禾迈股份: 2025年度可持续发展报告(英文)

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SUSTAINABILITY
REPORT
CONTENTS
About the Report                     01   About Hoymiles                     Sustainable Development Governance    Appendix
Message from the Management          03
                                          Company Profile               07   Sustainable Development Policy   11   Key Performance                   109
Sustainable Development Highlights   05   Corporate Culture             07   Sustainable Development          12   Indexes                           115
                                                                             Management System
                                          Development History           08                                         Independent Assurance Statement   118
Highlight Achievements               06
                                                                             Sustainable Development Goals    14
                                          Business Overview             09                                         Feedback                          120
                                                                             Communications with Stakeholders 16
                                          Corporate Honors in 2025      10
                                                                             Management of Material Topics    18
            Governance                    02          Environmental
                                                      Protection             03         Industry Value             04          Good Life
Party Building                  22        Response to Climate Change    36   Innovation-driven Development    56   Protection of Employees’ Rights   87
                                                                                                                   and Interests
Corporate Governance            25        Environmental Management      41   Product and Service Safety and   69
                                                                             Quality                               Occupational Health and Safety    99
Compliance Operation and Risk   29        Pollutant Emissions           43
Management                                                                   Data Security and Customer       79   Public Welfare                    106
                                          Resource Utilization          47
                                                                             Privacy Protection
Investor Relations Management   31        Green Office                  53
and Shareholders' Rights and                                                 Supply Chain Security            82
                                          Protection of Ecosystem and   54
Interests
                                          Biodiversity
Business Ethics                 33
                                   About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
    About the Report
This is the fourth Sustainability Report (hereinafter referred to as “this Report”) released by Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc. (hereinafter referred to as “Hoymiles”, “the Company”, or “We”). In the
principles of objectivity, standardization, transparency, and comprehensiveness, this report provides a detailed disclosure of the Company’s sustainability efforts for the year 2025.
  Reporting Scope                                                                                           Preparation Basis
  This report covers “Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc.” Unless otherwise                                          Shanghai Stock Exchange Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of
  specified, the scope of this report is consistent with that of the Company’ s                                  Listed Companies—Sustainability Report (Trial)
  Annual Report.
                                                                                                                 Shanghai Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies on SSE STAR Market No.
                                                                                                                 Sustainability Reporting Standards of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI Standards)
                                                                                                                 Guide to Corporate Sustainability Reporting in China (CASS-ESG 6.0) of the China Enterprise Reform
                                                                                                                 and Development Society
  Reporting Period
                                                                                                                 IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standard No.2 (IFRS S2) – Climate-related Disclosures (IFRS S2) issued
  This report covers the period from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025 (the                                   by the International Sustainability Standards Board
  “Reporting Period”). To improve the comparability and completeness, some
  sections of this report may be appropriately referred to previous years or                                     Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations
  contains forward-looking statements. This report is released on an annual
                                                                                                                 Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Standards
  basis, consistent with the financial year.
  Data Source
  Data sources used in this report include public data from government agencies, the actual operational data, annual financial data, internal statistical reports of the Company, third-party
  questionnaire surveys, third-party evaluations or interviews, etc. The original data of the actual operation of the Company is sourced from Hoymiles, Hengming Electronics and Haining
  Hengli. A clarification is provided on the scope of some data that is not aligned with the consolidation scope of the above.
  The financial data in this report is expressed in RMB. For any discrepancy between this report and the financial statements, the financial statements shall prevail.
                                About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Explanation of Terms
                   Term                                                                Interpretation
      Hoymiles, the Company, or We                                           Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc.
                                                            Zhejiang Hengming Electronics Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned
    Hengming Electronics, Hengming
                                                                         subsidiary of the Company
                                                              Hangzhou Heli New Energy Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned
              Hangzhou Heli
                                                                         subsidiary of the Company
                                                                   Haining Hengli Energy Technology Co., Ltd., a
              Haining Hengli
                                                                    wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company
                                                           Zhejiang Hoymiles Clean Energy Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned
            Zhejiang Hoymiles
                                                                         subsidiary of the Company
                                                             Zhejiang Henghe New Energy Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned
             Zhejiang Henghe
                                                                          subsidiary of the Company
             Suzhou Hoymiles                                   Suzhou Hoymiles New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.,a
                                                                   wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company
Confirmation and Approval
This report was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on April 29, 2026, and was subsequently released in
conjunction with the Annual Report. The Board pledges to exercise oversight over the contents of the Report, ensuring its
absence of any false records or misleading representations, and assuming responsibility for its truthfulness, accuracy and
completeness.
The Report is published in Chinese, with the English version derived from the Chinese version. For any discrepancy between
the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.
Access to this Report
This report is available for review and download on the websites of the Company (www.hoymiles.com) and the Shanghai
Stock Exchange (www.sse.com.cn).
                                  About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
    Message from the Management
Hello everyone. Time flies, and 2025 has come to an end. Looking back on the past year, after a period of rapid
expansion, the new energy industry has undergone profound structural adjustments and industrial reshaping. Amid
intensifying competition in the photovoltaic (PV) sector and an increasingly complex global trade landscape, Hoymiles
has also weathered profound challenges and changes.
I. Upholding Long-Termism and Embarking on a PV & Energy Storage Strategic Transformation
traditional positioning as a pure equipment supplier to accelerate its strategic advancement toward becoming a
comprehensive PV and energy storage solution provider. We fully recognize the natural complementary relationship
between photovoltaics and energy storage within the energy system. As an integral part of power grid development,
energy storage enables greater flexibility and resilience for power networks. Accordingly, we have refocused our core
strategy on the coordinated development of the dual tracks of “PV + energy storage”, striving to deploy full-scenario
PV-storage-charging integrated solutions.
We have steadily increased R&D investment and advanced global localized deployment. The Company employs over
storage product portfolio covering residential, commercial and industrial, and large-scale power station applications.
We launched innovative offerings including the HoyUltra 2 fully liquid-cooled C&I energy storage system and the
HPCS2500 grid-forming high-power liquid-cooled energy storage converter, earning numerous prestigious industry
awards. These achievements fully demonstrate our robust technical expertise and innovation capacity. In the
large-scale energy storage market, we secured major energy storage projects with two central state-owned
enterprises, “China Energy Engineering Corporation” and “China National Petroleum Corporation”, establishing new
benchmarks for our expansion in the utility-scale energy storage segment.
Meanwhile, we further strengthened our organizational capabilities. The Company restructured its original flat
functional divisions into a combined management model of business divisions and product lines, enabling
end-to-end integration from product R&D to market launch. Our sales model has also expanded from a single
distribution framework to a dual-driving system of “channel sales + project-based operations”. In addition, we built a
“iron triangle” collaborative team model system tailored for key clients and large-scale projects — a collaborative
tripartite team of account managers, solution specialists, and delivery experts. This frontline collaborative model,
backed by comprehensive internal support, has significantly enhanced our overall delivery capabilities.
                                  About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
II. Advancing ESG Governance to Drive Sustainable Development
Hoymiles’ mission extends beyond creating commercial value; we aim to contribute Chinese expertise to a greener global future. In 2025, we delivered solid outcomes across ESG and sustainable
development practices.
In terms of Environmental (E) responsibility, Hoymiles has consistently prioritized green manufacturing. The Company was officially listed among Hangzhou’s 2025 Model Low-Carbon & Green
Factories, a strong recognition of our practices in full-process clean production, waste recycling and reuse, and low-carbon energy operations. We actively scaled up clean power replacement
initiatives. The rooftop PV project at our smart manufacturing base has been successfully connected to the grid, gradually shifting our operational power supply to renewable energy and laying a
solid foundation for comprehensive carbon footprint management.
In terms of Social (S) responsibility, Hoymiles has deeply integrated public welfare into our corporate DNA. In partnership with German environmental NGO Climate Connect, we launched the
“German PV Reuse World Record Challenge” across five German cities, reusing recycled PV modules to build balcony solar systems and drive the growth of the circular economy. Furthermore, we
supplied more than 28,000 microinverters for public housing projects in the Netherlands, directly benefiting approximately 50,000 local residents and cutting regional carbon dioxide emissions by
around 17,000 tons. These tangible results reflect our transition from ESG concepts to actionable, impactful practices.
In terms of Governance (G), Hoymiles continued to refine its compliance and internal control systems. We established the Strategy and ESG Committee under the Board of Directors, and built a
three-tier governance framework of “Decision-making, Management and Execution”, embedding sustainable development principles throughout the entire product lifecycle. Thanks to sustained
efforts, we obtained a Gold rating from EcoVadis, a leading global sustainability assessor, ranking among the top 4% of evaluated enterprises worldwide. Domestically, our AA-rated ESG perfor-
mance from Sino-Securities and A rating from Wind further validate our robust governance standards.
III. Deepening Global Collaboration to Co-Create a Green Future
We recognize that the global clean energy transition cannot be accomplished by a single enterprise alone. Guided by our core values of “Integrity, Responsibility, Professionalism, Efficiency”, we
continue to strengthen partnerships across global markets. Throughout the year, we carried out localized PV and energy storage empowerment programs and public welfare initiatives in Germany,
the Netherlands, Vietnam, Brazil and other regions, delivering both environmental and social benefits to local communities. According to S&P Global data, Hoymiles held a 22% global market share
in microinverter shipments in 2024, ranking first in markets outside the United States. We remain a listed BNEF Tier 1 Global Top-tier Energy Storage Manufacturer. Our smart PV and energy storage
solutions now serve over 190 countries and regions worldwide, continuously fueling local energy structure optimization and long-term sustainable growth.
IV. Looking Ahead: Embarking on a New Journey Together
Moving forward, we will continue to align our vision with the broader global energy revolution. Committed to delivering high-efficiency, reliable PV and energy storage solutions for global users,
we leverage technological innovation to advance sustainable development and support the construction of a clean, secure and efficient global energy system. We connect the world through smart
energy, and empower every kilowatt-hour of power to benefit people and communities.
                             About the Report   Message from the Management     Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements     About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Sustainable Development Highlights
Environmental Performance                                                                                                 Sustainable Procurement Performance
Environmental investment                        GHG emissions                                                              Suppliers that have completed social responsibility questionnaires
Conforming rate observed in                     Total hours of environmental training                                      Suppliers that have signed the supplier
pollutant monitoring                                                                                                       code of conduct
Green power consumption rate
                                                                                                                          Labor and Human Rights Performance
                                                                                                                           Social insurance coverage rate                              Total number of employees
  Business Ethics Performance
 Signing Rate of Integrity Commitments                                                                                      Number of female executives                                 Total training sessions delivered to employees
                                                                                                                            Total employee training duration                            Total Training Hours
 Major violations of business ethics
                                                                                                                            Total attendance in training
               About the Report     Message from the Management     Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Highlight Achievements
     Sino-Securities ESG Rating AA                                                      EcoVadis Gold Medal                                          SA8000 International Standard Certification
          Wind ESG Rating A                                       ESG performance ranking among the top 4% globally                                                for Social Responsibility
                                  Hangzhou Green and Low-Carbon Factory                                  Green Supply Chain Management System Certification
                                 About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights    Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
   About Hoymiles
Company Profile
Founded in 2012, Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in PV and energy storage, with a focus
on power electronics technologies. The Company, listed on the STAR Market of the Shanghai Stock Exchange (“SSE STAR
Market”) in 2021 (Stock Name: Hoymiles; Stock Code: 688032), is a smart energy solution provider integrating research,
production, and sales of new energy products mainly including microinverters, energy storage inverters, etc.
From 2021 to 2024,Hoymiles was ranked first in China and second in the world in terms of shipment of microinverters. Now, the
microinverter, energy storage inverter and other products of the Company have been widely used in fields of PV power
generation and energy storage worldwide, serving customers throughout the Americas, Europe, Asia and many other countries
and regions.
Hoymiles started the layout for the industrial and commercial energy storage business segment in 2017. Since 2022, new
products such as commercial and industrial energy storage all-in-one machines, high-voltage household energy storage
systems, large-scale energy storage systems, and many other new energy storage products of the Company have entered the
market. These products successively received numerous certifications and awards both domestically and internationally, and
gained widespread market recognition.
Corporate Culture
           Our Mission                                      Our Vision                                                 Our Values
   To make the power energy smarter                 To become a globally-leading                                Integrity, Responsibility,
                                                        smart energy partner                                   Professionalism, Efficiency
                                    About the Report   Message from the Management     Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Development History
                                                                                       Rated as a “National Key Software Enterprise”                                         Rated as a Single Champion Manufacturing Enterprise
   Officially established the Company
                                                                                                                                                                             Launched the first “MiT-Series” 5,000 W 8-in-1 microinverter in the
                                                                                       Recognized as a “National PV Manufacturing Standard Enterprise                        Launched the world’ s first AC-coupled micro storage product - MS
   Obtained the Golden Sun certification with three-phase PV
                                                                                       of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology”                               Micro Storage
   grid-connected inverters
                                                                                       Launched the first-generation three-phase microinverters adapted                      Put the Mexican Manufacturing Base into operation officially
   Established a cooperative relationship in power electronics
                                                                                       to industrial and commercial systems, and expanded the
   technology R&D with Fuji Electric of Japan
                                                                                       application scenarios of microinverters and the first-generation of
   Gradually obtained CSA (North America), BV (Europe), SAA                          2021
   (Australia), and CQC (China) certifications with microinverters
   since 2014                                                                          Officially listed on the SSE STAR Market on December 20,
                                                                                                                                                                             Awarded as a Provincial-level Industrial Internet Platform in 2025
   Recognized as a National High-Tech Enterprise
                                                                                       Launched a new product series, the HRSD rapid shutdown                                Retained BNEF Tier 1 Global Top-tier Energy Storage Manufacturer
   Successively launched micro-inverter products on markets in
   North America, Europe, Latin America, and other regions                             devices adapted for string systems, upgraded energy storage                           Released Hi series new products
                                                                                       solutions, and released the second-generation hybrid energy
                                                                                       Appraised as one of the fourth batch of “Little Giant”
   Awarded the “Second Prize of the National Natural
                                                                                       Specialized and Sophisticated Enterprises that Produces Novel
   Science” (Winner: Yang Bo, General Manager and Core                                 and Unique Products
   Technical Personnel of Hoymiles)
                                                                                       First launched Wi-Fi-integrated microinverters, and FLEX-se-
   Had micro-inverter products passed the National Frontrunner                         ries new products worldwide
   Certification
                                                                                       First introduced “HPCS-Series Centralized Energy Storage
   Became an authorized laboratory of the CSA Group                                    Products” and HIM-Series all-in-one boosting machines
   Launched the highly cost-effective 4-in-1 single-phase                              Established a post-doctoral workstation in Zhejiang Province
   microinverter series
   Obtained the qualification of provincial high-tech enterprise
   research center
   Participated in the compilation of the national standards of
   the energy industry: NB/T 42142-2018 Technical Specification
   of Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Microinverter and NB/T
   Power Optimizer
                                 About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Business Overview
The Company is mainly engaged in the R&D, manufacturing and sales of products related to PV inverter and energy storage. Among others, the PV inverters and related products mainly include
microinverters and monitoring equipment, series inverter shutdown devices, and PV power generation systems. The products related to energy storage mainly include energy storage inverters and
energy storage systems.
    The main products of the Company are as follows:
              Microinverters and Monitoring Equipment
                                                                                   Data Transfer Units (DTU)                   Monitoring Cloud Service Platform
PV                                                                                 1-in-1 Shutdown Devices                     2-in-1 Shutdown Devices                Transmitters (waterproof box installation)
                         Shutdown Systems
inverters
and
related
products                                                                                           320 kW PV string inverter
                                                                                                             PV Power System
                                                                                   Split-phase Hybrid Energy Inverter (North America)                            Single-phase Hybrid Energy Storage Inverter
                     微型逆变器及监控设备
                                                                                   Three-phase Hybrid Energy Storage Inverter                                    Second-Generation Single-Phase Hybrid Energy Storage Inverter
                      Energy Storage Inverters
                                                                                   Single-phase AC coupled inverter                                              Three-phase AC coupled inverter
Energy                                                                             Three-phase All-in-One inverter                                               Centralized Three-Phase Energy Storage Inverter
Storage-
Related
Products                                                                           HoyUltra Outdoor All-in-One Liquid-Cooled Energy Storage                      HoyUltra Outdoor Liquid-Cooled Energy Storage Integrated
                                                                                   Integrated System (Cabinet)                                                   System (Cabinet)
                                                                                   HoyPrime Containerized Energy Storage System                                  Household Energy Storage Batteries
              Energy Storage System-Related Products
                                                                                   Battery Management System (BMS)                                               Energy Management System (EMS)
                                                                                   Balcony Energy Storage System (MicroStorage)
                              About the Report   Message from the Management    Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements     About Hoymiles     Sustainable Development Governance
Corporate Honors in 2025
                                                                                                                             “Light Energy Cup” PV Industry
                                                                     Aurora Awards
    BNEF Tier 1 Global Leading                                                                                                        Awards 2025
                                                                                                                                                                                            National Postdoctoral Research Station
   Energy Storage Manufacturer                        2025 Excellent Product Award for Energy Storage                          Most Influential PV Inverter Enterprise
                                                                System Integration Equipment                         Most Influential PV & Energy Storage Solution Enterprise
  Key Enterprise Research Institute                           Provincial-level Industrial
                                                                                                                                        TOP50                                                     Top 10 Products of the Year
            in Zhejiang                                           Internet Platform
                                                         Technical Leadership Award for                                   Indian National Solar Awards 2025,                                Exclusive Microinverter Supplier for the
  Preferred Brand of Microinverters                     Microinverters at Solar & Storage                                 Delhi – Breakthrough Microinverter                                  National Demonstration Project of
              in Mexico                                 Confex of Punjab & Haryana 2025                                         Technology of the Year                                     “Vietnam Balcony Solar Energy System”
                                       About the Report   Message from the Management                     Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles               Sustainable Development Governance
   Sustainable Development Governance
Sustainable Development Policy
Hoymiles adheres to the principle of sustainable development throughout its entire business operation, drives green development through “low-carbon innovation”, safeguards employees’ rights
and interests through “diversity and inclusion”, practices business ethics with “integrity and compliance”, and deepens sustainable procurement management through “Selective Sourcing and
Supply Chain Stability”, so as to fully promote the implementation of the Company’s sustainable development strategy.
   Sustainable Development Policy
   Low-Carbon Innovation                                                                                                                                                                             Diversity and Inclusion
                                                                                                                                                                          Labor and Human Rights
  Hoymiles is committed to promoting green and low-carbon                                                                                                                                           Hoymiles attaches great importance to employee welfare and
                                                                                        Environment
  transformation, and helping to achieve the green and low-carbon                                                                                                                                   development, advocates for a diverse and inclusive culture, actively
  goals by optimizing production processes, reducing carbon                                                                                                                                         creates a positive working environment, respects and protects
  emissions, increasing the proportion of green electricity consump-                                                                                                                                employees’ rights and interests, and ensures that employees from
  tion and other measures. With leading PV storage products and                                                                                                                                     different backgrounds can develop within the Company
  solutions, the Company helps global families and businesses use
  energy more efficiently, and demonstrates the spirit of innovation in
  the low-carbon field
   Integrity and Compliance                                                                                                                                                                          Selective and Stable Supply Chain
                                                                                                                                                                          Sustainable Procurement
  Upholding the core values of “Integrity, Responsibility, Profession-                                                                                                                              Hoymiles builds a supplier evaluation system, prioritizes suppliers
                                                                                        Business Ethics
  alism, and Efficiency”, Hoymiles adheres to integrity in business                                                                                                                                 with good sustainability performance, and establishes long-term
  activities, complies with the rules and ethical norms, and fulfills                                                                                                                               cooperative relationships with them to stabilize supply and ensure
  corporate responsibilities to provide high-quality products and                                                                                                                                   the sustainability of the supply chain
  services
                                  About the Report      Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Sustainable Development Management System
Against the backdrop of addressing global climate change and promoting green transformation, sustainable development has become the core driving force for enterprises to create long-term
value. To systematically integrate the ESG concept into the Company’s strategy and daily operations, the Company has established the Implementation Rules for the Strategy and ESG Committee
under the Board of Directors, continuously optimizes its governance system, further improves the closed-loop governance structure of “Decision – Management – Execution”, and refines the division
of responsibilities and coordination mechanisms at all levels.
                                                     As the highest decision-making body, it is responsible for reviewing and approving the Company’s sustainable development strategic
         Board of Director and                       framework, major Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) topic decisions, and the annual ESG Report, ensuring that the strategic
           Strategy and ESG                          direction is consistent with the Company’s long-term development goals.
              Committee
                                                     Responsible for decoding the sustainable development strategy determined by the Board of Directors into specific annual implementation
           Management and                            plans, formulating detailed work schemes, and supervising the implementation of relevant projects.
            Business Units
                                                     As an inter-departmental coordination body, it is responsible for coordinating and advancing ESG-related work, including data collection,
                                                     information integration, progress tracking, and internal and external communication and coordination.
          ESG Special Working
                Group
    During the Reporting Period, the Company compiled and issued the Social Responsibility Management
    Manual, successfully passed the SA8000 International Standard Certification for Social Responsibility,
    continuously standardized the management of labor rights and interests, health and safety, environ-
    mental responsibilities, and business ethics, and promoted the systematic and standardized operation
    of social responsibility work.
                                   About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
                                                                                                                                                               Supervision and Assessment of
            Case: ESG Training and Report Launch Meeting
                                                                                                                                                               Sustainable Development
      In January 2026, the Company specially invited external experts to organize an ESG thematic training and annual ESG                                      The Company deeply integrates ESG management requirements
      Report launch meeting for all business departments. The training systematically sorted out global ESG development                                        into daily operations, closely focuses on strategic planning, and
      trends and regulatory requirements, conducted a comprehensive ESG current situation diagnosis and gap analysis                                           has established a result-oriented supervision and assessment
      combined with the Company’s actual situation, effectively enhanced all employees’ awareness of sustainable                                               mechanism. It sets assessment indicators related to sustainable
      development and compliance cognition, and laid a solid foundation for the subsequent accurate formulation of                                             development, continuously strengthens the main ESG responsi-
      improvement strategies and the improvement of ESG management level.                                                                                      bilities of each department, and ensures that the sustainable
                                                                                                                                                               development strategy is transmitted layer by layer and effective-
                                                                                                                                                               ly implemented.
Sustainable Development Information Management Mechanism
                                                                                                                                                               Sustainable Development Reporting
The Company continuously improves the ESG management indicator database covering key topics such as climate change,
energy utilization, product quality, and technological innovation. Through a regular data collection and analysis mechanism, it
                                                                                                                                                               Mechanism
dynamically monitors the operation effectiveness of the sustainable development governance system. On this basis, the                                          The Company has established a regular internal ESG information
Company has established a regular assessment and continuous improvement mechanism to ensure that all levels reach a                                            reporting mechanism to ensure that information relating to
consensus on strategic objectives and implement them effectively.                                                                                              sustainable development impacts, risks and opportunities is
                                                                                                                                                               communicated to the decision-making level in a timely and
Sustainable Development Risk and Opportunity Management                                                                                                        accurate manner. As the centralized department for ESG
                                                                                                                                                               information management, the ESG Special Working Group is
To comprehensively improve sustainable development management capabilities, effectively prevent potential risks, and seize
                                                                                                                                                               responsible for the regular collection, consolidation and analysis
development opportunities, the Company has established a full-process risk and opportunity management mechanism. During
                                                                                                                                                               of ESG-related data, and submits a written report to the Board of
the Reporting Period, the Company focused on core sustainable development topics such as addressing climate change, product
                                                                                                                                                               Directors and the Strategy and ESG Committee at least once
and service quality, R&D and innovation, and energy utilization, systematically carried out risk identification, assessment,
                                                                                                                                                               each year. The annual ESG Report is reviewed by the Special
prevention, and control work, and simultaneously promoted opportunity mining, research and judgment, and implementation.
                                                                                                                                                               Working Group and independently assured by a third-party
This has effectively guaranteed the steady achievement of operational goals and promoted the continuous improvement of ESG
                                                                                                                                                               assurance provider, before being submitted to the Board of
performance.
                                                                                                                                                               Directors for approval and publication. Through the above
For the specific identification of risks and opportunities for each topic, please refer to the corresponding sections below.                                   arrangements, the Company has defined the formats, frequency
                                                                                                                                                               and approval procedures for information reporting, thereby
                                                                                                                                                               safeguarding the standardization and effectiveness of ESG
Sustainable Development Due Diligence
                                                                                                                                                               information disclosure.
The Company has established a sustainable development-related due diligence mechanism. Through conducting reviews on
the compliance and responsible performance of cooperating entities and project targets, it identifies potential
sustainability-related risks and weaknesses, and formulates assessment opinions that serve as important references for
cooperation decision-making. For issues identified in the due diligence process, it clarifies improvement requirements and
follow-up mechanisms to enhance the quality of cooperation at the source, and promotes the joint improvement of
sustainability performance across the industrial chain and business ecosystem.
                                About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights     Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Sustainable Development Goals
The Company actively responds to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), integrates global sustainable development initiatives into the Company’s strategy and daily
operations, fulfills corporate social responsibility through practical actions, and contributes to building a greener, more inclusive, and sustainable future.
     SDGs                                                                                                             Specific Actions
                            Through methods such as “Caring Procurement”, Carry out consumption assistance in targeted assistance areas to help local farmers increase
                            income and promote the development of rural industries.
                            Establish an occupational health and safety management system, implement employee health checkups, safety protection, and emergency
                            drills to ensure employees’ occupational health and work safety.
                            Build a hierarchical and classified training system and an online learning platform, and carried out multi-dimensional training such as new
                            employee training, professional skills training, and leadership training to help employees improve their capabilities.
