senior management. The Board has set up a Remuneration and Assessment
Committee, which discusses and reviews remuneration-related matters on an annual basis. The
remuneration of non-independent directors and senior management, upon deliberation and approval by
the Committee, shall be submitted to the Board of Directors or the General Meeting of Shareholders for
review and final decision in accordance with respective authority.
During the reporting period, in conjunction with the re-election of the Board and in compliance with the
latest regulatory requirements, the Group further standardized the assessment and incentive arrangements
for directors and senior management. By continuously optimizing the remuneration and incentive system
for directors, supervisors and senior management, the Group implements a linkage mechanism between
remuneration, individual performance and the achievement of job responsibilities targets for serving non-
independent directors and senior management. In particular, ESG management is designated as a key
assessment indicator for directors and senior management in charge of corresponding business areas.
This fully stimulates their awareness of innovation and transformation, facilitates the delivery of high-
performance targets, improves the Group’s comprehensive performance in environmental, social and
corporate governance dimensions, and further promotes the Group’s sustainable development.
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                               Remuneration and Evaluation Committee
The Group attaches great importance to information disclosure, strictly fulfills its information disclosure
obligations, and establishes and implements the information disclosure goal of " zero amendments, zero
revisions, and zero regulatory inquiries". By continuously improving the investor-centric disclosure
mechanism, the Group constantly enhances information transparency and disclosure quality, and actively
builds a solid defense line to safeguard the rights and interests of investors. In strict compliance with the
requirements of regulations such as the "Measures for the Administration of Information Disclosure by
Listed Companies" and the "Shanghai Stock Exchange Listing Rules", the Group has formulated
information disclosure-related systems including the "Information Disclosure Affairs Management
System" and the "Information Disclosure Suspension and Exemption System", established an
information-based information disclosure process, realized comprehensive control and tracking of
information disclosure, pursued true, accurate, complete, timely and fair information disclosure, and
ensured that there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions in information
disclosure. In addition, the Company completes the registration, submission and management of insiders
of inside information at all stages in accordance with regulations. Meanwhile, the Group focuses on
investor needs, continuously improves the readability and effectiveness of announcements, and further
enhances the Company's information transparency.
The Group continuously enhances the quality of information disclosure with high standards. On the one
hand, it coordinates the balance between statutory disclosure and voluntary disclosure, strictly fulfills its
statutory obligations of information disclosure while proactively responding to investor concerns,
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
implements full and fair disclosure in accordance with the principle of "disclosing all that should be
disclosed and making transparent all that should be transparent", and creates an open, transparent and
predictable capital market image; on the other hand, it continuously improves the professionalism and
standardization of information disclosure, in-depth analyzes investors' reading habits and information
acquisition preferences, optimizes the content of announcements, and helps investors efficiently obtain
the Company's operational dynamics and development strategies through a clearer structure and more
popular language.
During the reporting period, the Group carried out high-quality information disclosure work, releasing a
total of 181 announcements and online documents, including 4 periodic reports (including the annual
report) and 1 ESG report, actively presenting the Company's development dynamics and operating results
to the market and conveying the Company's value. The Group once again obtained an A-level rating in
the "2024-2025 Information Disclosure Work Evaluation Results for Main Board Listed Companies on
the Shanghai Stock Exchange", and the proportion of companies with A-level rating among Shanghai-
listed companies was 19%. Since 2018, the Group has won the A-level rating for information disclosure
work of the Shanghai Stock Exchange for seven consecutive years, and only 22 companies on the
Shanghai Stock Exchange have obtained the A-level rating for seven consecutive years, accounting for
less than 1%.
Investors are the foundation of capital market development. It is the listed company’s bounden
responsibility to drive high-quality development, enhance investors’ sense of gain, and enable them to
share the fruits of corporate growth. Upholding the investor-oriented philosophy, the Group deeply
integrates the tenet of "respecting, revering and protecting investors" into corporate culture, actively
listening to investors’ views and responding to their concerns. In terms of institutional development, the
Group has formulated and implemented the "Market Value Management System", "Investor Relations
Management System", and "News Communication and Crisis Public Relations Management Rules",
establishing a standardized investor relations management system to smooth communication channels
and strengthen the protection of investors’ rights and interests. In terms of value return, the Group
diligently fulfills its primary responsibility for high-quality development, and issued the "Three-Year
Shareholder Dividend Return Plan (2024–2026)", the "2025 Quality Improvement, Efficiency
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Enhancement and Shareholder Return Action Plan", and the "Announcement on the 2025 Interim
Dividend Plan". By clarifying future profit distribution arrangements and taking concrete actions, the
Group effectively boosts investors’ sense of gain and comprehensively elevates its investment value.
The Group values every investor’s opinion and actively carries out various online and offline investor
communication activities. Through the SSE E-Interactive platform, investor exchange meetings,
shareholders’ meetings, roadshows and other channels, the Group delivers corporate value to the capital
market at multiple levels and via diverse approaches, enhancing investors’ understanding and recognition
and building a sound market reputation. The Group has also established an investor consultation and
feedback mechanism. For market-focused hot topics, it takes the initiative to engage with investors,
collects their suggestions, and regularly reports to senior management via monthly reports, realizing
efficient internal and external information communication.
During the reporting period, the Group held 3 performance briefings. The Chairman, independent
directors, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary to the Board interacted with investors through live
streaming and text communication. The cumulative online views of the live broadcasts exceeded 133,000.
A total of 27 investor questions were answered on the SSE E-Interactive platform, achieving a "100%
response rate".
                                        Investor Communication Channels
 SSE E-Interactive Platform: https://sns.sseinfo.com/
 Investor Hotline: 020-36733399
 Investor Relations Email:OPPEINir@OPPEIN.com
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Holding the 2025 Half-Year Performance Briefing
 In September 2025, the Group held the "2025 Half-Year Performance Briefing". Yao Liangsong,
 Chairman and President of the Group, Lu Xiaodong, Independent Director, Wang Huan, Chief
 Financial Officer, and Ou Yingying, Secretary to the Board of Directors, attended the meeting. Within
 the scope of information disclosure compliance, they communicated and answered questions of
 general concern to investors, helping them gain a more in-depth and comprehensive understanding of
 the Company’s operating conditions.
Since its listing, the Group has firmly established a commitment to shareholder returns, closely
monitored the capital market's evaluation of the company's value, and continuously improved the level
of cash dividends in combination with fund usage arrangements and operational development needs. In
accordance with the relevant provisions such as the "Notice on Further Implementing Matters
Concerning Cash Dividends of Listed Companies" and "Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies
No. 3 – Cash Dividends of Listed Companies", the Group has formulated a prudent and proactive cash
dividend policy.
As the first listed company in the industry to launch the "Quality Improvement and Efficiency
Enhancement Action Report, the Three-Year (2024-2026) Dividend Plan" (fixed amount) and formulate
the "Market Value Management System", the Group has strived to stabilize investors' return expectations
during market fluctuations through share repurchases, dividend plans and other measures. The Group
reviewed and adopted the "Three-Year (2024-2026) Shareholder Dividend Return Plan", which clearly
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
states that from 2024 to 2026, the total annual cash dividend to be distributed shall not be less than RMB
(2024-2026) Shareholder Dividend Return Plan", the continuity and predictability of the company's cash
dividend policy have been institutionally strengthened, significantly enhancing investors' confidence and
predictability in the company's future investment returns.
During the reporting period, the Group successfully completed the implementation of the 2024 equity
distribution and steadily implemented the 2025 interim dividend plan, continuously optimizing the
shareholder return system.
                 Cash Dividend Performance of the Group in the Past Three Years
                       KPI                               2025                2024               2023
 Cash Dividend per Share (RMB) (Tax Included)            2.477               2.48               2.76
 Total Cash Dividends (RMB 100 Million)                  15.00               15.02              16.70
 Ratio of Total Cash Dividends to Net Profit
 Attributable to Parent Company Shareholders in the     75.14%              57.80%             55.00%
 Current Period (%)
Faced with a severe and complex market environment, the Group adheres to a bottom-line mindset and
comprehensively upgrades its risk control system to consolidate the internal control line of defense. It
has formulated systematic risk management strategies and strengthened the function of internal audit
supervision, enabling accurate identification and dynamic control of risks throughout the entire
operational process. Meanwhile, the Group incorporates environmental, social and governance (ESG)
risks into its core governance scope. Through proactive response mechanisms, the Group safeguards its
sustained, steady and high-quality development.
The Group and its subsidiaries strictly abide by existing internal policies and supporting risk management
procedures, including the "Risk and Opportunity Management System", "Risk and Opportunity
Identification and Evaluation Management Procedures", and "Internal Control Management System".
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Focusing on the development of the risk and compliance control system, the Group timely updates its
risk and compliance control framework map.
Guided by risk prevention and targeting management efficiency improvement through process
optimization, the Group integrates risk management into actual business workflows and clarifies the
responsible departments for risk and opportunity management. The Board of Directors has established
an Audit and Risk Management Committee, which oversees and evaluates the Company’s internal
control. It is tasked with promptly identifying major internal control deficiencies and issuing early
warnings against potential material risks. The Internal Audit Department and Supervision Department
have set up an internal control self-assessment working group to conduct internal inspections and
supervision, drive problem identification and rectification, and continuously enhance the Group’s overall
business coordination capability and risk resilience. All departments formulate methods for identifying
and responding to risks and opportunities, confirm inherent risks within their respective functions, and
record evaluation results in the "Risk and Opportunity Identification, Analysis and Evaluation Form", so
as to fully identify and address risks and opportunities arising from production and management activities.
The Group sets strategic objectives in accordance with its risk appetite, and adopts a standardized risk
control process of risk factor identification — risk management planning — risk response evaluation —
risk operation monitoring, committing to closed-loop management of risk incidents. Going forward, the
Group will further improve its risk assessment and early warning mechanism, comprehensively
strengthen pre-event risk prevention and compliance oversight, and establish an abnormal risk disposal
system. With comprehensive, systematic and in-depth strategies, the Group will ensure steady business
development in a legal and compliant manner, and provide solid legal safeguards for its sustainable and
prosperous growth.
 Risk Factor Identification→Risk Management Planning→Risk Response Evaluation→Risk Operation
 Monitoring
                              Closed-Loop Management of Risk Events
The Group strictly complies with guiding norms such as the "Basic Norms for Enterprise Internal
Control", strengthens the supervision and audit mechanism, enhances the ability to control the
performance of business and personnel, and further improves the level of internal control management.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
On this basis, the Group has comprehensively upgraded its contract management system, vigorously
promoted the application of electronic seals, realized the electronic signing function for high-frequency
contract scenarios, and solidified the seal usage process through technical means, building a compliant
signing line of defense for the Group in the digital era. In promoting the integration of internal control
self-evaluation and ESG, combined with the Group's business characteristics and internal control
construction, the Group divides the internal control self-evaluation business into 24 modules. Among
them, the high-risk areas related to ESG mainly include 8 major modules: group governance, contract
management, sales and collection management, procurement and payment management, quality
management, research and development management, human resource management, and work safety
and environmental protection management, all of which have corresponding internal control
management measures or norms established.
     ESG-related
   internal control       Key risk factors                 Management and control measures
       modules
                                                 To improve       the   company's        institutional   system,
                                                 standardize production and operations, refine the
        Group                 Corporate          corporate governance structure, conduct management
     Governance           Governance Risks       decisions and operational supervision in accordance with
                                                 regulations, and continuously enhance the company's
                                                 governance level.
                                                 To build a work environment that upholds integrity,
                                                 fights corruption, and embodies an "Integrity Culture",
       Contract                                  the    Group      incorporates     integrity       cooperation
                        Business Ethics Risks
     Management                                  commitments into procurement contracts, conducts
                                                 regular internal audits of business ethics, and strengthens
                                                 visits to suppliers and distributors.
                                                 Strengthen the prevention of operational risks and daily
       Sales and
                         Dealer Management       management of distributors, timely judge the operational
      Collection
                                Risks            status of distributors, conduct regular assessments of
     Management
                                                 them, and promptly handle their irregular behaviors.
                                                 Build a supply chain system matching the general home
   Procurement and
                        Supplier Management      business model, strengthen the access review and
       Payment
                                Risks            performance evaluation of suppliers, and continuously
     Management
                                                 practice responsible procurement.
                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
     ESG-related
   internal control         Key risk factors                    Management and control measures
          modules
                                                    Establish an integrated quality assurance system, carry
                                                    out a series of quality reform projects, optimize the
           Quality                                  quality management process, and improve the quality
                         Product Quality Risks
      Management                                    management level throughout the entire product life
                                                    cycle, including product R&D, production, logistics, and
                                                    sales.
                                                    Improve the research and development incentive
                                                    mechanism,      actively invest      R&D      funds in the
                              Research and          development of new technologies and new products,
                          Development Risks         introduce and cultivate R&D talents, and enhance
                                                    independent      R&D        capabilities    and    employees'
     Research and
                                                    innovation capabilities.
     Development
                                                    Establish an intellectual property management system to
      Management
                                                    conduct      unified        management      of     ownership,
                          Intellectual Property     confidentiality, data and infringement issues. Timely
                            Protection Risks        register intellectual property rights such as patents and
                                                    trademarks to prevent the loss of the Group’s intangible
                                                    assets.
                                                    Improve      labor     systems     covering       employment,
                                                    remuneration and performance appraisal, fully safeguard
   Human Resource           Labor Relations         employees' legitimate rights and interests, conduct
      Management                  Risks             regular     surveys    on     employee     engagement        and
                                                    satisfaction, and maintain sound communication with
                                                    employees through multiple channels.
                                                    Actively carry out various emergency drills, regularly
                                                    arrange     occupational      physical     examinations      for
                          Occupational Health
                                                    employees, eliminate occupational hazard factors in the
                            and Safety Risks
   Work Safety and                                  workplace, and minimize the occurrence of work-related
     Environmental                                  injuries.
          Protection                                Continuously adjust the energy structure and optimize
      Management                                    resource utilization. By promoting energy conservation
                            Climate Change
                                                    and consumption reduction across the Group and
                                  Risks
                                                    adopting renewable energy, the Group enhances its
                                                    resilience to climate change.
Note: For the governance of climate change risks, please refer to the section on Climate Change Response in this
report.
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group continuously strengthens the development of risk and compliance capabilities and enhances
the operation and maintenance management of the risk and compliance platform. Meanwhile, it improves
the organization and talent management for risk and compliance, conducts targeted enabling courses on
risk and compliance, strengthens employees’ awareness of risk prevention and compliance, and fully
consolidates the foundation for the Group’s steady development.
The Group regularly delivers contract and legal training targeting high-risk business scenarios and
regulatory updates. Content spans electronic signing operations, legal interpretation, case studies, e-
commerce compliance, lease contracts and official correspondence. It keeps employees updated on the
latest rules, strengthens legal awareness and underpins stable corporate operation. During the reporting
period, 13 legal training sessions were held, totaling 50 hours with 230 participants. Directors,
supervisors and senior managers also attended specialized training hosted by stock exchanges, listed
company associations and the Company, covering periodic reporting, investment and M&A, and the new
Company Law, to elevate overall compliance governance capabilities.
 Case: Conducting E-commerce Product Compliance Training
 In January 2025, the Group’s Legal Department held targeted training on e-commerce product
 compliance risks. Participants included staff from home products, electrical e-commerce,
 accessories development and electrical planning departments. The training covered key
 compliance requirements on certification, labeling norms and entrusted cooperation risks, and
 clarified authority and liability boundaries for producers, manufacturers and entrusting parties. It
 helps prevent legal disputes arising from non-standard labeling and improper promotion,
 strengthens compliance awareness across business teams, and supports sound, regulated
 development of the Group’s e-commerce business.
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group attaches great importance to the construction of business ethics and has always adhered to the
management philosophy of "Fairness, Transparency, Cooperation and Freedom". At the institutional level,
it has established and improved an anti-corruption system and supervision mechanism, continuously
improved internal guidelines and codes of conduct, and strengthened the whistle-blower protection
mechanism to lay a solid foundation for compliance. At the operational level, it has deeply integrated
fair competition and responsible marketing into the management system, resolutely eliminated false
publicity, and resisted all improper behaviors that restrict market competition. The Group is committed
to promoting the "Integrity-based Business" culture, building a normalized work order of "upholding
integrity, fighting corruption and taking the right path", and striving to create a fair and healthy business
environment to escort the high-quality development of the Group.
The Group upholds the core philosophy of honest operation and integrity in employment, and has
formulated a series of anti-corruption management systems including the "OPPEIN Home Group
Integrity Management Regulations", "OPPEIN Home Group Reward and Punishment Management
Regulations", and "OPPEIN Home Group Gift Surrender Management Norms", clarifying the
requirements, responsibility division and punishment standards for anti-corruption work. All on-the-job
employees are required to sign the "OPPEIN Home Group Cadre and Employee Integrity Confirmation
Letter" with the Group, strengthening employees' awareness of integrity in employment and building a
solid integrity defense line through the combination of self-discipline and external supervision. The
Group adopts a "zero-tolerance" attitude towards all forms of corruption, strictly adheres to the rigid
punishment principle of "Four Regardles" (regardless of position, rank, contribution or relationship),
severely cracks down on various corrupt behaviors, and strives to build a comprehensive anti-corruption
system of "self-discipline and supervision of others, joint prevention and co-governance" to safeguard
the bottom line of the Group's compliant operation.
During the reporting period, the signing rate of the "Integrity Confirmation Letter" among all employees
of the Group reached 100%, effectively implementing the requirements of integrity in employment; at
the same time, relying on the solid results of anti-corruption work, it won the 2025 OPPEIN Group
Special Contribution Third Prize, the 2025 Anti-Fraud Alliance Integrity Style Creative Award, and the
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
practice honest operation.
 ?    All OPPEIN employees and pan-OPPEIN business partners have the obligation to report
      violations, disciplinary breaches, fraud, corruption, and illegal acts related to OPPEIN's business
      that they are aware of, so as to jointly maintain the "fair and honest" management order and
      competitive environment inside and outside the Group.
                                                                                    OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 ?    Complainants and informants shall file complaints and reports in accordance with the principle
      of seeking truth from facts and being responsible, and shall be liable for the authenticity of the
      reported incidents. They shall actively cooperate with the relevant work of the acceptance and
      investigation departments, and provide as detailed and complete information and evidence as
      possible to ensure the smooth progress of the investigation.
 ?    Real-name complaints and reports are encouraged, and the content of complaints and reports
      must be objective and true. It is strictly prohibited to falsely accuse others or intentionally disrupt
      the normal development of work and business in the name of complaints and reports. For real-
      name informants, valid contact information shall be provided; for anonymous informants who
      have demands for reward, they shall provide information that can identify their identity and valid
      contact information.
 ?    We encourage complaints and reports to be submitted under real names. The content of such
      complaints and reports must be objective and truthful; false accusations against others are strictly
      prohibited, as is the intentional disruption of normal work and business operations under the
      pretext of filing a complaint or report. Real-name reports must include valid contact information;
      anonymous reporters who request a reward must provide information that can verify their
      identity and valid contact information.
 Collaborative               OPPEIN has established joint prevention mechanisms with the Baiyun
 Mechanisms with Law         District Public Security Bureau and Baiyun District People's Procuratorate.
 Enforcement
 Internal          Cross-    The Audit Department and Supervision Department operate independently
 Departmental                from all business units, subsidiaries, and marketing systems, and work
 Supervision                 closely to monitor corporate misconduct, implement preventive measures.
 Regular Reporting           The Supervision Department receives whistleblowing reports, conducts
                             thorough investigations into corruption cases, and regularly discloses
                             findings.
 Transparent     OPPEIN      The company ensures accessible reporting channels for all employees,
 Platform                    suppliers, and dealers while continuously expanding internal and external
                             oversight mechanisms.
 Employee        Integrity   All employees are required to sign the Integrity and Self-Discipline
 Pledges                     Commitment Letter as an appendix to their employment contracts.
 Anti-Corruption             "Integrity Culture" awareness campaigns are conducted across production
 Training                    bases, business units, and functional departments to promote ethical
                             corporate culture.
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
       International Anti-Corruption Day             National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival Anti-
                    Promotion                                    Corruption Promotion
We vigorously promote the Group's "Integrity Culture" in the pan-OPPEIN field and continuously
strengthen the business ethics supervision of partners. In accordance with the OPPEIN Home Group
Supply Chain Management System, we have improved the integrity evaluation and management system
for upstream and downstream suppliers and distributors, and improved the a reward and protection
mechanism for complaint and reporting. At the same time, we have increased the frequency of visits to
suppliers, distributors and other business partners, continuously publicized the Group's anti-corruption
policies and procedures, and in-depth explored and collected clues about violations and disciplinary
actions such as corruption involving key employees of the Group and business partners, and
comprehensively and timely investigated and punished personnel involved in corruption.
During the reporting period, the Group's anti-corruption inspections covered 18 cities in 7 provinces,
with a total of 160 inspections carried out; among them, 72 inspections were conducted on suppliers and
of business partners.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Uniting Forces to Combat Corruption and Build a Clean Business Environment
 In October 2025, the Group participated in the 5th Supervision, Audit and Anti-Corruption Forum co-
 hosted by Southwest University of Political Science and Law and the Anti-Corruption Alliance. A total
 of 170 experts and practitioners from universities, enterprises, and legal and audit supervision fields
 gathered together. At the forum, the Director of the Group's Audit Department delivered a speech,
 sharing the latest industry trends and compliance management trends, clarifying the strategic
 positioning and development trends of anti-corruption work, and also providing practical and operable
 risk prevention and control solutions for enterprises through actual cases.
Our Group actively creates a fair and impartial operating environment, strictly abiding by relevant laws
and regulations such as the "Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's Republic of China", the "Anti-
Monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China", the "Anti-Money Laundering Law of the People's
Republic of China", and the "Several Provisions on Prohibiting Acts of Infringing Trade Secrets". We
have formulated the "OPPEIN Home Group Trade Secret Management Regulations" to prohibit
employees from obtaining trade secrets through improper means that violate the principle of good faith
or business ethics. We have also formulated the "OPPEIN Home Group Dealer Cross-Scope Operation
Management Regulations" to clarify the handling standards and penalties for dealers' cross-region, cross-
category, cross-channel operations, malicious interference, vicious competition, malicious slander and
other behaviors. In addition, we have formulated the "OPPEIN Home Group Brand Infringement and
Counterfeiting Handling Management Specifications" to crack down on various unfair competition
behaviors such as counterfeiting and imitating our Group's products; and formulated the "Ten
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Prohibitions for Personnel of the Supply Chain Management Center of OPPEIN Home Group in
Interactions with Suppliers" to strictly prohibit improper interest transfer between OPPEIN personnel
and suppliers or dealers. The Group focuses on creating a reassuring consumption environment,
protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and partners, and maintaining the fair
competition order of the market.
In terms of anti-monopoly and fair competition risk control, the Group first identifies compliance risk
points accurately by sorting out and optimizing local systems and combining with business practices.
Then, it conducts internal due diligence on various business lines to standardize the use of documents
and avoid potential monopoly risks. At the same time, the Group smooths the complaint channel,
encourages employees and related parties to report unfair treatment, irregular disposal and illegal acts,
and jointly maintains a "fair and open" competitive order. In addition, through centralized cleaning of
online infringement and standardization of offline store operations, the Group has effectively defended
its brand image and market order.
During the reporting period, our Group had no legal lawsuits related to anti-unfair competition and anti-
monopoly.
We firmly oppose any form of tax corruption, always fulfill our tax obligations with an attitude of
integrity, transparency and cooperation, and are committed to creating maximum economic contribution
for the locations where we operate, continuously supporting the high-quality development of local
economies. We strictly comply with the tax-related laws and regulations of each operation location,
formulate the "OPPEIN Home Group Tax Management System", establish a sound tax management
system, and adopt effective tax risk assessment and assessment mechanisms to early warn, control and
respond to tax risks in advance. At the same time, we standardize the accounting, declaration, evaluation
and other behaviors of tax-related businesses, requiring each legal person company to timely declare all
tax returns to the local competent tax authority and pay taxes in accordance with regulations. In addition,
we consolidate the foundation of tax management by spot-checking the tax risk assessment reports of
each legal person unit and carrying out daily training, actively avoid and prevent tax risks, and improve
the level of tax management.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
During the reporting period, our Group complied with the requirements of national tax, accounting and
other laws and regulations, obtained the tax payment compliance certificate issued by the competent tax
authority, and the total tax payment was 1.678 billion RMB.
We welcome reports from internal staff, suppliers, distributors and partners regarding misconduct,
irregularities, fraud and corruption. Formulated under the OPPEIN Home Group Complaint and
Reporting Management Regulations, a standardized reporting mechanism covers the entire industrial
ecosystem. The Supervision Department, Marketing Supervision, Customer Service and Supply Chain
Inspection teams jointly oversee complaint handling, protecting whistleblower rights and corporate
interests. During the period, the Group received 126 report clues, all fully verified and closed, achieving
a 100% disposal rate.
                                   Complaint and reporting channels
  ① Chairman's Whistle-blowing Email: opceo@OPPEIN.com
  ② Supervision Department Whistle-blowing Email: opjcb@OPPEIN.com
  ③ Supervision Department Whistle-blowing Hotline: 020-36733955
  ④ Supervision Department WeChat Reporting Channel: 13538731145
  ⑤ WeChat Complaints and Reporting Platform: "Integrity OPPEIN" official account
  ⑥ Address for receiving visits and letters: Supervision Department of OPPEIN Group (Room 506,
  Department of Qingyuan Base, Building G, 3rd Floor, Area A.
                                                                                     OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group requires the receiving department to promptly dispose of the received complaint and report
information. For the filed complaint and report items, special personnel are immediately assigned to
conduct investigation and handling. In daily supervision work, we adhere to the principle of professional
orientation and establish a communication mechanism based on professional division of labor. For
violations and disciplinary violations within the scope of responsibilities of professional supervision
departments and full-time supervision personnel, which also fall within the scope of the Group's public
supervision department, we handle them in accordance with the principle of "whoever discovers,
handles". For the complained objects verified to have acts such as fraud, corruption and unfair
competition, we strictly implement the principle of "four irregardless" (regardless of position, seniority,
contribution and relationship), handle them in accordance with system specifications, and feed back the
investigation results to the reporters.
                           Principles for Handling Complaints and Reports
 ① Confidentiality Principle
 ② Recusal Principle
 ③ Integrity and Self-Discipline Principle
 ④ Principle of Investigating Every Complaint and Punishing Every Violation
 ⑤ Protection and Reward Principle
We continuously improve the confidentiality mechanism for complaints and reports, resolutely protect
the legitimate rights and interests of whistle-blowers, clarify the confidentiality obligations of acceptance
personnel, investigation personnel and relevant insiders, and prohibit disclosing reporting information to
respondents, their affiliated units and interested parties. After receiving complaint and report information,
regulatory authorities at all levels shall strictly file cases for handling according to business categories or
transfer them to the corresponding business departments for handling, and carry out work in accordance
with professional ethics and the Group’s confidentiality system.
We strictly prohibit retaliation against whistle-blowers. If any violation occurs, the Supervision
Department, together with the departments responsible for handling complaints and reports, will jointly
conduct a special investigation into retaliation in accordance with the "Integrity Management
Regulations" and the "Reward and Punishment Management Regulations". Once verified, we will
                                                                                      OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
propose to the Group to impose severe penalties on the relevant personnel who carried out the retaliation.
If the retaliatory behavior involves illegal or criminal acts, it will be transferred to the judicial authorities
for handling; if the complainant or whistleblower suffers any form of or degree of retaliation, they should
feedback to the Supervision Department and the case acceptance department in a timely manner.
                           Complaint and Reporting Guarantee Mechanism
 ①Guarantee for complaints and reports from OPPEIN employees: position adjustment and
 preferential welfare policies.
 ② Guarantee for complaints and reports from suppliers: immunity, cooperation guarantee and
 cooperation upgrade guarantee.
 ③ Guarantee for complaints and reports from dealers: immunity, agency right guarantee, dealer
 economic and interest guarantee, resource support and opportunity support.
"Integrity Culture" is an important part of OPPEIN's corporate culture. Taking the "OPPEIN Home
Group Integrity Management Regulations" as the code of conduct, the Group has established and
improved a sound system and supervision mechanism, investigated and penalized irregularities and
disciplinary violations, promoted and publicized the concept of integrity-based business, created a culture
that promotes integrity, built a work order of upholding integrity, combating corruption and following
the right path, and consolidated the ideological defense line for cadres and employees to resist corruption
and degeneration.
The Group has carried out multiple integrity culture promotion activities in various production bases,
business divisions and functional departments. Personnel in key positions at all levels shall participate in
at least two centralized and recorded "integrity culture" training sessions every year, and the relevant
training records shall be included in the employees' annual training assessment. By building a
commercial ethics training system combining multiple forms such as "on-site training + online courses
+ company internal journals + official account tweets", the Group has incorporated content such as anti-
corruption, fair competition and responsible marketing into training documents, guiding all employees
to establish the professional awareness of working with integrity and starting a business with integrity,
and preventing serious violations and disciplinary violations. During the reporting period, the Group
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
carried out a total of 67 Integrity Culture training sessions, covering 17,369 person-times, with a training
coverage rate of 100%.
 Training Objects                                        Training Focus
                         Take "Integrity Culture" education as an important part of induction training.
  Newly Recruited
                         The Group and the audit & supervision departments of each base shall promptly
     Employees
                         provide relevant training and promotion to new employees.
                         Launch special lectures on "Integrity Culture" for management cadres. Cadres
    Management
                         are required to attend no less than two training sessions each year, and their
        Cadres
                         training records shall be incorporated into the annual training assessment.
                         Conduct "Integrity Culture" training via supplier conferences, and continuously
      Suppliers          disseminate the Group’s core values of Fairness, Openness, Cooperation and
                         Freedom.
                  Theme Training: "Uphold Righteousness, Achieve a Win-Win Future"
      "Integrity Culture" promoting scene:               "Integrity Culture" promoting scene: Wuxi
                   Chengdu Base                                               Base
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
     "Integrity Culture"     promoting scene:            "Integrity Culture"     promoting scene:
                    Tianjin Base                                        Wuhan Base
To ensure the compliance of all marketing activities, in accordance with the "Advertising Law of the
People's Republic of China" and other relevant laws and regulations, and in combination with the
Company’s actual conditions, the Group has formulated internal management systems including the
"OPPEIN Home Group Ten Prohibitions and Supervision Management Regulations for Marketing
Personnel", the "OPPEIN Home Group Dealer Terminal Operation Management Regulations", the
"OPPEIN Overseas Retail Dealer Management Measures", and the "OPPEIN Home Group Advertising
Compliance Guidelines".
These regulations standardize the marketing activities conducted by the Group and its subsidiaries within
the administrative region of China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan regions), continuously
raise the compliance awareness of marketing staff, and strengthen targeted marketing management.
While pursuing commercial interests, the Group fully takes into account the long-term interests of
consumers, society and the environment, and ensures that all marketing activities are transparent,
integrity-based and socially beneficial.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                       Responsible Marketing
                          Where marketing content involves life and health, it shall comply with
 Compliant Marketing      corresponding national standards; where it involves the rights of others,
                          prior written consent shall be obtained from the right holder.
                          Advertising and promotion shall be conducted truthfully and lawfully. It
 Ethical Advertising      shall not contain false or misleading content, nor deceive or mislead
                          consumers.
                          Any statement regarding the performance, function, origin, usage, quality,
                          composition, price, manufacturer, validity period or promises of products,
 Transparent Marketing
                          or the content, provider, form, quality, price and promises of services, shall
                          be accurate, clear and unambiguous.
                          Promote environmentally friendly products to reduce resource waste and
 Green Marketing          pollution; adopt sustainable production and packaging methods to lower the
                          carbon footprint of products.
Dealers of the Group shall strictly conduct outdoor advertising placement in accordance with
standardized procedures and management requirements stipulated in the "OPPEIN Home Group Outdoor
Advertising Placement Management Regulations" and other relevant advertising specifications.
The Legal Department timely reviews potential risks in advertising business cooperation, and verifies
the compliance and legality of advertising materials. The Customer Service & Marketing Supervision
Center, together with the Audit Department and Supervision Department, conducts unscheduled spot
checks on the release of advertisements. Violations will be penalized in accordance with the "OPPEIN
Home Group Reward and Punishment Management Regulations" and the "OPPEIN Home Group Dealer
Subsidy Inspection Management Regulations".
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
  OPPEIN has embedded green development into all business aspects, advancing Eco-friendly
  Commitment enterprise construction and striving to build a green, low-carbon and circular development
  system. We formulated the "Environmental Protection Management Regulations," clarifying
  environmental responsibilities of all management levels and advancing the environmental management
  system. We also promote energy-saving and emission-reduction upgrades, increase environmental
  investment, embed low-carbon concepts into the entire manufacturing process, and steadily improve the
  environmental performance.
  The Group complies with national and local environmental regulations, implementing an environmental
  management system based on the principles of "protection first, prevention-oriented, comprehensive
  management, public participation, and liability for damage". The Group has established an environmental
  management system, built a comprehensive mechanism via risk management, process-based approach
  and PDCA cycle, and continuously improves and verifies the system’s performance and effectiveness.
  We attach great importance to environmental pollution issues and embed environmental protection into
  the Group’s sustainable development strategy. Combining operational status, product features and service
  attributes, we have formulated an environmental policy to guide the efficient and orderly operation of
  the environmental management system. We further strengthen pollutant emission control, advance
  resource recycling and reuse, and fully underpin the achievement of green development goals.
  During the reporting period, our environmental management targets were achieved at a 100% rate.
                     Environmental Policy                         Environmental Management Objectives
Protect the environment and prevent pollution;               ?    100% compliance rate for emissions of air
Conserve energy, reduce emissions, and promote clean              pollutants, noise, and wastewater
production;                                                  ?    100% solid waste recycling rate
Comply with regulations and pursue continuous improvement.   ?    Zero fire incidents throughout the year
                                                                                      OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
As the industry’s first holder of ISO 14001 Environmental Management System and Eco-Label product
certifications, we take environmental protection as a core operational principle. With standardized
documents and rigorous processes, we keep environmental management work regulated, controllable and
consistently compliant.
Under the Group’s environmental and sustainable development strategy, we have built a three-tier EHS
governance structure with clear accountability, covering leading, central and divisional management
bodies, featuring well-defined roles and division of labor division. Following the principles of "dual
responsibility system" and "line managers are accountable for environmental performance", we assign
environmental management duties to coordinate overall EHS work. The framework spans manufacturing,
marketing and public support systems, embedding EHS risk management into daily production and
operations. Through ongoing environmental risk identification, assessment and control, we reduce risks
of injury, fire, explosion and pollution, and cultivate a corporate culture focused on safety, environmental
protection and health.
