江波龙: 2025年度环境、社会与公司治理(ESG)报告(英文版)

来源:证券之星 2026-08-10 20:05:58
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CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                            Regulations List
                                                                                                                                                            Performance Table
     Strengthening the                 Advancing Technology,               Driving Green                   Growing Together,                  Collaborating to
     Foundation, Facilitating          Enhancing Quality                   Operations, Shaping a           Pioneering the                     Create, Coexisting to
     Stable Growth                                                         Low-Carbon Future               Future                             Thrive
                                          Innovation Drives Storage
                                          Value Evolution - High- Speed
           Management                                                           Management                      Development                        Development
                                          Storage Media mSSD
           Operations                                                                                           Barrier
                                          Development
           Security
                                          Dedication
                                          Service
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  About this Report              03
       About this Report
Shenzhen Longsys Electronics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Longsys", the "Company", or "we") has prepared this Environmental,
Social, and Governance (ESG) Report ("this report") to provide stakeholders with transparent and comprehensive disclosure of our
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) policies, practices, and performance. This report has been compiled in accordance with                                                  Sources of Information
relevant domestic and international ESG reporting standards and regulatory requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                              The content and data disclosed in this report are both derived
                                                                                                                                                                              from the Company's internal statistical records, official documents,
                                                                                                                                                                              financial statements, and publicly available sources. All information
                                                                                                                                                                              has been provided by the Company's employees and business
           Reporting Standards                                                                            Definitions                                                         partners and is intended solely for the purpose of disclosing the
                                                                                                                                                                              Company's sustainability performance. It is not intended for
This report has been prepared in accordance with the Self-Regulation                                For ease of reference, the terms "Longsys", the "Company", and "we"       commercial use. In the event of any discrepancies between the
Guidance No. 17 for Listed Companies - Sustainability Report (Trial)                                in this report collectively refer to "Shenzhen Longsys Electronics Co.,   information presented in this report and the Company's 2025 Annual
issued by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange ("SZSE"). It also draws                                       Ltd. and its subsidiaries as a whole".                                    Report, the Annual Report shall prevail.
reference from the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
(UNSDGs) and seeks to align with prevailing ESG disclosure standards
adopted by industry peers.                                                                           Subsidiary Name1                                     Abbreviation
                                                                                                                                                                                    Reporting Principles
                                                                                                     Zhongshan Longsys Electronics Co., Ltd.              Zhongshan Longsys   This report has been prepared in accordance with the principles of
                                                                                                                                                                              materiality, quantifiability, balance, and consistency. It responds
                                                                                                                                                                              to and addresses the concerns of stakeholders, applies industry-
           Reporting Scope                                                                           Longforce Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.              Longforce Suzhou    recognized ESG disclosure standards, and incorporates quantitative
                                                                                                                                                                              data to report key performance indicators, thereby providing objective
This report covers Shenzhen Longsys Electronics Co., Ltd. (Stock                                                                                                              presentation of the Company's sustainability performance.
Code: 301308) and its subsidiaries. The scope of disclosures in this
                                                                                                     Mestor Integrated Circuit (Zhuhai) Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                          Mestor
                                                                                                     Mestor Electronics (Zhuhai) Co., Ltd.
report is consistent with that of the Company's Annual Report. This
is an annual report covering the Company's sustainability-related
                                                                                                     Wisemem Microelectronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.                                  Report Deliberation and Approval
matters for the period from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025                                     Wisemem Technology (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.               WiseMem
(referred to as "this year", "reporting year" or "reporting period") as                              Wisemem (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd.                                  This report was deliberated and approved for publication by the
well as activities within the Company during the year of publication.                                                                                                         Board of Directors on April 24, 2026.
Certain information may refer to previous years or extends forward to                                                                                     Honorchip Express
April 2026 where relevant. Unless otherwise specified, all monetary
                                                                                                     Zhongshan Honorchip Express Supply Chain Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                          Supply Chain
figures in this report are denominated in Renminbi (RMB).
                                                                                                     Zilia Technologies Indústria e Comércio de                                     Access to this Report
                                                                                                     Componentes Eletr?nicos Ltda.
                                                                                                                                                          Zilia               The electronic version of this report is available on the Company's
                                                                                                                                                                              official website (www.longsys.com). This report is available in both
                                                                                                     Zilia Technologies Indústria de Componentes
     he company names listed in this table are limited to the subsidiaries mentioned in the main
    T                                                                                                Semicondutores Ltda.                                                     Chinese and English. In the event of any discrepancies between the
    body of the report.                                                                                                                                                       two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.
                                                                                                                                                   About Longsys   04
    About Longsys
Company Profile and Overview
Longsys, founded in 1999 and listed on the SZSE in 2022 (Stock Code: 301308), is a semiconductor memory brand company. Leveraging full-
stack technological capabilities that cover key segments of the memory value chain, including chip design (controller and memory chips),
firmware algorithm development, memory product design, and packaging and testing, the Company provides consumer-grade, enterprise-grade,
automotive-grade, and industrial-grade memory products. The Company's portfolio includes the industry-focused storage brand FORESEE, the
overseas industry storage brand Zilia, and the international high-end consumer storage brand Lexar. Its products are widely used in AI servers,
edge AI devices, data centers, automotive electronics, the Internet of Things (IoT), security surveillance, industrial control, and the personal
consumer storage market.
                                                                                                                                                                                                            About Longsys                  05
  Longsys Development Milestones                                                                                                                                                                         Expanded in-house developed
                                                                                                                                                                                                         controller chip portfolio (UFS &
                                                                                                                                                                                                         USB & automotive-grade storage)
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Officially established Longsys
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Shanghai Headquarters
                          Took the lead in
                          releasing the USB flash                                                                                                                                                        Established a public bonded
                          module UDP, pioneering                                                                                                                                                         warehouse in Zhongshan Longsys
                          a new production model                                                                                                                                                         Storage Industrial Park
                                                                      Took the lead in                                 The first phase of
                          of the USB product
                                                                      launching the integrated                         Zhongshan Longsys                                                                 Launched the industry-first
                                                                      (SATA Disk in Package)                           completed and put into           Exchange (stock code: 301308)
                                                                                                                       production                                                                              2025
                                        Introduced SD protocol
                                        products using TSOP 48
                                                                                                                                                        NAND Flash in Chinese Mainland
Founded in Shenzhen,                    packaging, certified as a
China, engaging in MASK                 "National New Key Product"                                                                                      Selected as a "Little Giant"
ROM services                            by the Ministry of Science                       Acquired Lexar, an                                             enterprise
                                        and Technology of the                            international high-end
                                        People's Republic of China
                                                                                         Won the "China Patent
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Took the lead in launching QLC eMMC in
                                Established the B2B brand                                                                                    Shanghai Headquarters (R&D
                                                                Officially adopted the        Completed the joint-stock                      Center)
                                "FORESEE" and released
                                                                                              reform and reorganized as a
                                                                English name "Longsys"
                                                                and started global            joint-stock limited company
Took the lead in                (SSD) storage products
                                                                development                                                                                              Acquired 70% equity in Longforce Suzhou (formerly named
                                                                                              Took the lead in launching the
launching USB control
chip based on AG-AND                                                                                                                                                     packaging and testing capabilities
                                                                                              and 1TB PCIe BGA SSD, leading      Entered the DIMM market
flash memory in Chinese
                                                                                              the memory industry to pioneer                                             Successfully acquired 81% equity in Zilia Eletr?nicos (formerly named
Mainland, providing high                                                                                                         Took the lead in releasing
                                                                                              the TB-level capacity era                                                  "SMART Brazil"), expanding in the Latin American market
compatibility and cost-                                                                                                          automotive memory
effective storage solutions                                                                   Won another "China Patent          products in Chinese                     Launched eSSD and DDR5 RDIMM, taking the first step in the high-
                                                                                              Award of Excellence"               Mainland                                end enterprise storage market
                                                                                                                                                                                                About Longsys               06
Business Scope and Market Presence
The Company provides high-performance, high-quality, and innovative semiconductor storage products for applications such as edge AI, AI servers, data centers, embodied AI, the automotive sector, premium consumer
electronics, and industrial fields (security, surveillance, etc.). At present, the Company has product lines of in-house developed chips, embedded storage, solid-state drives, mobile storage, and memory modules. Longsys has
established research and development bases, packaging and testing facilities, and manufacturing operations centers in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Yangtze River Delta in China, as well as in
the Americas, Europe, and other regions, forming a domestic and overseas dual-circulation supply chain system, achieving global expansion of its storage business, and innovative development with industrial partners.
Global Presence
The Company has established branches in Chinese Mainland, Hong Kong, China, Taiwan, China, as well as other regions in Asia, the Americas, Europe, and other places, forming a global business presence.
Environmental                                                  Social                                                             Governance
Annual emissions reduction of domestic factories              Longsys and its six subsidiaries have all obtained                  Longsys held board meetings            general shareholder meetings
                                                              ISO 27001 Information Security Management System
                                                              Certification
                                           tonnes CO2e        Longsys, Longforce Suzhou and Zhongshan Longsys have all obtained         times                                  sessions
                                                              ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certification and IATF 16949
                                                              Automotive Quality Management System Certification
Recycled water consumption
                                                              Zhongshan Longsys has obtained the ANSI/ESD S20.20 Electrostatic
                                                                                                                                  held earnings briefings and investor meetings
                                                              Discharge (ESD) Control Program Certification
                                                         m3
                                                                                                                                                   sessions
                                                              Technical R&D personnel                R&D investment reached
did not
Longsys
                                                                                                     RMB
experience
                                                                                                     million
                                                                                                                                  Longsys responded to investor inquiries via the Interactive E-platform
                                                                                                                                  on the official website
                                                              Longsys has accumulated               including invention
any administrative penalties due to environmental
protection violations
                                                              patents                               patents                                        times
                                                                                                                                  achieving response rate
                %                                             Longforce Suzhou and Longsys Zhongshan have successfully obtained
                                                              ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety Management System                           %
compliant waste disposal                                      international Certification
      江波龙电子股份                              前篇           双重重要性判定            夯实基础,稳健成长                技术引领,品质升级                  绿色运营,低碳未来              成长与共,共拓未来              携手共创,共生共赢           附录
                                                                                      Introduced 0.6mm Ultra-Thin Epop4x, Continuous Innovation               Showcased Multiple New Products at MemoryS 2025, Exploring
                                                                                                                                                      March
                                                                           February
                                                                                      in Wearable Storage                                                     Comprehensive Innovation in Storage Commerce
                                                                                      From standardization to innovative customization, Longsys'              From eMMC and SD controllers in 2024 to the UFS and USB
                                                                                      wearable storage portfolio spans from the 7.2mm ultra-compact           controllers launched in 2025, the Company has systematically
                                                                                      eMMC to the 0.6mm ultra-thin ePOP4x, addressing storage needs           expanded its proprietary controller portfolio, with core IPs
                                                                                      from basic to high-end. This offers comprehensive support for           independently designed and developed. With significant
                                                                                      lightweight and high-performance wearable devices.                      achievements in global manufacturing and brand expansion,
          Launched Ultra-Compact 7.2mm eMMC, Expanding Physical
January
                                                                                                                                                              Longsys won the Best Comprehensive Innovation Breakthrough
          Space for AI-Powered Wearable Devices
                                                                                                                                                              Award by virtue of its comprehensive innovation capabilities.
          The ultra-compact 7.2mm×7.2mm eMMC storage product
          launched by Longsys leverages the PTM mode (storage product
          technology manufacturing) full-stack customization model
          to achieve product innovation. This further strengthens the
          Company's differentiated market competitiveness in storage
          product size, thermal management, and compatibility, providing
          robust storage technology support for the AI-powered wearable
          device industry.
                                                                                                                                                              Collaborated with SanDisk to Launch High-Quality UFS Solutions
                                                                                                                                                      June
                                                                                                                                                               n June 16, 2025, Longsys and SanDisk signed a UFS cooperation
                                                                                                                                                              O
                                                                                                                                                              MOU in Zhongshan. By integrating SanDisk's advanced flash
                                                                                                                                                              memory technology with Longsys' controller and packaging &
                                                                                                                                                              testing capabilities, the partnership aims to develop high-quality
                                                                                                                                                              UFS solutions. Leveraging the TCM model, this collaboration
                                                                                                                                                              optimizes supply chain efficiency, empowers mobile and IoT
                                                                                                                                                              markets, and explores new value creation in the storage industry.
     江波龙电子股份                                 前篇             双重重要性判定             夯实基础,稳健成长               技术引领,品质升级                    绿色运营,低碳未来               成长与共,共拓未来                  携手共创,共生共赢           附录
         Longsys Shanghai Headquarters Officially Opened, Driving                        Public Bonded Warehouse Established, Accelerating Open                         Launched Industry-First Integrated Packaging mSSD, Enabling
August
                                                                                August
                                                                                                                                                             October
         Global Expansion With High-End Storage "Chip"                                   Innovation Ecosystem for Storage                                               Flexible and Efficient Delivery Via Office is Factory
         On August 26, 2025, Longsys' Shanghai Headquarters was                          On August 28, 2025, Honorchip Express Supply Chain, a subsidiary               On October 20, 2025, Longsys introduced the industry's first
         inaugurated in Lingang, accommodating over 500 R&D and                          of Longsys, inaugurated its public bonded warehouse at                         integrated packaging mSSD under the Office is Factory model.
         operations personnel. Its core functions focus on the research and              Zhongshan Longsys Storage Industrial Park and received the                     The product has applied for domestic and international patents
         development of controller chips, enterprise-grade, industrial-grade,            bonded warehouse registration certificate. As the first public                 and entered the mass production ramp-up stage. It successfully
         and automotive-grade storage products, as well as independent                   bonded warehouse in Cuiheng New District, it enhances the                      adopts wafer-level system-in-package (SiP) technology, delivering
         design of storage chips. Its service areas cover rapidly growing                supporting services of Zhongshan Longsys Storage Industrial Park               cost reduction and enhanced efficiency alongside low-carbon
         markets such as artificial intelligence, data centers, smart cars,              for open storage innovation cooperation and drives integrated                  environmental benefits, robust performance, flexible form factors,
         smart grids, and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). The park                 supply chain development on both banks of the Pearl River                      and multi-specification expansion, empowering storage demands
         has opened the world's first flagship store of Lexar, a high-end                Estuary, and facilitates coordinated upgrading of regional supply              across diverse scenarios.
         consumer storage brand, and built a storage culture museum                      chains.
         simultaneously. By integrating multi-site operations, it strengthens
         the dual-circulation supply chain system, deepens TCM/PTM
         models, and solidifies the foundation for global high-end storage
         expansion.
                                                                                                                                                                        mSSD Storage Media Derive a New Form: Industry's First AI
                                                                                                                                                             November
                                                                                                                                                                        Storage Core Unveiled
                                                                                                                                                                        On November 27, 2025, Longsys launched the industry's first AI
                                                                                                                                                                        Storage Core based on mSSD technology, released under the
                                                                                                                                                                        Lexar brand. Featuring high performance, reliability, and flexibility,
                                                                                                                                                                        the product offers up to 4TB storage capacity and adapts to five
                                                                                                                                                                        edge AI terminal scenarios, pioneering a new technical pathway
                                                                                                                                                                        for edge AI storage.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Longsys Honors                   10
   Longsys Honors
Longsys Honors and Awards in 2025
                     Red Dot Design Award      TIPA WORLD AWARDS 2025 BEST                    2025 iF DESIGN AWARD               Lexar Professional DIAMOND            Lexar SL500 Portable SSD
                            Red Dot                   STORAGE MEDIA                            iF Design Foundation             CFexpress 4.0 Type B Card Won          with Magnetic Set Won CES
                                                           TIPA                                                                  CES Innovation Awards 2025             Innovation Awards 2025
                                                                                                                                             CES                                  CES
                                                                                                    The Most Cost-Effective and    "Lexar Professional Go     Forbes China Top 30 Chinese Enterprises   National Specialized and New "Little
                                                                                                      Outstanding Products      Portable SSD with Hub" Won           in Global Operations 2025             Giant" Enterprise (2022–2025)
                                                                                                                                 "Best in Content Creation"                                             The Ministry of Industry and Information
                                                                                                        PC Games Hardware                                                  Forbes China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Technology of the PRC
                                                                                                                                              IFA
     China Top 500 Manufacturing Enterprises      20th "China Chip" Excellent          Most Innovative Automotive
       China Enterprise Confederation (CEC)     Technology Innovation Product                  Chip 2025
                                                         Award (2025)                    China Automotive Chip
          China Entrepreneurs Association
                                               China Center for Information Industry             Alliance
                                                       Development (CCID)
                                                                                                             Industrial Core "New Quality" Award     China Automotive Chip Innovation     2025 Top 20 for Information Disclosure by
                                                                                                             China Automation and Digitalization               Achievement                Listed Companies in the Greater Bay Area
                                                                                                                        Industry Alliance              China Association of Automobile    9th China (Shenzhen) Corporate Governance
                                                                                                                                                           Manufacturers (CAAM)                             Summit
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Longsys Honors                  11
      Longsys Honors
  Longsys Honors and Awards in 2025
                  China Top 100 New                         Guangdong Provincial Manufacturing Single        Top 100 Electronic Information Manufacturing
               Automotive Supply Chain                                 Champion Enterprise                    Enterprises in Guangdong Province 2025 (by
                   Enterprises 2025                          The Department of Industry and Information                Comprehensive Strength)
                     Jinji Awards                                Technology of Guangdong Province          Guangdong Electronic Information Industry Association
                                                                                                                Guangdong Top 500 Manufacturing Enterprises              National Manufacturing Single               Shenzhen Single Champion
                                                                                                                 Guangdong Manufacturing Industry Association                Champion Enterprise                      Manufacturing Enterprise
                                                                                                                Guangdong Academy of Development and Reform           Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Industry      Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Industry
                                                                                                                Institute of Industrial Economics, Jinan University       and Information Technology                 and Information Technology
      Enterprises            Association for Quality           Social Responsibility Enterprise   Ecosystem Partner Award
  Shenzhen Enterprise    Shenzhen Association for Quality         of Suzhou Industrial Park        China Automotive News
    Confederation                                              Suzhou Industrial Park Emergency
Shenzhen Entrepreneurs                                          Management Bureau & Suzhou                                       2025 Best Comprehensive        Excellent Supplier – 2025 Global    AI Partner     Technological Leadership
      Association                                                 Industrial Park Work Safety                                    Innovation Breakthrough          Core Partners Conference of    Innovation Award           Award
                                                                            Alliance                                                       Award                      Huaqin Technology                36Kr       HYCET Auto Technology Group
                                                                                                                                 China Flash Market Summit             Huaqin Technology                             under Great Wall Motor
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Message from the Chairman                    12
    Message from the Chairman
In the new era of the global digital wave and the transformation of the storage   We deepen responsible governance and strengthen compliance foundations.
industry, Longsys stays at the forefront of technological innovation, with R&D-
driven growth as its core competitiveness. It regards sustainable operation       Longsys has established a three-tier governance system comprising the Board Strategy and ESG Committee, the ESG Management Committee, and ESG Execution
and sound governance as the cornerstone of corporate development. Drawing         Team to ensure closed-loop management of ESG issues from decision-making to implementation. In 2025, we clarified core ESG topics and incorporated critical
on the strengths of own brands, and supported by a "dual-circulation" supply      areas such as climate governance into a systematic framework. In compliance management, our rigorous business ethics controls and risk early-warning
chain system underpinned by coordinated packaging and testing bases at            mechanisms safeguard the legitimate rights of all stakeholders, strengthening the foundation for steady growth.
home and abroad, we continue to create value for global customers and             We drive innovation relentlessly to deliver superior quality.
build an efficient and reliable storage ecosystem. The long-term value of an
enterprise stems not only from commercial success but also from a profound        We achieved major breakthroughs in the mid-to-high-end storage segment in 2025. Revenue from enterprise-grade storage products grew significantly, and
commitment to sustainable development. Longsys fully integrates ESG               we launched several industry-leading products ahead of the market. The Company has established a quality management system covering the entire product
principles into its strategic decision-making, advancing the deep integration     lifecycle while actively exploring an AI-enabled storage innovation ecosystem to address industry pain points in the compatibility between storage and AI end
of environmental responsibility, technological ethics and social contribution     devices. We uphold responsible marketing and R&D practices. While strengthening our global patent portfolio, we strictly enforce data security and customer
into daily operations. While leading industry progress, we are committed to co-   privacy protection standards, embodying the philosophy of technology for good.  
creating a green, harmonious and sustainable future.
                                                                                  We pursue green operations to build a low-carbon ecosystem.
                                                                                  Longsys integrates climate governance deeply into its business operations, steadily advancing greenhouse gas accounting and energy structure optimization.
Chairman of Longsys                                                               Subsidiaries such as Longforce Suzhou have achieved a notable increase in the proportion of green power consumption. Through production process
                                                                                  optimization and energy-saving technological upgrades, power conservation performance across all bases has improved year by year. In the circular economy,
                                                                                  we implement refined waste classification and resource recycling. Working with partners, we adhere to high-standard environmental management to support
 Huabo Cai                                                                        the industry's transition to a green and low-carbon model.  
                                                                                  We empower our people to grow and build a harmonious workplace.
                                                                                  Longsys regards employees as its most valuable asset. Through tiered training programs and dual-career advancement pathways, we enable employees to
                                                                                  continuously enhance their professional value. We strictly comply with occupational health and safety standards, and through systematic monitoring and
                                                                                  management systems, we fully safeguard the physical and mental well-being of every employee. The Company is dedicated to stimulating organizational
                                                                                  innovation through diversified incentives and care initiatives, aligning talent development with corporate strategy.   
                                                                                  We collaborate with our partners to shoulder social responsibilities.
                                                                                  The Company implements strict sustainable procurement policies in supply chain management. Through supplier audits and conflict minerals management,
                                                                                  we ensure transparency and compliance across the industrial chain. In industrial collaboration, we have established joint innovation labs to accelerate the
                                                                                  development of an open innovation ecosystem for storage and promote the integrated development of regional supply chains. We will continue to balance
                                                                                  economic and environmental benefits, striving to evolve from a participant to a leader in ESG practices and create long-term value for social prosperity.
                                                                                  Looking ahead, Longsys will continue to increase R&D investment, focus on cutting-edge semiconductor storage technologies, and accelerate the
                                                                                  commercialization of innovative achievements. We remain committed to a low-carbon development path. While driving technological breakthroughs and
                                                                                  industrial upgrading, we will deliver sustainable returns to shareholders and contribute storage-driven momentum to social prosperity. We sincerely hope to
                                                                                  continue earning the trust and support from all stakeholders. Let us move forward together to build a sustainable future for the semiconductor industry!
                                                                                                                                                                                               Double Materiality Assessment                       13
    Double Materiality                                                      Longsys Stakeholder Concerns and Communication Channels
    Assessment
                                                                             Stakeholder                       Concerns                                                                  Communication and Feedback Channels
                                                                                                                                                                                         ?Information disclosure
                                                                                       Directors and Senior    ?Innovation-driven growth                ?Due diligence                 ?Official website,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ?Information disclosure
                                                                                       Management              ?Business ethics                         ?Stakeholder communication       online communication
                                                                                                                                                                                           platforms, emails, etc.
In 2025, Longsys systematically reviewed and optimized its ESG
topics in accordance with the Self-Regulation Guidance No. 17 for
                                                                                                               ?Circular economy and resource
                                                                                                                 use                                     ?Equal treatment of SMEs
Listed Companies - Sustainability Report (Trial) issued by the SZSE,                   Suppliers and           ?Climate change and energy use           ?Business ethics               ?Supplier audits             ?Regular performance
identifying and confirming 16 sustainability topics. The Company                       Partners                ?Environmental compliance and            ?Due diligence                 ?Supplier management           evaluations
extensively solicited opinions and suggestions from stakeholders
                                                                                                                 pollutant management                    ?Stakeholder communication
                                                                                                               ?Responsible supply chains
through various methods, including questionnaire surveys and
interviews, to fully safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of all
                                                                                                               ?Circular economy and resource
                                                                                       International             use                                     ?Water resources utilization
parties.
                                                                                                                                                                                         ?Business negotiation
                                                                                       Organizations and       ?Ecosystem and biodiversity              ?Innovation-driven growth                                    ?Industry forums
                                                                                                                                                                                           meetings
                                                                                       Industry Associations     protection                              ?Responsible supply chains
During the topic identification and assessment process, the Company                                            ?Climate change and energy use
conducted analyses from two dimensions: impact materiality                                                     ?Circular economy and resource
and financial materiality. This established a double materiality
                                                                                                                 use                                                                     ?Customer service            ?Social media
                                                                                                                                                         ?Innovation-driven growth
                                                                                                               ?Data security and privacy                                                 hotline                       interactions, after-sales
assessment framework, providing a scientific and systematic                            Customers                 protection
                                                                                                                                                         ?Responsible supply chains
                                                                                                                                                                                         ?Official website,             communication
decision-making basis for formulating and advancing the Company's
                                                                                                                                                         ?Business ethics
                                                                                                               ?Customer relationship                                                     online communication        ?Customer satisfaction
                                                                                                                                                         ?Stakeholder communication
sustainability strategy and practices.
                                                                                                                 management                                                                platforms, emails, etc.       surveys
                                                                                                               ?Product safety and quality
                                                                                                               ?Environmental compliance and
                                                                                                                 pollutant management                    ?Social contribution           ?Public welfare activities   ?Social media
Stakeholder Engagement
                                                                                       Media
                                                                                                               ?Product safety and quality              ?Stakeholder communication     ?Complaint hotlines            interactions
                                                                                                               ?Innovation-driven growth
                                                                                                               ?Ecosystem and biodiversity protection
Longsys places high importance on stakeholder engagement. We
                                                                                                                                                         ?Social contribution
                                                                                       Communities             ?Environmental compliance and                                            ?Public welfare activities   ?Complaint hotlines
                                                                                                                                                         ?Stakeholder communication
systematically identify various stakeholder groups and their key
                                                                                                                 pollutant management
concerns, and maintain ongoing interaction through diversified
communication channels, ensuring that the engagement mechanism                                                 ?Climate change and energy use                                           ?Information disclosure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ?Earnings briefings
is regularized and institutionalized. Through methods such as
                                                                                       Investors and                                                     ?Due diligence                                               ?Official website,
                                                                                                               ?Innovation-driven growth                                                ?General shareholder
                                                                                       Shareholders                                                      ?Stakeholder communication                                     online communication
questionnaire surveys, interview exchanges, meeting communications,
                                                                                                               ?Business ethics                                                           meetings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         platforms, emails, etc.
and online platform interactions, the Company fully listens to                                                 ?Data security and privacy                                                                             ?Employee training and
stakeholder feedback and incorporates it into the materiality topic                                              protection                              ?Business ethics               ?Internal emails               development programs
assessment and management decision-making processes.
                                                                                       Employees
                                                                                                               ?Innovation-driven growth                ?Stakeholder communication     ?Employee Symposium          ?Employee complaints
                                                                                                               ?Employees                                                                                               and appeals
                                                                                                               ?Ecosystem and biodiversity
                                                                                                                 protection                              ?Product safety and quality    ?Information disclosure
                                                                                       Governments and                                                                                                                 ?Compliance audits
                                                                                                               ?Climate change and energy use           ?Innovation-driven growth      ?Policy communication
                                                                                       Regulators                                                                                                                      ?Research questionnaire
                                                                                                               ?Environmental compliance and            ?Business ethics                 meetings
                                                                                                                 pollutant management
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Double Materiality Assessment                   14
Identification of Material Topics                                               Impact Materiality Assessment
Longsys has established a systematic ESG management mechanism.                  In 2025, the Company conducted a stakeholder impact materiality survey focused on various issues, primarily using a questionnaire format,
Through in-depth communication with various internal departments,               collecting a total of 111 valid responses. The Company established a standardized scoring system to quantify the importance of each issue. We
the Company comprehensively examines its daily operational                      then performed a comprehensive assessment by incorporating the weighting of different stakeholder groups, identifying and responding to their
activities and key links in the value chain. Additionally, we extensively       core concerns. Through this assessment, we ultimately identified five issues with a high degree of impact materiality, providing a critical reference
gather feedback from stakeholders, including investors, customers,              for strategic resource allocation and key management priorities.
employees, and suppliers.
