联美控股: 联美量子股份有限公司2025年环境、社会和公司治理报告(英文版)

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                                                                           Environmental, Social and
                                                                                 Governance Report
                                                                              Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.
 www.luenmeilz.com
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.
Address: No. 1, Yuanhang Middle Road, Hunnan New District, Shenyang City
Postal Code: 110179
About the Report                                                                                                                                     Reporting Period
                                                                                                                                                     The time span of the Report is from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025 (hereinafter referred to as the "reporting period"). Considering the
                                                                                                                                                     continuity and comparability of disclosed information, some content may involve historical data comparisons or extensions.
This is the 2025 Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report (hereinafter referred to as the "Report") released by Luen Mei Quantum Co.,
Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Luen Mei Quantum", the "Company" or "we"). It aims to systematically present the Company's philosophies, prac-
tical progress, and phased achievements in environmental protection, social responsibility, corporate governance, and sustainable development
management. The Company hopes to further strengthen communication with stakeholders such as shareholders, clients, employees, govern-
ments and regulatory agencies, partners and community public through the Report. It also seeks to continuously enhance the transparency and          Release Period
readability of information disclosure, address concerns from various parties, and demonstrate the Company's management actions and perfor-
                                                                                                                                                     The Report is an annual publication and constitutes the seventh Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) report issued by the Company.
mance in sustainable development in a more pragmatic manner.
Organizational Scope                                                                                                                                 Information Description/Data Sources
Unless otherwise speci?ed, the scope of the Report is consistent with that of the consolidated statement of the Company's 2025 Annual                The information and data cited in the Report are derived from the Company's of?cial documents, statistical reports, ?nancial reports, and
Report, covering the Company and its subsidiaries.                                                                                                   other materials, all of which have been reviewed by relevant departments of the Company. Unless otherwise speci?ed, ?nancial data in the
                                                                                                                                                     Report is presented in Renminbi (RMB) as the bookkeeping currency.
Description of Reference                                                                                                                             Reference Standards/Basis of Compilation
In the Report, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the meanings set out below:                                     United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs);
                                                                                                                                                     ?GRI Standards issued by the Global Reporting Initiative;
Luen Mei Quantum              Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.                                                  Shenyang Shenshuiwan Clean Energy Co.,
                                                                          Shenshuiwan Clean Energy
                                                                                                          Ltd.                                       ?Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of Listed Companies - Sustainability Report (Trial);
Luen Mei Group                Luen Mei Group Co., Ltd.                                                    Shenyang Guorun Low Carbon Thermal
                                                                          Guorun Low-carbon
                                                                                                          Power Co., Ltd.                            ?Guidance No. 4 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of Listed Companies — Preparation of Sustainability Report (Revised in January
                              Luen Mei Smart Energy Technology
Luen Mei Smart                                                                                            Shandong Heze Fulin Thermal Technology     2026);
                              (Shenyang) Co., Ltd.                        Fulin Thermal
                                                                                                          Co., Ltd.
Lianzhong New Energy          Lianzhong New Energy Co., Ltd.                                                                                         ?Guidelines on Environmental, Social and Governance Reporting for Chinese Enterprises (CASS-ESG 6.0) – General Framework.
Hunnan Thermal         Refers Shenyang Hunnan Thermal Co., Ltd.                                  Refers
                         to                                               Mega-info Media          to     Mega-info Media Co., Ltd.
Xinbei Thermal Power          Shenyang Xinbei Thermal Power Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                     Access to the Report
                                                                                                          Shenyang Huaxin Luen Mei Assets
                                                                          Huaxin Luen Mei
                                                                                                          Management Co., Ltd.
                              Guohui Environmental Protection New
Guohui New Energy
                              Energy Co., Ltd.                            Lianrong Commercial             Tianjin Lianrong Commercial Factoring
                                                                                                                                                     The Report is published in both Chinese and English versions. Electronic versions can be accessed and downloaded from the Shanghai Stock
                                                                          Factoring                       Co., Ltd.
                              Shenyang Guoxin Environmental
Guoxin New Energy                                                                                                                                    Exchange website (https://www.sse.com.cn/) and the Company's of?cial website (http://www.luenmeilz.com/). In case of any ambiguity in
                              Protection New Energy Co., Ltd.             Heli Heating                    Shenyang Heli Heating Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                     the understanding of the two language versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.
Luen Mei Bioenergy            Jiangsu Luen Mei Bioenergy Co., Ltd.
                                                     Establishing Rules                                  Connecting                                    Key Performance Indicators 55
Message from the Chairman 01                         for Sound                                           Households
                                                     Governance and Stability                            and Sharing Harmony                           Indicator Index           58
About Luen Mei                    03
Company Pro?le                    03
                                       Standardizing corporate governance           17   Driving Transformation Through Innovation                37   Feedback Form             64
Organizational Structure          04   Business compliance Management               19   Upholding Excellence in Quality Control                  38
Development History               05   Upholding business ethics                    20   Enhancing Service Experience                             41
Business Strategy                 07   Protecting investors' interests and rights   21   Cultivating a Sustainable Supply Chain                   42
Corporate Culture                 08
                                                                                         Safeguarding Employee Rights and Well-being              43
Honors in 2025                    09
                                                                                         Advancing Social Harmony and Community Co-construction   53
ESG Management                    11
                                                     Caring for Ecology
ESG Management Structure          11
                                                     Nurturing All Life
Communication with Stakeholders   12
Analysis of Material Topics       13
                                       Climate Change Response                      25
                                       Strengthening Environmental Management       29
                                       Optimizing Resource Utilization              32
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                   Message from the Chairman
      Message from the Chairman
            The times move forward, and our responsibility persists. Standing at the developmental juncture of 2025 and looking back, Luen Mei         Responding to Expectations of All Parties through Responsible Operations
      Quantum has consistently placed the development of the enterprise within the broader context of national strategy, industry transforma-
                                                                                                                                                       The development of an enterprise is inseparable from the support of all sectors of society. The value of an enterprise is reflected not
      tion, and societal needs for contemplation and advancement. Continuously revolving around the value proposition of "Connecting to the
                                                                                                                                                    only in operational results but also in its continuous responsibility towards customers, employees, partners, and the public. In 2025, the
      Future, Making Life Beautiful", we have coordinated green development, stable operations, technological innovation, and social responsibil-
                                                                                                                                                    Company continued its work focusing on key issues such as heating service quality, customer appeal response, employee growth and care,
      ity, continuously solidifying our foundation and accumulating momentum on the path of sustainable development.
                                                                                                                                                    supply chain collaboration, and integrity and compliance in operations. By re?ning service mechanisms, improving complaint handling
            Over the past year, the external environment remained complex and volatile. The interplay of energy structure adjustment, green and     ef?ciency, strengthening employee training and occupational health and safety management, optimizing procurement and cooperation
      low-carbon transition, escalating regulatory requirements, and heightened stakeholder expectations presented both challenges and oppor-       processes, and reinforcing legal and compliance development, we promoted the formation of a more stable, credible, and sustainable oper-
      tunities. In the face of these changes, Luen Mei Quantum continued to stay grounded in our main business and focus on the real economy.       ational ecosystem.
      Guided by the principles of clean, ef?cient, smart, and low-carbon development, we persistently advanced the quality and ef?ciency
      improvement of our core heating and energy supply business, steadily enhanced corporate governance effectiveness, strengthened com-
      pliance operations and risk management, and endeavored to integrate sustainable development requirements into the entire process of
                                                                                                                                                       Ensuring Steady Progress through Governance Enhancement
      enterprise management and operations.
                                                                                                                                                       Governance capability is a crucial support for enterprises to navigate cycles and achieve long-term development. Luen Mei Quantum
                                                                                                                                                    upholds standardized governance, science-based decision-making, risk prevention, and information disclosure as fundamental pillars for
                                                                                                                                                    its sustainable development, continuously promoting the synergistic enhancement of board governance mechanisms, internal control sys-
                                                                                                                                                    tems, IT infrastructure, and ESG management. In 2025, the Company deepened its work in areas such as standard governance operations,
                                                                                                                                                    ?nancial internal control optimization, investor communication, and ESG coordination management, continuously strengthening its gover-
                                                                                                                                                    nance transparency and the ability to ful?ll its responsibilities. During the reporting period, the Company was honored with the title of
         Building Long-term Competitiveness through Green Development
                                                                                                                                                    "Excellent Sustainable Development Practice Case for Listed Companies" and was selected for the "China's Top 500 Energy Enterprises"
            Green and low-carbon development is not an optional extra but a required answer for the high-quality development of an enterprise.      list, demonstrating full recognition from the capital market and the industry for the effective results of the Company's governance.
      Luen Mei Quantum is well aware that, as a signi?cant participant in the comprehensive energy sector, it is imperative to integrate the con-
                                                                                                                                                       Looking ahead, Luen Mei Quantum will continue to uphold a long-term perspective and maintain a strategic focus. Based on our indus-
      cept of green development into the entire process of strategic planning, project construction, production operations, and service enhance-
                                                                                                                                                    trial foundation and resource endowment, we will persistently advance the green and low-carbon transition, enhance service and manage-
      ment. In 2025, the Company continued its efforts in energy conservation and consumption reduction, clean energy supply, environmental
                                                                                                                                                    ment standards, deepen technological and digital empowerment, and strive to achieve coordinated progress in enterprise development,
      protection management, and ef?cient resource utilization. Positive progress was achieved in areas such as boiler ef?ciency improvement,
                                                                                                                                                    social value, and ecological bene?ts. We will also respond to stakeholder concerns with a more open, prudent, and pragmatic attitude, con-
      flue gas waste heat recovery, smart heating, combustion optimization, and environmental facility upgrades, leading to a steady increase in
                                                                                                                                                    tinuously writing new chapters in sustainable development.
      energy utilization ef?ciency and environmental management standards. The Company continued to expand the application of clean energy,
      with annual biomass power generation reaching 89.966 million kWh, ful?lling our green development commitment through concrete
      actions.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             About Luen Mei
      About Luen Mei
                                                                                                                                                                          Organizational Structure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    President: Lu Chengsong
               Company Pro?le                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Environmental Protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Construction Committee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Performance Managemen
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Committee
            Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd. ("Luen Mei Quantum", "Company" or "we") (stock code: 600167.SH) is one of the core member companies of                                                                                                                   Heat Source & Heat Network                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Three Repairs and Technological
      Luen Mei Group. The Company has been deeply committed to the ?eld of integrated energy services, conducting business around clean heat-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Construction Committee                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Transformation Committee
      ing, power supply, steam supply, and related engineering services. It continuously explores and improves its business layout in areas such as
      cogeneration, distributed energy utilization, biomass energy utilization, water-source heat pump heating, smart heating, and other integrated                                                                                                                                                     Chief
                                                                                                                                                         Vice                                        Chief                                                                                                                                                Vice                                                                       Vice                                                                                  Vice                                        Vice                                                      Vice
      energy scenarios. After years of development, the Company has gradually formed an industrial structure with clean heating and integrated         President                                    Engineer                                                                                          Financial                                         President                                                                  President                                                                             President                                   President                                                 President
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Of?cer
      energy services as its important foundation, and continuously promotes re?ned management, intelligent operation, and quality service.
            Based in Shenyang, Liaoning, the Company combines the resource endowments, customer needs, and project conditions of different regions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Research Institute Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Beijing Luen Mei Environmental Science and Technology
                                                                                                                                                          Inspection Department
                                                                                                                                                                                  Luen Mei Smart Energy Technology (Shenyang) Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Finance Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Legal Affairs Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Operation Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         IT Management Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Market Development Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Integrated Energy Business Division I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Integrated Energy Business Division II
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Horgos Luen Mei Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Integrated Energy Business Division III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Hydrogen Energy Business Division
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Securities & Branding Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Human Resources & Administration Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Xinyuan Project Construction Headquarters
      to continuously advances its multi-regional business layout and practices of multi-energy complementarity. Building upon its existing busi-
      nesses, the Company expands and optimizes its project portfolio through methods such as self-construction, acquisition, and operational
      management, striving to provide clean, ef?cient, and stable integrated energy solutions for different scenarios including residential heating,
      industrial parks, and public construction projects. Meanwhile, the Company consistently strengthens the construction of digital platforms and
      operational synergy to enhance the operational ef?ciency of energy systems, service responsiveness, and the level of re?ned management.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.            2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                           About Luen Mei
             Development History
                                                                                                                          April 2017
                                                                                                                    Luen Mei Quantum (stock                                                                                                                             December
                                                                                         January 2016               code: 600167.SH) com-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   December                               2022
                                                                                                                    pleted the reorganization
                                                                                     Luen Mei Quantum Hold-
                                                                                                                    and optimization of its
                                                                                     ings Co., Ltd. was, through                                                                                                                                                     TOP 100 global hydrogen
                                                           September                 industrial and commercial
                                                                                                                    organizational structure,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     energy enterprises in 2022
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                It of?cially invested in
                                                                                                                    enhancing the Company's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                CEMT by way of equity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     GHEE. Luen Mei Quantum
                                                                                                                    level of lean management.
                                                       Investment and Con-
                                                                                     Luen Mei Quantum Co.,                                                                                           April 2020                 transfer and became its
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     actively explored the busi-
                      June 2006                        struction work began on
                                                                                     Ltd. The stock abbrevia-
                                                                                                                                                                                                An agreement on the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                important shareholders.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ness in hydrogen energy
                                                                                     tion remained: Luen Mei                                                                                                                                                         industry.
                                                       the No. 3 Heat Source                                                                                                                    investment and construc-
                Shenyang New District
                                                       Plant of Hunnan Thermal,
                                                                                     Quantum, with stock
                                                                                                                                                              March 2019                        tion of a cogeneration
                Development and Con-                                                 code: 600167.SH.