                               Three-Tier Environmental Management Structure
                                     Led by the Group's Executive President, this is the highest decision-making
                                     body for environmental affairs. It is responsible for approving the Group's
  Leadership
                 EHS Committee       environmental policy and medium- to long-term strategies; setting and
   Structure
                                     monitoring progress toward key environmental objectives; and assessing
                                     significant environmental risks and opportunities.
                                     Responsible for daily operation and coordination of the environmental
                                     management system, its core duties cover formulating and revising
                                     environmental    management     systems    and       procedural   documents,
    Central              EHS
 Management        Management        coordinating the collection, monitoring and analysis of Group-wide
     Body           Department
                                     environmental data, arranging internal audits and management reviews
                                     while responding to external audits, and driving the implementation of
                                     environmental management requirements across all sites and departments.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                            Three-Tier Environmental Management Structure
                                   Each site appoints an Environmental Management Officer to ensure full
                      EHS
                  Management       implementation of environmental requirements across production, R&D,
 Implementing    Departments at
                                   supply chain and office operations. Relevant departments undertake daily
     Units        Each Site and
                   Functional      work including environmental factor identification, operational control,
                  Departments
                                   emergency response and data reporting.
Guided by the “OPPEIN Group Environmental Management Manual," we formulated supporting
procedural documents and work instructions, including the “Environmental Protection Management
Regulations,” the “Safety, Environmental Protection, and Occupational Health and Safety (EHS)
Management Guidelines,” the “Environmental Factor Identification and Control Determination
Procedure,” and the “Environmental Monitoring and Measurement Control Procedure.”
During the reporting period, we optimized and revised the "Environmental Management Manual",
updated environmental management organization and scope, supplemented climate change impact
content, built a full green industrial chain, advanced standardized environmental management system
development, and comprehensively strengthened environmental management capacity.
We strive for excellence, and several of our major production units have obtained environmental
management system certification in accordance with the GB/T 24001-2016/ISO 14001:2015 standard,
demonstrating the Group's unified high-standard management across all operations.
As of the end of the reporting period, the Group's Guangzhou headquarters, Qingyuan Base, Tianjin Base,
Wuxi Base, and Chengdu Base have all passed environmental management system certification.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                         Group Environmental Management System Certification
       Guangzhou                  Wuxi Base                Chengdu Base                Tianjin Base
    Headquarters and
     Qingyuan Base
The Group's EHS Management Department enforces the "Compliance Obligations Management
Procedure" to proactively identify, acquire, and update applicable laws, regulations, and site requirements
including the "Pollutant Discharge Permit", and performs regular compliance assessments. We govern
the full process of design, production and service under the "Operational Control Procedure" and
supporting protocols covering wastewater, exhaust gas, solid waste, noise and chemical management.
We ensure the effectiveness of the environmental management system and drive continuous improvement
through a multi-tiered audit, review, and oversight mechanism.
?    Monitoring, Measurement, and Analysis
In accordance with the "Environmental Monitoring and Measurement Control Procedure," we regularly
monitor air emissions, wastewater, noise, energy consumption and waste disposal indicators. We file the
"Environmental Operation Checklist," the "Statistical Table on the Achievement of Environmental
Objectives and Management Plans" and periodic evaluation results. We adopt energy and EHS digital
platforms to boost data collection and analysis efficiency, supporting management decision-making.
?    Internal Audits
In accordance with internal regulations, including the "OPPEIN Group Internal Audit Control System,"
we formulate a dedicated "Audit Implementation Plan." We carry out annual environmental management
system internal audits covering all system clauses and departments, verifying compliance with GB/T
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
implementation and maintenance. For audit nonconformities, relevant departments shall formulate
corrective measures and complete follow-up verification.
?    Management Review
We conduct an annual review of the Group's environmental management system per the "OPPEIN Group
System Management Review System." Held after internal environmental audits or prior to third-party
audits, the review ensures the system’s ongoing suitability, adequacy and effectiveness. Management
review frequency is increased amid major external changes or requests from environmental authorities
and certification bodies.
?    External Verification and Communication
We actively accept third-party surveillance audits to sustain environmental management system
certification validity, maintain standard compliance and secure expected operational outcomes.
Meanwhile, under the "Information Exchange Control Procedure," we communicate openly with
employees, local communities, authorities, suppliers and customers on environmental performance, and
respond to stakeholder concerns including climate change via surveys and forums.
During the reporting period, we followed sustainability reporting guidelines from the Shanghai Stock
Exchange and steadily optimized environmental disclosure content.
?    Daily Monitoring, Correction, and Prevention
We continuously monitor and rectify violations, pollution incidents and inadequate daily EHS
implementation. Any acts breaching the "OPPEIN Group Environmental Protection Management
Regulations" or relevant laws and regulations that cause adverse consequences will be dealt with per the
"OPPEIN Group EHS (Safety, Environmental Protection, Occupational Health) Assessment and
Incentive Management Regulations" and the "OPPEIN Group Reward and Punishment Management
Regulations".
The Group EHS Management Department and site EHS branches supervise environmental management
system implementation via routine inspections and special audits. Non-conformities, potential risks and
stakeholder complaints are handled in compliance with the "OPPEIN Group Non-conformity and
Corrective Action Management Regulations". We conduct root cause analysis, roll out corrective and
preventive measures, verify their effectiveness, and establish a closed-loop mechanism to prevent
recurrence.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We regard environmental risk management as a critical safeguard for achieving green and sustainable
development. We proactively identify, scientifically assess, and effectively control various environmental
risks in our production and business operations to minimize the occurrence of environmental pollution
incidents. We also ensure rapid and effective responses in emergencies to protect the ecological
environment and community safety.
We have set up a regular environmental risk identification and assessment mechanism to screen potential
environmental impacts and compliance risks. We fully identify risk substances and units in production
and operations, focusing on flammable, explosive and toxic hazardous chemicals including paints,
solvents and adhesives, natural gas and other energy media, hazardous waste such as waste paint residue,
waste activated carbon and oily wastewater, as well as exhaust and wastewater treatment facilities. For
identified risk sources, we evaluate the probability, severity and scope of environmental impacts and
carry out preliminary risk classification to support targeted management, including assessing the
atmospheric, surface water and soil impacts of chemical leaks, and emission non-compliance risks from
environmental facility malfunctions.
We keep track of updates to national and local environmental laws, regulations, and policies, regularly
assess operational compliance, and identify potential compliance risks and improvement opportunities.
Guided by the principles of "prevention first, combining prevention with control, rapid response, and
effective containment," we have built a Group-wide environmental emergency management system
covering pre-incident preparedness, on-site response and post-incident recovery. The system copes with
major environmental risks including heavy air pollution, fires, chemical leaks, environmental facility
breakdowns and extreme weather, to prevent and mitigate sudden environmental incidents as well as
secondary impacts, safeguarding environmental safety and community stability.
All production bases formulate severe air pollution response plans as required by local environmental
authorities and complete official review and filing. Once a severe air pollution warning is issued, all
bases follow governmental emergency arrangements and production adjustment requirements, cutting
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
emissions of VOCs, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter and sulfur dioxide to lower operational
environmental impacts.
To handle fires, chemical leaks, environmental facility failures and avoid secondary pollution, we have
improved the standardized emergency management system. Each production base develops the
"Emergency Response Plan for Sudden Environmental Incidents" in line with the "Environmental
Management Manual" and the "OPPEIN Group Fire Safety Management Regulations," and sets up an
emergency command mechanism with clear procedures, responsibility allocation, disposal measures and
information reporting routes. We conduct regular inspections and maintenance of emergency facilities
and materials to guarantee availability and performance. After drills or actual incidents, we assess plan
effectiveness and revise plans timely in light of evaluation outcomes, organizational adjustments and
regulatory updates, steadily strengthening emergency disposal capacity and reducing environmental and
community impacts.
During the reporting period, we compiled the "OPPEIN Home Group Inc. Emergency Response Plan
for Extreme Weather Disasters" and carried out multiple targeted emergency drills to promote practical
implementation.
                     Emergency Response Drill for Hazardous Chemical Leaks
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                       Training on Responding to Extreme Weather Conditions
We thoroughly implement strategies for green production and energy conservation, embedding the
concept of green and energy-efficient practices across all aspects of our operations—from strategic
guidance and plan formulation to employee communication, specialized training, and public welfare
initiatives. In all Group operations, we actively promote environmentally friendly office practices such
as paperless operations, energy-efficient lighting, and video conferencing through scientific planning and
strict management. We comprehensively advance energy conservation, consumption reduction, and
resource recycling to jointly build an environmentally friendly enterprise.
To ensure effective environmental management system operation and boost employees’ environmental
awareness and operational skills, OPPEIN has built a tiered EHS training system. We allocate personnel,
financial resources, and technical expertise for system operation, and standardize training and
assessments to ensure all employees—especially key positions—understand and uphold our
environmental commitments.
Under the “OPPEIN Group Safety Education and Training Management Regulations,” environmental
management training is integrated into the company’s overall safety education system. We provide
resources for the environmental management system, including investments in environmental facilities,
energy-saving equipment upgrades, and monitoring instruments, which support the effective
implementation of training programs..
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We conduct comprehensive training for all employees on environmental awareness, regulations and
policies, ensuring they grasp the core of our "protect the environment, prevent pollution; conserve energy,
reduce emissions and promote clean production" policy and their individual responsibilities. For key
positions with significant environmental impacts (e.g., environmental facility operators, hazardous
chemical managers, waste gas/wastewater treatment workers), we provide in-depth training on job-
specific procedures, emergency response skills and legal requirements to ensure role competence.
 Case: Specialized Energy Management Training at the Wuxi Base
 Wuxi Base has formulated a sophisticated energy conservation training and cultural mechanism under
 the “Wuxi Base Energy Consumption Management Specifications.” All new and existing employees
 receive training on energy-saving criteria, including equipment power consumption, compressed air
 and central vacuum system operation norms, to ensure full standard awareness. The base also holds
 semi-annual energy-saving technical and best practice sharing sessions to facilitate experience
 promotion and learning.
We advocate all employees to embrace green concepts, practice ecological protection, resource recycling
and a frugal low-carbon lifestyle, jointly undertaking environmental responsibilities. Responding to
national energy conservation goals, we promote environmentally friendly office practices, issue a water
and electricity conservation initiative, and implement energy-saving measures. Employees are
encouraged to identify waste and propose improvements, with dedicated staff tracking carbon reduction
progress. Irregular utility spot checks across departments ensure full compliance with conservation
requirements.
                       Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Initiative
 ?      Use air conditioning scientifically and reduce operating hours
 ?      Promote natural lighting to reduce electricity consumption from artificial lighting
 ?      Use elevators judiciously to reduce usage frequency
 ?      Strengthen equipment management to effectively reduce energy consumption
 ?      Practice water conservation principles and develop water-saving habits
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Energy Management Assessment and Incentives at the Wuxi Base
 Wuxi Base placed energy-saving reminders in production areas and launched a "Golden Ideas"
 campaign to collect employees’ energy-saving proposals, fostering a workplace culture of universal
 conservation. It also set up an energy-saving reward and penalty mechanism. Outstanding workshops,
 teams and individuals are honored as energy-saving role models, while acts including energy waste,
 irregular operations and unmet energy-saving targets will face fines and public reprimands as part of
 standardized management enforcement
The Group recognizes the urgency of global climate change and prioritizes climate action, integrating
climate-related risks and opportunities into its ESG framework while optimizing response measures and
environmental disclosures. Formulated under the “OPPEIN Group Risk and Opportunity Management
Regulations,” our governance covers risk response, avoidance, mitigation and acceptance. Robust
management measures and internal controls strengthen overall risk resilience. We conduct systematic
climate impact and financial materiality assessments, embed climate factors into governance and strategy,
and advance low-carbon transition and climate resilience via quantified targets, risk-opportunity
management and core indicator disclosure.
We have built a sound governance framework that embeds climate impacts, risks and opportunities into
the existing sustainability governance system. The Board’s Strategy and Sustainability Committee acts
as the top oversight body for climate matters, tasked with reviewing sustainability goals and material
issues, managing related impacts and risks, overseeing target formulation, and examining sustainability
reports and disclosures. Operationally, the EHS Management Department leads climate environmental
performance, covering data collection, carbon accounting and emission reduction delivery. The Internal
Affairs Department coordinates group-wide resource consumption data and oversees relevant emission
reduction projects.
                                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
  During the reporting period, we updated the Strategy and Sustainability Committee’s procedural rules
  to clarify its duties, and revised the “Environmental Management Manual” by adding climate change
  impact provisions.
  To strengthen climate resilience and manage climate-related risks, we adopt TCFD recommendations
  and abide by the "Shanghai Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 4—
  Preparation of Sustainability Reports (Revised January 2026)". Via policy research, peer benchmarking
  and expert consultation, and in compliance with the Group’s "Risk and Opportunity Identification and
  Evaluation Management Procedure" with the "Risk and Opportunity Identification and Analysis
  Evaluation Form", we fully identify climate-related transition and physical risks as well as potential
  opportunities affecting operations, and incorporate them into the climate response strategy.
  We have bolstered climate risk governance and rolled out targeted measures. By optimizing the energy
  structure and resource efficiency through company-wide energy conservation initiatives and renewable
  energy adoption, we improve climate risk management effectiveness and further embed climate risks
  into the Group’s ESG and risk management systems.
                                                    Transition Risks
                                                                                                            Financial
Risk Type            Risk Description              Time Range              Mitigation Measures
                                                                                                            Materiality
              Since China proposed its dual
              carbon goals in 2020, national                      Closely follow local government and
              and local authorities have rolled                   institutional requirements on pollutant
              out   green    and   low-carbon      Mid-term       discharge      and      environmental
Policy and
              regulations to address climate       and    long-   information disclosure to ensure full        High
Legal Risks
              change.       This       heightens   term           compliance     with     environmental
              corporate compliance pressure,                      regulations and mitigate compliance
              with rising risks of relevant                       risks.
              litigation and claims.
                                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                      Transition Risks
                                                                                                                      Financial
Risk Type           Risk Description                 Time Range                Mitigation Measures
                                                                                                                      Materiality
            Industry        "dual         carbon"
                                                                    Actively pursue energy conservation
            requirements         are    becoming     Mid-term
                                                                    and emissions reduction initiatives and
            increasingly clear, and policy           and    long-                                                        High
                                                                    increase the proportion of clean energy
            pressure to reduce greenhouse            term
                                                                    used.
            gas emissions is intensifying.
                                                                    We will continue to implement energy
            Globally, supporting regulatory
                                                                    conservation and emissions reduction
            and adjustment mechanisms for            Short-term,
                                                                    strategies, closely monitor carbon
            carbon emissions trading are             mid-term,
                                                                    pricing mechanisms in the countries                  High
            being introduced, which may              and    long-
                                                                    where our assets are located as well as
            lead to increased operational            term
                                                                    globally, and respond to challenges
            and financial costs.
                                                                    proactively and flexibly.
            Environmental              compliance                   Actively conduct training on relevant
            risks arising from employees'                           laws and regulations in the regions
                                                     Mid-term
            failure to understand local work                        where we operate, assign dedicated
                                                     and    long-                                                      Medium
            procedures in overseas offices                          legal      compliance      personnel,      and
                                                     term
            due to geographical or language                         strictly     enforce      relevant      policy
            barriers.                                               requirements.
                                                                    Enhance the Group’s R&D capabilities
                                                                    by         recruiting      and         training
                                                                    professionals,                   introducing
            Investment failures in R&D and
                                                     Mid-term       technologies,      and      learning      from
            upgrades for energy-saving and
                                                     and    long-   external parties. We will further                    High
            environmental               protection
                                                     term           strengthen R&D on low-carbon and
            technologies.
                                                                    energy-saving           technologies       and
                                                                    engage in industry exchanges and
Technical
                                                                    cooperation.
  Risks
            Failure to promptly identify and
            apply        energy-saving        and
                                                                    We will continue to intensify research
            environmental               protection
                                                     Mid-term       and innovation in low-carbon and
            technologies, resulting in the
                                                     and    long-   energy-saving           technologies       and       High
            Group's factories and products
                                                     term           actively engage in industry exchanges
            lagging behind peers in the
                                                                    and cooperation.
            transition      to         low-carbon
            operations.
                                                                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                           Transition Risks
                                                                                                                           Financial
Risk Type              Risk Description                Time Range                   Mitigation Measures
                                                                                                                          Materiality
                                                                            Resource recycling; Build long-term
                                                                            stable sustainable partnerships with
                                                       Mid-term             raw material suppliers; Continuously
                Rising costs of raw materials
                                                       and      long-       promote the research, development,               High
                and energy.
                                                       term                 and   application    of     energy-saving
 Market
                                                                            technologies,      and     increase    the
  Risks
                                                                            proportion of clean energy used.
                Failure to effectively meet
                                                       Mid-term             Actively        develop      Eco-friendly
                consumer demand for green
                                                       and      long-       Commitment        products      to    meet       High
                and environmentally friendly
                                                       term                 consumer needs.
                products
                The Group, its suppliers, or                                Strengthen      internal     sustainability
                distributors        may   have     a                        management and proactively respond
                negative impact on the climate                              to climate change; Regulate upstream
                                                       Short-term,
                or the environment during their                             and downstream supply chains to
Reputation                                             mid-term,
                production          and   business                          follow sustainability principles and             High
  Risk                                                 and      long-
                operations, resulting in damage                             ensure compliant green operations;
                                                       term
                to the Group's reputation and a                             Improve       information       disclosure
                decline        in     stakeholders'                         transparency via regular releases in
                willingness to invest.                                      annual and sustainability reports.
                                                           Physical Risk
                                                                Time                                                      Financial
        Risk Type                   Risk Description                                   Mitigation Measures
                                                               Range                                                      Materiality
                                Extreme weather may
              Extreme                                        Short-term,
                                damage        factories,                      Identify potential risks of property
Acute          weather                                       mid-term,
                                office buildings, and                         damage and purchase insurance for              High
Risks        events such                                     and    long-
                                equipment, resulting                          necessary facilities and equipment.
             as typhoons,                                    term
                                in asset losses.
                                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                         Physical Risk
                                                             Time                                                       Financial
         Risk Type            Risk Description                                 Mitigation Measures
                                                            Range                                                      Materiality
             heavy rains,                                                Develop       emergency           response
                            Extreme weather can
              and floods                                                 mechanisms           (e.g.,      "Extreme
                            cause         equipment
                                                                         Weather       Disaster          Emergency
                            damage,           prevent
                                                                         Response Plan" and "Guidelines
                            employees             from
                                                                         for Outdoor Operations Under
                            working        normally,
                                                                         Various      Weather          Conditions");      High
                            and               disrupt
                                                                         conduct extreme weather response
                            transportation,
                                                                         and      protection      training,     and
                            affecting the Group's
                                                                         continuously         optimize       natural
                            normal operations and
                                                                         disaster     emergency            response
                            production.
                                                                         mechanisms.
                            Prolonged             high
                            temperatures increase
                                                                         Strengthen equipment inspections
                            the risk of operational
                                                          Short-term,    and maintenance, and promptly
                            failures and accidents
                                                          mid-term,      identify     and      resolve      various
                            in power facilities and                                                                     Medium
                                                          and    long-   malfunctions;
                            equipment, affecting
                                                          term           Install cooling and temperature-
                            production efficiency
                                                                         reduction systems.
                            and creating safety
                            hazards.
                                                                         Install cooling facilities in work
                                                                         and production areas and provide
                            High        temperatures                     frontline staff with heatstroke
              Persistent    affect        employees'                     prevention      supplies.        Guarantee
                high        health,      making     it    Short-term,    domestic and production water
Chronic     temperatures    impossible for them to        mid-term,      supply,      roll     out       prevention
                                                                                                                        Medium
 Risks       and drought,   work      outdoors     for    and    long-   measures       and      sound        health
                 etc.       extended         periods,     term           emergency           protocols.       Adopt
                            which             impacts                    targeted       cooling           measures,
                            operational efficiency.                      optimize production arrangements
                                                                         and adjust working hours or
                                                                         suspend operations as needed.
                                                                         Stockpile water for production and
                            Prolonged         drought                    daily use, and strengthen water
                            may lead to water             Short-term,    recycling;
                            shortages,      affecting     mid-term,      Avoid constructing factories in               Medium to
                            the       stability     of    and    long-   areas with high water supply risks,              high
                            production             and    term           and continuously advance water-
                            operations.                                  saving        and        environmental
                                                                         protection upgrades.
                                                                                            OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                      Opportunities
Opportunity                                            Time                                                   Financial
                  Opportunity Description                                     Countermeasures
   Type                                                Range                                                 Materiality
                                                                  Actively explore R&D and application
                Research and development or                       of new technologies, equipment and
                use of more energy-efficient          Mid-term    processes to boost resource efficiency;
 Resource
                equipment and technologies;           and long-   leverage     government      supportive       High
 Efficiency
                National        and       regional    term        policies, introduce new technologies
                supportive policy incentives.                     and invest in green projects with fiscal
                                                                  support.
                Research, development, and            Mid-term    Strengthen R&D and investment in
Products and
                application    of     green,   low-   and long-   green and environmentally friendly            High
  Services
                carbon products.                      term        products.
                Increased consumer demand for                     Increase the market share of Eco-
                                                      Mid-term
                low-carbon products;                              friendly Commitment products;
  Market                                              and long-                                                 High
                Development         of   emerging                 Proactively identify and participate in
                                                      term
                markets.                                          emerging markets.
                Use of renewable energy;              Mid-term
                                                                  Increase efforts to develop and utilize
 Resilience     Energy        substitution     and    and long-                                                 High
                                                                  renewable energy.
                diversification strategies.           term
 We have established a comprehensive risk management system; for specific details, please refer to the
 "Governance— Risk and Compliance Controls" section.
 To manage climate-related impacts, risks and opportunities, we embed climate risk factors into the Risk
 Management Committee’s framework per the "OPPEIN Group Risk and Opportunity Management
 System." Using the "Procedure for Identifying Environmental Factors and Determining Controls" and
 the "Risk and Opportunity Identification and Analysis Assessment Form," we identify and assess value-
 chain-wide risks to guide operation, R&D and business strategies, supporting medium- and long-term
 financial and strategic planning.
 All sites and divisions conduct climate risk identification. In line with internal assessment standards,
 risks are evaluated by occurrence probability and impact severity to grade risk levels, with material risks
 confirmed via internal review. We also perform a qualitative and quantitative evaluation of climate risks
 and opportunities across business models, value chains and financial and non-financial dimensions,
 covering compliance, asset loss, business continuity, operational goals, and reputation.
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We attach great importance to operational climate impacts, taking greenhouse gas emissions and energy
consumption as core quantitative indicators for environmental performance and low-carbon transition.
We have built and optimized data collection and accounting systems, annually disclosing Scope 1 and
Scope 2 emissions, emission intensity and key energy consumption data in the Sustainability Report.
This transparently demonstrates carbon reduction and energy efficiency progress under stakeholder
oversight.
We will keep track of the national "Dual Carbon" strategy, industry benchmarks and internal emission
reduction potential to set pragmatic yet ambitious climate targets, guiding the Group’s green and low-
carbon transition.
We actively respond to national "Dual Carbon" goals. Following the "Guidelines for the Verification of
Corporate Greenhouse Gas Emission Reports (Trial)," we conduct independent GHG inventories,
optimize emissions management, tap emission reduction potential, roll out energy-saving and carbon-
cutting measures, and lower corporate carbon footprint. We keep abreast of home furnishing carbon
accounting policies to accurately track operational emissions and extend GHG inventories to the supply
chain. Based on complete emission baselines, we will formulate scientific carbon neutrality and emission
reduction roadmaps.
During the reporting period, the Group's total greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2) amounted
to approximately 153,575.67 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent, representing a year-on-year
reduction of approximately 11.82%; the greenhouse gas emission intensity for Scope 1 and Scope 2 was
                                                                                          OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                  OPPEIN 2025 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Breakdown1 (Unit: tCO₂e)
                         Direct greenhouse gas        Indirect greenhouse gas           Total Greenhouse Gas
        Bases                    emissions                    emissions                        Emissions
                                 (Scope 1)                    (Scope 2)                 (Scope 1 and Scope 2)
     Guangzhou
     Headquarters
    Qingyuan Base                2,727.83                     53,022.33                        55,750.16
     Tianjin Base                2,407.91                     26,178.55                        28,586.46
      Wuxi Base                   393.98                      27,722.21                        28,116.19
    Chengdu Base                  474.86                      19,105.70                        19,580.56
     Wuhan Base                   151.10                      12,282.74                        12,433.84
        Total                    6,437.70                    147,137.97                       153,575.67
                    OPPEIN Greenhouse Gas Emissions from 2023 to 2025 (Unit: tCO₂e)
    Direct Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Scope 1)            10,368.67             7,316.52              6,437.70
    Indirect greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 2)         192,847.51            166,838.83            147,137.97
    Total greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and
                      Scope 2)
    Greenhouse gas emissions intensity (Scope 1
      and Scope 2) (tCO2e/million in revenue)
To solidify carbon emission data foundation and ensure accurate, compliant disclosures, the Group
commissioned a third party during the reporting period to audit greenhouse gas emissions across
corporate legal entities and the Tianjin Base, in line with industrial enterprises’ greenhouse gas
   Based on the nature of operations at the Group and its various production sites, sources of direct greenhouse gas
emissions (Scope 1) include emissions from the combustion of natural gas, gasoline, and diesel in fixed and mobile
equipment; sources of indirect greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 2) include carbon dioxide emissions resulting from
the purchase of electricity; the Group's greenhouse gas emissions data is compiled from the Group headquarters and
its various production sites.
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
accounting rules. A 2024 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Report was issued. Defining clear accounting
boundaries and methodologies, the report provides baseline data and a management reference for
identifying emission reduction priorities and formulating future carbon targets.
The Group embeds sustainable development into full production and operation processes, and
strengthens resource utilization management. It strictly abides by the "Energy Conservation Law of the
People's Republic of China", "Water Law of the People's Republic of China", and "Circular Economy
Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China", implements standardized resource management plans,
and strives to improve resource efficiency.
Water resources underpin ecological balance and operational stability. Adhering to the principle of
"prioritizing water conservation and efficient utilization", the Group complies with the “Water Law of
the People's Republic of China.” It boosts water use efficiency and reduces its impact on water bodies
via improved management systems, water conservation plans, water-saving technologies and recycled
water usage. We also follow national and local rules on water intake, reuse and wastewater discharge.
No major water intake or discharge incidents occurred during the reporting period.
Water resource management is embedded into the Group’s overall environmental management system.
The EHS Management Department coordinates overall governance, while EHS teams at each production
base undertake on-site implementation. The Internal Affairs Department assists in water consumption
data collection and water-saving project advancement, ensuring clear division and effective execution of
responsibilities. Guided by the "OPPEIN Home Group Environmental Protection Management
Regulations," all operating units are required to abide by water intake permits, cap total water use and
ensure standard discharge, with water-saving performance included in routine supervision and
assessment.
The Group tracks and aggregates group-wide water intake, consumption and discharge data, and
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
discloses water use intensity transparently. Water is mainly supplied by municipal pipelines, covering
domestic use, indirect cooling for manufacturing equipment and minor production line consumption.
During the reporting period, total annual water withdrawal reached 1,694,724.25 tons, down 7.07% year
on year, with water consumption intensity at 98.35 tons per million RMB of revenue.
To strengthen water resource management and mitigate water-related pressures and risks, the Group has
launched water-saving upgrades and deployed wastewater treatment facilities with substantial investment.
It complies strictly with "General Rules for the Provision and Management of Water Meters in Water-
Using Units" (GB 24789-2009) and "Guidelines for the Evaluation of Water-Conserving Enterprises"
(GB/T 7119-2018). Internal water conservation assessments have been carried out alongside optimized
management systems, dedicated management teams, detailed metering layouts and water consumption
accounts. Secondary water meters have been installed in buildings and workshops for categorized
consumption monitoring. Recycled water is widely adopted in processes including spray painting and
countertop cutting; the countertop factory recycles wastewater, cutting annual tap water use by 720,000
tons.
During the reporting period, water-saving fittings were renewed, achieving a water-saving rate of over
Group also scaled investment in water-saving technologies, alternative water source projects, and
promoted broader reuse of reclaimed water and rainwater harvesting across production processes.
We strictly abide by regulations in all operating regions, including the “Energy Conservation Law of the
People's Republic of China.” Upholding sustainable development through energy conservation,
consumption reduction measures, and green production, the Group has established a sound energy
management system, expanded renewable energy deployment and advanced energy-saving technological
upgrades. These efforts boost energy efficiency, optimize the energy mix, and foster a green, low-carbon
and cost-effective operation model.
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
By the end of the reporting period, Qingyuan OPPEIN Integrated Home Co., Ltd., the Group’s core
production base, has obtained energy management system certification under GB/T 23331-2020/ISO
    Qingyuan OPPEIN Integrated Home Co., Ltd. Energy Management System Certification
We have built a full-cycle energy management system covering strategy, objectives, implementation and
evaluation to realize systematic energy consumption control and continuous improvement. Guided by
the environmental policy of "energy conservation, emission reduction and clean production", the Group
follows energy management principles of goal orientation, refined governance, integrated technology
and management, and full staff engagement.
During the reporting period, we advanced energy management system upgrades across all production
bases. The Wuxi base issued the “Wuxi Base Energy Consumption Management Specifications,”
covering all departments and energy types with clear governance principles, organizational frameworks,
quantitative targets and implementation measures, to build a closed-loop, company-wide energy
conservation management system.
The Group’s energy consumption is dominated by purchased electricity, with natural gas, gasoline and
diesel as supplements. We are advancing an intelligent energy monitoring system and complying with
GB 17167-2006 to refine energy measurement and implement tiered management, ensuring compliant
                                                                                      OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
and traceable energy use. Regular internal and external energy audits help assess energy performance,
address existing gaps and steadily improve energy efficiency. A routine energy data monitoring and
analysis mechanism is in place, with monthly statistics, verification and reporting of electricity, water
and fuel consumption across departments and workshops. Smart meters installed on key equipment feed
real-time data into a unified platform, enabling real-time monitoring, dynamic analysis and anomaly
alerts to support targeted energy-saving optimization. Once abnormal or rising energy consumption is
identified, base and department leaders initiate cause analysis, draw up targeted energy-saving plans and
submit them for approval and execution. The Group further promotes digitized energy management,
accelerates the deployment of site-level energy management systems, and raises renewable energy
penetration to cut resource consumption and environmental impact at the source.
During the reporting period, the Group's fixed equipment and owned mobile equipment consumed
standard coal equivalent, was 37,869.87 tons2 of standard coal equivalent, representing a 10.88%
decrease from the previous year.
    Smart Electricity Online Energy Efficiency
                                                           Energy Information Data Platform System
      Monitoring and Management System
The Group strictly follows the production principle of energy conservation and consumption reduction.
Each production site formulates annual energy-saving targets and plans tailored to operational realities.
During the reporting period, the headquarters and all bases improved overall energy efficiency via
management optimization and technological upgrades, while steadily advancing energy-saving
renovation projects.
  Energy consumption in terms of standard coal equivalent is calculated in accordance with the "General Rules for
the Calculation of Comprehensive Energy Consumption" (GB/T 2589-2020) issued by the State Administration for
Market Regulation and the Standardization Administration of China.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?     Optimization of Management Measures
In management optimization, we lower peak production loads and boost energy efficiency by releasing
production scheduling guidelines, standardizing capacity models, and adopting peak-shift production as
well as scheduled start-stop protocols for large equipment. We enforce energy use regulations to eliminate
waste, requiring on-demand operation of compressed air, lighting and cooling facilities for precise energy
control.
For key energy-consuming systems, targeted management rules are continuously refined. Detailed
“Compressed Air Usage Standards” define pressure specifications, ban non-production usage and air
leakage, and clarify responsibilities across the Equipment, Process and workshop teams to achieve
refined whole-process management. The “Central Vacuum System Usage Guidelines” adopt time-phased
operation, standardized load regulation and pipeline management, with dedicated meters deployed to
monitor and analyze energy consumption.
?     Energy-Saving Renovations and Upgrades
 Selected Energy-Saving Technical Retrofit Projects Implemented During the Reporting Period
    Project Name                         Project Upgrade and Renovation Details
                     Comprehensively reviewed the lighting system, continued to advance energy-
 Lighting
                     saving lighting retrofits, removed redundant light tubes, promoted LED lighting,
 Energy-Saving
                     replaced solar streetlights, and expanded the application of motion-sensor-
 Retrofit
                     controlled lighting.
 Replacement of      Phase out inefficient motors according to schedule and replace them with high-
 Outdated            efficiency or permanent magnet motors; retrofit equipment such as fans and
 Equipment           pumps with variable frequency drives.
                     Install smart meters on major electrical equipment in each workshop to collect
                     real-time power consumption data, which is then aggregated into the facility's
 Smart               power monitoring platform to enable real-time monitoring of energy
 Monitoring          consumption; develop a power consumption visualization dashboard; and
                     implement smart monitoring and early warning systems for pressure differentials
                     in dust collection system filter bags.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Energy Storage Facilities at Two Major Bases
 We are advancing energy storage projects at key sites. Through peak shaving and valley filling, we
 optimize power operation, ease peak grid load, cut reliance on fossil-fuel peak power, and lift overall
 energy efficiency.
 The Wuxi base 6MW/18MWh energy storage system adopts intelligent control: prioritizing
 photovoltaic power, then stored energy discharge, and grid power as supplement to maximize clean
 energy use.
 During the reporting period, Qingyuan base’s 8.82MW/17.5MWh user-side energy storage project
 was put into operation and named a Guangdong Provincial high-quality user-side energy storage
 demonstration project. Customized for furniture manufacturing power use, it delivers an integrated
 “energy storage + smart energy management” solution. With cluster-independent control, full liquid
 cooling and multi-layer safety design, it balances efficiency and safety. Powered by digital twin and
 intelligent forecasting, it optimizes power consumption curves and supports demand-side management
 and peak regulation. From March to December 2025, the project recorded 8.46 million kWh charging
 and 7.29 million kWh discharging, lowering electricity costs and boosting energy efficiency. It offers
 a replicable path for the industry to realize cost reduction, efficiency gains and low-carbon production.
 Supported by Guangdong’s cold storage tariff policies, the project further enhances economic value
 and demonstration influence, setting a benchmark for user-side energy storage.
We align with national low-carbon goals and promote green production. The Group keeps investing in
                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
renewable energy projects across Guangzhou, Qingyuan, Tianjin, and Wuxi sites, adopting a “self-use
first, surplus grid feed-in” model. This raises clean energy penetration, accelerates energy structure
upgrading, mitigates climate risks, cuts power-related GHG emissions, and supports national carbon
peaking and neutrality targets.