On this basis, the Company conducted a benchmarking analysis of                 Financial Materiality Assessment
the relevant feedback against industry issues. By comprehensively
considering the key focus areas of capital markets, regulatory and              Longsys systematically identifies the potential impact of ESG issues on its operating results, financial position, and future development from the
compliance requirements, and industry development trends, Longsys               dimension of financial materiality. Aligned with the Company's business characteristics and value chain structure, we constructed an assessment
systematically identified and confirmed its ESG material topics for             pathway of "issue decomposition – risk identification – financial impact analysis". Through cross-departmental collaboration, we conducted
Longsys 2025 ESG Material Topics
                                                                                Financial Materiality Assessment Process of Longsys
 Environmental
     ?Climate change and energy use          ?Water resources utilization                                              ?Break down identified ESG issues into several sub-issues to enhance the granularity and scientific rigor of the
                                                                                      ESG issue decomposition
                                                                                                                           financial materiality assessment.
     ?Environmental compliance and           ?Circular economy and resource
       pollutant management                     use
     ?Ecosystem and biodiversity                                                                                        ?Map each ESG sub-issue to specific business processes based on the Company's value chain structure, strengthening
                                                                                      Issue-business process mapping
       protection                                                                                                          the linkage between issues and actual operational activities.
                                                                                                                         ?Systematically analyze ESG-related risks based on the decomposition results, forming an ESG risk register covering
                                                                                      Issue risk identification
                                                                                                                           key business processes.
 Social
     ?Social contribution                    ?Data security and privacy                                                ?E stablish financial impact thresholds in light of the Company's operational scale, financial metrics, and risk
                                                                                      Setting financial thresholds
     ?Innovation-driven growth                 protection                                                                 tolerance, providing an objective standard for determining the financial materiality of ESG risks.
     ?Responsible supply chains              ?Employees
     ?Equal treatment of SMEs                ?Customer relationship                 Conducting departmental            ?Through interviews and workshops with relevant functional departments, comprehensively evaluate the potential
                                                management                            workshops                            financial impact of various ESG risks on Longsys under different scenarios.
     ?Product safety and quality
                                                                                                                         ?Compare the potential financial impact of each ESG risk against the established financial thresholds, and categorize
                                                                                      Assessing financial impact level
                                                                                                                           the impact level as high, medium, or low for more intuitive presentation of results.
 Governance
     ?Stakeholder communication              ?Due diligence                         Deriving financial materiality     ?Synthesize the assessment results to identify and confirm four ESG issues with a high degree of financial materiality,
                                                                                      conclusion                           providing a basis for subsequent ESG strategy formulation, risk management, and information disclosure.
     ?Business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Double Materiality Assessment              15
Materiality Issues Determination Results
In 2025, the results of Longsys' ESG materiality issues identification are presented in the following matrix. The assessment identified 2 issues that                                             In 2025, for issues with high financial materiality, including innovation-
are material to Longsys in terms of both financial and impact materiality, 2 issues with only financial materiality, and 3 issues with only impact                                                driven growth, product safety and quality, customer relationship
materiality.                                                                                                                                                                                      management, responsible supply chains, and climate change and
                                                                                                                                                                                                  energy use, we implemented systematic management following the
Longsys Double Materiality Matrix                                                                                                                                                                 framework of "Governance, Strategy, Risk Management, Metrics and
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Targets" and disclosed relevant information in this ESG report.
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Moving forward, Longsys will continue to deepen the management of
                                                                                                                                                                                                  key issues. Leveraging internal risk management and internal control
                                                                                                                                                                                                  mechanisms, we will persistently enhance management effectiveness,
    High
                                                                                                                                                                                                  drive the Company's long-term and stable development, and achieve
                                                                                  nvironmental compliance
                                                                                 E                                     Due diligence                          Innovation-driven growth            our sustainability goals.
                                                                                 and pollutant management               ata security and privacy
                                                                                                                       D                                      Product safety and quality
     Conclusion on Impact Materiality of Environmental, Social, and Governance
                                                                                                                       protection
                                                                                 Business ethics                       Employees                               ustomer relationship
                                                                                                                                                              C
                                                                                 Equal treatment of SMEs                                                      management
                                                                                                                                                              Responsible supply chains
                                                                                 C
                                                                                  ircular economy and                 Climate change and energy use
                                                                                 resource use
                                                                                 E
                                                                                  cosystem and biodiversity
                                                                                 protection
                                                                                 Water resources utilization
                                                                                 Stakeholder communication
                                                                                 Social contribution
     Low                                                                                                             Financial Materiality to Longsys                                      High
                                                                                                           Environmental               Social          Governance
Strengthening the Foundation,
Facilitating Stable Growth
Longsys continuously refines its corporate governance system, systematically integrating
sustainability requirements into governance and operational management. By optimizing
the governance structure, strengthening regular communication with investors, and
improving the sustainable development management mechanism, the Company
promotes effective interaction with various stakeholders. We also continually strengthen
risk management and business ethics development, gradually building a clear,
standardized, and sustainable governance system. This provides a solid guarantee for the
Company's long-term, stable operation and continuous value creation.
The Company has also strengthened its patent portfolio and information security
systems, establishing technological barriers and safeguarding data security.
 Key Performance Highlights
  ongsys held 9 board meetings, 5 general shareholder meetings, and 119 earnings
 L
 briefings and investor meetings, communicating with investors regarding publicly
 disclosed financial performance, business progress, and future strategy
  ongsys responded to 233 investor inquiries via the Interactive E-platform on the
 L
 official website, achieving a 100% response rate
                                                                                                                                    SDGs Addressed in this Chapter
  ongsys conducted 6 business ethics and integrity advocacy training sessions
 L
 for approximately 1,500 participants, ensuring broad coverage and in-depth
 implementation
 Longsys and its 6 subsidiaries have all obtained ISO 27001 Information Security
 Management System certification
 I n 2025, Longsys did not experience any major information security incidents, and
  achieved a 100% remediation rate of unacceptable risks (i.e., medium and high levels)                           ESG Material Topics Addressed in this Chapter
 I n 2025, Longsys' training on information security awareness achieved 100% coverage in
  the new employee onboarding program, with a cumulative participation of over 1,200
                                                                                            Business ethics, Stakeholder communication, Data security and privacy protection
  employees
                                                                         Strengthening the               Advancing              Driving Green         Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                       Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,         Operations, Shaping        Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting     Appendix            17
                                                                           Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality     a Low-Carbon Future            Future                    to Thrive
    Sound Governance                                                        Governance System
    System                                                                  Longsys strictly complies with the Company Law of the People's Republic of China , the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China , the Code
Longsys continuously advances the development of a standardized,            of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies , and the Rules Governing the Listing of Shares on the ChiNext Market of Shenzhen Stock Exchange ,
                                                                            as well as other relevant laws, regulations and regulatory requirements. In line with its own business characteristics, the Company continually
efficient, and transparent corporate governance framework.
                                                                            refines its corporate governance structure and internal management policies. Longsys ensures the effective functioning of the general meeting
Centered on the governance objectives of clear authority and
                                                                            of shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the management team, fostering a corporate governance system that is clear in its delineation of
responsibility, effective checks and balances, and collaborative
                                                                            responsibilities, incorporates checks and balances, and operates with full compliance.
operation, the Company consistently improves its corporate
governance structure and internal control system. By optimizing
the board structure, strengthening the functions of specialized             Board of Directors Structure
committees, and enhancing investor communication and
information disclosure, Longsys persistently elevates its governance        The Board of Directors of Longsys consists of 9 members, including 4 independent directors, representing over 40% of the Board membership,
standards and market credibility, laying a solid foundation for the         which complies with applicable laws, regulations, and the Company's Articles of Association . The Board has established specialized committees,
                                                                            including the Audit Committee, the Strategy and ESG Committee, the Nomination Committee, and the Remuneration and Assessment Committee.
Company's long-term and stable development.
                                                                            These committees provide professional support to the Board in areas such as audit oversight, strategy and ESG planning, director and senior
                                                                            management selection, and compensation and performance management.
                                                                            Each specialized committee operates in accordance with its defined responsibilities. Moreover, independent directors hold a majority in the Audit
                                                                            Committee, the Nomination Committee, and the Remuneration and Assessment Committee, and are appointed as committee chairs. Additionally,
                                                                            all members of the Audit Committee hold no senior management positions in the Company, effectively safeguarding the independence and
                                                                            objectivity of the Board's decision-making.
                                                                                                                                          Longsys Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                the Strategy and               the Nomination             the Remuneration and
                                                                                                  the Audit Committee
                                                                                                                                ESG Committee                    Committee                Assessment Committee
                                                                            Longsys Board of Directors Structure
                                                                                 Strengthening the               Advancing             Driving Green             Growing Together,    Collaborating to
                                                                               Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,        Operations, Shaping            Pioneering the     Create, Coexisting       Appendix         18
                                                                                   Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality    a Low-Carbon Future                Future              to Thrive
Board Diversity                                                                     Investor Relations Management
In the process of director nomination and selection, the Company
comprehensively considers multiple factors, including gender, age,                  Longsys places great importance on communication with shareholders and
cultural background, educational experience, professional expertise,                investors, enhancing information transparency and interaction efficiency
industry experience, and tenure structure. The Company is committed                 through diversified channels. The Company's official website features
to building a Board with diverse perspectives and complementary                     functional modules such as "Interactive E-platform", "Email Subscription
capabilities. The Nomination Committee is responsible for overseeing                Center", "Investor Contact", and "Investor Education", providing investors with
the implementation of the Board Diversity Policy and assesses the                   services including subscription to updates, information inquiries, and investor
Board's composition at least annually. Where necessary, independent                 education.
professional organizations may be engaged to assist in selecting
appropriate director candidates, ensuring the effective integration of              Through regularly convening Board meetings, general shareholder meetings,
diversity principles into Board performance management.                             and earnings briefings, the Company maintains in-depth discussions with
                                                                                    investors regarding the Company's operating performance, business progress,
                                                                                    significant strategic matters, and market concerns. In 2025, the Company
                                                                                    actively participated in research activities hosted by several investment
                      Multiple Authoritative Recognitions                           institutions and securities firms, engaging in in-depth discussions on topics
                      Demonstrate Governance Effectiveness;
           Case                                                                     such as storage business development, high-end product portfolio strategy, and
                      Continuous Improvement in Information
                                                                                    cooperation with international customers. These efforts further strengthened
                      Disclosure and Board Operations
                                                                                    the capital market's understanding of and confidence in Longsys' long-term
    Longsys has continuously optimized its corporate governance and                 development.
    information disclosure practices, earning high recognition from the
    capital markets and regulatory authorities. During the reporting
    period, the Company received the highest 'A' rating for informa-                         Key Performance Highlights
    tion disclosures from the SZSE, was ranked among the Top 20 for
    Information Disclosure by Listed Com-
    panies in the Greater Bay Area, and was
    recognized as a "Best Practice Case for                                                   Longsys held board                   The Company held earnings                              Longsys responded to investor
    Board of Directors" by the China Associ-                                                  meetings                             briefings and investor meetings                        inquiries via the Interactive
    ation for Public Companies. This series                                                                                                                                               E-platform on the official website
    of authoritative accolades reflects the
    Company's continuous improvement in                                                            times                                        sessions
    standardized operations, information                                                                                                                                                                  times
    transparency, and Board performance. It
    also indicates that the Company has es-
    tablished a relatively mature governance
    mechanism in areas such as investor
    communication, risk management, and                                                       general shareholder                  communicating with investors                           achieving response rate
                                                                                              meetings                             regarding publicly disclosed
    long-term value management, further
                                                                                                                                   financial performance, business
    cementing the governance foundation Longsys Ranked Among Top                                                                                                                                          %
    for the Company's high-quality develop-                                                        sessions
                                               by Listed Companies in the
    ment.
                                               Greater Bay Area
                                                                     Strengthening the            Advancing                  Driving Green             Growing Together,            Collaborating to
                                                                   Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,             Operations, Shaping            Pioneering the             Create, Coexisting        Appendix              19
                                                                       Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality         a Low-Carbon Future                Future                      to Thrive
   Sustainable Development                                              ESG Governance Structure
   Management
                                                                        The Company has established a three-tier ESG governance system, consisting of the Board Strategy and ESG Committee, the ESG Management
Longsys integrates the concept of sustainable development               Committee, and the ESG Execution Team. This clarifies the division of responsibilities at each level, forming an interconnected, closed-loop ESG
into its corporate strategy and daily operations, systematically        governance mechanism.
advancing ESG management. While creating economic value,
the Company also balances environmental protection, social
responsibility, and corporate governance.                               Longsys ESG Governance Structure
Sustainable Development
                                                                          Tier                               Major Responsibilities
Management System                                                         Board Strategy and ESG Committee
                                                                                                             Responsible for discussing, evaluating and approving ESG material issues, management goals, information disclosures,
                                                                                                             and external reporting
Longsys has established a comprehensive sustainable development                                              Responsible for developing ESG strategic plans and long-term objectives, reviewing reports and systems, and supervising
management system, deeply embedding ESG principles into its               ESG Management Committee
                                                                                                             the progress and results of the ESG Execution Team
corporate governance and operational practices. By refining its
governance structure and decision-making processes, the Company           ESG Execution Team                 Responsible for implementing ESG projects, data collection, cross-departmental coordination, training and promotion
ensures that ESG issues are effectively identified, managed, and
disclosed.
                                                                                                                                       All ESG material issues, materiality assessments, policy
                                                                                                                                       formulation, and information disclosures follow the process
                                                                                                                                       of "proposal by the execution team, review by management,
                                                                                                                                       and approval by the decision-making body", ensuring scientific
                                                                                                                                       decision-making and effective execution.
                                                                           Strengthening the           Advancing                Driving Green         Growing Together,         Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,           Operations, Shaping        Pioneering the          Create, Coexisting   Appendix            20
                                                                             Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality       a Low-Carbon Future            Future                   to Thrive
    Sound and Compliant                                                       Internal Control System and Measures
    Operations
                                                                              Longsys has established a two-tier compliance management system, structured around "Company - Business Unit" controls, continuously
Longsys upholds compliance management as a core principle                     enhancing internal controls through process optimization and institutional development to ensure compliance requirements are embedded
of its business operations, consistently refining risk control                in daily operations. Guided by the principles of "comprehensiveness, materiality, checks and balances, and adaptability", the Company
mechanisms and business ethics standards. The Company                         systematically rectifies internal control deficiencies and potential risks identified in audits while strengthening supervision. Moreover, by
                                                                              innovatively implementing distinctive mechanisms such as the "Three Orders and Five Declarations", the Company further specifies compliance
has established a comprehensive compliance system covering
                                                                              requirements in key areas, continuously improving the effectiveness and execution of internal controls.
corporate governance, strategy formulation, and business
execution, laying a solid foundation for its long-term and
stable development.
Risk Management and Internal Control
Longsys adheres to a prudent and stable approach to business
management, continuously improving its risk management and
internal control system to navigate complex and evolving business
environments.
Risk Management System and Mechanism
The Company conducts systematic risk identification and assessment
annually at both the strategic level and key business processes,
resulting in a dynamically updated risk register. Through regular
auditing and monitoring mechanisms, Longsys continuously
tracks risk evolution and monitors remediation progress. With the
deepening of ESG management, the Company is progressively
integrating environmental, social, and governance-related risks into
its risk management framework, such as monitoring supply chain
risks stemming from climate change, to enhance overall operational
resilience.
Risk Identification and Response Measures
In 2025, Longsys carried out systematic risk identification efforts,
using standardized tools to collect information on risks and
opportunities identified by various business departments during
operations. This initiative has laid a crucial foundation for building
a complete corporate-level risk issue repository and establishing a
routine assessment and response mechanism.
                                                                          Strengthening the             Advancing                Driving Green          Growing Together,                Collaborating to
                                                                        Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,           Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the                 Create, Coexisting       Appendix                  21
                                                                            Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality       a Low-Carbon Future             Future                          to Thrive
Business Ethics                                                              Business Ethics Management
Longsys views business ethics as a strategic cornerstone for                 In terms of institutional framework, we have established a core
compliant operations and sustainable development. The Company                framework of policies focused on anti-corruption, anti-fraud,
systematically strengthens employee compliance awareness                     guidelines for daily conduct, and monitoring mechanisms. This has                B
                                                                                                                                                               ribery, acceptance of bribes, or        C
                                                                                                                                                                                                         oncealment of facts or
through a tiered supervision mechanism and standardized process              resulted in a comprehensive set of rules and regulations covering all            solicitation of bribes                    fabrication of information to
                                                                                                                                                                                                        commit fraud
control systems, complemented by professional auditing and                   business processes, including research and development, design,                  E
                                                                                                                                                               mbezzlement or
regular training. Additionally, we strive to cultivate a transparent         sales, and manufacturing. These clearly define employee codes                    misappropriation of company               B
                                                                                                                                                                                                         reach of trust causing harm to
supervisory environment by establishing diverse reporting channels           of conduct and uphold a "zero-tolerance" principle towards any                   assets                                    the Company's interests
and whistleblower protection mechanisms, thereby providing robust            fraud and negligence, ensuring that business ethics requirements                 I llegal use or disclosure of critical   I llegal engagement in competing
support for fostering a culture of integrity and honesty.                    are integrated and implemented across all business operations. In                 company information                       businesses
                                                                                                                                                               nauthorized operations in               O
                                                                                                                                                                                                         ther serious illegal or non-
                                                                             system, issuing the Longsys Eight Red Lines Policy to further clarify            violation of regulations                  compliant acts
Business Ethics Governance Structure                                         behavioral boundaries and compliance baselines for employees. The
                                                                             policy explicitly prohibits the following acts:
The Company implements a three-tier business ethics governance
mechanism comprising the Board of Directors, a specialized                   In terms of regulation implementation, the Audit and Internal Control Department, as an independent supervisory body, exercises comprehensive
committee, and the Audit and Internal Control Department. The Board          supervision over the entire process from strategic decision-making to business operations. To ensure professional and authoritative execution of
of Directors, as the highest decision-making body, is responsible for        duties, all department members hold relevant professional qualifications in areas such as anti-fraud, auditing, internal controls, and supervision.
deliberating and approving business ethics-related strategies and            We have embedded compliance supervision into key operational processes through a series of systematic management initiatives:
policies. The specialized committee performs supervisory duties,
and the Audit and Internal Control Department, as an independent
functional department, handles daily monitoring, investigation,                      Supply Chain                                    Employee Behavior                                          Supervision
and evaluation tasks. This includes conducting objective audits and                  Management                                      Management                                                 and Inspection
assessments of business ethics management across departments,
submitting reports to senior management, and escalating major issues
to the Board of Directors for discussion and decision-making.                     Establishing an integrity review mec?            The Company signs integrity and com-                     Conducting systematic scanning and
                                                                                  hanism for supplier and agent ad-                pliance agreements with all employ-                      assessment of the Company's core
                                                                                  mission, with the signing of integrity           ees and conducts irregular integrity                     businesses and high-risk areas to
                                                                                  cooperation agreements as a prereq-              awareness programs, with special                         proactively identify fraud clues and
                                                                                  uisite for cooperation. This manages             integrity training provided for key po-                  initiate investigations based on rules
                                                                                  commercial ethical risks posed by                sitions in sales, R&D, and procurement                   and regulations, and handling internal
                                                                                  external partners.                               to enhance employees' integrity and                      and external complaints and reports,
                                                                                                                                   self-discipline awareness and foster a                   utilizing specific investigations to
                                                                                                                                   strong ideological defense against cor-                  create a strong deterrent effect.
                                                                                                                                   ruption.
                                                                             In 2025, we conducted risk self-assessments focusing on key areas such as procurement. Based on identified issues, we took timely measures
                                                                             including revising the procurement management policies, optimizing processes, clarifying responsibilities, and implementing job rotation for key
                                                                             positions. These actions aim to prevent risk recurrence. We incorporated relevant cases into internal warning and education materials to promote
                                                                             deeper integration of compliance management and business operations. As of the end of the reporting period, the Company has not experienced
                                                                             any integrity or compliance violation incidents requiring public disclosure.
                                                                                Strengthening the                 Advancing                   Driving Green          Growing Together,            Collaborating to
                                                                              Foundation, Facilitating           Technology,              Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the             Create, Coexisting          Appendix                 22
                                                                                  Stable Growth                Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future             Future                      to Thrive
Anti-Unfair Competition                                                            Whistleblowing and Handling
Longsys has established a comprehensive anti-unfair competition                    The Company has established a multi-channel, transparent whistleblowing mechanism, including a reporting hotline, dedicated email, and WeChat
management system. By issuing a series of policies, including the                  reporting platform. These channels are publicly displayed at office locations, on the Company's official website, and within the internal OA system.
Employee Manual and the Trade Secrets Protection Measures , the                    Reported issues undergo initial evaluation by a specialized team, followed by investigation by either the Audit and Internal Control Department or a
Company clearly defines the scope of trade secret protection, the                  specialized investigation team, as the situation warrants. In 2025, all whistleblower cases were handled following standard procedures.
boundaries of fair competition, sales behavior standards, and penalties
for violations, establishing clear behavioral guidelines for all employees.                                                    Whistleblowing Acceptance                  Investigation and
                                                                                       Whistleblowing Channels                                                                                                        Process Closure
                                                                                                                               and Handling Process                       Resolution
To improve management efficiency, the Company will keep optimizing
its existing management and control mechanisms, with a particular                         Phone                                   1.Receive whistleblowing            1.Report to senior                       1.Internal resolution
focus on enhancing compliance controls at the business front-end.                         Email                                      information                          management                             2.Report to judicial authorities
This includes embedding compliance assessments into the product                           WeChat                                  2.Conduct initial screening         2.Conduct a thorough                        (if required)
                                                                                                                                      and assessment                       investigation
R&D stage, pre-reviewing marketing plans before implementation,                                                                                                                                                   3.Documentation and
                                                                                         (Publicly displayed at office             3.Provide a response to                ontact the whistleblower
                                                                                                                                                                          C                                          archiving
and incorporating specific compliance clauses into sales contracts                       locations, on the official                   the whistleblower                   for verification
to proactively prevent the risk of unfair competition at the source of                   website, and within the OA                                                       I nvestigate and collect
business operations, thereby safeguarding a fair and orderly market                      system)                                                                          evidence
competition environment.
                                                                                   Longsys Whistleblower Handling Process
Furthermore, the Company continues to elevate anti-unfair
competition awareness through its regular employee training system.                The Company strictly enforces a whistleblower protection policy, safeguarding whistleblower privacy through measures such as information
Anti-unfair competition requirements are included in mandatory                     encryption and access controls, and explicitly prohibits any form of retaliation. This provides institutional support for fostering a culture of integrity.
courses, supplemented by typical case studies, to continually reinforce
employees' compliance bottom line. As of the end of the reporting                  Business Ethics Training
period, no unfair competition lawsuits have been filed against Longsys.
                                                                                   Longsys has established a comprehensive business ethics training system that spans all employees and processes. The training covers key topics
                                                                                   such as anti-corruption, anti-fraud, confidentiality agreements, and business ethics constraints. Furthermore, training is conducted in a tiered
                                                                                   and targeted manner to ensure compliance requirements are effectively implemented. The Company provides well-rounded business ethics
                                                                                   training based on job functions and employee stages, requiring new employees to undergo integrity training upon joining, while offering existing
                                                                                   employees differentiated training based on their respective roles.
                                                                                   In 2025, the Company conducted 6 business ethics and integrity awareness
                                                                                   training sessions, reaching approximately 1,500 participants. These sessions
                                                                                   primarily targeted employees in key functions such as sales, procurement,
                                                                                   R&D, and production, covering approximately 37% of the total workforce.
                                                                                   During the reporting period, 2 directors and 7 management personnel
                                                                                   participated in at least one anti-bribery and anti-corruption training session,
                                                                                   representing 22% of all directors and 88% of all management personnel,
                                                                                   respectively. Training content included integrity in professional conduct,
                                                                                   procurement risk prevention and control, anti-corruption compliance
                                                                                   requirements, and trade secret protection. Certain sessions have already
                                                                                   covered senior management and board members, with plans to further                   Longsys Business Ethics Training Course
                                                                                   expand coverage in the future. Additionally, the Company has integrated
                                                                                   integrity education into its talent development system as a mandatory
                                                                                   module in the general curriculum.
                                                                               Strengthening the                 Advancing                    Driving Green            Growing Together,              Collaborating to
                                                                             Foundation, Facilitating           Technology,               Operations, Shaping           Pioneering the               Create, Coexisting          Appendix              23
                                                                                 Stable Growth                Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future               Future                        to Thrive
    Strengthening Information
    Security
                                                                                  To ensure the effective implementation of information security initiatives, Longsys has established a clear and collaborative information security
                                                                                  organizational structure. The Executive Management Team (EMT) is designated as the highest governing body responsible for information security,
                                                                                  with the Management Representative and the Information Security Team appointed as the professional execution team responsible for ensuring
                                                                                  the establishment, maintenance and continuous optimisation of the information security management system. All business departments serve as
Longsys upholds data security as the cornerstone of corporate                     the implementation entities, strictly enforcing information security management policies and requirements to ensure the effective execution of all
development, strategically prioritizing information security                      security measures in daily operations.
amidst the digital wave and establishing a comprehensive,
full lifecycle management system. Guided by international
standards, we fortify information security defenses and protect                                                                                           Longsys EMT Team
customer privacy.
                                                                                                                                                                                           Information Security Management Representative
Longsys strictly adheres to the requirements of the ISO/IEC 27001:2022
international standard for information security management, and has
established an information security management framework covering
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Information Security Team
cybersecurity, data security, and personal information protection.
Guided by the Information Security Management Manual as the top-
level framework, and supported by policies such as the Information
Asset Management Procedures, the Information and Data Protection
                                                                                                                                                                                Risk Control
Management Procedures, and the Management Procedures for                                 Human
                                                                                                         Administration
                                                                                                                           Information
                                                                                                                                             Production and     Product R&D    and Intellectual
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Other
                                                                                        Resources                          Management                                                               Management                          Subsidiaries
Information Security Risk Assessment . These procedures ensure                                            Department                        Operation Center       Center         Property                            Departments
                                                                                       Department                          Department                                           Department            Center
that information security management practices are standardized,
orderly, and consistently followed based on solid rules. The Company
continuously strengthens its cybersecurity and data security capabilities,
comprehensively reinforcing its information security defenses to
effectively ensure the security                                                         Operations and          IT           Production       Procurement       R&D Platform    Legal      Intellectual     Digital Operations
and compliance of both internal                                                          Maintenance       Development      Information       Department         Department     Affairs      Property         Management
                                                                                         Department        Department          Section                                         Section     Department          Department
and external information.
Longsys continually develops its                                                      Longsys Information Security Organizational Structure
ISO 27001-centric information
security framework. Both Longsys
and its six subsidiaries have
                                                                                  Longsys' information security controls encompass the entire product lifecycle, from R&D, materials, manufacturing, to after-sales service, ensuring
obtained the Certification.
                                                                                  the security and reliability of its products. In 2025, the Company continued utilizing security hosting services. By employing professional security
                                                                                  management tools and dedicated personnel, we persistently optimized the security management of major servers, enhancing resilience against
                                                                                  external cyberattacks.
                                                                                  In its cooperation with clients, Longsys places high importance on compliance management of cross-border data transfers, especially in scenarios
                                                                                  involving personal information and important data. The Company has established a robust evaluation mechanism for cross-border data transfer
                                                                                  to strictly control risks associated with outbound data transfer. During such transfers, we fully employ comprehensive security technical measures
Longsys ISO 27001 Certification                                                   such as data encryption and anonymization to effectively safeguard data security. Additionally, Longsys signed data protection agreements with
                                                                                  business partners to define mutual responsibilities and obligations regarding data processing, usage and protection.