                            Adhering to equal pay for equal work and anti-discrimination, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of female employees in employment,
                            promotion, and leave, establish a Women’s Committee and maternal and child rooms, and promote gender equality in the workplace.
                            Standardize water resource management and water-saving measures, implement the separation of rainwater and sewage, ensure that
                            wastewater is discharged up to standard, and promote the economical use of water resources in production and office links.
                            Conduct main businesses covering core photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage products, promote the application of renewable energy, and
                            help the popularization and efficient utilization of clean energy worldwide through PV and energy storage solutions.
                            Safeguard employees’ legitimate labor rights and interests, provide fair employment, salary and benefits, career development, and a safe working
                            environment, and promote the steady operation of the enterprise and the common development of employees.
           About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights    Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
SDGs                                                                                             Specific Actions
       Continuously increase Research and Development (R&D) investment, build technological innovation platforms, participate in industry
       standard formulation, and empower the upgrading of the new energy industry through power electronics technological innovation.
       Adhere to the employment principles of diversity, equality, and inclusion, oppose employment discrimination, safeguard equal development
       opportunities for employees from different groups, and maintain workplace fairness.
       Practice green office and low-carbon operations, participate in community public welfare and rural revitalization assistance, and promote the
       construction of green and low-carbon communities and balanced social development.
       Implement green production, compliant disposal of pollutants, standardized management of hazardous waste, energy conservation and consumption
       reduction, and green office practices, and conduct full-lifecycle environmental management of products.
       Establish a climate governance and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) management system, carry out carbon accounting and emission reduction actions,
       and contribute to addressing climate change through low-carbon products and operations.
       Adhere to the ecological protection red line, ensure that production and operation activities do not involve ecologically sensitive areas,
       proactively prevent environmental impacts, and protect terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity.
       Improve modern corporate governance, compliant internal control, anti-commercial bribery, and whistleblower protection mechanisms, ensure open and
       transparent information disclosure, and promote the standardized operation and sustainable development of the enterprise.
       Carry out industry-university-research cooperation and sustainable supply chain cooperation with suppliers, universities, and industrial chain
       partners, build a collaborative ecosystem, and jointly promote the achievement of sustainable development goals.
                                 About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements    About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Communications with Stakeholders
The Company has always adhered to the principle of openness and transparency, and established a normalized and multi-dimensional stakeholder communication mechanism. Through channels
such as information disclosure, customer surveys, and community visits, it dynamically collects key concerns from core stakeholders including the government, investors, customers, employees,
suppliers, and communities. These concerns are incorporated into sustainable development management decisions to ensure effective responses to the demands of all parties.
     Stakeholders                     Topics of Concern                             Communication Frequency                                     Communication Channel                              Communication and Response
                                Compliance Management                                    Annual and as needed                                   General Meeting of                                     Prevent compliance risks
                                                                                                                                                Shareholders
                                Protection of Shareholders’                                                                                                                                            Shareholder dividends
                                Rights and Interests                                                                                            Information disclosure
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Performance briefings
   Shareholders and             Investor engagement                                                                                             Performance briefings
       investors                                                                                                                                                                                       Information disclosure
                                Information Transparency                                                                                        Roadshows
                                Innovation-driven Development                            Annual                                                 Customer visits                                        Optimize R&D management
                                Product and Service Safety and                                                                                  Customer satisfaction                                  Improve after-sales service
                                Quality                                                                                                         surveys
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Customer satisfaction survey
      Customers
                                Protection of Customers’ Rights                                                                                 After-sales services
                                and Interests
                                Compensation and Benefits                                Annual and as needed                                   Employee activities                                    Enhance compensation and
                                                                                                                                                                                                       benefits
                                Employee Development and                                                                                        Employee Representative
                                Training                                                                                                        Congress                                               Employee training
      Employees
                                Occupational Health and Safety                                                                                  Trade Union                                            Employee health checkup
                         About the Report   Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements    About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
    Stakeholders              Topics of Concern                             Communication Frequency                                     Communication Channel                              Communication and Response
                          Responsible Supply Chain                                       Annual                                         Business cooperation                                   Business cooperation
                          Integrity-based Procurement                                                                                   Supplier assessment and review                         Transparent procurement
      Suppliers           Anti-corruption and Anti-graft                                                                                                                                       Integrity management in the
                                                                                                                                                                                               supply chain
                          Public Welfare                                                 As needed                                      Community co-construction                              Public welfare volunteer activities
                                                                                                                                        activities
                          Rural Revitalization                                                                                                                                                 Procurement assistance
    Communities
                                                                                                                                        Rural revitalization programs
                         Standardized Corporate                                          As needed                                      Information disclosure                                 Risk Management and internal
                         Governance                                                                                                                                                            control
                                                                                                                                        Regulatory inspections
                         Tax Compliance                                                                                                                                                        Pay taxes in accordance with law
                                                                                                                                        Research and symposium
                         Anti-Commercial Bribery and                                                                                                                                           Operation with integrity
  Government and
                         anti-Corruption
regulatory authorities                                                                                                                                                                         Fair Competition
                         Anti-Unfair Competition
                         Information transparency                                        As needed                                      Roadshows                                              Performance briefings
                         Communications with                                                                                            Performance briefings                                  Press conference
                         Stakeholders
       Media                                                                                                                            Press conference
                                  About the Report    Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles   Sustainable Development Governance
Management of Material Topics
In accordance with relevant requirements such as the Shanghai Stock Exchange Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of Listed Companies—Sustainability Report (Trial)
(hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines))the Company conducted questionnaires among stakeholders. It analyzed topics from the dual perspectives of financial materiality and impact materiality,
sorting out 28 topics, of which 4 have double materiality and will be focused on in this report.
       Topic Assessment Process                                                                                              Analysis Method
                                                     Identify its stakeholders as well as potential risks and opportunities it faces, based on global megatrends, China’s industrial development
                 Step 1                              trends, the industry landscape, and the corporate business model.
        Understanding Corporate
              Background
                                                     Based on the 21 topics set out in the Guidelines, analyze relevant industry topics at home and abroad, identify associated impacts, risks and
                                                     opportunities, and compile a unified internal topic list.
                 Step 2
       Preliminary Topic Screening
                                                     Based on the stakeholder surveys of this year and previous years, combined with the judgments of the company's management and external
                 Step 3                              experts, the Material Topics Matrix has been updated and adjusted.
    Assessment and Confirmation of
           Topic Materiality
                                                     Finalize the list of topics with both impact and financial materiality, and ensures the transparent, balanced and comprehensive
                 Step 4                              disclosure of all relevant topics in the report.
           Topic Confirmation
                                                                                                        About the Report       Message from the Management       Sustainable Development Highlights       Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles            Sustainable Development Governance
                                                             Matrix of Material Topics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      E
Very High
Materiality to Economic, Social, and Environmental Impacts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      S
                                                                                                                       Importance to Corporate Finance                                                        Very High
                                                                             Double Materiality                            Financial Materiality                        Impact materiality                              Relevant Topics
                                  About the Report     Message from the Management   Sustainable Development Highlights   Highlight Achievements   About Hoymiles    Sustainable Development Governance
    Dimension                                                                                Topics
 Topics of double           Product and Service Safety and Quality, Innovation-driven development, Energy Utilization,
 materiality                Response to Climate Change
                            Product Lifecycle Management, Pollutant Emissions, Protection of Customers’ Rights and Interests,
                            Environmental Compliance Management, Circular Economy, Risk Management, Contribution to Society, Waste
 Topics of impact           Disposal, Employees, ESG Governance, Rural Revitalization, Digitalization, Due Diligence, Anti-Unfair
 materiality                Competition, Protection of Shareholders’ Rights and Interests, Data Security and Customer Privacy Protection,
                            Anti-Commercial Bribery and Anti-Corruption, Standardized Corporate Governance, Supply Chain Security,
                            Communications with Stakeholders
Among the 28 topics, 4 are identified as relevant but do not meet the standards of financial materiality and impact materiality, for the following reasons:
   Dimension                                         Topics                                                                                                         Reasons
                                                                                                     The Company’s operations do not involve high water-consuming processes, are not located in ecologically
                            Water Resource Utilization, Ecosystem and                                sensitive areas, and generate a small amount of industrial waste. The impact of relevant topics on the
   Environment
                            Biodiversity Protection                                                  Company’s financial condition and external environment is limited, failing to meet the double materiality
                                                                                                     standard.
                                                                                                     Equal treatment of small and medium-sized enterprises has been integrated into daily supply chain
                                                                                                     management as a basic business principle and does not constitute an independent major risk;
                            Equal Treatment of Small and Medium-Sized
       Social
                            Enterprises, Ethical Technology                                          The Company’s business does not involve ethically sensitive cutting-edge fields such as artificial
                                                                                                     intelligence and gene editing, so ethical technology does not temporarily constitute a major influencing
                                                                                                     factor.
                                       Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
Corporate Governance
Hoymiles has always adhered to Party Building Leadership, and built a clear-cut and
efficient corporate governance system with defined powers and responsibilities.
Through true, accurate, complete, timely, and fair information disclosure, as well as
professional, diverse, and transparent investor relations management, it effectively
safeguards the legitimate rights and interests of investors and stakeholders. Meanwhile,
the Company upholds business ethics, continuously strengthens compliance
                                                                         ”
management and risk control, and escorts the steady and sustainable development of
the enterprise with high-quality governance.
                                                                                                                                        Party Building
                                                                                                                                        Corporate Governance
  SDGs Responded
                                                                                                                                        Compliance Operation and Risk
                                                                                                                                        Management
                                                                                                                                        Investor Relations Management and
                                                                                                                                        Shareholders’ Rights and Interests
                                                                                                                                        Business Ethics
                                         Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection        Industry Value            Good Life   Appendix
   Party Building
Under the strong leadership of higher-level Party organizations, the Company’s General Party Branch Committee closely focuses
on the core theme of “empowering high-quality development with high-quality Party building”, anchors the development
strategic direction of the Company’s core power electronics business, fully aligns with and implements the general requirements
for Party building in the new era, and solidly advances key tasks such as theoretical armament, organizational building, in-depth
integration of Party work and business operations, and work style building. It strives to transform the Party organization’s political
leadership advantages and organizational cohesion advantages into the enterprise’s innovative development advantages and
core competitiveness, laying a solid political foundation and organizational support for the Company’s high-quality development.
Organizational Development
The General Party Branch has set up two Party branches (the First and Second Party Branches), constructing an organizational
system of “overall coordination by the General Branch and joint action by the two Party Branches”. It has successively formulated
rules and regulations such as the Measures for the Implementation of Party Member Points-based Assessment Management,
Hoymiles Party Member Points-based Management Assessment Rules, System for Members of the Branch Leadership Team to
Contact All Party Members, and Rules of Procedure for Branch Meetings, providing solid institutional guarantees for the
standardized operation of the Party organization. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the General Branch had 99 full Party
members, 2 probationary Party members, and 5 Party activists. Among them, the proportion of Party members in R&D positions
reached 42%, forming a Party member team structure dominated by young backbones and centered on technical talents,
activating a “red engine” for the enterprise’s innovative development.
                                       Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection       Industry Value           Good Life                    Appendix
Ideological Building
The Company’s Party Branches have always taken studying and implementing the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era as the primary political task, with the
spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) as the core thread. They have constructed a “hierarchical, classified, and
application-oriented” learning system, continuously promoting the deepening and internalization of theoretical learning, and effectively transforming learning outcomes into a strong driving force
for the Company’s high-quality development.
                Precise Education to Strengthen Convictions
                                                                                                                                               Key Performance
    Relying on the three-level learning mechanism of “Monthly Theme Party Day + Quarterly Special Party Lectures
    + Annual Concentrated Seminars”, regular concentrated learning and special Party lectures are carried out to                         Throughout the year,   12 concentrated learning seminars and 4
    achieve full coverage of Party members’ education and training.                                                                      special Party lectures were held.
                 Work Style Building to Foster New Trends
                                                                                                                                               Key Performance
    Formulated the Three-Year Action Plan for Work Style Building (2025-2027), and refined specific measures in
    combination with industry characteristics. We built a disciplinary defense line through mechanisms such as                           A total of18 specific measures were refined, 6 special learning
    “Three Meetings and One Class”, warning education, visits to integrity education bases, and signing of integrity                     sessions were held, 99 Integrity in Employment Commitments were
                                                                                                                                         signed, 16 in-depth investigations were conducted in workshops
    commitments. Leading members of the team have taken the lead in implementing the “grassroots contact point”
    system to solve practical problems in production and management, promoting the normalization and long-term
                                                                                                                                         and teams, and 23 production and management problems were
    effectiveness of work style building.
                                                                                                                                         solved.
                Red Education to Forge Original Aspirations
                                                                                                                                               Key Performance
    Created a “mobile red classroom” and carried out practical activities such as red film screenings and experience                     Two Party-building activities including red film screenings and
    sharing to inherit the red gene, stimulate patriotic enthusiasm and fighting spirit, and strengthen the original                     experience sharing were organized.
    aspiration and mission of Party members and cadres to contribute to the Company’s development.
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection         Industry Value        Good Life            Appendix
Party-Building Practices
The Company’s General Party Branch has strictly implemented the Party’s organizational line in the new era, continuously enhancing the organizational capacity, cohesion, and combat effectiveness
of the Party organization. We have built “Party Member Activity Rooms”, established a three-stage Party member training system, and set up “Party Member Pioneer Posts” and “Party Member
Responsibility Zones” to guide Party members to play an exemplary vanguard role at the grassroots frontline. The Company adheres to the synchronization of Party building and central work. Under
the leadership of Party member backbones in tackling key problems, it takes Party building as the guide to drive technological innovation and promote high-quality development; it insists on Party
building leading social responsibility, constructing a dual-improvement pattern of “enterprise development + social contribution”, and effectively transforming Party building advantages into
development results, providing strong support for the sustained and healthy development of the enterprise.
           Case: Hoymiles “Party Member Volunteer Fire Brigade”
     Taking the lead, the Party Branch established the “Hoymiles Party Member Volunteer Fire Brigade”
     to carry out fire evacuation emergency drills in the park. The team participated in the 2025 Fire
     Skills Competition of the Grand Canal Digital Intelligence Future City for the first time. Competing
     alongside multiple professional teams composed of veterans, it won the third place with stable
     on-site performance and solid professional skills. With practical achievements in actual combat,
     the team safeguards the Company’s work safety and the stable operation of the park, fully
     demonstrating the exemplary vanguard role and sense of responsibility of Party members.
                                         Corporate Governance                 Environmental Protection      Industry Value        Good Life              Appendix
   Corporate Governance
In strict accordance with the provisions of relevant laws such as the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter              General Meeting of
referred to as the Company Law) and the Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Securities
Law). Hoymiles has formulated and continuously improved a corporate governance system centered on the Articles of                             Shareholders
Association, covering the Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting of Shareholders, Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors,
etc. We have established and improved a governance structure composed of the General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of                    The General Meeting of Shareholders is the highest authority
Directors, and the management team, standardized decision-making processes, and strengthened supervision over performance                     of the Company. In accordance with relevant provisions such
of duties to protect the legitimate rights and interests of shareholders and other stakeholders. During the Reporting Period, the             as the Company Law, Rules for General Meeting of Share-
Company further deepened the reform of its governance structure, abolished the Board of Supervisors, and its original                         holders of Listed Companies, the Articles of Association, and
supervisory powers were fully taken over by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, further improving the Company’s                    the Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting of Sharehold-
governance level.                                                                                                                             ers, the Company standardized the convening, holding, and
                                                                                                                                              voting procedures of the General Meeting of Shareholders.
    Corporate Governance Structure
                                                                                                                                              To fully protect the right to information, participation, and
                                                                                                                                              voting rights of all shareholders, especially minority share-
                                                   General Meeting of Shareholders
                                                                                                                                              holders, the voting on proposals at the Company’s General
                                                                                                                                              Meeting of Shareholders adopts a combination of on-site
                                                                                                                                              voting and online voting. For major matters that may affect
                                                                                                              Audit Committee                 the interests of minority investors, separate voting for
                                                                                                                                              minority investors is implemented. Meanwhile, a law firm is
                                                                                                                                              invited to issue a legal opinion on the General Meeting of
                                                                                                                                              Shareholders to ensure that decisions are standardized, fair,
                                                                                                           Nomination Committee
                                                                                                                                              and transparent.
         Board Secretary                                        Board of Directors
                                                                                                             Remuneration and                      Key Performance
                                                                                                            Appraisal Committee
                                                                                                                                                 During the Reporting Period, the Company convened
                                                                                                         Strategy and ESG Committee              4 General    Meetings of Shareholders, including      1
                                                                                                                                                 annual general meeting and   3 extraordinary general
    Deputy General Manager                                      General Manager                                                                  meetings, and deliberated a total of 16 proposals.
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Board of Directors
As the Company’s decision-making body, the Board of Directors is accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders. It
exercises our powers in strict accordance with laws, regulations, and norms such as the Company Law and the Articles of
Association, reviews major matters in the Company’s business activities, and makes decisions or submits them to the General
Meeting of Shareholders for review.
To improve the scientificity and standardization of the Board of Directors’ decisions, the Company has formulated and improved
the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors, regulating the entire process of meeting convening, holding, deliberation,
voting, and other links. By strengthening the performance responsibilities of directors and enhancing internal decision-making
checks and balances, the Company promotes more transparent and efficient operation of the Board of Directors, ensuring that
all decisions are legal, compliant, scientific, and prudent, and mechanically guaranteeing the continuous improvement of
decision-making quality. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the average term of office of members of the Company’s Board
of Directors was 4.27 years.
     Key Performance
   During the Reporting Period, the Company held          7    meetings of the Board of Directors, reviewed and approved   41
   proposals, with an attendance rate of   100%.
Board Committees
Under the Board of Directors, the Company has established four specialized committees: the Audit Committee, the Nomination
Committee, the Remuneration and Assessment Committee, and the Strategy and ESG Committee. Each committee performs its
duties in strict accordance with the rules of procedure, assisting the Board of Directors in fulfilling decision-making and
supervisory functions, and providing professional support for the efficient operation and scientific decision-making of the Board
of Directors.
     Key Performance
     During the Reporting Period, the Company held
     and Assessment Committee, 1 meeting of the Strategy and ESG Committee, and 2 meetings of the Nomination
     Committee.
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Board Independence                                                                                                                       Composition of the Board of Directors
The Company has formulated the System of Work of Independent Directors, clearly defining the scope of responsibilities of               By Education Background
independent directors, and ensuring their independent performance of duties through institutional constraints. Currently, the
independent directors of the Company have diverse professional backgrounds, covering financial management, accounting, and              Bachelor’s Degree       Master’s Degree     Doctoral Degree
other fields. They have no associated relationships with the Company that may affect independent judgment, and their
qualifications and independence comply with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations, providing professional support
and independent supervision for the scientific decision-making, risk prevention and control, and standardized governance of the
Board of Directors. In addition, independent directors account for the majority and serve as conveners in the Audit Committee,
Remuneration and Assessment Committee, and Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors. Among them, the convener of                            5                                     4
the Audit Committee is a professional in accounting.
During the Reporting Period, the Company’s independent directors performed their duties diligently, deeply participated in the
decision-making of the Board of Directors, independently issued professional opinions, and effectively safeguarded the overall                                                          2
interests of the Company and the legitimate rights and interests of minority shareholders.
                                                                                                                                         By Age
                                                                                                                                        Under 40 years old            40-49 years old
     Key Performance                                                                                                                    50-59 years old               60 years old or above
    As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company had a total of11 directors, including 4 independent directors,
    accounting for 36.36% of the total directors; independent directors accounted for 66.67% of the Audit Commit-
    tee, 66.67% of the Remuneration and Assessment Committee, and 66.67% of the Nomination Committee.
                                                                                                                                        By Gender
                                                                                                                                        Male                 Female
Board Diversity
The Company is committed to building a diversified Board of Directors team. In the selection and appointment of directors,
the Company comprehensively considers multiple dimensions such as the gender, age, professional knowledge, and
educational background of Board members, aiming to gather professional wisdom and diverse perspectives from different
fields and improve the scientificity and comprehensiveness of the Board of Directors’ decisions.
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Management of Remuneration for Directors and Senior Management
In strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the Company Law and the Articles of Association, the Company has formulated the Remuneration Management System for Directors and Senior
Management, clarifying that the remuneration level of directors and senior management is based on the Company’s scale and operating performance, and determined with reference to factors such
as the Company’s business plan, the division of responsibilities of directors and senior management, and the income level of the same industry. During the Reporting Period, the Company formulated
the 2025 remuneration plan for directors and senior management. The plan was reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors and the General Meeting of Shareholders, ensuring that the
remuneration decision is compliant, transparent, fair, and reasonable, effectively stimulating the enthusiasm and creativity of the management team, and continuously improving the Company’s
operating efficiency and governance quality.
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    Compliance Operation and Risk Management
Compliance Management                                                                                                                      Risk Management
To comprehensively promote the construction of the rule of law and compliance management in the enterprise, the Company                    To effectively improve the Company’s risk disposal and
strictly abides by the Company Law and other relevant laws, regulations, and regulatory requirements to ensure that all                    prevention and control capabilities, and effectively prevent
production, operation, and management activities are legal and compliant. Combined with the actual situation of the enterprise,            and resolve various safety and operational risks, the Compa-
it has formulated compliance management systems such as the External Guarantee Management System, fully integrating                        ny continuously improves the risk management system and
compliance requirements into corporate governance, business operations, internal control, and other links, promoting full                  has built a risk prevention and control system led by the
coverage of compliance requirements among all employees, and ensuring the effective implementation of compliance                           Board of Directors. The Chairman serves as the highest
management to achieve the steady and sustainable development of the enterprise.                                                            person responsible for risk control, while the Audit Commit-
                                                                                                                                           tee and the Audit and Supervision Department act as
                                                                                                                                           decision-making and management bodies, performing the
     Key Performance                                                                                                                       duties of risk prevention and control decision-making and
                                                                                                                                           management supervision respectively.
     During the Reporting Period, the Company organized         7 sessions of compliance training, with 44 attendances and a
                                                                                                                                           Meanwhile, on the basis of establishing a long-term mecha-
     total training duration of   192 hours.                                                                                               nism for dynamic risk assessment, the Company has formu-
                                                                                                                                           lated relevant systems for special risk assessment of major
                                                                                                                                           decisions to continuously strengthen the construction of
                                                                                                                                           compliance management and risk prevention and control
                                                                                                                                           systems. When various functional departments research and
                                                                                                                                           formulate matters involving major business decisions (such
                                                                                                                                           as major investment projects, asset disposal, etc.), they must
                                                                                                                                           simultaneously carry out special risk assessment work,
                                                                                                                                           compile feasibility study reports, and submit them to the
                                                                                                                                           Executive Management Team Meeting (EMT Meeting) for
                                                                                                                                           review and decision-making. The aim is to identify, assess,
                                                                                                                                           and control major risks from the source, ensure that business
                                                                                                                                           decisions are scientific, prudent, compliant, and feasible, and
                                                                                                                                           provide solid guarantee for the steady operation of the
                                                                                                                                           Company.
                                          Corporate Governance             Environmental Protection         Industry Value             Good Life            Appendix
Internal Control
The Company attaches great importance to the construction of the internal control system. In accordance with relevant laws and
regulations such as the Basic Standard for Enterprise Internal Control, the Company has established internal control systems, providing
solid institutional guarantee for standardized operation and management and prevention of operational risks. To continuously
strengthen the supervision of internal control execution and accurately improve the effectiveness of internal control operation, the Audit
and Supervision Department regularly conducts supervision, inspection, and evaluation on the completeness, rationality, and
operational effectiveness of the Company’s internal control system. It also conducts special audit supervision on the compliance and
completeness of economic materials such as accounting vouchers and account books, as well as related economic activities, promptly
identifies shortcomings and loopholes, and urges rectification and implementation. This helps the Company continuously improve the
internal control mechanism and financial accounting processes, ensuring that the Company’s internal control system and financial
accounting work comply with the requirements of laws and regulations and internal management standards.
The Company has always regarded internal audit as an important starting point for sustainable development. Through regular
supervision, special audits, and full-process risk investigation, the Company conducts comprehensive and penetrating reviews of key
business areas, continuously standardizes operation and management, builds a risk defense line, and helps to steadily enhance its core
value.
     Key Performance
     During the Reporting Period, the Company carried out audit work as planned and identified  73 issues. For the identified issues, the Company formulated rectification plans and supervised
     their implementation. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the correction completion rate reached 93%.
Tax Management
In terms of tax management, the Company strictly complies with national tax laws and regulations such as the Enterprise Income                       Key Performance
Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Administration of Tax Collection,
continuously improves tax management-related systems, and builds a scientific and effective tax management system.                                 During the Reporting Period, the total amount of taxes
Meanwhile, the Company has established four core centers: the Master Data Management Center, the Global Inventory Center,
the Connected Transactions Center, and the Global Planning and Order Center, to ensure the accuracy of all operational data. the                   paid by the Company was RMB    127.8639 million.
Company has also established a compliance inspection and risk early warning mechanism to automatically verify the
reasonableness of pricing for connected transactions, ensuring transaction compliance. This effectively mitigates potential tax
risks arising from improper tax handling of connected transactions, strengthens tax risk prevention and control through internal
management mechanisms, and ensures that all taxes and fees of the Company are declared in accordance with the law on time
and paid in full and on schedule.
During the Reporting Period, the Company had no major tax violations.