                                                       a subsidiary of Luen Mei                                                                                                                 project in Sujiatun District,
                struction Co., Ltd. (stock                                                                                                                  Shandong Heze Fulin Ther-
                                                       Quantum (stock code:                                                                                                                     Shenyang was signed,
                code: 600167.SH) invested                                                                                                                   mal Technology Co., Ltd. was
                to establish Shenyang                                                                                                                       acquired to strengthen the
                Hunnan Thermal Co., Ltd.,                                                                                                                   business layout of the heat         investment of RMB 2.1
                comprehensively deploying                                                                                                                   supply sector.                      billion.
                clean heating and heat
                supply business in Shen-
                yang's Hunnan New
                District.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         March 2022
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The subsidiary Mega-info
                                                                                               May 2016                                                                                                                                 Media was of?cially listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        on the Shenzhen Stock
                                                                                          Luen Mei Quantum (stock                                                                                                                       Exchange (stock code:
                                                                                          code: 600167.SH) completed                                                                                                                    301102.SZ).
                                                                                          a major asset reorganization.
                                                                                          Seven companies, including
                                                                                          Xinbei Thermal Power and its          November
             April 2005                                                                   subsidiaries, Guohui New                2018                                                     March 2020
                                                     February 2008                        Energy and its subsidiaries,
                                                                                                                                                                                      Part of the equity of the com-
       After completing the equity                                                        became member companies           Luen Mei Quantum (stock
                                                   Shenyang New District Devel-                                                                                                       bined cooling, heating, and power
       transfer with Nanhu Technol-                                                       of Luen Mei Quantum. This         code: 600167.SH)
                                                   opment and Construction Co.,                                                                                                       project of the Shanghai National
       ogy Group, Luen Mei Group                                                          reorganization expanded the       acquired 100% equity of
                                                   Ltd. (stock code: 600167.SH)                                                                                                       Exhibition and Convention Center
       became the largest share-                                                          Company's business scale          Mega-info Media, a lead-
                                                   changed its full name to "Luen                                                                                                     Energy Station was acquired to
       h o l d e r o f S h e n ya n g N e w                                               and added business ?elds          ing domestic high-speed
                                                   Mei Quantum Holdings Co.,                                                                                                          layout the southern market.
       District Development and                                                           with extremely high environ-      rail media digital operator,-
                                                   Ltd.", subsequently the Compa-
       Construction Co., Ltd. (stock                                                      mental bene?ts, such as           forming a dual main busi-
                                                   ny's stock abbreviation was
       code: 600167.SH), trans-                                                           clean coal, biomass cogene-       ness structure of "Clean
                                                   changed to "Luen Mei Quan-
       forming the listed company                                                         ration, and intelligent moni-     Heating + High-speed Rail
                                                   tum", while the stock code
       f ro m s t a t e - c o n t ro l l e d t o                                          toring.                           Digital Media".
                                                   remained 600167.SH.
       privately controlled.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.                 2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                                        About Luen Mei
                 Business Strategy                                                                                                                                                          Corporate Culture
                                                              Facing the trends of green, low-carbon transformation and high-quality industry development, the
                                                              Company continues to adhere to technology and innovation as the driving force, with a foundation
                                                              in deeply cultivating its main business. Through the triple model of "self-construction + acquisition
                           self-building
                                                              + operational management", and focusing on core products such as cooling, heating, electricity, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Thriving Well-being
                                                              steam, as well as integrated energy service scenarios, the Company promotes steady business
                                                              development, maintains a ?rm strategic direction, overcomes dif?culties, and leverages its own
                                                              management and operational strengths. The operational situation continues to improve steadily,
         &m
                                                                                                                                                                                               Enterprise Healthy                             Employee Healthy                        Social Healthy
            Op nag
                                                 ion
              era em
              a
                                                              laying a solid foundation for the Company's sustained, healthy, and high-quality development.
                                                 isit
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                                                                                                                                                                                             and strengthen the industry                   health of employees                   win-win results between
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                                                                                                                                                                                            Collaborative operations and                 Share the achievements of              Achieve harmony between
                                                                                                                                                                       Heilongjiang            continuous innovation                      enterprise development                  humanity and nature
                                                                                                                                                                   Jilin
                                                                                                                                                                                             Improve the mechanism and                 Encourage employees to grow
                                                                   Xinjiang                                                                                   Liaoning                         operate in compliance                          and progress                       Create a high-quality life
                                                                                                                                                      Shenyang
                                                                                                           Inner Mongolia               Beijing
                                                                                                                                              Tianjin
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                                                                                                                                                                                              Improve management and                     Comprehensively enhance                Be a responsible corporate
                                                                                                                           Shanxi
                                                                                                       Ningxia
                                                                               Qinghai
                                                                                                  Gansu
                                                                                                                                             Shandong
                                                                                                                                                                                                  develop steadily                           personal value                               citizen
                                                                                                                 Shaanxi        Henan
                                                                                                                                                        Jiangsu
                                                                    Tibet                                                                      Anhui
                                                                                                                                                                    Shanghai
                                                                                                                             Hubei
                                                                                             Sichuan
                                                                                                                                                            Zhejiang
                                                                                                          Chongqing
                                                                                                                                            Jiangxi
                                                                                                                             Hunan
                                                                                                          Guizhou                                     Fujian
                                                                                                                                                                  Taiwan
                                                                                         Yunnan
                                                                                                                 Guangxi             Guangdong
                                                                                                                                             Hongkong
                                                                                                                                    Macao
                                                                                                                      Hainan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Ful?lling Workplaces
      The main businesses of the Company include heat supply, power supply, steam supply, and engineering construction. Within the Company's
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Achieving Others While Perfecting Ourselves, Creating a Better Future Together
      business scope, prioritized formats encouraged by the state include cogeneration primarily for clean heating, waste heat utilization via
      water-source heat pumps, biomass cogeneration, and combined cooling, heating, and power utilizing clean energy. The Company will continue to
      focus on core products like cooling, heating, electricity, and steam, integrating the latest energy technologies and equipment to provide custom-
      ers with clean, ef?cient, safe, and stable integrated energy services. While further enhancing the ef?ciency of urban central heating systems, the                                                                                                                            Make your customers
      Company will vigorously develop distributed clean energy technologies and equipment to achieve cleaner upgrades at the source. At the end-us-                                         Make yourself happy            Make the team happy          Make the family happy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          happy
      er side, it will further improve service quality, utilize IoT technology to enhance service response speed and precision, and achieve accurate feed-
      back.
                                                                                                                                                                                            Work hard and pursue                                                                     Provide whole-hearted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Mutual trust                Harvest abundantly
                                                                                                                                                                                                  dreams                                                                                    service
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Willing to support and                                     Create a better future
                                                                                                                                                                                              Realize self-value                                          Enjoy happy moments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    share                                                   together
                                                        Heating               Power                                        Steam                                             Engineering
                                                        supply                supply                                       supply                                            construction
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                       About Luen Mei
              Honors in 2025
                   The 13th "GlodenWis" Award
                                                                                        Included in the China Energy (Group)
               The Green and Low carbon Outstand-
                                                                                                       Top 500
                     ing Contribution Award
                                    JRJ.com                                                       China Energy News
                  Included in the Classic Brand Case of                                     Enterprise Management &
                       Chinese Listed Companies                                              Entrepreneur Magazines
                                                                                          Outstanding ESG Achievements of the
                             National Business Daily                                               Enterprise in 2025
                Listed Company with Excellent Competi-
                                                                                       China Association for Public Compa-
                    tiveness in New Energy and New
                                                                                                 nies (CAPCO)
                           Materials in 2025
               The 14th China Listed Companies Summit and                            Outstanding Sustainable Development Practice
                Hainan Free Trade Port Opportunities Forum                                 Case of Listed Companies in 2025
                                                                                        Luen Mei Smart was recognized as a
                                                                                        National High-tech Enterprise for the
                         ESG Rating: A-pi Level
                                                                                                     ?rst time
                Hainan Green Development Credit Rating Co.,                          Guohui New Energy passed the re-review of the
                                   Ltd.                                               National High-tech Enterprise for the fourth
                                                                                                   consecutive time
              Xinbei Thermal Power won the "2025 Shenyang                            Xinbei Thermal Power won the title of "Power
                 Heating Operator and Heating Equipment                             Enterprise 2024 Annual Advanced Unit for Work
               Maintenance Technician Skills Competition -                                    Safety in Power Operation".
                          Civilized Style Award"
                   Shenyang Heating Industry Trade Union                                 Shenyang Municipal Bureau of Industry
                               Federation                                                    and Information Technology
                  Xinbei Thermal Power won the "Excellent Heat Exchange Station in Heating Work from 2024-2025 -
                  Yinhua Property Heat Exchange Station" and the "Excellent Emergency Team in Heating Work from
                                                          Shenyang Municipal Real Estate Bureau
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                                            About Luen Mei
      ESG Management                                                                                                                                              Communication with Stakeholders
                                                                                                                                                           Luen Mei Quantum attaches great importance to communication and engagement with its stakeholders. Considering industry characteristics,
      Luen Mei Quantum consistently integrates the concept of sustainable development into the Company's strategy, management, and daily opera-            business layout, and development stage, the Company continuously identi?es key stakeholders closely related to its operations and develop-
      tions, continuously improving the ESG management system. In 2025, the Company further consolidated the foundation of ESG management                  ment. Centered on their focus areas, the Company, through diversi?ed and regular communication mechanisms, timely understands stakehold-
      around the construction of governance mechanisms, communication with stakeholders, and the identi?cation of material topics, and continu-            ers' demands and expectations, actively responds to their concerns, and continuously enhances the relevance of ESG management and the
      ously improved the systematicness, standardization, and execution of ESG governance. Guided by the national "dual carbon" strategy and the           effectiveness of accountability.
      requirements for high-quality development, the Company actively identi?es risks and opportunities in the environmental, social, and governance
      domains, continuously improves the quality of information disclosure and the level of sustainable development management, and strives to             During the reporting period, the Company maintained communication with stakeholders, including government and regulatory bodies, sharehold-
      create sustainable value for shareholders, customers, employees, partners, communities, and society in a manner characterized by integrity,          ers, employees, customers, business partners, and communities, through various methods such as interviews, surveys, meeting exchanges,
      responsibility, stability, and a long-term perspective.                                                                                              information disclosure, site visits, and online interactions. Therefore, it has fostered a more transparent, smooth, and effective communication
                                                                                                                                                           mechanism.
             ESG Management Structure                                                                                                                           Stakeholders                       Focus Areas                       Communication Methods               Communication and Response
      Luen Mei Quantum has established a top-down, three-tier ESG management structure with clear responsibilities. It operates through a                                                                                     • Government communication meetings          • Ensure heating services
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Provide reliable heating services
      closed-loop mechanism of "decision-making – management – execution," driven by the Board of Directors for overall decision-making, coordi-                                                                              • Exchanges with regulatory agencies         • Abide by laws and
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Integrity and compliance in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             regulations
      nated and promoted by the ESG coordination group, and speci?cally implemented by ESG working groups. This structure facilitates the deep                                            operations                          • Information disclosure and submission
                                                                                                                                                               Government and                                                                                              • Pay taxes voluntarily
      integration of ESG principles with corporate governance, operational management, and business practices.                                                                          • Tax payment according to law        • Regular visits
                                                                                                                                                            regulatory authorities                                                                                           according to law
                                                                 Responsible for the deliberation and decision-making of major ESG issues, includ-
       Decision-making                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Periodic reports and information           • Improve business perfor-
                                            Board of             ing the formulation of relevant strategies and guidelines, and the special review of                                                                           announcements
             layer                          Directors                                                                                                                                   • Steady growth of performance                                                       mance
                                                                 the annual ESG report
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Standard corporate governance       • Investor investigation                     • Strengthen internal control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General meeting of shareholders              level
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Transparent information
                                                                 Coordinated by the Company's Of?ce of the Board of Directors                                    Shareholders             disclosure                          • Communication and answering                • Regular information
                                              ESG                                                                                                                                                                               questions on the interactive platform        disclosure
         Management                       coordination           Responsible for coordinating ESG-related affairs, including collecting ESG-related
            layer                            group               performance information, compiling ESG reports, conducting communication and                                                                                 • Hold the staff representative congress     • Broaden communication and
                                                                 exchanges with ESG investors, etc.                                                                                                                                                                          feedback channels
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Protection of employees' rights     • Employee satisfaction survey
                                                                                                                                                                                          and interests                       • Organize various employee training         • Strengthen occupational
                                                                 Composed of the functional departments and business departments of the head-                                                                                                                                health construction
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Occupational health and safety        programs
                                                                 quarters and af?liated companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Set up complaint and feedback              • Optimize the training and
                                          ESG working                                                                                                                                   • Training and career development
        Execution layer                      group               Responsible for the centralized management of various ESG topics, continuously                   Employees                                                     mailboxes                                    promotion mechanism
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Growth of salary and welfare
                                                                 deepen key ESG practices, and regularly report relevant management measures,                                                                                 • Organize staff recreation and sports       • Improve the salary and
                                                                 performance indicators, and excellent cases                                                                                                                    health activities                            welfare system
      To continuously enhance ESG governance capabilities, Luen Mei Quantum consistently improves its ESG learning and training mechanisms. The                                                                               • Publicly announce service quality
      Company continuously strengthens the sustainability awareness and professional competence of the decision-making, management, and                                                                                         commitments
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Improve service quality                                                          • Strengthen personnel
      execution tiers by organizing relevant personnel to participate in sustainability and ESG-themed training, industry exchange events, and social                                                                         • Customer room temperature
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             training
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Protect customers' rights and         measurement
      forums. During the reporting period, the Company actively organized senior management to participate in ESG training exchange activities and                                        interests                                                                        • Improve after-sales service
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Telephone hotline service
      other thematic forums held by institutions such as the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the China Association for Public Companies. These activi-                Customers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Customer satisfaction survey
      ties helped in timely tracking ESG policy trends and regulatory requirements, learning from industry best practices, and continuously improving
      the Company's professional knowledge and accountability capabilities in the environmental, social, and governance ?elds. In addition, the Com-
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Supplier/contractor manage-         • Hold bidding meetings                      • Create a responsible supply
      pany organized the Securities and Branding Department to continuously study ESG-related regulations, policies, and business requirements,
                                                                                                                                                                                          ment                                • Contract negotiation and daily               chain
      further consolidating the professional foundation and helping to continuously elevate the Company's ESG management level.                                                                                                 meetings
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Fair and transparent procure-                                                    • Fair and open bidding
                                                                                                                                                                                          ment                                • On-site inspections
      In 2025, the Company incorporated environmental and social factors into its cost control assessment system for the ?rst time, establishing a            Business partners                                                                                            • Industrial chain cooperation
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Win-win cooperation                 • Supplier evaluation                          and exchanges
      management mechanism that balances short-term operational ef?ciency with long-term value creation. In the environmental dimension, the
      Company focused on controlling key cost items such as clean energy substitution, pollution control, waste heat recovery, and reuse of waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           • Create employment
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Promote employment growth
      materials. It secured optimal prices for clean fuels through bidding mechanisms, promoted the implementation of energy-saving and emis-                                                                                 • Hold public open days                        opportunities
      sion-reduction projects, and helped achieve low-carbon operational goals. In the social dimension, the Company included costs related to heat-                                    • Protect the community
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Carry out community visits and             • Strengthen environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                          environment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                exchanges                                    protection management
      ing service quality and production/operational safety within the scope of control. It systematically accounted for special investments in areas
                                                                                                                                                                                        • Drive local community
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Employee volunteer service activities      • Support community
      like smart heating, emergency support, and renovation of aging pipeline networks, effectively avoiding potential operational losses due to service                                  development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Conduct knowledge promotion and
      quality issues, thereby safeguarding user rights and operational stability. Furthermore, the Company managed key sustainability investments in a           Communities            • Participate in charity and public
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                education                                  • Implement public welfare
                                                                                                                                                                                          welfare
      coordinated manner, such as digital transformation, photovoltaic construction, and boiler retro?ts. By balancing short-term cost pressures with                                                                                                                        services
      long-term bene?ts, the Company aims to build a sustainable operational system that supports high-quality development.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.       2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            About Luen Mei
               Analysis of Material Topics
      Based on the Company's business scope, industry characteristics, the expectations of internal and external stakeholders, and the global sustain-
      able development landscape, Luen Mei Quantum has updated and upgraded its assessment system. This enhancement was done by referencing
      relevant domestic and international disclosure standards such as the Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Matrix of Material Topics
      Listed Companies — Sustainability Report (Trial) and the GRI 3: Material Topics. Building upon the previous impact materiality assessment,
      ?nancial materiality analysis has been integrated. Through these materiality assessments, the Company comprehensively identi?es topics that
      have an impact on its ?nances as well as on the economic, environmental, and social aspects, and that relate to stakeholder concerns, forming a
      materiality matrix.