                                                                              Strengthening the           Advancing              Driving Green          Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                            Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,         Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting     Appendix           24
                                                                                Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality     a Low-Carbon Future             Future                    to Thrive
Access Management and Control                                                    Security Monitoring, Operations and Maintenance Assurance
The Company has implemented a comprehensive access management                    Longsys has developed a comprehensive, three-tiered monitoring platform for operations and maintenance to prevent potential information
system. The operations and maintenance department has designated                 security risks at every stage, including:
dedicated roles for access management, overseeing access control for all
core business systems. Access management practices strictly adhere to a
dual-approval mechanism involving both the department head and the               Longsys Information Security Monitoring Platform for Operations and Maintenance
access administrator.
Longsys deeply integrates its access management with human resources
processes: newly onboarded employees are granted the minimum                           Network Monitoring
                                                                                                                            This platform monitors metrics across the Company's entire network, including traffic of
necessary access based on their job responsibilities; access rights                        Platform
                                                                                                                            network devices, the number of AP (Access Point) users, access control system status, the
are dynamically updated when employees change roles; and upon
                                                                                                                            number of Secure Sockets Layer Virtual Private Network (SSLVPN) users, and load-balancing
resignation, system access is immediately revoked to mitigate the risk of
                                                                                                                            session counts. Detected anomalies trigger automatic alert notifications via email and
access persistence. Furthermore, the Company implements an annual
                                                                                                                            DingTalk bot. Alert recovery messages are also sent upon issue resolution.
access review mechanism. Spearheaded by the access administrator
with the collaborative participation of department heads, this process
ensures the reasonableness of access rights.
In 2025, to enhance external access security, the Company deployed
a Zero Trust Access Control system, covering scenarios for employee                     Server Monitoring
remote work and external partner access. All connections require                            Platform                        This platform monitors the operational status of both physical and virtual servers across
identity authentication and endpoint trust verification, with access
                                                                                                                            the Company, including device status, CPU usage, memory usage, and disk usage. Alert
requests being encrypted and forwarded, ensuring that external access
                                                                                                                            messages and recovery notifications are sent via email if any server anomalies are detected
is secure and controllable. Employees request access permission
                                                                                                                            or if resource usage exceeds predefined thresholds.
on a need-to-know basis, with administrators providing centralized
approval, thereby implementing the principle of least privilege. This
effectively addressed the previous issue of overly broad SSLVPN
authorizations, improving remote access security.
                                                                                          Application
                                                                                       Monitoring Platform
                                                                                                                            This platform monitors the availability of the Company's application systems. In the event an
                                                                                                                            application becomes inaccessible, alert messages are sent to the application administrator
                                                                                                                            via DingTalk groups and phone calls.
                                                                                 In 2025, we comprehensively upgraded the server monitoring system by introducing an advanced converged architecture platform, combined
                                                                                 with professional data monitoring tools, to continuously enhance system monitoring standards and operational efficiency.
                                                                        Strengthening the            Advancing                 Driving Green       Growing Together,            Collaborating to
                                                                      Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,            Operations, Shaping      Pioneering the             Create, Coexisting         Appendix                  25
                                                                          Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future          Future                      to Thrive
Risk Assessment and Emergency Management                                                                                                             Information Security Training
Longsys has established the Management Procedures for Information Security Risk Assessment to quantitatively identify, assess, and categorize        Longsys has established a tiered and categorized information security
information security risks (high, medium, low), dynamically update the risk register, and develop and track remediation measures to ensure risks     training mechanism via the Longsys Learning online platform to
are under control.                                                                                                                                   ensure comprehensive training coverage:
                                                                                                                                                         N
                                                                                                                                                          ewly onboarded employees
                                                                                                                                                         are required to complete
                                                                                                                                                         mandatory foundational
     Risk Identification                                                                                              Emergency Plans                                                                 E
                                                                                                                                                                                                       xisting employees
                                                                                                                                                         courses and pass the                        undergo information security
     and Resolution                                                                                                         and Drills
                                                                                                                                                         assessment;                                awareness training courses.
   In 2025, through business continui-                                                               For high-risk scenarios, we specifically
   ty impact analysis and information                                                                developed emergency response plans
   security risk assessment for the                                                                  and organized four practical drills. The
   operations of the Information Man-                                                                drills covered scenarios such as ERP            These trainings enhanced employee awareness of information security
   agement Department, the Company                                                                   system database deletion or interrup-           and effectively controlled the risk of incidents caused by insufficient
   identified 13 medium-risk and 3                                                                   tion, phishing email incidents, and             awareness.
   high-risk scenarios. Effective reso-                                                              data recovery. All drills achieved their
   lution measures have been imple-                                                                  intended objectives and validated the
   mented for all to reduce their risk                                                               reliability of the Company's emergen-
                                                                                                                                                             Key Performance Highlights
   levels.                                                                                           cy response procedures.
                                                                                                                                                        In 2025
                                     Internal Audit and Improvement of the Management System
                                                                                                                                                        Longsys did not experience any major information security incidents,
   During the reporting period, Longsys organized and completed an internal audit of its information security management framework. All                 and achieved
   internal auditors were assigned after undergoing specialized training and assessment. We conducted a comprehensive evaluation of 22
   departments through methods including interviews, system checks, and document reviews. In response to the 14 minor non-conformities
                                                                                                                                                                       %
   and 7 observations identified during the audit, the Company promptly implemented improvement measures such as tightening
   permissions, strengthening environment isolation, and enhancing data flow risk management, ensuring the management system continues                  remediation rate of unacceptable risks (i.e., medium and high levels)
   to operate effectively.
                                                                                                                                                        Longsys' training on information   with a cumulative participation of
                                                                                                                                                        security awareness achieved        over
In 2025, Longsys did not experience any major information security incidents, and achieved a 100% remediation rate of unacceptable risks (i.e.,
medium and high levels).                                                                                                                                               %                                         employees
                                                                                                                                                        coverage in the new employee
                                                                                                                                                        onboarding program
Advancing Technology,
Enhancing Quality
Longsys focuses on storage chip design and application, providing high-performance and
highly reliable storage solutions to global markets. In 2025, the Company concentrated
its efforts on key areas such as enterprise-grade storage, automotive-grade storage, and
new memory technologies, increasing R&D investments to achieve critical breakthroughs
in key technologies. By implementing rigorous quality control across all stages, Longsys
ensures that its products satisfy international standards and customer demands. In
customer service, through tailored services and a rapid-response mechanism, Longsys
optimizes management and enhances service effectiveness. Looking ahead, the Company
will maintain its focus on technological innovation and product quality to drive the global
storage industry ecosystem toward safer and more efficient development.
 Key Performance Highlights
 Longsys, Longforce Suzhou and Zhongshan Longsys, have all obtained ISO 9001
  Quality Management System Certification and IATF 16949 Automotive Quality
  Management System Certification
 Zhongshan Longsys has obtained the ANSI/ESD S20.20 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
  Control Program Certification
 Longsys maintained a record of zero major or critical quality incidents throughout the year
  he Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) rate continued to decline. Notably, the RMA
 T                                                                                                                                                SDGs Addressed in this Chapter
 rates of the Enterprise Storage Business Division and the Embedded Storage Business
 Division decreased by 15% compared to 2024
 No product recalls occurred during the year
 Longsys's technology R&D team consists of 1,240 personnel, with total R&D investment
 for the year reached RMB 1,048 million
 Longsys has accumulated 610 patents, including 218 invention patents
                                                                                                                                 ESG Material Topics Addressed in this Chapter
 The overall annual customer satisfaction survey recovery rate reached 83%, with a
  responses, customer satisfaction rate for enterprise-level clients reached 100%               Innovation-driven growth, Product safety and quality, Data security and privacy protection,
                                                                                                                     Customer relationship management, Intellectual Property Protection
                                                                            Strengthening the             Advancing            Driving Green     Growing Together,    Collaborating to
                                                                          Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,       Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the     Create, Coexisting   Appendix   27
                                                                              Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality   a Low-Carbon Future        Future              to Thrive
               Feature                     System Integration Innovation Drives Storage Value Evolution - High-
                                           speed Storage Media mSSD
With over two decades of technological expertise in storage, Longsys
has developed full-chain independent design capabilities covering
wafer analysis, NAND Flash chips, firmware algorithms, controller
chips, and system-level products. Building on this foundation, the
Company has continuously driven product evolution from "modular
assembly" to "system-level integration".
As AI computing, cloud services, and intelligent terminals rapidly
advance, downstream customers have placed higher demands
on storage products in terms of performance density, space
utilization, power consumption control, and delivery efficiency.
Traditional SSDs have gradually reached marginal limitations in
multi-device integration, production coordination, and energy
efficiency optimization. In response, the Company initiated
explorations into integrated storage solutions for next-generation
application scenarios, giving rise to the mSSD (Micro SSD).
mSSD Innovation Pathway
In 2025, leveraging the flexible and efficient "Office is Factory" manufacturing
model, the Company redefined the positioning of traditional SSDs,
introducing a new integrated packaging mSSD product form in the solid-state
storage domain, delivering high quality, high efficiency, low cost, and superior
flexibility. The product was developed through multiple rounds of structural
design, reliability verification, and mass production optimization from the              High-speed Storage Media mSSD
initial concept phase, gradually forming a complete innovation closed-loop
covering ideation, design, verification, mass production, and delivery. The
research and development of mSSD represented the collaborative innovation
of the Company's business units, R&D system, and manufacturing system,
supported by the Company's rapid response capability to market changes
and in-depth understanding of customer needs. During the reporting period,
the product has filed domestic and international technical patents and
achieved commercial application.
                                                                         Strengthening the              Advancing                    Driving Green       Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                       Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,               Operations, Shaping      Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting      Appendix            28
                                                                           Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future          Future                     to Thrive
Focusing on Core Product Characteristics Demands
Quality Enhancement                                                            Performance                                                               Data Security
Adopting wafer-level system-in-package (SiP) technology, the product           While achieving slimness, mSSD maintains excellent read/write             Supporting multiple mainstream encryption protocols, the product
avoids potential reliability risks from traditional manufacturing              performance. Leveraging an innovative heat dissipation structure          provides multilayered security protection for core data. It can also
processes at the source. Through systematic optimization of                    design, the product's peak performance duration reaches industry-         offer industrial-grade wide-temperature support based on customer
packaging and manufacturing processes, the product defect rate                 leading levels, meeting the demands of high-load application scenarios.   requirements, ensuring data integrity and operational safety in
(DPPM) has decreased by an order of magnitude compared to                                                                                                complex or extreme environments such as intelligent assisted
previous levels, significantly improving overall product quality                                                                                         driving and outdoor robotics.
and providing stable quality assurance for large-scale customer
                                                                                                                                                         Compatibility and Flexibility
applications.
                                                                                                                                                         Fully addressing diverse client application needs, the product
                                                                                                                                                         provides multiple capacity options and achieves flexible adaptation
                                                                                                                                                         across specifications through innovative modular design, enabling
                                                                                                                                                         rapid switching between different application scenarios. Combined
                                                                                                                                                         with efficient heat dissipation solutions and bus capabilities,
                                                                                                                                                         the product can be safely installed or removed during system
                                                                                                                                                         operation, supporting cross-device data invocation and application
                                                                                                                                                         collaboration, effectively enhancing efficiency and convenience in
                                                                                                                                                         development, research, and creative scenarios.
mSSD Production Quality Performance                                            mSSD Performance                                                          mSSD Models
                                                                         Strengthening the              Advancing                  Driving Green           Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                       Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,             Operations, Shaping          Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting      Appendix            29
                                                                           Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality         a Low-Carbon Future              Future                     to Thrive
Supporting Low-Carbon and                                                      Enabling AI Transformation and Intelligent Applications
Green Development
                                                                               As artificial intelligence (AI) applications expand from cloud environments to diverse terminal devices, storage systems face heightened demands
In manufacturing and usage phases, mSSD effectively addresses
                                                                               for real-time data access, random read/write capabilities, and environmental adaptability. To address this trend, the Company launched the
customer demand for low-carbon and green products through
                                                                               industry's first AI Storage Core product based on mSSD technology, designed to better meet next-generation AI ecosystems' demand for high-
process optimization. Its production workflow avoids high-energy-
                                                                               performance data storage.
consumption steps such as traditional surface-mount technology
(SMT), significantly reducing energy consumption and carbon                    Building on mSSD, AI Storage Core further enhances performance, reliability, and usability through hardware-software co-optimization. In terms
emissions while ensuring product performance and quality. This                 of performance, the product achieves sequential read/write speeds exceeding conventional storage devices through proprietary firmware and
approach effectively controls the carbon footprint per unit product.           hardware design, efficiently supporting massive data throughput. Going forward, the Company will continue optimizing small-file random access
During the product usage phase, mSSD complies with low-power                   and system-level collaboration capabilities to further improve real-time response speeds for AI applications such as large model loading and
requirements specified in relevant protocols, and its peak power               image generation.
consumption meets industry standards, enabling customers to
achieve energy efficiency optimization goals at the system level.              The launch of AI Storage Core expands the application scenarios of the mSSD product line, providing customizable and scalable storage solutions
                                                                               for AI terminals, intelligent workstations, professional imaging equipment, intelligent driving systems, and more. This not only helps customers
                                                                               overcome current storage challenges in AI development but also lays a technical foundation for deeper integration between storage hardware
                                                                               and intelligent applications.
                                                                               Launch of AI Storage Core
                                                                               Looking ahead, mSSD will continue leveraging its universal advantages of integrated packaging and flexible manufacturing to serve industrial
                                                                               and consumer clients. It aims to meet market demands for rapid customization, reliable quality, compact delivery timelines, and cost
                                                                               control, empowering brand customers to develop differentiated products and enhance responsiveness to market changes. As technical and
                                                                               manufacturing capabilities deepen, the Company will continuously expand the application boundaries of storage innovation, delivering high-
mSSD Energy Consumption Performance
                                                                               value storage solutions for an expanding range of scenarios.
                                                                       Strengthening the           Advancing                Driving Green          Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                     Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,           Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting      Appendix             30
                                                                         Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality       a Low-Carbon Future             Future                    to Thrive
   Innovation-Driven Development
Longsys consistently practices the concept of innovation-driven development, deeply integrating technological                         In 2025, the Company further optimized its R&D organizational structure, effectively
innovation with business growth. Focusing on storage industry upgrades and emerging application demands, the                          shortening the path from customer requirements to product delivery by conducting
Company has established an innovation system covering "technology R&D—product innovation—system capabilities—                         systematic process improvements and introducing external professional institutions
ecosystem collaboration". Through continuous optimization of R&D organization and process management,                                 for support. In the transition from a "department-centric" to a "process-oriented"
                                                                                                                                      management model, Longsys reorganized relevant institutional documents and
strengthened hardware-software collaboration capabilities, and advancements in storage technology toward high
                                                                                                                                      management requirements around end-to-end business processes (e.g., product
performance, high reliability, and intelligence, Longsys accelerates technology commercialization and large-scale
                                                                                                                                      R&D processes), reducing operational impacts from organizational adjustments
implementation via system and business model innovations, comprehensively enhancing its ability to serve customers
                                                                                                                                      and promoting standardized and sustainable process management. Meanwhile,
and empower industrial development.                                                                                                   we continuously strengthened our shared R&D platform construction, providing
                                                                                                                                      universal technology modules and mass production quality assurance tools to
Governance                                                                                                                            enhance overall R&D efficiency.
The Company strictly complies with national and industry regulations and standards, incorporating innovation-driven strategies
                                                                                                                                      Strategy
into its governance framework and long-term development plan. Through collaborative operations among business units, the
business divisions, and the Flash R&D Center, a closed-loop management mechanism has been formed spanning demand insights,
technology R&D, and product delivery.
                                                                                                                                      Longsys consistently implements its innovation-driven development strategy,
                                                                                                                                      systematically advancing technology deployment and capability upgrades from a
                                                                                                                                      group-wide perspective centered on long-term core competencies, to strengthen
                                                                                                                                      resilience against external uncertainties and industry cycle fluctuations. Amid
                                                                                                                                      intensified competition in the storage industry, accelerated technology iterations, and
                                                                                                                                      rapid development of emerging applications like artificial intelligence, the Company
                                                                                                                                      prioritizes technological innovation to drive storage technology toward full-chain
                                                                                                                                      autonomy. Through forward-looking planning and sustained investment, Longsys
                                                                                                                                      has gradually built an innovation system emphasizing both "hardware platform
                                                                                                                                      capabilities + software and algorithm capabilities".
                                                                                                                                      On one hand, the Company continuously strengthens its hardware capability platform
                                                                                                                                      centered on storage chips and controllers, improving independent and controllable
                                                                                                                                      capabilities in critical technologies to enhance operational security and stability of
                                                                                                                                      core businesses. On the other hand, increased investment in firmware, algorithms, and
                                                                                                                                      foundational software capabilities supports deeper technology R&D and innovation
                                                                                                                                      incubation, enabling high-performance, low-power, and intelligent storage products.
                                                                                                                                      Through synergistic development of hardware and software capabilities, Longsys
                                                                                                                                      continuously reinforces its overall competitiveness in storage systems and enhances
                                                                                                                                      comprehensive service capabilities for key customers and critical application
                                                                                                                                      scenarios.
                                                                         Strengthening the               Advancing               Driving Green     Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                       Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,          Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting      Appendix               31
                                                                           Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality      a Low-Carbon Future        Future                    to Thrive
Innovation Matrix
                                                                                Commercial PC Scenario
                                                                                                                                                         Embedded Storage
Focusing on its four core product lines—embedded storage, mobile
                                                                                In the consumer storage products segment, the Company's
storage, solid-state drives, and DIMM—Longsys continues to advance                                                                                       Automotive-Grade Storage
                                                                                Lexar brand launched the PCIe Gen5 SSD NM1090 PRO flag-
multi-directional innovation, exploring differentiated development
                                                                                ship product. With high read speeds and large capacity com-
paths in niche areas such as automotive-grade storage, in-house                                                                                          Constructed a in-house developed automotive storage matrix
                                                                                bined with DirectStorage technology, this product delivers a
developed controllers, integrated packaging, and smart wearable                                                                                          covering eMMC, UFS, LPDDR4x, and SPI NAND Flash. These
                                                                                premium storage experience with multiplied performance for
devices, actively responding to downstream application demands for                                                                                       products fully comply with automotive reliability standards
                                                                                high-end gamers and professional creators.
high-performance, low-power, and highly reliable storage solutions.                                                                                      such as AEC-Q100, and through in-house developed controller,
In 2025, the Company achieved significant results in product R&D                                                                                         firmware algorithms, and dedicated packaging and testing
across multiple key areas:                                                                                                                               production lines, provide stable support for critical systems
                                                                                                                                                         like intelligent cockpit, ADAS, and vehicle gateways. Currently,
                                                                                                                                                         these products have been integrated into projects with
Product Innovation
                                                                                                                                                         multiple OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturer) and Tier 1
                                                                                                                                                         customers, applied across various intelligent vehicle scenarios.
   Solid-State Drive
   AI PC Scenario                                                                                                                                        Smart Wearables and Ultra-Compact Storage
   Launched high-capacity PCIe SSD products based on QLC                                                                                                 Through innovative packaging technology, the Company
   NAND Flash, achieving breakthroughs in single-disk capacity,                 Lexar PCIe Gen5 SSD                                                      launched ultra-compact 7.2mm eMMC and 0.6mm ultra-thin
   data retention, and overall performance. Through high-density                                                                                         ePOP4x products, achieving high integration of storage and
   storage design, these products meet AI dataset storage needs                 Enterprise Scenario                                                      memory while maintaining performance and power efficiency
   while reducing the number of SSDs required in systems,                                                                                                under extreme space constraints. These products support the
   effectively optimizing system architecture and lowering AI                   Developed an enterprise SSD portfolio covering SATA and PCIe             lightweight and high-integration design requirements of AI
   integration costs. Combined with in-house developed firmware                 interfaces, supporting large-capacity, high-concurrency, and             glasses, smartwatches, and smart earbuds.
   and functional designs, the products demonstrate exceptional                 high-reliability application needs. Through in-house developed
   durability, security, and lifecycle stability, well-suited for AI            firmware technologies such as enhanced power-loss protection,
   model loading and data-intensive applications.                               dynamic cache management, and multi-level power consump-
                                                                                tion adjustment, these products simultaneously meet AI servers'
                                                                                comprehensive requirements for high-performance boot drives
                                                                                and large-capacity data drives.
   QLC NAND PCIe SSD                                                            Industrial-Grade SATA SSD                                                Ultra-Compact eMMC and Ultra-Thin ePOP4x
                                                                         Strengthening the              Advancing                   Driving Green           Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                       Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,              Operations, Shaping          Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting      Appendix                 32
                                                                           Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future              Future                     to Thrive
                                                                            System and Model Innovation
Memory Module
Launched the innovative memory product SOCAMM2, utilizing                       Core Technologies
LPDDR5/5x chips and modular design to achieve compre-
hensive optimization of high capacity, high bandwidth, and                      The controller chip is a core component of NAND Flash memory, responsible for scheduling data and managing communication between the memory
low power consumption in a compact form factor. Through                         dies and the system CPU, and it plays a key role in determining overall storage performance. Focusing on the demand for high-performance storage,
high-density interconnected structures and optimized thermal                    Longsys continues to advance the independent R&D of controller chips by strategically deploying in Wisemem Microelectronics, building a specialized
management design, this product significantly reduces power                     chip design platform, and developing a dedicated engineering team. As a result, the Company has successfully designed controller chips covering eMMC,
consumption while enhancing data transfer efficiency, adapting                  UFS, SD cards, and high-end USB flash drive products. Based on its in-house developed UFS 4.1 controller chip, Longsys has also established strategic
to compute-intensive scenarios such as AI servers, high-perfor-                 cooperation with leading global storage manufacturers such as SanDisk, further strengthening its storage performance capabilities and competitive
mance computing,                                                                position in emerging applications such as AI servers and AI PCs.
edge computing, and
intelligent as?s isted
driving. It pr?ovides a
memory solution bal-
ancing performance
and energy efficiency
for AI inference and
large model applica-
tions.
                                                                                Longsys In-house Developed Controller Product Matrix
                           SOCAMM2
Storagee Processing Unit
                                                                                Business Model
Launched a dedicated hardware SPU (Storage Processing Unit) de-
signed for intelligent storage architecture. Built on a cutting-edge
capacity of up to 128TB, effectively filling the market gap between             TCM (Technology Contract Manufacturing) and
mainstream cSSDs and high-capacity eSSDs. At its core, the SPU                  PTM (Storage Product Technology Manufacturing)
integrates in-memory lossless compression (achieving an average                 models. TCM connects original manufacturers directly
compression ratio of 2:1) and HLC (High-Level Caching) technolo-                with Tier 1 customers through the shortest possible
gy, significantly reducing the required physical SSD capacity and               supply chain, ensuring supply-demand certainty, cost
cutting DRAM demand by nearly 40%. This offers data centers and                 optimization, and supply chain transparency. PTM
terminal devices a                                                              provides end-to-end delivery from chip design and
new storage solu-                                                               firmware development to customized packaging,
tion that combines                                                              testing through an integrated "R&D + packaging and
large capacity with                                                             testing + manufacturing" foundry service. This model
                                                                                                                                       PTM Business Model
low cost.                                                                       has been implemented in industrial and automotive
                                                                                fields, supporting specialized requirements such
                                                                                as dimensional customization, wide-temperature
                                                                                verification, and dedicated production lines.
                     SPU
                                                                     Strengthening the           Advancing                  Driving Green        Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                   Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,             Operations, Shaping       Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting       Appendix             33
                                                                       Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality         a Low-Carbon Future           Future                    to Thrive
                                                                Building an Innovative Ecosystem
Intelligent Evolution
The Company has integrated AI technology across the entire      The Company emphasizes ecosystem construction through industry exchanges
storage value chain, achieving three key breakthroughs:         and partner conferences to strengthen collaboration with upstream and
Based on built-in ML (Machine Learning) capabilities            downstream partners, promoting technology commercialization and application
in controllers, the Company enables predictive traffic
                                                                                                                                                                Case Longsys at CFM | MemoryS 2026 Summit
                                                                implementation. In 2025, Longsys actively participated in major domestic and
scheduling and performance optimization; Through multi-         international industry exhibitions, technology summits, and ecosystem events.
dimensional data analysis, the Company predicts hard drive                                                                                               At the CFM | MemoryS 2026 Summit, Longsys presented on
                                                                Focusing on key scenarios such as intelligent vehicles, AI computing, and
health status to improve maintenance efficiency and data                                                                                                 the theme of "Integrated Storage: Exploring Edge AI," sharing
                                                                embedded/industrial applications, the Company systematically demonstrated
security; Combining technologies like intelligent voltage                                                                                                the Company’s core insights and innovative achievements
regulation and hot/cold data identification to significantly    its comprehensive strengths in storage product innovation, customization
                                                                                                                                                         in edge AI storage. Addressing diverse and customized
enhance reliability metrics for media such as QLC, providing    capabilities, and business models.                                                       requirements, Longsys has established a Foundry-style,
higher performance and stable storage support for AI training                                                                                            full-chain customization service for edge AI storage—
and inference scenarios.                                        Through concentrated showcases at professional platforms like MemoryS,                   covering the entire industrial chain, including chip design,
                                                                COMPUTEX, Embedded World, and China Mobile Partner Conference, Longsys                   hardware design, firmware and software development,
Edge AI Intelligent Scheduling Engine                           launched multiple innovative storage products. The Company conducted in-                 packaging processes, industrial design, automated testing,
                                                                depth exchanges with operators, OEMs, customers, and industry partners                   materials engineering, and manufacturing. Through
                                                                on cutting-edge directions including AI storage, automotive-grade storage,               deep collaboration and technological integration, this
Launched the intelligent scheduling engine iSA (Intelli-
                                                                and QLC (Quadruple-Level Cell) embedded storage, promoting technology                    model enables efficient customization from design to
gent Storage Agent) for edge-side AI inference, serving as
                                                                understanding, application implementation, and ecosystem collaboration.                  delivery. Breaking through the traditional limitations of
the intelligent core of the SPU. By leveraging MoE expert
                                                                Centered on the theme of "Storage Ecosystem, Collaborative Innovation",                  single-component upgrades, the approach offers a new
offloading, KV Cache intelligent management, and smart
                                                                                                                                                         pathway for the development of edge AI storage. From
prefetching algorithms, iSA effectively addresses key           the Company collaborated with wafer manufacturers, terminal producers,
                                                                                                                                                         precise positioning to scenario implementation, from
challenges in large-scale MoE models—such as massive            and solution partners to explore pathways for new technologies from R&D to
                                                                                                                                                         technical closed-loop to the integration of local advantages
parameter size, rapid KV Cache expansion, and high I/O la-      large-scale application, accelerating the transformation of innovation results           with global operations, Longsys centers its strategy on
tency—enabling precise and efficient storage resource or-       into real-world scenarios.                                                               "Integrated Storage" to deliver comprehensive solutions.
chestration. Through joint optimization with AMD's Ryzen
                                                                                                                                                         Moving forward, the Company will uphold its "Everything
AI platform, Longsys successfully achieved local deploy-
                                                                                                                                                         for Memory" philosophy, continue to deepen its expertise in
ment of a 397B-parameter ultra-large model, and reduced
                                                                                                                                                         the storage domain, drive innovation through technology,
DRAM consumption by nearly 40% in scenarios involving a
                                                                                                                                                         and collaborate with global partners to jointly advance the
                                                                                                                                                         innovation and development of the edge AI industry.
el with 256K ultra-long
context length. This
delivers an innovative,
practical solution for
the efficient local de-
ployment and large-
scale application of
ultra-large models.