                                          Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection     Industry Value           Good Life          Appendix
    Investor Relations Management and Shareholders'
    Rights and Interests
Information Disclosure
In strict accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations such as the Measures for the Administration of Information              Number of Participations in Roadshows &
Disclosure by Listed Companies, the Company has formulated systems including the Information Disclosure Management System                  Strategy Meetings
and the Information Disclosure Delay and Exemption Management System. These systems clarify the standards, processes, and
division of powers and responsibilities for the Company's information disclosure, and continuously strengthen the management               8  Times
of information disclosure affairs to ensure the true, accurate, complete, timely, and fair disclosure of important information and
major matters concerning the Company’s production, operation, and management, effectively safeguarding the equal right to
information of general investors.                                                                                                          Number of Interactions With Investors via SSE
                                                                                                                                           E-interactive Platform
During the Reporting Period, the Company conducted information disclosure in a timely, accurate, complete, and fair manner
through disclosure channels such as the website of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shanghai Securities Journal, and China
Securities Journal, with no false records, misleading representations, or material omissions.
     Key Performance
                                                                                                                                           Response Rate to Investor Questions on SSE
                                                                                                                                           E-Interactive platform
     During the Reporting Period, the Company disclosed          4 periodic reports and 61 provisional announcements, and
     received   0 penalties for violations related to information disclosure.                                                              100        %
                                                                                                                                           Number of Performance Briefings Held
Investor Relations Management                                                                                                              3  Times
The Company has always attached great importance to the protection of investors’ rights and interests and efficient
communication. In strict accordance with laws and regulations such as the Guidelines for Investor Relations Management of Listed
Companies and the Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the STAR Market of Shanghai Stock Exchange, the Company has
formulated systems including the Investor Relations Management System to standardize various aspects of investor relations
management, aiming to build a transparent and efficient communication bridge with investors.
To continuously optimize the investor communication mechanism and effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of
investors, the Company actively understands the real needs of investors, listens to their opinions, and promptly responds to their
concerns through channels such as roadshows & strategy meetings, performance briefings, investor hotlines, and the SSE
E-Interactive Platform, continuously enhancing investors’ understanding and recognition of the Company.
                                      Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection      Industry Value          Good Life            Appendix
Returns to Shareholders
The Company attaches great importance to reasonable shareholder returns. In strict compliance with regulatory requirements and the provisions of the Articles of Association, the Company has
formulated the 2025 “Quality Improvement, Efficiency Enhancement, and Return-Focused” Action Plan and regularly evaluates the effectiveness of its implementation. Through scientific,
standardized, and transparent profit distribution decision-making procedures and action plans, the Company coordinates shareholder returns with the Company’s sustainable development, and
rewards general investors with continuous and stable dividends.
                                          Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection        Industry Value           Good Life   Appendix
    Business Ethics
Anti-Commercial Bribery and Anti-Corruption
The Company has formulated the Policies on Business Ethics and adopts a zero-tolerance attitude towards all forms of corruption
and bribery. The Company is committed to upholding the principle of integrity in business activities, strictly prohibiting
employees from providing or accepting any form of bribery, kickbacks, or improper benefit transfers to/from customers, suppliers,
or other relevant parties, and eliminating illegal and disciplinary acts of dishonesty and lack of self-discipline at the source. To
further strengthen the construction of business ethics and prevent corruption risks, the Company has established a business
ethics management system led by the Board of Directors, and managed daily by the Audit Department/Legal Department.
Through strengthening institutional constraints, organizing employees to sign integrity agreements, and consolidating
ideological education, the legitimate rights and interests of customers and business partners are effectively protected.
Meanwhile, the Company extends the concept of integrity and compliance to supply chain management, setting clear business
ethics requirements for suppliers through documents such as the Supplier Code of Conduct.
                                                    Integrity Management Measures
         The Company implements a commitment system for preventing commercial corruption among on-the-job
         personnel, such as organizing the signing of Integrity Commitments;
         strengthening continuous internal supervision over fraud and anti-corruption;
         conducting at least one anti-corruption and internal control risk assessment and internal audit every year.
     Key Performance
     During the Reporting Period,    876 employees signed business conduct documents such as integrity agreements, with
     a   100% signing rate of Integrity Commitments.
                                         Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection        Industry Value            Good Life     Appendix
Whistleblowers and Whistleblower Protection
To encourage employees and stakeholders to actively report violations, the Company has established multiple whistleblowing
channels such as a whistleblowing hotline and mailboxes. After receiving a report, the Audit and Supervision Department will
handle it in strict accordance with the process of recording, assessment, investigation, result evaluation, determining rectification                  Reporting Channels
measures, and feedbacking results, ensuring that the reported matter is disposed of in a timely, fair, and appropriate manner, and
the handling result is fed back to the whistleblower. The Company promises to strictly protect the privacy of whistleblowers and
will never disclose any personal information without their consent. Meanwhile, any form of retaliatory acts is strictly prohibited.           Email
Once verified, the Company will impose disciplinary sanctions in accordance with applicable laws, and may terminate the
                                                                                                                                              audit@hoymiles.com
employment relationship in serious cases, effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of whistleblowers and
ensuring the standardized and orderly operation of the internal supervision mechanism.
                                                                                                                                              Telephone/SMS
Anti-Unfair Competition                                                                                                                       0571-28056110
The Company strictly complies with relevant laws and regulations such as the Anti-Monopoly Law of the People’s Republic of                    Mailing Address
China and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People’s Republic of China, consciously maintaining a healthy and orderly                    Audit Department, Floor 16, Building 5, Caizhi
market environment, effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, and continuously enhancing the                 SF Innovation Center, No. 99, Housheng
Company’s market reputation and brand image. The Company always adheres to the bottom line of compliant operation,                            Street, Kangqiao Avenue, Gongshu District,
proactively prevents and resolutely eliminates all types of acts that eliminate or restrict competition. It neither enters into               Hangzhou City
monopolistic agreements with competitors such as fixed prices, market division, or production limitations, nor engages in acts of
abuse of market dominance such as predatory pricing, refusal to deal, or tying sales. We resist all forms of unfair competition
through practical actions and maintain a fair and transparent market competition environment. During the Reporting Period, the
                                                                                                                                              Online channels
Company had 0 lawsuits related to unfair competition.                                                                                         QR Code Reporting: Scan the “Speak Up via
                                                                                                                                              Code” complaint QR code in the complaint
                                                                                                                                              handling hotline
                                                                                                                                              Offline channels
                                                                                                                                              Internal Audit Department Office of the
                                                                                                                                              Company
                                     Corporate Governance        Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
Environmental Protection
Upholding the core philosophy of “responsibility, greenness, harmony, and
standardization”, the Company continuously strengthens environmental management
and climate change response actions, comprehensively promotes resource conservation
and efficient utilization, effectively enhances the protection of ecosystems and
biodiversity, and is committed to achieving harmonious coexistence between humans
and nature in business development.
  SDGs Responded
                                                                     ”
Note: The statistical scope of performance data mentioned in this Section covers
Hoymiles, Hengming Electronics, Haining Hengli, Suzhou Hoymiles, and Zhejiang
Henghe.
                                                                                                                                    Response to Climate Change
                                                                                                                                    Environmental Management
                                                                                                                                    Pollutant Emissions
                                                                                                                                    Resource Utilization
                                                                                                                                    Green Office
                                                                                                                                    Protection of Ecosystem and
                                                                                                                                    Biodiversity
                                     Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection      Industry Value         Good Life           Appendix
   Response to Climate Change
Governance
The Company insists on taking climate change response as an important part of corporate governance, formulates management systems related to climate change response, and builds a climate
change governance system led by the Board of Directors, with strategic decision-making by the EMT Meeting and coordination among various functional departments. This provides solid
organizational and institutional guarantees for achieving climate change response goals.
Meanwhile, to strengthen low-carbon management, the Company has formulated systems such as the Greenhouse Gas Verification Specifications, Greenhouse Gas Management Procedures, and
Internal Audit Procedures, and established a low-carbon management organization to coordinate and promote various matters including carbon emission accounting and the implementation of
emission reduction actions.
   Organizational Structure of the Low-Carbon Management Leading Group
                              Determine the Company’s energy conservation and emission reduction policies, appoint a
                              Management Representative, and provide resources for GHG inventory and emission
                              reduction work.
 Group Leader
                              Be responsible for implementing the Company’s low-carbon policy; supervise and control
                              key carbon emission factors; regularly inspect the overall operation of the low-carbon
                              system; provide corresponding human and material support for system operation.
 Deputy Leader
                              Be responsible for organizing the effective operation of the low-carbon management
                              system within the scope; collect, record carbon emission source data and sort out
                              supporting materials; promptly transmit low-carbon management-related information;
  Low-Carbon                  assist in promoting various work of the Company’s low-carbon management system.
  Administrator
                                          Corporate Governance              Environmental Protection                Industry Value              Good Life                      Appendix
Strategy
Based on the characteristics of the PV and energy storage industry and its own business layout, the Company, with reference to the IFRS S2 Recommendations framework, comprehensively identifies
the physical and transition risks arising from climate change, explores potential development opportunities from operational, market and other dimensions, systematically deploys risk management
measures, promotes the transformation and implementation of opportunities, continuously improves climate response capabilities, and consolidates the foundation for sustainable development.
                                                                     Probability of       Impact 1       Impact 2         Value Chain 3   Priority 4
   Risk Type                        Risk Description                                                                                                        Potential Financial Impact                 Response Measures
                                                                     Occurrence             Size       Timeframe        Links of Impact   Ranking
  Physical Risks
                    Extreme weather events such as typhoons,                                                                                                                              Formulate emergency response plans for
                    floods, and high temperatures lead to                                                                 Upstream,                           Increased operating         extreme weather; enhance the disaster
  Acute Risks       production interruption, equipment damage,         Medium            Medium        Short-term        operations,       High                 costs, decreased          resistance of plants and facilities;
                    and supply chain disruption, affecting product                                                      downstream                             operating income           establish an emergency communication
                    delivery.                                                                                                                                                             mechanism with suppliers.
                    Long-term climate anomalies and sustained
                                                                                                                                                                                          Optimize the production environment
                    high temperatures affect the production                                                                                                   Increased operating
  Chronic Risks                                                        Medium            Medium        Long-term         Operations       Medium                                          and heat dissipation design; strengthen
                    environment and equipment stability,                                                                                                              costs
                                                                                                                                                                                          equipment reliability design.
                    increasing operation and maintenance costs.
 Transformational
       Risks
                                                                                                                                                                                          Regularly pay attention to updates of
                    Governments may introduce stricter climate                                          Medium                                                                            climate change-related regulations;
                                                                                                                         Operations,                          Increased operating
  Policy Risks      change regulations, increasing the Company’s       Medium            Medium           and                              High                                           formulate and implement energy
                                                                                                                        downstream                                    costs
                    compliance costs.                                                                  long-term                                                                          conservation and emission reduction
                                                                                                                                                                                          plans to reduce carbon emissions.
                                                      Corporate Governance                    Environmental Protection                  Industry Value                     Good Life                      Appendix
  Opportunity                                                                         Probability of       Impact          Impact              Value Chain          Priority 5
                                              Description                                                                                                                           Potential Financial Impact                        Response Measures
     Type                                                                              Occurrence            Size        Timeframe         Links of Impact          Ranking
                           Global carbon peaking and carbon neutrality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Increase R&D investment to iterate the
                           drive the growth of PV and energy storage
                                                                                                                         Medium                                                                                       entire product series such as PV inverters
   Market                  demand, expanding the market space for                                                                                                                      Increased operating
                                                                                          High              High            and            Downstream                 High                                            and energy storage products; expand
   Opportunities           green products, and driving the Company’s                                                                                                                          income
                                                                                                                         long-term                                                                                    the global PV and energy storage
                           revenue growth and market share
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      markets.
                           improvement.
                           Promote the application of renewable energy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Conduct energy efficiency diagnosis and
   Operational             and energy-saving transformation, effectively
                                                                                                                         Mid-term                                                                                     transformation of production equipment
   Opportunities           reducing long-term energy consumption and                                                                                                                   Reduced operating
                                                                                        Medium            Medium                               Operations           Medium                                            and processes to optimize energy
                           production and operation costs.                                                                                                                                     costs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      utilization efficiency.
  operations, and losses can be easily absorbed.                                                                                                           management.
   Medium: If the risk occurs, it will cause some negative impact on the enterprise's finances and reputation, and measures may be                           Medium: The risk has some impact on the business but can be addressed or mitigated within a reasonable
   needed to mitigate the losses.                                                                                                                            timeframe.
                                                                                                                                                             High: The risk could lead to significant financial loss, business disruption, or severe legal consequences,
   High: If the risk occurs, it will cause severe financial loss to the enterprise, damage to the brand, and may even affect business continuity, and        requiring immediate action.
   significant resources may be needed to recover.
                                                                                                                                                           for significant resource investment or strategic adjustments.
   Medium-term: Generally refers to 1 to 5 years after the end of the Company’s sustainability Reporting Period (including 5 years).
                                                                                                                                                             Medium: The opportunity can bring certain business growth or market share improvements, has a positive
                                                                                                                                                             impact on the business, but requires the enterprise to invest resources and adjust strategies within a certain
   Long-term: Generally refers to more than 5 years after the end of the Company’s sustainability Reporting Period.                                          period to address and seize the opportunity.
                                                                                                                                                             innovations, significantly improves the enterprise's competitiveness and profitability, and requires the enterprise
  Operations: Involves production, manufacturing, and internal processes, affecting daily operations and production efficiency.                              to take immediate action, invest considerable resources, and possibly adjust its overall strategy to fully leverage
                                                                                                                                                             this opportunity.
  Downstream: Involves distribution, sales, and customer service, affecting customer satisfaction, market share, and brand.
                                      Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection        Industry Value            Good Life           Appendix
Impact, Risk and Opportunity Management
The Company strictly complies with the requirements of the Risk and Opportunity Response Management Procedure, coordinates
the identification, assessment, and response of climate change-related risks and opportunities, regularly compiles risk and
opportunity assessment forms, continuously improves climate change response capabilities, and helps achieve sustainable                                      Risk Acceptance
development goals.
                                                                                                                                          Applicable to low risks (risk coefficient lower than 4),
  Management Measures                                           Implementation Content                                                    including risks with small loss severity, high
                                                                                                                                          occurrence frequency, and no effective reduction or
                                                                                                                                          avoidance measures.
                                The Systems Department takes the lead in organizing relevant functional departments to
                                identify potential climate-related risks and emerging opportunities at the beginning of
          Regular
                                each year. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods is adopted for
     Identification and
                                assessment, comprehensively considering factors such as risk severity, occurrence
        Assessment
                                frequency, and opportunity potential, to provide a basis for the formulation of response
                                measures.
                                                                                                                                                             Risk Mitigation
                                                                                                                                          Applicable to general risks (risk coefficient ranging
                                                                                                                                          from 5 to 14), including risks where the cost of
                                                                                                                                          avoidance is too high, risks cannot be completely
     Formulation and                                                                                                                      eliminated, or there are no effective avoidance
                                Based on the assessment results, clarify the responsible departments and promotion plans
    Implementation of                                                                                                                     measures yet.
                                for various measures to ensure the orderly progress of response work.
        Measures
                                                                                                                                                             Risk Avoidance
                                The Quality Management Department continuously tracks the progress of measure
                                                                                                                                          Applicable to high risks (risk coefficient higher than
       Tracking and             implementation and organizes reviews at regular intervals; in case of policy and regulatory
         Dynamic                updates, organizational structure adjustments and other situations, the review frequency
                                                                                                                                          feasible adjustment plans to reduce the probability
       Optimization             is appropriately increased to ensure that management work responds in a timely manner
                                                                                                                                          and impact of occurrence.
                                and is dynamically optimized.
                                                    Corporate Governance                   Environmental Protection                 Industry Value                   Good Life                   Appendix
Metrics and Targets
Based on its PV and energy storage business layout, the Company sets annual plans and goals for key areas such as product carbon footprint verification, and decomposes the goals layer by layer
to each business link, consolidating implementation responsibilities. On this basis, the Company continues to increase R&D investment, and reduces carbon emissions throughout the product
lifecycle from the source by optimizing product design, improving production processes, and applying low-carbon materials, steadily advancing the achievement of global “carbon peaking and
carbon neutrality” goals.
               Key Performance                 6                                               Unit                                                  2025
     Total GHG Emissions                                                                       tCO₂e                                           4,285.90
     GHG Emission Intensity                                                          tCO₂e/RMB 1 million                                             2.22
     Direct GHG Emissions (Scope 1)                                                            tCO₂e                                                 47.09
     Indirect GHG Emissions (Scope 2)                                                          tCO₂e                                           4,238.81
     GHG Emission Reductions                                                                   tCO₂e                                           1,869.73
GHG Emission Management
Relying on technological and equipment upgrades, the Company reduces energy consumption and
GHG emissions from the source by using energy-saving computer room air conditioners, optimizing
the use of refrigerants in external air conditioning units, and adopts multiple measures to promote
energy conservation and carbon reduction transformation.
To further standardize GHG emission management, the Company organizes an annual internal GHG
verification, compiles a GHG inventory and emission report, and entrusts a third-party verification
agency to conduct external verification to improve data quality and report credibility. During the
Reporting Period, the Company completed the compilation of the 2025 Greenhouse Gas Emission
Report and entrusted a third party to conduct external verification. The verification results show that
the quantification, monitoring, and reporting of the Company’s GHG emissions and removals comply
with the requirements of ISO 14064-1:2018.
  Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises (Trial) and the 2023 Power Sector Carbon Dioxide Emission Factors. The GHG emission reductions refer to the carbon dioxide reductions achieved by using renewable energy compared with thermal power generation, which
  are calculated based on the carbon dioxide emission factor per unit of thermal power generation specified in the Annual Development Report of China's Power Industry 2024.
                                       Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection      Industry Value          Good Life              Appendix
    Environmental Management                                                                                                             Green Factory
                                                                                                                                      The Company attaches great importance to the construction
                                                                                                                                      of green factories. Centering on green development goals, it
                                                                                                                                      continuously optimizes production processes and drives
Environmental Compliance Management                                                                                                   emission reduction and consumption reduction throughout
                                                                                                                                      the manufacturing process through technological innova-
The Company strictly complies with environmental protection laws and regulations, improves environmental management                   tion. Meanwhile, the Company integrates the green concept
systems, reduces environmental impacts from the source, and earnestly fulfills its main environmental responsibilities.               into the entire lifecycle of process planning, equipment
                                                                                                                                      upgrading, and operation management, achieving the
                                                                                                                                      coordinated development of safety, efficiency, and low
                                                                                                                                      carbon. In 2025, the Company was successfully awarded the
Environmental management system and institutions                                                                                      title of “Hangzhou Green Factory”.
Hoymiles complies with documents such as the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China and Environmental
Management Systems - Requirements with Guidance for Use, and has formulated internal systems including the Procedure for
Identification of Environmental Factors and Hazardous Sources. Adopting the management policy of “Pursuing Excellence,
Environmental Protection, Safety and Health”, the Company has established sound environmental management operating
procedures, which are managed by the EHS (Environment, Health, and Safety) Department. Regular internal audits and
management reviews are conducted.
As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company and its subsidiaries (Zhejiang Hoymiles, Hangzhou Heli, Zhejiang Henghe,
and Haining Hengli) have all obtained ISO 14001:2015 (including GB/T 24001) Environmental Management System Certification.
                                                                                                                                                 Awarded as Hangzhou Green Factory
                                                                                                                                              Key Performance
                                                                                                                                         During the Reporting Period, the total environmental
                                                                                                                                         protection investment of the Company was RMB
                                                                                                                                         occurred.
                                 ISO 14001 Environmental Management System Certification
                                                         Corporate Governance   Environmental Protection                   Industry Value                Good Life                      Appendix
Management of Environmental Risks
The Company has established an environmental risk management mechanism covering daily inspections, special monitoring, and emergency preparedness. Based on monthly comprehensive EHS
inspections, the Company conducts special inspections and dynamic tracking on key links such as hazardous waste management, pollutant emissions, and facility compliance, implements potential
hazard rectification and accounting record requirements, effectively prevents environmental risks, and ensures the compliance, stability, and sustainability of the entire production and operation
process.
                                                                                                                                                                                       Standardize the classified storage of hazardous
  Risk Identification
                                                                                                  Conduct qualitative and quantitative
                                                                                                                                                                     Risk Prevention
                                                                                Risk Evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                       waste and solid waste, and implement accounting
                        Identify environmental factors and risk sources in                        assessments of identified environmental risks
                                                                                                                                                                                       records and transfer manifest systems. Organize
                        production, transportation, warehousing, and waste                        from two aspects: occurrence probability and
                                                                                                                                                                                       quarterly EHS training to enhance environmental
                        disposal through daily on-site inspections to ensure                      consequence severity, clarify risk levels, identify
                                                                                                                                                                                       awareness of relevant parties, standardize
                        no omissions.                                                             major environmental risks requiring key control,
                                                                                                                                                                                       operational behaviors, and implement risk
                                                                                                  and prioritize measures.
                                                                                                                                                                                       prevention and control requirements.
           Environmental Monitoring and EIA Acceptance
                                                                                                                                                  Case: Emergency Drill for Hazardous Chemical Leakage
The Company strictly implements environmental management requirements. Before project
initiation, it entrusts third-party institutions to conduct Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) to
identify and control environmental risks from the source. During operation, the Company conducts                                            On August 20, Hengming Park
regular monitoring of pollutants such as wastewater, waste gas, and noise. To ensure the accuracy                                           organized relevant departments
and effectiveness of monitoring data, the Company has established equipment management                                                      including production, warehouse
specifications, regularly calibrates, maintains, and updates instruments, and continuously                                                  material keepers, EHS, and security
improves the professional skills and analytical capabilities of operators through regular personnel                                         to conduct an emergency drill for
training.                                                                                                                                   hazardous chemical leakage,
                                                                                                                                            simulating a scenario of alcohol
                                                                                                                                            leakage from an explosion-proof
           Emergency Management                                                                                                             cabinet for hazardous chemicals.
                                                                                                                                            This further standardized the
To improve the ability to respond to sudden environmental events, the Company regularly                                                     emergency disposal process,
organizes subsidiaries to formulate special Emergency Drill Plans for environmental risks, clarifying                                       strengthened employees’ emergen-
drill processes and division of responsibilities. The Company conducts environmental emergency                                              cy operation skills, and prevented
drills as planned to test the operability of plans and personnel response capabilities, reviews and                                         environmental risks caused by
optimizes the drill process, formulates Emergency Drill Summaries, and continuously improves the                                            hazardous chemical leakage.
level of environmental emergency management.
                                       Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection       Industry Value            Good Life             Appendix
Environmental Protection Training and Promotion
The Company lists EHS education and training as a key annual work, regularly compiles the EHS Training Plan, and conducts special training on environmental protection compliance as scheduled.
Through continuous standardized training, the Company strengthens employees’ awareness of environmental protection compliance and improves their overall environmental literacy and
on-the-job compliance operation capabilities.
                                                                                                                                                Key Performance
           Case: Environmental Protection and Energy Resource Management Training
                                                                                                                                         During the Reporting Period, the Company conducted
     During the Reporting Period, the Company organized environmental protection and energy resource management
     training for coordinators of various departments and factory affairs personnel. The training detailed basic knowledge               a total of   1 environmental protection training session,
     of environmental protection, main types of the Company’s pollutants, compliance management requirements for
                                                                                                                                         with
     hazardous waste and solid waste, emergency disposal processes for sudden environmental events, and energy
     resource management. The training helped employees deeply understand environmental protection compliance                            100 hours.
     requirements and key points of resource conservation, enhanced their awareness of environmental risk prevention and
     emergency disposal capabilities, and further consolidated the foundation for the Company’s environmental
     management and green operations.
                                     Corporate Governance     Environmental Protection       Industry Value           Good Life                 Appendix
Environmental Goals and Planning                                Pollutant Emissions
The Company compiles documents such as the 2025             To standardize pollutant emission management, the Company has formulated systems such as the Procedure for Control of
Annual Management Goal Breakdown Table and estab-           Wastewater, Waste Gas, Noise, and Solid Waste, focusing on both source prevention and process control, and clarifying control
lishes annual environmental management goals for key        requirements for waste gas, wastewater, noise, and solid waste to ensure compliant discharge of all pollutants.
areas including waste gas, wastewater, and noise. The
Company decomposes annual goals into monthly plans,
which are tracked and statistically managed by the
Comprehensive Operations Department, realizing
                                                            Waste Gas Management
data-driven and standardized goal management.
                                                            The Company strictly complies with national and local laws and regula-
                                                            tions on air pollution prevention and control, implements standardized
   Environmental Targets        Achievements in 2025        management of waste gas generated during production and operation,
                                                            and has formulated system documents such as the Standard Operating
   Compliant discharge of                                   Procedure for Secondary Exhaust Equipment to clarify operation standards
   wastewater, waste gas, noise,                            and control requirements. Waste gas is centrally collected and treated:
   and solid waste; no major                                after being collected through pipelines, it undergoes the process of “dry
   environmental pollution           Achieved               filtration + activated carbon adsorption/desorption + catalytic combus-
   accidents                                                tion” to effectively remove and purify particulate matter and volatile
                                                            organic compounds (VOCs) in the waste gas, which is then discharged
                                                            after meeting standards. The Factory Affairs Department is responsible for
   EHS inspection; on-site                                  departments ensure the normal operation of collection systems to
   potential hazard rectification                           guarantee stable and compliant discharge of waste gas.
                                     Achieved
   rate of over 95%
                                                                Key Performance Indicators                                               Unit                              2025
   ≥ 2 EHS education and
   training courses held per                                    Total Waste Gas Emissions                                          10,000 m?                             7,581.40
   quarter                           Achieved
                                                                VOC Emissions                                                            Ton                               0.16
                                                                Particulate Matter (PM) Emissions                                        Ton                               0.09
                                         Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection         Industry Value           Good Life             Appendix
Wastewater Management
Wastewater generated during the Company’s project implementation is mainly domestic sewage. In accordance with laws and regulations such as the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the
Prevention and Control of Water Pollution and internal systems such as the Procedure for Control of Wastewater, Waste Gas, Noise, and Solid Waste, the Company implements classified management
of wastewater. In terms of source control, the factory implements rainwater-sewage separation and ensures that all wastewater meets discharge standards; meanwhile, regularly maintains treatment
facilities such as septic tanks to ensure their stable operation. In terms of end-of-pipe monitoring, the Company entrusts qualified third parties to conduct regular water quality testing to ensure that
domestic sewage discharge complies with the Wastewater Discharge Standard and local relevant requirements, achieving stable and compliant discharge.