                                                                                                                                                           High materiality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Innovation-driven Development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Circular Economy
              Topic Assessment Process                                                              Analysis Methods
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Usage of Water Resource                                                    Product Quality
                                                                     Understand the Company's activities and business relationships                                                                                             Supply Chain Security                                                      Service Experience
                            Understand the
             Step 1        background of the                                                                                                                                                                                    Communication with Stakeholders                                            Pollutant Discharge
                        Company's activities and                     Understand the external objective environment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Employees                                                                  Waste Disposal
                                                                                                                                                           Materiality to economic, social and environmental impacts
                         business relationships
                                                                     Understand the main affected stakeholders                                                                                                                  Anti-unfair Competition                                                    Climate Change Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Energy Usage
                                                                     Refer to the topics set forth in the Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Anti-Commercial Bribery and Anti-Corruption
                                                                     for Self-Regulation of Listed Companies — Sustainability Report (Trial), and con-
             Step 2             Topic selection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Exploring Clean Energy
                                                                     duct an analysis in combination with industry characteristics, the industry's
                                                                     development stage, the company's own business model, relevant regulatory
                                                                     policies, and peers' practices to initially identify the Company's material topics.
             Step 3         Materiality assessments                   Impact materiality assessment
                                                                    Assess whether each topic will have a potential or actual positive or negative
                                                                    signi?cant impact on the economy, society and the environment.                                                                                              Rural Revitalization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Contribution to the Society
                                                                      Financial materiality assessment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Science and Technology Ethics
                                                                    Assess whether each topic is expected to have a signi?cant impact on the Compa-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Equal Treatment to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises                       Environmental Compliance Management
                                                                    ny's business model, business operations, development strategy, ?nancial condi-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ecosystem and Biodiversity Protection
                                                                    tion, operating results, cash flow, ?nancing methods and costs in the short,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Data Security and Customer Privacy Protection
                                                                    medium and long term.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Due Diligence
             Step 4           Topic con?rmation                       Form a material topic matrix based on the materiality assessment results of
                                                                      the topics.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Low materiality                                       Financial Materiality to the Company                          High materiality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Dual material topics           Financial material topics         Impact material topics       Related topics
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                         Establishing Rules for Sound Governance and Stability
                        Establishing Rules for Sound
                        Governance and Stability
         Luen Mei Quantum consistently regards standardized governance, compliant operations, business ethics, and investor
         rights protection as a crucial foundation for sustainable development. The Company is well aware that a robust and
         ef?cient governance system is not only related to operational ef?ciency and risk prevention capabilities but also directly
         influences its performance in environmental management, social responsibility ful?llment, and long-term value creation.
         During the reporting period, the Company continuously improved its governance structure, strengthened internal control
         and compliance management, advanced integrity in professional conduct and business ethics development, and re?ned
         investor communication and return mechanisms, continuously solidifying the governance foundation for high-quality
         development.
         Responding to United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):
         Chapter topics
         Standardizing corporate governance                           17
         Business compliance Management                               19
         Upholding business ethics                                    20
         Protecting investors' interests and rights                   21
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                     Establishing Rules for Sound Governance and Stability
              Standardizing Corporate Governance                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Key performance indicators
                                                                                                                                                                During the reporting period
      Luen Mei Quantum strictly adheres to the requirements of laws and regulations such as the Company Law of the People's Republic of China, the
      Securities Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies. The Company continuously
      improves its modern corporate governance system, standardizes the operational mechanisms of the General Meeting of Shareholders and the
                                                                                                                                                                     the Company convened     4 General Meetings of Shareholders. In accordance with the new Company Law and the Rules Governing the
                                                                                                                                                                     Listing of Stocks on Shanghai Stock Exchange
      Board of Directors, and ensures scienti?c and ef?cient decision-making procedures as well as the effective functioning of supervisory mecha-
      nisms. The Company insists on integrating the development of Party conduct, integrity, and anti-corruption efforts with corporate governance,
      continuously strengthening organizational, institutional, and ideological safeguards, and guiding the enterprise towards long-term and stable                  the Company revised its Articles of Association and   22 related corporate governance management systems.
      development through standardized governance.
        Improving Organizational Structure                                                                                                                      Board of Directors
      In accordance with laws, regulations, and regulatory requirements, the Company has established a governance structure characterized by clear            The Board of Directors is the core decision-making body of the company, responsible to the General Meeting of Shareholders. The Company's
      rights and responsibilities, distinct division of labor, and standardized operation. The Board of Directors is responsible and reports to the General   Board of Directors strictly performs its duties in accordance with laws, regulations, and company bylaws. Directors diligently attend meetings of
      Meeting of Shareholders. Under the Board, there are four specialized committees: the Strategic Development Committee, the Remuneration and              the Board of Directors and General Meetings of Shareholders, strictly implement authorizations from the General Meeting, and promote the
      Assessment Committee, the Nomination Committee, and the Audit Committee. Each committee performs its duties according to its division of                implementation of various resolutions.
      responsibilities, providing professional support for the scienti?c decision-making of the Board of Directors.
                                                                                                                                                              The Company's Board of Directors has established four specialized committees: the Strategic Development Committee, the Remuneration and
      The Company also continuously promotes the deep integration of the ESG governance system with the corporate governance system. The Board                Assessment Committee, the Nomination Committee, and the Audit Committee. Each committee provides relevant professional support and
      of Directors is responsible for reviewing and deciding on major ESG matters. The Board Of?ce coordinates ESG-related work, organizing and               recommendations for the Company's development based on its respective responsibilities, effectively enhancing the scienti?c nature and stan-
      coordinating various business and functional departments to implement sustainability requirements, thereby driving the simultaneous improve-            dardization of corporate governance.
      ment of corporate governance capabilities and sustainable development management standards.
                                                                                                                                                              In the selection process for Board members, the Company systematically considers diverse factors such as age structure, educational back-
                                                                                                                                                              ground, professional quali?cations, and industry experience. This approach builds a decision-making team with complementary expertise and
                                                                                                                                                              rich experience, which not only effectively matches the development needs of the Company's various business segments but also signi?cantly
        Ef?cient Operation of the Three Key Governance Bodies                                                                                                 enhances the strategic decision-making effectiveness and operational management level of the Board, providing strong governance assurance
                                                                                                                                                              for the Company's sustainable development. As of the end of 2025, the Board of Directors consists of 7 members, including 3 independent direc-
         Board of Shareholders                                                                                                                                tors. Board members possess diverse professional backgrounds and, leveraging their extensive industry experience and professional knowledge,
                                                                                                                                                              provide professional insights and independent judgment for the Company's major decisions from multiple dimensions.
      The Board of Shareholders is the supreme authority of the Company. The Company strictly complies with legal and regulatory requirements to
      comprehensively standardize the convening, conduct, eligibility of participants, and voting procedures of shareholder meetings. Throughout the
      process, the Company treats all shareholders equally, fully safeguarding shareholders' exercise of their rights in accordance with the law, with
                                                                                                                                                                In 2025
      particular attention paid to protecting the legitimate rights and interests of minority shareholders. No incidents harming the interests of minority
      shareholders occurred.
                                                                                                                                                                the Company held  6                    6 meetings of the              and   1 meeting of the               A total of   98 proposals were
                                                                                                                                                                meetings of the Board of               Board's Audit                  Remuneration and                    reviewed and approved
                                                                                                                                                                Directors                              Committee                      Assessment Committee                throughout the year.
                                                                                                                                                                Training for Directors and Senior Management
                                                                                                                                                              The Company places high importance on enhancing the performance capabilities of directors and senior management. It actively organizes and
                                                                                                                                                              participates in specialized training sessions conducted by regulatory bodies, stock exchanges, and industry associations, continuously improv-
                                                                                                                                                              ing the professional competencies of directors and senior management in areas such as corporate governance, information disclosure, the inde-
                                                                                                                                                              pendent director system, ?nancial norms, and capital market compliance. In 2025, focusing on enhancing the performance capabilities of direc-
                                                                                                                                                              tors and senior management, the Company organized or participated in 11 training sessions covering topics including compliant performance of
                                                                                                                                                              duties for listed companies, information disclosure, independent directors, and market value management.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                       Establishing Rules for Sound Governance and Stability
                Date                                                                      Summary                                                               Strengthening Internal Control and Inspection
                                 Training on Compliant Performance of Duties for Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives of Listed Com-
                                 panies in 2025 organized by the Shanghai Stock Exchange
                                                                                                                                                              formulated and implemented regulatory documents such as the Internal Control Management Measures, Heating Inspection Management Regula-
                                 Special Training on the Standardized Operation of Information Disclosure for the Key Personnel of Listed                     tions, Equipment and Material Quality Inspection Management Regulations, Environmental Material Sampling and Testing Management Measures,
                                 Companies in 2025 organized by the Shanghai Stock Exchange
                                                                                                                                                              standardized operations and risk prevention and control.
                                 Training for independent directors of listed companies organized by the Liaoning Association of Listed Com-
                                 panies
                                                                                                                                                              ing 1 inspection manager and 5 inspectors). The department focuses on conducting systematic inspections, supervision, and evaluations
                                                                                                                                                              carried out regular internal control inspections based on internal control systems, completing 6 categories of business checks with a 100% prob-
                                 Training Meeting on Mergers and Acquisitions and Reorganizations of Listed Companies jointly organized by the                lem recti?cation completion rate. By timely identifying and effectively correcting potential risks in operational processes, the Company continu-
                                 Liaoning Local Financial Administration and the Liaoning Of?ce of China Securities Regulatory Commission
                                                                                                                                                              ty development.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Key performance indicators
                                 The 3rd Subsequent Training for Secretaries of the Board of Directors of Listed Companies in 2025 organized
                                 by the Shanghai Stock Exchange
                                 Special training on "Analysis of Typical Cases of Illegal Acts by Listed Companies" organized by the Liaoning
                                                                                                                                                                                                             or equal to   1000.
                                                                                                                                                                Conducting Compliance Training
         Strengthening Party Leadership                                                                                                                       The Company actively carries out law-abiding and compliance training, continuously enhancing employees' awareness of compliance with laws
                                                                                                                                                              and regulations and their ability to implement systems, fostering a positive atmosphere where "everyone knows compliance, everyone upholds
      The Company adheres to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, thoroughly implements
                                                                                                                                                              compliance." During the reporting period, the Company organized studies on the newly revised Securities Law, Company Law, accounting stan-
      the Party's principles and policies, gives full play to the political leadership role of the Party organization in corporate governance, and continu-
                                                                                                                                                              dards, and other relevant industry policies.
      ously promotes the deep integration of Party building and enterprise governance. The Company consistently strengthens the leading role of the
      Party organization in decision-making, execution, supervision, and other areas, encourages Party members to play a vanguard and exemplary
      role based on their positions, and transforms the advantages of Party building into developmental strengths and governance ef?cacy.