                          iSA Intelligent Storage Agent
In 2025, the Company gained industry recognition in key
areas including AI computing, industrial automation,
and intelligent vehicles through leading technological
capabilities and reliable product quality.                                                                                                               CFM | MemoryS 2026 Summit
                                                                QLC Ecosystem Salon
                                                                          Strengthening the            Advancing                   Driving Green     Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                        Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,              Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting          Appendix   34
                                                                            Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future        Future                     to Thrive
Risk and Opportunity Management                                                                                                                        Metrics and Targets
Over the years, Longsys has accumulated a wealth of core technological achievements and intellectual property through its independent R&D              The Company maintains stable R&D investment and incentivizes
efforts. To safeguard its core technologies, the Company has established internal policies, including the Trade Secrets Protection Measures ,          innovation outcomes through a performance management mechanism
the Patent Management Measures, and the Intellectual Property Management Policy, standardizing the creation, utilization, protection, and              for R&D personnel.
operation of intellectual property. The Company's intellectual property portfolio covers patents, trademarks, copyrights, and integrated circuit
layout designs. Patents are primarily in-house developed, supplemented through acquisitions and licensing, providing institutional safeguards for
innovative activities.
Through clearly defined responsibilities and professional management, the Company continuously identifies and manages intellectual property-
related risks during technology R&D, product implementation, and external collaboration, ensuring compliant execution and stable transformation
of innovation outcomes. The Risk Control and IP Center were established to oversee intellectual property strategy planning, patent portfolio
development, risk prevention, and operational management, implementing three safeguard mechanisms:                                                             Key Performance Highlights
?Implementing a comprehensive management system across all processes, which efficiently transforms innovative outcomes into corporate
  intellectual property, building robust technological barriers;
?Establishing a contractual mechanism that clearly defines intellectual property ownership clauses in all employee contracts;
                                                                                                                                                               Longsys' technology R&D team consists of
?Rolling out a pre-assessment mechanism for major projects and conducting dedicated due diligence on intellectual property. Longsys is firmly
  committed to protecting the intellectual property and trade secrets of its customers, suppliers, and business partners.
                                                                                                                                                                                   personnel
To enhance employees' awareness of intellectual property risks and value, the Company continuously conducts role-specific IP training programs.
In 2025, five training sessions were organized for R&D, quality control, and new employees, focusing on fundamental patent knowledge, patent
application procedures, and novelty protection, integrating IP awareness into daily R&D and management processes to further reduce compliance
risks in innovation activities.
       Key Performance Highlights
       As of December 31, 2025
       the Company has obtained patents
                                                                                                                                                               Longsys' total R&D investment for the year
                                                                                                                                                               reached
                                                                                                                                                               RMB                        million
       including invention patents            overseas patents             software copyrights            integrated circuit layout designs
                                                                           Strengthening the           Advancing                 Driving Green          Growing Together,            Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,            Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the             Create, Coexisting      Appendix            35
                                                                             Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future             Future                      to Thrive
    Crafting Excellence with
    Dedication
Longsys stays committed to a quality guiding principle of "Providing competitive                    Longsys Product Quality and Safety Certifications
products and services that satisfy customers, with value creation and customer service
as the core". The Company has established a quality control system that spans the
entire product lifecycle, continuously optimizing its quality management system
across R&D, materials, manufacturing, and after-sales processes to ensure product
reliability and long-term stability.
Governance
The Company has established a Quality Management Department responsible for
overall product quality management and quality system construction. It includes
specialized units for quality systems, after-sales quality, customer quality, development
quality, manufacturing quality, and supplier quality. The Quality Management
Department exercises vertical management over quality departments at owned
factories such as Zhongshan and Longforce, implementing on-site quality control
under the supervision and support of the central team. Responsible departments
report progress regularly to management through mechanisms such as monthly quality                     Longsys ISO 9001 Quality Management System                           Zhongshan Longsys IATF 16949 Automotive Quality
meetings, ensuring that quality standards across all parts are uniformly enforced and                  Certification                                                        Management System Certification
driving continuous improvement.
The Comprehensive Management Manual serves as the overarching framework for
the Company's quality management. Moreover, Longsys has implemented an array of
product quality management regulations, including the Quality Traceability Management
Regulations , the Trial Production Quality Management Regulations , the Packaging
Factory Quality Regulations , the Regulations on Quality Management and the Control of
Manufacturing Process , and the Material Abnormality Handling Regulations . In 2025, the
Company revised its second- and third-level quality management documents, compre-
hensively detailing measures for quality planning, process control, and inspection stand-
ards, and improving the full-process quality control mechanism covering R&D, materials,
manufacturing, and after-sales stages.
Additionally, the Company has established and continuously operates a quality man-
agement system compliant with international standards. Both Longforce Suzhou and
Zhongshan Longsys have passed ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certification
                                                                                                        Zhongshan Longsys ISO 9001 Quality Management               Zhongshan Longsys ANSI/ESD S20.20 Electrostatic Discharge
and IATF 16949 Automotive Quality Management System Certification. For product ESD                      System Certification                                        Protection System Certification
(electrostatic discharge) protection, Zhongshan Longsys has achieved ANSI/ESD S20.20
Electrostatic Discharge Protection System Certification.
                                                                           Strengthening the            Advancing                 Driving Green     Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,            Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting       Appendix            36
                                                                             Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future        Future                     to Thrive
Strategy                                                                                                                                              Quality Culture Development
At the strategic level, Longsys has established a mid-to-long-term product safety plan, committed to continuously enhancing safety standards to       Longsys has systematically built a quality culture framework
provide customers with safer and more reliable storage products. The Company integrates safety considerations throughout the entire production        with participation from all employees, implementing a tiered,
process, implementing continuous monitoring to rapidly identify and address safety incidents. The Quality Management Department exercises             multidimensional quality awareness cultivation program to ensure
multi-dimensional on-site control over factories, and through mechanisms such as daily reports, weekly reports, monthly reports, and quality          unified action directions and effective implementation of strategic
weekly meetings, combined with mistake-proofing process optimization, continuously improves product quality. Additionally, the Company has            objectives.
established a comprehensive quality evaluation and incentive mechanism, systematically driving continuous optimization of the quality system
through routine monthly/quarterly assessments, annual quality conferences, and targeted quality coaching.                                             Advocacy Culture: Through special initiatives like "Quality Month",
                                                                                                                                                      we continuously build a normalized quality ecosystem with full
                                                                                                                                                      employee participation and continuous improvement.
Longsys Product Quality Management Process
                                                                                                                                                      Empowerment Actions: We have established a full-level training
                                                                                                                                                      system covering all employees, regularly conducting quality and
    R&D
                                                                                                                                                      safety training. In 2025, the Quality Department organized 35 courses
                                                                                                                                                      covering 850 participants, with content spanning problem analysis,
    Design quality is ensured through review mechanisms for requirements, project initiation, design, and testing, conducting new product
                                                                                                                                                      quality tools, and other dimensions. Through departmental, cross-
    quality planning activities (including setting product quality objectives, establishing product reliability testing standards, and defining
                                                                                                                                                      departmental, internal-external integrated, and online-onsite
    entry/exit criteria for each stage of new product development). During the pilot production phase of new products, process standards
                                                                                                                                                      combined formats, employee quality awareness and professional
    and critical control points are set, with pilot production follow-up conducted.
                                                                                                                                                      capabilities were systematically enhanced.
                                                                                                                                                      Environment Building: By constructing quality culture walls, we
    Materials                                                                                                                                         create immersive experience environments to efficiently reinforce
                                                                                                                                                      safety awareness, promote experience exchange and sharing, and
    Implement Incoming Quality Control (IQC) inspections based on sampling level criteria and MRB (Material Review Board) decision-                   deeply integrate quality culture into daily operations.
    making mechanisms, along with standardized shelf-life management for materials. Supplier quality management mechanisms include
    supplier onboarding certification, annual audits, performance evaluations, and supplier exit management.                                          The Quality Department organized              covering
                                                                                                                                                              courses                                             participants
    Manufacturing
    Establish a comprehensive first-piece inspection, line inspection, and final inspection process. Potential abnormalities are proactively
    identified through quality risk detection and IT-based error-proofing systems. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) risks are effectively mitigated
    through an online ESD monitoring system.
    After-Sales
    Establish a rapid response mechanism for customer quality issues, implementing Failure Analysis (FA) of defective products and
    advancing solutions according to customer quality standards.
                                                                                                                                                      Quality Culture Wall in the Module Manufacturing Workshop
                                                                    Strengthening the           Advancing                 Driving Green     Growing Together,    Collaborating to
                                                                  Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,            Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the     Create, Coexisting   Appendix   37
                                                                      Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future        Future              to Thrive
       Case       Longsys Conducts a Series of Quality Month Activities
During the 2025 Quality Month, themed "Strengthening Quality Foundations to Drive an Excellent Future", Longsys organized a series
of company-wide quality improvement activities across manufacturing bases in Shenzhen, Zhongshan, Shanghai, Suzhou, and
Zhuhai. Through practical formats such as knowledge competitions and skill challenges, employee enthusiasm was effectively ignited.
Additionally, as an industry benchmark, the Company hosted specialized exchanges with the Shenzhen Quality Association, sharing
practical experiences in "Digital and Intelligent Quality Management". Manufacturing bases focused on the "Three Nos Principles" to
drive the shift in quality awareness from "passive compliance" to "proactive pursuit". These activities not only strengthened internal
quality culture and practical capabilities but also enhanced industry influence through external exchanges, systematically reinforcing
the Company's quality foundation.
Longsys Quality Month Event Site
       Case      Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Protection Wall Initiative
On April 1, 2025, Zhongshan Longsys fully launched the ESD Protection Wall Initiative aimed at enhancing company-wide ESD
protection awareness. The initiative focused on identifying ESD risks, organizing ESD training, and soliciting ESD process improvement
proposals, with cash rewards established for outstanding teams and exceptional ESD proposals.
                                                                           Strengthening the              Advancing                  Driving Green      Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,             Operations, Shaping     Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting      Appendix              38
                                                                             Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality         a Low-Carbon Future         Future                     to Thrive
Risk and Opportunity Management
Longsys consistently incorporates product quality and safety into its core risk management strategy. During product development and production,           For non-conforming products identified during production and testing,
the Company strengthens proactive risk assessment to identify and intervene in potential safety and quality hazards in advance. For abnormal              the Company follows the abnormality handling processes outlined
situations, a rapid response mechanism is established to execute root-cause diagnosis and implement multi-dimensional improvement measures.               in the Non-Conforming Product Control Procedure and other related
For major quality risks, specialized investigations are promptly initiated to ensure issues do not escalate or recur, achieving risk predictability,      documents. These procedures include identifying, labeling, isolating,
                                                                                                                                                          categorizing, and handling defective products for proper disposal,
controllability, and closed-loop management. This comprehensive approach enhances risk response capabilities, safeguards product safety and
                                                                                                                                                          to ensure defective products do not proceed to subsequent stages
reliability, and continuously reinforces quality defenses.
                                                                                                                                                          while promptly locating root causes. For product quality incidents,
                                                                                                                                                          the Company immediately initiates quality incident investigations
Our quality risk management system centers on quality prevention, KPI continuous monitoring, and end-to-end problem closed-loop
                                                                                                                                                          and conducts post-incident reviews from both management and
management. Each process is supported by corresponding digital management systems: PLM (Product Lifecycle Management), WMS (Warehouse
                                                                                                                                                          technical perspectives. Analysis results and improvement measures are
Management System), MES (Manufacturing Execution System), and EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) systems comprehensively support R&D,                      standardized into process and technical upgrades to prevent recurrence.
material, and manufacture quality control processes through data platform integration. After-sales processes are managed through the RMA
system for closed-loop control. These systems ensure quality stability and customer satisfaction while effectively maintaining production quality         To manage the recall of defective products sold, Longsys has imple-
consistency and continuous improvement.                                                                                                                   mented several management policies and regulations, including the
                                                                                                                                                          Company Quality Incident Management Rules , the Longsys After-Sales
Longsys Product Quality and Safety Management Systems                                                                                                     RMA Handling Procedures , the Customer Return and Rework Oper-
                                                                                                                                                          ating Procedures , and the Longsys Bulk Return and Exchange Pro-
                                                                                                                                                          cedures . These policies clearly define departmental responsibilities,
                                                       Enables full lifecycle management of products, including bill-of-materials management,             recall definitions, recall initiation criteria, and the recall handling
                      PLM (Product Lifecycle
                                                                                                                                                          process. A traceability system is also established at the delivery center,
                      Management) System               basic data management for drawings, and project management.
                                                                                                                                                          achieving data tracking of all stages including product manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                          processes, packaging techniques, testing procedures, and packaging
                                                                                                                                                          stages, ensuring efficient and precise recall execution. In 2025, Longsys
                                                                                                                                                          reported no product recall incidents.
                      EDI (Electronic Data             The system dynamically collects production data to track real-time status for every production
                      Interchange) System              process.
                                                       Dynamically collects production data to implement error-proofing and status tracking at
                      MES (Manufacturing               every production testing stage, enabling accurate forward and reverse traceability.
                      Execution System)                Simultaneously, incoming material and production quality standards are maintained in the
                                                       system to achieve explicit management of abnormal issue resolution.
                      WMS (Warehouse                   Precisely controls warehouse processes including storage, inventory, stocktaking, and
                      Management System)               location management through digitization.
                      RMA (Return Material
                      Authorization) After-Sales       Provides real-time, visualized, and traceable data control.
                      Management System
                                                                           Strengthening the                  Advancing                   Driving Green        Growing Together,            Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating            Technology,              Operations, Shaping       Pioneering the             Create, Coexisting      Appendix              39
                                                                             Stable Growth                 Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future           Future                      to Thrive
Metrics and Targets
In the field of quality management and product safety, the Company consistently upholds the "zero major incidents" baseline and prioritizes continuous improvement of customer satisfaction as its core objective. Based on
robust overall quality performance, Longsys continues to optimize its quality management system and after-sales processes, targeting RMA (Return Material Authorization) reduction rate as a key improvement indicator—
directly reflecting systematic enhancements in product reliability and service efficiency. Looking ahead, the Company will maintain stringent control standards, continuously improve full-lifecycle product safety management,
and strive to deliver more reliable and secure product experiences for customers.
       Key Performance Highlights
       did not                                              did not                                           0
       in 2025,Longsys                                      during the year,Longsys                           The relevant fine amount is                   Longsys' Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) rate has been on a
                                                                                                                                                            continuous decline. Notably, the RMA rates of the Enterprise-Grade Storage
                                                                                                                                                            Business Division and Embedded Storage Business Division have decreased by
       experience                                           experience                                                                                                  %   compared to 2024
       any product recalls                                  any major or extraordinary quality incidents
                                                                            Strengthening the            Advancing                 Driving Green          Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                          Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,            Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting     Appendix             40
                                                                              Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future             Future                    to Thrive
    High-Quality Customer Service
Longsys consistently prioritizes creating customer value as its core principle, building a systematic safeguard framework around this objective. Through a multidimensional customer feedback
mechanism, the Company continuously gains insights into market demand, optimizing the quality of its products and services. Looking ahead, the Company will continue to uphold professional service as
its foundation, collaborating with customers to co-create a secure, trustworthy, and sustainable digital ecosystem.
Governance                                                                     Strategy
Longsys continues to develop an institutionalized and standardized             Customer satisfaction remains central to Longsys' operations, supported by a systematic management mechanism. The Company conducts annual
customer relationship management system. For direct supply cus-                satisfaction surveys covering 60-70 core customers, continuously collecting feedback on quality, delivery, technical support, social responsibility,
tomers, the Company has established the Customer Management                    and environmental protection. All survey results undergo focused evaluation during management reviews, ensuring customer voices directly reach
Guidelines , while implementing the Agent Management Guidelines                decision-makers. For identified issues, particularly those with low satisfaction scores, the Company develops targeted improvement measures,
for agents. The Company is committed to delivering exceptional cus-            which are strictly incorporated into the Control Procedure for Continuous Improvement and Corrective and Preventive Actions for closed-loop
tomer experiences, strictly complying with the Customer Satisfaction           tracking and implementation. Through this data-driven closed-loop management, the Company continuously drives substantial service and
Measurement Procedure to continuously enhance product and service              process optimization, strengthening long-term, stable, and mutually trusted customer relationships.
quality.
Longsys has established a robust customer relationship management
organizational structure and clear division of responsibilities. The
Sales Department of the Operations Center is fully responsible for
implementing annual customer satisfaction surveys, while the Agent
Management Department collaborates with business units or sales
teams to organize product promotions and industry information
sharing sessions for agents and end customers. This department also
supervises cooperation models between agents and end customers,
ensuring reasonable pricing, and jointly building a clear governance
framework. For key customers, the Company implements the "Iron
Triangle" service model, led by the Sales Department, supported by
project managers and product engineers, providing differentiated
support in logistics, pricing, and resource prioritization to guarantee
supply for key customers during periods of capacity constraints.
                                                                                   Strengthening the                Advancing                   Driving Green           Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                                 Foundation, Facilitating          Technology,              Operations, Shaping          Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting       Appendix             41
                                                                                     Stable Growth               Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future              Future                     to Thrive
Risk and Opportunity Management
In response to customer complaints, Longsys has formulated the Management Regulations on Mass
Production Customer Issue Handling and implemented a rapid-response process for issue resolution.
This process ensures coordinated efforts across multiple departments, such as Quality, Engineering, Field
                                                                                                                                                                                        Case      Unveiling of the Longsys-SDMC
Application Engineer (FAE) and Logistics, to conduct thorough investigations and FA root cause analysis
around critical links including process flows and logistics, ensuring rapid problem localization and precise
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Joint Innovation Laboratory
traceability.
Upon receiving a customer issue, the relevant Field Application Engineer (FAE) and Customer Quality                                                                             On December 5, the Longsys-SDMC Joint Innovation Laboratory
Engineer (CQE) promptly handle the complaint. If the issue is identified as related to the Company, it will be                                                                  was officially launched at the Zhongshan Longsys Storage
recorded in the customer complaint system, with a response and verification completed within 24 hours.                                                                          Industrial Park. The laboratory provides full-process testing
Agent complaints are received by sales personnel and transferred to the Agent Management Department for                                                                         capabilities from "joint debugging and scenario verification"
investigation and resolution. The Company supports these processes through the Customer Relationship                                                                            to "reliability evaluation", focusing on resolving key pain
Management (CRM) system and on-site management.                                                                                                                                 points in storage and AI terminal compatibility. Leveraging
                                                                                                                                                                                its full-stack technical capabilities in "storage chip design,
Technical issues are led by the FAE for analysis, while non-technical issues are managed by the CQE, who
                                                                                                                                                                                firmware algorithm development, system-level verification,
forms an improvement team to generate an 8D report. Through reviewing quality records, verifying process
                                                                                                                                                                                and packaging and testing manufacturing", Longsys
standards, and analyzing order data, the root cause of the issue can be precisely identified to develop
                                                                                                                                                                                collaborates with SDMC, a global leading AI Home integrated
targeted corrective measures. Moreover, all improvement plans undergo effectiveness validation and are
                                                                                                                                                                                solution provider contributing expertise in terminal devices,
managed through a closed-loop process, ensuring continuous enhancement of customer satisfaction and
                                                                                                                                                                                system platforms, and global scenarios. Through services
product quality.
                                                                                                                                                                                including "platform compatibility tuning, reliability and
To strengthen communication capabilities between agents and customers, and to help end customers                                                                                lifespan evaluation, and signal/power integrity verification",
understand company products, the Company regularly conducts product and market information training                                                                             the partnership enhances the stability, performance, and
sessions for agents and end customers through both online and on-site modes, systematically training                                                                            energy efficiency of edge AI devices.
all newly introduced agents. For important customers, joint laboratories are established to facilitate              Longsys Held the Training Sessions for Agents and
collaborative learning.                                                                                             End Customers
              Case       Strategic Entrepreneurial Roundtable
      On November 1, the Strategic Entrepreneurial Roundtable was successfully held at Zhongshan Longsys
      Storage Industrial Park. Through this strategic roundtable, Longsys elevated its customer relationship
      management through a high-level, ecosystem-driven approach. By inviting key clients and potential
      partners, including enterprise decision-makers from the Pearl River Delta region, not only did the
      company showcase its industrial layout and technological capabilities, but it also effectively positioned
      itself as an insightful leader and ecosystem connector. The event centered on the "Second Curve"—
      a core strategic topic of common concern among entrepreneurs—and facilitated in-depth intellectual
      exchange and trust-building, ranging from shared understanding to methodology discussions. The event
      aimed to establish long-term, symbiotic strategic partnerships with clients, transforming them from
                                                                                                                         Longsys Held the Strategic Entrepreneurial             Establishment of the Longsys-SDMC Joint Innovation Laboratory
      transactional counterparts into collaborative ecosystem partners exploring growth and synergy.
                                                                                                                         Roundtable
                                                                            Strengthening the              Advancing                      Driving Green     Growing Together,    Collaborating to
                                                                          Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,                 Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the     Create, Coexisting   Appendix   42
                                                                              Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality             a Low-Carbon Future        Future              to Thrive
Responsible Marketing
Longsys strictly complies with the Advertising Law of the People's Republic of China , the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's Republic of
China , the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests , and other applicable laws and regulations.
In this reporting year, the Company issued the Longsys Eight Red Lines Policy , which explicitly requires adherence to the principles of truthful,
accurate, and complete information disclosure. The Company updates its internal marketing policies promptly in accordance with legal
requirements and industry dynamics. All external communications made on behalf of the Company must be uniformly released by the Marketing
and Brand Department and reviewed by multiple departments, including Legal Affairs and the Board Office. The Company commits to strictly
relying on actual test data in product promotions, prohibiting any exaggerated or false claims, and encourages all partners, contractors, and
suppliers to establish corresponding internal compliance policies.
In addition, Longsys incorporates responsible marketing principles into its regular sales training programs, illustrating marketing standards to
its sales staff. These training sessions ensure that sales personnel are fully informed of the Company's commitments regarding its products and
services and are well-versed in relevant marketing compliance requirements. This emphasizes adherence to internal sales policies and prohibits
employees from making exaggerated or misleading statements or promises beyond the scope of their responsibilities. These efforts guarantee that
all marketing activities of Longsys comply with relevant laws and regulations, social norms, and ethical standards.
Metrics and Targets
The Company aims to achieve excellence in customer service, ensuring high-quality customer experience while promoting standardized and
personalized service development. We are dedicated to maintaining customer trust and loyalty, striving to become our customers' most trusted
long-term partner.
     The overall response rate of the customer    response rate for automotive-level                 According to valid questionnaire responses,
     satisfaction survey for this year reached    customers                                          customer satisfaction rate for enterprise-level
                                                                                                     clients reached
             %                                                 %
                                                                                                                  %
Driving Green Operations,
Shaping a Low-Carbon Future
Longsys integrates sustainable development across its entire R&D,
production, and supply chain processes, establishing a systematic
environmental management system. The Company actively reduces the
environmental impact of its operations by improving production processes,
increasing the proportion of clean energy, managing pollutant emissions,
and promoting ecological conservation. In the circular economy, the
Company will continue to promote the waste sorting and recycling, and
collaborates with partners to implement environmental management
standards. In the future, Longsys will continue to increase its investment in
green technology innovation and low carbon R&D, deepen energy-saving
transformations in manufacturing, and is committed to providing replicable
environmentally friendly solutions for the electronics manufacturing
industry, thereby facilitating the green transformation of the industry.
                                                                                                                                                         SDGs Addressed in this Chapter
  Key Performance Highlights
 Longforce Suzhou achieved a 25% decrease in power consumption per
 unit of revenue in 2025 compared to 2024
 
 Mestor's  power consumption per unit of output and greenhouse gas
 emissions per unit of output significantly decreased in 2025 compared
 to the previous year, achieving approximately 300,000 kWh of electricity                                                              ESG Material Topics Addressed in this Chapter
 savings through technological upgrades
 
 Longsys did not experience any administrative penalties due to                 Climate change and energy use, Environmental compliance and pollutant management, Ecosystem and biodiversity
 environmental protection violations                                                                                  protection, Water resources utilization, Circular economy and resources use
 Waste treatment compliance rate reached 100% in 2025
                                                                           Strengthening the                 Advancing                   Driving Green               Growing Together,                  Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating           Technology,              Operations, Shaping              Pioneering the                   Create, Coexisting          Appendix                       44
                                                                             Stable Growth                Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future                  Future                            to Thrive
    Climate Change Response
In response to the global trend of climate change, Longsys                    Longsys has completed systematic identification and preliminary assessment of climate-related risks and opportunities. The Company has
views proactively addressing climate challenges as a core                     systematically categorized key risk types, including both physical and transition risks, covering dimensions such as policy and regulation, market,
issue for fulfilling its environmental responsibilities and                   and technology. We have conducted in-depth qualitative and quantitative analyses and assessments of the identified climate risks, analyzed their
seizing green development opportunities. The Company has                      potential business impacts, and formulated corresponding response and management measures.
deeply integrated climate governance into its overall strategic
                                                                              Longsys Climate-related Risks and Opportunities Identification List
planning and operational management. By establishing and
continuously improving a greenhouse gas management                              Risk/
                                                                                                    Risk             Risk/Opportunity
system, conducting annual carbon emission accounting and                        Opportunity
                                                                                                    Classification   Description
                                                                                                                                                      Potential Impact                                    Response
                                                                                type
tracking, the Company systematically promotes production
process improvement and energy structure upgrades.                                                                    Extreme weather events            Damage to factory buildings and
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Formulate emergency response plans for
                                                                                                                                                         equipment, production stagnation
Governance
                                                                                                                      (such as typhoons and                                                                   extreme weather with hierarchical responses
                                                                                                                      floods) may impact                Supply chain disruption leading to delivery
                                                                                                    Acute risk                                                                                               Purchase property insurance and other means
                                                                                                                      production facilities,             delays
                                                                                                                      logistics networks and                                                                  to effectively mitigate the economic losses
Longsys has integrated climate change response into its core gover-                                                   supply chain nodes
                                                                                                                                                        Increased post-disaster repair costs and             caused by extreme climate events
                                                                                                                                                         asset depreciation
nance framework. Leveraging a three-tier ESG governance system                  Physical Risk
                                                                                                                                                        Decreased heat dissipation efficiency of
consisting of the Board Strategy and ESG Committee, the ESG Man-                                                      Changes in climate patterns
                                                                                                                                                         equipment and fluctuations in yield rate            Continuously carry out forward-looking
                                                                                                                      lead to regional extremely
agement Committee, and the ESG Execution Team, the Company                                                                                                                                                    climate scenario research, dynamically adjust
                                                                                                                      high temperatures,                Increased temperature control costs in
                                                                                                    Chronic risk                                                                                              medium and long-term response strategies,
                                                                                                                      droughts, etc., affecting the      storage
clearly defines the authority and responsibility of each level regard-                                                stability of the production
                                                                                                                                                                                                              and continuously improve climate adaptation
                                                                                                                                                        Increased health risks for employees and             capabilities
ing climate issues, forming a closed-loop management mechanism                                                        environment                        higher labor costs
with top-down deployment and bottom-up feedback. For detailed                                                         Tighter global carbon                                                                   stablish a strict environmental management
                                                                                                                                                                                                             E
                                                                                                                                                        Increased carbon footprint accounting and
information on Longsys' climate change governance structure, please                                 Policy and        regulation (such as carbon         investments in emission reduction                   system, and continuously reduce the operational
                                                                                                    compliance        tariffs, energy consumption                                                            carbon footprint through systematic measures
refer to the "Sustainable Development Management" section in the                                    risk              standards) may increase           Penalties or market access restrictions for         such as process optimization and energy efficiency
                                                                                                                                                         non-compliance
"Strengthening the Foundation, Facilitating Stable Growth" chapter                                                    compliance costs                                                                       improvement
of this report.                                                                                                                                                                                              Promote the green transformation of the
Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                              supply chain, and reduce carbon emissions
                                                                                                                                                        Increased short-term costs for researching           in raw material procurement, production and
                                                                                                                      The growing customer               and developing green technologies                    manufacturing, logistics and transportation
                                                                                                                      demand for low-carbon                                                                   and other links
                                                                                                                                                        Loss of orders due to failure to meet
Faced with the common challenge of global climate change,                       Transition          Market risk       products makes the green
                                                                                                                                                         demand
                                                                                                                      supply chain a competitive                                                             Continuously increase investment in research
Longsys has deeply integrated proactive climate change response                 Risk
                                                                                                                      threshold                         Premium space can be obtained with                   and development and innovation, develop
                                                                                                                                                                                                              low-carbon products and technologies, and
and corporate environmental responsibility into its long-term                                                                                            advanced deployment
                                                                                                                                                                                                              reduce carbon emissions throughout the
development strategy, firmly committed to supporting the national                                                                                                                                             product lifecycle
ambitious goals of "Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality". Upholding                                                                                       Pressure from investing in equipment
                                                                                                                      Accelerated iteration of low-      upgrades
an open and collaborative philosophy, the Company leverages                                                           carbon technologies (e.g.,
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Continuously increase R&D investment in low-
                                                                                                    Technological                                       Asset impairment due to technological                carbon product design, renewable material
continuous technological and managerial innovation. Through                                         risk
                                                                                                                      low-power chip design)
                                                                                                                                                         substitution                                         application, and circular economy technology
                                                                                                                      may substitute traditional
systematically advancing multi-dimensional initiatives such as clean                                                  processes                         Lagging innovation may weaken market                 development
production, energy efficiency improvement, process improvement,                                                                                          position
and scientific carbon asset management, Longsys works with its                                                        Climate policies encourage        Apply for government subsidies/tax                  Continuously increase R&D investment in low-
                                                                                                                      green technology R&D               incentives                                           carbon product design, renewable material
industrial chain partners to drive the green and low-carbon transition          Opportunities       /
                                                                                                                      (e.g., energy-saving storage                                                            application, and circular economy technology
                                                                                                                      chips)                            Tap into emerging markets                            development
of the industrial chain.