         Key Performance Indicators                                                  Unit                                2025
         Wastewater Discharges                                                        Ton                            24,612.60
         Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)                                                 Ton                                0.86
         Five-Day Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5)                                    Ton                                0.15
         Suspended Solids                                                             Ton                                0.41
         Ammonia Nitrogen (NH3-N)                                                     Ton                                0.16
         Total Phosphorus (P)                                                         Ton                                0.01
         Animal and Plant Oils                                                        Ton                                0.01
         PH                                                                             /                                7.8
                                       Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection            Industry Value               Good Life              Appendix
Waste Management
In accordance with laws and regulations such as the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes, the Company has formulated internal
specifications such as the Hazardous Waste Management System and implements classified management of waste. For general industrial solid waste and hazardous waste, control measures are
implemented based on factors such as classified collection, designated storage, standardized labeling, accounting establishment, and contract signing. They are disposed of in a standardized
manner through comprehensive utilization, harmless treatment, etc., to reduce the environmental impact of waste.
              Waste                                           Main Content                                                                   Main Disposal Methods of Waste
                                                                                                                    Classify and store in special containers with hazardous waste labels affixed;
                                        Waste canned glue, waste filter cotton, cleaning waste
                 Hazardous waste                                                                                    Sign agreements with qualified hazardous waste disposal units, and regularly
                                        liquid, waste activated carbon, etc.
                                                                                                                    transfer waste in accordance with the transfer manifest system.
                                                                                                                    Store in places with “three-proof” (rainproof, anti-seepage, leak-proof) measures;
                 General waste          Packaging materials, solder dross, etc.                                     Establish accounting records to track waste type, quantity, flow direction, etc.;
                                                                                                                    Entrust qualified units for transportation, utilization, or disposal.
                                                                                                                    Dispose of and collect in accordance with urban household waste classification
                 Household waste        Household waste generated from office and daily life
                                                                                                                    requirements.
       Key Indicators
   Quantity of hazardous   Generation intensity of            Generation intensity of Quantity of Non-Hazard- Non-Hazardous waste Total Amount of Non-Haz- Proportion of Non-Hazard-
   waste generated         hazardous waste                    hazardous waste               ousl waste generated           disposal volume         ardous Waste Recycled          ouswaste recycling and reuse
Noise Management
For equipment operation noise, the Company adopts comprehensive measures from layout planning, technical prevention, and operation management perspectives: For layout planning, the
Company concentrates high-noise equipment in the central area of the factory, implementing the principle of “separating noisy and quiet areas” to reduce impact on surrounding areas; for
operation management, the Company requires closing doors and windows during production, standardizing vehicle operation within the factory, and controlling noise transmission. For technical
prevention the Company reduces noise generation from the source through measures such as equipment base vibration isolation and shell damping vibration reduction.
                                          Corporate Governance       Environmental Protection       Industry Value            Good Life    Appendix
    Resource Utilization
Material Utilization                                               Energy Utilization
Upholding the principles of efficiency, environmental
                                                                   Governance
protection, and sustainability, the Company continuously
optimizes material management, improves resource alloca-
tion methods, and enhances resource utilization efficiency         The Company strictly complies with laws and regulations such as
around key links such as procurement, production, and              the Energy Conservation Law of the People’s Republic of China and
recycling. In material selection, the Company strictly controls    industry standards, formulates systems including the Energy and
the environmental attributes of materials, prioritizes the         Resource Management Procedure, and establishes an organization-
procurement of low-carbon, recyclable green materials, and         al structure for resource management led by the Administration
strictly restricts and reduces the use of hazardous substanc-      Department with division of responsibilities among various
es to minimize environmental impact from the source.               functional departments, ensuring the standardized and efficient
During the production process, the Company continuously            utilization of various resources. Among them, the Administration
optimizes process and equipment levels, reasonably                 Department is responsible for the comprehensive management of
controls material consumption, and reduces production              energy and resources such as water and electricity, and undertaking
waste; establishes a waste recycling mechanism to promote          key responsibilities of supervision, coordination, and guidance. Each
internal circular utilization of resources, enabling the valori-   center (department) is responsible for energy and resource
zation and efficient circulation of resources at the produc-       management within their functional scope, and actively cooperat-
tion stage. In addition, the Company actively introduces           ing with the unified management of the Administration Department.
digital management tools, relying on intelligent systems to        As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company has obtained
achieve dynamic material control and rational allocation,          Energy Management System Certification.
and deploys digital technologies to underpin the practical
implementation of the circular economy, reducing opera-
tional costs while continuously improving resource utiliza-
tion efficiency.
                                          Corporate Governance            Environmental Protection               Industry Value              Good Life                       Appendix
Strategy
The Company systematically identifies and assesses energy-related risks, scientifically formulates targeted response measures, continuously improves energy utilization efficiency, and deepens
low-carbon operations. On this basis, relying on technological innovation and product upgrading, the Company proactively transforms challenges brought by energy structure transformation into
development opportunities, striving to achieve a shift from passive compliance to active leadership.
                                                                   Probability of       Impact        Impact           Value Chain     Priority
   Risk Type                       Risk Description                                                                                                      Potential Financial Impact                 Response Measures
                                                                   Occurrence             Size       Timeframe       Links of Impact   Ranking
                                                                                                                                                                                        Actively make arrangement for the
                                                                                                                                                                                        application of renewable energy such as
                    Uncertainties in energy prices and green
                                                                                                     Short to                                                                           solar and wind energy; closely monitor
                    power-related policies due to climate and                                                                                              Increased operating
  Market Risks                                                       Medium            Medium        medium           Operations       Medium                                           energy price fluctuations, implement
                    other factors may lead to an increase in the                                                                                                   costs
                                                                                                       term                                                                             energy conservation and carbon
                    Company’s production energy costs.
                                                                                                                                                                                        reduction measures, and reduce energy
                                                                                                                                                                                        consumption and cost volatility.
  Opportunity                                                      Probability of       Impact        Impact           Value Chain     Priority
                                     Description                                                                                                         Potential Financial Impact                 Response Measures
     Type                                                          Occurrence             Size       Timeframe       Links of Impact   Ranking
                    Growth in global demand for energy storage
                                                                                                                                                                                        Strengthen marketing efforts, optimize
                    and energy projects drives the demand for PV
                                                                                                     Medium                                                                             products and energy management
  Market            inverters and energy storage inverters. The                                                                                            Increased operating
                                                                       High              High          and           Downstream         High                                            solutions according to project
  Opportunities     Company can further expand market space                                                                                                       income
                                                                                                     long-term                                                                          characteristics; expand sales channels
                    and increase market share by leveraging
                                                                                                                                                                                        and deepen cooperation with energy
                    product advantages.
                                                                                                                                                                                        project developers and installers.
                                         Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection   Industry Value               Good Life           Appendix
Impact, Risk and Opportunity Management
To systematically improve energy management levels and ensure the stability and sustainability of the Company’s operations, the Company has established and standardized the energy risk
management process. Through comprehensive identification of value chain risks, scientific assessment of risk levels, targeted formulation of response strategies, and continuous optimization of
management measures, full-process closed-loop management of energy-related risks is achieved.
      Risk Identification                                                                                       Risk Assessment
      Systematically identify potential risk points in all links of the value chain based                       Quantitatively analyze the probability and impact of risks using professional
      on internal and external information and industry characteristics.                                        tools to achieve risk classification.
      Risk Review                                                                                               Risk Response
      Regularly review and adjust risk management strategies to ensure they are                                 Adopt differentiated response measures such as stabilizing the supply chain
      always aligned with market changes and business development.                                              and strengthening technological R&D for risks of different levels.
                                                     Corporate Governance                    Environmental Protection                   Industry Value                   Good Life                    Appendix
Metrics and Targets
During the Reporting Period, the Company has continuously
reduced energy consumption in production and operation                                                    Key Performance                                                                      Unit                                       2025
through equipment upgrading, process improvement, and
management optimization.                                                                        Total Energy consumption                                                                       TCE                                      1,250.24
The Company continues to deepen energy-saving optimiza-
tion in production links, planning to complete projects such
                                                                                                Energy consumption intensity                                                          TCE/RMB 1 million                                    0.65
as automatic control of exhaust air in aging rooms, waste
heat recovery and utilization in winter, and optimization of
aging test modes by 2026, continuously improving                                                Total fuel consumption                                                                           L                                     20,930.34
energy-saving management and reducing unit energy
consumption in production.
                                                                                                Gasoline                                                                                         L                                     14,684.82
                                                                                                Diesel                                                                                           L                                      6,245.52
                                                                                                Electricity consumption                                                                        kWh                                     9,984,300
                                                                                                Total purchased electricity                                                                    kWh                                     7,706,920
                                                                                                Photovoltaic power generation capacity                                                         kWh                                     5,477,105
                                                                                                Photovoltaic electricity consumption                                                           kWh                                     2,277,380
                                                                                                Renewable energy consumption                                                                   TCE                                       279.89
                                                                                                Proportion of renewable energy consumption                                                       %                                        22.38
  into Standard Coal and General Rules for Calculation of Comprehensive Energy Consumption (GB/T 2589-2020).
                                          Corporate Governance   Environmental Protection            Industry Value               Good Life                Appendix
Energy-Saving Measures
The Company continuously advances energy management and energy conservation & carbon reduction, focusing on the optimization of energy consumption structure, improvement of equipment
energy efficiency, and operational process control, to continuously improve energy utilization efficiency and reduce energy consumption.
    Energy Saving Measures
  Selection and Replacement of High-Efficiency Equipment             Increasing the Proportion of Renewable Energy Usage
  Strictly adhere to high energy efficiency standards in            Actively make arrangement for self-built photovoltaic (PV) power stations, adopting the “self-consumption with surplus power fed into
  equipment selection: Heating systems are equipped with            the grid” model to expand the application of clean energy. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company’s green power
  automatic temperature control systems; fans adopt variable        consumption rate reached 22.81%.
  frequency speed control technology to precisely adjust power
  according to actual needs; the motors, air compressors,
  transformers, air conditioning units, etc. of the planned
  equipment all meet high energy efficiency levels.
                                                                     Energy-Saving Renovation Measures for Lighting Systems
                                                                             Energy-Saving Renovation Project for Lighting in Hengming, Luxing, and Basement of Building E
  Optimization of Production Processes
                                                                    Addressing the issue of lighting fixtures being blocked by pipelines and air ducts: Adjusted the position of fixtures: turned off one row
                                                                    of fixtures on both sides of the corridor and moved the other row to the middle of the corridor to reasonably reduce the number of
  Continuously improve production processes and operating           fixtures in use;
  methods to enhance production efficiency and reduce energy
  consumption per unit product;                                     Replaced light tubes in parking areas with infrared sensor LED tubes (off when unoccupied, on when sensing people);
  Adjust production schedules and reasonably arranges               Replaced light tubes in corridor areas with microwave radar sensor LED tubes (low-power dim mode when unoccupied, full-bright mode
  equipment operating hours to avoid equipment no-load              when sensing people);
  operation, further reducing energy consumption.
                                                                    Maintained the original brightness in key areas such as corners, slopes, and monitoring points to ensure safety.
                                                                    The project was implemented in two phases, achieving an annual electricity savings of 125,342.18 kWh and annual economic benefits
                                                                    of approximately RMB 119.1 thousand.
                                                                          Partial Decentralized Control Renovation Project for Lighting
                                                                    To solve the problem of excessive control scope of lighting switches on the north side of the second floor of Building D, the Company
                                                                    refined the original centralized control area into decentralized control units, avoiding energy waste caused by turning on the entire area
                                                                    for partial operations. Annual electricity savings reached 1,794 kWh, with annual economic benefits of approximately RMB 1,704.
                        PV Generation
                                   Corporate Governance     Environmental Protection           Industry Value          Good Life           Appendix
                                                          Water Resource Utilization
环境目标与规划                                                   Water Resource Management
公司编制《2025度管理目标分解表》等文件,建立废                                 The Company continuously standardizes water resource management. In accordance with standards such as the General Principle
气、废水、噪声等关键领域的年度环境管理目标。公司                                  for Equipping and Managing of the Measuring Instrument of Energy in Organization of Energy Using, it improves water usage
将年度目标分解为月度计划,由综合运营部统计跟进,                                  accounts, conducts regular statistics and analysis of energy consumption such as water resources, and promptly identifies and
实现目标管理的数据化与规范化。                                           addresses abnormal consumption.
                                                          Meanwhile, the Company has established a multi-level water usage inspection mechanism: The Administration Department
                                                          inspects the water usage of the canteen twice a day; the Factory Affairs Department conducts unscheduled inspections and
                                                          meter readings daily, identifying and controlling abnormal fluctuations in water usage through year-on-year and
                                                          month-on-month analysis; specialized personnel inspect faucet leakage issues weekly, standardize the marking of water valve
                                                          positions, and ensure quick valve closing and maintenance in case of leakage.
                                                          Water-Saving Measures
                                                          The Company adopts multi-dimensional water-saving measures, implementing water-saving actions in terms of water usage
                                                          processes, application of water-saving facilities, and publicity advocacy, to continuously improve water resource utilization
                                                          efficiency. In terms of process, the Company optimizes the cleaning operation of underground water tanks by closing the water
                                                          supply valve in advance and conducting cleaning only after the water in the tank is used up, avoiding water waste; in terms of
                                                          facility, it adopts water-saving sanitary ware such as water-saving toilets and urinals in the factory area to achieve water
                                                          conservation and efficiency improvement from the hardware end; in addition, the Company encourages employees to turn off
                                                          faucets after use, eliminate running water, bring their own water cups for office and meetings to reduce the use of bottled water,
      Key Performance                                     continuously reduce water consumption per unit of output value, and promote the efficient and economical use of water
                                                          resources.
 During the Reporting Period, the Company purchased                                                                                                        Key Performance
                                                                          Case: Energy-saving optimization of water dispensers in
                                                                                                                                                         In 2025, the Company’s total
 Power Certificate Trading Platform, corresponding to        During the Reporting Period, to address energy waste caused by continuous
                                                             heating of water boilers on each floor of Hengming Park and Building E                      water usage was     33,287
 the consumption of   500 MWh of renewable energy            workshops during nights and weekends, the Company implemented timed
                                                             energy-saving control. The original 7 water boilers (single unit power of 2.2 kW)           tons, and water intensity was
 electricity, effectively advancing the low-carbon           consumed electricity for heat preservation during non-working hours. By
                                                             adjusting to an operation mode of being on for 12 hours during working days                 17.23 tons/RMB 1 million.
 operation goals.                                            and regularly turned off at night, standby energy consumption was effectively
                                                             reduced. It is estimated that the heat preservation power of each unit dropped
                                                             to 0.2 kW during the off period, achieving an annual cumulative electricity
                                                             savings of 5,544 kWh and annual economic benefits of approximately RMB
                                                             non-production hours without affecting employees’ daily water needs,
                                                             improving energy utilization efficiency.
                                       Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection           Industry Value          Good Life            Appendix
    Green Office
The Company issued the Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Initiative, advocating all employees to save water, electricity, and paper,
reduce waste generation, strengthen resource recycling, and actively create a green office atmosphere. A long-term management mechanism was
established, clarifying that the person in charge of each department is the primary person responsible for energy conservation management in their
area. The Administrative Services Department conducts regular inspections and implements rewards and punishments to ensure the
implementation of various measures. Through institutional norms and full employee participation, the concept of low-carbon environmental
protection is continuously promoted.
      Rational Electricity
                                                                                         Paper Saving
      Use
   Advocate employees to turn off lights and idle equipment                         Promote double-sided printing and preview printing to reduce
   promptly; keep air conditioning temperature not lower than                       waste from incorrect printing;
   and windows closed when in use;                                                  Retain single-sided waste paper for drafts to realize secondary
                                                                                    use;
   Turn off power to computers, printers, etc. before leaving work,
   and projectors and other electrical appliances after meetings.                   Prioritize electronic processes and screen sharing to advance
                                                                                    paperless office.
      Water Saving                                                                       Green Travel
   Guide employees to turn off faucets after use and report leaking                 Encourage public transportation or carpooling for official
   equipment immediately to eliminate water waste.                                  business trips.
                                                                                                                                                                 Green Office Publicity Posters
                                Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
   Protection of Ecosystem and Biodiversity
The Company always adheres to the ecological security bottom line, strictly complies
with laws and regulations such as the Regulations of the People’s Republic of China
on Nature Reserves, and regards ecological environmental protection and
biodiversity conservation as important contents of sustainable development. The
Company attaches great importance to the ecological status of operating areas,
conducts necessary environmental monitoring and risk assessment, proactively
prevents potential environmental impacts, and minimizes the interference of project
operations on surrounding ecosystems.
The Company’s business mainly focuses on the R&D, production, and sales of power
electronic products. All production bases and operating sites do not involve nature
reserves, ecological conservation habitats, sensitive ecosystem areas, or ecologically
fragile areas. During the Reporting Period, the Company’s production and operation
activities, products, and services did not cause significant impacts on ecosystems
and biodiversity.
                                        Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
Industry Value
As a globally leading smart energy solution provider, Hoymiles has always adhered to
power electronics technology as the core, creating safer and more efficient smart energy
products through continuous product innovation and strict quality control. In this
process, we simultaneously strengthen data security and privacy protection, and work
with supply chain partners to build a sustainable ecosystem, committed to promoting
the green transformation and intelligent upgrading of global energy.
  SDGs Responded
                                                                         ”                                                              Innovation-driven development
                                                                                                                                        Product and Service Safety and Quality
                                                                                                                                        Data Security and Privacy Protection
                                                                                                                                        Supply Chain Management
                                                                          Corporate Governance                                                           Environmental Protection                                          Industry Value                                                    Good Life              Appendix
                 Innovation-driven Development
Governance
The Company has established a sound R&D management system, formulated a series of system documents including the                                                                                                                                                                                         The Company attaches great importance to the training of
Procedure for Control of Product Design and Development and the Measures for R&D Project Management, and introduced the IPD                                                                                                                                                                              technical talents and the application of cutting-edge
(Integrated Product Development) R&D Management System, forming three core processes: the HPDP (Harmonized Product                                                                                                                                                                                       technologies, continuously enhancing the innovation
Development Process), the change process, and the customized solution process. The Company has built four management                                                                                                                                                                                     capability of the R&D team through systematic training.
platforms: TR Review Platform, DCP Review Platform, Change Management Platform, and Demand Management Platform,                                                                                                                                                                                          During the Reporting Period, the Company organized AI
realizing closed-loop operation of technical review, investment decision-making, change control, and demand management.                                                                                                                                                                                  Application Implementation Training in the Cloud Platform
Meanwhile, the Company integrates the HPDP process with patent management, incorporating all stages of the product lifecycle                                                                                                                                                                             R&D Department, Suzhou R&D Center, and Hangzhou R&D
into intellectual property considerations.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Center to promote technological innovation breakthroughs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         and R&D efficiency improvement.
The Company has optimized its overall product structure and organizational structure, refining internal strategic modules and
external market layout. It has evolved from the previous flat functional division to three current Business Units: the MLPE
(Module-Level Power Electronics) Business Unit, the Small-scale PV & Energy Storage Business Unit, and the Large-scale PV &
Energy Storage Business Unit. The Company has established an R&D Center, with an R&D Center Working Group responsible for
overall coordination and resource allocation. It has also set up regional R&D Centers in Suzhou and Hangzhou, and formed
professional R&D teams including the Energy Storage Project R&D Department, Cloud Platform R&D Department, PACK R&D
Department, and Component R&D Department. Additionally, the Project Management Department and Intellectual Property
Department work collaboratively to ensure R&D professionalism and regional synergy, strengthen full-process R&D control and
intellectual property layout protection, and comprehensively improve R&D innovation efficiency and achievement transformation
capabilities.
                    R&D Center Organizational Structure
                                                                                                                     R&D Center
                                                                                                                                                                     Project Management Department
                                                                                     Energy Storage R&D Department
                                                                                                                         Cloud Platform R&D Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Intellectual Property Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Component R&D Department
  R&D Center Working Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                     PACK R&D Department
                                                    Hangzhou R&D Center
                                Suzhou R&D Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   AI Application Implementation Training
                                  Corporate Governance   Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life                 Appendix
                                                                                                                    Technology Innovation Platform
         Key Performance                                       Unit                         2025
                                                                                                                    Construction and Enterprise Certifications
Number of R&D personnel                                       Person                         635                 The Company continues to strengthen the construction of
                                                                                                                 technological innovation platforms, and has successively
                                                                                                                 obtained certifications such as National-level “Little Giant”
Proportion of R&D personnel to total workforce                    %                         32.99
                                                                                                                 Specialized and Sophisticated Enterprises that Produces Novel
                                                                                                                 and Unique Products, Hangzhou High-Tech Enterprise R&D
  R&D personnel by education level                                                                               Center, Provincial High-Tech Enterprise R&D Center, Hangzhou
                                                                                                                 Enterprise Technology Center, Zhejiang Provincial Enterprise
                                                                                                                 Research Institute, Zhejiang Provincial Postdoctoral Worksta-
Below Bachelor’s Degree                                       Person                          54
                                                                                                                 tion, Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Little Giant
                                                                                                                 Enterprise, Zhejiang Provincial Enterprise Technology Center,
Bachelor’s Degree                                             Person                         352                 and Zhejiang Provincial Intellectual Property Demonstration
                                                                                                                 Enterprise. Its R&D laboratory has been recognized by interna-
Master’s Degree                                               Person                         216                 tional authoritative testing institutions such as CSA Group, TUV
                                                                                                                 Nord, and Bureau Veritas. In 2024, the Company passed the
                                                                                                                 re-verification as a High-Tech Enterprise, and was awarded the
Doctoral Degree                                               Person                          13
                                                                                                                 title of Key Enterprise Research Institute in Zhejiang and the
 R&D personnel by gender
                                                                                                                 Postdoctoral Research Station, marking a new level of techno-
                                                                                                                 logical innovation capability and platform hierarchy.
Male                                                          Person                         515
                                                                                                                        Key Performance
Female                                                        Person                         120
                                                                                                                     As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company
                                                                                                                     has been awarded national-level credentials
                                                                                                                     including High-Tech Enterprises, Specialized and
                                                                                                                     Sophisticated Enterprises that Produces Novel and
                                                                                                                     Unique Products, and Postdoctoral Workstations; it
                                                                                                                     has obtained provincial-level honors such as Key
                                                                                                                     Enterprise Research Institute,. Science and Technolo-
                                                                                                                     gy Little Giant Enterprise, Enterprise Technology
                                                                                                                     Center, and High-tech Enterprise R&D Center..
                           Corporate Governance   Environmental Protection                Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
      National Postdoctoral                                              Key Enterprise Research
                                                                                                                       High-Tech Enterprise Certification
        Research Station                                                     Institute in Zhejiang
 Zhejiang Provincial Science and                                     Zhejiang Provincial Enterprise                       Provincial High-Tech Enterprise
Technology Little Giant Enterprise                                           Technology Center                                     R&D Center
                                         Corporate Governance                Environmental Protection               Industry Value               Good Life                   Appendix
Strategy
                                                                     Probability of        Impact        Impact           Value Chain     Priority
 Risk Type                        Risk Description                                                                                                       Potential Financial Impact                  Response Measures
                                                                     Occurrence             Size        Timeframe       Links of Impact   Ranking
                  Changes in demand, technology, supply chain,                                                                                                                          Strictly implement the change
                                                                                                        Short to
Project           or targets during R&D may lead to project                                                                                                  Increased operating        management process to ensure full
                                                                       Medium            Medium         medium          Operations        Medium
Change Risk       rework, schedule delays, or cost overruns if not                                                                                                  costs               traceability, assessability, and controlled
                                                                                                          term
                  properly controlled.                                                                                                                                                  execution of changes.
                  Improper allocation of human, equipment, and                                                                                                                          Add project portfolio management
                                                                                                        Short to
                  other resources when multiple R&D projects                                                                                                 Increased operating        functions, implement pipeline
Resource                                                               Medium            Medium         medium          Operations        Medium
                  are advanced in parallel may lead to resource                                                                                                     costs               management for projects, and
Allocation Risk                                                                                           term
                  shortages or schedule disruptions for key                                                                                                                             dynamically optimize resource allocation.
                  projects.
                  Failure to conduct sufficient patent searches                                                                                                                         Continuously conduct patent searches at
                                                                                                        Short to
Patent            during new product development may                                                                                                             Increased              all stages of the product lifecycle to
                                                                         Low               High         medium          Operations,        High
Infringement      inadvertently infringe on third-party patent                                                                                                 non-operating            ensure technical solutions do not infringe
                                                                                                          term          downstream
Risk              rights, triggering legal disputes and                                                                                                           expenses              on others’ intellectual property rights.
                  compensation.
                                         Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection               Industry Value              Good Life                      Appendix
Opportunity                                                      Probability of        Impact       Impact           Value Chain     Priority
                                 Description                                                                                                           Potential Financial Impact                Response Measures
   Type                                                          Occurrence             Size       Timeframe       Links of Impact   Ranking
                 Systematic intellectual property planning and                                                                                                                       Simultaneously carry out patent mining
                                                                                                   Medium
                 timely applications can build core technical                                                                                              Revenue Growth            and applications throughout the R&D
 Patent Layout                                                       High              High          and            Operations,       High
                 barriers and enhance product market                                                                                                                                 process, and advance patent layout for
 Opportunity                                                                                       long-term       downstream
                 competitiveness.                                                                                                                                                    core technologies and key regions in
                                                                                                                                                                                     advance.