                                                                                                                                                                      Upholding Business Ethics
      Meanwhile, the Company continuously strengthens Party member education and training, as well as the development of Party conduct, integrity,
                                                                                                                                                              Luen Mei Quantum consistently adheres to the principles of integrity in operations, clean conduct, and fair competition, viewing the development
      and anti-corruption efforts, fostering a clean and upright operational environment. During the reporting period, adhering to the requirements for
                                                                                                                                                              of business ethics as crucial support for stable operations and sustainable development. The Company holds itself to high standards of busi-
      full and rigorous Party self-governance, the Company continuously carried out inspections on Party conduct, integrity, and anti-corruption,
                                                                                                                                                              ness ethics, continuously improves management mechanisms against commercial bribery, corruption, and unfair competition, and promotes a
      implementing the requirements of "no forbidden zones, full coverage, and zero tolerance." It advanced anti-corruption efforts through methods
                                                                                                                                                              clean, upright, standardized, and transparent business environment.
      such as special inspections and routine checks. The Company established integrity reporting channels in procurement and bidding processes,
      with internal control departments participating in the supervision of key stages. If illegal or non-compliant activities are discovered, the Company
      will handle them seriously in accordance with laws and regulations, effectively maintaining an open, fair, and just operational order. The Company
                                                                                                                                                                Anti-Commercial Bribery and Anti-Corruption
      commits to conducting rigorous investigations into bidding projects. Any project found to have issues will have its bidding process suspended or        The Company strictly complies with the requirements of laws and regulations such as the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China. It has
      its winning result canceled upon veri?cation of the report.                                                                                             established relevant internal control systems and implements regular reviews of commercial bribery and corruption risks through special inspec-
                                                                                                                                                              tions, routine checks, whistleblower hotlines, and email reporting, maintaining a ?rm "zero tolerance" attitude towards such illegal and non-com-
                                                                                                                                                              pliant activities.
                                                                                                                                                              The Company places emphasis on protecting the legitimate rights and interests of whistleblowers,
             Business Compliance Management                                                                                                                   establishing a reporting protection mechanism to ensure unobstructed complaint channels and
                                                                                                                                                              standardized handling procedures. At the same time, the Company continuously strengthens edu-
      Luen Mei Quantum has continuously strengthened the construction of its internal control and compliance management system, and consistently              cation on integrity in professional conduct, urging all employees to strictly abide by laws, regula-
      improved its risk prevention and law-based governance capabilities. The Company insists on closely integrating legal development with opera-            tions, industry standards, company policies, and professional ethics, fostering a professional
      tional management, focuses on cultivating a compliance culture, and gradually establishes a multi-layered compliance management system                  ethos of integrity, self-discipline, diligence, and responsibility. It also clearly communicates
      covering institutional development, process control, business execution, and supervision and evaluation, ensuring that all production and opera-        anti-bribery and anti-fraud requirements to suppliers, agents, and ecosystem partners, jointly
      tional activities are conducted in accordance with laws and regulations.                                                                                maintaining a healthy and orderly business ecosystem.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                      Establishing Rules for Sound Governance and Stability
             During the reporting period                                                                                                                          During the reporting period
                 Proportion of directors receiving training on anti-commercial bribery and anti-corruption:   50%                                                       the Company completed     one pro?t distribution                       distributing a cumulative cash dividend of RMB       0.2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               per share (tax inclusive).
                 Proportion of management personnel receiving training on anti-commercial bribery and anti-cor-
                 ruption:   100%                                                                                                                             The Company adheres to the principles of open, transparent, true, accurate, complete, timely, and fair information disclosure. In accordance with
                                                                                                                                                             laws and regulations such as the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China, the Company Law of the People's Republic of China, and the
                 The proportion of employees receiving training on anti-commercial bribery and anti-corruption:
                                                                                                                                                             Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on Shanghai Stock Exchange, the Company has established and consistently implements the Information
                                                                                                                                                             legitimate rights and interests of the Company, investors, creditors, and other stakeholders.
        Anti-Unfair Competition
                                                                                                                                                                  During the reporting period
      The Company strictly complies with relevant provisions of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's Republic of China and the Anti-Monopo-
      ly Law of the People's Republic of China. Through measures such as establishing and improving internal management systems, strengthening
      employee ethics training, and setting up specialized supervision mechanisms, the Company ensures that all business activities are legal and                      the Company completed all information disclosure tasks                 including   4 periodic reports and
      compliant, maintains a healthy and orderly market environment, resolutely prevents any form of unfair competition, and contributes to building a                 in compliance with regulations and on schedule, issuing a
      market ecosystem characterized by sound competition.
                                                                                                                                                                       total of   109 announcement documents
      During the reporting period, the Company did not face any lawsuits or major administrative penalties resulting from unfair competition practices.
                                                                                                                                                             The Company places high importance on investor relations management. It has established an Investor Relations Management System and
             Protecting Investor Rights and Interests
                                                                                                                                                             maintains close communication with investors through multiple channels such as general meetings, performance brie?ngs, on-site research,
                                                                                                                                                             telephone inquiries, and the SSE E-Interaction platform. The Company continuously improves the timeliness, relevance, and effectiveness of
                                                                                                                                                             communication, striving to build a harmonious and mutually trusting relationship between the Company and its investors.
      Luen Mei Quantum adheres to the principle of being investor-oriented, focusing on balancing short-term returns with long-term value creation.
      Through measures such as standardizing information disclosure, strengthening investor communication, and continuously rewarding sharehold-
      ers, the Company consistently enhances capital market transparency and investor trust.
      Relying on the stable operation of its clean heating, integrated energy, and related businesses, the Company continuously solidi?es its pro?tability
      and cash flow foundation. It actively rewards investors through methods like cash dividends and share repurchases, consistently ful?lling its                                    Performance Brie?ngs                                                     Telephone Inquiries
      responsibility and commitment to investors through practical actions.
                                                                                                                                                                         Held     2 performance brie?ngs throughout 2025,                      Received over   300 daily telephone inquiries from
                                                                                                                                                                           actively responding to various questions from                                          investors in total.
                                                                                                                                                                                              investors.
                                                                                                                                                                           On-site Research by Institutional Investors                                       SSE E-Interaction Platform
                                                                                                                                                                        Received institutional investors for on-site research                     Utilized the SSE E-Interaction platform to actively
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                       Caring for Ecology, Nurturing All Life
                        Caring for Ecology
                        Nurturing All Life
         As a pioneer in the domestic clean heating ?eld and an integrated energy service provider, Luen Mei Quantum actively
         responds to the national "dual carbon" strategy, consistently adheres to the development philosophy of "Clean, Ef?cient,
         Smart, and Low-carbon", and continuously advances green transformation and environmental management capacity
         building. Focusing on key areas such as climate change response, environmental governance, improvement of resource
         utilization ef?ciency, and exploration of clean energy, the Company constantly optimizes production methods and
         energy structures, striving to build a new, clean, and smart energy system characterized by multi-energy complementar-
         ity and synergistic ef?ciency. While ensuring people's livelihood heating, the Company continuously reduces its environ-
         mental impact, promoting the coordinated progress of enterprise development and ecological protection.
         Responding to United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):
         Chapter topics
         Climate Change Response                                     25
         Strengthening Environmental Management                      29
         Optimizing Resource Utilization                             32
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                           Caring for Ecology, Nurturing All Life
             Climate Change Response                                                                                                                     Risk Type                               Description                             Impact Period    Financial Impacts           Countermeasures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Increase investment in infra-
      Climate change has become a signi?cant issue affecting global economic and social development and a key challenge facing the energy indus-                                             Temperature is a key factor affecting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  structure upgrades and
                                                                                                                                                                                             the performance of heating enterpris-                        Increased operating
      try. Luen Mei Quantum attaches great importance to the risks and opportunities that climate change brings to business operations, infrastruc-                           Acute                                                        Short-term,                            retro?ts to enhance its
                                                                                                                                                         Physical risks
                                                                                                                                                                                             es. Sudden extreme weather during                            costs and decreased
      ture functioning, and long-term development. Following the requirements of the Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation                         risks          the heating season directly impacts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          medium-term
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           operating revenue
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  defensive capability against
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  sudden extreme weather
      of Listed Companies — Sustainability Report (Trial), the Company comprehensively enhances its capability to address climate change across gov-                                         the Company's performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  events
      ernance, strategy, risk management, and indicators & targets.
                                                                                                                                                                                             Drought or humid weather leads to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Strengthen daily mainte-
                                                                                                                                                                             Chronic         equipment damage or increased the           Medium-term,     Increase in operating
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  nance and upkeep of equip-
                                                                                                                                                                              risks          dif?culty of operation and mainte-           long-term              costs
         Climate-related Governance                                                                                                                                                          nance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ment and facilities
      The Company incorporates climate change response into its sustainable development governance framework. Relying on the Board of Directors,
      the ESG coordination group, and ESG working groups, the Company has established a climate-related governance mechanism. It continuously                                                Environmental protection investment
      strengthens the identi?cation, analysis, response, and tracking management of climate-related issues, promoting the deep integration of climate                                        and operation are signi?cant compo-
      change response with operational management. For more details on the governance structure, please refer to the "ESG Management Structure"                                              nents of production for heating enter-                                               national, and local regula-
                                                                                                                                                                                             prises. The Company's current envi-                               Increase in        tions to ensure company
      section of the report.
                                                                                                                                                                                             ronmental facilities and operations                                                  operations comply with the
                                                                                                                                                                            Policy and                                                                      production costs
                                                                                                                                                                                             fully comply with national standards         Medium term                             latest environmental poli-
                                                                                                                                                                            legal risks      and emission requirements. However,                          Increase in operating   cies and legal require-
                                                                                                                                                                                             the gradual increase in national envi-                              costs            ments, avoiding penalties
                                                                                                                                                                                             ronmental standards will add pressure                                                and litigation
        Climate-related Strategies                                                                                                                                                           on the Company's environmental
                                                                                                                                                         Transition risks
                                                                                                                                                                                             investment and operational costs.
      Considering industry characteristics and business layout, the Company identi?es and assesses current and potential future climate-related risks
      and opportunities. Targeted response measures are formulated for different risk types to enhance corporate resilience and adaptability, mitigat-
                                                                                                                                                                                             To address climate change, the Com-                                                  Increase investment in green
      ing their impact on the Company's business.
                                                                                                                                                                                             pany needs to adopt more advanced                                                    technology R&D, actively seek
                                                                                                                                                                            Technical        and environmentally friendly produc-                           Increase in R&D       partnerships, establish innova-
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                                                                                                                                                                              risks          tion technologies and equipment,                                    costs            tion mechanisms, and acceler-
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                                                                                                                                                                                             The centralized heating industry in
                                                                                                                                                                                             China is developing towards cleaner
                                                                                                                                                                                             solutions. Customers tend to prefer
                                                                                                                                                                                             more low-carbon, low-power-con-                                                      Reduce environmental impact
                                                                                                                                                                             Market          sumption products. If the Company                            Decline in operating    by adopting clean energy,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Medium term
                                                                                                                                                                              risks          fails to meet customer requirements                                income            promoting low-carbon technol-
                                                                                                                                                                                             in sustainable performance aspects                                                   ogies, and other means
                                                                                                                                                                                             like energy saving and consumption
                                                                                                                                                                                             reduction, it may face the risk of
                                                                                                                                                                                             customer attrition.
                                                                                                                                                         Opportunity type                         Description                         Impact Period      Financial Impacts              Countermeasures
                                                                                                                                                                                      The rising tide of addressing climate                                                       Actively advance the improve-
                                                                                                                                                                                      change is driving the emergence of                                                          ment of clean technology
                                                                                                                                                           Market                                                                                        Increase in operating
                                                                                                                                                                                      clean energy and other related ?elds,            Medium term                                processes to enhance the
                                                                                                                                                         opportunities                bringing even greater market demand to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                income
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  market competitiveness of the
                                                                                                                                                                                      the Company.                                                                                Company's products
                                                                                                                                                                                      By promoting the transition to low-car-                                                     Optimize energy utilization
                                                                                                                                                                                      bon, ef ?cient production methods,                                                          ef?ciency, conduct regular
                                                                                                                                                             Resource                                                                  Short-term,           Decrease in
                                                                                                                                                                                      energy consumption can be reduced                                                           energy ef?ciency assessments,
                                                                                                                                                             ef?ciency                and ef?ciency improved
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      medium-term          operating costs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and raise employee awareness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of resource utilization
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.      2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                               Caring for Ecology, Nurturing All Life
             Notes
                                                                                                                                                                     Indicators                                                    Unit                                     2025
                 Impact period: Short-term is within 1 year (inclusive) after the end of the Company's sustainability reporting period, medi-
                 um-term is 1-5 years (inclusive), and long-term is more than 5 years.                                                                    Direct GHG emissions (Scope 1)                        Million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent                   2.64
                                                                                                                                                          Indirect GHG emissions (Scope 2)                      Million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent                   0.04
                                                                                                                                                          Total GHG emissions (Scope 1+ Scope 2)                Million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent                   2.68
         Climate-related Impacts, Risks and Opportunities Management
      The Company strengthens the management of climate risks and opportunities. It has established standardized processes for climate risk identi-        Notes
      ?cation, assessment, and response, and makes timely adjustments based on its own business characteristics and changes in internal and exter-
      nal environments, continuously enhancing its risk management capabilities in addressing climate change.                                                 Calculation basis: Luen Mei Quantum has accounted its carbon emissions in accordance with the Guide-
                                                                                                                                                              lines on Enterprises Greenhouse Gas Emissions Accounting and Reporting — Power Generation Facilities
                                                                                                                                                              issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, along with other relevant standards or technical speci-
                                                                                                                                                              ?cations. The Company's emission facilities include boilers, gas turbines, and power generation equipment
                                                                                                                                                              purchased. The carbon emission accounting was carried out by the operational control approach and using
                                                                                                                                                              factors set forth in standards such as the Announcement on the Release of 2022 Power Sector CO2 Emission
                                                                                                                                                              Factors jointly published by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the National Bureau of Statistics.