During the reporting period, new photovoltaic projects were launched at Wuhan and Chengdu, adding
generation at 49,644.28 MWh. Clean energy usage ratio reached 15.18%, up 33.31% year-on-year. This
saves 15,000 tons of standard coal yearly and reduces CO₂ emissions by around 32,400 tons3.
                   Renewable Energy Projects Commissioned During the Reporting Period
                                               Annual
                    Type of     Installed
      Project                                 Electricity
                   Renewable    Capacity                                     Project Overview
     Location                                Generation
                    Energy        (MW)
                                                (MWh)
                                                             The project sits atop the headquarters’ northern
    Guangzhou        Solar
    Headquarters     Power
                                                             The project spans the rooftops of factory buildings,
                                                             parking canopies and residential dormitories, with
     Qingyuan        Solar
       Base          Power
                                                             grid-connected in late December 2021, followed by
                                                             Phase II in June 2023.
                                                             The project covers the rooftops of Buildings A–H
                                                             and commenced operation in May 2022; the
                     Solar
    Tianjin Base                   9.13       10,903.62      factory-area   project   was   grid-connected     in
                     Power
                                                             December 2023, and the residential-area project
                                                             was grid-connected in July 2024.
  Annual carbon dioxide emission reductions from photovoltaic projects are calculated in reference to the "2024
Emission Reduction Project Baseline Emission Factors for China's Regional Power Grids" issued by the Ministry of
Ecology and Environment.
                                                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                    Renewable Energy Projects Commissioned During the Reporting Period
                                                Annual
                    Type of     Installed
  Project                                      Electricity
                  Renewable     Capacity                                     Project Overview
 Location                                     Generation
                    Energy        (MW)
                                                 (MWh)
                                                             The project is primarily distributed across the
                                                             rooftops of Buildings A-H at the Wuxi Base,
                     Solar                                   covering approximately 82,000 m2, and was
 Wuxi Base                        13.8         15,017.29
                     Power                                   connected to the grid in August 2018; Building G
                                                             covers   approximately     17,000     m2   and   was
                                                             connected to the grid in January 2024.
                                                             The project is primarily distributed across the
 Chengdu             Solar                                   rooftops of Buildings at the Chengdu Base, with a
   Base              Power                                   total area of 120,000 m2. The project was connected
                                                             to the grid in May 2025.
                     Solar                                   The project was connected to the grid in December
Wuhan Base                        7.23               -
                     Power                                   2025, with an installed capacity of 7.23 MW.
            Total                63,357        49,644.28                                -
                     Emissions Reduction of the PV Project During the Reporting Period
                               Annual Standard Coal Savings            Annual CO₂ Equivalent Emissions
Location of PV Projects
                                          (10,000 tons)                   Reductions (10,000 tons CO₂)
Guangzhou Headquarters                        0.03                                          0.06
    Qingyuan Base                             0.55                                          1.15
     Tianjin Base                             0.33                                          0.86
      Wuxi Base                               0.45                                          0.95
    Chengdu Base                              0.14                                          0.22
          Total                               1.50                                          3.24
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Case: Wuhan Base Photovoltaic Power Generation Project
Wuhan Base integrates smart home manufacturing with clean energy. Its 7.23MW zero-carbon project
optimizes production and resource efficiency via high-precision smart manufacturing, and deploys
distributed PV to reduce fossil fuel dependence. Connected to an integrated energy smart platform, it
uses IoT and big data for full-cycle energy monitoring and intelligent scheduling, with AI tools
boosting energy efficiency. The 7.23 MW PV system achieved full grid connection, generating 7.58
million kWh annually. It saves 2,480 tons of standard coal, cuts 7,560 tons of CO₂ emissions yearly,
equivalent to the carbon sequestration of 420,000 trees.
Case: Chengdu Smart Manufacturing Base 12 MW Zero-Carbon Energy-Saving Project
Chengdu Base pioneers smart home manufacturing integrated with green energy. Its 12MW zero-
carbon project adopts advanced smart manufacturing for precise production control and efficient
resource use, while embedding green energy to cut fossil fuel reliance at the source. The project
connects to a a smart cloud platform covering generation, grid, load, storage, and charging. With IoT
and big data, it realizes real-time monitoring and intelligent regulation of energy production,
transmission, storage and consumption. AI-driven demand forecasting and allocation optimization
improve energy efficiency. By the end of the period, the 12MW PV project was grid-connected, which
generates 10.07 million kWh annually, saving 3,300 tons of standard coal and cutting over 10,049 tons
of CO₂ yearly.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group strictly complies with relevant national environmental laws and regulations in project
locations, standardizes pollutant disposal, cooperates with government authorities and stakeholders to
conduct environmental management, safeguard ecological security, improve environmental quality, and
standardize pollution discharge practices.
The primary air pollutants emitted during our production and operations include dust (particulate matter),
organic exhaust gases (VOCs, toluene, xylene, styrene, etc.), natural gas combustion exhaust, and
kitchen fumes. Through environmental protection facilities and equipment such as central dust collectors,
baghouse dust collectors, wet scrubbers, spray towers, RTOs, COs, activated carbon adsorption units,
dust and odor removal units, and kitchen fume purification units, we strictly control the compliant
emissions of atmospheric pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and particulate matter.
 Case: Centralized Dust Collection System
 To tackle substantial dust from wood processing, we have replaced traditional inefficient single-point
 dust collection with a full upgrade to a central dust collection system. The system installs exhaust
 hoods or embedded dust ducts beside or above dust-producing equipment such as electric saws, drill
 presses and milling machines. Using negative pressure, it concentrates dust into cartridge-type or bag-
 type central collectors for high-efficiency filtration. Part of the purified clean air is recirculated to
 workshops, markedly lowering fugitive dust emissions and improving thermal energy utilization.
In accordance with the "Environmental Protection Management Regulations" and the requirements of
local environmental protection authorities, the Group has comprehensively strengthened the control of
domestic and industrial wastewater discharge. We actively apply new wastewater treatment equipment
and online water quality monitoring technologies to ensure that the quality of wastewater discharged
from the factory premises meets the requirements of national and local discharge standards, including
the "Comprehensive Discharge Standard for Wastewater" (GB 8978-1996) and the "Standards for
Pollutant Discharge from Urban Sewage Treatment Plants" (GB 18918-2002), thereby minimizing the
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
impact on receiving water bodies.
During the reporting period, the Group was not subject to any penalties related to non-compliant
wastewater discharge.
We follow classified wastewater treatment rules and operate a full wastewater management system.
Residential domestic wastewater goes through on-site septic tanks, with canteen oily wastewater
pretreated via grease traps first. Production-area domestic sewage undergoes septic tank pretreatment
before entering municipal sewers for centralized park treatment. Core production wastewater is handled
separately: Coating line spray painting wastewater circulates in water-curtain paint mist facilities and is
regularly replaced; waste fluid is processed at the in-house coating wastewater station via flocculation
and air flotation, Fenton oxidation, biochemical treatment and final flocculation sedimentation.
Countertop production wastewater is treated by the onsite stone sedimentation system and reused across
most processes with only occasional discharge. Quartz slab workshop wastewater flows to external
sedimentation facilities for flocculation settling, then fully recycled with no external discharge.
During the reporting period, the Group's total wastewater discharge was 983,959 metric tons, comprising
wastewater pollutant monitoring was 100%.
Our primary sources of noise pollution stem from cutting and grinding during the production process,
the operation of air compressors, the operation of motor vehicles, and the operation of fans and pumps
at the wastewater treatment plant. For different sources of noise, we have implemented corresponding
control measures to mitigate their adverse effects, including prioritizing the use of low-noise production
equipment, adjusting equipment operating frequencies, and implementing effective measures such as
foundation vibration reduction for individual high-noise equipment, factory building sound insulation,
installation of sound enclosures, fitting fans with silencers, and flexible pipe connections. We also
position high-noise equipment as far away from the factory boundary as possible and implement green
barriers around the perimeter. At the same time, we have rationally scheduled the operating times of high-
noise equipment and strengthened equipment maintenance to reduce abnormal noise.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We strictly enforce noise management standards such as the "Environmental Noise Emission Standard
for Industrial Enterprise Boundaries" (GB 12348-2008) and conduct regular noise monitoring at the plant
boundary. During the reporting period, the Group's noise monitoring results all met the standards.
We follow the waste management principles of "reduction, resource recovery, and environmentally sound
disposal", establishing a full-lifecycle waste management system covering classification, collection,
storage, transfer and disposal across the Group. We strictly abide by laws and national standards
including the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental
Pollution by Solid Waste", the "Pollution Control Standard for the Storage and Landfilling of General
Industrial Solid Waste" (GB 18599-2020), and the "Pollution Control Standard for the Storage of
Hazardous Waste" (GB 18597-2023). We strive to lower environmental impact and advance resource
recycling.
We implement systematic management of all types of non-hazardous waste generated during our
production and business operations, primarily including office and domestic waste as well as general
industrial solid waste.
?    Comprehensive Sorting and Resource Recovery Orientation
We conduct detailed sorting of non-hazardous waste to maximize its recycling value. The Group's general
industrial solid waste primarily includes:
 Wood-based materials               Scrap wood, wood dust, scrap panels, wood shavings, etc.
 Metal                              Scrap metal, aluminum scrap, etc.
 Glass and Stone                    Scrap glass, countertop scraps (stone/quartz), etc.
 Plastics and Packaging             Scrap plastic, scrap edge banding, scrap packaging materials
                                    (cardboard, foam, etc.).
 Others                             Scrap leather, mixed-material waste, etc.
?    Standardized Storage and Compliant Disposal
All of the Group's production sites have established and maintain temporary storage facilities for general
industrial solid waste in accordance with the GB 18599-2020 standard, ensuring protection against wind,
                                                                                     OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
rain, and leakage. All general industrial solid waste is regularly entrusted to licensed entities with the
appropriate treatment capabilities for recycling or disposal.
?    Digital Ledgers and Closed-Loop Tracking
We have established a unified electronic ledger system for general industrial solid waste management,
accurately recording information such as the source, type, weight, time of removal, destination, and
responsible personnel of the waste. At the same time, we strictly enforce the transfer manifest system,
with all handover documents archived for record-keeping, achieving closed-loop management and data
traceability throughout the entire process from generation to final disposal.
?    Management Performance and Data Disclosure
During the reporting period, through systematic management, the Group achieved the resource recovery
of a significant volume of general industrial solid waste. The Group-wide recovery of non-hazardous
waste reached tens of thousands of metric tons, with waste wood and waste panels accounting for the
highest proportion, effectively reducing the consumption of natural resources and the pressure on
landfills. We continuously monitor and disclose the generation and recovery volumes of various non-
hazardous wastes, making our performance transparent and subject to public oversight.
For waste with hazardous characteristics such as toxicity and flammability, we have implemented stricter
controls and higher standards throughout the entire process to ensure environmental risks are managed
and disposal is conducted in compliance with laws and regulations. During the reporting period, the
Group's various sites properly treated a total of 2,248.01 metric tons of hazardous waste, achieving a
?    Institutionalized and Standardized Management System
The Group has formulated and continuously revised the "OPPEIN Home Group Regulations on the
Management of Hazardous Chemicals," which includes a dedicated chapter on "Disposal of Hazardous
Chemical Waste." This chapter clearly defines responsibilities at every stage and strictly prohibits
unauthorized discharge. Each production base has formulated localized "Detailed Rules for Hazardous
Waste Management" in accordance with Group policies and the "National Catalogue of Hazardous
Wastes" (2025 Edition). These rules are supplemented by "Hazardous Waste Disposal Training" materials,
and all employees undergo regular training to ensure that frontline staff are proficient in the identification,
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
classification, packaging, labeling, and emergency response requirements for hazardous waste.
 Case: Fire Drill for Spontaneous Combustion of Hazardous Chemicals
 In June 2025, we held a specialized drill for hazardous chemical spontaneous combustion at Qingyuan
 Solid Wood Plant. Simulating spontaneous combustion of hazardous waste during primer production
 line operations, frontline staff (machine operators, panel handlers, painters, safety officers) responded
 promptly, completing incident reporting, initial fire suppression and personnel evacuation per the
 emergency plan. The drill effectively boosted safety awareness and on-site emergency response
 capabilities of hazardous chemical-related personnel.
?     End-to-End Precision Management
                   Hazardous waste is identified and classified strictly
      Precise      according to its characteristics and in accordance with the
  Classification   "National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes." Corresponding
        and
    Standardized   hazardous waste identification labels are established, and
     Packaging     these labels are updated and produced in compliance with
                   the latest national standards.
                                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                     Each Base is equipped with a dedicated hazardous waste
                     storage   facility,   the   design,   construction,   and
                     management of which strictly comply with the GB
 High-Standard       18597-2023 standard. The facilities are treated to prevent
      Storage
      Facilities     corrosion and seepage, and are equipped with drainage
                     ditches, containment berms, and exhaust gas collection systems. Hazardous waste is stored in
                     designated zones and categorized; incompatible wastes are strictly separated, and measures
                     are implemented to protect against wind, rain, and sunlight.
                     All hazardous waste is consigned to qualified firms for
                     transport and disposal. Carriers must hold valid
                     hazardous material transport certifications, and disposal
     Compliant       providers possess official Hazardous Waste Operating
    Transfer and
    Safe Disposal    Licenses. Contractors’ qualifications and technical
                     capacity are legally verified beforehand, with contracts signed to clarify pollution control
                     liabilities. The whole transfer process follows electronic and paper transfer manifest protocols,
                     ensuring full traceability of all hazardous waste batches.
?      Data Monitoring and Compliance Oversight
Each Base maintains detailed hazardous waste management ledgers, accurately recording information
such as the time of entry and exit, source and destination, weight, type and quantity of
containers/packaging, and storage facility identification numbers. Electronic records of hazardous waste
generation and intake are also entered into the solid waste management platform of the facility's
respective region.
                                  Hazardous Waste Management Ledgers
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
In accordance with national laws and regulations such as the "Law of the People's Republic of China on
the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution" and the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the
Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste," we have formulated and
implemented regulatory standards including the "Environmental Protection Implementation
Specifications," "Procedures for Waste Gas Treatment and Emission Management," "Solid Waste
Management Procedures," and "Noise Management Procedures" to comprehensively strengthen the
control of pollutant emissions. During the production process, we strictly ensure the compliant disposal
and emission compliance of organic exhaust gases and production-related dust. We entrust professional
agencies to handle hazardous waste generated by production processes in accordance with regulations,
strictly enforce the environmental impact assessment system for construction projects, and conduct
regular internal and external environmental monitoring.
During the reporting period, the Group's environmental protection facilities operated at a 100%
synchronous operation rate, and the compliance rate for pollutant monitoring was 100%.
The Group consistently adheres to the principle of green and environmentally friendly production and
operations, ensuring that every stage—from raw material selection, design, and production to
transportation and end-user installation services—strictly follows green and environmental standards.
Guided by an environmental design philosophy centered on sustainable development, we continuously
build a green industrial chain across the entire process, encompassing integrated green production
solutions and systematic environmental monitoring standards, thereby forming a scientific and rigorous
closed-loop green production system. This system effectively improves energy efficiency, reduces
environmental pollution, and makes a positive contribution to promoting the Group's green
transformation and social sustainable development.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
         Schematic Diagram of the Green and Eco-friendly Commitment Production System
In compliance with the "Action Plan for Green and Low-Carbon Development in Manufacturing (2025–
Green raw material adoption and plant energy-saving upgrades have greatly cut resource consumption,
while renewable energy projects optimize the energy structure. Stringent exhaust and noise emission
controls have enabled full solid waste recycling. We apply green building principles to facility
construction. Locally sourced, low-carbon, high-performance and durable Eco-friendly Commitment
materials are prioritized to lower lifecycle energy use. Optimized building orientation, efficient energy-
saving lighting and full use of natural daylight balance natural and artificial lighting, reducing lighting
power consumption. Factory-side ventilation systems improve workshop air circulation and ease air
conditioning demand. Ecological greening features low-maintenance, highly adaptable native plants to
curtail upkeep costs.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
During the reporting period, thanks to its outstanding practices in environmental management and
comprehensive resource utilization, OPPEIN Group was successfully included in the list of provincial-
level "Green Factories" announced by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Industry and
Information Technology. As of the end of the reporting period, the Group had accumulated one national-
level Green Factory certification and two provincial-level Green Factory certifications.
   OPPEIN was successfully included in the list of provincial "Green Factories" announced by
           the Guangdong Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology
Green design is the strategic core of OPPEIN's commitment to sustainable development, aiming to reduce
the environmental impact of products throughout their entire lifecycle from the source. We deeply
integrate elements such as environmental protection, energy conservation, health, and recyclability into
the initial stages of product R&D and design, dedicated to providing consumers with home solutions that
combine aesthetic appeal, functionality, and environmental value.
                                                                                         OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Our green design permeates the entire process—from product concept and material selection to structural
processes, packaging and transportation, and even recycling and disposal—primarily adhering to the
principles of "material reduction, low environmental impact, long service life and maintainability, and
recyclability and circularity."
                                            Green Design Principles
                    By optimizing product structures and adopting lightweight designs, we minimize the
 Reduce             consumption of raw materials, energy, and water resources while ensuring product
                    performance and safety.
                    We prioritize the use of renewable, recyclable, and Eco-friendly Commitment materials with
 Low
                    a small environmental footprint, while strictly limiting or prohibiting the use of hazardous
 Environmental
                    substances (such as formaldehyde and heavy metals) to reduce potential risks to the
 Impact
                    environment and human health at the source.
 Durability &       Design products that are durable, easy to maintain, and repair, extending their service life and
 Maintainability    reducing waste generated by frequent replacements.
                    We consider disassembly and material separation at the end of a product's lifecycle,
 Recyclability &
                    prioritizing single-material or easily separable composite structures to increase material
 Circularity
                    recycling rates and support the circular economy.
In the procurement of core raw materials such as particleboard, we implement sustainable sourcing
practices, prioritizing suppliers with FSC/PEFC forest certification to ensure that wood sources are legal
and sustainable. At the same time, we actively promote the use of formaldehyde-free panels to
significantly reduce the risk of formaldehyde emissions at the source, thereby safeguarding indoor air
quality and consumer health. For specific details on raw material procurement standards and
certifications, please refer to the "Supply Chain – Sustainable Procurement" section.
Clean production underpins the Group’s strategy for energy conservation, emission reduction, pollution
prevention at source and improved resource efficiency. Embedded in environmental policy, it runs
through design, production and service via technological upgrades, process optimization and equipment
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
renovation, fostering an efficient, clean and low-carbon modern production model. Environmental
protection and emission reduction guide product research and upgrading. The Group develops and
promotes advanced clean production technologies to reduce and control key pollutants—including waste
gas, dust, and wastewater—at the source. High-efficiency facilities, automated production lines and
world-class environmental treatment equipment further underpin source-side clean production. It has
launched Asia’s first furniture powder-coating line, realizing zero VOC emissions in coating and over
based paint substitution and low-energy PUR edge-bonding and moulding technologies are also being
rolled out. By integrating smart manufacturing with green processes, the Group delivers Eco-friendly
Commitment home products, supporting the high-end and low-carbon transformation of Guangdong’s
manufacturing industry.
 Case: Introduction of High-Efficiency, Energy-Saving Equipment
 In our clean production practices, we actively adopted high-efficiency, energy-saving equipment—the
 German Diefenbach continuous press. This equipment utilizes continuous flat-press technology and a
 fully digitalized control system, reducing electricity and heat consumption by 20% compared to
 traditional intermittent presses. Simultaneously, by precisely controlling panel thickness and density
 distribution, it improves wood utilization and saves 15% in raw materials.
 Replacing traditional high-energy-consumption processes with more efficient and energy-saving
 equipment not only reduces energy consumption and timber resource depletion at the source but also
 sets an energy efficiency benchmark for the engineered wood panel manufacturing sector. By
 continuously promoting the upgrade of green equipment across the industrial chain, we are embedding
 the concept of clean production into the front lines of manufacturing, helping to build a more low-
 carbon and sustainable industrial ecosystem.
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Systematic Material Recycling
 We adopted a full-process recycling solution covering design, production and waste management. By
 combining CutRite software with the Group’s XMES system and adopting thin diamond saw blades,
 we lifted panel comprehensive utilization rate by 5%–10%. We also set standards for idle panel reuse
 and built waste conveying lines. Qualified leftover materials are automatically allocated to produce
 baseboards and fixtures. These measures form a complete closed-loop material system, cutting raw
 material use and solid waste output.
We are committed to Eco-friendly Commitment green home products, integrating environmental
protection, health and low-carbon concepts into the entire R&D and innovation process. Through
continuous iteration of green technologies, strict corporate standards and promotion of product carbon
footprint management, we strive to build healthier, safer home life for consumers, lead the custom home
furnishings industry’s green transformation, and construct a new healthy home ecosystem.
In technology and standards, Our "Formaldehyde Reduction Enterprise Standard" limits formaldehyde
emissions to ≤0.02 mg/m?, far exceeding the new national ENF standard (≤0.025 mg/m?). As an industry
leader in environmental standards, we have continuously upgraded Eco-friendly Commitment
technologies, evolving from "Formaldehyde-Free 1.0" to "Formaldehyde-Free 4.0". For green product
promotion and certification, we actively pursue authoritative domestic and international green
certifications to enhance market and consumer recognition of our Eco-friendly Commitment philosophy.
During the reporting period, the group standard "Formaldehyde-Free Engineered Wood and Its Products"
(T/CNFA 3040-2025), co-developed by us with the Chinese Academy of Forestry, was officially
                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
approved and will take effect on August 1, 2025. Centered on "zero formaldehyde addition in production",
it sets a more authoritative and stringent environmental benchmark for the wood-based panel industry.
As a participating drafter, OPPEIN continues to lead the industry in environmental standard upgrading.
                       OPPEIN's Journey of Environmental Technology Upgrades
                       Adopting formaldehyde-free base materials combined with patented formaldehyde-
 Formaldehyde-Free
                       removing and antibacterial technology, officially ushering in the era of scientific
                       formaldehyde removal.
 Formaldehyde-Free     A leap from formaldehyde-free cabinet bodies to formaldehyde-free cabinets as a whole,
                       Further refining technological applications, we pioneer a new blueprint for healthy living
 Formaldehyde-Free
                       spaces—expanding from whole-cabinet formaldehyde removal to 360° spatial
                       purification of cabinet doors and walls.
                       Launching the Formaldehyde-Removing and Antibacterial Green Panel, which utilizes
 Formaldehyde-Free     MDI formaldehyde-free technology combined with patented formaldehyde-removing
                       actively purifies formaldehyde in the space.
      During the reporting period, the OPPOLIA was honored with the title of "2024 Home
    Furnishings Consumer Reputation List: Eco-friendly Commitment and Healthy Brand."
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Case: Formaldehyde-Free and Antibacterial Ai Xin Board
We continuously upgrade Eco-friendly Commitment panels in green product innovation. New panels
feature formaldehyde emission ≤0.02 mg/m?, exceeding the national ENF standard of 0.025 mg/m?.
Launched in 2021, Ai Xin Board with patented purification and antibacterial tech has benefited over
one million families. It achieves 95.1% formaldehyde removal rate, far above the national standard,
plus over 99.9% antibacterial rate, top-grade mildew resistance and 98% TVOC removal rate with
official certification. It realizes all-round healthy performance covering formaldehyde elimination,
antibacterial, mildew-proof and deodorization.
Case: Healthy Cabinets
In accordance with the "Brand Evaluation: Healthy Cabinets"
(T/GIEHA 061-2023) issued by the China Brand Building Indoor
Air Brand Cluster and the Guangdong Provincial Indoor
Environmental Hygiene Industry Association, we passed the
evaluation by an industry-designated third-party certification
body. Our healthy cabinets achieved 100% pass rate in sampling
reviews for formaldehyde emission, TVOC emission rate,
antibacterial rate and durability, and were awarded the "Healthy Cabinets" brand logo. Our other home
furnishings also fully meet the requirements of "General Rules for the Evaluation of Healthy Whole-
Home Customization" (T/CFDCC 0607-2023) and obtained Eco-friendly Commitment home product
certification.
                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Case: Product Carbon Footprint Certification
In April 2025, we assessed the product carbon footprint of the JZT-Q901G household gas stove and
released the corresponding assessment report, a key step in promoting green low-carbon
transformation in the kitchen appliance sector.
Adopting a "cradle-to-gate" boundary (covering raw material extraction, transportation,
manufacturing), the assessment shows each unit emits 77.6 kg CO₂eq. Raw material
extraction/processing (37.67%), manufacturing (34.07%) and transportation (26.29%) are the main
sources; electricity consumption in production accounts for 97.08% of emissions, highlighting the
need for energy conservation. We will optimize eco-design, raw material use and production
processes, accelerate energy-saving upgrades and clean energy adoption, and reduce the product’s
carbon footprint to enhance green product competitiveness.
  "China Environmental Labeling Product             Group Selected as "Grade A Supplier for
          Certification Certificate"               Green and Low-Carbon Medical Building
                                                                  Materials"
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We fully recognize packaging’s impact on resources and the environment, and are committed to
promoting its reduction, greening and circularity through strategy, systems and technological innovation,
aiming to build a full-supply-chain green packaging system. We have refined packaging processes,
revised standards to eliminate redundant components, and optimized protection to reduce product
damage and save resources. In logistics, we promote reusable packaging, adopt "palletized transport"
and use returnable pallets, significantly cutting single-use materials like cartons and stretch film. During
the reporting period, the Group's overall consumption of packaging materials showed a downward and
optimized trend. Specifically, consumption of corner protectors decreased by approximately 49% year-
over-year, while consumption of edge/surface cushioning materials decreased by approximately 39%.
Going forward, we will deepen packaging streamlining, optimize designs to reduce material use and
increase biodegradable/recyclable materials, explore a systematic packaging recycling system, and
collaborate with partners to extend green packaging across the entire value chain.
 Case: Practices in Packaging Reduction and Recycling
 ?    Replacing single-use paper packaging with recyclable plastic crates in raw material procurement
 ?    Precision optimization of corrugated cardboard dimensions to improve packaging material
      utilization and avoid material waste caused by size mismatches, resulting in a year-on-year
      reduction in corrugated cardboard consumption of approximately 6%
 ?    Adopting stretch EPE material for surface protection, reducing consumption of surface
      protection materials while maintaining the same level of protection
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?   For finished kitchen and clothing products, we optimized the removal of EPS foam packaging
    from long edges, reducing EPS edge protector consumption by approximately 26% and EPS
    corner protector consumption by approximately 36% year-over-year
?   Replace wooden pallets with reusable steel pallets for logistics and transportation
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
To build an integrated, transparent, intelligent and Eco-friendly Commitment home furnishing delivery
system, we implement the Group’s "intact, timely, and low-cost" delivery strategy. We focus on four core
areas—trunk line integration, scheduled freight, palletized transport and digitalization—to optimize our
logistics model continuously. This establishes an integrated delivery platform, driving the full-chain
green delivery system’s systematic upgrade. We will launch Delivery Reform Version 4.0 to build a fully
digital supply chain delivery network. Logistically, we will expand palletized transport and deploy the
TIMS intelligent logistics system for end-to-end data integration. For delivery, we will adopt AI-powered
customer service, optimize localized delivery/warehousing, and enhance trunk line integration and last-
mile management to boost service efficiency comprehensively.
Centered on smart manufacturing, we have widely deployed automated and intelligent equipment in
factories and warehouses. We’ve built an AGV and smart logistics network to form a"touchless"
automated circulation system for materials, semi-finished and finished products. This eliminates waiting
time, empty runs and manual errors of traditional handling, greatly boosting logistics turnover efficiency.
It also cuts energy consumption from personnel movement and idle equipment, enhancing source-side
energy efficiency and reducing indirect emissions.
                   In the workshops of our five major production bases, AGVs and forklifts achieve
                   positioning accuracy of ±10 mm through laser navigation, allowing them to dock
                   precisely beside equipment to complete material transfers. The system pre-schedules
                   AGVs to stand by according to production rhythms, avoiding idle waiting during
                   process transitions; when path conflicts occur, an automatic avoidance mechanism
 Laser-Guided      is triggered, significantly reducing waiting times for material transport.
     AGVs
                                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
              The 20-meter-high intelligent automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)
              resembles a "floating bookshelf," with each storage bin assigned a unique code.
              AGV palletizers perform storage and retrieval operations at a speed of 120 meters
              per minute, with positioning accuracy of ±5 millimeters, completing a single
              operation within 30 seconds. When finished goods are put into storage, the system
              allocates storage bins based on "order zone + shipping time," ensuring efficient
  Smart
              turnover and 100% picking accuracy.
Warehousing
                             Full-Line Logistics Automation
                       Ground-Based Automated Transport System
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
By optimizing transportation organization models and integrating urban trunk lines, we have reduced
unnecessary transport and turnover, thereby lowering carbon emissions from trunk line transportation.
We have fully implemented the "palletized transport" model and achieved key stages of the "Three-Year
Smart Delivery" initiative, including automated pallet stacking and pallet consolidation. Goods are
transported in standardized pallets, ensuring no pallet reloading throughout the entire process. From 2023
to 2025, the Group's retail palletized transport rate surged from 4.41% to 95.88%, with the mall palletized
transport rate rising from 0.48% to 19.82%, and the transportation damage rate decreasing by 35.25%.
We advanced the implementation of "trunk line transportation integration," significantly improving
logistics efficiency by consolidating transport routes, increasing vehicle load factors, reducing departure
frequencies, and minimizing empty-run mileage. By utilizing the Intelligent Dispatch System (TIMS) to
plan optimal routes and adopting a "rail-road" multimodal transport solution for long-distance transfers
between bases, we established a more convenient and Eco-friendly Commitment transportation system.
At the same time, the Group directly oversees the quality of logistics and transportation services,
providing more timely, accurate, and low-carbon logistics services to meet customer needs and enhance
dealer and customer satisfaction. During the reporting period, the Group's logistics delivery customer
satisfaction score reached 9.12 points (out of 10), a year-over-year increase of 5.07%.
 Case: Smart Cross-Base Logistics
 Material transfers between bases follow the "data-first" principle. When Tianjin needs to transfer panels
 from Chengdu, OPPEIN's smart manufacturing system first transmits specifications, quantities, and
 quality data. After confirming inventory, it automatically generates a "rail-road" intermodal transport
 plan, ensuring delivery within 48 hours. Simultaneously, GPS is used to track the cargo's location in real
 time, allowing the receiving party to plan for receipt and production in advance, achieving "zero-wait"
 handover.
We have established a multi-tiered warehousing network comprising "main base—distribution/central
warehouse—forward warehouse/retail store." By pre-positioning goods in regional warehouses near
consumer markets, we integrate last-mile warehousing resources to enable "localized delivery of
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
furniture and kitchen appliances." This standardizes and unifies "last-mile" logistics delivery service
standards while reducing the risk of transportation damage. By restructuring the last-mile warehouse
network, we have reduced waste of labor and resources in intermediate logistics stages, improved
logistics efficiency and the success rate of one-time installations at the end-user level, and achieved dual
optimization of time and energy costs throughout the logistics and transportation process.
We purchased or leased new energy buses to replace high-emission vehicles for official and shuttle
transportation. At the same time, we strictly require vehicles and personnel entering the factory premises
to meet environmental standards. We have signed the "Safety and Environmental Protection Agreement
for External Vehicles and Personnel" with vehicle carriers, prohibiting vehicles that have not passed
annual inspections, are scrapped, exceed exhaust emission limits, leak oil while driving, or discharge
other waste from performing transportation operations. We also require all carriers to dispose of and store
waste at designated locations and to turn off their engines to save energy when vehicles are parked and
waiting on the premises for extended periods.
During the reporting period, we purchased and leased a total of 18 new energy sightseeing vehicles,
medium-sized buses, and small passenger vehicles. This initiative is expected to reduce CO₂ equivalent
emissions by approximately 73.3 tons annually and cut emissions of pollutants such as nitrogen oxides,
non-methane hydrocarbons, and particulate matter by approximately 0.26 tons.
We adhere to the solid waste management principles of "reduction, resource recovery, and harmless
disposal," integrating the concept of a circular economy into the final stages of our operations. We are
committed to maximizing the recovery and reuse of various types of waste during the production process,
reducing reliance on virgin resources and the volume of final disposal, promoting a closed-loop flow of
resources, and contributing to the development of a circular society.
At our production sites, we have established a systematic waste classification, recycling, and resource
recovery system to ensure that the vast majority of general industrial solid waste is properly recycled or
disposed of in an environmentally sound manner. All recyclable general industrial solid waste (such as
scrap wood, scrap metal, waste cardboard, and waste glass) is sorted, collected, and temporarily stored
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
on-site. We have established long-term partnerships with legally licensed recycling companies, regularly
entrusting them with the professional recycling and reprocessing of the aforementioned waste. In the
logistics sector, we actively promote reusable packaging and transport containers as alternatives to single-
use materials.
In the future, building upon our existing production waste recycling system, we will further expand the
boundaries of the circular economy. We will establish closer circular economy partnerships with suppliers,
recyclers, and distributors to jointly design products and packaging that are easy to recycle, thereby
driving a green and circular transformation across the entire industrial chain.
We place high importance on ecosystem and biodiversity conservation and fully implement the
ecological sustainability goals set forth in the "China Biodiversity Conservation Strategy and Action Plan
(2023–2030)." We are committed to identifying and minimizing potential negative impacts on the natural
environment in our operations, complying with relevant ecological protection regulations, and
contributing to the protection of natural habitats and biodiversity through sustainable procurement, site
greening, and environmental compliance management.
During the site selection phase for new projects, we factor in ecological impacts to ensure that project
locations do not encroach upon ecological protection red lines or permanently protected ecological areas,
and that our operations do not directly occupy or disrupt important local ecological functional areas such
as wetlands and nature reserves. All new construction and renovation projects undergo environmental
impact assessment procedures in accordance with the law and obtain approval from the competent
environmental protection authorities. Project construction and operations strictly adhere to the ecological
conservation and pollution prevention measures outlined in the environmental impact assessment reports
and approvals. During the production process, we strictly implement clean production standards and
pollution prevention measures, effectively manage risks of soil and groundwater contamination, and
strive to reduce the environmental burden of our production activities. In the procurement of our core
raw material, particleboard, we actively promote sustainable procurement policies, prioritizing
collaboration with suppliers holding internationally recognized forest certifications such as the Forest
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Stewardship Council (FSC) or the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC). This
ensures that timber is sourced from responsibly managed forests and adheres to strict standards for
protecting biodiversity, maintaining ecosystem functions, and safeguarding habitats of rare species. None
of the Group's or its subsidiaries' production sites are located within national nature reserves or
biodiversity priority areas. As of the end of the reporting period, the Group had no projects that
significantly impacted biodiversity.