                 The existing HPDP process has integrated risk                                                                                                                       Introduce agile development concepts,
                                                                                                   Short to
 Process         control into technical reviews, which can be                                                                                            Reduced operating           optimize review nodes and
                                                                     High            Medium        medium           Operations       Medium
 Optimization    further optimized into an agile and efficient                                                                                                   costs               decision-making efficiency while
                                                                                                     term
 Opportunity     R&D management system to shorten the                                                                                                                                ensuring quality.
                 product launch cycle.
                                        Corporate Governance    Environmental Protection           Industry Value       Good Life                 Appendix
Impact, Risk and                                                  Partial Project Objectives and Progress
Opportunity Management
The Company’s industry is characterized by rapid technolog-                          Project Name                                    Proposed Objectives                            Project Progress
ical iteration and intensive patent barriers, placing higher
requirements on the management of R&D innovation risks
and opportunities. To this end, the Company effectively                                                             Develop a set of high-density and high-reliability power
addresses key risks such as project changes, technical           R&D and Application of Power Semiconductor Chip
                                                                                                                    module digital design tools; develop a “working condition
infringement, design quality, and resource mismatch through      Module Design and Packaging Test Equipment -
                                                                                                                    reproduction” quasi-online test platform; develop a driver
measures including establishing change management                Research and Application of Digital Design and
                                                                                                                    with power device state sensing function and a                     Completed
processes, TR review point assessments, resource manage-
                                                                 Intelligent Evaluation Technology for Power
ment, quality target control, and full-process patent search-                                                       comprehensive acceleration aging test platform for power
es and applications. Meanwhile, relying on market insights       Semiconductor Devices
                                                                                                                    modules
from regional R&D centers and dynamic assessments of
project portfolios, the Company keenly captures technical
trends and high-value innovation directions, ensuring that
                                                                                                                    Develop a modular 125 kW PCS product for the industrial
R&D projects can timely seize development opportunities
                                                                                                                    and commercial energy storage market. Feature modular
and achieve steady innovation under controllable risks.
                                                                                                                    design, high power density, easy integration, overall module
                                                                                                                    maintenance, clear interface with battery packs; adaptability
Metrics and Targets                                              Development of 125 kW Modular Energy Storage
                                                                 Converter Product
                                                                                                                    to distorted power grids, load impact suppression,
                                                                                                                    time-sharing reactive power, and typical sub-harmonic              Completed
Driven by technological innovation for sustainable develop-
                                                                                                                    governance. IP66 protection level for complex
ment, the Company focuses on core technology R&D,
product iteration and upgrading, and breakthroughs in key                                                           environments; PCS integrated with battery cluster BMS
areas, continuously deepening technological research,                                                               function and built-in simple EMS function
promoting achievement transformation, and improving
independent innovation capabilities and core competitive-
ness.
                                                                                                                    Investigate control platforms of other domestic
                                                                                                                    manufacturers, output the Company’s control platform
         Key Performance                                         High-Power Energy Storage Converter Control
                                                                                                                    technical plan, complete hardware and software design of
                                                                 Platform
                                                                                                                    the control platform, and complete hardware and software           Completed
    During the Reporting Period, the Company’s total                                                                testing and verification of the control platform
    R&D investment was RMB      348.873 million
    yuan, accounting for     18.06% of operating
                                                                                                                    Provide an edge-side EMS product based on edge-cloud
    income.                                                     Development of Edge-Side EMS Product Based on       collaboration with multiple functions, realizing applications
                                                                Edge-Cloud Collaboration                            in various complex scenarios through AI algorithms and
                                                                                                                                                                                       Completed
                                                                                                                    edge-cloud collaboration system architecture
                                         Corporate Governance     Environmental Protection            Industry Value           Good Life             Appendix
Innovation Incentive Mechanism
                                                                                 Case: Hoymiles signs strategic agreement with Runergy
Adhering to innovation-driven development, the Company
formulated and implemented the 2025 Instant Incentive                  In May 2025, the Company signed a strategic coopera-
Management Plan for R&D Center. Through dual incentives                tion agreement with Runergy at Runergy PV Research
of individual awards and team awards, the Company                      Institute. In accordance with the agreement, both parties
promptly recognizes employees who have made outstand-                  will give full play to Runergy’s capacity advantage in
ing achievements in overcoming technical difficulties, new             high-efficiency battery modules and the Company’s
product R&D, and project promotion. Relying on various                 technological accumulation in PV and energy storage
forms such as CT Meeting evaluations, on-site commenda-                solutions, achieve resource complementarity and
tions, and poster promotions, we continuously create a                 advantage synergy in the centralized and distributed PV
good atmosphere of advocating innovation and striving for              markets, and jointly accelerate market expansion. This
excellence, effectively stimulating the enthusiasm and                 cooperation marks that both parties have further
innovation vitality of the R&D team.                                   deepened strategic synergy in the PV and energy
                                                                       storage fields by integrating industrial chain resources,
                                                                       injecting new momentum into the Company’s global PV
                                                                       and energy storage market expansion and energy
Innovation-Driven Initiatives                                          structure transformation.
Collaborative R&D
To consolidate our global technological leadership advan-                        Case: Hoymiles reaches strategic cooperation intent with IEE of the University of S?o Paulo, Brazil
tage, the Company continuously deepens multi-level R&D
cooperation with industrial chain partners, universities, and
                                                                       On August 27, 2025, the Company held a high-level
scientific research institutions. During the Reporting Period,
                                                                       seminar with IEE of the University of S?o Paulo, Brazil,
the Company reached a strategic cooperation with Runergy
                                                                       and reached a strategic cooperation intent. Focusing on
to jointly expand the PV and energy storage market; and
                                                                       Brazil’s energy transformation needs and combining
established an industry-university-research cooperation
                                                                       local climate and power grid conditions, both parties
with IEE (Institute of Energy and Environment) of the Univer-
                                                                       discussed more adaptable PV and energy storage
sity of S?o Paulo, Brazil, to jointly promote localized innova-
                                                                       solutions to promote the application upgrade of PV and
tion of PV and energy storage technologies in Latin America.
                                                                       energy storage technologies in Brazil and Latin America.
Driven by both industry and academia, the Company contin-
                                                                       Hoymiles entered the Brazilian market in 2015, and its
uously accelerates the implementation and application of
                                                                       microinverter shipments rank first in Latin America. This
technological achievements in regional markets, effectively
                                                                       cooperation will further deepen its localized technical
enhancing localized development and market adaptability.
                                                                       layout and contribute to Brazil’s sustainable energy
                                                                       development.
                                      Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection               Industry Value      Good Life            Appendix
Participation in Standard Development
The Company actively participates in the formulation of technical standards in the PV and energy storage fields, providing professional support for the standardized development of
the industry with profound technical accumulation. As of the end of the Reporting Period, multiple group standards, industry standards, and national standards led or participated
in by the Company have been released and implemented or are under approval, continuously contributing technical strength to the high-quality development of the new energy
industry.
                            Standard Name                                                     Type of Standard                   Standard Status              Standard Number
  PV Grid-Connected Microinverter                                                              Group Standard              Released and implemented            T∕ZZB 0229-2017
  Technical Specification of Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Microinverters                       Industrial Standard          Released and implemented            NB/T 42142 -2018
  Technical Specification of Photovoltaic Module Power Optimizer                              Industrial Standard          Released and implemented            NB/T 42143 -2018
  Technical Specifications for Documentation, Inspection and Testing of
                                                                                               Group Standard              Released and implemented            T/CPIA 0010-2019
  Grid-Connected Photovoltaic (PV) System
  Residential Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Power System - Part 2-4:
                                                                                               Group Standard              Released and implemented           T/CPIA 0011.204-2019
  Design Specification - Electrical Safety Design
  Residential Grid-Connected Photovoltaic (PV) System - Part 4: Code for
                                                                                               Group Standard              Released and implemented            T/CPIA 0011.4-2019
  Acceptance
  Technical Requirements for Control and Power Distribution Equipment in
                                                                                               Group Standard              Released and implemented            T/CECS 10137-2021
  Building Photovoltaic System
  Green Product Assessment - Photovoltaic Modules and Inverters                               National Standard            Released, to be implemented         GB/T 46340-2025
  Technical Requirements for Information Processing and Protection of
                                                                                              National Standard                Pending for approva                     /
  Photovoltaic Inverters
                                                    Corporate Governance                   Environmental Protection                 Industry Value                  Good Life                   Appendix
Cultivation of New Quality Productive Forces                                                                                                                                    Innovative Project
The Company adheres to technological innovation as the core engine for cultivating new quality productive forces. Through                                                       Achievements
continuous breakthroughs in core PV and energy storage technologies and optimization of product performance, we provide                                                          In 2025, the Company continued to promote technological innova-
efficient, intelligent, and reliable energy solutions for customers in various industries.                                                                                       tion in the PV and energy storage fields, laying out more than 40
                                                                                                                                                                                 R&D projects focusing on microinverters, energy storage systems,
                                                                                                                                                                                 energy cloud platforms, etc. Phased achievements have been made
                Case: Hoymiles HIT three-phase low-voltage energy storage helps Thai enterprises achieve                                                                         in fields such as high-power PV micro-string inverters, high-effi-
                energy independence                                                                                                                                              ciency multi-input PV inverters, multi-port household PV-storage
                                                                                                                                                                                 all-in-one machines, and intelligent PV-storage-charging systems,
       In June 2025, the Czech Poustka PV Power Station completed PV-storage integration upgrade with technical support from                                                     with multiple self-developed products completed. Meanwhile, the
                                                                                                                                                                                 Company undertakes the Zhejiang Provincial “Lingyan” R&D
       Hoymiles. Based on the actual situation and needs of the power station, Hoymiles tailor-made a set of efficient and reliable
                                                                                                                                                                                 Tackling Plan Project and postdoctoral research projects, and
       energy storage solutions, adopting the HoyPrime integrated container energy storage system and equipping it with the HIM                                                  carries out in-depth research on cutting-edge technical fields such
       series energy storage converter boosting all-in-one machine, realizing efficient synergy between power generation, energy                                                 as power device modeling, DC microgrid interconnection, and
       storage, and grid connection. This upgrade is SPL a.s.’s first PV-storage integration demonstration project. After its                                                    multi-level inverters through industry-university-research coopera-
       implementation, it effectively solved the operational pain points of the power station, achieving dual improvement in                                                     tion with universities, continuously enhancing core technical
                                                                                                                                                                                 competitiveness. The aforementioned innovative achievements and
       economic benefits and energy utilization efficiency.
                                                                                                                                                                                 technologies contribute to fostering the development of new
                                                                                                                                                                                 quality productive forces, and accumulate replicable product
                                                                                                                                                                                 solutions and R&D experience for the pursuit of carbon neutrality
                                                                                                                                                                                 objectives, the development of new energy systems, and the
                                                                                                                                                                                 exploration of innovative business models.
                                                                                                                                                                                        Key Performance Indicators 8
                                                                                                                                                                                     PV Power Generation Supported by Inverters
                                                                                                                                                                                     PV Installed Capacity Supported by Inverters
                                                                                                                                                                                     Estimated Emission Reduction of PV Facility Supported by
                                                                                                                                                                                     Inverters
  based on the carbon dioxide emission factor per unit of thermal power generation specified in the Annual Development Report of China's Power Industry 2024.
                                   Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection         Industry Value            Good Life             Appendix
      Case: Released Hi series new products
In 2025, the Company launched the Hi Series new products in the European market, including HiFlow, HiFlow Pro microinverters, and HiBattery AC micro-storage products. With efficient and
safe PV-storage synergy and intelligent regulation, this series of products provides users with a one-stop balcony PV-storage solution that is “cost-saving, trouble-saving, and worry-saving”.
It accurately solves the pain points of power generation loss and low self-generated power utilization rate caused by single orientation in household balcony PV applications, effectively
promoting the popularization of green energy in European families.
                                                                               禾迈新一代阳台光储解决方案
                                                          HiBattery AC丨HiFlow丨HiFlow Pro
      Case: 41.536 MW/41.536 MWh Fishery-PV Complementary Project with Energy Storage
In 2025, Hoymiles joined hands with Hengyun Enterprises to build a 41.536 MW/41.536 MWh
Fishery-PV Complementary Project with Energy Storage in Shantou, Guangdong. The project adopts
Hoymiles’ HPCS series energy storage converters, successfully addressing the challenges of local
high-temperature and high-humidity climate characteristics through intelligent liquid cooling
technology and high-level protection design. After commissioning, the energy storage system’s
charge-discharge efficiency exceeds 90%, achieving millisecond-level grid response, and has
become a demonstration benchmark for “PV + Energy Storage” empowering the green upgrading of
fishery in Guangdong Province.
                                         Corporate Governance             Environmental Protection             Industry Value             Good Life   Appendix
Intellectual Property Protection
                                                                                                Case: FTO search thematic sharing
The Company attaches great importance to intellectual property                         On August 11, 2025, the Company organized a
protection, regarding it as an important foundation for encouraging                    special training on “FTO Search Thematic Sharing”
innovation and safeguarding core competitiveness. At the                               for R&D and intellectual property-related person-
institutional level, the Company has formulated documents such as                      nel, delivered by the Intellectual Property Depart-
the Intellectual Property Incentive System, Patented Technology                        ment. The training covered the basic concept of
Classification Evaluation System, and Intellectual Property Application                FTO (Freedom to Operate), the role of FTO reports,
Process, encouraging employee innovation and standardizing                             and practical operation steps such as search theme
management processes through a series of systems.                                      decomposition, search strategy formulation, patent
                                                                                       infringement determination, and stability analysis. It
The Company embeds intellectual property management into the
                                                                                       further enhanced the R&D team’s patent risk aware-
entire lifecycle of product demand, planning, design, development,
                                                                                       ness and infringement analysis capabilities, provid-
and testing and verification. In the early stage of the project, patent
                                                                                       ing solid support for technical path optimization,
mining and thematic analysis help R&D personnel understand the
                                                                                       innovation achievement protection, and compliant
current technical status and formulate application plans; after the
                                                                                       market entry of products.
technical plan is determined, patents are promptly applied for new
designs, IP, trademarks, etc. Meanwhile, the Company has established
the Intellectual Property Risk Identification and Risk Management
Process, continuously conducting patent searches and compliance
reviews, and carrying out risk investigation and avoidance design for
relevant patents of peers to avoid the risk of infringing others’
intellectual property rights and ensure the compliance of R&D
achievements.
During the Reporting Period, the Company had no major intellectual
property infringement incidents and successfully passed the
intellectual property management system certification.
       Intellectual Property Management System Certification
                                   Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection              Industry Value           Good Life            Appendix
                                                                               Industry exchange and cooperation
  Key Performance                         Unit            2025
                                                                               The Company has always adhered to the concept of open cooperation and actively participated in exchanges and
Annual number of valid patent
                                          Item            363                  dialogues in the global PV and energy storage industry. In 2025, by organizing thematic exchange activities on smart
authorizations
                                                                               PV-storage and participating in industry events such as the GGII Energy Storage Industry Summit, the Company
   Patents by Type                                                             continued to deepen industrial chain synergy and won the “2025 Energy Storage Industry TOP50” award with its
                                                                               technological innovation strength, continuously enhancing industry influence.
Number of authorized
                                          Item             41
invention patents
                                                                                             Case: Hoymiles co-hosts exchange activity with BKE
Number of authorized
                                          Item             34
utility model patents
                                                                                       In 2025, the Company co-hosted a thematic exchange activity on smart PV-storage with Vietnamese partner
Number of granted design patents          Item             26                          BKE Vietnam in Hanoi, attracting more than 70 local EPCs, installers, and investment institutions to
                                                                                       participate. The activity conducted in-depth exchanges around Vietnam’s energy transformation trends and
                                                                                       PV-storage market practices. The Company showcased a full range of PV-storage solutions covering
Software copyrights                       Item            104
                                                                                       household and industrial/commercial scenarios on site, building an efficient exchange platform for local
                                                                                       industry partners, and demonstrating its technical strength and localized service capabilities in helping
Others                                    Item            158                          Vietnam’s green energy transformation.
Annual number of Newly
                                          Item             37
Granted Patents
   Patents by Type
Number of utility model patents           Item             11
Number of design patents                  Item             9
Software copyrights                       Item             13
Others                                    Item             4
Annual number of patent
applications                              Item            102
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            Case: 2025 (4th) GGII Energy Storage Industry Summit
     In July 2025, the Company attended the 4th GGII Energy Storage Industry Summit held in Hangzhou. With the theme of “Business Fission, Breaking the Situation and Reconstructing”, the summit
     gathered upstream and downstream enterprises and industry experts in the energy storage industrial chain. The General Manager of the Company’s China Region was invited to participate in
     the roundtable dialogue and shared the Company’s practical experience in the energy storage field. At the summit, the Company won the “2025 Energy Storage Industry TOP50” award by virtue
     of its leading advantages in energy storage technology innovation and product performance, fully reflecting the industry’s high recognition of the Company’s comprehensive strength and market
     performance.
Science and Technology Ethics
The Company has always regarded scientific and technological ethics as the inherent constraint and value orientation of technological innovation, running through the entire process of R&D, testing,
and application. The Company strictly complies with national laws, regulations, and industry ethical norms, and simultaneously considers the safety, fairness, and social impact of technology during
product approval and design verification stages, ensuring that technological innovation always serves the goal of sustainable development. The Company also actively advocates a responsible R&D
culture, promoting green energy technology to benefit thousands of families in a safer and more credible way.
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    Product and Service Safety and Quality
Governance
Upholding the quality management policy of “Pursuing Excellence, Environmental Protection, Safety and Health”, the Company                            As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company and
continuously improves the construction of the quality management system. We formulate the Management Manual as a guiding                              its subsidiaries (Zhejiang Henghe, Hangzhou Heli, Haining
document in accordance with national standards, and sort out more than 80 system documents covering all links of the product                          Hengli, and Zhejiang Hoymiles) have all obtained ISO
lifecycle, providing institutional guarantee for the stable control and continuous improvement of product quality. In terms of                        9001 Quality Management System Certification. During
organizational structure, the Company has established a Quality Center, under which the Manufacturing Quality Department is                           the Reporting Period, the Company organized internal
divided into the QC Group (Quality Control) and QE Group (Quality Engineering), respectively responsible for quality control and                      quality audits and entrusted the third-party institution to
quality engineering functions, ensuring the stability, reliability, and continuous improvement of product quality.                                    complete external quality system audits, continuously
                                                                                                                                                      strengthening the compliance and effectiveness of the
    Organization Chart of the Quality Center                                                                                                          quality management system.
                                                               Quality Center
     Supplier Quality                  Manufacturing                            Product Quality
                                                                                                                  System Department
       Department                    Quality Department                           Department
                                                  QC Group                                                                     QE Group
     IQC Group                   IPQC Group                        FQC Group                          OQC Group
       Key Performance
    During the Reporting Period, there were      0 major safety and quality liability accidents related to products or
                                                                                                                                                              Quality Management System Certification
    services.
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Strategy
                                                                     Probability of       Impact          Impact         Value Chain     Priority
 Risk Type                      Risk Description                                                                                                        Potential Financial Impact                  Response Measures
                                                                     Occurrence             Size        Timeframe      Links of Impact   Ranking
                                                                                                                                                                                        Formulate reasonable production plans
                                                                                                         Short to                                                Increased              and schedule production based on
 Product         Delayed product delivery leading to customer
                                                                       Medium              High          medium        Downstream         High                non-operating             delivery priority; the Sales Department
 Delivery Risk   dissatisfaction, claims, or customer loss.
                                                                                                          term                                                   expenses               issues shipment notices in advance to
                                                                                                                                                                                        ensure smooth internal connection.
                                                                                                                                                                                        Ensure product quality and on-time
 Customer        Low customer satisfaction leading to damaged                                            Medium
                                                                                                                                                            Decreased operating         delivery, maintain active communication
 Satisfaction    customer relationships and decreased market           Medium              High            and         Downstream         High
                                                                                                                                                                  income                with customers, and establish long-term
 Risk            share.                                                                                 long-term
                                                                                                                                                                                        and stable customer relationships.
Opportunity                                                          Probability of       Impact          Impact         Value Chain     Priority
                                  Description                                                                                                           Potential Financial Impact                  Response Measures
   Type                                                              Occurrence             Size        Timeframe      Links of Impact   Ranking
                 Continuously stabilize product quality through                                                                                                                         Institutionalize qualification requirements
 Product                                                                                                 Medium
                 strict personnel qualification management and                                                          Operations,                         Increased operating         for key positions, conduct regular skill
 quality                                                                 High              High            and                            High
                 production process control, enhancing brand                                                           downstream                                 income                training, and ensure controllable
 opportunity                                                                                            long-term
                 market reputation.                                                                                                                                                     production processes and stable quality.
                 Continuously identify deficiencies in the quality                                                                                                                      Incorporate quality system improvement
 Management      management system through internal audits,                                                                                                                             suggestions into annual management
                                                                                                                                                            Reduced operating
 System          management reviews, and target monitoring,              High              High         Long-term       Operations        High                                          reviews, promoting systematic resolution
                                                                                                                                                                   costs
 Opportunity     driving improvements in management                                                                                                                                     and standardization of
                 efficiency and performance.                                                                                                                                            cross-departmental common issues.
                                        Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection         Industry Value          Good Life       Appendix
Impact, Risk and Opportunity Management
The Company has formulated and implemented the Procedure for Control of Risks and Opportunities. Through full-process management of risk identification, assessment, monitoring, and response,
the Company achieves dynamic tracking and control of the entire product and service lifecycle, ensuring that all types of risks are stable and controllable.
                Risk Identification
                                                                                                                                                 Key Performance
                Based on past experience, industry data, and legal and regulatory requirements, use scientific analysis
                methods to identify potential risk points throughout the entire product and service process.                                During the Reporting Period, the Company
                                                                                                                                            conducted   1 annual internal quality audit and
                                                                                                                                            entrusted third-party institutions to conduct 13
                                                                                                                                            sampling inspections.
                Risk Assessment
                Adopt a combination of qualitative and quantitative assessment methods to prioritize risks based on key
                dimensions such as occurrence probability, impact severity, and detectability.
                Risk Monitoring
                Improve the risk monitoring system to dynamically track identified risks. Integrate production data,
                quality feedback, and customer complaints to grasp risk change rules, conduct regular data analysis,
                and respond promptly when early warning thresholds are triggered.
                Risk Response
                Implement differentiated control based on risk priority. For high-priority risks, establish a special team to
                formulate response plans and take measures such as avoidance, reduction, or transfer; for medium and
                low-priority risks, adopt acceptance or monitoring methods and adjust strategies in a timely manner
                based on risk evolution.
                                        Corporate Governance            Environmental Protection            Industry Value          Good Life              Appendix
Metrics and Targets
Hoymiles regards product quality and safety as an important
cornerstone for the sustainable development of the enterprise. The                   2025 Management Goals                            Achievement                         Key Performance
Company has set clear annual management objectives in areas such                                                                                                      During the Reporting Period, the
as core microinverter products, incorporated relevant indicators into        Product Yield Rate ≥ 99.9% (Hoymiles Microinverters)               Achieved
the full-process production control and assessment system,                                                                                                            Company’s product qualification rate
identified quality-related departments as responsible entities, and
relied on the process control and result-oriented assessment
                                                                            Production Line First-Pass Yield (FPY) ≥ 99.3%
                                                                            (Hoymiles Microinverters)
                                                                                                                                                Achieved              reached   99.99%.
mechanism to promote the steady improvement of product quality.
Control Measures
Product Quality Control
Centering on the entire product manufacturing lifecycle, the Company implements standardized control at four key nodes (incoming materials, production, inspection, and delivery). Through strict
checks and process connection at each link, we ensure that product quality is fully controlled from the source to delivery, fulfilling quality commitments with stable and reliable product quality.
      Key Node                                                                                             Control Measures
                                    Strictly implement the Incoming Inspection Specification, conduct sampling inspections of purchased raw materials in accordance with specified
  Incoming material end
                                    proportions and standards to ensure raw materials meet technical requirements.
                                    Conduct first-piece inspection and patrol inspection in accordance with the IPQC Inspection Procedure, promptly identify and correct process deviations,
  Production end
                                    prevent batch defects, and ensure production process stability.
                                    Conduct sampling inspections of finished products completed and warehoused in accordance with the FQC Inspection Procedure to verify whether product
  Inspection end                    quality meets specified requirements, prevent non-conforming products from mixing into qualified warehouses, and ensure warehoused products meet
                                    delivery standards.
                                    Strictly comply with the OQC Inspection Procedure for shipment inspection when delivering finished products, verify product identification, performance
  Delivery end
                                    parameters, and packaging compliance to ensure qualified delivery quality.
                                          Corporate Governance              Environmental Protection            Industry Value          Good Life          Appendix
    Hazardous Substances Monitoring                                                      Product Recall Management
In the procurement process, the Company focuses on suppliers’ green                The Company conducts product recall management around four key links: return application, logistics processing,
and environmental performance, requiring suppliers to rationally                   departmental review, and recall execution, establishing a standardized product recall management mechanism. Through
utilize the natural environment and energy resources, save energy                  offline review and decision-making, classified logistics accounting, multi-department joint review, and final approval by
and reduce consumption, and prevent environmental pollution and                    the President, we ensure that the recall process is standardized, orderly, and effectively implemented.
ecological damage. In accordance with supplier agreements, the
Company strictly enforces the EU RoHS Directive, China RoHS
                                                                                                          Return Application                                          Logistics Processing
Directive, and IEC regulations on halogens. All products sold to the
Company must be designed and manufactured in compliance with
                                                                                       The applicant participates in an offline review               The logistics manager calculates logistics losses,
the EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, China
                                                                                       meeting, forms an analysis report and decision                distinguishing between domestic and overseas
RoHS, and IEC halogen-related regulations. The Company conducts
                                                                                       suggestions, and then initiates a batch product               returns, and operates in accordance with relevant
sampling inspections of purchased raw materials in accordance with
                                                                                       return application.                                           regulations.
the Incoming Inspection Specification to ensure compliance with
technical standards.