                                                                   Strengthening the               Advancing                  Driving Green     Growing Together,             Collaborating to
                                                                 Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,             Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the              Create, Coexisting        Appendix      45
                                                                     Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality         a Low-Carbon Future        Future                       to Thrive
Risk and Opportunity                                                  Metrics and Targets
Management
                                                                      Longsys has integrated climate change response into the core                emissions and completed the verification and Certification of its 2025
                                                                      agenda of its corporate operations and development. By setting clear        greenhouse gas emissions.
Longsys has systematically integrated the management of
                                                                      energy conservation, emission reduction targets, and quantitative
climate-related risks and opportunities into its comprehensive                                                                                    Mestor has identified controlling energy consumption per unit output
                                                                      indicator systems, and relying on systematic management initiatives
risk management framework. By establishing specialized                                                                                            value and continuously improving energy utilization efficiency as
                                                                      and technological investment, the Company steadily advances the
mechanisms for identification, assessment, and response,                                                                                          key energy management targets. It has established a systematic
                                                                      implementation of related goals.
the Company continuously enhances its management                                                                                                  monitoring, analysis, and review mechanism covering daily, weekly,
capabilities regarding climate change issues. For details on          Longforce Suzhou defined specific energy conservation and emission          and monthly cycles to continuously identify energy-saving potential
the risk management process and control measures, please              reduction targets in 2025, including a 10% reduction in energy              in operations. Through targeted technological upgrades and
refer to the "Sound and Compliant Operations" section in the          consumption per unit output value and increasing the proportion of          production schedule optimization, Mestor achieved its set target for
"Strengthening the Foundation, Facilitating Stable Growth"            green electricity usage to 10%. To systematically track and promote         energy consumption per unit output value in 2025, with an overall
chapter of this report.                                               target achievement, the Company established a monthly monitoring            electricity saving rate of 2.3%. Technological upgrades resulted in
                                                                      mechanism for green electricity procurement and execution.                  electricity savings of approximately 300,000 kWh, effectively driving
Mestor categorizes typhoons as a primary extreme climate
                                                                      Since July 2025, the actual monthly green electricity usage ratio           energy efficiency improvements and a reduction in carbon emission
risk and has systematically implemented typhoon and flood
                                                                      has reached 20%, exceeding the set target ahead of schedule.                intensity.
prevention management measures. These include reinforcing
                                                                      Furthermore, to comprehensively understand its carbon emissions
outdoor equipment against wind, strengthening protection for                                                                                      Zilia also continuously implements emission management plans,
                                                                      and evaluate reduction effectiveness, Longforce Suzhou set a goal
hoisting openings, doors, and windows, conducting regular                                                                                         conducting ongoing measurement and monitoring of greenhouse gas
                                                                      for 2025 to conduct annual third-party verification of greenhouse gas
maintenance on drainage systems, maintaining emergency                                                                                            emissions in accordance with international standards.
flood prevention supplies, coordinating with government
emergency dispatch, and reasonably arranging production
operations to fully ensure employees' safety and operational
                                                                                                                                                          Key Performance Highlights
stability.
                                                                                                                                                          In 2025, Longforce Suzhou achieved a
                                                                                                                                                          greenhouse gas emission reduction of
                                                                                                                                                          In 2025, Mestor achieved electricity savings of
                                                                                                                                                          approximately
                                                                                                                                                          with an overall electricity saving rate of
                                                                      Greenhouse Gas Emission Verification Certificate for Longforce Suzhou
                                                                             Strengthening the               Advancing             Driving Green            Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                           Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,        Operations, Shaping           Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting                                                      Appendix   46
                                                                               Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality    a Low-Carbon Future               Future                     to Thrive
                                                                                Regarding institutional guarantees, the system documentation is
    Environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                副本
                                                                                continuously improved:
    Management
                                                                                 Longforce Suzhou has developed the Environmental Health and
                                                                                 Safety Manual and corresponding procedural documents based on
                                                                                  ISO 14001 and ISO 45001, established a compliant energy manage-
                                                                                                                                                                                         注册地址/生产地址:中山市翠亨新区和清路9号
                                                                                                                                                                                         统一社会信用代码 :91442000MA4UHRYB4K
                                                                                  ment system and compiled the Energy Management System Man-
                                                                                                                                                                                         建立的管理体系,按照以下标准评审合格,特发此证。
Longsys has established and continuously improved a scien-                       ual and other documents in accordance with energy management
tific and systematic environmental management system, fully                       system standards like ISO 50001;
implementing the ISO 14001 environmental management stan-                                                                                                                                 SD 卡的设计;存储模组(云盘、SD卡、嵌入式内存条、固态硬盘等)
dard. By refining institutional norms, optimizing management                       estor revised the Energy and Resource Management Policy , con-
                                                                                  M
                                                                                                                                                                                          的设计和制造;嵌入式存储产品的设计、测试与包装所涉及的能源管理
                                                                                  structing a clear-goal, well-defined responsibility, and standard-
processes, and promoting technology application, the Com-
                                                                                                                                                                                         本证书信息可在国家认证认可监督管理委员会网站(www.cnca.gov.cn)上查询。
                                                                                  ized-process system for energy conservation, emission reduction,
                                                                                                                                                                                         ( 获证组织审核周期内万元产值综合能耗、产品单位产量能耗及能耗核算边界见标有相同证书注册号的
                                                                                                                                                                                         证书附件,主证书必须与证书附件同时使用)
pany strengthens the end-to-end identification and control of
                                                                                                                                                                                         首次发证日期:2025年07月16日                       证 书 号:15/25En0224R00
                                                                                                                                                                                         最新发证日期:2025年07月16日                       有效期至:2028年07月15日
                                                                                  and climate governance;
environmental risks. All operating units strictly adhere to stan-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    中国认 可
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    管理体 系
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    CNAS C015-M
                                                                                                                                                                                              GB/T23331
dardized environmental management procedures, effectively
                                                                                                                                                                                           第一次监审           第二次监审       第三次监审
                                                                                  hongshan Longsys has established a closed-loop management
                                                                                 Z
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         总经理
                                                                                                                                                                                          证书有效期内,每年至少进行一次现场监督活动,每次监督活动后,WIT将在本证书上加贴合格标签。
                                                                                                                                                                                          凡认证范围涉及行政许可或国家强制认证要求的,本证书随相关行政许可或国家强制认证证书失
reducing the impact of production and operational activities                     mechanism from target setting to performance evaluation through
                                                                                                                                                                                          效而失效。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                杭州万泰认证有限公司
                                                                                                                                                                                                          杭州市江虹路1750号信雅达国际创意中心A幢14层
on the surrounding environment. The Company continuously                         a series of policies including the Control Procedures for Energy Ob-
improves its long-term management mechanisms, promoting                          jectives , Targets , and Management Action Plans , and has obtained
                                                                                 ISO 50001 Energy Management System Certification.                            Certificate of the ISO 50001 Energy Management System of Zhongshan Longsys
the deep integration and coordinated development of ecologi-
cal environmental protection and business operations.
                                                                                As of the end of the reporting period, Longforce Suzhou, Mestor, and Zhongshan Longsys have all passed ISO 14001 Environmental Management
                                                                                System Certification, with Longforce Suzhou's energy management system also having passed external Certification.
Environmental Management System
Longsys has established a three-tier environmental governance system
consisting of the "Strategy and ESG Committee – ESG Management
Committee – ESG Execution Team". This structure oversees and
coordinates the advancement and execution of the company-wide
environmental strategy, guiding subsidiaries in improving their policies
to ensure the effective operation and continuous improvement of
the management system. Under this framework, the Company has
established a scientific energy and environmental management
system, defining management policies, objectives, and responsibilities.
Greenhouse gas management is treated as a key component, with strict
adherence to standards like ISO 14064 for inventorying. Annually, each
business unit comprehensively calculates, investigates, and records
emission data in accordance with the Greenhouse Gas Management
Measures and GHG Protocol requirements, ensuring traceability
and verifiability, and achieving normalized management of energy
performance and carbon control.
                                                                                        Certificate of the ISO 14001                Certificate of the ISO 14001                      Certificate of the ISO 14001
                                                                                        Environmental Management                    Environmental Management                          Environmental Management
                                                                                        System of Longforce Suzhou                  System of Mestor                                  System of Zhongshan Longsys
                                                                                  Strengthening the               Advancing                    Driving Green     Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                                Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,               Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting      Appendix           47
                                                                                    Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future        Future                     to Thrive
Response to Environmental Risks
Longsys has established a standardized mechanism for identifying and
addressing potential hazards at all production bases, ensuring systematic                     Key Performance Highlights
identification and closed-loop control of environmental risks.                                                                                                                           Zhongshan Longsys Conducted
                                                                                                                                                                                 Case
                                                                                                                                                                                         Environmental Protection Training
                                                                                            did not experience
Longforce Suzhou conducts comprehensive inspections on a monthly                            Longsys
basis, strictly enforces tracking of rectification measures to ensure timely
resolution of environmental hazards, and has formulated an emergency                                                                                                     To adapt to dynamic updates in environmental regu-
response plan for sudden environmental incidents. This plan covers
                                                                                                                                                                         lations and strengthen control requirements for new
emergency organizations, response procedures, post-incident handling,
and support measures, defining a standardized process for managing                          any incidents of administrative penalties due to violations                  pollutants, Zhongshan Longsys organized specialized
environmental pollution incidents. An annual drill plan is developed                        of environmental protection regulations                                      environmental compliance training for relevant employ-
based on the emergency plan. Longforce Suzhou validates the plan's                                                                                                       ees. The training covered new pollutant management
effectiveness through whole-process practical drills, followed by review                                                                                                 policies, interpretations of fundamental environmental
and assessment. Furthermore, Longforce Suzhou develops specific                                                                                                          regulations, and incorporated risk warnings based on
improvement measures to address any identified issues, continuously
                                                                                                                                                                         typical industry violation cases. Through this training,
                                                                                     Environmental Awareness Training
enhancing emergency response capabilities.
                                                                                                                                                                         employees systematically gained knowledge of the latest
Mestor has established a systematic environmental risk emergency                                                                                                         environmental compliance requirements, enabling them
management system. This includes a comprehensive contingency plan                                                                                                        to more accurately identify and address environmental
for sudden environmental incidents and workplace safety accidents,                                                                                                       risks in their daily work. This provided strong support for
                                                                                     Longsys conducts regular, specialized environmental protection
as well as specific response plans for scenarios such as chemical                                                                                                        the Company's sustainable operations and compliance
leaks, fires, and explosions. An emergency command structure led
                                                                                     training for all employees annually. The training content is closely
                                                                                     aligned with industry characteristics and the Company's operational                 management.
by the primary responsible person is in place, with clearly defined
tiered response procedures and responsibilities for each team. Mestor                practices. We employ participatory teaching methods such as case
continuously strengthens daily controls through routine inspections,                 studies and scenario simulations to enhance the training's relevance
regular monitoring, and annual assessments. Additionally, we organize                and practical effectiveness.
comprehensive and specialized emergency drills annually. The
contingency plans are promptly revised based on regulatory updates                   In 2025, Longforce Suzhou continued to strengthen environmental
and process changes. Through these mechanisms, the system ensures
                                                                                     awareness and capacity building for all personnel, systematically
a rapid response upon the occurrence of an incident, executes end-
                                                                                     conducting four specialized training sessions. Such sessions covered
to-end operations from pollution control and emergency response
to monitoring and remediation, and strictly adheres to information                   fundamental environmental knowledge, energy management
reporting regulations, thereby guaranteeing the relevance, operability,              policies and regulations, hazardous waste management, and
and sustained effectiveness of the emergency plans.                                  wastewater and waste air emission management. Hazardous waste
                                                                                     and wastewater or waste air emission management were newly
Zhongshan Longsys has established an annual identification and
                                                                                     added training topics for the year. All training was delivered online,
dynamic update mechanism for environmental factors. It systematically
assesses impacts related to water, air, hazardous waste, and energy                  achieving full coverage of all plant personnel and providing strong
consumption. Based on this assessment, Zhongshan Longsys develops                    support for the thorough implementation of Longforce Suzhou's
a list of significant environmental factors and targeted control measures.           environmental management system.
It implements risk control through training, monitoring, and specialized
drills, and regularly organizes on-site response drills for incidents such as                                                                                            Environmental Protection Training at Zhongshan Longsys
environmental leaks to test and optimize the effectiveness of emergency
plans. All related management activities are strictly carried out in
accordance with documented procedures, ensuring the standardization
and continuous operation of environmental risk management.
                                                                                Strengthening the               Advancing                   Driving Green                 Growing Together,      Collaborating to
                                                                              Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,              Operations, Shaping                Pioneering the       Create, Coexisting       Appendix              48
                                                                                  Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future                    Future                to Thrive
    Green Operations
                                                                                   Longsys deeply integrates energy-saving principles into daily operations by promoting specific behavioral guidelines to engage all employees. These include
                                                                                   turning off equipment power upon departure, switching off lights and air conditioning after meetings, strictly adhering to temperature control standards,
                                                                                   and promoting double-sided paper usage. The Company also conducts regular awareness campaigns and training sessions to continuously foster a culture
                                                                                   of energy conservation, enhancing employee awareness and sense of responsibility. As a result, energy and emission reduction efforts are transformed
Longsys integrates systematic management of resources and energy                   into systematic organizational actions and sustainable mechanisms, effectively advancing green and low-carbon development. Zilia further improves unit
into the core of its operational improvement. By continuously                      energy efficiency through the adoption of more efficient equipment and intelligent controllers.
advancing process optimization, strengthening the recycling and
reuse of water resources, and enhancing end-of-pipe pollution                      In addition, Mestor systematically advances energy conservation and consumption reduction from both management and technological perspectives:
control facilities, the Company comprehensively improves
                                                                                   From management perspective, a systematic monitoring, analysis, and review mechanism has been established with daily, weekly, and monthly cycles.
resource efficiency and environmental performance throughout its
                                                                                   This mechanism is closely coordinated with production, engineering, and planning departments to dynamically identify and implement energy-saving
production and business operations.
                                                                                   opportunities.
Energy Conservation and
Consumption Reduction
                                                                                   From technological perspective, Mestor has implemented a series of optimization and retrofitting initiatives, including reducing supply pressures for
                                                                                   compressed air and nitrogen, optimizing cooling tower operating modes, achieving intelligent interlocking control between exhaust ventilation systems and
Longsys continuously enhances energy efficiency through systematic                 process equipment, and continuously phasing out and replacing high-energy-consuming equipment. By integrating refined management practices with
management and the application of advanced technologies. In daily                  engineering solutions, the Company has effectively reduced energy consumption and carbon emissions.
operations, the Company implements detailed energy consumption
control measures, including seasonal adjustment of office air-conditioning
temperatures and fresh air volumes, intelligent control of lighting and
streetlights, and preferential activation of high-efficiency units. It also
focuses on conducting energy-saving renovations in key areas such as                              Case      Longforce Suzhou's Participation in Green Transformation Exchange Initiatives
the compressed air system, HVAC system, water treatment system, and
lighting system. Meanwhile, the Company actively introduces energy-saving
                                                                                          To systematically advance energy conservation, emission reduction, and energy efficiency improvement, Longforce Suzhou actively participates
technologies, participates in base-wide energy efficiency collaboration
                                                                                          in a series of green transformation exchange initiatives organized by the industrial park. Through on-site visits to the "SIP-E Enterprise School"
projects, gradually replaces inefficient equipment, and optimizes equipment
                                                                                          program, the Company examined advanced technical equipment such as high-efficiency magnetic levitation compressors. It also attended
start-up, shutdown, and operational modes during the production process,
                                                                                          the "Cleanroom Plant Energy Efficiency Salon" to learn key technologies for optimizing HVAC systems, and joined the "Green Boat Salon" for
thereby systematically reducing overall energy consumption.
                                                                                          specialized discussions on compressed air system energy savings, electricity cost management, and low-carbon development pathways. These
                                                                                          exchanges, spanning technology, policy, and industry trends, have provided Longforce Suzhou with direct insights into identifying energy-
        Longforce Suzhou
                                                                                          saving potential, adopting advanced technological renovation solutions, and understanding green power trading mechanisms. The experience
                                                                                          has laid a solid foundation for subsequent actions, including equipment upgrades, process optimization, and enhanced energy cost control.
      entralized Optimization of Vacuum Systems: The 7 ICOS
     C
     equipment units in the post-processing stage of the AP line were
     retrofitted to connect their vacuum pumps to the centralized
     facility system, achieving an annual electricity saving of
     approximately 49,000 kWh.
      igh-Efficiency Upgrade of Lighting Systems: Existing 18W LED
     H
     lamps were replaced with more efficient 9.5W models, resulting
     in an annual electricity saving of 12,000 kWh.
      nergy Efficiency Enhancement of Key Equipment: High-
     E
     efficiency, first-grade energy-saving pumps with a 96.5%
     efficiency rating were introduced to replace older pumps with
     efficiency below 90% in systems such as chilled water pumps,
                                                                                          Longforce Suzhou's Participation in Green Transformation Exchange Initiatives
     significantly improving overall system energy performance.
                                                                                      Strengthening the                       Advancing                    Driving Green         Growing Together,              Collaborating to
                                                                                    Foundation, Facilitating                 Technology,               Operations, Shaping        Pioneering the               Create, Coexisting        Appendix              49
                                                                                        Stable Growth                      Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future            Future                        to Thrive
Water Resource Management
Longsys strictly complies with national and local laws and regulations related to water pollution prevention and control, including the Water Pollution Prevention and             with both the compliance rate of discharged wastewater and the coverage
Control Law of the People's Republic of China , the Regulation on the Administration of Permitting of Pollutant Discharges, and the Measures for Pollutant Discharge               rate of water-saving devices reaching 100%, effectively reducing freshwater
Permitting Administration . It guides and promotes its subsidiaries in establishing systematic water pollution prevention and control management systems, clarifying               consumption.
management responsibilities, and ensuring full compliance with legal and regulatory requirements throughout the entire process of wastewater treatment and
discharge.                                                                                                                                                                         Zhongshan Longsys implements classified and compliant disposal of waste-
                                                                                                                                                                                   water generated during production operations in accordance with its Envi-
Longforce Suzhou has established clear requirements for monitoring, inspection, and pretreatment through its Wastewater Management Measures , implementing                         ronmental Operation Control Procedures . Domestic wastewater is pre-treated
classified control over wastewater: domestic wastewater is pretreated before being discharged into the municipal system through pipelines, while industrial                        through a three-stage septic tank system on-site before being discharged into
wastewater is entrusted to qualified third-party units for treatment, with complete records maintained throughout the process, ensuring full compliance across the                 the municipal sewage network, ultimately undergoing centralized treatment at
entire wastewater management lifecycle, from collection to discharge. In 2025, Longforce Suzhou further enhanced water resource utilization efficiency through                     a wastewater treatment plant to ensure compliance before discharge. Indus-
a comprehensive set of measures, including the introduction of water-saving equipment, implementation of concentrate water recovery and reuse, replacement                         trial wastewater is collected and stored centrally, then entrusted to qualified
of ultrafiltration membranes to restore system performance, and systematic identification and repair of water pipeline leaks across the facility. These initiatives                third-party professional institutions for standardized treatment. This approach
collectively contribute to a significant reduction in production water consumption.                                                                                                ensures systematic fulfillment of water pollution prevention responsibilities,
                                                                                                                                                                                   guaranteeing full compliance and environmental safety throughout the water
Additionally, Longforce Suzhou continues to implement reclaimed water reuse for cutting and grinding wastewater. Over time, the performance of ultrafiltration                     resource management process.
membranes, the core components in the reuse system, degrades due to long-term operation. Through annual replacement, the system's overall water recovery rate
has been improved by 5%–10%, reducing wastewater discharge and decreasing the intake of fresh water, thereby further strengthening the Company's water recycling                   Zilia has established a well-structured waste management system through
capabilities.                                                                                                                                                                      initiatives focused on water reduction and reuse, effectively preventing
                                                                                                                                                                                   environmental pollution.
Longforce Suzhou has developed a series of treatment measures for the production wastewater from different pollution-generating production processes:
 Wastewater Type                 Pollution-generating Process      Treatment Measure                                                                Discharge Destination                   Key Performance Highlights
                                                                    After being recycled and treated, 85% of the treated water is reused, and the   The sewage treatment plant
  Grinding wastewater                                  Grinding                                                                                                                           The annual cumulative volume of recycled water in Longforce
                                                                    rest is discharged to the wastewater treatment station for further treatment    in the industrial zone
                                                                                                                                                                                          Suzhou reached
                                 Packaging of                                                                                                       The sewage treatment plant
  Dicing wastewater              finished chips        Dicing       All being recycled to the pure water system
                                                                                                                                                    in the industrial zone
                                                                                                                                                    The sewage treatment plant                                                       3
  Cleaning wastewater                                  Cleaning     Discharged to the wastewater treatment station for treatment
                                                                                                                                                    in the industrial zone
  Dicing wastewater              Memory chips          Dicing
                                                                    After being recycled and treated, 85% of the treated water is reused, and the   The sewage treatment plant            with a recycling rate of
                                                                    rest is discharged to the wastewater treatment station for further treatment    in the industrial zone
  Backwash water from sand
  filtration
  Backwash water from
  activated carbon filtration                                                                                                                       The sewage treatment plant
                                                                    Discharged to the wastewater treatment station for treatment
  Regenerated water from         Pure water manufacturing                                                                                           in the industrial zone                In 2025, Mestor achieved a reclaimed water reuse volume
  softening filtration                                                                                                                                                                    exceeding
  Concentrated water from
  reverse osmosis
  EDI drainage                                                      After treatment (mechanical filtration), all being reused                       Not discharged externally
                                                                                                                                                    The sewage treatment plant
  Cooling system drainage        Cooling system        /            Discharged to the wastewater treatment station for treatment                                                          with both the compliance rate of discharged wastewater and the
                                                                                                                                                    in the industrial zone
                                                                                                                                                                                          coverage rate of water-saving devices reaching
Mestor has established a water resource management system centered on its Energy and Resource Management Policy . Through the installation of comprehensive
water-saving devices, upgrading process cooling systems to a closed-loop circulation mode, implementing classified wastewater treatment (such as pre-treating
domestic wastewater for municipal sewer discharge and ensuring industrial wastewater meets discharge standards), and strengthening water conservation awareness
across all employees, the Company has systematically improved water use efficiency. In 2025, Mestor achieved a reclaimed water reuse volume exceeding 2,005 m?,
                                                                                      Strengthening the                Advancing                    Driving Green            Growing Together,             Collaborating to
                                                                                    Foundation, Facilitating          Technology,               Operations, Shaping           Pioneering the              Create, Coexisting         Appendix                50
                                                                                        Stable Growth               Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future               Future                       to Thrive
Waste Gas Emission Management                                                                                                                                                  Waste Management
Longsys strictly complies with relevant regulations, such as the Regulation on the Administration of Permitting of Pollutant Discharges , the Measures for Pollutant           Longsys strictly complies with relevant laws and regulations, including the
Discharge Permitting Administration , and the Self-monitoring Technology Guidelines for Pollution Sources (HJ 1130-2020)-Electronics Industry . It guides its subsidiaries     Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Envi-
to systematically establish waste gas management mechanisms, ensuring compliance with emission standards, and standardizing the application and registration                   ronmental Pollution by Solid Wastes and the National Catalogue of Hazardous
processes for pollution discharge permits.                                                                                                                                     Wastes , and has established a comprehensive waste management system cov-
                                                                                                                                                                               ering all stages of production and operations. The Company guides and pro-
The Company prioritizes the use of raw materials with low volatile organic compounds, and deploys professional waste gas collection and treatment facilities. It               motes its subsidiaries to develop specialized management systems, ensuring
implements classified collection and targeted treatment measures, supported by monitoring systems to ensure stable compliance with emission standards. Longforce               that waste is subject to standardized and controlled handling.
Suzhou has formulated the Waste Gas Management Measures . For waste gas from different sources, such as process waste gases, waste gases from hazardous waste
storage warehouses, laboratory waste gases, and kitchen cooking fumes, it has set up special treatment processes and equipment, and constructed a complete waste               Longforce Suzhou has formulated internal regulations such as the Waste
gas treatment system. In 2025, Longforce Suzhou actively and systematically participated in the "Three-Year Comprehensive Governance Action for Volatile Organic               Management Measures and the Hazardous Waste Management Measures ,
Compounds (VOCs)" organized by the Suzhou Industrial Park Ecological Environment Bureau. By implementing relevant management requirements and technical                        clearly defining classification standards and operation specifications for
upgrades, the Company successfully passed the on-site inspection by environmental authorities in December.                                                                     industrial solid wastes, domestic wastes and hazardous wastes. It has also
                                                                                                                                                                               clearly specified management requirements and responsible entities for
                                                                                                                                                                               the whole process of storage, collection, transfer and disposal, and realizes
                                Tin and its compounds               Pipe                                                                                                       systematic and closed-loop control of wastes:
                                                                                 Secondary activated carbon
       Process
                             Non-methane hydrocarbons                                                                                   15m exhaust stack DA001
      waste gases                                                                 absorption device TA001
                                     (NMHCs)
                                                                                                                                                                                   I ndustrial solid wastes include empty wafer boxes, waste mold cleaning
                                                                                                                                                                                    sheets, cartons, etc., recyclable wastes are marked with green labels, and
        Waste                                                                                                                                                                       non-recyclable wastes are marked with yellow labels;
      gases from
                                    Non-methane                     Pipe              Activated carbon
      hazardous
        waste
       storage
      warehouses
                                hydrocarbons (NMHCs)                               absorption device TA002                                                                         D
                                                                                                                                                                                    omestic wastes cover daily office wastes and kitchen wastes, which are
                                                                                                                                                                                   marked with white labels;
                                                                                                                                                                                  Hazardous wastes are identified and managed in accordance with the
                                                                                                                                                                                  National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes, marked with red labels, and all
                                   Sulfuric acid mist                                    Fume hood                                                                                are entrusted to qualified third-party institutions for waste disposal.