                            Risk                                             Risk                                           Risk
                        identi?cation                                     assessment                                       control
                                                                                                                                                        Greenhouse gas emission reduction
                                                                                                                                                      The Company establishes and improves its carbon emission management system, re?nes the carbon emission management framework,
                                                                                                                                                      promotes low-carbon technology innovation and the implementation of low-carbon projects, and effectively controls total carbon emissions and
             Comprehensively analyze the current              For the identi?ed climate risks, com-         For control measures formulated for
                                                                                                                                                      intensity. The Company integrates digital technologies and applies the latest energy technologies and equipment. While further enhancing
             environmental conditions, domestic               prehensively evaluate their potential         identi?ed and assessed risks, the
                                                                                                                                                      the ef?ciency of urban central heating systems, it vigorously develops distributed clean energy technologies and equipment. It continuously
             and international policies and regula-           impacts on the Company's income,              relevant departments shall be
                                                                                                                                                      conducts deep-level, multi-dimensional energy-saving and emission reduction retro?ts for heat sources, constantly achieving cleaner
             tions, industry characteristics, and             cost and assets from the dimensions           responsible for the implementation of
                                                                                                                                                      upgrades at the source.
             stakeholder demands, and identify                of impact period and impact degree,           targeted control measures
             potential climate-related risks based            and adjust the priority of climate
             on the Company's actual situation                change risk management according                                                           In terms of the heat source end                                                                          In terms of the operational end
                                                              to the evaluation results
                                                                                                                                                         the Company is committed to promoting                                                 the Company installs and optimizes online monitoring
                                                                                                                                                         environmental retro?ts for heat source plants                                         systems, using smart operation platforms to conduct
                                                                                                                                                         to achieve ultra-low emission standards,                                              real-time data monitoring, precise adjustment, and
                                                                                                                                                         minimizing the environmental impact of heat                                           optimized con?guration of heat sources and
                                                                                                                                                         sources.                                                                              networks, striving to minimize operational-end
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               emissions.
         Climate-related Indicators and Goals
                                                                                                                                                      Meanwhile, building on the great success of the pilot dual-circulation fluidized bed boiler project, it continuously advances retro?ts of other
         Climate Goals of Luen Mei Quantum
                                                                                                                                                      projects, further improving boiler ef?ciency, reducing coal consumption, thereby promoting energy conservation and emission reduction.
      Guided by "green development, scienti?c and technological innovation, clean energy supply", the Company
      has continuously upgraded its heat source and heating network projects through methods such as inde-
      pendent R&D, cooperative introduction, and technological transformation. It continuously improves the
      energy ef?ciency of heat source and network projects, promotes the application of green and low-carbon
                                                                                                                                                           During the reporting period
      technologies, reduces greenhouse gas emission intensity, and contributes to achieving the national "dual
      carbon" goals.
                                                                                                                                                           the Company achieved a greenhouse gas emission reduction of 101170.23 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent.
      During the reporting period, the Company ful?lled its carbon emission obligations, with no instances
      requiring recti?cation or investigation by relevant authorities.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.        2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                           Caring for Ecology, Nurturing All Life
                   Strengthening Environmental Management                                                                                                              Environmental Strategies
      Luen Mei Quantum insists on integrating ecological and environmental protection throughout the entire production and operation process. It                     Recognizing the regulatory, operational, and environmental risks that may arise from improper
      strictly complies with national and local environmental laws and regulations, continuously improves environmental management systems, risk                     management of pollutants and waste, the Company continuously identi?es potential risks in
      prevention and control mechanisms, and pollution control measures. The Company strives to minimize the environmental impact of its produc-                     environmental management links and formulates targeted response measures. During the
      tion activities, ensuring strict adherence to environmental compliance requirements at every stage of production, and contributing to environ-                 reporting period, the Company did not incur any administrative penalties for environmental inci-
      mental protection and sustainable development through practical actions.                                                                                       dents or criminal liability involving environmental issues.
        Environmental Governance
      The Company places great importance on ecological and environmental protection, considering the improvement of environmental management
      mechanisms a top priority in its environmental work, striving to minimize the environmental impact of its production and operational activities.
      The Company strictly abides by national and local environmental protection laws, regulations and standards such as Environmental Protection
                                                                                                                                                                                      Policy risks                                       Market risks                                  Chemical risks
      Law of the People's Republic of China, Law of the People's Republic of China on Environmental Impact Assessment, Law of the People's Republic of
      China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, the State Council's Opinions on Strengthening Key Work of Environmental Protection,
      Regulations on the Administration of Construction Project Environmental Protection, Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Thermal Power Plants,
      and Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers, etc., and has formulated the Environmental Protection Management Measures of Luen Mei Quan-
      tum and the Environmental Protection Responsibility System, clarifying the general requirements of the Company on environmental protection. The                               Description                                          Description                                    Description
      Board of Directors is responsible for supervising the implementation of the environmental protection work of the functional departments at each
      level in the headquarters. Subsidiaries ful?ll the primary responsibility for environmental protection, and primary-level units ensure the imple-                 As the government strengthens the                    As the public pays more attention             The chemical substances used in
      mentation of environmental protection measures. This constructs a three-tier environmental protection management system of decision-making                        standards of waste water, waste gas                  to water safety and air quality,              equipment operations, such as
      and deployment, supervision and management, and organizational implementation, implementing a vertically graded management structure.                             discharge and waste treatment, the                   enterprises with high pollution and           ammonia water, can cause irritation
                                                                                                                                                                        Company needs to invest more money                   high emissions will lose their                and corrosion to the human body. If
                                                                                                                                                                        to upgrade technology and control                    market competitiveness                        safety management is inadequate
                                                                                                                                                                        pollution discharge                                                                                during storage and usage, leaks are
                                                                        Responsible for overall company procurement and management of materials, cost
                                       Horgos Luen Mei                                                                                                                                                                                                                     likely to occur, potentially leading to
                                                                        management, engineering management, etc. Screens suppliers of environmental
                                     Engineering Technolo-              protection facilities and related material/equipment/services, and manages environ-                                                                                                                environmental incidents
                                          gy Co., Ltd.                  mental protection companies
             Headquarters level
                                                                        Responsible for data tracking, collection, and analysis of various operational stages
                                                                                                                                                                                   Impact Period                                        Impact Period                                 Impact Period
                                    Operation Management
                                                                        including raw materials, boilers, pipe networks, and end-users; monitors daily envi-
                                         Department                     ronmental protection data.
                                                                                                                                                                               Short-term, medium-term                                      Long term                                     Short-term
                                    Luen Mei Smart Energy               Explores and researches the application of new environmental protection technolo-                       Financial Impacts                                    Financial Impacts                              Financial Impacts
                                    Technology (Shenyang)               gies in the company's business areas; responsible for directing the implementation of
                                           Co., Ltd.                    heating projects and providing technical support for integrated energy business.                       Increase in operating costs                         Decline in operating income                    Increase in operating costs
                                                                        Monitors environmental protection work and the operation of environmental protec-
                                    Inspection Department               tion facilities; coordinates environmental protection-related affairs among various                     Countermeasures                                      Countermeasures                                Countermeasures
                                                                        functional departments.
                                                                                                                                                                        The Company pays close attention to and             Monitor and manage all kinds of pollution      The Company has formulated the Emer-
                                                                                                                                                                        strictly abides by the relevant laws and            emissions, and regularly entrust quali?ed      gency Plan for Sudden Environmental
                                                                                                                                                                        regulations on pollutants and wastes in             third-party testing units for testing, so as   Incidents, specifying requirements for the
                                                                        Based on the environmental protection management system at the headquarters
         company level
                                                                                                                                                                        time to ensure that its production and              promptly identify and address potential        emergency command organization and
                                                                        level, formulate their own company's environmental protection management system;
                                     Various departments                                                                                                                emissions meet the latest environmental             pollution risks; At the same time, actively    its responsibilities, prevention and early
           Subsidiary
                                                                        cooperate with local environmental protection administrative departments; responsi-
                                     like Production Tech-                                                                                                              policies and regulations                            introduce green and low-carbon technol-        warning, information reporting, emergen-
                                                                        ble for the operation, management, and maintenance of their company's environmen-
                                      nology Department,                                                                                                                                                                    ogies to reduce the emissions generated        cy response, post-incident handling and
                                                                        tal protection facilities, initiation and construction supervision of major repairs, tech-
                                       Operations Depart-               nical renovations, and new projects for environmental facilities, testing of environ-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            by production                                  other work requirements for sudden envi-
                                       ment, etc., of each                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ronmental pollution incidents, as well as
                                                                        mental materials, recording and statistics of emission status and facility operation,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           regular training and drills for emergency
                                           subsidiary                   ensuring normal, safe, stable, and economical operation of environmental protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           plans
                                                                        facilities.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                          Caring for Ecology, Nurturing All Life
        Impact, Risk and Opportunity Management
                                                                                                                                                                    Luen Mei Bioenergy's Boiler Denitri?cation Retro?t
      The Company has formulated the Environmental Self-monitoring Plan according to the national standards, continuously strengthened the
      management of environmental assessment and completion acceptance of the project, entrusted a quali?ed third party to carry out testing
                                                                                                                                                                      During the reporting period, Luen Mei Quantum's subsidiary, Luen Mei
      and input it into the self-monitoring system for publicity, and regularly identi?ed, evaluated and monitored the potential risks in production
                                                                                                                                                                      Bioenergy, actively responded to the boiler management requirements for
      and operation. At the same time, the Company reinforces the whole-process management of environmental factors through methods such
                                                                                                                                                             Case
                                                                                                                                                                      biomass power plants issued by the Jiangsu Provincial Department of Ecol-
      as environmental protection post responsibility systems, environmental safety operation procedures, operation record logs, and
                                                                                                                                                                      ogy and Environment. It phased out the oxidative denitri?cation ultra-low
      daily operation analysis, minimizing the negative environmental impact of production and operational activities.
                                                                                                                                                                      emission process and adopted a combined ultra-low emission process of
                                                                                                                                                                      in-furnace SNCR denitri?cation plus high-temperature, high-dust SCR
        Indicators and Objectives                                                                                                                                     denitri?cation.
      The Company intends to progressively increase its ?nancial commitment to environmental protection focusing on several key areas, including
      pollution control, the acquisition of advanced environmental monitoring equipment, and the research and development of new environmental
      technologies, so as to maximize the elimination of "three wastes" (wastewater, waste gas, and solid waste) during the production process, strictly
      control pollution, ensure that any remaining wastewater and exhaust gases meet emission standards, and manage waste disposal appropriately,
      thereby preventing any sudden major environmental incidents.
                                                                                                                                                                    Waste Management
         "Three Wastes" Management Measures                                                                                                                                                                                The Company is resolute in preventing and controlling environmental pollution
      The Company has invested heavily in the installation of environmental protection equipment. Over the years, it has continuously invested in                                                                          from solid waste, implementing centralized collection and management of waste.
      technology updating and equipment transformation, and is committed to providing quality services to users in an innovative, energy-saving,                                                                           The main types of solid waste generated during the Company's production and
      environmentally-friendly and low-emission operation mode, and constantly strictly managing wastewater, waste gas and solid waste.                                                                                    operation are pulverized coal ash, ?lter residue, and desulfurization gypsum from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           boilers. These are all handed over to quali?ed third parties with disposal capabili-
      During the reporting period, the Company and its subsidiaries have strictly complied with the pollutant emission concentration limits established                                                                    ties for off-site treatment. An industrial solid waste report is issued, and a Solid
      by environmental protection authorities. There have been no signi?cant adverse effects on employees, local community residents, or the                                                                               Waste Disposal Contract and Solid Waste Evaluation Filing are formed.
      environment due to the Company's pollutant emissions. Additionally, the Company has not faced any major administrative penalties or criminal
      liabilities. For more details about pollution discharge, please refer to our "2025 Annual Report".
                Wastewater Management
      The Company implements separate drainage systems for rainwater and sewage, establishing dedicated pipe networks. Domestic sewage flows                        Optimizing Resources Utilization
      into municipal sewage networks for centralized treatment at sewage treatment plants. Industrial wastewater discharge outlets are established
                                                                                                                                                           Luen Mei Quantum continuously advances resource conservation and recycling. Focusing on key areas such as energy, water resources, and
      in accordance with laws, administrative regulations, and provisions of the competent environmental protection department under the State
                                                                                                                                                           clean energy utilization, the Company improves resource use ef?ciency and promotes green, low-carbon operations through technological
      Council. Industrial wastewater containing toxic and harmful water pollutants is collected and treated separately, and is discharged only after
                                                                                                                                                           upgrades, digital management, and recycling measures. While vigorously promoting energy saving and ef?ciency gains, the Company strength-
      meeting the treatment process requirements of centralized treatment facilities, ensuring that industrial wastewater does not enter rivers or
                                                                                                                                                           ens water resource management and enhances the recycling rate of resources, truly achieving the goal of "providing the best heat with the least
      groundwater via sewer pipes. Quali?ed third-party agencies are regularly commissioned to conduct environmental monitoring of wastewater
                                                                                                                                                           resources." In 2025, the Company continued its efforts in clean energy application and resource ef?ciency improvement, with total biomass
      discharge outlets.
                                                                                                                                                           power generation reaching 89.966 million kilowatt-hours.