    Digitalization Construction
                                                                                                         Departmental Review                                           Recall Execution
The Company deeply integrates digitalization into supplier manage-
ment and incorporates it into the supply chain ESG management
                                                                                       Departments such as Quality, After-sales, R&D, and            After approval, executors promptly carry out the
module. Fully relying on the SRM (Supplier Relationship Management)
                                                                                       Finance issue review opinions, which are reviewed             product recall in strict accordance with the
System for business operations, we use digital means to connect links
                                                                                       by the Director of the Product Department. Leaders            established recall plan and operating procedures,
such as procurement order issuance, invoice reconciliation, and
                                                                                       of R&D, Marketing, and other departments jointly              ensuring a standardized and efficient recall process.
delivery order processing, achieving real-time online interaction with
                                                                                       participate in decision-making, with final approval
suppliers. The system covers the entire lifecycle process from poten-
                                                                                       by the President.
tial supplier management to exit. Through multi-module collabora-
tion, data reporting, and decision support functions, it improves
procurement efficiency and enhances supply chain stability. The
Company builds a full-process systematic framework, strengthens                                   Key Performance
supplier collaboration and compliant operations, and continuously
optimizes procurement efficiency relying on digital platforms.
In the production link, the Company introduces intelligent equipment                      During the Reporting Period, the Company and its major subsidiaries had     no product withdrawal or recall
and systems to achieve efficient and precise operations, ensuring
                                                                                          incidents due to health and safety reasons.
stable product quality and reducing material waste. Each production
node collects test information by scanning product ID barcodes,
automatically identifies and intercepts defective products, reducing
rework rates. This not only effectively controls product quality but also
continuously improves energy utilization efficiency.
                                        Corporate Governance            Environmental Protection      Industry Value         Good Life               Appendix
Quality Training                                                                                                                         Product Accessibility
The Company attaches great importance to the construction of a quality talent team. In 2025, we organized a series of special            The Company continuously improves product accessibility,
training covering the entire quality control process. The training content includes professional modules such as FQC warehousing         striving to provide cost-effective, diversified, and easily
data query, post inspection procedures, process quality control, IPQC inspection procedures, OQC shipment processes, PCBA                accessible smart energy solutions for global users. With a
incoming inspection, product identification methods, defect case analysis, and ESD knowledge. This effectively enhanced                  sound overseas market layout, the Company’s products have
employees’ quality awareness and practical skills, providing solid support for stable product quality.                                   entered many countries and regions in the Americas, Europe,
                                                                                                                                         Asia, etc., and have obtained multiple international authori-
                                                                                                                                         tative certifications, providing reliable guarantees for
       Key Performance
                                                                                                                                         product quality and safety. This allows global users to safely
                                                                                                                                         share the convenience and value brought by clean energy.
      During the Reporting Period, the Company conducted       55 quality training sessions with a total duration of 425                 Meanwhile, the Company’s microinverter shipments have
                                                                                                                                         maintained the first place in China and the second place
      hours and   418 attendances.                                                                                                       globally from 2021 to 2024 (2025 data not yet released),
                                                                                                                                         reducing the threshold for PV applications with excellent
                                                                                                                                         performance and affordable prices. Our product line covers
                                                                                                                                         microinverters, energy storage inverters, industrial and
                                                                                                                                         commercial energy storage all-in-one machines, energy
                                                                                                                                         storage systems, etc., which can meet the diverse needs of
                                                                                                                                         different scenarios and user groups.
                                               Corporate Governance                            Environmental Protection                Industry Value                              Good Life   Appendix
Customer Service Guarantee
Adhering to a customer-centric approach, the Company provides efficient and reliable full-lifecycle services for customers through professional teams and digital platforms, continuously improving
customer satisfaction and brand reputation.
Customer Service Management
The Company builds a digital and refined customer service management system relying on CRM (Customer Relationship Management) System, after-sales service platform, and customer satisfac-
tion analysis tools. On this basis, the Company establishes and dynamically updates customer information files, builds a customer hierarchical management model, forms accurate user portraits, and
achieves precise identification of customer needs and differentiated matching of services.
In addition, the Company deeply cultivates the global clean energy market, building a global service network covering the PV and energy storage fields. We have set up comprehensive operation
centers in four core overseas regions, forming a collaborative model of “regional management + localized service”. Relying on localized teams and multilingual support, we provide full-lifecycle and
professional services for global customers.
Management of Customer Complaint
To standardize customer complaint management, the Company has formulated the Customer Complaint Handling Process and Rules, clarifying that the Technical Service Center takes the lead in
organizing relevant responsible units to handle service-related complaints and major product quality issues, and coordinates customer comfort. According to the complaint region, product model,
and problem nature, the Company classifies and manages complaint levels and handling time limits. When necessary, we temporarily set up a special working group for complaint handling to ensure
rapid and effective response to problems. Meanwhile, the Company proactively listens to customer demands and provides timely feedback through channels such as communities, user discussion
groups, and forums, continuously improving complaint handling efficiency and customer satisfaction.
         Customer Complaint Handling Process
                                                                                                                                         Prevention of Recurrence
                          Emergency Measures
                                                                                                                  Permanent Measures
                                                                        Measure Verification
                                                  Root Cause Analysis
   Problem Description
                                                                                                                                                                    Case Closure
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection       Industry Value           Good Life             Appendix
Customer Service Training
The Company has always regarded customer service training as an important means to improve service quality. The Technical Service Center regularly collects various training needs and provides
product empowerment through a combination of online and offline training activities. The training targets sales personnel and customers, covering the entire pre-sales and after-sales process. While
improving the professional quality and service capabilities of the sales team, it helps customers deeply grasp product knowledge and usage methods, continuously optimizing the customer
experience and consolidating customer service competitiveness.
            Case: Hybrid inverter WTS training
     On May 20, 2025, the Company organized a special Hybrid Inverter WTS activity in Monterrey,
     Mexico, attracting 20 customers to participate. During the activity, technical personnel
     provided systematic explanations on the Hybrid Inverter WTS technology and new products.
     To deepen customer engagement, the Company simultaneously granted participating
     customers priority testing rights for new products, further enhancing customer recognition
     and trust in the Company’s products.
                                          Corporate Governance              Environmental Protection        Industry Value           Good Life           Appendix
Customer Satisfaction
The Company attaches great importance to improving customer satisfaction, formulated the Customer Service Satisfaction Management Specifications, and clarified that the Technical Service Center
is responsible for implementing customer service standards, submitting service process records, and original customer feedback data. Through process documentation and data traceability, it
ensures the compliance of frontline services.
The Company has established a regular customer satisfaction survey mechanism, continuously optimizing the customer experience through a multi-channel and hierarchical feedback collection
system. For one-time service customers, the Company conducts follow-up visits via phone or electronic questionnaire within 24 hours; for long-term cooperative customers, the Company conducts
targeted surveys every six months to systematically collect opinions from all parties. Relying on an intelligent analysis system, the Company conducts in-depth mining of collected data to form
professional analysis reports. It incorporates customer satisfaction indicators into individual and team performance assessments, with supporting rewards and punishments, realizing full-process
closed-loop management of “collection - analysis - improvement - assessment” and continuously promoting the improvement of service quality.
          Microinverters            Communication Products                             Platform                    Energy Storage                Micro Storage           Batteries
           Key Performance
          During the Reporting Period,
          Overall customer satisfaction                          Net customer satisfaction
                                       Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection       Industry Value          Good Life            Appendix
Responsible Marketing
The Company has always adhered to the concept of responsible marketing, strictly standardized marketing activities, and resolutely eliminated false advertising, misleading promotion, and acts of
infringing on user privacy. For marketing content, the Company conducts reviews of materials before release to ensure compliance with national laws, regulations, and channel requirements; for
customer privacy, the Company strictly complies with personal information protection laws and regulations, ensuring that all customer cases and user reviews obtain written authorization from the
parties involved, and that information is true and traceable.
To ensure the effective implementation of various control requirements, the Company organized a special training camp for Country Managers targeting the marketing system. The training adopts
a combination of centralized teaching, group discussions, post-training practice, and online assessments, integrating the concept of responsible marketing into the capacity building of
management, and covering all personnel involved in the full-value chain marketing. It continuously strengthens marketing compliance awareness, promotes standardized operation of channels, and
improves the ability to conduct compliance reviews of promotional content.
    Responsible Marketing Measures
                 Authentic Promotion
                 Ensure truthfulness and transparency when promoting product components and efficacy; do not exaggerate publicity; eliminate the fabrication of product performance,
                 functions, and quality data (such as power generation capacity, conversion efficiency, service life, etc.).
                 Green and Social Marketing
                 Promote environmentally friendly and low-carbon products, and convey positive environmental protection concepts and positive social values.
                 Employee Training and Assessment
                 Conduct regular training on ESG, compliant marketing, and laws and regulations for marketing personnel; incorporate compliance indicators into assessments.
            Key Performance
        During the Reporting Period,
        Total number of violations of regulations or voluntary codes concerning marketing communication (including adver-
        tising, promotion, and sponsorship):   0.
                                                                       Corporate Governance                                        Environmental Protection                                   Industry Value                            Good Life      Appendix
    Data Security and Customer Privacy Protection
Data Security Management
The Company strictly complies with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations such as the Cybersecurity Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Data Security Law of the People’s
Republic of China, formulated the Information Security Management Measures, and clarified specific requirements for remote work, email and communication tool usage, etc., to ensure the
confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data. Meanwhile, the Company has built a unified governance structure led by the Information Center with coordination from various departments,
ensuring the orderly implementation of information security. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company has obtained ISO 27001 Information Security Management System Certification.
During the Reporting Period, the Company had no information security or data leakage incidents.
    Information Security Governance Structure
                                                                                          Information Center
                                                                                                 Manufacturing System Department
    Information Center Working Group
                                       System Development Department
                                                                                                                                                              System Application Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Maintenance Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Basic Operation &
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Information Security Management System Certificate
                                             Corporate Governance             Environmental Protection      Industry Value               Good Life                Appendix
Data Security Risk Management
To ensure business continuity and minimize the impact of information security incidents, the Company has established a full-process management system covering risk identification, risk
assessment, risk disposal, and risk management, comprehensively safeguarding the security of information assets and building a solid defense line for information asset security, effectively ensuring
the security and integrity of the Company’s operational data.
             Risk Identification                                                                                             Risk Disposal
             Fully identify and register seven categories of information assets (personnel, physical,                        For unacceptable risks, the Company formulates the Risk Handling Plan, determining the
             software, data, documents, services, intangible assets), forming the Information Asset                          urgency of control measures based on implementation index priorities. Adopt disposal
             Identification List and Important Asset List.                                                                   methods such as control, acceptance, avoidance, and transfer, and prioritize handling
                                                                                                                             urgent risks to ensure risks are reduced to an acceptable level.
             Risk Assessment                                                                                                 Risk Management
             Adopt standardized assessment methods to calculate asset importance values from four                            Establish a continuous improvement mechanism, including regular assessments, special
             dimensions: confidentiality, integrity, availability, and business impact. Determine risk                       inspections (penetration testing, security scanning), and business continuity guarantees,
             levels (Level 1-5) by analyzing threat occurrence frequency and vulnerability utilization                       forming closed-loop management.
             rate, and identify high-risk (unacceptable risk) items.
           Case: Penetration Risk Testing
     On December 6, 2025, the Company invited an external professional security service organization to conduct a penetration test on its official website, comprehensively assessing the website’s security
     vulnerabilities. The test identified two low-risk security configuration issues, and the overall security status of the system was good, with a comprehensive rating of “low-risk system”. This test further
     verified the effectiveness of the existing security protection measures for the Company’s official website.
                                          Corporate Governance     Environmental Protection           Industry Value           Good Life             Appendix
                                                                 Data Security Practices
                                                                 To fully ensure the Company’s data security, the Company has formulated and implemented a series of guarantee measures. By
   Emergency Response Plan                                       deploying border firewalls, conducting regular vulnerability scans, and implementing continuous security supervision, the
                                                                 Company ensures the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of various information, laying a solid foundation for the stable
To effectively respond to information security risks, the        operation of the business.
Company has formulated the Business Continuity
Management Plan, which clarifies emergency measures                   Data Security Management Measures
and backup measures for business interruptions. When
the system is significantly affected or interrupted, the
Information Department and relevant departments
                                                                                                     Deploy border firewalls, Web Application Firewalls (WAF), and Internet behavior
shall immediately take emergency measures and carry
                                                                                                     management systems; conduct regular vulnerability scans and closed-loop repairs.
out recovery work for the information system in accor-                Network Security
dance with the plan to ensure the continuous operation                    Protection
of business activities; meanwhile, complete accident
handling records in accordance with the Information
Security Incident Management Procedure, including
investigation and analysis of the cause of business
interruption, statistics of losses caused by business                                                Uniformly install anti-virus software on office terminals; prohibit unauthorized modification
interruption, corrective measures taken, and preventive                  Terminal and                of configurations or uninstallation of anti-virus software.
                                                                    Application Security
measures.
   Data Security Audit
The Company attaches great importance to data                                                        Deploy facial recognition access control and 24-hour monitoring to prohibit unauthorized
security audit and continuously promotes the optimiza-                                               personnel from entering the Company; implement environmental control for computer
                                                                   Access and Permission
tion of the information security management system. In                                               rooms.
                                                                            Control
September 2025, the Company completed the annual
supervision audit of the information security manage-
ment system, forming six improvement suggestions
regarding the physical environment, system permis-                               Case: Information Security Training
sions, asset valuation, etc., and formulated rectification
plans for each item to promote implementation. As of                   On June 24, 2025, the Information Center organized an information security training for all
the end of the Reporting Period, all relevant improve-                 employees of the Company. The training content included basic concepts and principles of
ment items have been fully implemented.                                information security, potential risks, and information security laws and regulations to be
                                                                       followed. This training effectively enhanced all employees’ awareness of information security
                                                                       prevention, improved their ability to identify information security risks, and further
                                                                       strengthened the Company’s information security defense line.
                                        Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection            Industry Value     Good Life          Appendix
Customer Privacy Protection
The Company strictly complies with the Personal Information Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, formulated the                  Key Performance
Privacy and Personal Information Protection Management Procedure. When collecting and using customers’ personal information,
it clearly informs the purpose and obtains authorized consent, and adopts protective measures such as encryption and                      During the Reporting Period, the Company had
de-identification for sensitive personal information. The Company has established a least privilege access control mechanism,
and shall not share personal information with third parties without customers’ authorization. Meanwhile, it safeguards customers’         no data security incidents or customer privacy
legitimate rights to inquire about, correct, and delete their personal information. The Company regularly conducts personal
                                                                                                                                          leakage incidents.
information security impact assessments and promptly informs customers in the event of security incidents to ensure the safety
of customers’ privacy.
    Supply Chain Security
Supply Chain Management System                                                                Key Performance Indicators                        Unit                       2025
To standardize the full-process procurement management, the Company
                                                                                                  Total Number of Suppliers                      Unit                       308
has formulated documents such as the Sustainable Procurement Policy,
Qualified Supplier Management Operating Measures, and Supplier
                                                                                                        North China                              Unit                       15
Development Operating Management Measures, with the Purchasing
Department coordinating supplier development, procurement execution,
and other work. Meanwhile, it fully utilizes the SRM (Supplier Relationship                           Northeast China                            Unit                        4
Management) System for supplier management, realizing online
processing of businesses such as procurement order issuance, invoice                                     East China                              Unit                       121
reconciliation, delivery orders, and carton label barcodes, improving the
efficiency of collaborative management between procurement and                                          Central China                            Unit                       26
suppliers.
                                                                                                        South China                              Unit                       107
                                                                                                      Southwest China                            Unit                       21
                                                                                                      Northwest China                            Unit                       14
                                        Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection        Industry Value            Good Life             Appendix
Full Lifecycle Management of Suppliers
The Company continues to strengthen full-lifecycle supplier management, building an organizational structure led by the Purchasing Department, with the R&D Center, Quality Center, and other
departments performing their respective duties and collaborating. It has established a full-process management mechanism covering supplier screening, evaluation, assessment, and exit,
continuously improving supply chain stability and comprehensive management level.
                 Supplier Access
                 Comprehensively assess supplier qualifications and capabilities through market research, etc.; approved suppliers are filed through system approval and included in the
                 qualified supplier list for management.
                 Supplier Assessment
                 Establish a monthly, annual, and project-specific quantitative evaluation system, grading suppliers based on core indicators such as quality, delivery time, and price.
                 Assessment results are directly linked to cooperation policies, and unqualified suppliers are required to improve within a time limit.
                 Supplier Exit
                 Initiate qualification review for suppliers in cases such as continuous unqualified quality, major quality/delivery issues, supply of counterfeit products, or unqualified annual
                 assessments. Complete the exit process after approval through the OA system.
Supplier ESG Management
The Company has formulated and implemented systems such as the Sustainable Procurement Policy, incorporated ESG-related requirements into the contractual terms of the Procurement
Framework Agreement, and built a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) evaluation framework covering the entire supply chain to strengthen compliance constraints on suppliers. On this basis, the
Company urges suppliers to sign the Supplier Code of Conduct, regularly conducts supplier self-assessments and sustainable development training, and continuously promotes sustainable
practices. Meanwhile, the Company incorporates internal sustainable procurement training into the performance assessment of purchasing personnel, and promotes capability improvement
through an incentive mechanism for outstanding suppliers, helping the supply chain achieve high-quality and sustainable development.
The Company officially joined the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) in November 2024 and made a public commitment to sustainable procurement.
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection              Industry Value             Good Life               Appendix
Integrity Supply Chain                                                                                                                             Green Supply Chain
The Company continues to promote supply chain due diligence, clearly                                                                               Hoymiles actively builds a green supply chain, promoting
                                                                                                  Key Performance
stipulates business integrity clauses in supplier contracts, and incorporates                                                                      suppliers to comply with environmental laws and regula-
anti-corruption and anti-commercial bribery requirements into compliance                    During the Reporting Period, the signing               tions, establish ISO 14001 Environmental Management
assessment scope, ensuring that all partners strictly abide by the Company’s                rate of the Supplier Integrity Agreement               System, obtain and update environmental permits and
business ethics standards. Meanwhile, through regular integrity training, the                                                                      qualifications. It also urges suppliers to strengthen the
Company continuously enhances suppliers’ compliance awareness, jointly
                                                                                            was   100%.                                            control of various pollutants, ensuring that their products
building an honest, compliant, and transparent integrity industrial chain.                                                                         and services comply with the EU REACH Regulation and
                                                                                                                                                   RoHS Standards, and minimizing impacts on the environ-
Responsible Supply Chain                                                                                                                           ment and communities. Meanwhile, the Company
                                                                                                                                                   prioritizes the procurement of low-carbon and environ-
Adhering to the concept of a responsible supply chain, the Company strictly requires suppliers to abide by social responsibility                   mentally friendly products and services, guiding suppliers
guidelines, respect employees’ human rights and dignity, ensure fair working conditions, prohibit forced labor, child labor, and                   to save resources and use renewable energy, and jointly
discriminatory behaviors, standardize working hour management, pay salaries and benefits in full in accordance with the law, and                   promoting efficient resource utilization and pollution
safeguard employees’ freedom of association and collective bargaining rights. Meanwhile, suppliers must implement                                  prevention. During the Reporting Period, the Company
occupational health and safety management, provide a safe and healthy workplace, establish a sound management system, and                          successfully obtained the Green Supply Chain Manage-
appoint social responsibility representatives to promote the fulfillment of supply chain responsibilities.                                         ment System Certification.
In addition, the Company is committed to purchasing high-quality products and services, and promises not to purchase or use
conflict minerals in product manufacturing. It has formulated the Conflict Minerals Control Policy, requiring suppliers to conduct
supply chain due diligence in accordance with the OECD Guidelines to eliminate minerals from conflict-affected regions.
            Key Performance Indicators                                          Unit                             2025
   Number of Suppliers Certified under Quality Management
                                                                                 Unit                             206
   Systems
   Number of Suppliers Certified under Environmental
                                                                                 Unit                             172
   Management Systems
   Number of Suppliers Certified under Occupational Health
                                                                                 Unit                             172
   and Safety Management Systems
   Number of Suppliers Suspended due to Non-compliance                           Unit                               0
   Number of Suppliers Participating in On-site Corporate
                                                                                 Unit                              58
   Social Responsibility (CSR) Audits
                                                                                                                                                     Green Supply Chain Management System Certificate
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection        Industry Value           Good Life          Appendix
Supplier Training                                                                                                                          Equal Treatment of
To improve suppliers’ awareness and management level of sustainable development, the Company actively conducts special
                                                                                                                                           Small and Medium-Sized
supplier training. During the Reporting Period, the Company invited representatives from 23 suppliers to participate in special            Enterprises
training on sustainable procurement, providing systematic explanations on sustainable procurement standards, management
requirements, and practical methods. It consolidated the training results through in-class interactive exchanges, further building
                                                                                                                                           The Company strictly complies with regulations such
consensus on sustainable development in the supply chain and laying the foundation for the construction of a green and
                                                                                                                                           as the Regulations on Ensuring Payments to Small and
low-carbon industrial chain.
                                                                                                                                           Medium-Sized Enterprises, pays amounts owed to
                                                                                                                                           SMEs on time, and actively safeguards the legitimate
                                                                                                                                           rights and interests of SMEs in the upstream and
                                                                                                                                           downstream of the supply chain. As of the end of the
                                                                                                                                           Reporting Period, the Company and its holding
                                                                                                                                           subsidiaries had no overdue payments without
                                                                                                                                           justifiable reasons, nor did they have accounts
                                                                                                                                           payable (including bills payable) exceeding RMB 30
                                                                                                                                           billion or accounting for more than 50% of total
                                                                                                                                           assets.
Supply Chain Resilience Construction
To continuously improve supply chain resilience and stable operation capabilities,
the Company strengthens supply-demand collaboration and enhances risk
resistance and sustainable development capabilities through measures such as
holding regular monthly supplier quality meetings, conducting on-site
improvement audits, and participating in technical seminars. During the Reporting
Period, the Company organized personnel to conduct monthly meetings and
abnormal improvement audits at suppliers’ sites, sorted out and summarized
suppliers’ quality monthly reports and on-site audits of spraying processes,
forming SQE (Supplier Quality Engineer) business trip reports to achieve
closed-loop management of problems; it also actively held STM technical
seminars to strengthen technical exchanges and process improvement.                               STM Technical Seminar
                                         Corporate Governance            Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
Good Life
Hoymiles has always adhered to the original aspiration of social responsibility, effectively
safeguarding employees’ legitimate rights and interests, building a solid line of defense
for occupational health and safety, and actively engaging in social welfare undertakings,
promoting the coordinated and sustainable development of the enterprise, employees,
and society through practical actions.
  SDGs Responded
                                                                             ”                                                              Protection of Employees’ Rights and
                                                                                                                                            Interests
                                                                                                                                            Occupational health and safety
                                                                                                                                            Public Welfare
                                                                                                               客户满意度调查问卷发放有效份数
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection           Industry Value                Good Life              Appendix
                                                                                                               X份                                                                 2025 Sustainability Report
   Protection of Employees’ Rights and Interests
Talent Attraction and Recruitment
The Company extensively attracts outstanding talents through standardized and transparent recruitment mechanisms and broad development platforms, laying a solid talent foundation to empower
the enterprise’s sustainable development.
Recruitment Management                                                                                                    Employee Composition
                                                                                                                                                                         Unit               2025
                                                                                                                                Metrics
The Company strictly complies with relevant laws and regulations such as the Labor Law of the
People’s Republic of China and the Labor Contract Law of the People’s Republic of China, formulated
                                                                                                                                            Male                         Person             1,278
the Recruitment Management System, and conducts recruitment in accordance with the principles of                          By Gender
“fair competition, merit-based admission, preferring quality over quantity, and internal priority”. In
terms of organizational division of labor, the Human Resources Center is responsible for recruitment
                                                                                                                                            Female                       Person              647
management and channel maintenance, while user departments assist in internal recommendations
and resume screening. All departments cooperate with each other to ensure the recruitment process
is standardized, transparent, fair, and impartial, providing high-quality talent support for the
                                                                                                                                            College Degree or Below      Person              607
enterprise’s sustainable development.
        Key Performance                                                                                                                     Bachelor’s Degree            Person              926
                                                                                                                          By
                                                                                                                          Education
      As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company had a total of    1,925 employees,                               Background        Master's Degree              Person              370
      including   1 employee with disabilities, 69 employees from ethnic minority groups, and
      The labor contract signing rate of the Company in 2025 was    100%
                                  Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection   Industry Value      Good Life            Appendix
The Company actively builds diversified recruitment channels
and continuously expands talent introduction paths. Internally,
we implement open competition and employee recommenda-
tion mechanisms to effectively stimulate organizational vitality;
externally, we integrate resources from online recruitment
platforms, campus recruitment, industry exhibitions, and profes-
sional human resources institutions to achieve wide coverage of
talent sources. For unsuccessful candidates, the Human
Resources Center uniformly includes them in the talent pool for
standardized management, reserving high-quality talent
resources for the Company’s development.