Furthermore, in the planning and construction of each production site, we allocate a certain proportion
of land for greening, planting suitable native plants and providing habitats for small organisms such as
insects and birds. At the same time, we actively participate in various ecological and environmental
protection activities, constantly monitoring the ecosystems and rare protected animals in the regions
where the Group operates, and are committed to reducing the negative impact on biodiversity caused by
emissions and resource use during our operations.
 Case: Participating in the "Two New" Pioneer Forest Tree-Planting Initiative to Support the
 "Green and Beautiful Baiyun" Initiative
 In March 2025, the Group organized a delegation of Party members to participate in the Baiyun
 District "Two New" Pioneer Forest Tree-Planting Event and the "Three Micro" Tree-Planting
 Campaign. In the designated area, employees personally planted saplings, putting the concept that
 "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" into practice through concrete actions and
 adding new greenery to the "Green and Beautiful Baiyun" initiative. This event not only contributed
 to improving the local ecological environment but also conveyed the positive energy of green
 development to society, demonstrating the company's commitment to advancing ecological
 civilization.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
An efficient, rigorous and green supply chain system serves as an important guarantee for the sustainable
development of OPPEIN. Guided by the Group’s strategy of building a world-class outstanding home
enterprise, OPPEIN fully leverages its scale and brand advantages. Taking the digital transformation and
upgrading of the Group’s supply chain as an opportunity, it advances the reform of the comprehensive
supply chain system and integrated procurement, moving toward the business goal of "improving quality,
reducing costs and upgrading the system". In addition, the Group continuously builds a supply chain
system compatible with the integrated home business model, and improves supply chain management
systems. It firmly pursues coordinated development with partners, implements the sustainable
development strategy of win-win cooperation and symbiosis, and builds a green supply chain featuring
mutual benefit and co-prosperity.
The Group continues to practice responsible procurement and incorporate sustainable procurement into
its ESG strategy. It sets annual emission reduction targets and green procurement proportion targets,
which are promoted under the leadership of the Group’s senior management. In accordance with the
"Bidding and Tendering Law of the People's Republic of China" and other relevant laws and regulations,
the Group has formulated the "OPPEIN Home Group Integrated Procurement Management Guidelines",
the "OPPEIN Home Group Procurement Price Management Regulations", and the "OPPEIN Home
Group Procurement Development and Supplier Selection Management Regulations". These policies
enable precise matching of supplier resources with procurement demands, strictly standardize
procurement procedures, and unify internal material specifications as well as procurement technical and
quality standards. The Group pursues high standards in the selection of raw materials and has established
procurement criteria stricter than national requirements. FSC and PEFC forest certification qualifications
are set as mandatory admission requirements for suppliers. The Group rejects high-carbon and high-
consumption raw materials without sustainable qualifications, gives priority to recyclable, renewable and
environmentally friendly materials with low environmental impact, strictly controls material safety,
implements integrity management throughout the process, and realizes sustainable procurement.
                                                                                    OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
     Supplier FSC-FM Forest Management                            Supplier Forest Certification
                    Certification
The Group is committed to building a green procurement supply chain. In accordance with the "OPPEIN
Home Group Raw Material Procurement Technical Standard Management Specification", it gives
priority to suppliers with "China Environmental Labeling Certification (known as the 'Ten Circles'
certification)", so as to strictly control environmental access at the source. In terms of material structure,
the Group sets quantitative substitution targets for recycled materials, reclaimed materials and
agricultural waste-based materials, and gradually reduces reliance on virgin materials with high
environmental load. In terms of chemical safety, it continuously promotes the application of raw and
auxiliary materials with low or zero VOC emissions. Meanwhile, the Group strictly implements the series
of "Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products" (including Cabinet HJ/T 432,
Furniture HJ 2547, Wooden Door HJ 459, etc.), and strictly enforces the Supplier "Material Self-
Declaration" System to commit to eliminating hazardous substances. In the future, the Group will launch
a green procurement management system to automatically screen sustainable suppliers, track
certification qualifications and statistically measure emission reduction effects, thereby building a solid
barrier for end-to-end green procurement.
The Group attaches great importance to raw material certification and strives to comprehensively
increase the certification proportion. It exercises strict management over suppliers’ timber sources,
prioritizes suppliers that impose rigorous supervision on timber origins, and strictly prohibits raw
materials of illegal origin from entering the Group’s supply chain. During the reporting period, the
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
proportion of timber and paper raw materials traceable to their place of origin in the Group’s procurement
reached 100%; the pass rate of raw materials complying with strict certification standards in procurement
stood at 100%; and there were 406 suppliers certified with the ISO 14001 Environmental Management
System.
     China Environmental               Supplier Environmental              Supplier Green Product
     Labeling Certification               Management System                      Certification
                                              Certification
The Group always regards material safety as the core of responsible procurement, continuously improves
the safety and reliability of raw materials and products in the supply chain, and strictly supervises
suppliers’ Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) standards, striving to provide customers with safer and
more reliable home furnishing products.
The Group has established a rigorous raw material quality and safety inspection system and formulated
the "New Material (Product) Appraisal and Trial Management Regulations". Suppliers are required to
provide timely documents such as Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) and test reports issued by
authoritative third-party inspection institutions. Meanwhile, the Group conducts random product safety
tests via its CNAS-certified laboratory, ensuring that products at the source meet safety performance
requirements including flame retardancy, corrosion resistance and compression resistance, as well as
safety limit requirements for chemical substances such as formaldehyde, TVOC, and toluene. In addition,
the Group has issued the "OPPEIN Home Group Contractor Safety Management Regulations". It clarifies
requirements for contractors and suppliers regarding employees’ occupational health and safe working
conditions in procurement activities, reviews their safety qualifications and signs safety agreements.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Partners are required to provide employees with qualified personal protective equipment and a safe
working environment, eliminate occupational health risk factors, and fully ensure safety and occupational
health in the raw material production process.
To strengthen supply chain quality and safety management, the Group continuously improves the
mechanism for recovering liability-related expenses from suppliers, and encourages suppliers to enhance
product quality by establishing a quality traceability and assessment system. During the reporting period,
passed ISO 45001 occupational health and safety management system certification.
  Qualification Certificate for Antibacterial           Certification for Children-safe Grade
                 Label Trial Use                                        Products
In terms of supply chain integrity management, the Group has formulated systems including the
"Detailed Working Rules for Off-site Departments of the Supply Chain Management Center", the "Trial
Inspection Operation Rules of the Supply Chain Management Center", the "Trial Point Management
Operation Rules of the Supply Chain Management Center", and the "Ten Prohibitions for Staff of the
Supply Chain Management Center in Communications with Suppliers". These regulations strictly
standardize interactions between supply chain practitioners and suppliers, firmly oppose all forms of
bribery in procurement activities, including disguised forms and the direct offering or acceptance of
bribes, and strive to build a fair and incorruptible supplier relationship. To create a fair, impartial and
transparent business environment, the "Integrity Cooperation Commitment Letter" is incorporated into
the procurement contracts of the Group and its affiliated enterprises. The document clearly sets out
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
integrity and self-discipline requirements that all suppliers must abide by, and specifies reporting
channels for improper interest conduct, so as to ensure open cooperation and safeguard the interests of
both parties.
During the reporting period, all suppliers of the Group have signed the "Integrity Cooperation
Commitment Letter", achieving a signing rate of 100%. A total of 5 integrity training sessions were
organized for suppliers.
                            Integrity Cooperation Commitment Letter
                                    Supplier Integrity Promotion
The Group optimizes its supplier management system to cultivate high-quality industrial resources and
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
build classified supplier databases. Suppliers are categorized as core and reserve suppliers, with overall
supply chain quality upgraded via dynamic evaluation mechanisms. Digital, intelligent and streamlined
governance strengthens sustainable supply chain capacity. The Group treats SMEs equally and expands
cooperation opportunities, forging long-term partnerships to help them upgrade technology and
management capabilities. It also advances supplier ESG performance evaluation, promotes coordinated
development with partners, practices mutually beneficial sustainable strategies, builds a green win-win
industrial ecosystem, and develops a fully covered, efficient and resilient diversified supplier system.
During the reporting period, the Group’s supplier database included a total of 2,089 suppliers, among
which 2,081 were domestic suppliers and 8 were overseas suppliers, all of whom have signed and
complied with the Group’s supply chain code of conduct. The Group’s localized supply chain strategy
has achieved remarkable results, with both the proportion of local suppliers and the proportion of local
procurement amount exceeding 99%, providing strong support for the stable operation and operational
efficiency of the supply chain.
The Group deeply integrates ESG management philosophy into the supplier management system and
attaches great importance to supplier ESG performance. It has established a full-process sustainable
supply chain management mechanism, conducting ESG admission evaluation on newly introduced
suppliers covering environmental management, work safety, labor rights and interests, and social
responsibility. In addition, the Group gives priority to suppliers with sustainable certifications and
requires all suppliers to sign the "Supply Chain Code of Conduct". Through institutionalized and
standardized management measures, the Group continuously elevates the ESG management level of the
supply chain, and builds a value chain ecosystem that is environmentally friendly and socially
responsible.
The Group thoroughly embeds ESG evaluation into the full lifecycle management of supplier
cooperation, and establishes a three-dimensional evaluation system covering environmental
responsibility, social responsibility and governance effectiveness. It systematically identifies
improvement opportunities for suppliers in key areas such as resource utilization efficiency, labor rights
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
protection, and business ethics compliance, driving the supply chain to transform from compliance
control to value co-creation. By conducting supplier ESG evaluation and admission surveys, the Group
forms a dynamic closed-loop management model encompassing evaluation, feedback, and optimization,
strengthens the consensus on sustainable development across the supply chain, helps suppliers improve
their ESG governance capabilities, and jointly builds a more resilient industrial ecological chain against
the backdrop of the dual-carbon goals.
During the reporting period, a total of 2,089 suppliers have signed and complied with the Group’s Supply
Chain Code of Conduct. Among them, 613 suppliers hold sustainable certifications, and 30 suppliers
have completed environmental and social review (ESG review).
                             OPPEIN Supplier ESG Evaluation System
                    Evaluate suppliers' energy consumption and emission status, require them to
                    provide energy audit reports, and ensure compliance with environmental protection
 Environmental
                    standards.
   Evaluation
                    Inspect suppliers' waste disposal methods, encourage the adoption of
    Indicators
                    environmentally friendly treatment technologies, and reduce the impact on the
                    environment.
                    Examine suppliers' protection of employees' rights and interests, including salary
                    and benefits, working hours, and labor safety, and eliminate illegal employment
      Social
                    practices.
   Evaluation
                    Evaluate suppliers' community relations, pay attention to their public welfare
    Indicators
                    participation and community feedback, and promote suppliers to fulfill their social
                    responsibilities.
                    Verify suppliers' corporate governance structure, pay attention to decision-making
   Governance       transparency and internal supervision mechanisms, and ensure standardized
   Evaluation       enterprise operation.
    Indicators      Verify suppliers' business ethics, guard against commercial bribery and unfair
                    competition practices, and maintain a fair market competition environment.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
     Supplier ESG Full Lifecycle Management (Taking OPPEIN Particleboard as an Example)
                               Classify according to the degree of environmental impact of raw
                               materials, conduct annual audits on core suppliers covering
  Hierarchical Audit and
                               environmental      compliance,      carbon      emissions,     resource
   Dynamic Evaluation
                               consumption, and labor safety, and establish a "red-yellow-green"
                               rating and exit mechanism.
                               Clarify carbon emission reduction targets, waste disposal
   Signing of Sustainable
                               requirements, traceability requirements, and penalty clauses for
       Procurement
                               environmental protection violations in procurement contracts, and
        Agreements
                               link sustainability indicators with payment and contract renewal.
                               Provide suppliers with environmental protection technology
  Supplier Empowerment
                               training, green electricity procurement guidance, and circular
     and Collaborative
                               process support, jointly research and develop low-carbon production
     Carbon Reduction
                               solutions, and share emission reduction benefits.
As an active practitioner in supply chain ESG development, the Group has proactively built a full-chain
empowerment system, and supports the sustainable development of suppliers through core approaches
including green transformation support, joint development of social responsibility, and governance
capability improvement. The Group has established a supply chain governance exchange system, and
shares valuable experience in risk management, corporate strategy and strategic planning with suppliers,
assisting them in improving their internal governance structure, enhancing the soundness of decision-
making and operational efficiency. Both parties jointly explore a sustainable development governance
model suitable for the home furnishing industry. In terms of social responsibility fulfillment, the Group
strengthens high-quality cooperation with suppliers to enhance the corporate social image and brand
value. Meanwhile, it has built an employee exchange mechanism for the supply chain system. Through
a cross-enterprise employee exchange platform, the Group promotes experience sharing and capacity
building in the supply chain system covering labor rights and interests protection, occupational health
and safety, and employee benefits, so as to drive the overall improvement of social responsibility
performance across the entire supply chain.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
During the reporting period, the Group organized 18 ESG training sessions for suppliers.
                 Group's Support for Suppliers' ESG Performance Improvement
                   Provide suppliers with environmental protection technology training, share energy
                   conservation and emission reduction experience, and help suppliers improve their
 Technology
                   environmental management capabilities; Conduct social responsibility training to
 and Training
                   enhance suppliers' capabilities in protecting employees' rights and interests and
 Support
                   handling community relations, so as to promote the harmonious development of
                   society.
                   Provide suppliers with green financial resources, assist them in obtaining loans and
 Resource and      subsidies for environmental protection projects, and promote their green
 Cooperation       transformation; Establish a supplier cooperation platform to facilitate experience
 Support           exchange and resource sharing among suppliers, and jointly improve ESG
                   performance.
                   Set up a reward mechanism for suppliers with excellent ESG performance, and
 Incentive and
                   provide incentive measures such as order preference and honorary recognition;
 Feedback
                   Regularly feedback ESG evaluation results to suppliers, put forward improvement
 Mechanism
                   suggestions, and help them continuously improve their ESG performance.
The Group advances digital strategy by issuing unified procurement management guidelines and
category strategy regulations, and carries out comprehensive supply chain reform to restructure
integrated procurement workflows. Following connectivity, collaboration, sharing and standardization
principles, it deployed a supplier collaboration SRM system to drive centralized procurement platform
coordination. This achieves end-to-end connection, information synchronization and full-process
monitoring across the supply chain, forming a fair, transparent and efficient digital supplier management
framework.
The Group has built a digital management system centered on the SRM (Supplier Relationship
Management) platform. Through system integration and process reengineering, it realizes closed-loop
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
full-lifecycle supplier management covering source selection and admission, registration review,
conversion from potential to qualified suppliers, daily supervision, and elimination mechanism. The
platform not only ensures the orderly and controlled operation of the supplier system, but also supports
online collaboration throughout the entire procurement process, including contract signing, inquiry and
bidding, order placement and deposit notification. Meanwhile, the Group has formulated supporting
administrative rules for the SRM system to fully standardize system operations, supplier conduct and
data security management, effectively improving supply chain operational efficiency and risk control
capability. In addition, the Group deepens integrated procurement collaboration via a dual closed-loop
mechanism, establishes an efficient two-way communication channel with suppliers, and greatly
accelerates the flow of supply chain information.
During the reporting period, all production bases and procurement organizations under the Group have
been incorporated into unified SRM management.
                               SRM System Management Regulations
                        ?     Operating Standards: Formulate the SRM System Operation Manual to
                              clarify operational standards and time requirements for each link.
                        ?     Account Management: Implement a "one person, one account" real-name
 System Application
                              system with role-based access control (general users, administrators,
 Specifications
                              supplier accounts).
                        ?     Data Standards: Standardize material codes, supplier codes, and
                              qualification document templates to ensure data consistency.
                        ?     Admission Requirements: New suppliers must complete registration and
 Supplier-side
                              submit complete qualifications via the SRM system. No business
 Management
                              activities are allowed without system approval.
                        ?     Tiered Management: Establish a tiered protection mechanism for
 Data Security and
                              supplier commercial information, implementing permission isolation for
 Compliance
                              sensitive data.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                          SRM Supply Process
    Realize two-way communication between the Group and suppliers via "two closed loops"
Leveraging the reform of its comprehensive supply chain system, the Group advances supply chain
informatization construction by restructuring the IT architecture and collaborating with external
resources to enhance overall capabilities. Through annual planning, the Group focuses on implementing
solutions for core modules including procurement specifications, e-platform, cost forecasting, risk early
warning and performance evaluation. Meanwhile, it improves the basic data and labeling system to lay
a solid foundation for building an efficient, transparent and controllable digital supply chain.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                     Based on the results of the comprehensive supply chain reform, reorganize the
                     informatization development roadmap of the supply chain and optimize the
                     informatization architecture.
                     Collaborate with external resources to explore opportunities to optimize the
                     supply chain digitalization, and leverage external resources as needed to enhance
                     the digital maturity of the supply chain.
                     Formulate the annual supply chain informatization plan. Starting from each
  Supply Chain       functional module of the supply chain, develop targeted informatization solutions
 Informatization
  Construction       for each module, including standardization of procurement requirements, E-
                     platform for sporadic procurement, integration of new material development
                     processes, reconstruction of material certification processes, cost database, price
                     forecasting, automatic price extension, supplier risk early warning, supplier
                     performance evaluation, and confidential price inquiry, and advance the
                     implementation as planned.
                     Improve the system's basic data and data labeling system to lay the necessary
                     groundwork for system application.
Benchmarking against world-class home furnishing enterprises, the Group selects top-tier and highly
specialized suppliers in the industry to establish long-term strategic cooperative relationships. Guided by
a series of management systems and procedures, including the “Supplier Development and Selection
Management Regulations," "Supplier Freezing and Exit Management Regulations,” “Supplier
Operational Performance Appraisal Management Regulations,” and the “Supplier Change and
Replacement Management Regulations,” the Group implements dynamic management of suppliers
across dimensions such as development and admission, due diligence, tiered management, performance
appraisal, and freezing and exit. By evaluating suppliers’ capabilities in technology, quality, cost,
response and delivery, safety and environmental protection, and other aspects, the Group continuously
improves the full-lifecycle supplier management system, driving suppliers to continuously improve and
enhance their supply capabilities.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                    Supplier Management Process
The Group continuously standardizes supplier admission criteria and has formulated the “OPPEIN Home
Group Supplier Development and Selection Management Regulations.” It treats small and medium-sized
enterprises equally, avoids discriminatory admission conditions, and strictly implements the new supplier
selection process centered on qualification review, on-site inspection, product appraisal, and supplier
conversion to formal status. Based on business types, suppliers are classified into production-type
suppliers and non-production-type suppliers (trade/agency), all of which are required to provide
qualification certificates mandated by national laws and regulations. The Group implements categorized
admission management for different types of suppliers. It conducts research and analysis on the industrial
distribution of supply resources, analyzing their geographical concentration or dispersion and the
competitiveness of supply industries in different regions, and formulates a supplier industrial regional
layout plan suitable for the company to select suppliers reasonably by region.
During the reporting period, the Group identified and selected a total of 823 new suppliers, of which 601
passed the assessment and were converted to formal suppliers, and 62 potential suppliers were rejected
due to non-compliance.
                                                                                                     OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                              Admission Assessment Process
                                                                                                     Supplier Conversion
 Qualification Review                On-site Inspection                Product Appraisal
                                                                                                       to Formal Status
 Upon       receiving      the     Production-type                   After    the         supplier   After passing the above
 supplier questionnaire            suppliers must undergo            passes       the      on-site   processes, the supplier
 submitted          by     the     an on-site inspection             inspection, the Group’s         can      proceed     with
 potential supplier after          review.     An        on-site     Supply                 Chain    signing                the
 registering in the SRM            inspection review team            Management            Center    procurement contract,
 system,      the        Group     composed         of      the      and                  demand     collecting performance
 engineers           conduct       supply chain, R&D,                departments              will   bonds,             issuing
 initial     review        and     process, quality, and             conduct small sample            purchase orders, and
 preliminary         review,       EHS departments will              and           small-batch       other related work to
 and       comprehensively         conduct           scoring         appraisal.           Formal     become      a      formal
 compare the results of            respectively.                     cooperation can only            supplier    within     the
 the initial review and                                              begin        after       the    Group’s system.
 preliminary review.                                                 appraisal is passed.
                                             Qualification Review Checklist
    Supplier Type                    Questionnaire                                           Content
                                                                   Legal representative information / Enterprise
                                                                   qualifications / Production and operational
                                 Production-type
Production-type                                                    capabilities / Quality and technical capabilities /
                                 Questionnaire
                                                                   Pre-sales and after-sales service capabilities /
                                                                   Financial information / Related suppliers, etc.
                                                                   Legal representative information / Enterprise
                                 Non-production-type               qualifications / Pre-sales and after-sales service
Non-production-type
                                 Questionnaire                     capabilities / Financial information / Agency
                                                                   qualifications, etc.
                                 Simplified                        Legal representative information / Financial
Others
                                 Questionnaire                     information
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group attaches great importance to supplier due diligence and requires production-type suppliers to
undergo mandatory on-site inspection and review. Led by the Supply Chain Management Center, an on-
site inspection and review team is formed by relevant departments, including supply chain, R&D, process
engineering, quality, and EHS. The team conducts on-site inspections of suppliers and provides review
comments, and proposes optimization directions for areas requiring improvement. An OPPEIN audit
matrix is developed across 12 dimensions, together with the "Supplier On-site Inspection and Review
Form", "Supplier Delivery Capability Audit Form", and "Supplier Audit Report", ensuring full
traceability from on-site inspection to final decision-making.
During the reporting period, the Group continued to conduct on-site inspections of new suppliers, with a
total of 124 suppliers inspected.
   Inspect the supplier's production processes             Inspect the supplier's key equipment
 Inspect the supplier's sandblasting equipment          Inspect the supplier's packaging processes
The Group has established a scientific tiered and categorized supplier management system. First, based
on the characteristics of procurement categories, it implements horizontal categorized management by
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
business nature, product characteristics and service types. Meanwhile, it conducts vertical tiered
evaluation based on core indicators such as supplier qualification and credit, historical performance,
management level and innovation capability, forming a matrix management structure to realize precise
matching and dynamic optimization of supplier resources.
                   Materials and Finished Goods                                 Strategic Supplier
                   Production Support and Auxiliary                             Preferred Supplier
 Supplier
                   Marketing Services                     Supplier Tiering      Qualified Supplier
 Classification
                   Administrative Materials and                                 Restricted Supplier
                   Services                                                     Disqualified Suppliers
The Group has formulated the “OPPEIN Home Group Supplier Operational Performance Appraisal
Management Regulations” to promote standardized control of suppliers and improve supplier
management capabilities. Supplier operational performance appraisal refers to the dynamic management
of suppliers within the system, evaluating their capabilities in technology, quality, cost, response and
delivery, safety and environmental protection, and other aspects to measure their supply performance.
The Group adopts unified evaluation standards to conduct fair and impartial assessments of suppliers.
The appraisal results serve as the basis for decisions such as the allocation of procurement shares, supplier
selection and elimination, evaluation of partnership types, and selection of suppliers for R&D product
participation.
The Group conducts monthly and annual assessments of suppliers and has developed monthly/annual
management flowcharts. The Supply Chain Center, Quality Department, Procurement Department, and
Planning & R&D Department jointly carry out supplier operational performance appraisal. The monthly
performance appraisal only evaluates quality, response, and delivery performance; quality, response, and
delivery performance are assessed according to the respective scoring rules of each business line,
ultimately outputting "red-yellow-green" light indicators. The annual performance appraisal is a
comprehensive performance evaluation, which comprehensively measures suppliers across dimensions
including technology, quality, cost, response and delivery, and safety and environmental protection,
ultimately outputting comprehensive evaluation levels of "Excellent", "Qualified", "Restricted", and
"Eliminated", with the appraisal results publicly announced.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
During the reporting period, the Group conducted performance appraisals for all non-one-time
procurement suppliers, with a total of 1,105 suppliers assessed.
                            Supplier Operational Performance Appraisal
                            Evaluate suppliers in technical aspects such as independent R&D
  Technical Appraisal       capability, product prototyping capability, product stability, and R&D
                            services, with annual assessment conducted.
                            Evaluate suppliers based on incoming material quality compliance, in-use
                            quality compliance, customer quality feedback, integrity incidents, and
   Quality Appraisal
                            major quality anomalies, with both monthly and annual assessments
                            conducted.
                            Evaluate suppliers in aspects such as price reasonableness, quotation
     Cost Appraisal
                            timeliness, and business service level, with annual assessment conducted.
                            Evaluate suppliers based on on-time delivery performance, delivery
      Response and
                            standardization, delivery support services, and response capability, with
   Delivery Appraisal
                            both monthly and annual assessments conducted.
                            Evaluate the environmental performance of suppliers’ products, including
                            testing for harmful substances such as formaldehyde emission, TVOC
       Safety and
                            emission, and heavy metal content. For products involving water,
     Environmental
                            electricity, gas, flammable and explosive materials that have a significant
  Protection Appraisal
                            impact on personal and property safety, annual assessment of product safety
                            indicators is required.
To ensure standardized control of the supply chain, the Group has formulated the “Supplier Freezing and
Exit Management Regulations,” which refine the operational procedures and requirements for each link
in the supplier freezing and exit process, ensuring that the products or services provided by suppliers
meet the requirements of OPPEIN and its customers.
During the reporting period, a total of 5 suppliers had their cooperation terminated due to non-compliance.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                 Circumstances for Freezing and Exit
                   The supplier experiences major financial difficulties
    Freezing       The supplier engages in non-compliant supply behaviors
                   The supplier exhibits relatively serious abnormal supply behaviors
                   The supplier voluntarily proposes to exit
                   A supplier will be eliminated by the Group in the following circumstances:
                   a. Suppliers rated "Eliminated" in the annual appraisal;
      Exit         b. The Group no longer needs the products or services provided by the supplier;
                   c. The supplier’s annual operational performance is rated as eliminated;
                   d. In daily operations, the supplier is deemed a non-conforming provider due to
                   major issues and eliminated.
The Group attaches great importance to conflict minerals for itself and suppliers, strictly complying with
international conventions, national laws and industry initiatives (including the International Bill of
Human Rights, OECD guidelines, China’s mineral supply chain guidance and the U.S. SEC Conflict
Minerals Rule). Upholding legal operation and social responsibility, it has established and improved a
conflict mineral traceability system and supply chain due diligence mechanism to ensure raw materials
are traceable and compliant. The Group signs conflict mineral avoidance statements with suppliers,
conveys compliance requirements to all supply chain partners, and conducts regular conflict mineral
audits to eliminate risks. Partners illegally using conflict minerals will have cooperation terminated
immediately with rectification measures.
In terms of supply chain control, the Group has formulated a sound conflict mineral traceability
management system, and retains relevant documents such as mineral raw material procurement contracts,
origin certificates, mining compliance documents, and smelting and processing certifications. It ensures
that mineral raw materials used in each batch of supplied products can be traced back to legally mined
sources, with relevant documents kept for no less than the minimum retention period required by partners
and applicable laws and regulations. Meanwhile, the Group undertakes to provide conflict mineral
investigation materials as required, including but not limited to the latest RMI Conflict Minerals
Reporting Template (CMRT), Extended Mineral Reporting Template (EMRT), mineral source
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
certificates, and supply chain due diligence reports for compliance review. It accepts regular and irregular
audits and spot checks (including document review and on-site verification), and actively provides
supporting documents to prevent potential conflict mineral risks in the supply chain.
During the reporting period, no use of conflict minerals was identified within the Group.
                         Supplier Statement on Conflict Mineral Avoidance
To further improve the supplier management system and ensure the quality and stability of material and
finished product supply from the source, the Group has formulated the “Designated Secondary (and
Above) Supplier Management Regulations” to strengthen the management of group-designated
secondary (and above) suppliers."Group-designated secondary (and above) suppliers" refer to the general
term for suppliers designated by the Group based on operational and development needs, which supply
materials or finished products to the Group’s first-tier suppliers (hereinafter referred to as "first-tier
suppliers") after processing, and whose products or services are ultimately used by the Group. The Group
incorporates secondary suppliers into the Group’s supplier system management, standardizes their
business processes, business responsibilities and operational practices throughout the entire supply
process, and requires all responsible entities to effectively perform their management responsibilities for
OPPEIN-designated secondary suppliers, forming an effective quality control mechanism. The Group
will continuously build an efficient, reliable and competitive supply chain, continuously optimize the
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
supply chain ecosystem, and strive to create a sound supply chain environment.
       Management Specifications for Group-Designated Secondary (and Above) Suppliers
                     The designation of secondary suppliers strictly adheres to the "competition
 Principles and
                     principle". Each demand department designates secondary suppliers and initiates
 Approval
                     the official document approval process, with co-signatures from relevant
 Requirements
                     department heads and final approval by the President’s Office.
                     Secondary suppliers shall be incorporated into unified management under the
 Business
                     supplier system, in accordance with the "Procurement Development and Supplier
 Compliance
                     Selection Management Regulations". Multi-party agreements shall be signed with
 Management
                     suppliers that have business connections and secondary suppliers.
                     Conduct annual capacity assessments and capacity execution supervision for
                     suppliers; release secondary supplier supply information through the "Group-
 Supply
                     Designated Secondary Supplier Information Filing". In case of commercial
 Assurance
                     disputes coordinated by the Group’s Supply Chain Management Center, suppliers
 Management
                     shall not arbitrarily stop supplying; replacement or counterfeiting of secondary
                     supplier products is strictly prohibited.
                     Formulate a management mechanism for the coordinated management of
 Quality
                     secondary supplier deliveries, as well as penalty schemes for cases where
 Assurance
                     secondary supplier supply anomalies cause the primary supplier to fail to fulfill its
 Management
                     delivery obligations to the Group.
                     Formulate a management mechanism for the coordinated management of
 Delivery            secondary supplier deliveries, as well as penalty schemes for cases where
 Management          secondary supplier supply anomalies cause the primary supplier to fail to fulfill its
                     delivery obligations to the Group.
The Group regularly conducts supplier training, covering procurement expertise, negotiation skills,
supply chain management, laws and regulations, and other aspects to improve the overall professional
level of the team. Attaching great importance to the sound cooperative relationship with external
suppliers, the Group actively carries out supplier training and exchange activities, expecting all supplier
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
partners to work hand in hand with us to create a new chapter of "joint evolution, win-win and shared
benefits".
During the reporting period, the Group conducted a total of 85 supplier training sessions, benefiting 132
suppliers.
We carry out exchanges with suppliers through various forms, including timely mutual visits with
suppliers, global supplier conferences, supplier quality review meetings, various analysis meetings,
seminars, communication meetings, and supplier counseling. We have established a sound
communication mechanism and supplier assistance channels to ensure that both parties work together,
achieve mutual benefit and win-win results, and conduct quality collaboration.
                                       External Supplier Seminars
The Group continuously strengthens the professional training of internal supply chain staff. It invites
high-level external lecturers to conduct training based on the professional skills required for each position.
A business knowledge sharing platform is established to enhance the review of team work cases and the
collection of industry information. The Group formulates a central work manual and posts work
requirements, enabling new employees to quickly familiarize themselves with work processes and adapt
to their positions. It strictly controls the quality of incoming materials, and improves the professional
skills and knowledge level of supply chain staff through training and tests for internal supply chain staff.
Only those who pass the test are certified to work in their positions.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
OPPEIN adheres to the philosophy of "putting the consumer first and crafting home furnishings with the
precision of aircraft manufacturing." We implement a "Quality + Service" dual-drive strategy to build
distinctive core product competitiveness, deepen service value through multi-channel strategies and
innovation to advance brand service models, and integrate sustainable development into all aspects of
production and services. We increase Eco-friendly Commitment and healthy product ratios, accelerate
the development of new smart home models, and continuously improve product and service quality to
provide consumers with a more comfortable, healthier and high-quality customized home experience.
The Group has always regarded product quality as the foundation of our business and the customer
experience as the cornerstone of our corporate development. As consumer demands for the quality of
their home environments continue to rise, we have deepened our focus on product quality. From our
smart manufacturing scale—which dominates Asia—to industry-leading AI-driven manufacturing
technology, and national-level testing standards, OPPEIN consistently leads the home furnishing industry
to new heights through efficient smart manufacturing and meticulous R&D.
We strictly adhere to the "Product Quality Law of the People's Republic of China" as well as applicable
quality-related laws, regulations, and standards in all regions where we operate. We are actively
implementing the Group's Quality Transformation 2.0 strategy, initiating organizational reforms in
quality management, launching a series of quality transformation projects, establishing a product quality
management system, and building an integrated quality assurance framework to continuously enhance
product quality and efficiency.
                                                                      OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group Was Selected for China Quality Press's "Light of Quality · Strong Nation Project"
OPPEIN Whole-Home Appliances Wins the "Rock-Solid Award" at the 15th China Home
Appliance Marketing Annual Conference and the 2025 China Home Appliance Industry Awards
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We continuously refine our full-lifecycle quality management system, which covers product R&D,
production, logistics, and sales, and constantly improve our quality management model. We have
established a "prevention-first" quality management objective to ensure that product quality and safety
are controlled throughout their entire lifecycle. We have established a comprehensive quality control
system featuring "triple quality checks during development + initial inspection at each process stage +
full AI visual inspection + IT-based error-proofing checks." By addressing multiple dimensions—
including "design quality," "raw material quality," "manufacturing process quality," "logistics quality,"
and "installation quality"—we refine our quality control framework, drive product quality innovation,
and ensure that every product meets high standards and every service meets strict requirements.
During the reporting period, both the Group and its subsidiary, Aowei Decorative Materials Co., Ltd.,
obtained dual certification for the ISO 9001 and GB/T 19001 quality management systems.
      IQNET Quality Management System                     CQC ISO 9001 and GB/T 19001 Quality
                   Certification                            Management System Certification
?    Management Strategy, Policies, and Objectives
We actively implement the "Three Principles, Five Standards, and Two Enhancements" quality strategy
and have established the quality policy of "Striving for Excellence, Building Trust Through Integrity, and
Pursuing Perfection." With the improvement of quality and efficiency as our core objective, we
continuously drive quality improvement initiatives and are committed to returning to the essence of
business operations through the continuous optimization of our products and services.