                Waste Gas Management
      The Company complies with the requirements for total emission control of key air pollutants. It establishes air pollutant discharge outlets in
      accordance with laws, regulations, and provisions of the competent environmental protection department under the State Council. For
                                                                                                                                                                    Biomass Clean Energy Supply Empowers Taizhou Industrial Park
      production and service activities generating waste gas containing volatile organic compounds, pollution prevention and control facilities are
      installed and used as stipulated. Measures such as containment, screening, covering, cleaning, and sprinkling are taken to reduce dust and                      During the reporting period, Luen Mei Bioenergy consumed approximately 300,000 tons of
      gaseous pollutants generated during the storage, transfer, and handling of internal materials. For activities producing odorous gases, reasonable               agricultural and forestry waste annually, generating about 100 million kilowatt-hours of elec-
                                                                                                                                                             Case
      protective distances are maintained, and puri?cation devices are installed. Daily spot checks are conducted on waste gas treatment facilities,                  tricity and supplying about 500,000 tons of steam externally. It provided professional central-
      and quali?ed third-party agencies are commissioned for regular environmental monitoring of waste gas discharge outlets.                                         ized heating services for the Taizhou Economic Development Zone and the Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                      Industrial Park, replacing 100,000 tons of standard coal equivalent, reducing carbon dioxide
      The Company continuously implements technological upgrades and retro?ts. It employs low-nitrogen combustion technology, as well as
                                                                                                                                                                      emissions by 270,000 tons. This made a signi?cant contribution to the comprehensive utili-
      Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction (SNCR) and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) flue gas denitri?cation systems to control nitrogen oxide
                                                                                                                                                                      zation of agricultural and forestry waste in Taizhou, playing a positive role in promoting and
      emissions. Meanwhile, electrostatic bag dust removers and fabric ?lter dust removers are used to control particulate matter. Methods such as
                                                                                                                                                                      demonstrating Taizhou's economic development and environmental protection.
      in-furnace calcium injection, limestone-gypsum wet scrubbing, magnesium oxide wet scrubbing, slaked lime-sodium carbonate dual-alkali
      method, and circulating fluidized bed flue gas desulfurization systems are used to control sulfur dioxide emissions.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                      Caring for Ecology, Nurturing All Life
        Energy Saving, Consumption Reduction, and Ef?ciency Improvement
                                                                                                                                                               During the reporting period
      Heating, as a crucial people's livelihood industry, is also a major energy consumer. The Action Plan for Carbon Peaking Before 2030 issued by the
      State Council explicitly states the need to adhere to safe carbon reduction, vigorously implement renewable energy substitution under the prem-
      ise of ensuring energy security, and accelerate the construction of a clean, low-carbon, safe, and ef?cient energy system.                                 Total water consumption:   4,697,182.42 tons
      The Company regards energy-saving retro?ts as an important means to improve energy ef?ciency. On one hand, it continuously tracks industry
      trends in equipment updates and energy-saving technologies; on the other hand, it thoroughly investigates potential for energy savings in the
      production process. Through measures such as phasing out high-energy-consuming equipment, introducing energy-saving technologies and
      energy management systems, and optimizing production processes, the Company achieves ef?cient energy utilization. As of the end of the                Resource Recycling
      reporting period, the Company's clean heating rate reached 100%.
                                                                                                                                                          Driven by the dual engines of digital transformation and resource circularity, Luen Mei Quantum systematically promotes resource recycling. The
                                                                                                                                                          Company prioritizes the use of renewable and recyclable eco-friendly materials to facilitate ef?cient resource utilization and environmental
                                                                                                                                                          protection, achieving a dual enhancement in operational ef?ciency and environmental bene?ts.
                Technological Retro?ts Driving Energy Conservation and Consumption Reduction
                                                                                                                                                          In production, the Company's heat source plants repurpose chemical wastewater and boiler blowdown for ash flushing or flue gas desulfuriza-
                   Guohui New Energy, a subsidiary of Luen Mei Quantum, completed the retro?t project for Boiler 1# in 2025, drawing on expe-             tion (FGD) drainage treatment. Wastewater from ash flushing is discharged into sedimentation tanks for settling, after which the supernatant is
                   rience from energy-saving technological upgrades in 2024. Prior to the retro?t, the boiler ef?ciency of Boiler 1# was 79.81%,          reused for further flushing. For FGD drainage, the Company employs the double-alkali method, spraying water mist (mixed with alkali solution)
        Case
                   which increased to 88.09% post-upgrade. It is estimated that during the 2025-2026 heating period, the heat output of Boiler            within the desulfurization tower. This generates 1,300 t/d of desulfurization wastewater, which is processed through sedimentation to allow the
                   ing to a cost reduction of RMB 2,323,600.
                                                                                                                                                               During the reporting period
               During the reporting period                                                                                                                        Recycled computers:          Reused toner cartridges:          Total volume of recycled water :        Proportion of recycled water
                 Coal consumption:                               Lique?ed petroleum gas (LPG) consumption:                  Electricity consumption:                                                                                                                     8.71%
                                                                                                                                                             Exploring Clean Energy
                 Diesel consumption:                             Gasoline consumption:                                      Total purchased heat:
                                                                                                                                                          energy service provider. The Company is steadily strengthening its clean heating business, continuously increasing the proportion of clean
                                                                                                                                                          energy within its overall energy structure. Furthermore, it is actively exploring the application of clean energy technologies such as hydrogen and
                                                                                                                                                          photovoltaics (PV), promoting the localized implementation of hydrogen energy.
        Promoting Water Conservation
                                                                                                                                                          Additionally, the Company explores renewable energy technologies like PV to further expand its clean energy footprint. By utilizing approximately
      Luen Mei Quantum manages water withdrawal and sewage treatment in strict accordance with the Water Law of the People's Republic of China,           910 m2 of the main of?ce building's rooftop, the Company constructed a distributed rooftop PV power station with an installed capacity of 30.8
      striving to reduce wastewater discharge and improve water resource utilization ef?ciency. Simultaneously, the Company actively advocates for        kWh. During the reporting period, the station generated a total of 34,217.564 kWh of electricity, opening up new horizons for green development.
      water-saving behaviors by posting water conservation signs in of?ces and engineering sites, encouraging employees to save water in their daily
      work, and strengthening their conservation awareness.
      Regarding breakthroughs in core technologies, the "Heat Pump Self-Cleaning Technology" independently developed by Guohui New Energy utiliz-
      es dynamic water-source heat pumps to recover waste heat from reclaimed water and residual heat for centralized heating. This process is a
      domestic pioneer and has reached an internationally leading level, delivering signi?cant environmental bene?ts. Due to its innovativeness and
      demonstrative value, the project was listed as a Demonstration Project by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, fully reflecting
      the Company's technical leadership in clean heating and resource recycling.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                 Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
                        Connecting Households
                        and Sharing Harmony
         With over 20 years of profound expertise in integrated energy services, Luen Mei Quantum consistently adheres
         to its core philosophy of "Connecting to the Future, Making Life Beautiful". The Company integrates a sense of
         responsibility into the entire process of corporate development. While ensuring heating for people's livelihoods,
         driving green transformation, and enhancing service quality, the Company continues to create sustained social
         value. During the reporting period, the Company deepened its sustainability practices across key areas, including
         technological innovation, quality management, customer service, supply chain synergy, employee development,
         and social responsibility, striving to achieve a positive interaction between corporate growth and social sharing,
         employee advancement, and community co-construction.
         Responding to United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):
         Chapter topics
         Driving Transformation Through Innovation                              37
         Upholding Excellence in Quality Control                                38
         Enhancing Service Experience                                           41
         Cultivating a Sustainable Supply Chain                                 42
         Safeguarding Employee Rights and Well-being                            43
         Advancing Social Harmony and Community Co-construction                 53
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.       2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                          Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
                Driving Transformation Through Innovation                                                                                                          Upholding Excellence in Quality Control
      Against the backdrop of the deepening green and low-carbon transition, Luen Mei Quantum adheres to technological innovation as its core driv-         Luen Mei Quantum regards quality as the cornerstone of corporate survival and development. Adhering to the principle of "quality ?rst as a cen-
      ing force. The Company consistently advances the construction of smart heating systems, the integration of multi-energy complementary tech-           tury-old foundation", the Company consistently re?nes its quality management system and risk prevention mechanisms. By establishing robust
      nologies, and full-process digital control. By accelerating the development of a low-carbon, ef?cient, and intelligent energy operation system, the   quality governance structures, the Company identi?es quality-related impacts, risks, and opportunities while benchmarking against international
      Company actively fosters and develops new quality productive forces. Focusing on the intelligent operation of energy supply, the Company sys-         advanced management systems. Furthermore, the Company actively leads or participates in the formulation of industry standards to drive quali-
      tematically promotes a green and low-carbon transition through multi-dimensional digital and intelligent means. During the reporting period, the      ty upgrades and sustainable development within the sector.
      Company established and stabilized a smart operation platform, prioritizing the development and application of smart heating platforms, indoor
      temperature collection modules, and secondary heating network pole-mounted temperature monitoring modules to enhance energy ef?ciency
      and precision management through technological integration.                                                                                             Quality Governance
      The Company maintains strong competitiveness in R&D and technological innovation, supported by platforms such as high-tech enterprise                 The Company strictly complies with the Product Quality Law of the People's Republic of China, the Metrology Law of the People's Republic of China,
      status, and municipal enterprise technology centers. These platforms have facilitated a robust technological innovation mechanism. During the         and the Standardization Law of the People's Republic of China, among other regulations. The Company has established internal policies such as
      reporting period, no incidents involving violations of scienti?c and technological ethics occurred.                                                   the Administrative Regulations on Quality Inspection of Equipment and Materials and the Administrative Measures for Sampling and Testing of
                                                                                                                                                            Environmental Protection Materials. The Technical Renovation Committee of "Three Repairs" is responsible for operational planning and target
                                                                                                                                                            setting, while the Quality Inspection Department oversees daily quality management and the periodic identi?cation of quality-related impacts,
                                                                                                                                                            risks and opportunities. Luen Mei Quantum requires all eligible subsidiaries to obtain and maintain quality management system certi?cations. As
                Low-Carbon Distributed Heating Project Empowering the                                                                                       of the end of the reporting period, 100% of the Company's eligible operating subsidiaries have passed the quality management system certi?ca-
                Boguan High-Speed Railway Hub                                                                                                               tion and maintain effective operations.
                    In response to the imperative of green and low-carbon development, Luen Mei Quantum successfully implemented the inte-
                    grated energy service project for the Boguan Station of the Shenyang-Baihe High-Speed Railway. Currently, the project is
                                                                                                                                                              Quality Strategy
        Case
                    fully completed and provides stable, clean heating for this new urban hub during the 2025-2026 heating season. The
                    Boguan Station project represents a successful migration and precise replication of the Company's accumulated expertise                 The Company consistently attaches great importance to quality and safety control, strictly managing potential adverse impacts and risks, such
                    in renewable energy applications to broader and more flexible distributed energy scenarios. This achievement signi?es a                 as the aging of network equipment and construction quality, that may affect current and expected ?nancial conditions in the short, medium, and
                    signi?cant addition to Luen Mei Quantum's technical toolkit for integrated energy services, tailored to meet the demands of             long term. To address these impacts and risks.
                    a new era.
                                                                                                                                                                          regarding pipeline equipment                                               Regarding construction quality
                                                                                                                                                                the Company strives to adopt high-quality new materials                      the Company continuously optimizes its material and engi-
                                                                                                                                                                during the construction and renewal of networks, while                       neering management systems, implementing key supervi-
                                                                                                                                                                strengthening the maintenance and upkeep of existing                         sion over new heat sources, primary networks, heat
                                                                                                                                                                networks and equipment to extend their service life and                      exchange stations, large-scale secondary networks, as well
                                                                                                                                                                control maintenance and renewal costs.                                       as boiler "three repairs" projects, specialized environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             engineering, major boiler overhauls, furnace insulation and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             lining, and large-scale riser pipe modi?cations.
               During the reporting period              R&D Expenses: RMB      44408944.56                                                                    Impact, Risk and Opportunity Management
               As of the end of the reporting period:                  Total granted patents:   87 , including:                                             The Company has established a comprehensive product quality management system. Based on the requirements of the product quality manage-
                                                                                                                                                            ment system and the internal business and management architecture, the Company updates its policies annually to ensure alignment with actual
                                                                                                                                                            management needs and effectively promote the continuous improvement of product safety management quality. The Company has formulated and
                     Invention patents:              Utility models:                  Software copyrights:           R&D projects in progress:
                                                                                                                                                            continuously refined systems such as the Measures for Engineering Quality Management (Trial), the Measures for Acceptance Management of Heat
                                                                                                                                                            sures for Construction Management of Secondary Network and Heat Exchange Station Projects (Trial) to identify and assess short, medium, and
                                                                                                                                                            long-term impacts and risks.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                       Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
                                                                                                                                                           Quality Control Initiatives
                                             Material quality management for delivered equipment                                                                                       According to the Company's long-term strategic development plan, and to promote the institutionalized and
                                                                                                                                                                                       standardized development of business, prevent quality risks, unify technical requirements, and ensure controllable
                         The Company conducts inspections of bulk materials and key components for heat source construction and
                                                                                                                                                                                       quality and costs, the Company has fully interpreted relevant national standards and speci?cations. After multiple
                         primary network projects to ensure material quality and prevent potential short-term, medium-term, and
                                                                                                                                                                                       discussions, comparisons, and optimizations of the standards originally adopted by subsidiaries, the Company
                         long-term risks.
                                                                                                                                                                                       reached a consensus and formulated and continuously updated its enterprise quality and technical standard
                                                                                                                                                                                       system. This system covers dimensions such as equipment, materials, engineering, and testing, including 12
                                                                                                                                                            Standardization
                                                                                                                                                              Leadership               Luen Mei Quantum enterprise standards. In 2025, the Company continued to organize subsidiaries at all levels
              Engineering quality management                                                                    Heating management                                                     to carry out training and publicity on enterprise technical standards, strictly implemented quality standards,
                                                                                                                                                                                       and uni?ed the Company's technical requirements, laying a solid foundation for the improvement of product
         he Company performs on-site audits of projects                                             The Company strictly prevents unauthorized con-                                    quality.
         initiated by member companies to prevent poten-                                            nections, strengthens statistical data analysis, and
         tial quality risks at construction sites.                                                  enforces strict inspection and reporting proce-
                                                                                                    dures to ensure the coverage rate of inspections                                   The Company consistently strengthens quality inspections in equipment delivery, construction sites, and
                                                                                                    and the con?rmation rate of valves.                                                heating management stages to promptly identify and rectify problems, plug quality loopholes, and ensure
                                                                                                                                                                                       that materials used meet quali?ed standards, with returns, exchanges, and penalties for non-conforming
                                                                                                                                                                                       products. The Company has strengthened the management of coal chemical testing to ensure that testing
                                                                                                                                                                                       data is timely and accurate, providing a reliable basis for controlling the quality of incoming coal and the
                                                                                                                                                                                       Company's scienti?c and ef?cient operation. Furthermore, the Company has intensi?ed inspections of
         Indicators and Targets                                                                                                                                 Quality
                                                                                                                                                               Penalties               unauthorized connections to crack down on illegal network access, protecting the legitimate rights and
      The Company sets quality-related indicators and targets in accordance with the 2025-2026 Production and Operation Plan.                                                          interests of heat users and improving urban heating quality. During the reporting period, the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                       conducted over 1,000 qualit y inspections, achieving a 100% recti?cation rate for qualit y hazards
                                                                                                                                                                                       and issues. No major quality accidents occurred.