      Laboratory
        waste
        gases                     Hydrogen chloride
                                                                                                                                                                               In 2025, Longforce Suzhou systematically updated its hazardous waste
                                                                                                                                                                               inventory based on the latest environmental impact assessment report: one
                                                                                        Exhaust hood                                                                           production material previously classified as hazardous waste was removed,
        Kitchen
        cooking                    Cooking oil fumes                                                                                        Specialized duct                   while two new categories related to wastewater treatment and three additional
         fuses                                                                                                                                                                 laboratory-related hazardous wastes were added, ensuring classification
                                                                                                                                                                               more accurately reflects actual operational conditions. The Company has set
                                                                                                                                                                               a target of 100% compliance in hazardous waste disposal and requires annual
Waste Gas Treatment Process at Longforce Suzhou                                                                                                                                on-site audits of contracted disposal vendors. Beyond verifying qualifications,
                                                                                                                                                                               audits include sampling documentation and reviewing surveillance records to
Zhongshan Longsys adopts a "dry filtration + dual-stage activated carbon adsorption" process to systematically treat production waste gases. The exhaust first passes          ensure the entire disposal process is conducted in accordance with regulations.
through a dry filter to remove particulate matter, then undergoes adsorption of gaseous pollutants through a dual-stage activated carbon system, ensuring compliance           Through dynamic inventory updates and audit mechanism, the Company
with emission standards. In 2025, Zhongshan Longsys commissioned a third-party testing agency to conduct emissions monitoring on the treated waste gases. The                  continuously enhances its full-process control over hazardous waste.
results confirmed that all measured parameters met the prescribed emission limit requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                               Mestor has systematically advanced the full lifecycle management of waste.
Mestor has systematically advanced the full-process management of waste gases. At the source, it prioritizes the substitution of high-VOCs raw materials with low-VOCs         In line with the updated National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes and the
alternatives. During operations, Mestor has developed the Operating Instructions for Waste Gas Treatment System to enable fine-grained operational control. In the             requirements of the "Waste-Free City" initiative, the Company revised its
emission monitoring phase, Mestor has simultaneously introduced third-party professional testing and installed an online monitoring system, enabling continuous and            Waste Management System , clearly defining responsibilities across the entire
precise oversight of treatment effectiveness and compliance. This has established a closed-loop management system covering source prevention, process control, and             process, from source segregation to compliant disposal. All waste is now stored
end-of-pipe monitoring.                                                                                                                                                        in a classified manner, with digital traceability implemented throughout. The
                                                                                    Strengthening the                Advancing                   Driving Green            Growing Together,               Collaborating to
                                                                                  Foundation, Facilitating          Technology,              Operations, Shaping           Pioneering the                Create, Coexisting         Appendix                  51
                                                                                      Stable Growth               Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future               Future                         to Thrive
                                                                                       Noise Management
reuse of materials such as extraction trays and wafer packaging boxes has been         Longsys systematically implements noise control requirements in its                  Longforce Suzhou has established an internal recycling system for packaging
standardized. In 2025, Mestor achieved 100% harmless treatment of hazardous            production and operations, guiding all production bases to manage noise in           materials, promoting the repeated use of trays and other packaging
waste and an 88% resource utilization rate for general solid waste, with all           accordance with relevant laws, regulations, and standards, aiming to minimize        components through cross-departmental collection and internal material
hazardous waste transfer manifests fully archived. This establishes a complete         impacts on the surrounding environment. For example, Longforce Suzhou                circulation. This initiative has effectively reduced the need for new packaging
management closed loop from policy formulation to execution.                           has established the Factory Noise Management Measures , conducting self-             procurement, enhancing resource utilization efficiency while simultaneously
                                                                                       monitoring of factory noise in compliance with pollution discharge permit            minimizing waste generation.
Zhongshan Longsys strictly complies with national and local environmental              requirements and applicable standards, ensuring effective and compliant
protection regulations, formulating and implementing relevant waste                    control of noise emissions during production. Mestor has established a               Zilia actively practices the concept of circular economy, with a total of 0.07 tons
management systems such as the Control Procedure for Hazardous Chemicals               systematic noise management mechanism, clearly defining monitoring                   of non-hazardous waste reused and 1.75 tons of renewable raw materials used.
and the Hazardous Substance Management Procedures . Waste is managed                   parameters, frequency, and limit values for factories and sensitive areas based
through systematic classification, with all hazardous waste entrusted to third-        on relevant regulations and internal procedures, enabling continuous control
party units holding the appropriate treatment qualifications for standardized          of noise emission levels.
disposal. In 2025, to meet regulatory and safety requirements for the proper
                                                                                                                                                                            Ecological and Environmental
storage of hazardous waste, Zhongshan Longsys established a dedicated
hazardous waste storage warehouse. This has enabled clear categorization and
                                                                                                Key Performance Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                            Protection
orderly storage. The Company has set a target of 100% compliance in waste
disposal for the year, ensuring the legality and closed-loop management of
waste throughout its entire lifecycle.
                                                                                            Since the operation, Longforce Suzhou, Mestor, and Zhongshan
                                                                                                                                                                            Longsys and its subsidiaries systematically adhere to national environmental
                                                                                            Longsys
                                                                                                                                                                            protection regulations during project planning and construction, strictly
         Key Performance Highlights
                                                                                            have not experienced                                                            implementing environmental impact assessment (EIA) management to ensure
                                                                                                                                                                            all projects legally complete the EIA process. During the site selection phase, the
                                                                                            any events of non-compliant discharge of pollutants (sewage, waste              Company proactively avoids environmentally sensitive areas such as ecological
                                                                                            gas, noise).                                                                    protection red lines, nature reserves and drinking water source protection
                                                                                                                                                                            areas. Additionally, measures such as the use of low-noise equipment and the
                                                                                                                                                                            construction of rainwater collection systems are implemented to minimize
         In 2025,                                                                                                                                                           disturbance to surrounding water, soil, and vegetation resources.
                           of the wastes were handed over
                           to qualified units for treatment
                                                                                       Circular Economy                                                                     During the operational phase, the Company strictly fulfills all environmental
                                                                                                                                                                            protection requirements stipulated in the EIA approval documents, ensuring
                                                                                                                                                                            comprehensive compliance of production and business activities. Longforce
                                                                                       Longsys systematically integrates the concept of a circular economy into its         Suzhou's pollution discharge permit management category has been downgraded
                                                                                                                                                                            from "key management" to "registration management", reflecting recognition
         In 2025, the compliant treatment rate of wastes reached                       operations by establishing and continuously improving a resource recycling
                                                                                       and reuse system, thereby enhancing resource utilization efficiency and              by regulatory authorities that the facility's environmental impact is at a relatively
                                                                                       reducing reliance on primary resources.                                              low level. This change underscores the continuous progress made by Longforce
                                                                                                                                                                            Suzhou in pollution control and environmental management. The Company will
                                                                                       Mestor has established a comprehensive resource circular utilization system.         continue to rigorously comply with environmental regulations to ensure ongoing
                                                                                       For materials generated during production, such as extraction trays, wafer           alignment with legal and regulatory standards.
                                                                                       carriers, and packaging cardboard boxes, the Company has defined clear reuse
         During the reporting period, Mestor                                           standards and management procedures. It has also signed dedicated packaging          Furthermore, the Company has established a systematic ecological and
         did not experience                                                            recycling agreements with suppliers, building a closed-loop recycling network        environmental risk prevention and control mechanism, driving all subsidiaries
                                                                                       covering wafer carriers, cardboard packaging, extraction trays, and wafer edge       to implement relevant control requirements. For example, Longforce Suzhou
                                                                                       trimmings. Through this system, the recycling rate of wafer carriers has reached     has systematically conducted risk identification and assessment for potential
         any significant adverse impacts on employee health or                         98%, exceeding the target, while packaging cardboard and other materials             ecological and environmental impacts arising from its operations, covering key
         community environment caused by pollutant emissions.                          achieve 100% recycling. Extraction trays are returned to suppliers for cleaning,     areas such as wastewater, waste gas, noise, general solid waste, and hazardous
                                                                                       calibration, and sorting before being reintroduced into production. This             waste. Based on the assessment results, clear control measures, responsible
                                                                                       approach significantly improves resource efficiency and demonstrates tangible        departments, and completion timelines have been defined to ensure effective
                                                                                       results in circular resource management.                                             implementation of risk mitigation actions.
                                                                                   Strengthening the               Advancing                   Driving Green               Growing Together,              Collaborating to
                                                                                 Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,              Operations, Shaping              Pioneering the               Create, Coexisting         Appendix               52
                                                                                     Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future                  Future                        to Thrive
List of Major Environmental Factors of Longsys (Partial)
 Activities/Products/Services         Major Link Factors                                       Types/Impacts                               Control Measures
 Memory chips                          Discharge of wastewater from memory chip dicing
                                                                                                                                             astewater from dicing is treated via a wastewater recovery system using mechanical filtration and bag
                                                                                                                                            W
                                                                                               Wastewater pollution affecting bodies of     filtration, then reused after meeting standards with no external discharge;
                                                                                               water and soil
 Pure water manufacturing              Discharge of wastewater from the EDI process                                                        Wastewater from the EDI process is fully reused after mechanical filtration.
                                                                                                                                            Waste gases are collected via an exhaust system with a capture rate of around 90%, then treated by activated
                                        olatilization of organic waste gases during high-
                                       V                                                                                                     carbon adsorption devices before being discharged through the 15m-high 2# exhaust pipe;
                                       temperature encapsulation in the molding process        Air pollution affecting the atmosphere
 AP finished chips                                                                                                                           trengthen maintenance of waste gas treatment equipment to ensure effective operation of the collection
                                                                                                                                            S
                                        mission of welding fumes and flux-related organic
                                       E                                                       and surrounding
                                                                                                                                            system;
                                       waste gases during the reflow soldering process
                                                                                                                                            Replace activated carbon filter cartridges regularly.
 Compressed air station                Noise emission from air compressor operation                                                        Select low noise equipment;
                                                                                               Noise pollution affecting the surrounding    Employ noise reduction and vibration damping measures, as well as building acoustical insulation;
                                                                                               environment
 Cooling towers, A/C, refrigeration     oise emission from the operation of cooling
                                       N                                                                                                    After distance attenuation and insulation, ambient noise levels outside the facility meet ≤ 65 dB(A) during the
 systems                               towers, air conditioners, and refrigeration units                                                     day and ≤ 55 dB(A) at night.
 Equipment maintenance                 Discharge of waste oils
                                                                                                                                            Establish a dedicated hazardous waste storage facility;
                                                                                                                                            Develop and train on hazardous waste management regulations;
                                                                                               Hazardous solid waste pollution affecting
                                                                                                                                            Entrust licensed third-party providers for disposal in accordance with national regulations;
                                        isposal of waste chemicals (e.g., potassium
                                       D                                                       bodies of water and soil
 Laboratory/Product testing            hydroxide, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrogen                                                Monitor hazardous waste transfers and ensure compliance;
                                       peroxide) and their packaging materials
                                                                                                                                            Regularly inspect solid waste management practices and maintain detailed records.
 Office Activities                     Disposal of office waste
                                                                                                                                            Establish general solid waste treatment regulations;
                                                                                               General solid waste pollution affecting      Set up storage locations for solid waste and mark and manage them;
                                                                                               bodies of water and soil                     Comprehensively utilize or sell them without external discharge;
 Product Inspection                    Disposal of nonconforming products 
                                                                                                                                            Regularly inspect solid waste management practices and maintain detailed records.
Growing Together,
Pioneering the Future
The Company always adheres to a people-oriented cultural philosophy,
protecting the rights and interests of employees while focusing on talent
retention and attraction. We continuously refine our talent philosophy
and development strategies, and have built a diversified career
development system. We have also developed a science-based, equitable,
and transparent compensation system and robust communication
platforms. Furthermore, we have created a tiered training system with
dual promotion pathways to fully unlock employee potential and provide
expansive growth opportunities. Meanwhile, Longsys consistently pays
attention to occupational health and safety measures to ensure a safe and
reliable working environment, laying a talent foundation for sustainable
development.
  Key Performance Highlights
 The number of courses on Longsys' online learning platform has cumu-                  SDGs Addressed in this Chapter
 latively exceeded 1,700, with over 3,100 exams published, achieving a
 pass rate of 97%
 
 Longforce Suzhou and Zhongshan Longsys have successfully obtained
 the ISO 45001 International Certification for Occupational Health
 and Safety Management Systems
 Investment in occupational health insurance was RMB 67.28 million
                                                                            ESG Material Topic Addressed in this Chapter
                                                                                                               Employees
                                                                            Strengthening the                       Advancing                           Driving Green                  Growing Together,              Collaborating to
                                                                          Foundation, Facilitating                 Technology,                      Operations, Shaping                 Pioneering the               Create, Coexisting       Appendix               54
                                                                              Stable Growth                      Enhancing Quality                  a Low-Carbon Future                     Future                        to Thrive
    Protecting Employee Rights
Longsys has systematically built key processes such as compliant               form of forced labor. At the end of the reporting period, no incidents
employment management, talent acquisition, and compensation                    of child labor, forced labor, or major labor disputes occurred within
and benefits, supported by diversified and democratized commu-                 the Company.                                                                                                                         Innovating Communication
nication channels. We actively listen to and respond to employee                                                                                                                                         Case       Channels to Enhance
voices, ensuring that the legitimate rights and interests of every             We are committed to cultivating a diverse and inclusive workforce                                                                    Employee Belonging
employee are respected and safeguarded.                                        with hundreds of overseas employees and over 100 ethnic minority
                                                                               employees, of whom 39.8% are women. Female employees receive full
Compliant Employment
                                                                                                                                                                                                In 2025, Longsys shared QR codes for employee feed?
                                                                               welfare guarantees, including dedicated nursing rooms equipped with
                                                                                                                                                                                                back in mee?t ing rooms. E???m????p??l??o?y ??e?e s could scan the
                                                                               sofas and tables in office areas to cater to specific needs. Additionally,
                                                                                                                                                                                                codes to report wo?rk?place issues, which were collected
Longsys strictly implements regulations such as the Labor Law of               we regularly organize various warm initiatives to cultivate a workplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                by designated personnel and forwarded to relevant
the People's Republic of China , the Corporate Culture and Values              atmosphere characterized by mutual respect, equality, and care.
                                                                                                                                                                                                departments for follow-up. Non-confidential feedback was
Requirements , and the Reiterated Personnel Directives . We have                                                                                                                                periodically released through "Employee Voice" posters to
comprehensively revised the Employee Handbook to clarify statutory                                                                                                                              update progress.
ho?l?idays, leave ma?n?agement procedures, em??ploy??ee be?nefit stan?
dards, and the code of conduct. This ensures clear articulation and                                                                                                                             In May 2025, Longsys launched the "Coffee with the Boss"
standardized implementation of fundamental labor rights provisions,                                                                                                                             activity. Posters and registration QR codes were published
providing employees with definitive behavioral guidelines and                                                                                                                                   via the dynamic window platform. This initiative aimed
eliminating any incidents that may infringe upon employee rights.                                                                                                                               to better bridge communication between employees
Furthermore, we have established and released a series of regulatory                                                                                                                            and management, strengthening employees' sense of
do?cu?ments to sta?nd?ardize em?ployment ma?n?a?ge??ment, including the                                                                                                                         belonging and identification with the Company.
Non-Discrimination Management Measures , the Disciplinary Action
Management Measures , the Measures for the Control of Internal and
External Communication , the Anti-Forced Labor Management Measures ,
the Measures for Special Protection of Child Labor and Young Workers ,
the Management Measures for Freedom of Association and Collective
Bargaining Rights , the Procedures for the Administration of Labor
Protection of Female Employees .
                                                                               Women's Day activities
Equal Employment
The Company consistently upholds the philosophy of "equality,                  Employee Communication
respect, openness, and inclusion", strictly prohibiting any form of
discrimination, harassment, or threat based on gender, ethnicity,              Longsys att?a??ches great im???p?or?tance to co?????????m?m?uni??????????????????cation bet?ween em??
geographical origin, religion, or marital/parental status. We have             ploy?ees and ma?na ? ge?ment, regarding employee voice as an invaluable
comprehensive protective measures in place to legally safeguard                asset for corporate development. To enhance effective communication,
employee rights and interests. In recruitment, we strictly follow the          the Company has established a complaint management mechanism
standardized recruitment process that prohibits child labor. We have           and an appeals process for performance evaluation outcomes, ensuring
also formulated relevant internal policies that firmly prohibit any            feedback channels are unimpeded and resolution outcomes are fair.                                         "Coffee with the Boss" Activity Site
                                                                                   Strengthening the             Advancing                  Driving Green       Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                                 Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,             Operations, Shaping      Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting     Appendix                55
                                                                                     Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality         a Low-Carbon Future          Future                    to Thrive
                                                                                                                                                                  Talent Attraction
In addition, the Company conducts comprehensive employee satisfaction surveys, focusing on corporate governance, career development, and                          The Company attaches great importance to the development of a robust
collaboration issues. Based on the survey results, Longsys has established a series of improvement initiatives, primarily including establishing                  talent pipeline and continuously expands its talent recommendation
training programs and mentorship systems, conducting regular market salary research, optimizing benefits and communication mechanisms,                            channels to ensure a long-term, stable supply of talent for sustainable
setting innovation-driven incentive goals, and enhancing cross-departmental information sharing. The comprehensive improvement plan, based                        growth. In 2025, the Company focused its recruitment efforts on two
on the employee satisfaction survey results, aligns closely with employee needs. It is designed to promote employee career development through                    core objectives: meeting business development needs and reserving
a continuous feedback loop and enhance overall employee satisfaction. The HRBP team closely collaborates with business departments to ensure                      core talent. Talent selection was based on academic qualifications,
the effectiveness and feasibility of these initiatives.                                                                                                           English proficiency, and professional alignment. We established an
                                                                                                                                                                  integrated online-onsite recruitment system. The Company established
                                                                                                                                                                  an efficient end-to-end recruitment process spanning 13 provinces by
Improvement Plans by Department Based on the Employee Satisfaction Survey                                                                                         integrating campus recruitment presentations, on-site assessments,
                                                                                                                                                                  online resume submissions, and virtual interviews into a unified hiring
                                                                                                                                                                  workflow.
                                                                                      HRBP Collaborative Planning
                                                                                      The HRBP team closely collaborates with departments to ensure
                                                                                                                                                                  We collaborated with
                                                                                      strategy and departmental objectives. The HRBP team works with
                                      Detai                                           departments to develop and implement these plans, providing
                         g                 led
                     nnin                      Re
                                                 po
                                                                                      necessary support and resources.                                            universities
                    a
                                                 tin
                 ive
                                                                                                                                                                  including Project 985     Project 211           recruited over fresh
                                                    ga
              rat
                                                                                                                                                                  universities              universities          graduates in total
                                                                                      Detailed Reporting and Plan Formulation
                                                      nd
            bo
                                                         Plan
  HRBP Colla
                                                                                      Each de??par?t?ment is re?quired to provide a detailed report cover?ing
                                                              Formulation
                                                                                      as well as specific improvement suggestions. These reports serve
                                                                                      as the basis for improvement plans to ensure the relevance and
                                                                                      effe?ctiveness of measures.
                as                              ct
                                                  n
                  ur                         lle
         M
                                                                                      Measure Tracking and Feedback Collection
                                                io
                    eT
          e
                      rac                  Co
                         king a         ck
                               nd Feedba                                              The implementation of improvement plans by each department is
                                                                                      feedback on improvement measures will also be incorporated
                                                                                      into the evaluation framework to enable timely adjustments and
                                                                                      optimizations.
                                                                                                                                                                  Campus Recruitment by Longsys
                                                                           Strengthening the             Advancing                 Driving Green      Growing Together,              Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,            Operations, Shaping     Pioneering the               Create, Coexisting          Appendix                 56
                                                                             Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future         Future                        to Thrive
                                                                                                                                                        Employee Compensation
The Company also emphasizes collaboration between industries, universities, and research institutes. In 2025, we signed project cooperation             Compensation System
agreements with Guangdong University of Technology and Anhui University, and established university-industry cooperation projects with
multiple other universities. These collaborations focus on jointly building laboratories, tackling core technologies, deepening integration between
                                                                                                                                                        In compliance with local laws and regulations, Longsys also devel-
industry and education, cultivating application-oriented innovative talents, and thereby promoting technology transfer, ultimately serving
                                                                                                                                                        oped the Individual Performance Management Measures and the
industrial demands.
                                                                                                                                                        Organizational Performance Management Measures to safeguard
                                                                                                                                                        employees' rights, interests, and compensation benefits to the fullest
                                                                                                                                                        extent. Our ability to maintain industry competitiveness and provide
                                                                                                                                                        competitive compensation and benefits are critical factors in attracting
             Case      Longsys Collaborates with Universities                                                                                           and retaining talents. We also monitor industry developments and market
                                                                                                                                                        dynamics, regularly conducting comprehensive reviews and evaluations
     In terms of cooperation between industry, academia, and research institutions, the Company has systematically promoted the following               of the competitiveness, fairness, and incentive effectiveness of our
     initiatives since 2020:                                                                                                                            compensation system. Additionally, Longsys updates its performance
                                                                                                                                                        management and implements performance improvement plans for
        stablishing Strategic Cooperation: We have established strategic cooperative relationships with universities such as Guangdong
       E                                                                                                                                                employees with lower performance scores. During the reporting period,
       University of Technology.                                                                                                                        Longsys paid a total of RMB 1.518 billion in employee compensation.
        efining Areas of Cooperation: We prioritize storage controller chip development, commercialization of scientific and technological
       D
       achievements, and integration between industry and education.                                                                                    During the reporting period
        eepening Project Implementation: We actively participate in government-led projects between industry, academia, and research
       D                                                                                                                                                Longsys paid a total of
       institutions, jointly apply for national and provincial-level research projects, and conduct targeted R&D based on business needs to co-
       create a collaborative innovation ecosystem.                                                                                                     RMB                        billion
                                                                                                                                                        in employee compensation
                                                                                                                                                        Employee Benefits
                                                                                                                                                        Longsys strictly follows the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China
                                                                                                                                                        and other relevant regulations, and provides statutory benefits like "five
                                                                                                                                                        insurances and one fund" based on employment contracts. While ensuring
                                                                                                                                                        employees' base salaries, the Company also offers overtime allowances in
                                                                                                                                                        accordance with laws and regulations, depending on overtime hours.
                                                                                                                                                        Adhering to an employee-centric philosophy, Longsys focuses on employee
                                                                                                                                                        care and is co?mmitted to provid??ing a co?m??prehensive, multi-tiered welfare
                                                                                                                                                        system to enhance em?ployees' sense of belong?ing and team cohesion. In
                                                                                                                                                        activity funds, festival benefits, daily and carnival event expenses, annual
     Ceremony for Industry-academia-research Partnership at Longsys                                                                                     health checks, birthday gifts, and marriage and childbearing gifts. Additionally,
                                                                                                                                                        subsidies are provided for employees working at the Company's key industrial
                                                                                                                                                        parks. We also offer sports facilities, a staff cafeteria, and other infrastructure.
                                                                  Strengthening the           Advancing            Driving Green          Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,       Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting     Appendix            57
                                                                    Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality   a Low-Carbon Future             Future                    to Thrive
         Case       Longsys Engineers' Day Activities                                                                 Case       Halloween Themed Celebrations
On October 24, 2025, as a featured theme activity of this quarter's co-creation space                          As Halloween approached in 2025, Longsys hosted a creative costume party at its Americas
for storage culture, the Longsys Engineers' Day event was launched simultaneously                              office. Employees dressed in distinctive Halloween costumes to compete in the contest,
across five venues in Shenzhen, Zhongshan, Shanghai, and Chengdu. Through on-                                  enjoying a delightful lunch and desserts during the event. The event fostered interaction and
site challenge competitions, the event delivered an exhilarating and joyful festive                            idea exchange among employees in a relaxed, joyful atmosphere.
experience for all engineers across the Company.
Engineers' Day Activities                                                                                      Halloween Event
                                                                   Strengthening the               Advancing                     Driving Green            Growing Together,         Collaborating to
                                                                 Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,                Operations, Shaping           Pioneering the          Create, Coexisting        Appendix                  58
                                                                     Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality            a Low-Carbon Future               Future                   to Thrive
   Promoting Employee Development
Longsys always emphasizes the comprehensive development
                                                                      Employee Training
of employees. By continuously creating a systematic training
system and multilevel career development paths, we support
                                                                      Outstanding talents in the organization are the key force driving the implementation of our corporate strategy and the achievement of business
employees in enhancing their professional skills and achieving
                                                                      goals. To identify and cultivate more high-potential employees, Longsys has established a series of training management regulations, including
personal value.
                                                                      the Training Management Measures, the External Training Management Measures, and the Training Instructor Management Measures . With a three-
                                                                      dimensional training system comprising five modules, and an online learning platform, we continuously enhance our employee learning system,
                                                                      ensuring efficient learning support, unlocking employee potential, and enhancing leadership, professional expertise, and general skills. This
                                                                      systematic approach lays a robust talent foundation for the Company's stable development.
                                                                      Longsys Training System
                                                                         Training Sequence         Training Methods                     Covered Content                           Training Purpose
                                                                                                   Eagle Leadership Program,            Mindset management, business              To systematically enhance managers' strategic
                                                                         Leadership                Eagle Vanguard Program,              management, employee management,          thinking and team leadership capabilities, driving
                                                                         Sequence                  Eagle Soaring Program, and           professional management, strategic        the efficient achievement of business goals and
                                                                                                   Eagle Hatchling Program              planning, domain management               sustainable organizational development
                                                                                                   Sales ability, R&D product
                                                                                                                                                                                  To improve employees' professional skills and
                                                                                                   ability, project management          Sales ability, R&D ability, product
                                                                         Professional                                                                                             business capabilities, creating high-performance
                                                                                                   ability, quality system ability,     competitiveness, project management,
                                                                         Sequence                                                                                                 teams that drive business growth and enhance
                                                                                                   supply chain ability, and            quality system, supply chain
                                                                                                                                                                                  organizational efficiency
                                                                                                   product ability
                                                                                                                                                                                  To boost employees' fundamental professional
                                                                                                                                                                                  qualities and general skills, strengthening
                                                                         General Skills            General skills training and          General skills, professional qualities,
                                                                                                                                                                                  their workplace adaptability and overall
                                                                         Sequence                  professional quality training        business etiquette
                                                                                                                                                                                  competitiveness to support effective
                                                                                                                                                                                  collaboration and career advancement
                                                                                                   Corporate culture promotion,
                                                                                                                                                                                  To help new employees quickly integrate into the
                                                                         New Employee              industry information sharing,        Corporate culture, industry
                                                                                                                                                                                  organization, understand behavioral norms, and
                                                                         Training Sequence         and rules and regulations            information, rules and regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                  establish industry awareness
                                                                                                   learning
                                                                                                                                                                                  To enhance instructors' course design and
                                                                                                   Teaching techniques training
                                                                                                                                        Teaching techniques, course               teaching abilities, ensuring effective knowledge
                                                                         Instructor Sequence       and course development
                                                                                                                                        development                               transfer and an improved learning experience for
                                                                                                   training
                                                                                                                                                                                  participants
                                                                                   Strengthening the           Advancing            Driving Green        Growing Together,         Collaborating to
                                                                                 Foundation, Facilitating     Technology,       Operations, Shaping       Pioneering the          Create, Coexisting     Appendix            59
                                                                                     Stable Growth          Enhancing Quality   a Low-Carbon Future           Future                   to Thrive
                                                                                                                                                           Career Development
The Company's 2025 training indicators encompass five key dimensions: training effectiveness, completeness of the training system, training                Longsys provides employees with clearer career advancement paths
coverage, return on investment (ROI) for training programs, and capability enhancement of the training team. Additionally, the Company actively            by establishing a structured career development system comprising
supports employees' continuing education by establishing dedicated support mechanisms. We also offer partial reimbursement for examination-                six sequences: R&D, professional skills, management, technology,
related expenses of employees based on relevant policies. During the year, multiple employees obtained advanced academic qualifications while              support, and production. It adheres to the principles of fairness and
employed, and some employees proactively applied for further education. These efforts have yielded remarkable outcomes in talent development.              justice, employing a comprehensive evaluation mechanism that
In 2025, Longsys invested a total of RMB 3.24 million in training programs. A total of 4,446 employees participated in training2, achieving a coverage     balances values and performance. This holistic approach considers
rate of over 90%, empowering employee growth and driving organizational innovation.                                                                        employees' core values, professional qualities, technical abilities,
                                                                                                                                                           and work outcomes. Within this system, employees meeting the stan-
                                                                                                                                                           dards can choose either further advancement within their specialty
                                                                                                                                                           or apply for horizontal development across different sequences.