                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
    Quality Policy        Quality Objectives                              Quality Strategy
 ?     Striving for   ?    The pass rate for           Three Principles, Five Standards, and Two Enhancements
       Excellence.         finished         product   ?    Three    Principles:   Compliance   with    customer
 ?     Earning             shipment inspections       requirements, suitability of the management system, and
       Trust               is no less than 95%;       systematic quality improvement
       through        ?    On-time delivery rate      ?    Five     Standards:     Information-based     quality
       Sincerity.          for product orders of      management, automated quality testing, professional staff,
 ?     Striving for        no less than 92%;          standardized underlying logic of quality management, and
       Perfection.    ?    Product          quality   institutionalized quality improvement mechanisms
                           reputation score of no     ?    Two Enhancements: Product quality enhancement
                           less than 8.0.             and customer satisfaction enhancement
?     Organizational and Institutional Safeguards
We have established a documented quality management system in accordance with the GB/T 19001-
"Quality Management Regulations," "Quality Assessment Management Provisions," "Quality Integrity
Management Measures," and "Quality Veto Assessment Mechanism","Quality Breakthrough Award
Incentive Mechanism," "Key Negative Quality Incident Management Specifications," "Quality Incident
Management Specifications," and "Logistics Quality Audit Management Specifications," among other
quality management systems, thereby forming a systematic framework covering "leadership, planning,
support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement." During the reporting period, the Group
revised and improved the "Quality Manual," further refining the company's quality management system.
The Group Quality Management Center, as the highest governing body of the system, is responsible for
the establishment, maintenance, review, and improvement of the system. Through the "Quality
Management System Elements and Departmental Responsibilities Allocation Table," quality
responsibilities are clearly assigned to each business line, production base, and functional department,
ensuring that "everyone is responsible for quality."
                                                                                      OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Selected Quality Management Measures:
Quality performance evaluations, quality breakthrough incentive awards, quality veto evaluation mechanisms,
quality integrity management measures, quality performance data audits, management of critical quality
incidents, and quality incident management, etc.
                           Comprehensive Overview of the Group's Quality Evolution
         R&D Quality                            Design Quality                    Raw Material Quality
Establish a research and             Group-wide Inclusive Empowerment        Transformation of the quality
development quality assurance        System + Knowledge Academy;             reliability testing system;
system based on the "whole-          Design Process App + System             Transformation of the new
home" concept.                       Interaction;                            product quality control system.
                                     Visual error-proofing.
        Process Quality                     Transportation Quality                  Installation Quality
Breakthroughs in automated           Reforms to transportation models,       Precisely identify secondary
dimensional and edge                 including the innovative "shuttle       residual issues and implement
inspection;                          system" and "escort" delivery models;   tiered and categorized control
Deepened application of AI           Large-scale delivery reform projects.   measures to effectively curb the
vision inspection and the quality                                            recurrence of persistent problems.
cloud platform;
Case: CNAS-Accredited Professional Testing Laboratories
The Group has built national-level CNAS labs at five domestic bases, covering 5,900 square meters.
Fitted with over 420 high-precision devices, it delivers over 160 professional testing services. CNAS-
accredited since 2018, its results are recognized across 100+ regions. It strictly tests raw material
performance, panel strength and product reliability, offering authoritative technical support for full-
process quality control to ensure superior product quality.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?    Digital Empowerment of Quality Control
We are vigorously advancing the digital transformation of quality management by building a "Quality
Cloud" system. By integrating the underlying data across all quality modules, we have achieved full
digitalization and visualization of data—from incoming supplier materials and in-process inspections to
post-market issues. Key quality indicators are displayed in real time via data dashboards, providing
support for management decision-making. Through systematic initiatives—including organizational
restructuring and mechanism optimization, IT infrastructure development, the application of automated
inspection technologies and systems, and the establishment of quality control systems for raw materials
and design—our overall quality reputation score reached 8.70 out of 10, representing a year-over-year
increase of 6.62%.
 Case: AI Visual Inspection
 We leverage digital technologies to deeply empower quality control, deploying AI vision inspection
 systems on a large scale across critical processes such as panel dimensions, edge banding quality, hole
 positioning accuracy, and surface defects. Using deep learning algorithms, we achieve millisecond-
 level automatic judgment and sorting, replacing traditional manual visual inspection. This
 significantly improves the consistency and accuracy of inspections, effectively intercepts minute
 defects, and raises defect identification accuracy to 0.1 millimeters. It reduces the risk of defective
 products entering the market, with a process product pass rate of 99.8%, establishing a comprehensive
 digital quality traceability and control barrier for smart manufacturing.
 Case: Material Quality Data Platform
 We have built a material quality data platform designed to enable end-to-end traceability of materials.
 By implementing "one item, one code" and integrating physical codes with logos, the system can
 automatically identify suppliers. This platform consolidates data across the entire supply chain—
 including supplier onboarding, incoming material inspection, in-process feedback, and post-market
 issues—to enable automatic anomaly alerts and precise traceability. When quality issues arise, the
 system can quickly pinpoint the specific supplier, batch, or even individual board, providing a data
 foundation for accurate performance evaluation and driving supplier improvements, thereby
 effectively enhancing material quality reliability.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?    Quality Assessment and Improvement Mechanisms
We have established robust quality assessment and incentive-constraint mechanisms to ensure quality
requirements are fully implemented. We have formulated the "OPPEIN Group Quality Veto Assessment
Management Specifications," which incorporates outcome metrics such as "product quality reputation"
and "External Quality Failure Cost Rate," as well as process indicators such as "Number of Quality
Incidents," into the performance evaluations of key executives, including Business Line General
Managers, Base General Managers, and Plant Managers; triggering severe criteria (such as primary
responsibility for Grade A/B quality incidents) can directly initiate the "dismissal" assessment procedure,
reflecting the rigid principle of "quality veto."
At the same time, we systematically identify risks in management systems, customer audits, and internal
audits on a regular basis and formulate preventive measures. Additionally, through tools such as internal
audits, management reviews, non-conforming product control, corrective actions, and QCC (Quality
Control Circle) activities, we have established a complete PDCA cycle.
We actively promote the Group's key quality systems, mechanisms, and policies. We have formulated
the "OPPEIN Home Group Quality Talent Certification and Empowerment Management Guidelines,"
established base-level quality committees, and clarified the primary entities responsible for quality. We
uphold the spirit of our quality culture—"focus on core areas, closely monitor top-tier performance, delve
into the field, benchmark against industry leaders, and ensure full employee participation"—to ensure
that the quality management system is "interconnected at every stage, with everyone taking
responsibility."
We have established a tiered and categorized quality culture training system covering all employees.
Training content is closely aligned with practical operations and encompasses quality policies, objectives,
standard procedures, tools and methods, as well as case studies and lessons learned from incidents. This
ensures that employees not only master job-specific skills but also deeply understand the importance of
quality to both the company and themselves, thereby continuously enhancing their professional
competence and fostering a quality management culture where "everyone takes responsibility."During
the reporting period, the Group and its various bases conducted a total of 78 quality culture training
sessions, reaching a cumulative total of 1,570 participants, with a total training duration of 48.5 hours.
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We always prioritize consumer safety and, adhering to the principle of "prevention first and rapid
response," have established a systematic mechanism for monitoring, assessing, and addressing product
safety risks. Through our existing quality management system, customer complaint handling procedures,
and crisis management guidelines, we have formulated and refined raw material certification standards
and related quality control processes and systems. We have comprehensively strengthened supply chain,
production, and transportation management; conducted thorough qualification reviews of suppliers and
strict random inspections of raw materials; and implemented quality, health, and safety risk controls
throughout the entire product lifecycle to reduce product recall risks at the source. Furthermore, in
accordance with the "OPPEIN Group Management System for Non-conformities and Corrective and
Preventive Actions," we have continuously refined our product recall contingency plans, established
rapid response teams, publicly released situation reports and updates on progress, and promptly reviewed
and corrected our actions to minimize financial losses, brand damage, and erosion of consumer
confidence resulting from unforeseen incidents. Moving forward, we will continue to optimize supplier
and raw material audits, strengthen digital risk management, and comprehensively enhance product
safety and environmental quality control to manufacture higher-quality products to even higher standards.
During the reporting period, we did not experience any product recalls resulting from product quality,
health, or safety issues.
According to the "China Healthy Home Furnishings Consumer Perception Survey," over 85% of
consumers prioritize health considerations when purchasing home furnishings. Against the backdrop of
the national "Health for All" initiative, we adhere to a people-centered philosophy and are committed to
creating healthy, Eco-friendly Commitment, and low-carbon home products. Our whole-home
customization products and their raw materials are manufactured in accordance with relevant standards
such as the "Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products," creating an Eco-friendly
Commitment and healthy home environment for consumers.
During the reporting period, the Group's products obtained China Environmental Labeling Product
Certification. The environmental performance indicators of materials used in whole-home custom
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
furniture products all meet relevant national standards, with formaldehyde emission levels of panel
materials complying with the highly stringent European standards (E1 class).
      OPPEIN Leads the Development of the First Industry Standard for Postpartum Care
                                               Centers
We deeply recognize that chemical safety is the cornerstone of product safety. employee well-being and
environmental protection. We strictly comply with Chinese and international chemical safety laws,
including the "Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Controlled
Chemicals," "Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals," and relevant hazardous
chemical management and catalog standards. We have formulated group-specific chemical management
regulations and testing specifications, and established a full-lifecycle chemical safety management
system covering R&D, procurement, production, use and waste disposal. Through institutionalized
management and strict control, we ensure all chemicals meet high safety, health and environmental
standards, providing customers with safe and reliable home furnishings.
During the reporting period, as a key drafting entity, OPPEIN actively participated in developing three
national standards: GB 18580-2025 (formaldehyde emission limits for engineered wood), GB/T 44689-
classification of wood-based panels). These standards cover formaldehyde emission, odor evaluation and
VOC emission, effectively improving the environmental performance and quality of home products.
                                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
OPPEIN was thus awarded the "National Standard Drafting Unit" certificate by the National Technical
Committee for Standardization of Wood-Based Panels.
 GB 18580-2025, "Limits on Formaldehyde Emissions from Interior Decoration and
 Renovation Materials—Wood-Based Panels and Products," as a mandatory national
 standard for formaldehyde emission limits, has for the first time raised the mandatory
 formaldehyde emission limit for wood-based panel products to E0 grade (≤0.050 mg/m
 ? ). The introduction of this stringent standard signifies a significant raising of the
 environmental baseline for home products, eliminating the potential threat to human
 health posed by excessive formaldehyde emissions at the source and establishing a robust
 health safeguard for consumers.
 GB/T 44689-2024, "Classification and Evaluation Methods for Odors in Wood-Based
 Panels and Their Products," is the first national standard in the wood-based panel
 industry to establish a scientific and comprehensive odor evaluation system and
 standardized assessment framework. By doing so, it provides quantifiable criteria for
 what was previously a vague concept — home odors — and offers clear guidance for
 improving product odor quality and promoting standardized market development.
    GB/T 44690-2024 "Classification of Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Emissions
 from Wood-Based Panels and Products" classifies VOC emissions into Class I and Class
 II. By strictly controlling the sources of indoor air pollution at their source, this standard
 further enhances the comfort and safety of the home environment.
?     Chemical Management
We have established chemical management systems (including "Chemical Management Specifications"
and "Regulations on the Management of Hazardous Chemicals") to provide a unified, standardized
framework for the procurement, transportation, storage, use and disposal of hazardous chemicals across
the Group. We have strengthened inventory management at chemical use and storage sites, implementing
intake/outbound or issuance records based on actual needs. All on-site hazardous chemicals are labeled
with Chinese labels and MSDS, and we have compiled "Chemical Safety Data Sheets (SDS)". Personnel
                                                                                          OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
in hazardous chemical operation areas must wear required PPE; worksite toxic/harmful gas
concentrations are regularly monitored, and relevant employees receive pre-employment, on-the-job and
post-employment occupational health examinations to ensure their safety.
                       Chemical Safety Management Standards and Acceptance Criteria
   Content              Specific Requirements                                 Acceptance Method
                Maintain       records    of     regulatory
 Regulatory     requirements and a chemical inventory,         Review the chemical inventory records and the
 Records        including information on usage, storage,       standard requirements for chemical management.
                and designated responsible persons.
                Post necessary safety risk notices,            Conduct on-site inspections to verify that visual
 Visual         MSDSs,         and    relevant     warning     signage in chemical storage and usage areas, as well
 Management     information at chemical storage and            as basic information such as MSDS, is complete and
                usage sites.                                   accurate.
                Develop specialized safety inspection          Review the status of factory inspections and conduct
 Special
                checklists and       conduct     specialized   at least one specialized safety inspection prior to
 Inspections
                safety inspections at regular intervals.       acceptance.
                                                               Check that plant training is carried out and that at
                Develop specialized safety training            least 1 special safety training is carried out before
 Specialized
                materials and conduct specialized safety       acceptance;
 Training
                training at regular intervals.                 Ask authorized employees about their training and
                                                               knowledge of chemical safety risks
                On-site storage should have explosion-         Inspect chemical safety settings in the storage area
                proof cabinets, eyewash, electrostatic         and assess explosion-proof cabinet specification
 On-site
                apparatus, fire sand, leak-proof trays.        settings;
 Management
                Also, manage personnel PPE equipment           Manage on-site chemical use, including dispensing
                and dispensing containers as required.         containers and employee PPE wear.
During the reporting period, the Group conducted chemical safety training for on-site staff at hazardous
chemical facilities and mandated that personnel must pass an assessment before being allowed to work.
This ensures that on-site workers fully understand the hazardous properties of chemicals and are
thoroughly familiar with the specific procedures and requirements for emergency response.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?    Chemical Procurement
We strictly manage chemical risks from the source of the supply chain, establish a green procurement
policy, and require all chemical suppliers to provide valid business or production licenses, while their
transportation providers must possess the appropriate qualifications. Prior to procuring any new
chemicals, the Supply Chain Department must request complete and compliant Chinese-language
MSDSs and safety labels from suppliers and submit them to the Group's EHS Management Department
for safety review. The review covers the standardization of MSDS preparation, occupational health
requirements, toxicity, flammability and explosiveness, and environmental compliance.
In supply chain management, we use the "Supplier ESG Evaluation and Onboarding Survey"
questionnaire to include "whether environmentally friendly materials are used" and "whether harmful
substances (such as formaldehyde and heavy metals) are restricted or banned" as key evaluation
indicators of a supplier's environmental performance, thereby guiding and encouraging upstream
suppliers to transition toward more sustainable solutions.
?    Prohibition of Chemicals
We are committed to reducing or phasing out hazardous chemicals in our products and production
processes, and we prohibit the use of explicitly banned chemicals and obsolete chemical production
processes. We strictly adhere to and proactively exceed national and international standards. Our
technical standards for raw material procurement explicitly restrict or prohibit the use of harmful
substances such as heavy metals (lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium), phthalates, specific
halogenated organic compounds, and azo dyes that can release carcinogenic aromatic amines. We strictly
require suppliers to provide a list of product ingredients and a self-declaration regarding the presence of
hazardous substances, and to submit, on time, hazardous substance test reports for each product (such as
reports issued by authoritative third-party national testing institutions like SGS, CTT, and ITTC),
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), product ingredient lists, and environmental management change
confirmation letters; we conduct unscheduled spot checks on chemical indicators such as formaldehyde,
TVOC, and toluene through both internal laboratories and external third-party institutions; we utilize
information technology to monitor compliance throughout the entire process—including chemical and
supplier onboarding, formulations, and usage—to ensure that every product meets the requirements of
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
the environmental quality management system and local laws and regulations regarding the prohibition
and restriction of chemicals.
During the reporting period, we did not experience any major incidents or fines related to chemicals, nor
did we use any prohibited chemicals.
    Supply Chain Raw Material Procurement — Limits on Toxic and Hazardous Substances in
                                             Particleboard
?    Disclosure of Chemical Information
We proactively disclose our products' environmental ratings, certification information (such as ENF
certification), and core environmental features (such as formaldehyde-free and formaldehyde-reducing
antibacterial properties) through product labels, our official website, and promotional materials. We also
include a table of limits for hazardous substances in our product manuals, clearly showing consumers
the limits for hazardous substances in the decorative engineered wood panels, coatings, stone materials,
adhesives, and other raw and auxiliary materials used in our home furnishings.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
            OPPEIN Kitchen Cabinets Raw Material Limits for Hazardous Substances
We regard process safety as an inherent attribute of product design and a mandatory requirement for
production execution. Through systematic process design, standardized operating procedures, intelligent
process control, and a safety culture that involves every employee, we ensure that the production process
itself is safe, stable, and controllable. This eliminates product safety hazards caused by process defects
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
or operational errors at the source, ultimately delivering exquisitely crafted, safe, and reliable home
products to our customers.
Guided by ergonomic principles, we prioritize convenience, user-friendliness, and safety in product
design. We are committed to creating safe, comfortable, and warm home environments for our customers,
infusing care into every design and striving for perfection in craftsmanship to achieve the highest quality.
Our products are manufactured using world-class advanced equipment, featuring excellent
environmental performance and durability. Our hinges and slides are of consistent quality and built to
last, ensuring decades of worry-free use.
 Case: OPPEIN Doors & Windows Provides "Product Peace of Mind Insurance" for Its Entire
 Product Line
 OPPEIN Doors & Windows has established a deep strategic partnership with China Ping An, a Fortune
 Insurance." This ensures that every door and window order comes with peace of mind, truly fulfilling
 our value commitment: "Quality doors and windows with assurance—choose with confidence, live
 with peace of mind."
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Case: Elderly-Friendly Design
Based on in-depth "lifestyle research," we deeply integrate the "invisible care" and "proactive
adaptation" design philosophies into systematic age-friendly space planning and product
development. Our designs not only meet the elderly’s current physical needs but also anticipate
potential physical function changes with age. Through modular, adjustable smart products and user-
friendly details, we seamlessly integrate age-friendly features into the overall home aesthetic, avoiding
the obtrusive "nursing home" feel and enabling seniors to enjoy their golden years in a familiar,
respectful environment.
Water dispenser + medication storage area for         A double bed design minimizes the impact of
easy access to medication in emergencies.             turning over or getting up at night on a partner's
                                                      sleep.
Handrails are integrated into the home's overall      Sliding door design reduces the risk of tripping.
design, such as on cabinetry and bedside cabinets.
Automatic    motion-sensing     night   light   for   Emergency call button at the bedside.
nighttime bathroom visits.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We are committed to breaking physical, economic and cognitive barriers in home furnishing consumption.
Through systematic strategic planning and innovative practices, we comprehensively enhance the
accessibility of our products and services. We ensure the accessibility of whole-home customization
products by means of product diversification, affordable pricing, localized service and efficient
production. This enables consumers—regardless of location, budget or specific needs—to access "tailor-
made" home solutions and comprehensive, attentive service at a reasonable cost, further removing spatial,
financial and resource constraints on custom home furnishings.
We increase long-term brand investment to continuously share our brand story and convey our "Love
Home" culture. Leveraging diversified social media platforms, we forge close emotional bonds with
consumers, strengthen brand recognition, and make OPPEIN's whole-home philosophy widely
recognized by the public. We elevate brand visibility and influence via advertising campaigns, KOL
cooperation and IP partnerships, while presenting real customer cases to build consumer trust. We also
take the lead in setting industry benchmarks for safety, environmental protection and health, and provide
authoritative panel test reports to further boost consumer confidence. During the reporting period, we
completed strategic transformation from a full-category home furnishings manufacturer to a full-scene
ecosystem service provider. The new brand IP "Love Home Season" was launched to further deepen our
forward-looking "scenario + product" strategy.
    During the reporting period, we introduced a new IP character: "OPPEIN's Chief Space
                           Mood Officer—the little werewolf ‘PAI PAI'."
                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
   During the reporting period, the Group was honored as the "Initiating Unit of the Xinhua
  News Agency China Top Brand TOP Home Furnishing Empowerment Program" at the 2024
               Home Furnishing Industry High-Quality Development Conference.
 Case: OPPEIN Wins the 2025 "China Consumer Brand of the Year" Title
 OPPEIN has been named a "2025 China Consumer Brand" by the MIIT, affirming its national brand
 influence, innovation strength and core brand values. As a custom home furnishing leader, we uphold
 the mission of creating better home life, winning wide household trust with high-quality integrated
 solutions. The accolade further consolidates our industry leadership. We keep strengthening brand
 credibility via smart, Eco-friendly Commitment and user-oriented products, advancing home
 consumption upgrading and high-quality industrial development.
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We consistently uphold our brand mission of "creating a better, more comfortable, and high-quality daily
life for the public," treating product diversity as the core fulcrum connecting user needs with social value.
In our design, we not only cover mainstream aesthetic styles but also delve deeply into personalized
scenario needs, offering customized solutions ranging from child safety design and age-friendly care to
smart applications, ensuring that every piece of furniture precisely adapts to the different life stages and
lifestyles of various families. To address the diverse changes in living spaces, we have introduced
innovative solutions such as LDKB's open-concept integrated design, "micro-adjustable structure" zones,
and growth-oriented children's rooms. Through removable modules and scalable designs, we ensure that
furniture functions "grow" in tandem with family needs, effectively bridging the lifestyle gap between
younger generations and the elderly, and transforming commercial activities into inclusive social
responsibility initiatives.
Consumers are shifting from the pursuit of material abundance to a focus on spiritual resonance, and
from selecting standardized products to building personalized living scenarios. We have taken the lead
in adopting the "scenario + product" approach as a breakthrough strategy, implementing forward-looking
initiatives to establish a new "Chinese Family Happiness Index" evaluation system and redefine the value
framework for modern families. During the reporting period, we innovatively launched the "Life Pi"
integrated home furnishings collection. Centered around four thematic scenarios—including "Pet-
Friendly Joy" and "Trendy Fun"—we provided personalized, highly integrated spatial solutions tailored
to diverse user profiles, such as singles, tech enthusiasts, and families with multiple children.
      OPPEIN Love Home Season "Pioneering a New Paradigm for Better Living" Launch
                                                Ceremony
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Through flexible product portfolios and channel strategies, we ensure that high-quality home solutions
are widely accessible at affordable prices. Our portfolio includes brands such as miform (high-end),
OPPEIN (mid-to-high-end), OPLONI (mass-market), OPPOLIA (affordable luxury), and BAUNIS
(whole-home customization), offering a clear and transparent pricing system to meet consumers' diverse
budgetary needs. In our product planning, we clearly distinguish between different price tiers to ensure
comprehensive coverage ranging from budget-friendly options to high-end luxury. At the same time, we
actively promote various affordable housing initiatives and have launched multiple green and inclusive
upgrades. By improving quality and efficiency internally, we continuously introduce "high-quality yet
affordable" product policies, offering significant savings to consumers and enabling more Chinese
families to enjoy a higher quality of life.
We are committed to building deeply integrated online and offline channels for product experiences and
services, making it more convenient for consumers to access high-quality home living. Online, we lower
the barrier to customer engagement through our official website, e-commerce platforms, and social media,
providing convenient access to information and consultation. Offline, we have established a global
network of over 7,300 physical stores, creating immersive lifestyle experience spaces where customers
can personally experience the quality of materials, craftsmanship, and service. Building on this
foundation, we provide end-to-end services ranging from in-home measurements, design, and installation
to after-sales maintenance, extending product delivery into systematic lifestyle solutions. During the
reporting period, we continued to deepen the integrated development path of "manufacturing + modern
services," driving the company's strategic transformation from a traditional "product manufacturer" to an
"ecosystem service provider." By integrating and extending the industrial chain and enhancing the value
chain, we systematically built an integrated home ecosystem covering the entire process from design to
manufacturing and service. During the reporting period, we launched the "OPPEIN Smart Home Cloud"
AI large model, capable of generating personalized customization solutions in seconds. The AI-generated
match actual materials and dimensions—truly realizing "what you see is what you get"—and enhancing
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
the accessibility of our products and services through technological innovation.
With smart manufacturing at the core, we continuously improve supply chain and delivery efficiency to
ensure that custom home furnishings reach every consumer faster. Leveraging the "All-Category Smart
Factory Cluster" built around five AI-powered production bases, the Group can efficiently produce
the deep integration of manufacturing platforms across 10 major living spaces and 10 product categories,
we have fully interconnected design and production data, compressing the custom delivery cycle to
within 7 days.
In terms of logistics, we have pioneered an innovative "whole-home" logistics model. By establishing a
supply network with a 500-kilometer service radius, we can cover over 90% of cities nationwide within
of regional markets. Our industry-first "centralized warehousing and distribution" model features 56
central warehouses strategically located around our five major production bases, covering 26 provinces,
autonomous regions, and municipalities. Combined with our proprietary TIMS management system, this
enables end-to-end intelligent control from warehousing to delivery, ensuring professional and customer-
centric service for the "last mile" of custom delivery.
To address the challenges of high delivery costs and limited coverage in rural and remote areas, we have
implemented specialized measures. For example, in our Guizhou project, by optimizing transportation
routes and integrating local delivery resources, we effectively resolved the long-distance transportation
challenges caused by insufficient logistics network coverage. This ensures that customers in remote areas
also enjoy convenient and efficient product delivery services, fulfilling our deep commitment to product
accessibility through inclusive service.
We are continuously refining our after-sales service system by establishing standardized end-to-end
service processes and a rapid response mechanism for consumer feedback. We have clearly defined
responsibilities and timelines for each stage to ensure that all customer complaints are addressed
promptly and resolved satisfactorily. Additionally, we have launched the OPPEIN Golden Butler Service
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
to enhance the value of products throughout their entire lifecycle. Through the "Service Summit Plan,"
we are driving a comprehensive upgrade of our services and building a three-tier service ecosystem
comprising "Group Headquarters – Production Bases – Dealers." By leveraging design training, after-
sales support, and cost optimization systems, we systematically empower dealers to enhance their
localized service capabilities, ensuring that service standards are consistently and efficiently
implemented nationwide.
We actively participate in regional premium product exhibition platforms, leveraging their advantages to
expand channels such as centralized corporate procurement and cross-border exports. At the same time,
we continue to participate in or lead the formulation of industry environmental and product standards,
promoting corporate standards to become industry standards. This not only fosters supply chain
collaboration but also enhances the accessibility and reliability of products across the entire industry
through high-standard leadership. Furthermore, we actively align with national policy priorities
regarding expanding domestic demand, rural revitalization, inclusive elderly care, and support for
vulnerable groups. We vigorously promote the "100 Cities, 10,000 Stores" initiative to expand into lower-
tier markets and increase R&D investment in "age-friendly" and "child-friendly" designs, ensuring our
products and services benefit a broader range of social groups.
The Group continuously innovates across five key areas—technology, products, business models,
management, and services—adhering to the principle of "technology for good" and infusing smart
technologies with humanistic care. We focus our investments on production process innovation, R&D
for energy conservation and carbon reduction, digital manufacturing, and smart manufacturing, while
strengthening our independent R&D capabilities and employees' innovative potential. Our aim is to
establish a technological edge, commercialize R&D achievements, and maintain our leading position in
the home furnishings manufacturing industry. As of the end of the reporting period, we operate a CNAS-
accredited laboratory and have been recognized as a National Industrial Design Center, recipient of the
Guangdong Provincial Government Quality Award, a Guangzhou High-Level Enterprise Research
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Institute, a Postdoctoral Research Station, and a High-Tech Enterprise. These accolades ensure that our
professional expertise safeguards product quality.
       National Industrial Design Center                   High-Tech Enterprise Certificate
                                       OPPEIN CNAS Laboratory
The Group places high importance on R&D, adhering to the principle of driving development through
innovation. We continuously engage in independent R&D and introduce new products, promoting
technological and industrial transformation and upgrading in the custom home furnishings industry while
accelerating the development of new productive forces. We remain committed to innovation-driven
growth, refining our market-oriented product R&D management model and strengthening our
foundational R&D platforms. With a primary focus on advanced manufacturing, we are enhancing our
technological R&D and reserves to create new products that lead industry trends and shape its future
direction, thereby fostering new growth momentum. Looking ahead, OPPEIN will continue to increase
                                                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
investment in innovation to consolidate its leading position in the custom home furnishings sector.
                                      Five Major Future R&D Initiatives
 ?    Guided by the "whole-home" principle, we will shift toward innovative R&D models for integrated whole-
      home spatial solutions to continuously enhance product competitiveness
 ?    By integrating the stability of classic products with the rapid iteration capabilities of trendy products, we
      will enhance market adaptability while meeting consumers' pursuit of personalization and diversity
 ?    We will Strengthen the management and application of product data to improve the efficiency of targeted
      development
 ?    We will implement cross-space color management for the "whole-home" concept, enabling joint and
      synchronized R&D of materials in the same color across product categories to enhance the overall
      coherence of whole-home products
 ?    By integrating the sales system with the product management system, we will bring backend product
      management functions to the frontend, thereby enhancing both the frontend user experience and the
      efficiency of backend data management
We have established a strategy-guided R&D management system with clear processes and efficient
collaboration to ensure targeted and effective innovation. To adapt to the shift from single-product R&D
to integrated home solutions, the Group has restructured and upgraded its Integrated Product
Development (IPD) process, establishing a standardized system for R&D project initiation, tracking and
closure. Each year, we systematically plan multi-field R&D projects (manufacturing processes, R&D,
IT, equipment), clearly defining investment in budget, personnel, materials and equipment, and
rigorously recording research outcome commercialization.
Our R&D team totals 1,867 professionals, accounting for 10.44% of all employees, including 44 master’s
and 1,031 bachelor’s degree holders. To drive innovation, we adopt a market-oriented R&D model and
roll out systematic incentive policies covering piece-rate compensation, design team rewards and design
award regulations. We have also updated incentives for R&D and design staff, set up innovation project
awards, and refined incentive standards for different product lines. Combining material and non-material
rewards, the talent incentive system fully stimulates employees’ innovative potential.
During the reporting period, the Group completed the transition of its IPD process framework from
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
version 1.0 to 2.0, established a professional management team, and established a tiered system
comprising "1+6+30+1 set of regulations and 7 processes." Furthermore, by formulating the "New
Product Planning Review Management Specifications," "Scheme Design Management Regulations," and
"New Product Scheme Design Review Management Specifications," as well as revising multiple
management regulations, the Group embedded a structured review mechanism throughout the entire
R&D process. This significantly reduced development risks and enhanced R&D responsiveness and
cross-departmental collaboration efficiency.
 Total R&D Team Size                                                          people          1,867
 Percentage of R&D personnel relative to total company headcount                %             10.44
                             Doctorate and above                              People            0
                             Master's                                         People            44
 By educational level
                             Bachelor's                                       People          1,031
                             Bachelor's degree or below                       People           792
                             Male                                             People          1,320
 By gender
                             Female                                           People           547
                             Under 30 (excluding 30)                          People           363
 By age                      30–50 years old (including 30, excluding 50)     People          1,477
We place great emphasis on building our R&D team and cultivating high-caliber talent. We have
established a home furnishings R&D center at the Group level, as well as product planning and R&D
departments within each business division. Additionally, we have set up an R&D and design center in
Milan, Italy. We actively promote external exchanges and industry-academia-research collaboration,
engage in in-depth university-enterprise partnerships and talent exchanges with specialized institutions,
and drive technological innovation and scientific advancement in the home furnishings industry.
Driven by market demand, we upgrade products from single-function offerings to integrated, smart and
health-oriented solutions. Adopting agile development, we iterate rapidly and adjust flexibly to align
with market needs, optimize production and elevate user experience. Centering on user demands, we
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
shorten the lengthy cycles of traditional home furnishing design and production, realizing efficient
delivery via modularization, digitalization and collaborative workflows. To tackle industry pain points
and meet consumption upgrading needs, we launch targeted R&D projects: in materials, we develop
long-lasting antibacterial & mildew-proof and high-durability stain-resistant countertop technologies; in
structural design, we research concealed connection and lightweight ultra-thin drawer technologies for
kitchen and bathroom cabinetry; in smart technology, we explore AI-powered personalized design &
smart manufacturing software and smart display-integrated control knobs.
During the reporting period, the Group's R&D investment totaled 909 million yuan, accounting for 5.27%
of operating revenue; cumulative R&D investment over the past five years reached 5.089 billion yuan,
placing us at the forefront of the industry; we launched 84 new R&D projects and successfully brought
 Case: AI Visual Color Difference Detection Platform
 To address the industry-wide challenges of low consistency and efficiency in manual visual
 inspection, we independently developed and launched an AI-powered visual color difference detection
 platform. Based on the international CIE2000 color difference algorithm, this platform enables
 objective, digital inspection of non-solid colors and complex textured patterns. The platform has
 collected data on over 600 fabric patterns and materials, and based on this, we developed a cloud-
 based document duplication check function. This has increased the efficiency of new product
 duplication checks by over 50%, fundamentally reducing internal and external color discrepancies
 caused by inconsistent standards.
We have long prioritized the protection of proprietary intellectual property, including patents and original
designs. We have formulated the "Intellectual Property Management Regulations" and established a
Group-wide intellectual property management system. This system provides end-to-end management of
the identification, maintenance, utilization, and protection of intellectual property rights—such as patents
and software copyrights—to strengthen risk control, prevent the loss of the Group's intangible assets, and
simultaneously incentivize employees' innovation while enhancing the Group's core competitiveness.
We generally follow the management framework of "rights confirmation—rights maintenance—rights
protection—rights utilization" to implement strict, unified management of intellectual property
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
ownership, confidentiality, data, and infringement risks. We have also established rigorous business
processes for the application, maintenance, protection, and utilization of patents, trademarks, and
copyrights. Furthermore, to encourage the research and creative capabilities of Group employees and
incentivize the formalization and protection of intangible technologies resulting from inventions and
innovations, we have established patent incentive principles and standards. We reward patent inventors
based on factors such as the status of patent protection, technological stability, potential value, and
implementation benefits.
During the reporting period, the Group filed a total of 51 patent applications, including 11 invention
patents, 20 utility model patents, and 20 design patents. As of the end of the reporting period, the Group
and its controlled subsidiaries had accumulated 858 patents, comprising 81 valid invention patents, 442
utility model patents, and 331 design patents; they also held a cumulative total of 138 computer software
copyrights.
We view digitalization and smart manufacturing as the core engines driving industrial upgrading and
building core competitiveness. Starting with the "OPPEIN Manufacturing 2025" strategy, we have
systematically integrated new-generation information technologies—such as the internet, big data, and
artificial intelligence—with manufacturing technologies to establish a digital management and intelligent
production system covering the entire value chain from "design to production, logistics, and service."This
not only enables efficient collaboration for large-scale personalized customization but also leads the
home furnishing manufacturing industry in a paradigm shift from "experience-driven" to "data-driven,"
delivering an exceptional experience to customers characterized by "what you see is what you get, what
you feel is what you want, design is manufacturing, and manufacturing is service."
Through independent R&D and integrated innovation, we have broken down data silos across the entire
business chain—from the marketing front end to the production back end—achieving end-to-end digital
collaboration and transparent management. We have built a deeply integrated software ecosystem
centered on the design-end "Smart Home Cloud," marketing and order management "MTDS/MSCS,"
manufacturing execution and planning "XMES/MPCS," intelligent logistics "TIMS," and a data middle
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
platform. This ecosystem enables the seamless flow and unified coordination of data regarding customer
needs, design solutions, production instructions, material information, and logistics status, forming a
complete digital closed-loop.