             During the reporting period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Quality Penalty Procedure
               Core indicator                                2025 targets                                        Completion in 2025
                                                                                                                                                              The Quality Inspection               Relevant departments                The Quality Inspection                The non-compliant
                                                         Achieve 100% inspection coverage for
                                                                                                                                                               Department issues an               and leadership sign and               Department issues a                   entity completes
                Quality                  Centralized     bulk materials and key components in         Completed   315 batches of on-site physical
             management of              planning and                                                                                                           inspection report and               approve the authoriza-               penalty notice to the                 recti?cations and
                                       strict material   heat source construction and primary         inspections of equipment and materials and
             equipment and                                                                                                                                   penalty recommendations.                    tion form.                    non-compliant entity.                    pays the ?ne.
                                       quality control   network projects, with random inspec-
               materials                                                                              42 third-party laboratory tests.
                                                         tions for other components.
                                                                                                      Veri?ed, con?rmed, supervised, and managed a
                                                                                                      total of286   projects, including new construc-
                                                         Conduct on-site audits for projects          tion, technical renovation of "three repairs" for
                                                                                                      heat sources, primary and secondary networks,
                                        Planning         initiated by member companies.
                                                                                                      and heat exchange stations.
                                       management
                                                         Supervise the commencement, prog-
                                                                                                      As of January 11 , signed and con?rmed
                                       and process
                                       management        ress, process inspection, and ?nal
                                                         acceptance of engineering projects.          well as 198 documents covering warranty
                                                                                                      acceptance, physical progress, and contract
                On-site                                                                               ful?llment.
              management
                                                         Strengthen the management of engi-
                                        Engineering      neering quality to achieve construction
                                          quality        quality targets and ensure that engi-        Conducted   649 on-site inspections in total.
                                          control
                                                         neering quality remains in a "controlla-
                                                         ble and under-control" state.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                 Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
             Enhancing Service Experience                                                                                                                   Data Security and Customer Privacy Protection
                                                                                                                                                          The Company continuously strengthens its information security management and customer privacy protection systems, strictly complying with
      Luen Mei Quantum strictly complies with the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests. Adhering to
                                                                                                                                                          the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China, the Data Security Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Personal Information
      a service philosophy of "customer-centricity and market orientation", the Company continuously re?nes its service systems, optimizes service
                                                                                                                                                          Protection Law of the People's Republic of China. The Company has formulated approval processes for data and document access. Specialized
      workflows, and improves service ef?ciency to provide users with timely, professional, and considerate heating services.
                                                                                                                                                          system data is managed by dedicated personnel, and all access permissions are strictly controlled to prevent the leakage of data and customer
                                                                                                                                                          privacy. On the user side, customers must present valid identi?cation to inquire about outstanding fees, suspension of supply, or contact infor-
        Streamlining Service Response Channels                                                                                                            mation. Without consent, the Company does not disclose customer information to any third party. During the reporting period, no data security
      The Company has constructed a multi-dimensional "online + offline" grievance handling system. By integrating the heating grievance system, the      incidents or customer privacy breaches occurred.
      "12345" Citizen Hotline, heating service hotlines, the "366 e-Life" platform, community grid member coordination, and on-site visits, the Company
      ensures comprehensive coverage for receiving user heating requests. During the reporting period, a total of 41,000 heating-related requests
      (including inquiries, repairs, and complaints) were processed, primarily focused on four categories: sub-standard indoor temperatures, pipeline
      leakage, insuf?cient radiator heat, and heating facility failures. To enhance response ef?ciency, the Company operates a 24-hour heating service
                                                                                                                                                                 Cultivating a Sustainable Supply Chain
      hotline with dedicated staff and has dispatched personnel to the "12345" Citizen Hotline Center. This enables "one-click dispatch and precise       Luen Mei Quantum strictly complies with the Tendering and Bidding Law of the People's Republic of China and relevant laws and regulations, con-
      diversion" of requests, ensuring timely response and ef?cient handling of user grievances.                                                          sistently re?ning its supplier management system. During the supplier admission and management process, the Company focuses not only on
                                                                                                                                                          product and service quality but also integrates ESG factors, such as labor compliance, occupational health and safety, business ethics, and envi-
        Establishing a Closed-Loop Processing Mechanism                                                                                                   ronmental awareness, into its considerations. The Company is committed to driving the transmission of sustainability concepts throughout the
      The Company has established a four-stage closed-loop mechanism consisting of "grievance                                                             supply chain, striving to build a green, responsible, and sustainable supply chain.
      acceptance – classi?ed processing – supervision and feedback – follow-up evaluation". Under this
                                                                                                                           Complaint
      framework, inquiries are answered immediately, repair requests are handled within set time limits,
                                                                                                                            Intake
      and complaints undergo root-cause recti?cation. All requests are recorded in the system with                                                          Supply Chain Management System
      de?ned processing deadlines and responsible entities to ensure that "every case is implemented                                                      Upholding the principles of responsible procurement, the Company continues to establish and improve a uni?ed,
                                                                                                               Follow-up               Sorting and
      and every matter receives a response". Simultaneously, the Company implements a rapid response            Survey                  Handling          standardized, and transparent supplier management system. During the reporting period, the Company formulat-
      mechanism of "minor repairs are completed within the same shift; major overhauls are ?nished                                                        ed and re?ned internal policies, including the Supplier Management and Admission System, the Administrative Mea-
                                                                                                                           Follow-up
      within the day". Emergency repair teams are on standby 24/7, achieving a 98% on-site resolution                                                     sures for Tendering and Bidding and Procurement Regulations, and the Operational Measures for Negotiated Procure-
                                                                                                                              and
      rate for common issues. For complex problems, the Company collaborates with communities to                           Reporting                      ment under the Tendering and Bidding Framework. These policies clarify management requirements for key stages
      conduct on-site investigations and formulate "one household, one policy" recti?cation plans,                                                        such as supplier admission, tendering, and negotiated procurement. Simultaneously, the Quality Inspection
      achieving a 100% recti?cation completion rate and effectively safeguarding the user experience.                                                     Department performs independent supervision over the compliance and deviations of the tendering process,
                                                                                                                                                          ensuring that all bidding and procurement activities follow the principles of unity, standardization, transparency,
                                                                                                                                                          and fairness, thereby continuously enhancing the institutionalization of supply chain management.
        Optimizing User Experience
      The Company prioritizes service capacity building. During the reporting period, the Company organized eight specialized training sessions for
      heating customer service, covering over 200 attendances of customer service and heat exchange station personnel. These efforts effectively            Supply Chain Management Initiatives
      enhanced professional handling capabilities and service standardization, reducing the rate of secondary grievances. Meanwhile, through diverse      The Company continuously improves its supplier management system by leveraging an online supplier management platform to enhance the
      channels such as distributing convenience service cards, posting notice boards, utilizing neighborhood owner groups, and online platforms, the      ef?ciency of data processing, online audits, and process management, achieving standardization and transparency across the entire supply
      Company conducts heating publicity and popularizes heating knowledge, guiding users to standardized heating usage and self-resolution of            chain. On the basis of ensuring compliance and contract ful?llment, the Company conducts supplier evaluations based on platform data, guiding
      simple issues, continuously improving user satisfaction and the heating experience. In 2025, centering on the core demands of users during the      suppliers to adhere to business ethics, ful?ll social responsibilities, and consistently improve their environmental and social performance. In the
      heating period, by establishing mechanisms, strengthening supervision, optimizing services, and focusing on recti?cation, the Company suc-          procurement phase, the Company strictly monitors the compliance of supplied products in terms of environment, safety, and quality, while
      cessfully completed the annual heating grievance handling work, achieving a 100% request acceptance rate, 100% completion rate, and 100%            encouraging suppliers to continuously improve products and services to drive overall supply chain quality. To deepen cooperation and communi-
      satisfaction rate.                                                                                                                                  cation, the Company proactively conducts supplier inspections before bidding and organizes on-site exchanges and acceptance after contract
                                                                                                                                                          awards. For engineering equipment suppliers, the Company focuses on inspecting factory scale, product quality, technical capabilities, and proj-
                                                                                                                                                          ect track records to ensure the supply chain remains secure, reliable, and sustainable.
             During the reporting period
                                                                                                                                                            Equal Treatment to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
              Number of customer service                   Telephone customer service                        Online customer service                      To ensure that small and medium-sized suppliers can participate in competition fairly, the Company implements a supplier shortlisting system.
              personnel:   59                              satisfaction rate:   100%                         satisfaction rate:   100%                    All bidding projects are selected from a quali?ed supplier database on a merit basis, and external suppliers can be shortlisted after passing a
                                                                                                                                                          quali?cation review. This guarantees that all types of suppliers, including SMEs, have equal access to competitive opportunities. In 2025, the
                                                                                                                                                          Company conducted training for suppliers, including SMEs, providing standards and requirements for key management points in shortlisting, bid
              Customer complaint resolution rate:   100%               Customer commendations and acknowledgments:         1,500 times                    opening, bid evaluation, and inquiry/comparison processes.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                         Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Selected Safety and Health Systems of Member Companies
             During the reporting period
                                                                                                                                                                 Shandong Heze Fulin Thermal Technology Co., Ltd.                                     Jiangsu Luen Mei Bioenergy Co., Ltd.
                      Number of annual contracted suppliers:    255                            Supplier audit coverage rate:   100%                              Work Safety Management System                                                 Compendium of Safety Management Systems of Jiangsu Luen
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Mei
                                                                                                                                                                 Administrative Measures for Work Safety Rewards and Penal-
                      Incidents of overdue payments to SMEs:    0                              Responsible procurement rate:    100%                             ties                                                                          Administrative System for Safety Risk Announcements
                                                                                                                                                                 Emergency Rescue Plan for Work Safety Accidents                                Emergency Plan for Safety Accidents at General Cargo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Terminals
                                                                                                                                                                 Detailed Rules for the Work Safety Responsibility System for
                                                                                                                                                                 All Staff
                                                                                                                                                                 Administrative Regulations on Special Operations
             Safeguarding Employee Rights and Well-being                                                                                                         Anti-Violation Management System
                                                                                                                                                                 Administrative System for Labor Protection Equipment                               Shenyang Xinbei Thermal Power Co., Ltd.
      Luen Mei Quantum consistently regards talent as the core driving force for corporate sustainability. Adhering to the value philosophy of "healthy
      development and happy work", the Company has systematically constructed and continuously re?ned a human resources management system                                                                                                      13 safety-related operational procedures
      that covers occupational health and safety (OHS), employee rights protection, diversi?ed compensation and bene?ts, full-lifecycle career devel-
      opment, and systematic training empowerment. The Company is committed to fostering a safe, equitable, respectful, and inclusive workplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               disasters, accidents, public health incidents, and social
      that supports employees' continuous development, enabling the alignment and mutual advancement of employee and corporate value.                                                                                                          safety incidents
                                                                                                                                                                        Shenyang Hunnan Thermal Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                                 Hunnan Thermal Work Safety Management System
                                                                                                                                                                 Work Safety and Fire Safety Responsibility System for                           Shenyang Guorun Low Carbon Thermal Power
                                                                                                                                                                 Various Positions of Hunnan Thermal                                                              Co., Ltd.
        Occupational Safety and Health
                                                                                                                                                                 Implementation Manual for Risk Classification, Control, and
         Occupational Safety and Health Management System                                                                                                        Hidden Risk Identification and Rectification System Con-                      Work Safety Management System
                                                                                                                                                                 struction
      The Company prioritizes work safety and employee occupational health within its operational management. Strictly following the Work Safety                                                                                               Administrative System for Work Safety Accidents
      Law of the People's Republic of China, the Interim Provisions on the Identification and Rectification of Hidden Risks in Work Safety, and the Guidelines                                                                                 Assessment System for Work Safety Responsibility
      for the Implementation of Hidden Risk Identification and Rectification for Hazardous Chemical Enterprises, the Company has built a top-down OHS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Work Safety Management System
      management system.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Administrative Regulations on Hidden Risk Identification and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Rectification
                                               the Company-level management coordinates the revision and improvement of relevant systems across all                Guohui Environmental Protection New Energy                                  Anti-Violation Management Regulations
                                               member entities while providing supervision and guidance on work safety. The Company continuously                                   Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Work Safety Responsibility System for Various Positions at
                                               promotes the construction of management systems within member entities to establish a long-term
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Levels
                                                                                                                                                                 Work Safety Management System
                                               mechanism for work safety. Under the uni?ed deployment of the Company, the Safety Inspection Depart-
        In terms of governance                 ments of various member entities re?ne their OHS management systems based on their speci?c business               2024-2025 Work Safety Targets and Control Measures
              architecture                     characteristics to ensure the effective implementation of management requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                 Work Safety and Fire Safety Responsibility System for Various
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Shenyang Guoxin Environmental Protection New
                                                                                                                                                                 Positions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Energy Co., Ltd.