                                                                                                                                                           Outstanding talents with remarkable performance and full compe-
                                                                                                                                                           tence for target grades may apply for exceptional grade skipping
                    Case         Zilia Initiates Leadership Training Program                                                                               promotions. The promotion process involves three key steps: recom-
                                                                                                                                                           mendation by department supervisors, professional assessment by
                                                                                                                                                           the human resources department, and resolution by the promotion
          Zilia initiated a four-month leadership development program in September to systematically enhance the comprehensive competence                  review meeting, ensuring objective and scientific talent selection.
          and managerial effectiveness of its leadership team. Targeting all company managers, the program aims to cultivate an outstanding
          leadership team through practice-oriented curriculums.                                                                                           Longsys has also established a professional systematic performance
                                                                                                                                                           management system. Through a seven-step process— self-assess-
                                                                                                                                                           ment by employees, evaluation by superiors, leadership assessment,
                                                                                                                                                           recording of critical behaviors, result ranking, performance cali-
                                                                                                                                                           bration, and feedback— we categorize employee performance into
                                                                                                                                                           six levels. Critical HR decisions such as annual bonus distribution,
                                                                                                                                                           promotion selection, salary adjustment, and excellence awards are
                                                                                                                                                           mainly based on these evaluation results. Additionally, Employees
                                                                                                                                                           who are dissatisfied with their assessment may initiate an appeal for
                                                                                                                                                           performance review. For employees not meeting performance stan-
                                                                                                                                                           dards, we initiate a performance improvement plan and offer target-
                                                                                                                                                           ed coaching to help them achieve expected performance targets.
          Zilia Launches Leadership Training Program
    The training participation statistics include employees who have resigned.
                                                                             Strengthening the              Advancing            Driving Green     Growing Together,    Collaborating to
                                                                           Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,       Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the     Create, Coexisting   Appendix   60
                                                                               Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality   a Low-Carbon Future        Future              to Thrive
    Strengthening the Safety Barrier
Longsys prioritizes employees' health and safety above all else. We have established a comprehensive occupational health and safety
management mechanism and conduct systematic safety training on a regular basis to enhance employees' safety awareness and risk
prevention capabilities. Our goal is to create a safe and healthy workplace that effectively identifies, evaluates and manages work
environment risks while safeguarding employees' physical and mental well-being achieving refined and effective safety management.
In 2025, the number of workplace fatalities and severe injuries at Longsys was zero, and the investment in work-related injury insurance
and production safety liability insurance was 67.28 million Yuan, covering 100% of employees.
Safe Production
Longsys strictly complies with relevant laws and regulations, such as
the Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China and the Fire
Control Law of the People's Republic of China . We have established
a comprehensive internal safety management system, including the
Safety Operation Control Procedure , the Hazard Identification and Risk
As?sessment Control Pr?ocedure , and the Emergency Pr?eparedness and
Response Control Pr?ocedure . These systems integrate health and safety
risk identification into all processes to safeguard employee well-being.
As of the end of the reporting period, Longforce Suzhou and Zhongshan
Longsys have successfully obtained international Certifications for ISO
                                                                                Zhongshan Longsys ISO 45001 Certification
Safety Governance Structure
We have set up a comprehensive occupational health and safety management system that enables end-to-end identification, evaluation and
control of health and safety risks, ensuring comprehensive protection of employees' physical and mental well-being and workplace safety. In
Zhongshan Longsys, the Safety Production Committee was established as the Company's highest safety decision-making body. The Company's
principal responsible person takes on the role of the committee's director. The Company's safety manager works as the Executive Director, while
the Company's safety supervisor is the deputy director with department heads serving as committee members. This structure establishes a
management framework with clearly defined responsibilities and efficient coordination. To ensure production safety, the Company has appointed
full-time safety manager to undergo "Safety Education and Training" organized by government regulatory authorities. The managers shall obtain
the necessary qualifications through assessment.
                                                                 Strengthening the            Advancing                 Driving Green        Growing Together,               Collaborating to
                                                               Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,            Operations, Shaping       Pioneering the                Create, Coexisting          Appendix                  61
                                                                   Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future           Future                         to Thrive
Structure of Zhongshan Longsys' Safety Production Committee
                                                                                                                                               Meanwhile, the Company requires all departments to assign dedicated
                               Responsible for the leadership, organizational structure and resource allocation for the Company's safety       personnel to coordinate safety production management. To strengthen
   Director of the Safety      production; reviewing and approving the Company's safety production policy, objectives, management              daily over?sight, the Safety Team under the A?d???m??in?i?s?tr? ?a?t?i?o?n De?partment
  Production Committee         plans, regulations, technical measures, and annual safety production plans, and overseeing their                organizes monthly co?m prehensive safety inspections across de?
     (held by the main         implementation; fulfilling relevant statutory duties; fulfilling the safety production responsibilities as      partments. Add?i tionally, each department conducts weekly self-
   personnel in charge)        mandated by laws and regulations; coordinating, guiding, and supervising safety production work to              inspections of its designated areas, focusing on office environment
                               implement comprehensive safety management across the Company.                                                   safety, electrical safety, and other critical aspects. Any issues
                                                                                                                                               identified shall be rectified immediately or reported promptly for
                                                                                                                                               resolution.
                               Establish and improve the safety production responsibility system and promptly report safety work to
   Executive Director of
                               higher authorities; organize safety production promotion, education, and special inspection activities;
  the Safety Production
                               regularly convene Safety Committee meetings and safety routine meetings, conduct dynamic research and
   Committee (held by
                               analysis of the Company's safety production situation to gain a comprehensive understanding of safety
  the Company's Safety
                               production status; and urge relevant departments to handle occupational safety and health management                                      Zhongshan Longsys Holds a Safety
                                                                                                                                                               Case
        Manager)
                               and labor protection matters.                                                                                                             Production Committee Meeting
                                                                                                                                                      In February 2026, Zhongshan Longsys held its Q1 Safety
                                                                                                                                                      Production Committee Meeting to comprehensively outline
    Deputy Director of
                                                                                                                                                      the 2026 safety production work plan. Chaired by the
  the Safety Production        The safety supervisor leverages professional expertise and supervisory functions to collaborate with
                                                                                                                                                      deputy director of the Safety Production Committee, the
   Committee (held by          the Director and Executive Director of the Safety Production Committee in fulfilling occupational safety
                                                                                                                                                      meeting was attended by all committee members and key
  the Company's Safety         responsibilities, helping achieving the Company's safety production responsibility and objectives.
                                                                                                                                                      personnel. The objective was to establish a robust safety
       Supervisor)
                                                                                                                                                      management framework, strengthen the accountability of
                                                                                                                                                      primary safety responsibilities, and lay the foundation for
                                                                                                                                                      achieving the annual zero-accident target.
                               Responsible for implementing safety management policies formulated by the Company's Safety
  Members of the Safety
                               Committee; implementing fire safety management, behavioral management, and occupational health
  Production Committee
                               management for personnel, equipment, and operational sites of the department; handling internal control
   (held by department
                               accidents, cooperating with accident investigation, reason analysis, statistics, and reporting, formulating
          heads)
                               preventive measures and addressing relevant personnel responsible.
                                                                                                                                                      Zhongshan Longsys Safety Production Committee Meeting
                                                                             Strengthening the              Advancing                    Driving Green     Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                           Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,               Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting    Appendix             62
                                                                               Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future        Future                    to Thrive
Security Risk Management                                                        Enhancing Safety Awareness
To address potential risks in specific work environments, we conduct            Longsys is committed to comprehensively building a safety culture, regarding it as a key driver in improving employees' safety awareness. Through
hazard identification and risk assessment, and have established the             diversified initiatives such as regular safety training sessions, targeted awareness campaigns, and practice-oriented emergency response drills,
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Table . Through a tiered              the Company continually reinforces a safety-first mindset and accountability across all levels. Meanwhile, we have improved our health and
and regular safety inspection mechanism, we systematically identify             safety training and evaluation system to ensure that employees in all positions are proficient in necessary safety knowledge and protective skills,
occupational health and safety risks and opportunities, and establish           comprehensively fortifying the Company's safety defense line.
annual objectives and action plans to continuously enhance our
accident risk prevention and control capabilities. Additionally, we
compile critical hazards into a list, and ensure implementation of
corresponding preventive measures.
                                                                                               Case     Mestor Conducts Occupational Health and Safety Training
We enforce stringent lifecycle controls over hazardous chemicals and
adopt standardized management for personal protective equipment
(PPE), requiring employees to wear and use protective gear in a                       Mestor regularly conducts occupational health and safety training, mainly covering occupational health and safety regulations and
compliant manner to ensure comprehensive and effective safety                         management frameworks, identification of occupational hazards, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and emergency
protection during operations.                                                         response procedures for work-related injuries and occupational diseases. The training covers all employees, with a focus on high-risk
                                                                                      positions in departments such as the Facility Department and the Production Department. New employees must complete no less than
To strengthen fire safety management, all production sites are                        8 hours of training. Mestor maintains a zero occupational disease incidence rate and a 100% correct usage rate of PPE, demonstrating
equipped with standardized fire protection facilities in accordance                   the outstanding effectiveness of its training programs.
with relevant standards, and have comprehensive emergency plans
in place. Regular fire drills are organized to ensure production safety.
                                                                                      Occupational Health and Safety Training at Mestor
                                                                  Strengthening the                Advancing               Driving Green     Growing Together,    Collaborating to
                                                                Foundation, Facilitating          Technology,          Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the     Create, Coexisting   Appendix   63
                                                                    Stable Growth               Enhancing Quality      a Low-Carbon Future        Future              to Thrive
        Case                                                                        Case
                at Longsys                                                                   Activity at Longforce Suzhou
In June 2025, which is the 24th National Safety Production                 Longforce Suzhou conducted a fire emergency evacuation
Month, Zhongshan Longsys, Longforce Suzhou, and Mestor                     drill under the theme "Fire Safety for All, Life First – Safe
launched a series of initiatives under the theme "safety for               Use of Fire and Electricity". The exercise simulated an elec-
all, emergency response by all". Through multi-dimensional                 trical fire in the office area, covering early warning, evac-
promotion campaigns, practical drills, innovative activities,              uation, firefighting, and first aid. Departments responded
thematic training, and long-term inspections, the Company                  swiftly, evacuating in an orderly manner to designated safe
comprehensively enhanced employees' safety awareness                       zones. This was followed by hands-on fire extinguisher
and emergency response capabilities. Initiatives included                  training to enhance employees' emergency response ca-
online quizzes, instant hazard reporting via mobile apps,                  pabilities.
and self-initiated safety audits, achieving a 100% hazard
rectification rate. With our comprehensive inspection teams
and new safety regulations, we continuously strengthen our
safety foundation and promote regular safety governance
to ensure high-quality development.
                                                                            Fire Drill Activity at Longforce Suzhou
                                                                           Strengthening the             Advancing                 Driving Green          Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,            Operations, Shaping         Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting     Appendix             64
                                                                             Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future             Future                     to Thrive
Employee Health
Longsys prioritizes the physical and mental wellbeing of its employees        Health and Wellness Activities
by offering annual medical checkups, professional psychological
assessments, and a variety of wellness initiatives. These efforts are
part of a comprehensive employee care system aimed at creating a              Longsys has always emphasized enriching employees' cultural and recreational lives, striving to build diversified platforms to encourage self-
healthy and harmonious work-life environment.                                 expression and interpersonal communication. The Company has established clubs for swimming, hiking, badminton, yoga, tennis, soccer, table
                                                                              tennis, basketball, arts and entertainment, and long-distance running. These groups regularly organize various competitions and recreational
                                                                              activities that both energize employee life and enhance team cohesion and collaboration. Zhongshan Longsys is equipped with spacious,
Occupational Disease Prevention                                               comprehensive activity facilities, including basketball courts, football fields, badminton courts, table tennis areas, yoga rooms, and fitness centers
                                                                              to support employees' healthy development.
Longsys places high importance on occupational health management
and strictly adheres to the Law of the People's Republic of China
on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases . We have also
established the Occupational Health Surveillance and Archival                                Case     Football Friendly Match between Longsys and Amlogic
Records Management System, the Occupational Hazard Monitoring
and Evaluation Management System and the Occupational Disease
Preven?tion Education and Train?ing System to improve our occupational              On April 19, 2025, Longsys and Amlogic held a friendly football match at Dasha River Football Field in Shenzhen. During the game,
health management systems. Through regular annual medical                           players from both teams gave their all and displayed courageous determination. Ultimately, the Amlogic football team secured victory
examinations, special health checks, and health consultation                        with a score of 6:5, concluding the match on a high note.
services, we comprehensively monitor employees' health status,
with particular attention given to frontline workers. We also organize
training programs for occupational hazard identification and
emergency response, achieving a 0% incidence rate of occupational
diseases and 100% compliance in the correct use of personal
protective equipment (PPE). By continuously optimizing the working
environment, upgrading equipment, and emphasizing health
education, we eliminate occupational health risks at the source to
genuinely safeguard employees' physical and mental well-being.
Focusing on Mental Health
To genuinely care for employees' mental health and help alleviate
their psychological stress and concerns, Longsys has established
an on-site psychological counseling center, managed by the
Administration Department. Professional counselors are engaged
to provide regular in-person services. This initiative reflects the
Company's deep commitment to employee mental health and its                         Football Teams of Longsys and Amlogic
efforts to build a strong psychological support system.
                                                                    Strengthening the             Advancing                Driving Green     Growing Together,             Collaborating to
                                                                  Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,           Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the              Create, Coexisting        Appendix          65
                                                                      Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality       a Low-Carbon Future        Future                       to Thrive
       Case     Hiking Activities at Longforce Suzhou
To promote a healthy lifestyle and enhance employees' physical well-being, Longforce Suzhou organized a series of hiking activities.
    Longforce Suzhou held an employee fitness hiking
    event at Huqiu Wetland Park, featuring a fun mini-
    game called "Color Restoration" to enhance employee
    engagement with more challenges.
    In Spring 2025, the Longforce Suzhou Trade Union
    organized the spring outing, encouraging employees
    to explore Shaoxing's natural and cultural landmarks
    through hiking, thereby strengthening team cohesion
    and a sense of belonging.
    In Autumn 2025, Longforce Suzhou organized a hiking-
    themed team-building activity in Shihu Lake Scenic
    Resort, setting up check-in points at three landmarks
    with fun activities to enhance team cohesion and
    safeguard employees' physical and mental health.
                                                                           Strengthening the             Advancing            Driving Green     Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,       Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting   Appendix            66
                                                                             Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality   a Low-Carbon Future        Future                    to Thrive
        Case      Longsys Participates in Relay Races                                                                                                                   Longsys Basketball Team Secures
                                                                                                                                                               Case     Fifth Place in Employee Basketball
                                                                                                                                                                        Match at Cuiheng New District
    Employee Run Race at Longforce Suzhou
On May 11, 2025, to commemorate the centenary of the es?
                                                                                                                                                        The 2025 men's basketball match for employees at
tablishment of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the Trade
                                                                                                                                                        enterprises, government agencies and public institutions
Union Committee of Jinji Lake Sub-district organized a run
                                                                                                                                                        organized by Cuiheng New District (Nanlang Sub-district)
race for the health of employees. The Trade Union of Longforce
                                                                                                                                                        kicked off at the Nanlang Fitness Square in Zhongshan,
Suzhou actively responded to the campaign, organizing a team
                                                                                                                                                        attracting 28 elite teams. After intense competition in
of 10 members to participate. With all members successfully
                                                                                                                                                        both the group stage and knockout rounds, Longsys
crossing the finish line, employees at Longforce Suzhou showcased
                                                                                                                                                        basketball team won fifth place with their outstanding
their positive spirit and the pursuit of progress.
                                                                                                                                                        teamwork and tenacious fighting spirit.
                                                                              Employee Run Race at Longforce Suzhou
On April 24, 2025, on the occasion of the 26th anniversary of Longsys establishment, the R&D Platform Department and Equipment
Technology Department of the Flash Product R&D Center carried out a 26-kilometer relay race at Dishui Lake. The event concluded
successfully.
                                                                                                                                                        Longsys Basketball Team
Event Photo and Group Photo of the Relay Race at Dishui Lake, Linggang New Area, Shanghai
                                                                 Strengthening the             Advancing                   Driving Green     Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                               Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,              Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting       Appendix          67
                                                                   Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality          a Low-Carbon Future        Future                     to Thrive
                  Longsys Successfully Hosts Internal Badminton Match and Wins Awards in Industry Competitions at                                                 Longsys Table Tennis Team Secures
        Case                                                                                                                                                 Case Runner-up in Employee Table
                  the Provincial Level
                                                                                                                                                                  Tennis Match at Cuiheng New Area
    Longforce Suzhou Badminton Match
                                                                                                                                                     On June 21, 2025, the 2025 table tennis match for employees
In August 2025, Longforce Suzhou held its first badminton match featuring team competition and a men's challenge match, catering                     at enterprises, government agencies and public institutions
to both team collaboration and individual competition needs. This activity enhanced employees' physical fitness, promoted cross-                     organized by Cuiheng New District concluded at the
departmental collaboration, and strengthened team cohesion.                                                                                          gymnasium of Nanlang Street, attracting 18 teams and nearly
                                                                                                                                                     table tennis team made its debut and won the second place.
                                                                                                                                                     With seamless coordination and unwavering effort, our
                                                                                                                                                     team members demonstrated fearless determination and an
                                                                                                                                                     unyielding spirit of perseverance.
First Badminton Match at Longforce Suzhou                           Guangdong Integrated Circuit Industry Badminton Match
    Longsys Wins "Outstanding Organization Award" at the 1st Guangdong Integrated Circuit Industry Badminton Match
To welcome the 15th National Games, the first Guangdong integrated circuit industry badminton match in 2025, themed "Innovative
Guangdong, Dynamic Badminton" was successfully held in Nansha, Guangzhou. The event attracted 16 elite teams from the integrated
circuit industry across the province. Longsys badminton team was awarded the "Outstanding Organization Award" for its excellent
team coordination and sportsmanship.
Longsys Badminton Team                                                                                                                               Event Photos of the Longsys Table Tennis Team
Collaborating to Create,
Coexisting to Thrive
Longsys is committed to building a collaborative industrial ecosystem
by deeply integrating suppliers, industry partners, and communities
into its sustainable development process. Through robust supplier
evaluation mechanisms, control over hazardous substance and conflict
minerals, active participation in the co-development of industry technical
standards, and ongoing community welfare initiatives, the Company
continuously strengthens collaboration with all value chain stakeholders,
driving overall progress and value enhancement across the entire
industrial chain.
  Key Performance Highlights
 Completed annual CDTSBC audits for approximately 25 key suppliers in
 
 Certification
 
 System Certification
 
 Some  key suppliers passed the Responsible Business Alliance (RBA)
 Code of Conduct Certification
 In 2025, suppliers of Longforce Suzhou 100% responded to surveys on
 hazardous substances and conflict minerals
  2025, Longsys received major awards from partners including
 In                                                                          ESG Material Topics Addressed in this Chapter
 Nuoweida, iSoftStone Computer, CEC Great Wall, SUNMI, and Runione
 Information
                                                                                      Social contribution, Responsible supply chains
                                                                                 Strengthening the                Advancing                    Driving Green         Growing Together,         Collaborating to
                                                                               Foundation, Facilitating          Technology,               Operations, Shaping        Pioneering the          Create, Coexisting     Appendix             69
                                                                                   Stable Growth               Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future            Future                   to Thrive
    Sustainable Supply Chain                                                                                                                                           Strategy
Longsys systematically integrates sustainability into all stages of its supply chain. We have developed a comprehensive system                                         Longsys has integrated the management of environmental, social,
that covers supplier entry evaluation, end-to-end hazardous substance control, and conflict mineral traceability management.                                           and governance (ESG) responsibilities in relation to its supply chain
We are committed to ensuring that the entire process from raw material procurement to product delivery complies with                                                   into its overall corporate strategy, and deeply embedded supplier
environmental protection requirements and social responsibility standards, actively fulfilling our corporate citizenship                                               ESG performance evaluation into the entire supplier management
responsibilities.                                                                                                                                                      process. We continuously monitor suppliers' corporate social
                                                                                                                                                                       responsibility (CSR) performance, and conduct CDTSBC audits for
                                                                                                                                                                       suppliers on a regular basis.
Governance
Longsys has systematically integrated supplier management, hazardous substance control, and conflict mineral management into its operations.
                                                                                                                                                                       Management of Hazardous Substance
By establishing relevant policies and building a complete sustainable supply chain management framework, we comprehensively advance supply
                                                                                                                                                                       Driven by green manufacturing and sustainable development princi-
chain sustainability.
                                                                                                                                                                       ples, the Company positions hazardous substance management as
Based on policies such as the Regulations on the Development and Qualification of Material Suppliers , the Regulations on the Management of                            a core component of its sustainable practices. We have formulated
Qualified Material Suppliers , and the Procurement Control Procedures , we have established a full life-cycle supplier management system, covering                     a hazardous substance-free management policy centered on the
supplier entry review, performance assessment, and dynamic exit, which systematically drives the fulfillment of supply chain responsibilities.                         principles of "compliance with laws and regulations, commitment to
                                                                                                                                                                       green manufacturing, implementation of continuous improvement,
                                                                                                                                                                       and achievement of customer satisfaction", systematically advancing
                                                                                                                                                                       hazardous substance control across operations.
Longsys Supplier Life Cycle Management System
                                                                                                                                                                       We strictly comply with international standards, including the EU
 Management
                   Management Details
                                                                                                                                                                       Directive 2015/863 (RoHS 2.0) and REACH regulations, establishing
 Process                                                                                                                                                               a full-process hazardous substance control mechanism covering
                                                                                                                                                                       product design, raw material procurement, and production. By es-
                   ? Require suppliers to complete Supplier Basic Information Form to ensure that they meet the Company's requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                       tablishing and enforcing documents such as the Standard for the
                   ? Evaluate the CSR performance of all suppliers based on the Supplier CDTSBC Audit Form , covering dimensions such as labor rights,                Management of Environment-Related Substances , Hazardous Sub-
                     occupational health and safety, and environmental protection.                                                                                     stance-Free Quality Manual , the Supplier Hazardous Substance-Free
 Supplier Entry                                                                                                                                                        Management Regulations , the Hazardous Substance Management
                   ? Verify suppliers' customs credit status and records in the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System to comprehensively assess
                      their compliance and business reputation.                                                                                                        Procedures , and the Hazardous Substance Control and Investiga-
                   ? All suppliers must sign the Commitment of Conduct for Business Partners upon entry, committing to adhere to the Company's ESG-related            tion Form , we regularly revise restricted substance list and control
                      standards, such as integrity, environmental management, and environmental protection.                                                            requirements in alignment with evolving domestic and international
                                                                                                                                                                       regulations, as well as customer HSF (Hazardous Substance-Free)
                   ? Conduct comprehensive annual assessment of key suppliers of critical material categories, including CDTSBC Audit (Compliance Due                 procurement requirements. These requirements apply to Longsys
 Supplier
                      Diligence of Third-party Supply Business Chain) to ensure their ESG performance continuously meets the Company's requirements, and
 Assessment
                      provide targeted improvement guidance and support based on assessment results.
                                                                                                                                                                       products, as well as direct materials, indirect materials, and packag-
                                                                                                                                                                       ing materials, ensuring full lifecycle compliance with environmental
                   ? Implement ongoing assessment of suppliers through quarterly and annual performance evaluation. Suppliers that fail to meet evaluation            regulations. Longforce Suzhou, Zhongshan Longsys, and Mestor have
 Supplier Exit        criteria or whose scope of cooperation is required to be adjusted due to business development, are subject to phased-out process in              all successfully obtained IECQ QC 080000 Hazardous Substance Pro-
                      accordance with regulations.
                                                                                                                                                                       cess Management Certification.
                                                                           Strengthening the            Advancing                 Driving Green        Growing Together,         Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,            Operations, Shaping       Pioneering the          Create, Coexisting      Appendix             70
                                                                             Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future           Future                   to Thrive
                                                                                                                                                            Conflict Mineral Management
                                                                                                                                                            Longsys strictly adheres to international standards such as the
                                                                                                                                                            OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains
                                                                                                                                                            of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas and the
                                                                                                                                                            Responsible Minerals Initiative (RMI). We exercise utmost caution
                                                                                                                                                            on minerals sourced from the Democratic Republic of Congo
                                                                                                                                                            (DRC) and surrounding high-risk regions. Longsys firmly rejects
                                                                                                                                                            any mineral transactions that infringe on human rights or violate
                                                                                                                                                            international regulations. All suppliers are explicitly required to
                                                                                                                                                            sign and strictly adhere to the No Conflict Minerals Commitment ,
                                                                                                                                                            ensuring that minerals such as tantalum, tin, tungsten, gold,
                                                                                                                                                            and cobalt used in their products originate from compliant,
                                                                                                                                                            responsible supply chains.
                                                                                                                                                            Longforce Suzhou has established a systematic management
           Longforce Suzhou IECQ QC 080000                 Mestor IECQ QC 080000 Hazardous                Zhongshan Longsys IECQ QC 080000                  mechanism for conflict minerals based on the Conflict-Free
           Hazardous Substance Process                     Substance Proces                               Hazardous Substance Process                       Minerals Procedure, utilizing the Conflict Minerals Reporting
           Management Certification                                                                       Management Certification                          Template (CMRT) and Extended Minerals Reporting Template
                                                                                                                                                            (EMRT) developed by the Responsible Minerals Initiative (RMI)
                                                                                                                                                            to conduct due diligence on suppliers. The investigation covers
Additionally, Longsys systematically communicates hazardous substance compliance requirements clearly to both internal employees and                        all direct materials, packaging materials, and selected high-
supply chain partners. Suppliers are explicitly required to confirm annually their Material Safety Data Sheets and submit the latest version to the         risk indirect materials. Suppliers are required to achieve 100%
Company for review. These documents serve as a prerequisite for continued collaboration, ensuring that products comply with RoHS, REACH, and                completion of assessments and trace the origin of metals in their
other regulatory requirements throughout their life cycle. The Environmental Protection Department regularly shares the latest standards and                products, ensuring materials originate from smelters and refiners
management requirements with qualified suppliers, supporting continuous improvement in their hazardous substance control capabilities and                   meeting the Responsible Minerals Assurance Process (RMAP)
jointly advancing green and sustainable development across the industrial chain.                                                                            standard. Suppliers are further required to identify and manage
                                                                                                                                                            their downstream supply chains to ensure that conflict minerals
Longforce Suzhou systematically implements hazardous substance management by conducting annual reviews with risk assessment tools                           policies are followed by all. Longforce Suzhou also requires
to identify high-risk processes and materials and implement specialized control measures. Suppliers are required to provide HSF compliance                  suppliers to update reports promptly in alignment with revisions
certificates, annual testing reports, and sign hazardous substance-free declaration, with materials screened through XRF (X-ray Fluorescence)               to the official CMRT and EMRT templates, ensuring management
analysis upon receipt. All management records are retained for 10 years as per regulations. Products are sent for testing annually based on their           effectiveness and timeliness. For suppliers assessed to potentially
categories, and if hazardous substance limits are exceeded, the Company will immediately isolate the products and trace back for resolution. In the         involve the financing of illicit groups, Longforce Suzhou will cease
case of product testing anomalies, customer negotiation is promptly initiated, and additional testing or product recalls are conducted if necessary.        transactions based on the circumstances.