Relying on the Group’s unified digital platform, the AI production scheduling system dynamically
optimizes task allocation by factoring in order urgency, process complexity, equipment capacity, raw
material inventory and regional logistics costs. For instance, whole-home customization orders are
automatically split into kitchen cabinets, wardrobes, wooden doors and other categories, then
intelligently assigned to optimal production bases for parallel manufacturing. When a base reaches full
capacity, orders are automatically diverted to keep overall delivery cycles stable and efficient.
                                     Digital & Intelligent OPPEIN
 Case: Full Implementation of the OPLink Smart Collaborative Office System
 In April 2025, OPPEIN partnered with Feishu to develop and fully launch its proprietary smart
 collaborative office system, OPLink. Through resource integration, data-driven decision-making, and
 the application of AI technology, the system has achieved a significant leap in organizational
 collaboration efficiency, injecting strong momentum into the company's digital transformation and
 setting a new benchmark for digital upgrading in the industry.
We focus on smart manufacturing to address industry production and logistics pain points. By deeply
integrating automated equipment, IoT and AI into production, we have built leading flexible intelligent
manufacturing capabilities to drive sustainable development. We have launched lights-out production
zones in home furnishing workshops, enabling unattended automated continuous operation at night.
                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Equipped with laser-guided AGVs, intelligent warehouses and RGVs, we have established an unmanned
logistics system, realizing fully automated, precise material distribution from warehouse to workstation.
This greatly cuts manual handling and idle time.
                                         Intelligent Decision-Making
                     By building a central digital command center, we enable full operational transparency
                     across five major domestic bases. It displays real-time core indicators including order
                     completion rate, equipment utilization and quality pass rate, with drill-down analysis into
    End-to-End       specific production processes. Embedded with an intelligent early warning mechanism, the
     Visibility      system delivers round-the-clock monitoring and proactive alerts for equipment faults and
                     inventory risks. Managers can locate root causes within 10 minutes, cutting unplanned
                     downtime and delivery delays, shifting management from passive response to proactive
                     prevention.
                     To tackle scheduling complexities from large-scale personalized customization, the Group
                     developed an in-house AI intelligent scheduling system. It incorporates multi-dimensional
                     constraints including order urgency, process complexity, cross-site equipment load,
                     material inventory and logistics costs, adopting operational research algorithms to generate
    AI-Assisted
                     globally optimal production plans. Amid urgent order insertions, the system dynamically
 Decision-Making
                     applies flexible scheduling such as off-peak equipment arrangement and parallel
                     processing. It guarantees timely delivery of priority orders while sustaining overall
                     production efficiency, striking an effective balance between customized demands and mass
                     production.
                     Redefining workshop role allocation under human-machine collaboration, frontline staff
                     shift from repetitive operation to monitoring and decision-making. They remotely view
    Redefining       operational parameters via terminals and make real-time fine adjustments to keep
 Human-Machine       equipment operating optimally. Employees also take on cross-process quality feedback
       Roles         duties, directly feeding production issues such as design and process deviations to the R&D
                     team through digital systems. This forms a closed-loop improvement mechanism linking
                     production and design, fundamentally lifting product quality and overall spatial solution
                     compatibility.
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: OPPEIN AI Smart Factory
 We remain committed to continuously advancing our smart manufacturing capabilities to establish
 benchmark factories that deliver high quality, low costs, and flexibility. Across our five smart
 manufacturing bases in Qingyuan, Wuxi, Chengdu, Tianjin, and Wuhan, we extensively deploy world-
 class high-end equipment. Building on this foundation, we achieve deep integration through flexible
 production systems and leverage diverse technologies—including robotics, AI, and computer vision—
 to drive automation across the full range of home furnishing products, realizing automated assembly
 lines where "machines direct machines."From intelligent material cutting, flexible edge banding, and
 intelligent drilling to automated sorting and packaging, key processes have achieved a high degree of
 automation, ensuring precision and efficiency in the production of non-standard customized products.
By integrating AI technology, we have comprehensively upgraded our digital operations and intelligent
processes to provide customers with customized home solutions that embody "what you see is what you
get, what you feel is what you want, design is manufacturing, and manufacturing is service."The Group
has fully embraced artificial intelligence, exploring its application across design, production, and
customer service. On the design side, we utilize AI to generate diverse design drawings, provide
intelligent recommendations, and optimize structures; on the production side, we deepen the application
of technologies such as AI visual inspection; and on the customer side, we have developed intelligent AI
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
systems to address high-frequency inquiries and plan to introduce AI-powered follow-ups, thereby
profoundly reshaping the front-end experience of product R&D and customer service.
During the reporting period, the "Smart Home Cloud 2.0" system was fully rolled out, with data quality
steadily improving; the Group's core design software was comprehensively upgraded to the "Smart Home
Cloud" integrated home design platform.
 Case: AI-Empowered Design, Reshaping the Home Furnishing Experience
 OPPEIN’s "Smart Home Cloud AI Large Model" design assistant reshapes home design paradigms. It
 generates multi-style renderings instantly, supports personalized customization, and delivers a real-
 time visual experience. Seamlessly linking design data with manufacturing, it forms an AI closed loop
 of design-manufacturing-service. The innovation boosts user engagement and satisfaction, offering a
 benchmark model for industrial intelligent upgrading.
 Case: AI Customer Service and Smart Delivery
 We have deeply explored the innovative application of AI and IoT technologies in customer service
 and delivery operations. During the reporting period, the Group launched an AI customer service tool
 to provide dealers with 24/7 intelligent support, covering high-frequency scenarios such as order status
 inquiries and policy consultations. The system handles over 100 inquiries daily with a first-response
 success rate of 93%, effectively improving backend response efficiency and dealer satisfaction.
 Simultaneously, we utilize IoT technology to implement intelligent monitoring of in-transit goods,
 enabling real-time, visual tracking of logistics status. This allows for early warnings and rapid
 responses to anomalies, further enhancing the transparency and reliability of the delivery process. By
 leveraging technology to empower the entire service chain, we are progressively building a more
 efficient and intelligent customer delivery experience.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We place a high priority on technology ethics management. Current technology ethics issues primarily
concern user information, lifestyle habits, and preferences collected in the fields of AI customer service
and intelligent IoT whole-home smart terminals. We strictly comply with laws and regulations such as
the "Interim Measures for the Administration of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services" and the
"Measures for the Review of Scientific and Technological Ethics (Trial)," and in accordance with the
requirements of the "Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China," the "Data Security Law of
the People's Republic of China," and the "Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic
of China," we have established a comprehensive information security management system architecture.
Concurrently, we have built an adaptive, closed-loop security protection system to comprehensively
safeguard the security of our network infrastructure and data assets.
We adhere to the "principle of minimal necessity," clearly defining users' right to know and authorization
mechanisms to prevent excessive commercialization of data or its use for purposes beyond those agreed
upon. We also encrypt sensitive data related to home environments. We standardize transparency
requirements for AI algorithms and prohibit the generation of false, misleading, or discriminatory content.
Furthermore, to prevent excessive reliance on smart devices that could undermine users' control over
their home environments, we have designed a "human-centered" interface that preserves manual control
functions. We have also embedded the principle of "explainability" into our technical design to help users
understand the system's operational logic.
Our Group consistently places customer rights at the core of our corporate development, committed to
building a customer-centric, transparent, secure, and trustworthy service ecosystem. We strictly comply
with relevant laws and regulations, including the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China, the
Product Quality Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Consumer Rights Protection Law of the
People's Republic of China. Through a systematic management framework, efficient feedback handling,
proactive measures to enhance satisfaction, and robust information security defenses, we
comprehensively protect customers' legitimate rights and interests, provide high-quality services to
consumers, and enhance the Group's brand reputation and customer service satisfaction.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
We have established a multi-dimensional, standardized customer management system that spans the
Group headquarters, business divisions, production bases, and end-user dealers. This system aims to
transform the "customer-centric" philosophy into executable, measurable, and optimizable operational
practices through systematic rules, processes, and tools. This framework not only safeguards customer
rights but also serves as the core engine driving brand reputation and business growth.
We have established a set of management regulations centered on the "Customer Complaint and After-
Sales Service Management Regulations," the "Customer Satisfaction Survey Management Regulations,"
and the "Quality Complaint Handling and Improvement Implementation Standards." These regulations
clearly define the division of responsibilities among multi-tiered entities—including the Group Customer
Service Center, the internal marketing departments of each business division, and dealers—and detail a
comprehensive set of operational standards ranging from service commitments and channel disclosures
to work order processing procedures and time-limit standards. Consequently, the Group has established
a closed-loop management system featuring clear delineation of authority and responsibility, as well as
cross-departmental collaboration, following the process of "Receipt – Dispatch – Resolution – Follow-
up – Rectification – Evaluation." This ensures that customer requests are handled in accordance with
established procedures and that accountability is maintained at every stage.
The management system leverages robust digital tools to achieve visualized service processes and precise
control. With the "OPPEIN Home Group" mini-program and the intelligent omnichannel customer
service work order system as core platforms, we have integrated front-end customer touchpoints with
back-end business systems. The work order system enables centralized reception, intelligent
categorization, automatic assignment, and end-to-end status tracking of customer requests, with
automatic timing and alert functions at key stages. Simultaneously, we have actively integrated AI
technology, launching "AI Customer Service" to provide 24/7 intelligent responses. We have also built
an "AI Q&A Platform for Home Furnishing Materials, Craftsmanship, and Products," leveraging
knowledge bases and AI to empower frontline service staff, significantly enhancing service response
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
efficiency and the professionalism of problem-solving.
To ensure the effective implementation and continuous optimization of management systems, we have
established a rigorous quantitative evaluation and supervision mechanism. Key metrics—including
service timeliness, resolution satisfaction rates, and timely work order response rates—are assessed on a
real-time and quarterly basis. Evaluation results are directly linked to the performance of relevant
departments and dealers, creating a "reward and punishment" incentive mechanism. The Group has
strengthened its oversight of dealer service quality. Through measures such as data disclosure,
disciplinary actions for violations, and rewards for excellence, we drive continuous improvement in
service awareness and standards at the point of sale. Additionally, the Group has established a monthly
customer complaint data analysis and reporting system. By identifying service weaknesses through data
insights, we issue rectification notices to responsible departments, driving root-cause improvements from
design and production through to service delivery, thereby achieving self-optimization of the
management system.
The value of the customer management system has transcended the level of basic support and risen to
the strategic level of the Group. We have incorporated the development of our service system into our
"TOP 3 Strategic Priorities" and are driving this initiative from the top down by adhering to the principles
of prioritizing resources, performance evaluations, and innovation. Through a dual-engine approach of
"mechanism-driven" and "digitally-supported" initiatives, we have not only successfully established a
virtuous cycle of "product strength—service strength—reputation strength," but have also, through
systematic service transformation practices, provided a replicable "OPPEIN Model" to address the
industry-wide challenges of "high complaint rates and low satisfaction levels" in the home furnishing
sector. Differentiation in service quality is becoming a solid competitive barrier for the Group in the era
of integrated home solutions.
Guided by the philosophy of "customer first, dedicated service," we have actively reformed our after-
sales service system, standardized the Group's service complaint and crisis management processes, and
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
established a diversified, rapid-response, and professional closed-loop feedback handling mechanism.
We have implemented a four-step process for handling customer complaints (after-sales service +
complaints): "Stage I: Intake—Stage II: Resolution—Stage III: Follow-up—Stage IV: Rectification." By
ensuring unobstructed channels for customer feedback, we are committed to transforming every
customer interaction into an opportunity to build trust. During the reporting period, the Group's complaint
resolution satisfaction rate increased by 2% year-over-year.
The Group has launched a variety of convenient channels, including a 400 hotline, official website,
WeChat service account, and email, to ensure unobstructed customer feedback channels. The customer
service center operates 24/7 and commits to a 30-minute response time within urban areas for
emergencies such as water ingress into delivery vehicles or spontaneous glass breakage. During the
Spring Festival, the Group launched the "Spring Festival Worry-Free" special service to ensure that
customer concerns receive timely attention.
To move beyond traditional response models, we have implemented a "consultative service" philosophy.
Customer service representatives leverage core competencies—such as emotional empathy, guided
listening, and in-depth needs assessment—to become experts in resolving customer issues. Throughout
the process, we prioritize timely updates on coordination progress and provide customized solutions,
while strictly adhering to tiered response standards like "1-24-48" to ensure issues are resolved efficiently
and professionally.
The Group has established a comprehensive after-sales service database that fully documents reported
issues and their resolution processes. Through monthly data analysis, we precisely identify service
weaknesses and recurring issues, and issue rectification notices to the responsible departments
accordingly. This drives root-cause improvements spanning design, manufacturing processes, and
service delivery, creating a virtuous cycle of "resolution-analysis-improvement."
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                               Rapid Response System for Consumer Feedback
                                   Customer Feedback Channels
 ① Group 400 Hotline: 400-884-1868
 ② Group Website: www.OPPEIN.com
 ③ Email: op@OPPEIN.com
 ④ WeChat Official Account: OPPEIN Customer Service; WeChat Mini Program: OPPEIN Group
 ⑤ Mailing Address: OPPEIN Group Customer Service Center, No. 366 Guanghua 3rd Road, Jianggao
 Town, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Postal Code: 510450
 ⑥ Retail stores must inform customers of the Group's service channels, including but not limited to
 the following methods: purchase contracts, store signage, and in-store service boards
Centered on the four key principles of "Proactive Service, Proactive Care, Professional Empowerment,
and Experience Optimization," we have built a comprehensive customer service ecosystem covering the
entire lifecycle—from pre-sales to in-sales and after-sales—to continuously strengthen customer trust
and brand loyalty. We have deepened our proactive service initiatives by conducting centralized follow-
ups with long-term customers whose installations are over 10 years old. We also regularly organize
                                                                                       OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
activities such as "Community Zero-Distance Service Days" to proactively provide free professional
technical maintenance services—including door panel adjustments and drain line cleaning—to these
customers. By extending our service scope from the home to the community and gathering potential
needs through face-to-face communication, we continue to strengthen customer relationships.
We have continuously strengthened professional skills training for our after-sales and customer service
teams, systematically improving communication skills and professional competence. During the
reporting period, we conducted a total of 27 specialized training sessions on customer response, with a
total duration of 60 hours and reaching 675 participants, ensuring that every service staff member
possesses the ability to respond quickly and resolve issues accurately. The Group's consumer evaluation
trends are positive, with a basic service satisfaction score of 8.59 and a product quality reputation score
of 8.79.
                         Five Major Initiatives to Strengthen Service Quality Control
 ?    Digital Service Mechanism: Consumers can track work order progress in real time via mini-programs,
      establishing a fully closed-loop management system of "complaint-response-resolution-follow-up";
 ?    Headquarters Rapid Response Mechanism: For disputes involving dealers, OPPEIN Headquarters provides
      rapid subsidies through the "Brand Fund," achieving a "5-day resolution for small-scale disputes" and
      converting customer satisfaction into brand loyalty;
 ?    "Golden Butler" Service Upgrade: In 2024, OPPEIN launched an upgraded "Golden Butler" service and
      made eight commitments: light home inspection by the butler; 24-hour rendering delivery; six "1"
      installation standards; Golden Butler final inspection; "Golden Nanny" maintenance; blueprint archiving;
      express after-sales service; and worry-free service;
 ?    Initiating "Face-to-Face" Quality Dialogue: Inviting dealers and consumers to participate in pain point
      surveys to further optimize processes such as edge sealing and color variation control, as well as address
      product-related issues;
 ?    Strengthening Quality Traceability: The Group implemented full-lifecycle traceability for every product via
      the MES system, resulting in a 13.71% decrease in quality-related complaints.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Warranty System Upgrade
 OPPEIN Doors & Windows prioritizes after-sales customer protection.
 Adhering to the philosophy “a brand has power, and we dare to guarantee
 quality”, it has upgraded its warranty system to set a new industry service
 benchmark. The upgrade delivers three breakthroughs: extended warranty
 terms, wider coverage and faster response. It fully covers core door and
 window parts including aluminum profiles, glass, sealing strips, thermal
 breaks, hardware and electronic components, safeguarding users
 throughout the product lifecycle. Upholding listed company-grade quality
 standards and accountability, we have turned vague verbal commitments
 into enforceable, traceable service norms, translating product confidence
 into reliable contractual guarantees for consumers.
 Case: "Service Summit Plan"
 OPPEIN launched the "Service Summit Plan" on March 15, 2025, marking a strategic leap from
 service leadership to service innovation. Centered on "Integrated Design + Scenario-Based Spaces",
 the Group advances systematic R&D in product function, style and materials. With stable pricing, it
 iterates product systems via pain-point insight and value innovation. Focusing on design, supply chain,
 production, logistics and installation, it implements full-process quality control and promotes face-to-
 face quality communication to elevate customer experience.
 Technologically, the Group integrates AI and IoT across all service scenarios. By covering AI visual
 inspection, intelligent customer service, real-time logistics monitoring, and installation quality
 tracking, the Group boosts service standardization and accuracy through innovation. A three-tier
 service network of Headquarters, Bases and Local Offices has been established. After-sales centers at
 five major bases were upgraded to build localized quality support and streamline one-stop after-sales
 resolution. By empowering dealers with design training and system support, every service touchpoint
 fosters lasting customer satisfaction.
We place a high priority on data and privacy security. Adhering to the principles of "prevention first,
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
unified standards, standardized management, and comprehensive control," we have established a
comprehensive internal information security management system, organizational structure, procedures,
and policies. We have set up a dedicated security operations team and continue to invest in building
network and data security capabilities. While complying with regulatory requirements, we uphold the
"Development, Security, Operations" (DevSecOps) security philosophy, standardize data security
management, provide users with secure, stable, and reliable products and services, ensure business
system continuity, and comprehensively protect the information security of both the Group and our
customers. At the same time, we conduct regular information security education and technical training
for employees to foster a strong culture of information security.
During the reporting period, the Group did not experience any information leakage incidents, and none
of its business-related mobile applications were publicly notified or removed from app stores by
national regulatory authorities.
As the Group advances toward intelligent and digital development, we place increasing emphasis on
network and information security. To strengthen the protection of the Group's critical data and
information assets, and in accordance with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations such as the
Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, the Cybersecurity Law of the
People's Republic of China, and the Data Security Law of the People's Republic of China, we have
formulated the "Information Security Management Regulations," the "Data Security Management
Specifications," the "Anti-Virus Management Specifications," and the "Trade Secret Management
Regulations." We have established and maintained data security policies and standards, thereby forming
the OPPEIN Information Security Management System. During the reporting period, we implemented a
public cloud security project. To ensure the secure and stable operation of the Group's information
systems, we newly formulated relevant regulations such as the "Public Cloud Management
Specifications," "Information System Usage Management Specifications," "K3 System Customer
Management Specifications," and "Terminal Marketing System Material Maintenance Management
Specifications." During the reporting period, the Group's total investment in information security system
development amounted to RMB 1.9402 million.
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                   Information Security Governance Organizational Structure
?    Data Compliance Management
We have established a robust data compliance management organizational system and a routine
communication and collaboration mechanism. We have clearly defined the entities responsible for data
compliance, made adherence to data compliance requirements and fulfillment of data compliance
obligations a condition of employment, conducted necessary background checks on employees in key
data processing positions, and clarified the data compliance requirements they must adhere to and the
obligations they must fulfill through the signing of compliance commitment letters and confidentiality
agreements. This strengthens data compliance management, promotes the compliant use of data, and
comprehensively safeguards the Group's data security.
?    Privacy Protection
We strictly regulate the content of our apps (such as the OPPEIN Smart Home app and the Hailie Niao
app) and mini-programs regarding user privacy policies and the collection and use of personal
information. We regularly conduct privacy impact assessments and app privacy compliance audits for
relevant business scenarios, and promptly address any issues identified. We fully respect and protect
                                                                                    OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
users' rights to know, choose, and control their personal information. We describe relevant policies and
measures regarding the collection, management, and protection of personal information within our apps
and mini-programs., and obtain user consent before collecting or using their information. Additionally,
we employ strict data access controls, multi-factor authentication, data anonymization, and encrypted
transmission to comprehensively protect personal information.
?    Emergency Response Plan
We have established emergency response plans and mechanisms, such as the "Information Security
Incident Emergency Management Specifications," and have set up an organizational structure for
information security incident response. In the event of a data breach or security risk, we will immediately
take remedial measures and follow up promptly to minimize the losses and impact caused by the incident.
Furthermore, we conduct vulnerability management in accordance with the "OPPEIN Group Information
Security Vulnerability Management Specifications." Based on the vulnerability management lifecycle
and tailored to the Group's specific circumstances, we have established information security vulnerability
management processes. We also conduct penetration testing to assess the security of network systems by
simulating malicious attacks.
                Information Security Emergency Response Organizational Structure
?    Partner Oversight
We place great importance on our partners' management of privacy and trade secrets. We incorporate
"Confidentiality Clauses" into the procurement contracts or cooperation agreements signed with them,
requiring suppliers, distributors, and other partners to strictly fulfill relevant confidentiality commitments
to protect product confidential information and user privacy data. We also incorporate the information
security and privacy protection policies and systems of key stakeholders into our overall risk
management planning, designating them as key focus areas for internal and external information security
audits. We conduct annual specialized reviews of these audits to ensure that information and privacy
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
security are effectively managed.
All employees are required to complete information security training upon joining the company.
Additionally, we organize information security and privacy protection training and awareness sessions
on an ad hoc basis throughout the year. These sessions are delivered through centralized on-site training,
email distribution, online learning via the "E-Orange Academy," and desktop notifications on work
computers. The content covers the dissemination of national information security laws and regulations,
fostering cybersecurity awareness, office email security, safe software downloads, computer virus
protection, and prevention of telecommunications fraud. The training targets all current and new
employees, and specialized training is regularly provided for personnel engaged in information security-
related work. During the reporting period, the Group conducted two cybersecurity awareness campaigns
and two cybersecurity training sessions, reaching over 14,364 employees. The employee training
coverage rate reached 80.70%, comprehensively enhancing employees' cybersecurity awareness and skill
levels.
                         The Group Cybersecurity Learning Week Activities
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
OPPEIN has always advocated the concept of "Humanistic Love for Home" — extending care from
individual families to society at large, and from personal affection to greater compassion. Internally, we
emphasize that " talent is the most valuable asset for enterprise development ", fully respect and protect
the basic rights and interests of every employee, create a safe and healthy working environment, and at
the same time fully stimulate employees' potential. We enrich employees' lives through diverse activities,
and continuously enhance their sense of gain, happiness, security and satisfaction. Externally, we focus
on fulfilling corporate social responsibility, increase support for rural revitalization, focus on public
welfare causes such as poverty alleviation and student assistance, intellectual enlightenment education
for disabled children, and red culture inheritance education. We constantly strengthen the public's brand
recognition of OPPEIN's "Love Home Culture" and high recognition of its social responsibility,
embracing and giving back to society with the warmth of the enterprise as a responsible corporate citizen.
The Group fully protects the legitimate rights and interests of employees, builds a fair, impartial and open
career development platform, continuously improves the salary and welfare system and performance
appraisal system, carries out employee stock ownership plans, strengthens employee welfare protection,
and strives to provide employees with a satisfactory work and life experience. At the same time, the
Group strives to provide employees with diverse training opportunities, improve the occupational health
and safety production management mechanism, and provide employees with healthy and safe working
conditions. In terms of labor relations, the Group continuously optimizes the Staff Representative
Congress and employee forums, smooths employee communication channels, encourages employees and
teams to actively put forward suggestions for the company's development, and promotes the common
development of the enterprise and employees.
The Group strictly complies with national labor, employment and recruitment regulations, and has
formulated comprehensive internal rules covering recruitment, labor contracts, graduate hiring, overtime
compensation and post management. Supported by a dedicated recruitment system, it establishes a multi-
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
level talent pool categorized by source, type, position, region and rank, fully meeting talent recruitment
and organizational development demands. Committed to a scientific, efficient and impartial recruitment
mechanism, the Group upholds human rights, fairness and justice. It strictly prohibits child labor and
forced labor, rejects all forms of discrimination throughout recruitment and employment, and guarantees
equal development opportunities and fair treatment for all employees.
During the reporting period, the Group was awarded the honorary title of "2025 Guangdong Annual
Extraordinary Employer".
The Group has formulated the “Employment and Labor Contract Management Regulations” to
standardize the employment of employees and the management of labor contracts, ensuring that the
management of employee employment and labor contracts is based on clear rules. It has also formulated
the “External Shared Employment Management Regulations” to improve the legal definition of shared
employment relationships and clarify the roles and responsibilities of participating entities. Meanwhile,
the Group firmly prohibits the employment of child labor. It has established a personnel system control
module that automatically alerts candidates who have not reached the legal age. In addition, during the
employment and onboarding process, candidates are required to submit their original ID cards again for
age re-verification. If there is any inconsistency, an investigation process is immediately initiated to
verify the real age, and employment offers are resolutely revoked for candidates under 18 years old. The
system has established a clear structure of qualification level standards, defining the qualification
standards for each job category, job type and position. The Group signs labor contracts with employees
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
in a timely manner, clarifying the rights and obligations of both parties to ensure compliant employment.
During the reporting period, the Group formulated the “Staff Secondment Management Regulations,”
improved the staff secondment mechanism, clarified the secondment approval authority and the
responsibilities of relevant departments, and fully standardized the management of staff secondment
within the Group.
During the reporting period, the labor contract signing rate of the Group’s employees was 100%; no child
labor or forced labor was found in the Group, and there were no strikes or work stoppages.
   The personnel system control module automatically alerts candidates who have not reached
                                             the legal age
                              Structure of qualification level standards
The Group adheres to the employment philosophy of "integrity and ability, person-job fit, fair
competition, and ability-based promotion", and adheres to the principles of open recruitment, equal
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
competition, and merit-based employment. It provides equal job opportunities to all applicants and
employees regardless of gender, ethnicity, marital status, disability or family status. As of the end of the
reporting period, the total number of employees in the Group was 17,880, including 900 ethnic minority
employees, 154 veteran employees, 131 disabled employees, and 29 short-term contract employees
(including rehired retirees); there were 0 dispatched employees. During the reporting period, 5,422 new
employees were recruited, including 198 campus recruits and 5,244 social recruits.
                                            Employee attrition
                                                By gender
                        Male                                  12,134                     67.86%
                       Female                                  5,746                     32.14%
                                                  By age
                      Under 30                                 4,135                     23.13%
                                         By education attainment
            Graduate students and above                          134                      0.75%
                   Undergraduate                               3,796                     21.23%
                 College and below                             13,950                    78.02%
                                               By position
             Full-time junior employee                         16,512                    92.35%
     Full-time middle management employee                      1,308                      7.32%
      Full-time senior management employee                       60                       0.34%
                                   Employee turnover rate attrition
         Overall Employee Turnover Rate                                      42.56%
                                                By gender
                       Female                                                36.80%
                        Male                                                 45.27%
                                                  By age
                      Under 30                                               63.08%
The Group has formulated fair and impartial salary systems and performance incentive mechanisms such
as the “Salary Management Regulations” and the “General Management Regulations” on Employee
Salary Incentives and Calculation, building a competitive salary system for all employees. It carries out
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
employee stock ownership plans to improve the benefit-sharing mechanism between employees and
shareholders. The Group continuously improves the employee rights and interests protection system,
upgrades the employee welfare system, establishes a Trade Union Committee, and formulates sound rules
and regulations covering labor contracts, social insurance, salary distribution, parental leave, employee
physical examinations, and work-related injury management, effectively protecting the legitimate rights
and interests of employees. It also carries out employee care activities to enhance employees' sense of
work happiness and belonging.
The Group has formulated the “Performance Management Regulations,” “Incentive Mechanism
Construction Management Regulations," "Performance Appraisal Data Collection Management
Specifications,” and “Performance Appraisal Card Compilation Guidelines.” Adhering to the principles
of "supporting strategy, three balances, and fairness and impartiality", the Group has established a
performance management organization and built a scientific, comprehensive, objective, impartial,
efficient, practical and accurate performance management system. This system closely links
organizational and individual performance goals, maximizes the activation of organizational and
individual efficiency, and ensures the achievement of organizational strategic goals while improving
employees' individual performance.
?    Performance System
The performance system consists of three parts: the performance management system, the performance
internal audit and inspection system, and the performance improvement system. Among them, the
performance management system mainly includes five parts: "appraisal type, appraisal cycle, appraisal
method, appraisal team, and performance process". The appraisal results will be directly applied to the
calculation of performance bonuses (specific calculation rules shall be subject to the latest salary
regulations), and also serve as an important basis for recruitment decisions, talent inventory and selection,
employee promotion, employee training and development, annual excellent selection, and annual salary
adjustment. The performance internal audit and inspection system focuses on the standardized review of
the implementation process, and conducts audit and supervision on the operation of both the performance
management and improvement systems. The performance improvement system refers to the process of
using systematic tools to analyze the gap between reality and goals, identify the causes, and implement
                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
targeted measures to continuously enhance competitive advantages. At the same time, a performance
team award is set up to commend teams that have made contributions in this process.
During the reporting period, the Group's performance management system covered 100% of employees.
                                          Group Performance
                                              Committee
                                            (Virtual Body)
        Group-level Performance           Division/Base/Center-              Department-level
         Implementation Team                level Performance                  Performance
                                          Implementation Team              Implementation Team
                          Performance Management Organizational Structure
                                  Performance Management System
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?    Performance Appeal and Feedback
We maintain open channels for performance feedback and appeals. Performance staff must verify scores
and provide feedback to appraisees as required. Appraisees are required to confirm the results within 2
working days of receipt; failure to respond within the specified period is deemed as acceptance. If an
appraisee disagrees with the result, they may initiate the appeal process: "Appraisee submits appeal →
Performance staff accepts the appeal → Appraisal team (direct supervisor and two-level superior)
reviews and adjusts the score as appropriate". If the appraisee still disagrees with the General Manager’s
decision, they may escalate the case to the Performance Management Department for verification. If the
Performance Management Department endorses the General Manager’s opinion, it shall be deemed the
final conclusion; if there is a disagreement, the case shall be submitted to the responsible/coordinating
executive for the final ruling, thereby fully ensuring the fairness of the performance appraisal.
To enhance employee cohesion and promote the long-term, sustainable and sound development of the
Company, in accordance with the Guiding Opinions on Piloting the Implementation of Employee Stock
Ownership Plans by Listed Companies issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the
Self-Regulatory Supervision Guideline No.1 for Listed Companies on Standardized Operation of the
Shanghai Stock Exchange, the Group implements an equity incentive plan for key employees, middle
and senior management personnel, directors, and other employees who have made outstanding
contributions to the Company’s performance or exert a significant impact on its future development. In
Group Co., Ltd. The plan covered a total of 230 incentive recipients, with a cumulative granted volume
of approximately 578,500 shares and a transaction value of about RMB 68.2559 million. In 2024, the
Board of Directors approved the extension of the First Outstanding Employee Stock Ownership Plan
until March 22, 2026, so as to fully safeguard the interests of plan participants and the Company and
support its long-term development.
During the reporting period, the Group issued a prompt announcement regarding the upcoming expiration
of the employee stock ownership plan. In accordance with plan arrangements, participants may
independently decide whether to sell their shares or apply for an extension of the duration based on
personal willingness and market conditions. The Group will continue to monitor the progress of the
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
employee stock ownership plan and strictly fulfill information disclosure obligations in compliance with
relevant regulations. As of the disclosure date of this report, the Company’s Board of Directors has
approved extending the First Outstanding Employee Stock Ownership Plan to March 22, 2027.
    Announcement on the First Outstanding Employee Stock Ownership Plan of OPPEIN Home
                                              Group Inc.
The Group attaches great importance to humanistic care for employees. By formulating the “Employee
Welfare Subsidy Management Regulations,” it has built a 360-degree all-round care system, created a
mechanism of co-creation, sharing, win-win and common prosperity, and continuously provided
employees with a variety of welfare benefits. Through the formulation of the OPPEIN Home Furnishing
Group Employee Visit, Condolence and Donation Assistance Management Specifications, the Group
pays attention to the work and life of front-line employees, female employees, retired personnel and
employees in difficulty, continuously improves the employee assistance and support mechanism, and
strives to enhance employees' sense of work happiness and belonging.
During the reporting period, the Group's employee social insurance coverage rate was 100%; it invested
approximately RMB 86 million in employee welfare construction, with an average of 5.62 paid annual
leave days per employee.
?     Employee Welfare System
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
In accordance with national regulations, the Group provides employees with statutory welfare benefits
(including social insurance, housing provident fund, and statutory holidays). Adhering to the core
principle of "shared by all employees, no omissions", it strives to move beyond the concept of "welfare
for a minority". Based on the characteristics of production, operation and management, the Group
reasonably provides a variety of supplementary employee welfare benefits, such as holiday benefits,
birthday benefits, education and training benefits, employee physical examination benefits, employee
group activity benefits, meal benefits, communication subsidies, and seniority awards. It also creates
exclusive emotional IP peripherals, making welfare an important carrier for conveying corporate culture.
The Group strictly follows national working hour rules and paid annual leave policies, and observes all
legal holidays. It also offers compassionate leave types, forming a full leave system covering 16
categories including sick leave, parental leave and bereavement leave. It adopts a five-day work schedule
with seasonal working hour adjustments. To practice its people-oriented culture, the Group applied a
reporting period, it further moved up the Friday finishing time to 4:15 PM, effectively reducing working
hours and safeguarding employee well-being.
The Group develops diversified employee benefits centering on personal growth, family harmony and
life security, and builds all-round activity systems. In 2025, nearly 100 welfare and cultural events were
held. Various sports and cultural activities enrich staff leisure time; family-themed events strengthen
emotional ties. Practical benefits including free medical service, summer supplies, child care benefits
and staff discounts fully satisfy daily needs. Targeted care activities are launched on major festivals. The
refined personalized care system meets diverse personal and family demands and delivers thoughtful
corporate warmth.