                                                                                                            On-Campus Recruitment
                                        Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection        Industry Value               Good Life             Appendix
Diversity, Equality and Inclusivity                                                                                                             Training and Development
The Company adheres to the principles of compliant employment and equal pay for equal work, formulated the                                      The Company cares about employees’ growth and career
Anti-Discrimination and Harassment Management System, Anti-Forced Labor Management System, and Child Labor and Juvenile                         development, continuously improves the talent training
Worker Protection System, safeguarding employees’ basic rights and interests at the institutional level. The Human Resources                    mechanism, broadens career development paths, and helps
Center is responsible for system promotion and complaint channel management, while user departments assume daily                                employees improve their professional quality and achieve
supervision responsibilities. Through division of labor and collaboration, they promote the effective implementation of systems,                common growth with the enterprise.
creating an equal, diverse, and inclusive working environment. During the Reporting Period, the Company had no violations such
as child labor employment, forced labor, employment discrimination, or workplace harassment.
    Ensure fairness, openness, and impartiality in                       Oppose any form of physical punishment, mental or
    recruitment, employment, training, promotion, and                    verbal insult, and adopt a zero-tolerance attitude
    salary and benefits, without any discrimination based                towards any form of workplace harassment.
    on race, age, gender, sexual orientation, ethnicity,
    geographical region, disability, religion, political
    affiliation, or other factors.
    Abide by labor standards of the countries and regions                Strictly implement laws and regulations such as the
    where the Company operates, prohibit forced labor                    Regulations on Prohibiting the Use of Child Labor
    (including prison labor, contractual labor, and any                  issued by the State Council, and incorporate the
    other form of forced labor), and require business                    requirement of prohibiting child labor into the Supplier
    partners to comply with the same requirements.                       Code of Conduct.
     If a minor is mistakenly recruited, the Company will immediately adjust their position, restrict labor intensity, pay social
     insurance in accordance with the law, and provide free vocational training and special health checks.
                                                    Corporate Governance                                                                           Environmental Protection                                                                           Industry Value          Good Life              Appendix
Employee Training
To build a high-quality and professional talent team, the Company has established and improved the talent
training mechanism, successively formulated multiple systems such as the Training Management System and New
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Types of Training                   Frequency                Target Group
Employee Mentor Management System, and built a hierarchical and classified training system covering new
employee integration, professional improvement, management advancement, general capabilities, and leadership
training, providing strong support for employees’ growth and career development.                                                                                                                                                                                        New Employee Training            Once a month                 As needed
    Training and Development System of Hoymiles                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Leadership Training                Once a year                  Cadres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Skill Training                      As needed             Frontline Personnel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Work Safety Training                As needed             Frontline Personnel
                                          Talent Development and Output
      New Employee                                     Career Development
                                   Leadership                                                                             Professional Skills                                                            General Skills
        Training                                              Path
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Internal Trainer Management
                                Senior Leadership
                                                                                                                                                       Manufacturing Professional Training
                                                                                    Professional Technical Sequence
                                     Training                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The Company formulated the Internal Trainer Management System,
   Social Recruitment New
                                                                                                                      R&D and Technical Training
                                                              Management Sequence
   Employee Training                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     standardizing the selection, training, teaching, and incentive mechanisms
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Hoymiles Lecture Hall
                               Successor Program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Cultural Training
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         for internal trainers. It fully activates internal professional talent resources,
                                                                                                                                                                                             Marketing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         promotes knowledge precipitation, experience inheritance, and skill
                              Middle Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         sharing, providing strong support for talent training. As of the end of the
                              Leadership Training
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Reporting Period, the Company had 30 internal trainers.
    Campus Recruitment
    Seedling Program             Reserve Cadre
                                Training Program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Online Learning Platform
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Relying on the Hoymiles School online learning platform, the Company
                                                       Key Position Rotation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         integrates diversified learning resources such as course videos, document
         Internal Trainer Certification                Interviewer Certification                                                                                                             Mentor Growth Camp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         materials, and case analyses, creating flexible and convenient online
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         learning channels for employees. Meanwhile, the platform has built a
                                                    Post Qualification Standards                                                                                                                                                                                         scientific learning management system, realizing the visualization of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         learning outcomes through learning points, progress tracking, and
                                           Hoymiles School - Online Learning Platform                                                                                                                                                                                    completion certificates. It helps employees grasp their learning progress in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         real time, improve learning efficiency, and continuously cultivate their
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         independent learning ability and comprehensive competitiveness.
                                            Corporate Governance                  Environmental Protection             Industry Value               Good Life           Appendix
 Courses on Hoymiles School
New Employee               Personal Development                       Product                       R&D
Training Courses           Planning                                                                                                     Total Investment in Employee Training          RMB 10,000               83
Rules and Regulations Courses, etc.                                   Sales                         Production, etc.
                                                                                                                                        Employee Training Investment per           RMB 10,000/RMB 1
                                                                                                                                        Million Yuan of Operating Revenue               million
Market Monitoring Courses, etc.                                       Hoymiles Development          Founder’s Talk
                                                                      History                                                           Total Number of Employees Trained                Person                1,200
                                                                      Brand Concepts, etc.
                                                                                                                                        Total attendance in training                   Attendance              1,520
                                                                                                                                        Employee Training Coverage Rate                    %                   62.34
Primary-Level Management      Middle Management                       Professional Conduct          English Learning
                                                                                                                                        Total Training Hours                              Hour                 8,083
Senior Management                                                     Internal Sharing, etc.
     Product Manager Training Camp                                 Country Manager Training Camp                             Seedling New Power Training Camp                      Project Manager Training Camp
                                        Corporate Governance     Environmental Protection                Industry Value      Good Life             Appendix
Career Development                                                                                                   Specific Positions/Ranks
The Company has always attached great importance to
                                                                 Class
employees’ career growth, taking system construction as                                     Management Positions (M)          Professional Positions (P)      Operational Positions (O)
                                                                  of
the starting point to continuously improve the career devel-
                                                                Position                    Level             Role           Level             Role           Level               Role
opment system. By formulating the Organization Manage-
ment System and Cadre Management System, we have built             21                        M5                                            Chief Expert/
three major career development channels: management,                                                                           P6          Chief Scientist
professional, and operational. We clarify the qualifications       20
                                                                                             M4           Senior
and processes for position promotion, smooth diversified           19                                   management
promotion paths, provide clear and accessible growth
directions and broad development space for various talents,        18                                                          P5          Senior Expert
                                                                                             M3
and strive to build a development platform for employees to        17
grow together with the enterprise.
Meanwhile, the Company formulated the Transfer Manage-                                                    Middle
ment System, clarifying the processes for changes such as
transfer and promotion. Centering on business develop-             14
ment needs, we scientifically and reasonably adjust
employees’ positions and work locations in combination
                                                                                                          Primary
with their professional strengths and ability performance,         12                        M1                                P3         Core Backbone
                                                                                                        Management
realizing person-job fit and full utilization of talents.
                                                                                                                                           Independent
During the Reporting Period, the Company built a post               9                                                          P2                             O3               Technologist
                                                                                                                                              Worker
qualification system, selected key positions such as the R&D
Center and Marketing Center to carry out pilot certification,
jointly established standards with business experts, and            7
applied them to scenarios such as recruitment, talent inven-                                                                                 Beginner                           Technician
tory, and promotion. It connects the entire process of
“selection, employment, training, and retention”, provides          5
clear career development channels for employees, and                                                                                                                         Senior General
further stimulates talent vitality and improves organization-
al efficiency.                                                      3                                                                                          O1         Intermediate General
                                                                                                                                                                                Worker
                                                                                                                                                                          Junior General Worker
                                       Corporate Governance                 Environmental Protection        Industry Value              Good Life        Appendix
Remuneration and Benefits Management
The Company is committed to building a fair, efficient, and market-competitive compensation and incentive mechanism,
continuously optimizing welfare guarantees, carefully safeguarding employees’ vital interests, and helping the enterprise and
employees move forward hand in hand.
                                                                                                                                                       Instant Employee Incentives
                                                                                                                                                    To timely reward and positively guide employees’ work
Compensation Management                                                                                                                             behaviors and results, based on the Employee Behavior
                                                                                                                                                    Reward and Punishment Management System, the
The Company formulated the Compensation Management System and implemented a leading compensation strategy. Every year,                              Company formulated the Instant Incentive Manage-
combining industry compensation levels and market trends, it regularly conducts compensation market competitiveness                                 ment Principles. Each department formulates instant
assessments to ensure that the compensation system has both external competitiveness and internal fairness. Taking employees’                       incentive plans and establishes incentive ledgers, while
value contribution as the core basis, the Company scientifically verifies compensation standards, builds a diversified                              the Human Resources Center tracks implementation
compensation structure aligned with the market and employees’ development, gives full play to the incentive and guarantee role                      and promotes excellent cases, fully stimulating
of compensation, and continuously stimulates employees’ creativity and work enthusiasm.                                                             employees’ work enthusiasm.
                                                                                                                                                       Employee Stock Ownership Incentive
                                                              Basic Salary (determined with reference to Hangzhou’s minimum wage
                                                              standard)                                                                             The Company actively builds a long-term incentive
                                                                                                                                                    and restraint mechanism, and through the implemen-
                                                                                                                                                    tation of an equity incentive plan, deeply binds
                                                              Post Salary and Allowances (determined based on the position and                      employees’ personal growth with the company’s
                                                              individual employee circumstances)                                                    long-term development, fully mobilizing the enthusi-
                                                                                                                                                    asm and creativity of core backbones. During the
                                                                                                                                                    Reporting Period, the Company completed the
                                                              Overtime Pay (determined in accordance with the Company’s overtime
                                                                                                                                                    reserved grant of restricted stock, granting 345,888
                                                              regulations)
                                                                                                                                                    restricted shares to 24 eligible incentive objects at a
                                                                                                                                                    grant price of RMB 83.79 per share.
                                                              Performance Bonus (determined based on the completion of
  Compensation                                                employees’ monthly work plans)
                                                                                                                                                             Key Performance
                                                                                                                                                    During the Reporting Period, the Company’s average
  Structure
                                                              Commission (calculated in accordance with the Marketing Center’s                      salary   per    employee   was     RMB     270.800
                                                              system)
                                                                                                                                                    thousand, with each employee generating RMB
                                                              Subsidies (transportation subsidy, meal subsidy, business trip subsidy,               1.0037 million in revenue.
                                                              communication subsidy, etc.)
                                        Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection        Industry Value         Good Life               Appendix
Employee Benefits                                                                                                                         Performance Management
To fully stimulate employees’ potential, the Company formulated the Welfare Management System, establishing and improving a
                                                                                                                                          Scientific performance management is an important guaran-
diversified and multi-level welfare security system, effectively enhancing team cohesion and centripetal force. On the basis of
                                                                                                                                          tee for enterprises to optimize talent management, stimulate
legally implementing basic guarantees such as five social insurances and one housing fund, the Company provides various
                                                                                                                                          organizational vitality, and achieve strategic goals. The
supplementary insurance and special allowances in combination with employees’ actual needs, and regularly carries out health
                                                                                                                                          Company has established a scientific, fair, and clearly orient-
check-ups, birthday care, team building activities, etc., enriching employees’ spare time and continuously improving their sense
                                                                                                                                          ed performance evaluation mechanism to continuously
of belonging, happiness, and gain.
                                                                                                                                          stimulate employees’ potential.
In addition, the Company strictly complies with national regulations on working hours and rest and vacation, and in combination
                                                                                                                                          Performance Evaluation Mechanism
with the nature of work and actual needs of each position, legally implements the standard work hour system, non-fixed work
hour system, and comprehensive work hour system. For positions implementing the non-fixed work hour system, employees can                 To give play to the guiding and incentive role of performance
arrange their working hours independently and flexibly with reference to the Company’s working schedule; for positions                    and ensure the realization of the Company’s strategic goals,
implementing the comprehensive work hour system, they shall generally follow the unified working schedule during                          the Company formulated the Performance Management
non-extended working hours, effectively safeguarding employees’ legitimate rest rights and interests.                                     System. The Human Resources Center is responsible for
                                                                                                                                          system implementation and daily management, and the CT
                          Five social insurances and one housing fund, accident insurance, business trip insurance for                    of first-level units is responsible for performance evaluation
        Insurance
                          overseas trips                                                                                                  and personnel management of the corresponding units. The
                                                                                                                                          performance evaluation system is divided into company
                          Transportation fee, communication fee, meal subsidy, high-temperature subsidy, cold subsidy,
        Subsidies                                                                                                                         performance, organizational performance, and individual
                          dinner subsidy, taxi subsidy
                                                                                                                                          performance, with assessments conducted on a semi-annu-
                                                                                                                                          al basis. For different evaluation levels, the Company adopts
       Allowances         Overseas assignment allowance, resident allowance
                                                                                                                                          the forms of BSC (Balanced Scorecard) and PBC (Personal
                                                                                                                                          Business Commitment) respectively, decomposing strategic
   Leave Entitlements     Statutory leave such as public holidays, annual leave, and parental leave                                       goals layer by layer to organizations and individuals.
                                                                                                                                          Through process management and scientific application of
                                                                                                                                          results, it forms a performance management mechanism
      Team Building       Annual meeting, departmental outing                                                                             with upper-lower coordination and clear powers and
                                                                                                                                          responsibilities, continuously stimulating organizational and
     Employee Care        Birthday gifts, birthday parties, holiday gifts, health check-ups, daily snack supply                           employee vitality and helping the Company achieve
                                                                                                                                          high-quality development.
     Other Benefits       Flexible work schedule, on-campus fitness club, dormitories
                                                                                                                                                   Key Performance
                                                                                                                                             During the Reporting Period, the proportion of
        Key Performance
                                                                                                                                             employees regularly receiving performance and
   During the Reporting Period, the Company’s social insurance coverage rate reached
                                                                                                                                             career development assessments was      100%.
   amounted to RMB 13.8339 million; the average number of paid annual leave days per employee was 6.49 days.
                                         Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection        Industry Value          Good Life            Appendix
Appeal and Feedback Mechanism
The Company has established and improved the performance feedback and grievance mechanism. After the
performance evaluation, the direct supervisor conducts a performance interview, feeds back the evaluation results to
the evaluated employee, systematically summarizes performance, analyzes shortcomings, and jointly formulates work
goals and improvement plans for the next evaluation period. If the evaluated employee has objections to the
evaluation results, they may first communicate with the direct supervisor; if the communication is ineffective, they may
submit a written appeal to the Human Resources Center. The Human Resources Center will give a reply on whether to
accept the appeal within 3 working days after receiving it, and will not accept appeals lacking objective factual basis
and based solely on subjective judgment, ensuring the standardization and fairness of appeal handling.
Labor Relations Management
Labor relations management is an important cornerstone for building a harmonious enterprise, safeguarding employees’ legitimate rights and interests, and achieving long-term stable
development. The Company adheres to legal compliance and equal consultation, and actively builds stable and harmonious labor relations.
Labor Dispute Management
The Company strictly complies with relevant national laws and regulations on labor management, formulated the Regulations on the Work of the Labor Dispute Mediation Committee, and established
a Labor Dispute Mediation Committee composed of employee representatives, employer representatives, and trade union representatives, which is responsible for mediating labor disputes. When
a labor dispute occurs, the Committee adheres to the principle of voluntariness and non-coercion, and conducts fair mediation in accordance with the law on the basis of investigation and
verification. If the mediation is successful, it guides both parties to sign a mediation agreement; if the mediation fails, it guides the parties to apply for labor arbitration. Through full-process
management of pre-prevention, in-process mediation, and post-guidance, the Company effectively safeguards the legitimate rights and interests of both employees and the enterprise, creating a
positive and healthy employment environment.
Employee Exit Management
To standardize employee resignation management and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and resigned
employees, the Company formulated the Resignation Management System, with the Human Resources Center responsible for                             Key Performance
resignation management, clarifying the operation processes and relevant authorities for each link of resignation. After an
employee submits a resignation application, the Human Resources Center promptly conducts an exit interview to deeply                        During the Reporting Period,   655 employees left
understand the reasons for resignation and demands, providing a reference for optimizing the employment environment. The
                                                                                                                                            the Company, with a total employee turnover rate of
employee must complete the handover of work progress, documents and archives, customer information, etc., and cancel
relevant system accounts before going through the resignation procedures. For employees’ needs such as social insurance                     36.78%.
transfer, housing provident fund withdrawal or transfer, and personnel file transfer, the Human Resources Center provides
assistance and guidance to ensure that the resignation process is standardized, smooth, efficient, and orderly.
                                        Corporate Governance             Environmental Protection             Industry Value    Good Life          Appendix
Employee Care and Communication
The Company carefully safeguards employees’ vital interests and creates a harmonious, stable, and mutually supportive workplace environment with comprehensive and meticulous care services.
Employee Activities
The Company practices the “Happy Work, Healthy Life” philosophy, actively carries out diverse cultural and sports activities, and advocates a healthy and positive lifestyle. Meanwhile, the Company
encourages employees to spontaneously form interest clubs and provides corresponding support, enriching their spare time, enhancing team communication, and continuously improving team
cohesion and employees’ sense of belonging.
                                                                                              Hoymiles Five Associations
                                                      Basketball Match                                                         Badminton Tournament
                                       Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection       Industry Value          Good Life           Appendix
Employee Assistance
To enhance the cohesion of the trade union organization and create a mutually supportive and friendly team
atmosphere, the Company formulated the Trade Union Condolence System. On occasions such as employees’
childbirth, marriage, hospitalization, and bereavement, the trade union arranges home visits and distributes
condolence gifts and funds, promptly conveying organizational care and warmth. Through the regular
condolence mechanism of “Celebrate joys, assist in difficulties, and visit the ill”, the Company puts care into
practice, continuously improving employees’ sense of belonging and happiness.
Democratic Management
The Company strictly complies with relevant laws and regulations such as the Trade Union Law of the People’s Republic of China,
formulated the Trade Union System and Implementation Rules for the Employee Representative Congress, and legally established
a Trade Union Committee and an Employee Representative Congress (ERC) system. As a bridge between employees and the
Company, the trade union promptly reflects employees’ opinions and demands and safeguards their legitimate rights and
                                                                                                                                            Key Performance Indicators
interests; the ERC is responsible for deliberating on major matters related to employees’ vital interests, such as rules and
regulations, compensation and benefits, and labor protection. By combining daily communication of the trade union with
collective deliberation of the ERC, the Company effectively safeguards employees’ rights to know, participate, express, and             Number of Employee Representative Congress
supervise.                                                                                                                              Sessions Held
To smooth employee communication channels and listen to employees’ voices, the Company continuously improves                            1Time
communication mechanisms, enriches communication forms, and builds a multi-level and diversified employee communication
platform, helping the enterprise and employees develop in the same direction and collaboratively.
                                                                                                                                        Proposals Reviewed and Passed by the Employee
                                                                                                                                        Congress
                                              Diversified Communication Methods
    Conduct monthly new employee talk sessions to understand their adaptation status and demands, and provide
    positive feedback.
    Conduct an annual questionnaire survey to listen to employees’ demands and opinions.
    Host a “CEO Date” Column” to realize regular monthly one-on-one communication between employees and the
    General Manager.
    Establish real-name and anonymous internal communication channels to ensure that employees’ opinions are
    promptly conveyed and effectively responded to.
                                        Corporate Governance           Environmental Protection             Industry Value          Good Life   Appendix
Protection of Women’s Rights and Interests
The Company complies with the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Rights and Interests of Women,
formulated regulations such as the Equal Consultation and Collective Contract Supervision and Inspection System, established a
Women Employees Committee of the trade union, and set up an Equal Consultation Committee and a Collective Contract
Supervision and Inspection Committee. It fully implements the system of equal pay for equal work regardless of gender and firmly
opposes any form of gender discrimination. The Company legally guarantees that female employees enjoy various statutory leave
rights and interests such as prenatal check-up leave, maternity leave, paternity leave, parental leave, and accompanying leave.
On the basis of safeguarding rights and interests, the Company continues to strengthen daily care: it sends holiday greetings and
condolence gifts to female employees on International Women’s Day, sets up a mother-and-baby room, and enriches female
employees’ spare cultural life through various cultural and sports activities, striving to create an equal, respectful, caring, and
inclusive workplace environment.
                        Lactation Room                                         International Women’s Day Celebration
        Key Performance
     During the Reporting Period: Propor-         Number of Employees Who Enjoyed                 Return-to-Work Rate After Maternity
     tion of Female Managers                      Maternity Leave                                 Leave
     Number of Employees Who Enjoyed Parental Leave                Return-to-Work Rate After Parental Leave
                                          Corporate Governance                     Environmental Protection                Industry Value                    Good Life             Appendix
    Occupational Health and Safety
Work Safety Management
The Company strictly complies with the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Work Safety, formulated regulations such as the Safety and Health Management System, and implements
standardized safety control over the production process to effectively safeguard employees’ safety and health and prevent safety accidents and occupational hazards. Meanwhile, combining the
industry’s safety characteristics and its own production reality, the Company sets work safety goals, clearly defines the safety responsibilities of each department and post personnel, and strengthens
implementation through a safety goal assessment mechanism to ensure the long-term, stable, and orderly operation of work safety.
In addition, the Company uses information means to unblock the work safety OA process platform, realizing online and standardized approval of key links such as construction management and
engineering renovation. Through process-based control, it clarifies responsibilities and strengthens process supervision, further improving the efficiency and implementation of work safety
management.
    Work Safety Committee of Hengming Park
                                                                                                                 Chairman
                                                                                                                                                                                  Executive Secretary
                                                                                            Vice Chairman (Safety Responsible Person)
    Member            Member              Member                   Member                  Member                Member                      Member               Member           Member               Member            Member
                                         Planning and                                                                                                                                                                   Comprehensive
   Production         Engineering                                 Purchasing             Manufacturing                                                                            Infrastructure   Lean Engineering
                                           Logistics                                                          System Department        R&D Department I       R&D Department II                                           Operations
   Department         Department                                 Department I/II       Quality Department                                                                          Department        Department
                                         Department                                                                                                                                                                      Department
   Safety Officer    Safety Officer      Safety Officer          Safety Officer           Safety Officer        Safety Officer              Safety Officer       Safety Officer   Safety Officer    Safety Officer       Safety Officer
                                                                                                                                                              Heads of
 Management Level               Formulate and implement work safety management systems, and ensure work safety                                                                         Be responsible for the work safety of the
                                                                                                                                                             Departments
                                investment.                                                                                                                                            department and implement various safety
                                                                                                                                                                                       measures.
     Employees                  Comply with safety regulations, correctly use labor protection equipment, and promptly
                                report safety hazards.
                                       Corporate Governance              Environmental Protection            Industry Value   Good Life          Appendix
As of the end of the Reporting Period, the Company and its subsidiaries (Zhejiang Hoymiles, Hangzhou Heli, Haining Hengli, and Zhejiang Henghe) have all obtained ISO 45001 Occupational Health
and Safety Management System Certification.
                 Hoymiles                            Zhejiang Hoymiles                              Hangzhou Heli               Haining Hengli                  Zhejiang Henghe
                              No serious or above accidents throughout the year; minor injury accidents ≤ 1 case                                                         Achieved
   Organizational level       No fire, explosion, or other accidents (economic loss ≥ RMB 5,000)                                                                         Achieved
                              No occupational disease accidents                                                                                                          Achieved
                              ≥ 2 quarterly EHS (Environment, Health and Safety) training courses                                                                        Achieved
  Department-level units      1 monthly comprehensive EHS inspection; on-site potential hazard rectification rate of over 95%                                            Achieved
                              Fire evacuation emergency drills held every year                                                                                           Achieved
                                            Corporate Governance               Environmental Protection      Industry Value                Good Life             Appendix
Work Safety Risk Management
The Company adheres to integrating risk control into daily operations, continuously improves emergency response mechanisms through regular risk source identification and potential hazard
investigation, ensuring that all types of safety risks are preventable and controllable.
    Hazard (Source) Identification and Control
To effectively strengthen the source control and full-process management of safety risks, the Company formulated the Safety Risk Identification and Control System, establishing a risk prevention
and control mechanism of dynamic identification, scientific assessment, and hierarchical control, realizing advanced risk prevention and full-process control, and fully ensuring employees’
occupational health and enterprise work safety.
       Identification of Hazard Sources                              Hazard Source Evaluation                                 Hazard Source Control                              Hazard Source Update
   The Administration Department takes the lead              Organize professional and technical personnel    For different risk levels, formulate special             Conduct a comprehensive identification of
   in organizing various centers (departments) to            to comprehensively assess risk levels using      control measures in terms of production                  hazard sources at the beginning of each year,
   identify and investigate occupational health              the direct judgment method and Job Safety        technology, management procedures, training              and dynamically evaluate and update them at
   hazard factors, conduct preliminary                       Analysis (JSA) Method (D = LEC).                 and education, emergency disposal, on-site               key nodes such as the start of new projects to
   assessments, declare in accordance with                                                                    supervision, etc., which are organized and               ensure that risk control is synchronized with
   regulations, and conduct regular monitoring                                                                implemented by the Administration                        actual working conditions.
   and dynamic management.                                                                                    Department and Quality Management
                                                                                                              Department.
    Safety Hazard Assessment
The Company designates the Comprehensive Operations Department as the leading management department for potential
                                                                                                                                                             Key Performance
hazard investigation, regularly organizing EHS comprehensive inspections, pre-holiday inspections, and special inspections in
key areas. The scope covers production, office, R&D, and other areas, focusing on in-depth investigations of key links such as fire
protection, electrical safety, chemicals, production operations, occupational health, and equipment safety, ensuring that potential
                                                                                                                                                       During the Reporting Period, the Company conducted
hazards are detected early, rectified early, and eliminated early, and building a solid line of defense for work safety.
                                                                                                                                                       inspections, and special inspections, with a         100%
                                                                                                                                                       rectification rate of potential hazards.