In 2025, Mestor systematically strengthened hazardous substance management capabilities across all employees through specialized training
covering topics such as regulations, identification, storage, waste management, leakage emergency response, and supplier control. In March
been integrated into mandatory onboarding programs for new employees, with biannual practical training and twice-annual leakage emergency
drills for key personnel. Through continuous training, Mestor achieved 100% compliance in hazardous substance identification and handling,
maintaining a zero-incident safety record for leakage accidents.
                                                                           Strengthening the            Advancing                 Driving Green        Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating      Technology,            Operations, Shaping       Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting         Appendix        71
                                                                             Stable Growth           Enhancing Quality        a Low-Carbon Future           Future                     to Thrive
Risk and Opportunity Management
Longsys has established a systematic agreement framework that specifies the signing of a comprehensive agreement package with suppliers,
including the Procurement Agreement, Quality Agreement, Product Change Notification (PCN) Amendment Agreement, Code of Conduct for
                                                                                                                                                                 Key Performance Highlights
Business Partners, No Conflict Minerals Commitment, Declaration of Non-use of Restricted Substances, and Business Integrity Agreement.
These agreements clarify the rights and obligations regarding compliance and social responsibility. Building on this framework, the Company
dynamically monitors and standardizes supplier behavior leveraging the legal force of agreements and continuous operational evaluations.                       Number of key suppliers that completed annual CDTSBC audits
                                                                                                                                                               in 2025
Suppliers' CSR performance and adherence to business code of conduct are formally integrated into the Regulations on the Management of
Qualified Material Suppliers , systematically mitigating potential risks related to compliance, environmental protection, and social responsibility.
Metrics and Targets
Longsys has consistently invested in sustainable supply chain management and achieved tangible progress. As of the end of 2025, the Company
has driven 72% of suppliers to obtain ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certification, with nearly half of suppliers securing ISO 14001
Environmental Management System Certification. Additionally, some key suppliers had passed the Responsible Business Alliance (RBA) Code                        of suppliers have obtained ISO 9001 Quality
of Conduct Certification. These achievements underscore the Company's systematic efforts to enhance environmental and social responsibility                    Management System Certification
performance across its supply chain.
                                                                                                                                                                of suppliers have obtained ISO 14001 Environmental
                                                                                                                                                                Management System Certification
                                                                                                                                                               Some key suppliers passed the Responsible Business Alliance
                                                                                                                                                               (RBA) Code of Conduct Certification
                                                                                                                                                                In 2025, suppliers of Longforce Suzhou
                                                                                                                                                                                   responded to surveys on hazardous
                                                                                                                                                                                   substances and conflict minerals
                                                                           Strengthening the              Advancing                  Driving Green     Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                         Foundation, Facilitating        Technology,             Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting      Appendix           72
                                                                             Stable Growth             Enhancing Quality         a Low-Carbon Future        Future                    to Thrive
    Collaborating for Industry Development                                                                                                                             Case
                                                                                                                                                                              Longsys Attends the Annual Storage
                                                                                                                                                                              Partner Conference
Longsys actively explores and implements innovative models ranging from technology collaboration to ecosystem co-construction                                  In March 2025, following its participation in the Shenzhen
by continuously deepening cooperation with key domestic and international customers and industry partners. We are committed                                    exhibition, Longsys held its annual Storage Partner
to integrating end-to-end capabilities in R&D, manufacturing, and services, delivering flexible, customized business solutions to                              Conference at the Zhongshan Longsys Storage Industrial
empower critical fields such as mobile communications, automotive electronics, and industrial connectivity. By partnering with                                 Park under the theme "Storage Ecosystem, Collaborative
                                                                                                                                                               Innovation". Centered on cutting-edge AI advancements,
stakeholders, Longsys addresses challenges posed by technological transformation and drives value enhancement and collaborative
                                                                                                                                                               the conference provided a platform for industry partners
development of the storage industry.
                                                                                                                                                               to explore innovative pathways and collaborative
                                                                                                                                                               strategies. Through an immersive experience in cultural
In early 2025, Longsys received major annual awards from multiple partners, including Nuoweida, iSoftStone Computer, CEC Great Wall, SUNMI,
                                                                                                                                                               and creative storage space and a symbolic tree-planting
and Runione Information, in recognition of its outstanding product quality and service excellence.
                                                                                                                                                               ceremony, the event strengthened ecological connections,
                                                                                                                                                               showcasing Longsys' determination and vitality in
    ? Annual Strategic Cooperation Supplier - Nuoweida Technology Co., Ltd.                                                                                    building a future for storage technology with partners and
                                                                                                                                                               embarking on a new journey.
    ? Best Collaboration Award - iSoftStone Computer Co., Ltd.
    ? Outstanding Partner Award - China Electronics Great Wall Technology Co., Ltd.
    ? Excellent Partner of the Year - SUNMI
    ? Strategic Cooperation Award - Shanghai Runione Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Longsys will continue to remain true to its founding mission, further strengthen mutually beneficial partnerships with stakeholders, and jointly
drive the prosperity and progress of the industry.
             Case     Longsys and Sandisk Deepen UFS Storage Cooperation
     In June 2025, Longsys signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with
     SanDisk to jointly develop high-quality UFS solutions. This partnership integrates
     SanDisk's advanced 218-layer 3D NAND flash technology with Longsys expertise
     in storage controller chips, firmware, and packaging and testing manufacturing.
     Leveraging Longsys TCM business model, the collaboration will target the mobile
     and IoT markets, delivering customized, high-performance UFS products and one-
     stop services to customers. The cooperation aims to enhance the efficiency of the
     storage supply chain and strengthen market competitiveness.
                                                                                               Longsys Signs the MOU on Cooperation with Sandisk               Longsys Showcases at Shenzhen Storage Partner Conference
                                                                       Strengthening the             Advancing                    Driving Green     Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                     Foundation, Facilitating       Technology,               Operations, Shaping    Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting       Appendix           73
                                                                         Stable Growth            Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future        Future                    to Thrive
       Case      Longsys Presents High Reliability Storage Solutions at the Embedded World in Germany                                                                   Longsys Showcases AI-Era Storage
                                                                                                                                                                   Case Innovations Solutions at China Mobile
                                                                                                                                                                        Global Partners Conference
At the 2025 Embedded World Exhibition & Conference in Nuremberg, Germany, Longsys highlighted its cutting-edge industrial and
automotive storage solutions under the theme "High-Reliability Storage, Empowering the Industrial World". The showcased products
included next-generation industrial-grade SSDs, DIMMs, and a full series of automotive-grade Flash and DRAM products, all engineered                        In October 2025, Longsys presented its full-matrix Enter-
to meet stringent requirements for wide temperature ranges, sulfur resistance, and high durability in harsh environments. Leveraging                        prise-Grade storage products and solutions tailored for AI,
its PTM end-to-end customization services, Longsys delivered highly flexible storage solutions tailored for industrial automation and                       cloud computing, and data center sectors under the theme
intelligent vehicles. This demonstration underscored the Company's technical capabilities in driving intelligent transformation across                      "Carbon-Silicon Symbiosis and Co-creation in the AI+ Era"
global manufacturing and automotive industries.                                                                                                             at the 13th China Mobile Global Partner Conference. Its
                                                                                                                                                            eSSD and RDIMM product portfolio has successfully entered
                                                                                                                                                            the China Mobile supply chain and achieved large-scale
                                                                                                                                                            delivery. Key highlights included next-generation high-per-
                                                                                                                                                            formance, high-capacity products such as SOCAMM2, CXL
                 Longsys Joins Hands with Solidigm to Explore New                                                                                           2.0 Memory Expansion Module, and MRDIMM. Leveraging
       Case                                                                                                                                                 its PTM Storage Foundry capabilities, Longsys offers deep
                 Opportunities for QLC Embedded Storage Applications
                                                                                                                                                            customization services. The Company is committed to driv-
                                                                                                                                                            ing industry upgrades in the AI+ era by advancing techno-
On October 31, 2025, Longsys and Solidigm jointly hosted a technical seminar in Suzhou on QLC storage solutions, focusing on the demand
                                                                                                                                                            logical innovation and optimizing business models to build
for storage capacity expansion driven by AI and high-definition content. The event delved into the technical breakthroughs and market
                                                                                                                                                            efficient, flexible storage infrastructure for partners.
prospects of QLC in embedded applications as a higher-density, cost-effective solution. Longsys showcased QLC products, including eMMC
solutions based on in-house developed controllers and algorithms, complementing Solidigm's technological strengths. The collaboration
aims to deliver end-to-end optimization from flash to packaging and testing for intelligent terminal customers through close cooperation and
ecosystem co-construction. The partnership seeks to drive large-scale adoption of QLC technology and industry innovation.
                 Longsys Hosts Brazil Semiconductor High-Level Talent Delegation
       Case
                 to Strengthen China-Brazil Technological Exchange
On October 16, 2025, the CI Inovador Semiconductor Talent Delegation from Brazil
visited Zhongshan Longsys Storage Industrial Park. All delegation members underwent
a rigorous selection process and possessed international perspectives. The delegation
visited the Company's manufacturing center and Lexar Quality Laboratory, gaining in-
depth insights into its advanced manufacturing processes and quality management
systems. At the subsequent roundtable discussion, both parties exchanged views on
semiconductor industry trends, challenges, and market prospects. This visit established
a platform for international industrial talent exchange, demonstrating the Company's            CI Inovador Delegation from Brazil Visits Longsys
commitment to supporting talent development in the global semiconductor industry,
promoting technological exchange, and advancing industry ecosystem growth.                                                                                  Longsys Attends China Mobile Partner Conference
                                                                        Strengthening the                Advancing                     Driving Green                 Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                      Foundation, Facilitating          Technology,                Operations, Shaping                Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting     Appendix                74
                                                                          Stable Growth               Enhancing Quality            a Low-Carbon Future                    Future                     to Thrive
   Building a Better Community
Longsys closely integrates corporate social responsibility with business development, actively participating in charitable and public welfare activities. Through supporting community development and
community greening initiatives, the Company effectively fulfills its corporate social responsibility, demonstrating its corporate mission and social value.In 2025, Zilia donated nearly RMB 20,000 to APAE (Associa??o
de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais), supporting initiatives such as Children's Day, Christmas, and traditional Brazilian events, thereby demonstrating Zilia's commitment to community support.
                     Longsys Donates Computers to
                                                                                Case Zhongshan Longsys' Social Responsibility Initiatives                                                Case Planting Activity by Longforce Suzhou
            Case     Support the Digitalization of Rural
                     Education
                                                                                                                                                                               In 2025, Longforce Suzhou organized employee repres-
    In 2025, Longsys donated a batch of computers to the Guang-        Zhongshan Longsys Participates in Chongyang Festival Charity Visit                                      entatives from all departments for a planting activity within
    dong Provincial Education Foundation, including 41 sets spe-       On October 27, the Cuiheng New District Chamber                                                         the industrial park. Participants independently planned,
    cifically allocated to the "Green Charity Computer Classroom"      of Commerce organized member enterprises to visit                                                       selected, and personally planted diverse green plants,
    at Mashi Middle School in Shixing County, Shaoguan City. This      to the Nanlang Street Elderly Care Center, bringing                                                     creating 15 distinctive green zones. This initiative not only
    initiative aims to empower rural education through technology      warmth and care to senior residents. As a key mem-                                                      strengthened employees' awareness of environmental
    advancement, enhance IT infrastructure of the school, expand       ber enterprise of the Chamber, Zhongshan Longsys                                                        responsibility but also promoted the green office concept by
    digital learning approaches for rural students, and support the    actively joined the event alongside other business                                                      increasing greenery coverage, contributing to low-carbon
    digital transformation of basic education.                         representatives, including the rotating vice president                                                  sustainable development.
                                                                       Lin Jianfeng. Zhongshan Longsys delivered essential
                                                                       gifts such as milk, oatmeal, and hygiene products
                                                                       to the elderly. During the visit, representatives from Zhongshan Longsy's participa-
                                                                                                                                  tion in the Chongyang Festival
                                                                       Zhongshan Longsys listened attentively to the
                                                                                                                                  visit to the Elderly Care Center
                                                                       seniors' stories, showing genuine concern for their
                                                                       health and daily lives. Longsys fulfills its corporate social responsibility to respect the
                                                                       elderly with practical actions.
                                                                       Zhongshan Longsys Supports the 2025
                                                                       Charity Million-Person Walk
                                                                       In the 2025 Charity Million-Person Walk event in
                                                                       Cuiheng New District, Zhongshan Longsys, a core
                                                                       enterprise deeply rooted in the region, responded
                                                                       proactively by donating RMB 50,000. The contri-
                                                                       bution will support charitable initiatives including
                                                                       poverty alleviation, emergency assistance, and edu-
                                                                       cational support, clearly demonstrating Zhongshan       Zhongshan Longsys' donation of
     Deputy Secretary General of Guangdong Provincial Education
                                                                       Longsys' strong sense of social responsibility and      RMB 50,000 at the 2025 Charity
     Foundation Presenting a Banner to Longsys                         dedication to community welfare.                        Million-Person Walk event                       Planting Activity by Longforce Suzhou
                                                                   Strengthening the                Advancing                    Driving Green                Growing Together,          Collaborating to
                                                                 Foundation, Facilitating          Technology,               Operations, Shaping               Pioneering the           Create, Coexisting      Appendix               75
                                                                     Stable Growth               Enhancing Quality           a Low-Carbon Future                   Future                    to Thrive
  Appendix
ESG Content Index
Topic                                   Corresponding Article   Corresponding Chapter/Section                        Topic                                           Corresponding Article       Corresponding Chapter/Section
Climate Change Response                 Articles 21 to 28       Climate Change Response                              Supply Chain Security                           Article 45                  Sustainable Supply Chain
Pollutant Emissions                     Article 30              Green Operations
                                                                                                                     Equal Treatment of SMEs                         Article 46                  Sound and Compliant Operations
Waste Management                        Article 31              Green Operations
                                                                                                                     Product and Service Safety and Quality          Article 47                  Crafting Excellence with Dedication
Ecosystem and Biodiversity Protection   Article 32              Green Operations
                                                                                                                     Data Security and Customer Privacy
                                                                                                                                                                     Article 48                  High-Quality Customer Service
Environmental Compliance Management     Article 33              Environmental Management                             Protection
Energy Use                              Article 35              Climate Change Response                                                                                                          Protecting Employee Rights
                                                                                                                     Employees                                       Article 50                  Promoting Employee Development
Water Resources Utilization             Article 36              Green Operations
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Strengthening the Safety Barrier
Circular Economy                        Article 37              Green Operations
                                                                                                                     Due Diligence                                   Article 52                  Sound and Compliant Operations
Rural Revitalization                    Article 39              Building a Better Community
                                                                                                                     Stakeholder Communication                       Article 53                  Sustainable Development Management
Social Contribution                     Article 40              Building a Better Community
                                                                                                                     Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption                Article 55                  Sound and Compliant Operations
Innovation-Driven Growth                Article 42              Crafting Excellence with Dedication
Technology Ethics                       Article 43              Crafting Excellence with Dedication                  Anti-Unfair Competition                         Article 56                  Sound and Compliant Operations
                                                                               Strengthening the                  Advancing                      Driving Green             Growing Together,            Collaborating to
                                                                             Foundation, Facilitating            Technology,                 Operations, Shaping            Pioneering the             Create, Coexisting       Appendix                76
                                                                                 Stable Growth                 Enhancing Quality             a Low-Carbon Future                Future                      to Thrive
ESG Policies and Regulations List
Chapter         Laws and Regulations                                   Internal Policies                                           Chapter           Laws and Regulations                                   Internal Policies
                Self-Regulation Guidance No. 17 for Listed Companies                                                                                                                                        Quality Traceability Management
                - Sustainability Report (Trial)                                                                                                                                                             Regulations
                Self-Regulation Guide No. 3 for Listed Companies -                                                                                                                                          Trial Production Quality Management
                Preparation of Sustainability Report                                                                                                                                                        Regulations
                Company Law of the People's Republic of China                                                                                                                                               Packaging Factory Quality Regulations
                Securities Law of the People's Republic of China       Articles of Association                                                                                                              Regulations on Quality Management and
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Control of Manufacturing Process
                Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies      ESG Management Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Material Abnormality Handling Regulations
                Administrative Measures for the Disclosure of          Employee Handbook of Shenzhen Longsys
                Information of Listed Companies                        Electronics Co., Ltd.                                                                                                                Non-Conforming Product Control Procedure
Strengthening                                                          Longsys Code of Conduct
                Work Guidelines for the Investor Relations                                                                                                                                                  Company Quality Incident Management
the
                Management of Listed Companies                                                                                                                                                              Rules
Foundation,                                                            Longsys "Sales Red Line" Policy
Facilitating    Guidelines for the Compliance Management of                                                                                                                                                 Longsys After-Sales RMA Handling
Stable Growth                                                          Longsys "Red Line" Policy
                Enterprises' Overseas Operation                                                                                                                                                             Procedures
                                                                       Measures for the Work of Auditing and                                         Patent Law of the People's Republic of China
                ISO 37301:2021 Compliance Management Systems—                                                                                                                                               Customer Returns and Rework Operating
                Requirements with Guidance for Use                                                                                 Advancing         Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China        Procedures
                                                                       Supervising Clue Management and
                                                                                                                                   Technology,
                                                                       Investigation                                                                 Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China
                GB/T 35770-2022 Compliance Management System                                                                       Enhancing                                                                Longsys Bulk Return and Exchange
                — Requirements with Guidance for Use                   Trade Secrets Protection Measures                           Quality                                                                  Procedures
                                                                                                                                                     Regulations on Protection of Integrated Circuit
                Anti-Monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China                                                                                  Layout Design                                          Trade Secret Protection Measures
                Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's Republic                                                                                                                                        Patent Management Measures
                of China
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Intellectual Property Management Policy
                Measures for the Security Assessment of Outbound
                Data Transfer                                                                                                                                                                               Customer Satisfaction Measurement
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Information Security Management Manual
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Information Asset Management Procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Information and Data Protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Management Procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Management Procedures for Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Security Risk Assessment
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Regulations on Business Continuity
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Management of Information Systems
                                                                              Strengthening the               Advancing                      Driving Green            Growing Together,               Collaborating to
                                                                            Foundation, Facilitating         Technology,                 Operations, Shaping           Pioneering the                Create, Coexisting       Appendix                77
                                                                                Stable Growth              Enhancing Quality             a Low-Carbon Future               Future                         to Thrive
Chapter         Laws and Regulations                                   Internal Policies                                       Chapter           Laws and Regulations                                     Internal Policies
                Environmental Protection Law of the People's                                                                                                                                              Employee Handbook of Shenzhen Longsys
                Republic of China                                                                                                                                                                         Electronics Co., Ltd.
                Energy Conservation Law of the People's Republic of    Environmental Health and Safety Manual                                                                                             Corporate Culture and Values Requirements
                China
                                                                       Environmental Management Control                                                                                                   Reiterated Personnel Directives
                Law of the People's Republic of China on the           Procedures
                Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution                                                                                                                                         Individual Performance Management
                by Solid Wastes                                        Environmental Operation Control                                                                                                    Measures
                                                                       Procedures                                                                Labor Law of the People's Republic of China              Organizational Performance Management
                GB/T 2589-2020 General Principles for Calculation of
                Comprehensive Energy                                   Compliance Evaluation Control Procedures                                  Labor Contract Law of the People's Republic of China     Measures
                                                                                                                               Growing
Driving Green
Operations,     International Financial Reporting Standards No. 2—     Energy Management System Manual                         Together,         Law of the People's Republic of China on                 Administrative Measures for Social Insurance
Shaping a       Climate-Related Disclosures                                                                                    Pioneering the    Safeguarding the Rights and Interests of Women           and Housing Provident Fund
                                                                       Wastewater Management Measures                          Future
Low-Carbon                                                                                                                                                                                                Training Management Measures
                Paris Agreement                                                                                                                  Special Rules on the Labor Protection of Female
Future                                                                 Exhaust Management Measures
                                                                                                                                                 Employees                                                External Training Management Measures
                Guidelines for Accounting and Reporting Greenhouse
                Gas Emissions from Other Industrial Enterprises        Waste Management Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Office Safety Management Measures
                Guidelines for Accounting and Reporting Greenhouse     Hazardous Waste Management Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Regulations on the Establishment of the
                Gas Emissions from Enterprises                         Hazardous Substance Management                                                                                                     Work Safety Organization and the Allocation
                Standard for Building Carbon Emission Calculation      Procedures                                                                                                                         of Safety Management Personnel
                National Greenhouse Gas Inventories                                                                                                                                                       Unexpected Incidents
                ICAO Carbon Emissions Calculator (ICEC)                                                                                                                                                   Regulations on the Development and
                                                                                                                                                 Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous              Qualification of Material Suppliers
                                                                                                                                                 Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment
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                                                                                                                                                 (RoHS 2.0)
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                                                                                                                               to Create,        Regulation on the Registration, Evaluation,
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Procurement Control Procedures
                                                                                                                               Coexisting to     Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)
                                                                                                                               Thrive                                                                     Standard for the Management of
                                                                                                                                                 OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Environment-Related Substances
                                                                                                                                                 Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-
                                                                                                                                                 Risk Areas                                               Hazardous Substance Control and
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Investigation Form
                                                                                                         Strengthening the                           Advancing                     Driving Green                   Growing Together,                  Collaborating to
                                                                                                       Foundation, Facilitating                     Technology,                Operations, Shaping                  Pioneering the                   Create, Coexisting            Appendix                  78
                                                                                                           Stable Growth                          Enhancing Quality            a Low-Carbon Future                      Future                            to Thrive
ESG Data Indicators Performance Table3, 4
    Scope                   KPIs                                                                       Unit                         2025                              Scope              KPIs                                                                     Unit                           2025
                            Energy Consumption                                                                                                                                           Scope 1 emission                                                        tCO2e                         1,979.03
                            Comprehensive energy consumption                                            tce                       20,362.24                                              Scope 2 emission      7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 tCO2e                        52,223.99
                            Comprehensive energy consumption intensity                          tce/million RMB                      0.89                                                Waste   8
                            Direct energy consumption                                                   tce                       4,140.56                                               Total hazardous waste disposed                                          Tonne                          56.92
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Tonne/ million
                            Diesel                                                                      tce                         10.40                                                Hazardous waste intensity                                                                              0.003
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                RMB
                            Gasoline                                                                    tce                          4.81                                                Total non-hazardous waste disposed                                      Tonne                          633.81
                            Liquefied petroleum gas                                                     tce                         11.89                                                                                                                   Tonne/ million
                                                                                                                                                                      Environmental      Non-hazardous waste intensity                                                                           0.03
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                RMB
                            Renewable energy       5
                                                                                                        tce                       4,113.46
                                                                                                                                                                                         Resource Consumption
                            Indirect energy consumption                                                 tce                       16,221.69
                                                                                                                                                                                         Total water consumption                                                 Tonne                        603,210.17
    Environmental
                            Purchased electricity                                                       tce                       16,174.20                                                                                                                 Tonne/million
                                                                                                                                                                                         Water consumption intensity                                                                            26.50
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                RMB
                            Purchased heat                                                              tce                         47.49
                                                                                                                                                                                         Total water circulated                                                    m   3
                            Pollutant emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                         Environmental Compliance
                            Wastewater                                                                  m3                       454,971.80
                                                                                                                                                                                         Total environmental non-compliance incidents                             Case                            0
                            COD                                                                       Tonne                        125.40
                                                                                                                                                                                         R&D and Innovation
                            BOD                                                                       Tonne                         67.95
                                                                                                                                                                                         Percentage of R&D personnel                                                %                           30.69
                            Ammonia Nitrogen                                                          Tonne                         52.53
                                                                                                                                                                      Social             R&D investment as a percentage of revenue                                  %                            4.60
                            VOCs                                                                      Tonne                          4.01
                                                                                                                                                                                         Workplace Diversity and Inclusiveness
                            Greenhouse Gas Emission6
                                                                                                                                                                                         Total number of employees                                               Person                         4,040
     he scope of collection of environmental data in this year's ESG data performance table includes the Company's domestic administrative centers and production enterprises such as Longforce Suzhou, Zhongshan Longsys, Mestor, and Zilia. The Company will gradually improve the ESG indicator
    T
    management system and statistical ledger of its various units in the future, ensuring data integrity and accuracy.
    The scope of collection of social and governance data in this year's ESG data performance table includes Longsys and all its subsidiaries.
    The renewable energy used by domestic factories is solar energy, while Zilia uses renewable energy such as wind energy, solar energy, and biomass energy.
    The data for this year is calculated in accordance with the Environmental, Social and Governance Reporting Code of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and other internationally recognized reference factors.
     he Scope 2 Greenhouse Gas Emissions are mainly derived from indirect Greenhouse Gas Emissions from non-renewable electricity consumed by the Group's operations. Zilia has purchased the International Renewable Energy Certificate (I-REC) for all emissions in its scope 2. The current year's emission
    T
    factor for electricity was adopted as the Grid Emission Factor of 0.5306kgCO2/kWh from the Announcement of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the National Bureau of Statistics on the Release of the CO 2 Emission Factor for Electricity in 2023 dated December 31, 2025.
    The increase in hazardous and non-hazardous waste is attributable to expanded production capacity. The disposal methods of hazardous waste include incineration, recycle, etc., while the disposal methods of non-hazardous waste include landfill, incineration, reuse, recycle, etc.
                                                                                                Strengthening the                 Advancing                     Driving Green            Growing Together,           Collaborating to
                                                                                              Foundation, Facilitating           Technology,                Operations, Shaping           Pioneering the            Create, Coexisting   Appendix          79
                                                                                                  Stable Growth                Enhancing Quality            a Low-Carbon Future               Future                     to Thrive
     Scope              KPIs                                                                  Unit                   2025                          Scope          KPIs                                                        Unit              2025
                        Total number of employees from ethnic minorities                     Person                      213                                      Occupational Health and Safety
                        Number of Employees by Function                                                                                                           Number of work-related fatalities                          Person                  0
                        Total Production Employees                                           Person                  1,394                                        Employee Development and Training9
                        Total Sales Employees                                                Person                      560
                                                                                                                                                                  Total training hours of employees                           Hour            205,703.63
                        Total Technical Employees                                            Person                  1,240
                                                                                                                                                                  Training Hours of Employees by Gender
                        Total Financial Employees                                            Person                      75
                                                                                                                                                                  Male                                                        Hour            138,391.28
                        Total Administrative Employees                                       Person                      771
                                                                                                                                                                  Female                                                      Hour            67,312.35
                        Number of Employees by Gender                                                                                              Social
                                                                                                                                                                  Training Hours of Employees by Rank
                        Male                                                                 Person                  2,439
                                                                                                                                                                  Senior-level management                                     Hour             1,437.72
                        Female                                                               Person                  1,601
                                                                                                                                                                  Middle-level management                                     Hour             5,369.80
                        Number of Employees by Age
                                                                                                                                                                  General employees                                           Hour            198,896.12
     Social             18-29                                                                Person                  1,385
                        Average Length of Employment                                                                                                              Total Hours of Volunteer Service                            Hour                  307
                        Average Length of Employment for Male Employees                       Year                       4.4                                      Bribery and Corruption
                        Average Length of Employment for Female
                                                                                              Year                       4.8                                      Number of lawsuits against the Company's directors
                        Employees
                                                                                                                                                                  and management personnel for commercial bribery             Case                   0
                        Number of Newly Hired Employees by Gender                                                                                                 or corruption
                        Male                                                                 Person                      633                                      Unfair Competition
                                                                                                                                                   Governance
                        Female                                                               Person                      439
                                                                                                                                                                  Number of lawsuits resulting from the Company's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Case                   0
                                                                                                                                                                  unfair competition behavior
                        Number of Employee Turnover
                        Annual Number of Male Employee Turnover                              Person                      506                                      Amount of significant administrative penalties
                                                                                                                                                                  resulting from the Company's unfair competition           RMB Yuan                 0
                        Annual Number of Female Employee Turnover                            Person                      332                                      behavior
     Data on training hours include resigned employees in 2025.
     Data from the "Community Engagement" section is sourced from subsidiaries of Longsys.

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