                                                                            OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                               Supplementary Employee Welfare
                        Cultural and Recreational Venues: Gym, Basketball Court, Table Tennis
                        Room, Library, Badminton Court, Billiards Room, Football Field
                        Living Supporting Venues: Nursing Room, Bank, Convenience Store, Medical
                        Room (including Outpatient Department, newly added Traditional Chinese
Supporting Facilities   Medicine Physiotherapy Room, newly added Psychological Counseling
                        Room, providing acupuncture, moxibustion, massage and other services),
                        newly added Electric Vehicle Shed
                        Living Supporting Software: Carpool Platform (meeting employees'
                        carpooling needs for daily commuting, holiday travel and other group trips)
                        Newly added dormitory curtains and range hoods; replaced dormitory doors,
                        iron frame beds, heating and cooling inverter air conditioners, constant
Facility Improvement
                        temperature water heaters, and anti-mosquito door curtains; renovated
                        basketball court; renovated and upgraded canteen
                        Newly added welfare housing and couple rooms; installed electric vehicle
Talent Apartment
                        charging piles and express delivery cabinets
                        Provide Golden Nanny cleaning services for dormitories and Sunflower
                        cleaning services for offices
Employee Services       Launch fresh food group purchase services
                        Newly added employee lounges
                        Free dormitory convenience services and dormitory pest control
                        Festival activities (such as Lantern Festival, Women's Day)
                        Special themed activities (such as Better Life Bazaar, Food Safety, Food
Employee Activities
                        Festival, employee symposium and interaction)
                        Summer parent-child activities (DIY baking, back kitchen visit)
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                     Clinic                                          Nursing Room
                     Banks                                              Library
Case: "OPPEIN Little Masters" Caring Summer Care Class
In August 2025, the closing ceremony of the first "OPPEIN Little Masters" Caring Summer Care Class
came to a successful conclusion. Through a month of warm companionship, the children gained
knowledge and bloomed with confidence, while their parents were able to focus on their work with
peace of mind. This warm journey rooted in the theme of "home" is not only a growth classroom for
the children, but also a vivid interpretation of OPPEIN's corporate culture of "With Home, With Love".
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
?    Employee Care Activities
The Group actively carries out cultural, sports and care activities for employees, and has
innovatively held events such as distribution of red envelopes for returning to work, corporate
peripheral design competition, workshop fun activities, and parent-child study tours to enrich
employees' lives and enhance their sense of happiness and belonging. At the same time, we have
built and implemented a comprehensive and precise assistance system for employees in financial
difficulty. We organize home visits and condolences to convey the Group's care, launch donation
activities to gather love, and assist employees in extreme financial difficulty in obtaining special
assistance from the Municipal Staff Development Foundation.
During the reporting period, the Group provided support to 33 employees in financial difficulty,
with a total support investment of RMB 398,500; extended condolences to 10 employees
experiencing illness or bereavement, with a total condolence fund of RMB 31,600; raised a total of
RMB 504,600 in charitable funds through employee donations and corporate matching donations;
and held 44 special themed cultural, sports and care activities.
                     Assistance System for Employees in Financial Difficulty
                            The system covers a comprehensive range of scenarios, including critical
                            illness reimbursement (for employees and their immediate family
                            members) and hardship support, fully addressing the core needs of
                            employees and their families in daily life, health, and emergency
 Full Coverage of           situations. In 2025, the Ping An Fund provided support to 16 employees
 Support Scenarios          with serious illnesses, with a total support amount of RMB 310,200;
                            supported 5 person-times of employees with critical illnesses, with a
                            support amount of RMB 60,000; and provided assistance to 5 employees
                            from families in financial difficulty, with a total support amount of RMB
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                      Assistance System for Employees in Financial Difficulty
                            Corresponding home visits and condolence payments are arranged for
                            emergencies such as employee injury, illness or death, enabling rapid
                            response to employees' urgent difficulties. Meanwhile, the support scope
Timely and
                            is extended to the "family" dimension to cover employees' relatives. In
Compassionate
Response
                            with a total expenditure of RMB 1,600 on gifts; extended condolences to
                            with a total condolence payment of RMB 30,000.
                            A "donation matching" model has been set up, which not only implements
                            the support activities through employees' spontaneous donations, but also
                            amplifies the support effect through corporate matching donations, thus
                            increasing the total amount of support resources. In 2025, the Group
Matching Donation
                            organized 7 employees to make donations, raising a total of RMB 216,500
Mechanism to Amplify
                            in charitable funds. It also provided synchronous charitable matching
Charitable Goodwill
                            donations for employees who applied for critical illness reimbursement
                            from the Ping An Fund and for employees in financial difficulty who
                            received donation support, with a total matching donation amount of RMB
                            The Group proactively cooperates with external trade union resources to
Precise Connection with
                            secure support quotas for employees in financial difficulty and model
Support Resources from
                            workers in a targeted manner, ensuring precise coverage of special groups.
Higher-level Trade
                            In 2025, the Group secured a total of RMB 15,300 in support funds for 7
Unions
                            people in financial difficulty.
   Thank You Letter from Love Multiplied                      Thank You Letter from Ping An Fund
             Donation Recipients                                      Support Recipients
                                                                            OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Case: Great Discount Carnival, Walking Hand in Hand with Love
In June 2025, OPPEIN hosted its first large-scale Employee Internal Purchase Welfare Day at the
employees and families despite rainy weather. Led by the OPPEIN Party Committee, Guangzhou
OPPEIN Charity Foundation and the Group Labor Union, the event collaborated with internal
departments and external brands including C&S Paper, Yida Supermarket, Bawei Biotechnology
and Xiaomi Auto. Offering exclusive discounts, diverse benefits and thoughtful services, it
delivered a shopping carnival integrating public welfare, environmental protection and quality
living for all staff.
Case: The First Staff Fun Sports Activity
In November 2025, to enrich employees’ cultural life and enhance team cohesion, the Group
Labor Union (Party-Mass Work Office) hosted OPPEIN’s inaugural staff fun sports meet under
the theme "Fun Ignites Energy, Unity Creates New Momentum". Blending fun, competition and
warmth, the event helped participants unwind from work and fully release vitality, while
achieving linkage across the Group’s four major bases. Each base held tailored sports activities,
presenting a vibrant scene of solidarity, warmth and pursuit of excellence across the enterprise.
                                                                         OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Case: Painting Fatherly Love in the Cloud, Warmth Hidden in the Bottle
On Father's Day in June 2025, with the theme of "Customized Happy Beer for Dad", the Labor
Union planned a unique parent-child wine bottle painting activity to convey the warmth of
OPPEIN's "Family Culture". 100 groups of employee families outlined the most sincere
confession to their fathers on the wine bottles and drawing paper. The offline event originally
scheduled for June 13 was switched to home creation due to a typhoon, which resulted in more
quality parent-child time.
 Summer Parent-Child Activity at Qingyuan          Table Tennis Challenge at Qingyuan Base
                     Base
  Caring Summer Care Class at Wuxi Base           Labor Union Study Tour Activity at Tianjin
                                                                     Base
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
      Billiards Challenge at Qingyuan Base               2nd Parent-Child Activity at Wuhan Base
We attach great importance to talent retention and attraction. Focusing on "talent echelon construction,
internal business empowerment, and market-oriented business expansion", and taking the breakthrough
of digital and intelligent transformation as the core means, we have built a talent ecosystem featuring
internal and external collaboration and value co-creation. We encourage and support employees to
participate in internal and external learning and improvement, and provide professional skill certification
resources to fully support employees' development. We strengthen the internal training faculty, provide
matched training opportunities for different types of employees, and set up talent development plans to
empower employees, provide them with broad space for personal growth, and open up effective
promotion channels. This has formed a sound talent growth mechanism of "promoting the capable and
demoting the incompetent", providing a solid guarantee for building a high-quality, high-performance
and professional team.
We attach great importance to talent retention and attraction. Focusing on "talent echelon construction,
internal business empowerment, and market-oriented business expansion", and taking the breakthrough
of digital and intelligent transformation as the core means, we have built a talent ecosystem featuring
internal and external collaboration and value co-creation.
Regarding internal training, Guided by business needs, the Group conducts training demand surveys and
has established a layered and classified precise training mechanism. Through the E-Orange College
online learning platform, we meet employees' needs for learning anytime and anywhere. For new
employees, college graduates, and key positions such as R&D and design, we strengthen training on the
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
implementation capability of the whole home furnishing strategy. Through the restructuring of Mini-
EMBA courses for senior executives, we cultivate a management echelon with industry vision. At the
same time, we regularly organize challenging team projects, and enhance employees' cross-departmental
collaboration ability and cohesion through practices such as outward bound training.
Regarding external collaborative talent development, the Group shares industrial experience with
vocational education and pioneers terminal empowerment initiatives including “Whole Case Design and
Transaction” and “Anchor Incubation”, now widely rolled out across the dealer system. It has launched
training courses, assessment and certification systems covering material knowledge, the industry-
education-evaluation apprenticeship framework, and technical talent skill grading. The Group obtained
independent occupational evaluation qualifications for Interior Decoration Designers, Mechanical
Carpenters and Salespersons. It has also been selected as a Guangdong provincial leading unit for the
industry-education-evaluation skill ecosystem chain and a model construction unit for Guangzhou’s
corresponding skill ecological zone.
During the reporting period, the total employee training duration of the Group reached 575,301 hours,
including 481,038 hours of offline training and 94,263 hours of online training, with an average training
duration of 32.18 hours per employee. The Group invested RMB 5.508 million in vocational training.
                            Talent Development and Cultivation System
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                               Skilled Personnel Training System
                                     Talent Training Content
                          Provide training on new knowledge in employees' professional and related
Employee Knowledge
                          fields, to equip them with the new knowledge, new thinking and new
Training
                          vision required to complete their job duties.
                          Continuously     provide      training   on   job   responsibilities,   process
Employee Skill
                          specifications and operating procedures, to enable employees to master the
Training
                          essential skills for completing their job duties.
                          Provide general quality training such as psychology, interpersonal
Professional Conduct      relations, and team building, to help employees develop a sound mindset,
Training                  establish correct outlook on life and values, and comprehensively improve
                          their professional quality.
                        Key Focuses of Talent Training and Development
                          Implement targeted talent reserve and training, establish a key talent pool,
Talent Echelon
                          form a competition mechanism of "promoting the capable and demoting
Optimization
                          the incompetent", and build a high-quality team.
                          Adopt a hybrid, experiential training method that integrates learning and
Efficient Training
                          practice, to precisely improve employees' business capabilities and ability
Model
                          to solve practical problems.
                          In accordance with national policies and corporate strategies, and in
Integration of Policy
                          combination with business needs, strengthen organizational and individual
and Demand
                          performance, and promote the training of skilled talents.
                          Based on the annual demand survey, provide training programs that meet
Personalized Training
                          personalized growth needs.
Technology Platform       Integrate multiple platforms such as E-Orange College to simplify learning
Integration               paths and improve learning efficiency.
                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                 E-Orange Online Learning Platform - E-Orange College
New Feather Program - Specialized Training     Eagle Program - Group Talent Echelon
            for New Graduates                             Training Camp
 Rainbow Program - Specialized Training      Elite Program - Specialized Training Camp
Camp for E-commerce Talent Supply Chain                  for R&D Talents
                                               The First "OPLink Efficiency Pioneer"
    New Employee Induction Training
                                                          Training Camp
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                                     Mini-EMBA Middle and Senior Management
   Team Building – Outward Bound Training
                                                                 Development Program
 Case: Exhibition Hall Visit & Practical Training
 In 2025, to address practical problems encountered by employees in daily management and operational
 processes, the Group's Second Business Division organized employees to visit the exhibition hall and
 invited trainers from the Training Department to conduct on-site teaching, aiming to effectively
 improve training effectiveness. During the training, the trainer first gave a systematic and detailed
 explanation of the products to help employees deeply understand the company's business; then
 immediately organized employees to practice product introduction in the exhibition hall, realizing
 "integration of learning and practice" to make the training more practical and application-oriented.
 This "hands-on" professional teaching model not only enhanced the professionalism of the training,
 but also efficiently solved business pain points.
In line with the home furnishing industry characteristics, the Group has formulated institutional
documents including OPPEIN Home Group Talent Development Management Regulations, Employee
Career Development & Qualification Management Specifications and Competitive Appointment
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Management Specifications. It has built an echelon talent pool focusing on management and skilled
personnel, systematically planning, cultivating and deploying talents. The Group accelerates
empowerment of high-potential, high-performance talents and advances the elite talent strategy. By
clarifying competitive appointment criteria at all levels, it strengthens a dynamic talent selection
mechanism and builds a professional elite management team. It also conducted the 2025 job qualification
evaluation to stimulate internal talent vitality, promote talent growth and provide solid talent support for
corporate vision and strategic goals. During the reporting period, 100% of employees received regular
performance and career development assessments.
                           Principles of Talent Development Management
 Training Instead of
                              Adhere to the talent supply strategy of "training instead of recruitment";
 Recruitment
 Elite Selection              Match talents with positions and promote the best candidates;
 Refined Training             Provide targeted empowerment for talents;
 Effective Incentives         Make the best use of talents and give full play to their abilities.
                                  OPPEIN Career Development Plan
                                  OPPEIN Talent Promotion Channel
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group attaches great importance to the occupational health and safety of employees, and is
committed to providing healthy and safe working conditions for employees while continuously
improving the occupational health and safety management system. The Group strictly implements
relevant laws and regulations, including the "Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China", the
"Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China", the "Regulations
on Work Safety Training for Production and Business Units", and the "Fire Protection Law of the People's
Republic of China". Meanwhile, it has formulated a number of internal systems, such as the "Regulations
on Occupational Health Management ", the "Eight Major Prohibitions on EHS (Environment, Health and
Safety)", the "EHS (Environment, Health and Safety) Assessment and Incentive Management
Regulations", and the "EHS Meeting and EHS Inspection Management Regulations". The Group
resolutely implements the work safety policy of "safety first, prevention first, comprehensive
management", continuously fulfills work safety responsibilities, and strives to ensure the occupational
health of employees. Through measures such as carrying out EHS training and emergency drills,
launching the information-based process for hidden danger investigation and management, and
developing and implementing special operation and accident management processes as planned, the
Group ensures that the workplace meets occupational health requirements and makes every effort to
create a sound work safety environment.
During the reporting period, the Group accumulated 246,449 hours of EHS training, covering 121,220
person-times, with an EHS training coverage rate of 100%; conducted EHS internal audits on more than
related fatalities occurred.
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group adheres to the safety vision of "To be an EHS performance leader in the home furnishing
industry and a home enterprise with excellent safety culture". It strictly follows the accountability
principles of "Whoever takes charge assumes responsibility" and "Business management must
incorporate safety management". The Group encourages employees to expand their responsibility
awareness from "being accountable for oneself" to "being accountable for colleagues", so as to build a
mutual safety protection network among all staff. By fostering an excellent and continuously improving
safety culture, the Group has formulated institutional documents including the Base Work Safety
Responsibility System, Safety Culture Manual and Stop Work Guideline. It has officially launched the
corporate safety culture development project and implemented the initiative of "One OPPEIN, One EHS
Standard". All levels of personnel have signed Safety Commitment Letters to clarify safety management
responsibilities, striving to achieve the safety goals of zero casualties, zero environmental pollution and
zero occupational injuries.
During the reporting period, the signing rate of Safety Commitment Letters across the Group reached
                                                                               Safety Responsibility
                              Safety Culture
                                                                                   Commitment
We combine the characteristics and principles of work safety in the furniture manufacturing industry, use
two core management tools: risk classification and control, and hidden danger investigation, to establish
a dual prevention mechanism for accidents. In accordance with the OPPEIN Home Furnishing Group
Hazard Identification and Risk Classification Management Regulations, we implement hierarchical
management of safety risks. Starting from hazard identification, we use risk control as the means to
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
prevent risks before hidden dangers are formed; in accordance with the OPPEIN Home Furnishing Group
Accident Hidden Danger Investigation and Governance Management Regulations, we conduct
hierarchical governance of potential accidents, timely identify possible deficiencies and loopholes in the
risk control process, monitor the entire process, and strive to eliminate hidden dangers in the bud to
prevent safety accidents.
During the reporting period, the rectification rate of potential safety hazards in the Group reached 100%;
the lost working hours rate per million working hours decreased by approximately 37.83% year-on-year.
    Dual prevention work mechanism for safety risk classification and hidden accident detection
                                            and management
?     Hazard Reporting
To strengthen safety management, the Group developed the hazard reporting process in accordance with
the “Investigation and Rectification of Potential Accidents,” and formulated the Operational Guidelines
for Hazard Reporting Process. It regularly releases hazard reporting data of each factory to ensure timely
identification and submission of potential safety risks, improve reporting efficiency and accuracy, and
realize full functions including closed-loop tracking of hidden dangers, statistical assessment of
rectification rate, and hierarchical classification of hazards. Meanwhile, the Group tracks rectification
progress in real time at Group, base and factory levels, monitors core indicators such as rectification rate,
and conducts multi-dimensional data analysis to effectively support risk assessment, prevention and
control decision-making.
During the reporting period, the Group collected more than 25,000 valid hidden hazards, with a
rectification rate of safety hazards maintaining at 100%.
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                "Hidden Hazard" Reporting Process
Benchmarking against the ISO 45001 occupational health and safety management standard, the Group
has formulated a series of management regulations, including “Management Rules for Operations in
Flammable and Explosive Areas,” “Hot Work Management Rules," “Confined Space Operation
Management Rules,” “Working at Height Management Rules,” and “Personal Protective Equipment
Management Rules.” The Group continuously improves the occupational health supervision mechanism
through regular physical examinations, technological upgrading, and provision of sufficient personal
protective equipment.
In terms of employee care, the Group establishes occupational health surveillance files for employees
and arranges a comprehensive physical examination for all staff every year, so as to timely monitor
physical conditions and prevent the accumulation of occupational health hazards. Meanwhile, the Group
entrusts professional assessment and testing institutions to conduct annual detection of occupational
hazardous factors in workplace premises. Where workplace conditions fail to meet national and industrial
standards, immediate rectification and improvement measures are implemented to eliminate occupational
disease hazards, ensure workplaces comply with occupational health requirements, and enable
employees to work in a safer, healthier and more comfortable environment.
By the end of the reporting period, OPPEIN Tianjin, Wuxi, Chengdu, and Qingyuan bases have all
obtained ISO 45001 certification. During the reporting period, the employee physical examination
coverage rate reached 100%; the detection rate of occupational hazard factors was 100% with zero new
occupational disease cases; the certification holding rate of special operation personnel remained 100%.
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Certificate of Occupational Health and Safety          Monthly verification of employment status of
 Management System Certification – Qingyuan            employees with occupational contraindications
                        Base
?    Work-related Injury Disposal
In accordance with relevant laws and regulations such as the “Work Safety Law of the People's Republic
of China” and the “Regulations on the Reporting and Investigation of Production Safety Accidents,” we
have issued the “Regulations on the Reporting and Disposal of Safety Accidents” to standardize the
reporting, investigation, analysis, determination, and recording of production safety accidents. We have
formulated the “Implementation Specifications for Work-related Injury Management”, requiring each
base and factory to formulate emergency response plans based on actual conditions, organize training
and drills to enable employees to master emergency handling methods, and demand the immediate
activation of emergency response plans when an accident occurs to minimize accident losses.
In terms of accident investigation, the Group's EHS Management Department will set up an investigation
team according to the type of accident, and all departments shall support and cooperate with the accident
investigation and disposal work. The investigation team shall complete the investigation within 7
working days from the date of the accident, conduct cause analysis, formulate and implement corrective
and preventive measures, form an accident investigation report, and submit it to the compliance approver
for approval before issuing the accident approval and closing the case.
During the reporting period, 139 employees of the Group suffered work-related injuries; the total working
days lost due to work-related injuries were 948.71 days, with 0.06 working days lost per million yuan of
revenue. The work loss rate per million working hours decreased by 37.83% year-on-year, achieving the
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
challenge target of more than 30% for three consecutive years.
                            Process of Handling Work-related Accidents
To help employees grasp workplace safety knowledge and operational skills and prevent safety incidents,
the Group issued the “Safety Education and Training Management Regulations” and built a full safety
training system. It holds regular emergency drills and delivers ongoing safety education via lectures,
forums, team discussions, practical training, video courses, online learning and safety manual study.
? Safety Culture Training
All new employees must complete mandatory onboarding safety training, while in-service staff receive
regular cybersecurity promotion and safety awareness courses via the Group’s E-Orange College
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
platform. Offerings include National Cybersecurity Publicity Week activities, phishing risk alerts and
cybersecurity awareness videos. During the period, the Group further deepened safety culture across all
levels. Customized training for middle and senior management covered all production bases with a
The participation rate of employees in safety culture training reached 100% in the reporting period.
       Safety Culture Training: Wuxi Base                 Safety Culture Training: Tianjin Base
    Safety Culture Training: Qingyuan Base               Safety Culture Training: Chengdu Base
?    Emergency Drills
The Group’s Emergency Management Department organizes emergency drills for sudden environmental
incidents at least once every six months. The drill plan, summary, photos and attendance records shall be
submitted to the EHS Management Department. Meanwhile, On-site Emergency Response Cards for
Sudden Environmental Incidents shall be posted at key positions to ensure the effectiveness of leak
prevention facilities, interception facilities, emergency equipment and other materials within their
jurisdiction. If any damage or failure occurs, timely maintenance or replacement shall be carried out.
During the reporting period, the Group conducted a total of 70 emergency drills.
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Fire Emergency Drill at Qingyuan Furniture Factory
 In June 2025, Qingyuan Furniture Factory held a fire drill to strengthen employees’ emergency
 response and coordination for sudden production accidents. Once alerted, the factory activated its
 emergency plan, with all assigned teams performing respective duties. The drill assessed rescue
 capacity, remedied plan flaws, improved staff professionalism, and raised overall safety awareness.
 Case: Vessel Explosion Accident Emergency Drill at Qingyuan Base
 In June 2025, Qingyuan Metal Doors and Windows Factory conducted an unannounced special
 emergency drill for a vessel explosion, testing employees’ emergency response to unexpected
 situations without prior notice. The entire drill—from emergency discovery, reporting, emergency
 plan activation to completion—took 4 minutes and 48 seconds, with all personnel safely evacuated in
 comprehensive emergency capabilities in using protective equipment, conducting rescue and
 evacuation, and raised their environmental and safety awareness.
The Group fully recognizes that its development depends on the contribution of every employee, attaches
great importance to employee voices, and actively improves labor relations. It continuously optimizes
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
management mechanisms and workflows including the Staff Congress, rational proposal collection,
collective negotiation, factory affairs disclosure, and labor dispute mediation. Through the “1+1+N”
employee suggestion platform and digital feedback system, the Group builds a multi-dimensional,
efficient and smooth labor communication system to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests
of all employees. It also conducts employee engagement and satisfaction surveys to understand employee
needs in a timely manner and create a comfortable working environment.
To smooth employee communication channels, the Group issued complete regulations including Staff
Congress rules, employee symposium management, sentiment surveys, factory affairs disclosure,
rational proposals and employee relations management, encouraging staff to contribute ideas for
corporate development. In 2025, themed “In-depth Promotion and Empowerment through Democracy”,
the Group optimized the Staff Congress mechanism and upgraded democratic management via
digitalization, expanded channels and streamlined processes. It adopted the Lark platform to build an
online system for representative elections, proposal handling and rectification tracking, alongside an
employee representative database and online proposal workflow. Using an offline-plus-Lark live meeting
model and “Face-to-Face with the Chairman” forums, it held six symposiums across three manufacturing
bases and external institutions to broaden participation channels. The Group improved the closed-loop
mechanism of collection, acceptance, assignment, supervision, feedback and publicity to better
implement proposals. The upgraded Employee Feedback Service Center 3.0 added interactive evaluation
and efficiency ranking, enabling instant responses to employee needs.
During the reporting period, the Staff Congress collected 61 valid proposals and reviewed and approved
and handled a total of 1,411 suggestions (including carry-overs from 2024). Among them, 848 Category
A suggestions were adopted and achieved tangible results. Both the response rate and closed-loop rate of
demands on the online platform reached 100%.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                              Build Platforms to Smooth the "Suggestion Path"
Staff Congress & Symposiums:         Rational Proposals: A regular        Employee Feedback Service
The most efficient platform for      efficiency-improving platform        Center: A 7x24-hour online
the Group's senior management        that encourages employees to         channel for quick response to
to centrally listen to, respond to   contribute their wisdom to cost      personalized demands.
on-site, and systematically          reduction, efficiency
address the core concerns of         improvement, quality
employees.                           enhancement and process
                                     optimization.
                      Examples of Practical Achievements of the Staff Congress
       Canteen upgrading and renovation                 Introduction of medical room and "one-yuan
                                                                  medical treatment" project
  Upgrading and renovation of gym facilities                 Construction of talent apartments and
                                                                       dormitory renovation
                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group is committed to building an agile organization with high employee satisfaction,
engagement and vitality. Based on the engagement-driven model and key influencing factors, the
Group continuously enhances employee engagement, fully stimulates staff vitality, and steadily
strengthens employees’ sense of identity and loyalty to the enterprise. An annual questionnaire
survey on employee engagement, satisfaction and vitality is conducted, covering compensation and
incentives, welfare, performance management, training and career development, management
effectiveness, workplace environment, job responsibilities and other dimensions. The survey enables
the Group to fully understand employee needs and respond to their demands in a timely manner. In
accordance with the survey results, the Human Resources Department and Compensation & Benefits
Department formulate and implement targeted improvement action plans.
During the reporting period, the Group’s employee satisfaction stood at 80.11%, employee
engagement at 80.41%, and employee vitality at 81.39%—exceeding China’s overall vitality level
of 79% and the manufacturing industry average of 75%. The employee survey participation rate
reached 83.88%, representing a substantial increase compared with the previous year.
                                                                                    OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
The Group strictly complies with relevant laws and regulations, leveraging its resources to give back to
society and fulfill social responsibilities. Committed to public welfare, it founded the Guangzhou
OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation. Guided by the mission of supporting vulnerable groups, prioritizing
education assistance, caring for disadvantaged families and those with health concerns, and promoting
steady social development, and upholding the vision of making homes warmer and love more powerful,
the Group continuously launches featured public welfare initiatives including rural revitalization,
education support and the Love & Care Initiative. It adheres to Party building guidance, promotes in-
depth integration of Party building with production and operation, unites synergy for development, and
pursues co-construction, sharing and value creation with all stakeholders.
Since its establishment in 2020, Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation has taken the Group’s
brand value of “With Home, With Love” as its spiritual core, and systematically built a “2+3+X” public
welfare brand matrix. It proactively undertakes missions including helping the disadvantaged and
disabled, providing financial aid for students, and caring for families, and carries out charitable activities
in fields such as rural revitalization, education support, flood prevention and disaster relief. By giving
back to society through public welfare, the Foundation strives to realize the development vision of
making homes warmer and love more powerful.
By the end of the reporting period, Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation had received
cumulative donations of RMB 51.5814 million, with public welfare expenditures of RMB 45.6727
million. During the reporting period, its total public welfare donations reached RMB 6.2064 million. The
Foundation has been awarded numerous honors, including the Kapok Gold Cup of Guangdong Poverty
Alleviation, Outstanding Contribution Unit for Guangzhou Rural Revitalization, Grade A Transparency
Rating for charitable organizations in Guangzhou, and the Meizhou Poverty Alleviation Award.
                          OPPEIN’s "2+3+X" Public Welfare Brand System
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                           The "Love Home Program" and the "Love & Care Program", which closely
   Two Cornerstone
   Projects (Focus on      align with the brand's core values, continuously focus on family well-being,
    Love & Health)
                           health and safety.
                           The "Pine Tree Excellence Program" (poverty alleviation and student aid),
  Three Independent
                           the "Goose Flight Program" (special education), and the "Spark Inheritance
    Brands (Deeply
      Engaged in           Program" (red education). These initiatives demonstrate our systematic
      Education &
                           thinking and execution capability, ranging from material support to spiritual
      Inheritance)
                           care, and from inclusive public welfare to targeted empowerment.
                           We actively respond to national initiatives such as rural revitalization, Green
   Diversified Public
   Welfare Outreach        and Beautiful Guangdong, poverty alleviation, disaster relief, and pandemic
    (Respond to the        response efforts, demonstrating the sense of responsibility of OPPEIN as an
  Needs of the Times)
                           outstanding enterprise in the new era.
Education is the cornerstone of rural revitalization and a core engine driving the comprehensive
upgrading of rural economy, culture and society. The Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation
deeply recognizes the power of education. Since its establishment, it has taken “Supporting Education to
Fulfill Dreams” as one of its key public welfare directions, and continuously donated funds to improve
school hardware facilities and build a healthy and safe campus environment. Meanwhile, it focuses on
nurturing and expanding characteristic independent public welfare projects such as the “Pine Tree
Excellence Program” (focusing on education support for children from disadvantaged families) and the
“Goose Flight Program” (focusing on education support for children with intellectual disabilities),
building a three-dimensional support network covering individuals to families and schools to
communities, and promoting the in-depth and practical implementation of education support work.
During the reporting period, the Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation completed donations
of RMB 3.3367 million for education assistance and tutoring.
To reduce poverty, education must come first. Education assistance has always been the core mission of
the Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation. The Group has built the “Love+” public welfare
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
brand system, taking the "Love Home Program" and "Love&Care Program" as the cornerstones, and
relying on three major educational public welfare brands: the Pine Tree Program (focused on student aid
for impoverished students), the Goose Flight Program (devoted to intellectual development education for
children with disabilities), and the Spark Inheritance Program (dedicated to training and education at
revolutionary heritage bases). It continues to make efforts in China’s education support cause, helping
more students realize their dreams. Going forward, adhering to the original aspiration of “Home with
Love”, the Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation will continue to rely on its three major
educational public welfare brands. Working together with governments, institutions and social forces, it
will steadily advance public welfare in education from sporadic actions to systematic transformation and
from material support to capacity co-construction, offering valuable practical experience for the
systematic development of public welfare undertakings in China.
 Case: OPPEIN "Love Core Book House" Guards the Reading Dreams of 879 Children in
 Guizhou Mountainous Areas
 In November 2025, after learning about the reading difficulties of left-behind children in Ziqiang
 Community, Pingba District, Anshun, Guizhou, the "Love Core Plan" team rushed to the site for
 investigation at the first time. With "solving real needs" as the core, they skillfully combined idle
 community space with children's usage habits to create a customized "customization + decoration
 integration" solution. This public welfare action spanning thousands of miles successfully built a
 "breathable and environmentally friendly reading paradise" for 879 children through the overall
 renovation of idle space, customized configuration of formaldehyde-free bookshelves and soft
 furnishings, and supplementation of diverse books, allowing the children's dreams to take root here.
                                                                                    OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
   Case: Empowering Special Education in Eastern Guangdong with a Systematic Public
   Welfare Model
   Plan" National Day Charity Tour, going deep into the proposed project sites of the "Star Children's
   Home" kitchen and workshop in Pingyuan County, and the Special Education School in Jiaoling
   County. Through in-depth dialogues with associations, parents and teachers, it accurately gained
   insights into the living conditions of children with special needs and carried out charity donation
   activities. This trip to Meizhou during the National Day holiday was not only a phased return visit and
   promotion of the project, but also an in-depth practice of OPPEIN's public welfare philosophy. In the
   future, the Guangzhou OPPEIN Charity Foundation hopes to work with local governments and
   professional institutions to build a special education support model that meets local realities,
   improving the growth environment of children with special needs in multiple dimensions from teacher
   training and family empowerment to community integration, aiming to stimulate local forces and build
   a "public welfare ecosystem" of support networks.
  The Group actively responds to and implements the important instructions of General Secretary Xi
  Jinping on implementing the rural revitalization strategy and promoting common prosperity. It further
  improves and strengthens the rural revitalization work system, leverages its professional advantages, and
  enthusiastically participates in activities such as campaigns such as "Ten Thousand Enterprises Assisting
  Ten Thousand Villages" for poverty alleviation, "Ten Thousand Enterprises Revitalizing Ten Thousand
  Villages" for rural revitalization, and the "High-Quality Development Project for One Hundred Counties,
  One Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages", Green and Beautiful Guangdong ecological
  construction, road construction, and disaster area reconstruction. By spreading the spirit of public welfare
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
to more corners in need of care, the Group comprehensively supports rural revitalization. Going forward,
while growing stronger, we will enhance our pragmatic responsibility, continue to promote the spirit of
charity and poverty alleviation, and effectively bridge poverty alleviation achievements with rural
revitalization efforts, contributing greater strength to rural revitalization.
During the reporting period, the Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation invested RMB 2.0714
million in assistance funds to support the construction of rural revitalization projects; simultaneously, it
carried out 4 volunteer activities, organizing 40 participants with a total service duration of 278 hours.
 Case: Yangcheng Guangcai Co-Creation Public Welfare Project Boosts Rural Revitalization in
 Lutian, Conghua
 In June 2025, under the guidance of relevant municipal authorities, the first Yangcheng Guangcai Co-
 Creation Public Welfare Project, jointly launched by Guangzhou OPPEIN Charity Foundation and
 Guangzhou Yangcheng Guangcai Charity Foundation, officially landed in Lutian Town, Conghua. The
 Group’s Party Committee Secretary presented a donation plaque representing RMB 500,000 in special
 funds to Lutian Town’s Party Secretary, alongside the unveiling of the OPPEIN Spark Inheritance Plan
 Red Education Base. Adopting an innovative model of charitable donation, red education and
 consumption assistance, the project precisely empowers local rural development and paints a new
 blueprint for rural revitalization.
                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Case: Joining Hands to Support the Reconstruction of the Earthquake-stricken Area in Tibet
 In January 2025, a magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck Dingri County, Xigaze City, Tibet. The Group
 responded quickly and once again extended a helping hand, transferring RMB 500,000 in charitable
 funds to the special account for earthquake relief through the Guangzhou Charity Federation to send
 warmth and care to the people in the disaster area. The Group also pledged RMB 4.68 million at the
    The Group pledged a donation of RMB 4.68 million at the 2025 Guangzhou "6·30" Rural
                                     Revitalization Campaign
Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, the Group’s
Party Committee focuses on learning and implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the
Communist Party of China and the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee. While
strengthening the Group’s Party building, it has always closely centered on the core task of guiding
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
OPPEIN’s high-quality development. Taking “Party Building + Five Integrations” (integration with
production and operation, talent training, integrity building, corporate culture, and social responsibility)
as the key approach, it promotes the coordinated development of Party building and business around the
whole-home furnishing strategy, achieving solid results. The OPPEIN-style “Party Building + Five
Integrations” model integrates the vitality of Party building into corporate management and translates the
effectiveness of Party building into a strong driving force for corporate innovation and development,
demonstrating the responsibilities of a private enterprise on the journey of building a great modern
socialist country and realizing national rejuvenation.
During the reporting period, the Group’s Party Committee held 13 Party Committee meetings, reviewing
and carried out 5 themed Party day activities, involving approximately 1,000 participants. The Party
Committee admitted 5 new Party members, approved 2 probationary Party members to become full
members, and organized special training for 4 Party activists and 5 development candidates. The Group’s
Party Committee was consecutively awarded the title of “Model Party Organization with Dual Strengths
and Six Excellences” by Guangzhou authorities and honored as a “Demonstration Team on the Red
Cotton Pioneer List for Non-Public Economic Organizations in Guangzhou”.