                                                          Safety Hazard Assessment
                                        Corporate Governance            Environmental Protection       Industry Value           Good Life               Appendix
   Emergency Response                                                                                                                          Safety Accident Handling
The Company has always regarded emergency disposal as a key link in safety management, continuously improving plans to                      The Company attaches great importance to safety accident
ensure personnel safety and production stability. The subsidiary Hengming Electronics formulated the Emergency Plan for Work                disposal and closed-loop management. After the accident is
Safety Accidents, clarifying requirements for prevention and early warning, emergency response, and emergency support, and                  effectively controlled, under the unified command of the
building a three-level emergency system (Comprehensive Plan - Special Emergency Plans - On-site Disposal Plans). It regularly               Emergency Command Center, the Aftermath Handling Group
conducts practical emergency drills to continuously improve the emergency disposal and collaborative rescue capabilities of all             conducts on-site investigation and cause analysis, clarifies
employees, ensuring rapid response and efficient disposal of sudden safety incidents.                                                       responsibility identification, and formulates preventive
                                                                                                                                            measures; at the same time, it collaborates with relevant
                                                                                                                                            departments to carry out facility maintenance, environmen-
           Case: Fire Evacuation Emergency Drill of Hengming Park                                                                           tal decontamination, etc., to fully resume production. In the
                                                                                                                                            aftermath stage, it properly handles the comfort, pension,
     On May 9, 2025, Hengming Park organized a fire evacuation emergency drill covering all employees. After the alarm                      and insurance claims of employees’ families, ensuring that
     was sounded, employees evacuated quickly and orderly to the assembly point according to the predetermined                              the accident disposal is fully closed-loop.
     evacuation route. Subsequently, the volunteer fire brigade explained fire extinguishing knowledge on site, conducted
     operational demonstrations, and guided employees to practice fire extinguishing. This drill effectively strengthened
     the fire safety awareness of all employees, improved their emergency disposal capabilities, and verified the feasibility
     and effectiveness of the emergency plan.
                                                                                                                                                     Key Performance
                                                                                                                                                During the Reporting Period,
                                                                                                                                                Number of work safety accidents
                                                                                                                                                Number of work-related deaths
                                                  Fire Evacuation Emergency Drill                                                               Total Number of work-related injuries
       Key Performance
                                                                                                                                                Lost days due to work-related injury
     During the Reporting Period, the Company conducted        35 safety emergency drills.
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection             Industry Value      Good Life          Appendix
Construction of Safety Culture
The Company upholds the safety culture concept of “Safety First, Prevention Focus” and regularly carries out activities related to
improving safety awareness and operational skills. During the Reporting Period, the Company pushed various safety publicity                     Key Performance
videos through Hoymiles School to expand the coverage of learning; with the help of thematic activities such as Work Safety
Month, it organized diverse safety publicity and education activities and practical drills, comprehensively improving the safety           Safety Education and Training Sessions
literacy and emergency disposal capabilities of all employees, and providing solid guarantee for the enterprise’s work safety.
            Case: 2025 Safety Production Month Event                                                                                       Attendances in Safety Education and Training
                                                                                                                                           Sessions
     In June 2025, centering on the theme of “Everyone Talks About Safety, Everyone Can Respond—Find Safety Hazards
     Around You”, the Company planned and carried out four characteristic activities: Safety Knowledge Award-winning
     Quiz, Gold Medal Safety Officer PK Competition, Safety Challenge, and “Safety Matters—Find Faults”. Attendances in
     the activities amounted to 1,465 in total. Through vivid and interesting methods, it effectively popularized safety
     knowledge, improved the professional capabilities of the safety officer team, and created a strong atmosphere where
                                                                                                                                           Total Hours of Safety Education and Training
     everyone pays attention to safety, participates in safety, and guards safety.
                                                                                                                                           Coverage Rate of Safety Education and Training
                                                                                                                                           Coverage Rate of Safety Risk Protection Training
             Gold Medal Safety Officer PK Competition                                       Safety Challenge
                                       Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection         Industry Value        Good Life          Appendix
Safety Management for Related Parties
To strengthen the safety management of relevant parties, the Company formulated and strictly implemented the Construction
                                                                                                                                       Hazardous Chemicals Management Measures
Safety Management System, clarifying the safety management requirements for the entire construction process. By conducting
special safety training for construction manufacturers, strengthening daily supervision and inspection of construction sites,
strictly implementing construction quality and safety assessments, and handling violations in accordance with regulations, the                Establish a hazardous chemicals intermediate
Company ensures that the construction process is compliant, orderly, and risk-controllable.                                                   warehouse, equip with explosion-proof facilities
                                                                                                                                              and emergency ventilation systems, install
                                                                                                                                              combustible gas detectors, and only store the
                                                                                                                                              amount for the current shift in on-site
                                                                                                                                              explosion-proof cabinets.
                                                                                                                                              Equip with emergency disposal supplies and
                                                                                                                                              protective materials (protective clothing, gas
                                                                                                                                              masks, protective gloves and goggles, etc.), and
                                                                                                                                              configure fire-fighting equipment and leakage
                                                                                                                                              absorption cotton on site.
               Construction Party Safety Training                            On-site Construction Safety Inspection
Management of Hazardous Chemicals
                                                                                                                                              Standardize the setting of various hazardous
                                                                                                                                              chemicals safety signs to ensure that warning
The Company formulated the Hazardous Chemicals Storage, Keeping and Use Management System, clarifying the process                             information is clearly visible.
specifications for the storage and use of hazardous chemicals, establishing a hazardous chemicals intermediate warehouse, and
strictly implementing requirements such as partitioned storage, special personnel management, and account records. It strictly
controls risks to effectively ensure the safety of hazardous chemicals use.
                                        Hazardous Chemicals Intermediate Warehouse
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection        Industry Value           Good Life           Appendix
Occupational Health Protection
The Company has always attached great importance to employees’ occupational health protection, established and dynamically                    Key Performance
improved occupational health ledgers and files, and systematically standardized occupational health management. In source
prevention, the Company installs ventilation systems at positions with occupational hazards, posts occupational hazard                     During the Reporting Period,
notification and warning signs, and regularly hires third-party institutions to conduct occupational hazard factor testing, grasps
the risks of the operating environment in real time, and continuously improves workplace conditions. In process control, it
                                                                                                                                           Percentage of special operators licensed
provides employees with personal protective equipment and update it regularly; promptly adjusts the positions of employees
with occupational disease taboos to ensure that employees work in a safe environment. In health monitoring, it strictly                    100%
implements pre-employment, on-the-job, and post-departure full-cycle occupational health physical examinations to effectively
safeguard employees’ physical health and life safety.
                                                                                                                                           Number of employees who underwent physical
                                                                                                                                           examinations
                                                                                                                                           Coverage rate of physical examinations for
                                                                                                                                           employees
                                                                                                                                           Investment in work-related injury insurance
                                                                                                                                           RMB   636.5 thousand
                                                                                                                                           Coverage rate of work-related injury insurance for
                                                                                                                                           employees
                                                                                                                                           Number of new cases of new occupational diseases
            Occupational Hazard Notification Board                             Occupational Health Ledgers and Files
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection        Industry Value          Good Life             Appendix
    Public Welfare
Contribution to Society
Upholding the core philosophy of “Giving full play to its own advantages and professional capabilities”, the Company actively fulfills its social responsibility, focuses on the coordinated development
of education, science and technology, and talents, and supports higher education and talent training. Meanwhile, the Company actively carries out activities such as photovoltaic reuse and
low-carbon building public welfare programs, striving to enhance the public’s environmental awareness, and continuously creating social value through technological innovation and green practices.
            Case: Supporting Higher Education and Innovative Talent Training
     In April 2025, the Company carried out in-depth scientific
     research cooperation with Zhejiang University, and the
     relevant photovoltaic technology research results were
     published in the internationally authoritative journal
     Nature. The research mainly includes the roof distributed
     photovoltaic power supply system jointly developed by
     both parties, and the application of the “Communicable
     Energy-Information Coordination” Talkative Power
     Conversion (TPC) developed by Zhejiang University in
     photovoltaic system control. This cooperation has
     effectively promoted the transformation and populariza-
     tion of advanced photovoltaic technology achievements,
     provided solid support for universities to carry out
     high-level scientific research and cultivate innovative
     talents in the new energy field, and fully reflected the
     Company’s long-term investment and social responsibility
     in higher education and the cultivation of scientific and
     technological innovation talents.
                                   Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection      Industry Value         Good Life   Appendix
       Case: Hoymiles cooperates with German public welfare organization to carry out photovoltaic reuse activities
 In July 2025, the Company, in conjunction with the German public welfare
 organization Climate Connect, simultaneously carried out the “German Photovoltaic
 Reuse World Record Challenge” public welfare activity in five German cities. The
 activity used recycled photovoltaic modules matched with Hoymiles’ one-to-many
 series microinverters to successfully build about 500 balcony photovoltaic systems,
 effectively promoting the recycling of renewable energy. As the core technical
 support party, the Company provided full-process technical guidance. Its
 microinverters have the characteristics of high compatibility, easy installation and
 intelligent operation and maintenance, which can adapt to various components and
 realize real-time data monitoring through S-Miles Cloud. This activity empowers
 public welfare with technology, vividly practices the development concept of “Open
 Energy for All”, and solidly promotes the implementation of the concept of
 sustainable development.
    Key Performance
During the Reporting Period,
Total public welfare investment: RMB   97.7 thousand
                                        Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection       Industry Value           Good Life            Appendix
Rural Revitalization
The Company has always practiced the mission of “Private Enterprise Responsibility, Relieving People’s Worries”, actively responded to the call of the national consumption assistance policy, based
on its own advantages, and helped rural revitalization and local development through measures such as procurement assistance, fulfilling social responsibility through practical actions, and
demonstrating the enterprise’s responsibility of relieving people’s worries and repaying society.
            Case: Special Procurement of Products from Targeted Support Areas
     To solve the problem of unsalable high-quality pomegranates in Liangshan, Yuexi County (a targeted support area) during the harvest season, the Company actively fulfilled its social
     responsibility and innovatively adopted a dual-drive model of “Charity Procurement + Welfare Empowerment” to help the development of rural industries. As of the end of the Reporting
     Period, the Company had purchased a total of about 5 tons of Liangshan pomegranates, effectively alleviating the local difficulty in selling agricultural products, practically helping
     farmers increase their income, and achieving the coordinated improvement of social and enterprise benefits.
        Key Performance
     During the Reporting Period,
     Rural revitalization investment
     RMB  96.7thousand
                                         Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection   Industry Value                    Good Life               Appendix
  Appendix
Key Performance
                                                                                                           Corporate Governance
Governance Dimension
                                                                                                                        Indicator                    Unit              2023       2024            2025
  Operating Performance                                                                                                                         General Meeting of Shareholders
                                                                                                       Total Number of General Meeting
                                                                                                             of Shareholders Held                   Time                5          5                4
         Indicator                Unit                2023      2024                   2025
                                                                                                       Number of Extraordinary General
                                                                                                        Meeting of Shareholders Held                Time                4          4                3
        Total Assets              RMB
                                                                                                        Number of Proposals Approved                Item                21         20              16
                                  RMB                                                                                                                 Board of Directors
     Operating Income                                 20.26     19.93                  19.32
                                                                                                          Total Number of Meetings of
                                                                                                                                                    Time               13          13               7
                                                                                                               Board of Directors
  Net Profit Attributable to
                                  RMB
 Shareholders of the Listed                           5.12      3.44                   -1.61
         Company
                                  RMB                                                                              Attendance Rate                    %                100        100             100
        Total Taxes                                   2.86      2.12                    1.28
                                                                                                        Number of Members in Board of
                                                                                                                  Directors                        Person               9          9               11
                                   Ten                                                                       Number of Independent
 Microinverter Sales Volume     thousand             131.88     98.62                  68.59                      Directors                        Person               3          3                4
                                  units
                                                                                                           Number of Female Directors              Person               2          2                2
                                   Ten
 Monitoring Equipment Sales
                                thousand              23.75     22.93                  10.90             Number of Special Committee
          Volume
                                  units                                                                        Meetings Held                        Time               12          9               10
                                                  Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection   Industry Value                     Good Life                Appendix
     Compliance Operation Risk Management                                                                           Business Ethics
               Indicator                   Unit                2023      2024                    2025                           Indicator                    Unit                2023     2024              2025
                                       Compliance Management Training                                                                                    Responsible Marketing Training
  Number of Compliance Training                                                                                   Total Sessions of Responsible
                                            Time                  /       2                        7                                                         Time                  /        1                1
         Sessions Held                                                                                                 Marketing Training
                                                                                                                    Attendance in Responsible
    Attendances in Compliance                                                                                           Marketing Training               Attendance                /        94               53
                                         Attendance               /       46                      44
            Training
                                                                                                                    Total Hours of Responsible
                                                                                                                                                             Hour                  /      1,504            2,438
                                                                                                                        Marketing Training
      Total hours of Employee
                                            Hour                  /      86.5                    192
Participation in Compliance Training
     Investor Relations Management and Shareholders’ Rights and Interests
                                                                                                              Environmental Dimension
                Indicator                  Unit                2023      2024                    2025
                                                                                                                    Environmental Management
                                        Investor Relations Management
    Number of Participations in                                                                                                  Indicator                  Unit                 2023     2024              2025
                                            Time                 36       49                       8
  Roadshows & Strategy Meetings                                                                                         Total Investment in
                                                                                                                     Environmental Protection            RMB 10,000              62.44    37.52            59.16
 Interactions with Investors on the
     SSE e-Interactive Platform             Time                 24      13                       16               Number of Environmental
                                                                                                                Protection Emergency Drills Held             Time                  /        3                2
Number of Performance Briefings Held        Time                 3        3                        3
                                            Information Disclosure
                                                                                                                    Pollutant Emissions
Number of Periodic Reports Disclosed
                                           Copy                  4        4                        4
            Externally
                                                                                                                                Indicator                    Unit                2023      2024             2025
    Number of Interim Reports
                                           Copy                  82       76                      61
      Disclosed Externally
                                                                                                                           Waste Gas Emissions            10,000 m?          2,891.2      4,066.7          7,581.4
Number of Penalties for Violations in
                                            Time                 0        0                        0
     Information Disclosure                                                                                            Wastewater Discharges                 Ton                   /      23,171         24,612.60
                                         Corporate Governance            Environmental Protection   Industry Value                   Good Life               Appendix
                                                                                                        Social Dimension
          Indicator               Unit                2023         2024                    2025
Total Amount of Non-Hazardous                                                                                 Product and Service Safety and Quality
                                   L                     /           /                   525,600
        Waste Recycled
 Quantity of Hazardous Waste                                                                                             Indicator                  Unit                2023      2024             2025
                                  Ton                 60.32       38.3625                 30.55
          Generated
                                                                                                                                                         Quality Training
 Quantity of Hazardous Waste
                                  Ton                 60.32       38.2745                 30.55
         Disposed of
                                                                                                               Number of Quality Training
                                                                                                                                                  Session                 /       226               55
                                                                                                                      Sessions
                                                                                                            Total Hours of Quality Training        Hour                   /     1,095.39           425
                                                                                                             Attendance in Quality Training      Attendance               /      2,390             418
 Resource Utilization
                                                                                                              Innovation-driven development
          Indicator               Unit                2023         2024                    2025
                                Water Resource Utilization                                                               Indicator                  Unit                2023      2024             2025
   Total Water Consumption        Ton                28,700       27,260                  33,287                     Investment in R&D           RMB 10,000        24,774.53    26,611.45       34,887.30
Water Consumption per Million
                                  Ton                 14.17        13.68                  17.23                 The proportion of R&D
 Yuan of Operating Revenue
                                                                                                           investment in operating revenue           %                  12.23    13.35             18.06
                                    Energy Utilization
                                                                                                               Total Number of Invention
                                                                                                                       Patents                      Item                 36        41               41
  Total Energy consumption        TCE                    /           /                  1.250.24
                                                                                                             Total Number of Utility Model
  Total Purchased Electricity    kWh               5,720,380    7,791,335.05           7,706,920                                                    Item                 24        27               34
                                                                                                                      Patents
Photovoltaic Power Generation
                                 kWh               1,456,300     1,827,374             5,477,105           Total Number of Design Patents
           Capacity                                                                                                                                 Item                 13        17               26
                                                                                                              Owned by the Company
           Gasoline                L                    /         17,800               14,684.82
                                                                                                                Total Number of Software
                                                                                                                       Copyrights                   Item                 69        91              104
            Diesel                 L                    /            /                  6,245.52
                                                                                                               Others (Including Overseas
Green Power Consumption Rate       %                   1.40          8                    22.81                       Trademarks)                   Item                171       155              158
                                            Corporate Governance              Environmental Protection   Industry Value                     Good Life                Appendix
         Indicator                   Unit                2023       2024                       2025                             Indicator                    Unit               2023             2024             2025
                                              R&D Team                                                                                           Data Security and Customer Privacy Protection
                                                                                                                          Data Security Training             Time                9               10                2
 Number of R&D Personnel            Person               377            588                     635
                                                                                                               Number of Customer Information
Percentage of R&D Personnel                                                                                                                                  Case                0                0                0
                                       %                28.63       35.92                      32.99                Leakage Incidents
                           Number of R&D Personnel by Education Level
                                                                                                                   Protection of Employees’ Rights and Interests
  Below Bachelor’s Degree           Person                58            59                       54
     Bachelor’s Degree              Person               236            362                     352
                                                                                                                                Indicator                    Unit               2023             2024             2025
      Master's Degree               Person                73            152                     216                                                     Talent Attraction and Recruitment
                                                                                                                Percentage of Contract Workers                 %                100              100              100
     Doctoral Degree                Person                10            15                       13
                                                                                                                                                   Avoiding Use of Child Labor or Forced Labor
                              Number of R&D Personnel by Gender
                                                                                                                  Number of Incidents Involving
                                                                                                                                                             Case                0                0                0
                                                                                                                    the Use of Child Labor
           Male                     Person               309            483                     515
                                                                                                                    Incidents of Forced Labor
                                                                                                                                                             Case                0                0                0
                                                                                                                           Complaints
          Female                    Person                68            105                     120
Protection of Customers’ Rights and Interests
         Indicator                   Unit                2023       2024                       2025
                                 Customer Service Management
   Customer Satisfaction               %                   /        93.6                        95.6
                                            Corporate Governance             Environmental Protection   Industry Value                    Good Life              Appendix
          Indicator                  Unit                2023         2024                     2025                           Indicator                  Unit               2023   2024              2025
                                 Diversity and Equal Opportunity                                                                                      Compensation and Benefits
 Total Number of Employees          Person               1,317        1,637                   1,925
                                                                                                               Social Insurance Coverage Rate             %                 100     100              100
 Number of Employees With
        Disabilities                Person                 1            2                        1
                                                                                                                    Total Employee Welfare
                                                                                                                                                      RMB 10,000        628.54     946.84          1,383.39
                                Number of Employees by Gender                                                             Expenditure
                                                                                                                                                          Employee Training
           Female                   Person                566          589                     647
            Male                    Person                751         1,048                   1,278
                                                                                                              Investment in Employee Training         RMB 10,000             /     81.74              83
                             Number of Employees by Education Level
                                                                                                                 Number of Training Sessions           Session               /      27                24
       Doctoral Degree              Person                12           17                       22
                                                                                                                         Total Training Hours           Hour                 /     15,872           8,083
       Master's Degree              Person                155          245                     370
      Bachelor’s Degree             Person                551          793                     926               Total Attendance in Training         Attendance             /      989             1,520
   College degree or below          Person                599          582                     607
                                                                                                                 Employee Training Coverage
                                                                                                                                                          %                  /      62              62.34
                                                                                                                            Rate
                      Protection of Female Employees’ Rights and Interests
Proportion of Female Managers         %                 36.07         34.10                   21.91
  Return Rate from Maternity
                                      %                  100          100                      100
            Leave
                                            Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection   Industry Value                 Good Life                Appendix
  Occupational health and safety
           Indicator                 Unit                2023      2024                  2025                          Indicator                  Unit                 2023    2024             2025
                                            Work Safety                                                                                           Occupational Health
    Number of Work Safety                                                                                   Occupational Health Checkup
         Accidents                  Case                   0        0                      0                      Coverage Rate                    %                   100     100              99.22
                                                                                                          Percentage of Special Operators
Number of Work-Related Deaths       Person                 0        0                      0                         Licensed                      %                   100     100               100
Total Number of Work-Related                                                                                 Investment in Work-Related
                                    Person                 /        4                      6                       Injury Insurance            RMB 10,000              15.36   17.87            63.65
          Injuries
Lost Days due to Work-Related      Working                                                                 Coverage Rate of Work-Related
            Injury                                         /       153                    169              Injury Insurance for Employees          %                   100     100              99.53
                                    day
 Potential Hazard Investigation
                                      %                    /       100                    100
     and Rectification Rate
                                                                                                             Public Welfare
                                          Safety Training
                                                                                                                       Indicator                  Unit                 2023    2024             2025
  Number of Safety Training
                                   Session                 /        31                     57                  Total Public Welfare Input      RMB 10,000               0       13               9.77
         Sessions
 Safety Training Coverage Rate        %                    /       100                   48.88
 Attendance in Safety Training    Attendance               /       1,392                  941
                                 Corporate Governance                 Environmental Protection          Industry Value          Good Life                    Appendix
Indexes
 Shanghai Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 14 - Sustainability Report (for Trial Implementation)
 Topic Index Table
 Dimension      S/N                           Topics                   Corresponding Section                Dimension          S/N                              Topics                         Corresponding Section
 Environment
                                                                                                     Sustainable Development
                                                                                                       Related Governance
                                                                                                       Topics Disclosed on
                                                                                                           Own Initiative
   Social
                                    Corporate Governance       Environmental Protection                 Industry Value    Good Life       Appendix
 Indexes of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards (2021 Edition) and the Guidelines on Corporate Sustainability Reporting for Chinese
 Enterprises (CASS-ESG 6.0)
                                                                       Sustainability Reporting Standards of the Global               Guidelines on Corporate Sustainability Reporting
          Chapters and Sections
                                                                             Reporting Initiative (GRI Standards)                         for Chinese Enterprises (CASS-ESG 6.0)
                     About the Report                                                        2-2/2-3/2-4                                                    P1
                 Message from the Chairman                                                       2-22                                                       P2
           Sustainable Development Highlights                        2-7/305-1/403-8/404-1/405-1/414-1                                                      A2
                            Basic Information                                                     2-1                                                      P3.1
                            Corporate Culture                                                     2-1                                                     P3.2
About Hoymiles              Development History                                                   2-1                                                        /
                            Business Overview                                                     2-1                                                     P3.3
                            Corporate Honors in 2025                                              2-1                                                        /
                            Sustainable Development Policy                                       2-22                                                      G1.1
                            Sustainable Development Management System                          2-9/2-12                                                    G1.1
Sustainable
Development                 Sustainable Development Goals                                          /                                                       G1.1
Governance
                            Communications with Stakeholders                                     2-29                                                      G1.3
                            Management of Material Topics                                    3-1/3-2/3-3                                                   G1.1
                            Party Building                                                         /                                                         /
                            Corporate Governance                2-9/2-10/2-11/2-19/2-20/2-27/2-29/405-1                                                      /
Corporate Governance        Compliance Operation and Risk Management                      2-27/207-1/207-2                                                   /
                            Investor Relations Management and Shareholders’
                            Rights and Interests
                            Business Ethics                                               2-23/205-2/206-1                                             G2.1/G2.2
                                       Corporate Governance         Environmental Protection               Industry Value   Good Life       Appendix
                                                                       Sustainability Reporting Standards of the Global                 Guidelines on Corporate Sustainability Reporting
            Chapters and Sections
                                                                             Reporting Initiative (GRI Standards)                           for Chinese Enterprises (CASS-ESG 6.0)
                        Response to Climate Change                           201-2/305-1/305-2/305-4/305-5                                                   E1.1
                        Environmental Management                                                     /                                                       E2.4
                        Pollutant Emissions                                        303-1/303-2/303-4/305-7                                                   E2.1
Environmental
Protection
                        Resource Utilization                          302-1/302-2/302-3/302-5/303-3/303-5                                              E3.1/E3.2/E3.3
                        Green Office                                                                 /                                                       E3.3
                        Protection of Ecosystem and Biodiversity                               304-2/304-3                                                   E2.3
                        Innovation-driven Development                                          201-1/203-2                                                   S2.1
                        Product and Service Safety and Quality                                  416-1/417-1                                                  S3.3
Industry Value
                        Data Security and Customer Privacy Protection                              417-1                                                     S3.4
                        Supply Chain Management                                            204-1/308-1/414-2                                           G1.2/S3.1/S3.2
                        Protection of Employees’ Rights and          2-7/2-16/2-19/2-20/401-1/401-2/401-3/40
                                                                                                                                                          S4.1/S4.3
                        Interests                                               4-1/404-2/404-3/405-1/406-1
Good Life                                                          403-1/403-2/403-3/403-4/403-5/403-6/403
                        Occupational health and safety                                                                                                       S4.2
                                                                                      -7/403-8/403-9/403-10
                        Public Welfare                                                          413-1/415-1                                               S1.1/S1.2
                        Key Performance                                                              /                                                        A2
Appendix                Indexes                                                                      /                                                        A3
                        Feedback                                                                     /                                                        A6
                Corporate Governance   Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
Independent Assurance Statement
Corporate Governance   Environmental Protection   Industry Value   Good Life   Appendix
                                         Corporate Governance          Environmental Protection              Industry Value               Good Life            Appendix
Feedback
Thank you for reading the 2025 Sustainability Report of Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc. To improve Hoymiles’s performance in environment, society, and governance, further enhance its sustainable
development capabilities and levels, and strengthen communication with all sectors of society, we sincerely hope that you will provide valuable feedback and suggestions on our work and report
amidst your busy schedule, through the following modes.
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                                                                                              Company address: Floor 6, Building 5, Caizhi SF Innovation Center, No. 99, Housheng Street, Kangqiao
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