   Successively awarded the title of Guangzhou               Honored as a Demonstration Team on
 Model Party Organization of "Double Strengths                 Guangzhou "Kapok Pioneer List"
                 & Six Excellences"
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Case: Inherit glorious traditions, stay true to public welfare mission
In June 2025, marking the 104th anniversary of the CPC’s founding, the OPPEIN Party Committee
jointly organized themed public welfare Party building activities with municipal authorities and
charity foundations. Under the theme “Yangcheng Guangcai · OPPEIN Walks Together—Inherit Fine
Traditions, Uphold Public Welfare Aspirations, Celebrate the Party’s Birthday”, the event focused on
livelihood care, red heritage inheritance and rural revitalization, practicing the Party’s mission with
concrete actions to mark its anniversary.
Case: Launching the "Party-Labor Linkage to Offer Love" Themed Charity Sale
In June 2025, the OPPEIN Group Party Committee, together with the Group Labor Union, warmly
launched the "Party-Labor Linkage to Offer Love" themed charity sale. The activity received positive
responses from all Party members and the masses, collecting more than 200 love items. Under the
careful organization of the Party Committee Office, the charity sale scene was lively, attracting 129
person-times to participate and raising a total of RMB 2,208 in charitable funds.
                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                      Governance Performance
                            Indicator                                    Unit
                                                                                       Performance
                                        Corporate Governance
Annual Revenue                                                     RMB 100 million             17.332
Annual Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent
                                                                   RMB 100 million              19.97
Company
Total taxes paid                                                   RMB 100 million              16.78
Revenue per capita                                                  RMB 10,000                  96.38
Number of Board Members                                                Person                           7
Of which:                      Independent directors                   Person                           3
                               Non-independent directors               Person                           4
Number of members on the Board of Supervisors                          Person                           3
Of which:                      Shareholder-appointed supervisors       Person                           2
                               Employee-Representative
                                                                       Person                           1
                               Supervisors
 Number of executives                                                  Person                           4
 Of which:                     Male executives                         Person                           2
                               Female executives                       Person                           2
Number of shareholder meetings held                                    Times                            5
Of which:                      Extraordinary General Meetings          Times                            4
Number of Proposals Considered by the Shareholders' Meeting             Items                        19
Number of Board of Directors meetings held                             Times                         14
Number of proposals reviewed by the Board of Directors                  Items                        58
Board member attendance rate                                             %                         100
Number of meetings held by the Compensation and Evaluation
                                                                       Times                            2
Committee
Number of proposals reviewed by the Compensation and Evaluation
                                                                        Items                           3
Committee
Number of meetings held by the Audit and Risk Management
                                                                       Times                            4
Committee
Number of proposals reviewed by the Audit and Risk Management
                                                                        Items                        12
Committee
Number of meetings held by the Strategy and Sustainable
                                                                      Meetings                          1
Development Committee
Number of proposals considered by the Committee on Strategy and
                                                                        Items                           2
Sustainable Development
Number of meetings held by the Nominating Committee                    Times                            2
                                                                                      OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                          Governance Performance
                              Indicator                                            Unit
                                                                                                  Performance
Number of proposals reviewed by the Nominating Committee                          Items                            3
Total number of motions reviewed by specialized committees                        Items                         24
Number of periodic reports issued                                               Copies                             4
Number of ESG reports published                                                 Copies                             1
Number of interim announcements published                                       Copies                        111
Number of earnings briefings held                                                 Times                            3
Number of online views of earnings briefings                                      Times                  138,000
Number of investor questions answered on the "SSE e-Interaction"
                                                                              Questions                         27
platform
Cash dividend per share (including tax)                                           RMB                      2.477
Total cash dividend                                                        RMB 100 million                 15.00
Total cash dividends as a percentage of net profit attributable to
                                                                                    %                      75.14
shareholders of the parent company for the period
                                    Risk and Compliance Management
Number of legal training sessions conducted                                       Times                         13
Duration of legal training                                                        Hours                         50
Legal training attendance                                                   Person-time(s)                    230
                                                Business Ethics
Employee Integrity Pledge Sign-up Rate                                              %                         100
Number of Anti-Corruption Inspections                                             Times                       160
Of which:                        Suppliers                                        Times                         72
                                 Distributors                                     Times                         88
Number of legal proceedings related to unfair competition and
                                                                                  Times                            0
antitrust
Number of leads received regarding complaints and reports on
                                                                                  Cases                       126
business ethics
Resolution rate of business ethics tip-offs                                         %                         100
Number of "Integrity Culture" training sessions held                            Sessions                        67
"Integrity Culture" training attendance                                     Person-time (s)               17,369
"Integrity Culture" training coverage rate                                          %                         100
                                      Environmental Performance
                       Indicators                                          Unit
                                                                                                  Performance
                                Resource Consumption and Management
Water Consumption                                                       Metric tons                1,694,724.25
                                                                  Metric tons per million in
Water consumption intensity                                                                                98.35
                                                                          revenue
Total wastewater discharge                                              Metric tons                  983,959.00
                                                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                       Environmental Performance
                        Indicators                                            Unit
                                                                                                    Performance
Of which:     Domestic sewage                                             Metric tons                  950,795.00
              Industrial wastewater                                       Metric tons                   33,164.00
Natural gas consumption                                                  Cubic meters
Diesel consumption                                                           Liters
Gasoline consumption                                                         Liters                     79,965.68
Purchased electricity                                                        MWh                       277,304.78
Electricity consumption intensity                                  MWh/million in revenue                    16.09
Total energy consumption (coal equivalent)                                Metric tons                   37,869.87
                                                                Tons of standard coal / RMB
Energy consumption intensity                                                                                  2.20
                                                                      million in revenue
Share of renewable energy consumption                                          %                             15.18
PV installed capacity                                                         MW                            63.375
Of which:     Guangzhou Headquarters                                          MW                              0.80
              Qingyuan Base                                                   MW                             20.40
              Tianjin Base                                                    MW                              9.13
              Wuxi Base                                                       MW                             13.80
              Chengdu Base                                                    MW                             12.00
              Wuhan Base                                                      MW                              7.23
PV generation                                                                MWh                        49,644.28
Of which:     Guangzhou Headquarters                                         MWh                            900.50
              Qingyuan Base                                                  MWh                        18,073.83
              Tianjin Base                                                   MWh                        10,903.62
              Wuxi Base                                                      MWh                        15,017.29
              Chengdu Base                                                   MWh                          4,749.04
Annual standard coal savings   4
Of which:     Guangzhou Headquarters                                  10,000 metric tons                      0.03
              Qingyuan Base                                           10,000 metric tons                      0.55
              Tianjin Base                                            10,000 metric tons                      0.33
              Wuxi Base                                               10,000 metric tons                      0.45
              Chengdu Base                                            10,000 metric tons                      0.14
Annual CO2 equivalent emissions reduction     5
Of which:     Guangzhou Headquarters                              10,000 metric tons of CO2                   0.06
              Qingyuan Base                                       10,000 metric tons of CO₂                   1.15
    Energy consumption calculations are based on the "General Rules for the Calculation of Comprehensive Energy
 Consumption" (GB/T 2589-2008) issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation and the Standardization
 Administration of China;
   The calculation coefficient for CO₂ emissions reductions from photovoltaic power generation refers to the "2023
 Emission Factors for Emission Reduction Projects in the China Regional Power Grid";
                                                                                         OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                        Environmental Performance
                          Indicators                                          Unit
                                                                                                     Performance
              Tianjin Base                                        10,000 metric tons of CO₂                    0.86
              Wuxi Base                                           10,000 metric tons of CO₂                    0.95
              Chengdu Base                                        10,000 metric tons of CO₂                    0.22
HCFC-22 refrigerant   6
                                                                            Kilograms                         60.00
Refrigerant R-22                                                            Kilograms                            130
                                           Emissions Management
Environmental protection facility simultaneous operation
                                                                                %                                100
rate
Pollutant Monitoring Compliance Rate                                            %                                100
Direct greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1)     7
                                                                              tCO2                         6,437.70
Of which:     Guangzhou Headquarters                                          tCO2                           282.02
              Qingyuan Base                                                   tCO2                         2,727.83
              Tianjin Base                                                    tCO2                         2,407.91
              Wuxi Base                                                       tCO2                           393.98
              Chengdu Base                                                    tCO2                           474.86
              Guangzhou Headquarters                                          tCO2                           151.10
Indirect greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 2)       8
                                                                              tCO2                      147,137.97
Of which:     Guangzhou Headquarters                                          tCO2                       11,150.04
              Qingyuan Base                                                   tCO2                       53,022.33
              Tianjin Base                                                    tCO2                       26,178.55
              Wuxi Base                                                       tCO2                       27,722.21
              Chengdu Base                                                    tCO2                       19,105.70
              Guangzhou Headquarters                                          tCO2                       12,282.74
Total greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1+2)                                    tCO2                      153,575.67
Of which:     Guangzhou Headquarters                                          tCO2                       11,572.97
              Qingyuan Base                                                   tCO2                       55,750.16
              Tianjin Base                                                    tCO2                       28,586.46
              Wuxi Base                                                       tCO2                       28,116.19
              Chengdu Base                                                    tCO2                       19,580.56
              Guangzhou Headquarters                                          tCO2                       12,433.84
                                                                   tCO2 per RMB million in
Total greenhouse gas emission intensity                                                                        8.91
                                                                             revenue
NOx (nitrogen oxides) emissions                                            Metric tons                         3.53
SOx (sulfur oxides) emissions                                              Metric tons                         1.39
   Refrigerants shall be recovered by a third-party professional organization;
   Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions include direct emissions from gasoline, diesel, and natural gas; greenhouse gas
 emissions are calculated in accordance with the "Guidelines for the Accounting and Reporting of Enterprise
 Greenhouse Gas Emissions—Power Generation Facilities (2022 Revised Edition)" issued by the Ministry of Ecology
 and Environment of China;
    Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions include indirect emissions from purchased electricity; the 2022 national
 electricity carbon dioxide emission factor published by the National Bureau of Statistics is used.
                                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                         Environmental Performance
                         Indicators                                             Unit
                                                                                                       Performance
VOC (volatile organic compounds) emissions                                   Metric tons                         13.11
Particulate matter emissions                                                 Metric tons                          8.18
                                               Waste management
Total Non-Hazardous Waste Generated                                          Metric tons                  179,685.31
Of which:     Total Municipal Solid Waste Generated                          Metric tons                     8,374.77
              Total industrial waste generated                               Metric tons                  171,310.54
Amount of non-hazardous waste recycled                                       Metric tons                  171,310.54
Of which:     Waste paper                                                    Metric tons                     3,278.91
              Scrap metal                                                    Metric tons                    13,537.29
              Plastic waste                                                  Metric tons                     1,059.33
              Wood waste                                                     Metric tons                  148,474.95
              Scrap glass                                                    Metric tons                     1,468.05
              Waste leather                                                  Metric tons                         18.75
              Mixed-material waste                                           Metric tons                     2,222.71
              Waste cardboard                                                Metric tons                         25.32
              Waste foam                                                     Metric tons                         11.52
              Scrap rubber                                                   Metric tons                          1.60
              Other                                                          Metric tons                     1,212.11
Non-hazardous waste recovery rate                                                 %                              95.34
                                                                  Metric tons per RMB million
Non-hazardous waste emission intensity                                                                           10.37
                                                                             in revenue
Total Hazardous Waste Generated                                              Metric tons                     2,248.01
              Paint-containing wastewater (HW12
Of which:                                                                    Metric tons                       624.16
              substances)
                Waste paint sludge (HW12 substances)                         Metric tons                       613.25
                Empty paint cans (HW49)                                      Metric tons                       465.24
                Waste contaminated materials (HW49)                          Metric tons                       275.69
                Waste adhesive (HW13)                                        Metric tons                         52.97
                Rubber residue (HW13)                                        Metric tons                         12.96
                Waste activated carbon (HW49)                                Metric tons                         16.49
                Paint-containing sludge (HW12)                               Metric tons                         18.76
                Waste solvents (HW06)                                        Metric tons                       125.11
                Used motor oil (HW08)                                        Metric tons                          0.04
                Paint-soaked rags and gloves (HW49)                          Metric tons                         43.33
Hazardous waste proper disposal rate                                              %                            100.00
Total paper consumption    9
                                                                             Metric tons                       215.24
Of which:     A3 paper                                                       Metric tons                          0.87
    The unit weights for various types of paper are as follows: A3 paper 9.98 g/sheet; A4 paper 4.37 g/sheet; A5 paper
 g/sheet.
                                                                                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                      Environmental Performance
                       Indicators                                     Unit
                                                                                             Performance
              A4 paper                                             Metric tons                       204.34
              A5 paper                                             Metric tons                         7.19
              Shipping manifest                                    Metric tons                         1.39
              Carbonless copy paper                                Metric tons                         0.61
              Dot matrix triplicate forms                          Metric tons                         0.83
                            Practicing Environmental Protection Principles
Number of new energy buses, mid-size buses, and
passenger cars purchased and leased during the reporting             Units                                 18
period
                                      Supply Chain Performance
                             Indicators                                      Unit
                                                                                             Performance
                                         Sustainable Procurement
Percentage of Legally Sourced and Traceable Raw Materials for
                                                                             %                           100
Panels
ENF Certification Pass Rate for Procured Panels                              %                           100
Signing rate of integrity cooperation commitment letters                     %                           100
                                            Supplier Management
Total Number of Suppliers                                               Companies                     2,089
Number of suppliers in Mainland China                                   Companies                     2,081
Of which:             Companies                                         Companies                             7
                      Companies                                         Companies                        108
                      Companies                                         Companies                        461
                      South China                                       Companies                     1,356
                      Central China                                     Companies                          71
                      Northwest Region                                  Companies                             5
                      Southwest Region                                  Companies                          73
Number of overseas suppliers                                            Companies                             8
Percentage of localized suppliers                                            %                        99.62
Percentage of procurement value from mainland China suppliers                %                        99.09
Of which:             Northeast Region                                       %                         0.01
                      North China                                            %                         7.49
                      East China                                             %                        23.54
                      South China                                             %                       54.72
                      Central China                                           %                        7.86
                      Northwest Region                                        %                        0.02
                      Southwest Region                                        %                        5.45
                                                                           OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                        Supply Chain Performance
                              Indicators                                 Unit
                                                                                       Performance
Percentage of procurement from overseas suppliers                         %                       0.91
Number of suppliers that have signed and comply with the company's
                                                                      Companies                 2,089
Supply Chain Code of Conduct
Number of suppliers developed and screened                            Companies                    823
Of which:               Number of suppliers approved                  Companies                    601
Number of new suppliers participating in on-site inspections          Companies                    124
Number of suppliers participating in the annual performance
                                                                      Companies                 1,105
evaluation
Of which:               Cabinetry                                     Companies                    413
                        Modular Home Furnishings                      Companies                    348
                        Doors and Windows                             Companies                    241
                        Bathroom                                      Companies                      43
                        Home Goods                                    Companies                      60
Number of suppliers with sustainability certifications                Companies                    613
Number of suppliers with quality management system certification      Companies                    741
Number of suppliers with environmental management system
                                                                      Companies                    406
certification
Number of suppliers with Occupational Health and Safety
                                                                      Companies                    484
Management System certification
Number of suppliers whose contracts were terminated due to non-
                                                                      Companies                         5
compliance
Number of potential suppliers rejected for non-compliance             Companies                      62
Number of supplier communication and training sessions                 Sessions                      85
Of which, integrity training sessions                                  Sessions                         5
Number of suppliers trained                                           Companies                    132
Supplier ESG training                                                  Sessions                      18
Number of Tier 1 suppliers that have completed ESG audits             Companies                      30
                                    Product and Service Performance
                              Indicators                                Unit
                                                                                       Performance
                                         Product Quality Upgrades
Number of Product Recalls                                              Units                            0
Product Recall Rate                                                      %                              0
External sampling pass rate                                              %                         100
Number of internal quality audits                                      Times                            1
Number of quality culture training sessions                            Times                         78
Hours of quality culture training                                      Hours                    48.50
Number of people covered by quality culture training                   People                   1,570
                                                                             OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                    Product and Service Performance
                               Indicators                                Unit
                                                                                         Performance
Number of regulated chemicals identified under management
                                                                         Items                         20
policies
Number of chemicals scheduled for phase-out                              Items                            2
Number of chemical substances disclosed regarding regulation,
                                                                         Items                         18
registration, and use
Number of products containing chemical substances that have been
                                                                         Items                         15
published
                                             R&D and Innovation
                                                                       RMB 100
R&D investment                                                                                      9.09
                                                                        million
                                                                       RMB 100
Product R&D Expenditures Over the Past 5 Years                                                    50.89
                                                                        million
R&D Expenditures as a Percentage of Revenue                               %                         5.27
Number of R&D personnel                                                 People                    1,867
Percentage of R&D staff relative to total company headcount               %                       10.44
Number of patent applications filed annually                             Items                         51
Of which:                Invention patents                               Items                         11
                         Utility Model Patents                           Items                         20
                         Design Patents                                  Items                         20
Total number of patents obtained                                         Items                      854
Of which:                Invention patents                               Items                         81
                         Utility Model Patents                           Items                      442
                         Design patents                                  Items                      331
Total computer software copyrights obtained                              Items                      138
                                        Customer Rights Protection
Consumer satisfaction with basic services                                Points                     8.59
Product Quality Reputation                                               Score                      8.79
Timely Resolution Rate of Complaints                                      %                       91.79
Year-over-year growth rate of timely complaint resolution rate            %                       -0.51
Resolution satisfaction rate                                              %                       77.11
Year-over-year growth rate of satisfaction rate                           %                         1.94
Number of participants in specialized training on customer            Number of
complaint response                                                    participants
Total duration of specialized training on customer complaint
                                                                        Hours                          60
response
Number of specialized training sessions on customer complaint
                                                                       Sessions                        27
response
Number of customer complaint response evaluations                       Times                          27
Customer Complaint Response Assessment Pass Rate                          %                         100
Number of customer data breaches                                        Times                             0
                                                                               OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                    Product and Service Performance
                               Indicators                                   Unit
                                                                                           Performance
Total investment in information security                                  RMB 10,000               194.02
Number of information security training and practical sessions             Sessions                         4
Number of people covered by information security training and
                                                                           People                  14,364
practical sessions
                                   Employee and Social Performance
                                 Indicators                                   Unit
                                                                                           Performance
                                 Fair Employment and Equal Opportunity
Number of Child Labor Cases Identified During the Reporting Period           Persons                        0
Number of cases of forced labor identified during the reporting period       Persons                        0
Number of strikes/work stoppages during the reporting period                   times                        0
Labor contract signing rate                                                     %                      100
Social insurance coverage rate                                                  %                      100
Employee health check-up coverage rate                                          %                      100
Total number of permanent employees                                          Persons               17,880
                Total number of female employees                             Persons                5,746
Gender
                Total number of male employees                               Persons               12,134
                Full-time entry-level employees                              Persons               16,512
Level           Full-time mid-level managers                                 Persons                1,308
                Full-time senior managers                                    Persons                     60
                Total number of employees under 30                           Persons                4,135
Age             Total number of employees aged 30–49 (excluding 50)          Persons               13,213
                Total number of employees aged 50 and older                  Persons                   532
                Graduate degree or higher                                    Persons                   134
Educational
                Bachelor's                                                   Persons                3,796
Attainment
                Associate degree or below                                    Persons               13,950
Total number of new hires for the year                                       Persons                5,422
Total number of short-term contract employees (retirees rehired)             Persons                     29
Total number of ethnic minority employees                                    Persons                   900
Total number of veterans                                                     Persons                   154
Total employee turnover rate                                                    %                   42.56
                Female Employee Turnover Rate                                   %                      36.8
Gender
                Male employee turnover rate                                     %                   45.27
                Turnover rate for employees under 30                            %                   63.08
                Employee turnover rate for those aged 30–49 (excluding
                                                                                %                   35.69
Age             50)
                     Employee turnover rate for those aged 50 and older
                                                                                %                   28.66
                (excluding employees of retirement age)
                                                                                OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                   Employee and Social Performance
                               Indicators                                      Unit
                                                                                            Performance
                               Compensation, Benefits, and Performance
Number of employees covered by performance evaluations and incentive
                                                                              Persons               17,880
bonuses
Of which:       Number of management staff                                    Persons                1,368
                Number of non-management employees                            Persons               16,512
Percentage of employees covered by performance evaluations and
                                                                                %                       100
incentive bonuses
Of which:       Percentage of management staff                                  %                       100
                Percentage of non-management employees                          %                       100
Employees who actually took parental leave                                    Persons                   108
Of which:       Male employees                                                Persons                     38
                Female employees                                              Persons                     70
Employee welfare fund                                                       RMB 10,000               8,600
Assistance for employees in need                                              Persons                     33
Visits to sick employees and staff who have lost family members               Persons                     10
Organized cultural and recreational activities                                Times                       44
                                     Training and Career Development
Amount Invested in Vocational Training                                      RMB 10,000              550.80
Total Number of Formal Employees Trained                                    Attendance            670,101
Total number of permanent employees trained                                   Persons               17,880
                Percentage of female employees trained                          %                    30.36
Gender
                Percentage of male employees who received training              %                    69.64
                Percentage of entry-level employees who received
                                                                                %                         54
                training
Level
                Proportion of Middle Managers Receiving Training                %                         26
                Proportion of senior management training                        %                         20
Total training hours for permanent employees                                  Hours               575,301
Of which:       In-person training                                            Hours               481,038
                Online training                                               Hours                 94,263
Average training hours per full-time employee                                 Hours                  32.18
                Average training duration for female employees                Hours                  28.94
Gender
                Average training hours for male employees                     Hours                  29.35
                Average training hours for full-time entry-level
                                                                              Hours                  41.75
                employees
Level
                Average training hours for full-time mid-level managers       Hours                     19.2
                Average training hours for full-time senior management        Hours                  22.26
Total training hours for short-term contract employees (including rehired
                                                                              Hours                     375
retirees)
Average training hours for short-term contract employees (including           Hours                     4.93
                                                                          OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                                   Employee and Social Performance
                               Indicators                                Unit
                                                                                      Performance
rehired retirees)
                                     Occupational Health and Safety
Employee physical examination rate                                         %                      100
Number of fire and other specialized emergency drills conducted          Times                      70
Rate of hazard identification and rectification                            %                      100
Safety risk protection training coverage rate                              %                      100
Certification rate for special operations personnel                        %                      100
Occupational hazard factor detection rate                                  %                      100
Number of new occupational disease cases                                 Cases                         0
Number of work-related deaths                                           Persons                        0
Workdays lost due to work-related injuries                               Days                 984.71
Total number of work-related injuries                                   Persons                   139
Million working hours lost Rate of decline in lost working hours           %                   37.83
EHS training coverage rate                                                 %                      100
Total EHS training hours                                                 Hours              246,449
Total number of EHS training participants                               Persons               10,586
Total number of EHS training sessions                                   Sessions            121,220
                                Employee Communication and Grievances
Total number of employee suggestions received                            Items                 1,446
Number of Suggestions Adopted and Implemented (Category A)               Items                    848
Group employee satisfaction                                                %                   80.11
Group Employee Engagement                                                  %                   80.41
Group Employee Engagement                                                  %                   81.39
                                             Social Responsibility
Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation Supports Rural
                                                                      RMB 10,000              207.14
Revitalization with Assistance Funds
Donation Amount for Educational Assistance and Mentoring Programs
                                                                      RMB 10,000              333.67
by the Guangzhou OPPEIN Public Welfare Foundation
Number of volunteer activities conducted                                 Times                         4
Number of participants in volunteer activities                          Persons                   40+
Total volunteer hours                                                    Hours                    278
Group charitable donations                                            RMB 10,000              620.46
                                                                                    OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                 OPPEIN Home Group Inc. and its subsidiaries reported the information referenced in this
 Instructions    GRI Content Index in accordance with the GRI Standards during the period from January
GRI Standards    GRI 1: Foundation 2021
 Sustainability Reporting
                                         Disclosure Items                                   Chapter
          Standard
                               Organization's           Sustainability     About This Report
                               Report
                Organization
                               Frequency,         and          Contact     About This Report
                     and
                               Information
                 Reporting
                                                                           Compared to the 2024 Environmental,
                Methodology
                                                                           Social, and Governance Report, there
                                                                           Group's organizational size, structure,
                                                                           or ownership
  GRI 2:
                Operations     2-7 Employees                               Employee Responsibility
  General
                     and                                                   Employee                 Responsibility;
Disclosures
                 Employees     2-8 Informal Employees                      Sustainability     Key     Performance
                                                                           Indicators—Employees and Society
                                                                           Corporate Governance
                               Composition
                                                                           Corporate Governance
                               the Highest Governance Body
                                                                           Corporate Governance
                               Governance Body
                Governance
                               Highest    Governance          Body    in   Corporate Governance
                               Managing Impact
                               Regarding Management Impact                 Addressing Climate Change
                               Governance Body in Sustainability           Management
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Sustainability Reporting
                                          Disclosure Items                               Chapter
        Standard
                               Reporting
                                                                        Corporate Governance; see the Group's
                               Issues                                   Management
                               Highest Governance Body                  Management
                               the Highest Governance Body              Management
                               Process                                  Responsibility
                                                                        Highlights of Sustainability Initiatives
                                                                        in 2025; Sustainable Development
                               Strategy
                                                                        Management
                               Commitments                              Ethics; Environmental Management
                                                                        Business      Ethics;      Protection   of
               Policies, and   2-25 Procedures for Addressing
                                                                        Customer         Rights;        Employee
                Practices      Adverse Impacts
                                                                        Responsibility
                               Advice and Raising Concerns              Responsibility
                               Regulations                              Marketing
                               Engagement                               Management; Corporate Governance
               Stakeholder
               Engagement                                               Employee Responsibility
                               Agreements
                               Material Issues                          Management
                                                                        Sustainable                  Development
GRI 3: Material Issues 2021    3-2      List of Material Topics
                                                                        Management
                               Issues                                   Management
                                                                        See the Group's 2025 Annual Report
   GRI 201: Economic           Generated and Distributed
    Performance 2016           201-2 Financial impacts of climate
                                                                        Addressing Climate Change
                               change      and   other    risks   and
                                                                                        OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
  Sustainability Reporting
                                       Disclosure Items                                       Chapter
         Standard
                              opportunities
                              obligations and other retirement               Employee Responsibility
                              plans
                                                                             See the Group's 2025 Annual Report
                              Subsidies
                              salary to local minimum wage, by               See the Group's 2025 Annual Report
     GRI 202: Market          gender
    Performance in 2016       202-2       Percentage        of      senior
                              management recruited from the                  See the Group's 2025 Annual Report
                              local community
                                                                             Social Responsibility
GRI 203: Indirect Economic    and support services
       Impacts 2016           203-2        Significant            indirect
                                                                             Social Responsibility
                              economic impacts
                                                                             Supplier Management; Sustainability
  GRI 204: Procurement        204-1 Percentage of spending on
                                                                             Key Performance Indicators - Supply
      Practices 2016          local suppliers
                                                                             Chain
                                                                             Business         Ethics;     Responsible
                              where corruption risk assessments
                                                                             Marketing
                              have been conducted
 GRI 205: Anti-Corruption     205-2 Communication and training
                                                                             Business         Ethics;     Responsible
                                                                             Marketing
                              procedures
                                                                             Business Ethics
                              identified and actions taken
GRI 206: Unfair Competition   Regarding             Anti-Competitive
                                                                             Business Ethics
      Practices 2016          Behavior, Antitrust, and Monopoly
                              Practices
                                                                             Business Ethics
                              and risk management
  GRI 207: Taxation 2019
                              Management        of         Tax-Related       Business Ethics
                              Stakeholders
  GRI 301: Materials 2016
                              materials used                                 Indicators – Environment
                                                                              OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
 Sustainability Reporting
                                        Disclosure Items                              Chapter
        Standard
                                                                     Green and Eco-friendly Commitment
                                                                     Production System
                             Packaging Materials                     Production System
                                                                     Resource Utilization and Management;
                                                                     Sustainability     Key     Performance
                             the organization
                                                                     Indicators—Environment
                                                                     Resource Utilization and Management;
  GRI 302: Energy 2016                                               Indicators —Environment
                                                                     Resource Utilization and Management
                             Consumption
                                                                     Resource Utilization and Management;
                                                                     Green and Eco-friendly Commitment
                             for Products and Services
                                                                     Production System
                             organization and water as a shared      Resource Utilization and Management
                             resource
                                                                     Resource Utilization and Management
                             related to wastewater discharge
   GRI 303: Water and
    Wastewater 2018
                                                                     Pollutant Control; Sustainability Key
                                                                     Performance Indicators—Environment
                                                                     Resource Utilization and Management;
                                                                     Indicators—Environment
                             managed       by   the   organization
                                                                     Ecosystem         and      Biodiversity
                             located in, adjacent to, or within
                                                                     Conservation
                             areas of high biodiversity value
                             outside protected areas
GRI 304: Biodiversity 2016                                           Ecosystem         and      Biodiversity
                             activities, products, and services
                                                                     Conservation
                             on biodiversity
                             Red List and national conservation      Ecosystem         and      Biodiversity
                             lists found in habitats within areas    Conservation
                             affected by operations
GRI 305: Emissions 2016
                             gas emissions                           Sustainability     Key     Performance
                                                                                   OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
  Sustainability Reporting
                                          Disclosure Items                                 Chapter
         Standard
                                                                          Indicators—Environment
                               (Scope       2)     greenhouse      gas    Sustainability      Key       Performance
                               emissions                                  Indicators—Environment
                                                                          Addressing        Climate         Change;
                                                                          Sustainability      Key       Performance
                               Intensity
                                                                          Indicators—Environment
                                                                          Resource Utilization and Management;
                                                                          Sustainability      Key       Performance
                               Reductions
                                                                          Indicators – Environment
                                                                          Pollutant Control; Sustainability Key
                               Oxides (NOx), Sulfur Oxides
                                                                          Performance Indicators – Environment
                               (SOx), and Other Major Gases
                                                                          Pollutant Control
                               significant impacts related to waste
                                                                          Pollutant Control
                               impacts related to waste
                                                                          Pollutant Control; Sustainability Key
   GRI 306: Waste 2020                                                    Environment
                                                                          Pollutant Control; Sustainability Key
                                                                          Performance          Indicators       —
                               Disposal Facilities
                                                                          Environment
                                                                          Pollutant Control; Sustainability Key
                                                                          Performance       Indicators          —
                               Facilities
                                                                          Environment
                               using environmental assessment             Supplier Management
  GRI 308: Environmental       criteria
Assessment of Suppliers 2016   308-2       Adverse     environmental
                               impacts in the supply chain and            Supplier Management
                               actions taken
                                                                          Employee                  Responsibility;
                                                                          Sustainability      Key       Performance
                               turnover
                                                                          Indicators—Employees and Society
GRI 401: Employment 2016
                               time        employees         (excluding   Employee Responsibility
                               temporary or part-time employees)
                                                                          Employee                  Responsibility;
                                                                          Sustainability      Key       Performance
                                                                            OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
Sustainability Reporting
                                      Disclosure Items                              Chapter
       Standard
                                                                   Indicators — Employees and Society
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
                           Safety Management System
                           Assessment,        and      Accident    Employee Responsibility
                           Investigation
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
                           Services
                           Safety        Matters:        Worker
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
                           Participation, Consultation, and
                           Communication
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
GRI 403: Occupational      Safety Training for Workers
Health and Safety 2018     403-6 Promotion of Worker Health        Employee Responsibility
                           of Occupational Health and Safety
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
                           Impacts      Directly    Related   to
                           Business Operations
                           Occupational Health and Safety          Employee Responsibility
                           Management System
                                                                   Employee                 Responsibility;
                                                                   Indicators—Employees and Society
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
                           Issues
                                                                   Employee                 Responsibility;
                                                                   Sustainability     Key     Performance
                           hours per employee per year
                                                                   Indicators — Employees and Society
GRI 404: Training and      404-2 Employee skill development
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
    Education 2016         and transition assistance programs
                           receiving regular performance and       Sustainability     Key     Performance
                           career development reviews              Indicators—Employees and Society
GRI 405: Diversity and     405-1 Diversity of the Governing        Corporate    Governance;     Employee
Equal Opportunity 2016     Body and the Workforce                  Responsibility
    GRI 406: Anti-         406-1 Incidents of Discrimination
                                                                   Employee Responsibility
  Discrimination 2016      and Corrective Actions Taken
                                                                                     OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
  Sustainability Reporting
                                         Disclosure Items                                 Chapter
         Standard
   GRI 407: Freedom of
                              where      risks    to    freedom        of
 Association and Collective                                                 Employee Responsibility
                              association       and    the    right    to
     Bargaining 2016
                              collective bargaining may exist
 GRI 408: Child Labor 2016    risk of significant incidents of              Employee Responsibility
                              child labor
    GRI 409: Forced or
                              significant     risk     of forced or         Employee Responsibility
  Compulsory Labor 2016
                              compulsory labor
                              engagement, impact assessments,               Social Responsibility
GRI 413: Local Communities    and development plans
                              significant negative impacts on               Social Responsibility
                              local communities
                                                                            Supplier Management
GRI 414: Social Assessment    using social assessment criteria
     of Suppliers 2016        414-2 Adverse social impacts in
                                                                            Supplier Management
                              the supply chain and actions taken
                              safety impacts by product and                 Product Quality Upgrades
 GRI 416: Customer Health     service category
      and Safety 2016         416-2 Incidents of non-compliance
                              related to the health and safety              Product Quality Upgrades
                              impacts of products and services
                              and     service     information         and   Product Quality Upgrades
                              labeling
  GRI 417: Marketing and
                              regarding product and service                 Product Quality Upgrades
       Labeling 2016
                              information and labeling
                              related            to          marketing      Responsible Marketing
                              communications
GRI 418: Customer Privacy
                              regarding breaches of customer                Protection of Customer Rights
                              privacy and loss of customer data
                                                                                  OPPEIN Home Group Inc.
                 "Shanghai Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 4—
  Reference
                 Preparation of Sustainability Reports (Revised January 2026)" and "Shanghai Stock Exchange
 Standards
                 Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 14—Sustainability Reports (Trial)"
 Dimension       No.                       Topic                   Corresponding Section of This Report
Environment       5    Environmental Compliance Management         Environmental Management
                                                                   Green and Eco-friendly Commitment
                                                                   Production System
                                                                   Science,     Technology,    Research,       and
                                                                   Innovation
                                                                   Sustainable       Procurement;      Supplier
   Society                                                         Management
                       Fair Treatment of Small and Medium-
                       Sized Enterprises
                       Data Security and Customer Privacy
                       Protection
                                                                   Sustainable Development Management;
                                                                   Supplier Management
Sustainability
Governance
Group Customer Service Hotline:???-???-????
Group Sales Hotline:???-???-????
Group O?cial Website:http://www.oppein.com
Group Investor Relations Email:oppeinir@oppein.com

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