                                               the Company has established a part-time safety of?cer management mechanism within frontline produc-                                                                                             Work Safety Management System
                                               tion entities. Recommended by their respective departments and having passed training assessments,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Work Safety and Fire Safety Responsibility System for Various
                                               certain employees serve as part-time safety administrators for their departments or teams while ful?lling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Positions at Levels
                                               their primary duties. Under the guidance of the member entity's Safety Inspection Department, these
         Regarding grassroots                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Three-Year Action Implementation Plan for Special Rectifica-
                                               part-time safety of?cers assist the primary persons in charge of work safety in daily management, further
           implementation                                                                                                                                                                                                                      tion of Work Safety
                                               consolidating the grassroots safety responsibility network.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                                Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
         Strengthening Safety Training
      The Company views safety training as a key lever for ensuring the effectiveness of the safety management system. Based on the Administrative                  Work Safety Management
      System for Employee Education and Training, the Company has established a tiered and comprehensive safety training mechanism: For safety
      management personnel, it organizes regular specialized external training to enhance professional literacy; for all employees, it conducts annual
      routine safety education to maintain safety awareness; and the Safety Inspection Departments of member companies organize monthly special-                          Hunnan Thermal attaches great importance to employee occupational health and safety management, producing the
                                                                                                                                                            Case
      ized training and practical drills for part-time safety of?cers. These efforts strengthen safety knowledge reserves and emergency response capa-                    Guoxin Newsletter: Safety Special Issue. The special issue centers on the theme "Everyone Speaks Safety, Everyone Knows
      bilities, pushing safety management from institutional constraint to internal competence.                                                                           Emergency Response — Identifying Safety Hazards Around You." It combines references to social safety cases with the
                                                                                                                                                                          Company's actual safety practices, providing in-depth discourse across three dimensions: safety hazards, safety guard-
                                                                                                                                                                          ianship, and the awakening of safety awareness. The publication highlights easily overlooked hazards such as electric
                                                                                                                                                                          vehicle battery explosions and gas valve leaks, while showcasing actual work scenarios such as monthly routine safety
               Guohui New Energy Conducting Hidden Risk Identi?cation                                                                                                     training, normalized emergency drills, and employees proactively reporting and disposing of hazards, thereby interpreting
               and Accident Prevention                                                                                                                                    the essence of "Everyone is a Safety Of?cer." To make the safety philosophy more resonant, it incorporates quotes from
                                                                                                                                                                          the Roman philosopher Seneca, verses by the poet Ai Qing, and simple yet powerful slogans like "Every time you fasten
                                                                                                                                                                          your seatbelt, it's like a promise to your family." The special issue profoundly explains the signi?cance of safety for family
                  Guohui New Energy fully implements the safety requirements of both the government and Luen Mei Quantum by organizing
                                                                                                                                                                          happiness and career development, advocating for the internalization of safety regulations into daily habits and the trans-
                  regular hidden risk identi?cation to promptly discover and eliminate potential production safety hazards. Guohui New
        Case
                                                                                                                                                                          formation of emergency drills into muscle memory. This initiative helps transform "Everyone Speaks Safety, Everyone
                  Energy conscientiously conducts company-level and department-level safety inspections while strengthening oversight of
                                                                                                                                                                          Knows Emergency Response" from a slogan into a conscious action, fortifying the Company's safety ?rewall and promot-
                  outsourced projects.
                                                                                                                                                                          ing a robust corporate safety culture.
                                                                                  As of the end of 2025, Guohui New Energy conducted 37
                                                                                  company-level safety inspections and identi?ed 853
                                                                                  safety hazards, including 537 items related to in-plant
                                                                                  and external networks and 316 items related to
                                                                                  outsourced engineering. The recti?cation (or monitoring)
                                                                                  rate of these safety hazards reached   100%, effectively                         During the reporting period
                                                                                  curbing the occurrence of production safety accidents.
                                                                                                                                                                    Investment in work-related injury insurance:          Coverage rate of work-related injury insurance:            Work-related fatalities:
                                                                                                                                                                    RMB   0.01 million                                    100%                                                       0
         Prioritizing Occupational Health
      The Company strictly follows the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases and the Administra-
      tive Measures for Occupational Health Examinations, fully integrating employee health management into daily operations. For positions with
      occupational disease risks, the Company signs an Occupational Disease Hazard Disclosure Form simultaneously with the labor contract, clearly
                                                                                                                                                             Employee Employment and Rights
      informing employees of potential hazards, occupational contraindications, and corresponding protective measures to ensure their right to know
      and health interests are fully protected. In daily management, the Company continuously reinforces labor protection management and systemat-        Luen Mei Quantum strictly complies with the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China, the Labor Contract Law of the People's Republic of
      ically promotes occupational safety risk identi?cation and assessment across all member entities. By strengthening the treatment of occupa-         China, and the Trade Union Law of the People's Republic of China, among other laws and regulations. Adhering to the principles of fairness,
      tional hazard factors and improving the working environment, the Company reduces occupational health risks at the source. Additionally, the         impartiality, and openness, the Company standardizes labor practices in accordance with the law and earnestly respects and safeguards the
      Company organizes regular occupational health check-ups for all active employees and conducts in-depth occupational health education to             legitimate rights and interests of all employees. The Company fully implements an equal and non-discriminatory employment policy, resolutely
      consistently enhance employees' awareness and self-protection capabilities, effectively preventing the occurrence of occupational diseases and      eliminates child labor and any form of forced labor, and ensures the legality and compliance of all employment practices.
      comprehensively safeguarding employee health rights.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                           Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
                                                                                                                                                        Employee Structure
                    In terms of labor relations management                                        Regarding compensation and bene?ts
          the Company continues to strengthen its institutional frame-                 the Company provides employees with competitive remuner-
          work, signing labor contracts with all employees in accor-                   ation and pays basic endowment insurance, basic medical
          dance with the law and conducting routine supervision and                    insurance, unemployment insurance, work-related injury
          inspections of labor usage. Through forms such as the                        insurance, maternity insurance, and housing provident funds
          Employee Representative Congress, the Company actively                       for all staff in accordance with the law. During the reporting
          promotes democratic management and extensively listens to                    period, both the labor contract signing rate and social insur-
          employee opinions and suggestions to build harmonious and                    ance coverage rate remained at 100%, fully reflecting the                    Employee                               Employee age                                 Employee education
                                                                                                                                                                 gender structure                            structure                                      structure
          stable labor relations.                                                      Company's commitment to and responsibility for compre-
                                                                                       hensive employee rights protection.
                                                                                                                                                        Proportion of female employees 88.15%   Proportion of employees under 30 51.03%            High school and below 54.10%
      In 2025, the Company systematically carried out campus recruitment through various forms such as presentations, job fairs, and institutional
      exchanges. A total of 17 offline campus presentations were held, forming a standardized campus recruitment system that continuously bolsters      Number of male employees 11.85%         Proportion of employees aged 30-50 30.08%          Bachelor's and junior college 44.69%
      the talent reserve and provides strong support for the Company's sustainable development.
                                                                                                                                                                                                Proportion of employees over 50 18.89%             Master's and above 1.20%
                                                                                Equal Treatment
                                                            The Company strictly follows non-discriminatory
                                                            recruitment criteria. Employees of different genders,
                   Lawful Employment
                                                            ethnicities, and religious beliefs enjoy a uni?ed, fair,
          The Company continues to re?ne its                and non-discriminatory environment regarding
          human resources management system,
                                                                                                                                                          During the reporting period
                                                            compensation, promotion, and talent development
          signing labor contracts with all employ-          mechanisms.
          ees to stipulate their rights. Strictly
                                                                                                                                                            Total number of employees:                  Total number of new hires:                    Labor contract signing rate:
          adhering to the Provisions on the Prohibi-
          tion of Using Child Labor and the legal
          requirements of the countries/regions
                                                                                                                   Democratic Management                    2573                                        951                                           100%
                                                                                                          The Company implements a democratic
          where it operates, the Company reso-                                                            management system centered on the
          lutely prohibits the recruitment of child                                                       Employee Representative Congress,
          labor and opposes all forms of forced                                                           encouraging employees to contribute sug-
          labor. The Company has implemented a                                                                                                              Social insurance coverage rate:             Employee satisfaction rate:
                                                                                                          gestions for corporate development. All
          labor employment supervision and
          inspection system, conducts periodic                                 Employee
                                                                                                          subsidiaries regularly convene an Employ-
                                                                                                          ee Representative Congress to proactively
          spot checks on labor management                                     Employment                  solicit employee feedback and address
          practices, and provides human rights                                 and Rights                 their practical needs.
          protection training to all employees. No
          incidents of child labor or forced labor
          occurred in 2025.
                                               Employee Care                                         Compensation and Bene?ts
                       Adhering to the "healthy development, happy work"                  The Company actively reforms its compensation
                       philosophy, the Company strives to balance work and                system, providing remuneration no lower than the
                       life. The labor union organizes regular activities such as         local average and full payment of "?ve insurances
                       Spring Festival celebrations, employee birthday parties,           and one fund" (including housing provident fund
                       and International Women's Day events. In 2025, the                 contributions at the maximum ratio). In 2025,
                       Company organized multi-level and diversi?ed employ-               social insurance coverage and labor contract sign-
                       ee care initiatives, enriching employees' leisure lives            ing rates both reached 100%.
                       while further boosting morale and cohesion.
                                                                                                                                                                               Speech contest                                             Employee birthday party
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                              Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
                                                                                                                                                    Career Development and Training
                                                                                                                                                  Luen Mei Quantum continues to re?ne its talent management system, systematically building organizational capabilities to support sustainable
                                                                                                                                                  development by focusing on key links such as talent standards, recruitment, optimization, reserves, cultivation, and the developmental environ-
                                                                                                                                                  ment. During the reporting period, the Company released its ?rst Key Position Talent Standards, covering roles such as grassroots team leaders,
                                                                                                                                                  middle management, and assistants to general managers. These standards de?ne selection criteria across dimensions like education, major,
                                                                                                                                                  and performance, providing a systematic basis for professional promotion. Regarding inter-
                                                                                                                                                  nal promotion, through comprehensive talent reviews and rigorous assessments, the Com-
                                                                                                                                                  pany promoted 19 management cadres at or above the middle-management level (including
                Special contribution selection & commendation                                  New year celebration & annual gala                 talent pool. Furthermore, the Company strengthened its talent reserve layout at the organiza-
                                                                                                                                                  tional level by establishing deputy head positions in core production management depart-
                                                                                                                                                  ments and introducing assistant-level reserve roles such as "Team Leader Assistant, Depart-
                                                                                                                                                  ment Director Assistant, and General Manager Assistant". These initiatives have effectively
                                                                                                                                                  deepened the talent bench and provided employees with clear and orderly career develop-
                                                                                                                                                  ment paths.
                                                                                                                                                  The Company has constructed a systematic internal cultivation framework to advance talent development and capability enhancement through
                                                                                                                                                  layered and categorized programs. During the reporting period, the Company launched the second phase of the "Successor" Talent Development
                                                                                                                                                  Project. Thirty trainees were selected through multi-dimensional evaluations and divided into three echelons: "Luen Mei Generals", "Luen Mei
                                                                                                                                                  Eagles", and "Luen Mei Artisans". To support this, 25 mentors from corresponding levels were appointed to conduct coaching, forming a core
                                                                                                                                                  talent pipeline cultivation mechanism. For campus hires and new employees, the Company introduced a mentorship system, assigning dedicat-
                                                                                                                                                  ed mentors to 10 "Mei Yu Students". Simultaneously, a job rotation mechanism was established: trainees in the core talent pipeline undergo
                             Hiking & walking activity                                        Annual merit evaluation & recognition               quarterly rotations, while "Mei Yu Students" participate in full-position practice to comprehensively enhance their integrated capabilities. In
                                                                                                                                                  terms of training implementation, four PMP practical project management sessions were organized throughout the year, covering over 80 atten-
                                                                                                                                                  dances. Additionally, over 50 training sessions on the Administrative Measures for the Punishment of Non-compliance and Fraud were conduct-
                                                                                                                                                  ed, reaching 2,482 attendances. Monthly online customized training courses were also pushed to over 150 employees to continuously enhance
                                                                                                                                                  professional literacy and compliance awareness. Through this diversi?ed training system and mentorship mechanism, the Company has effec-
                                                                                                                                                  tively strengthened its talent pipeline and provided systematic support for employee growth, driving the continuous improvement of organiza-
               Speaking of "Extraordinary" Through Voice                                                                                          tional capacity.
                  In 2025, Luen Mei Quantum participated in the Luen Mei Group 4th Speech Contest. Themed "Extraordinary in the Ordinary",
                  the contest allowed employees to share their voices through speeches, ensuring that the spirit and qualities shining silently
        Case
                  in daily work were seen and remembered. This event further enriched the Group's cultural connotations, enhanced employ-
                  ees' sense of belonging, and allowed corporate culture to be deepened and inherited through exchange and sharing.                       The "Successor" Talent Development Program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "Luen Mei Commander"
                                                                                                                                                             Under the uni?ed planning of Luen Mei Quantum, Luen                          Decision-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           makers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Project
                                                                                                                                                   Case
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (M6)
                                                                                                                                                             Mei Group of?cially launched the second phase of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 "Luen Mei General"    Phase I: 7      Phase II: 5
                                                                                                                                                             "Successor" Talent Development Project in August 2025.                 High-level managers                               Project          participants    participants
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (M5, M4 & M3)
                                                                                                                                                             Following internal talent reviews, multi-layered selection,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Middle-level managers
                                                                                                                                                             and rigorous deliberation, 30 outstanding trainees were                    (M1 & M2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Project         participants    participants
                                                                                                                                                             selected to enter the cultivation program.                                                                                                Phase I: 43
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       participants;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Phase IV: 46
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       participants;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Grassroots managers                           "Mei Yu Student"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         (P3 & P4)                                                     Phase II: 20    Phase V: 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Project         participants;   participants;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Phase III: 5    Phase VI: 18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       participants;   participants
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Grassroots employees
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (Professional P/Operational O)                    "Luen Mei Artisan"                   Phase II: 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Project                         participants
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                              Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
               Sustained Cultivation of "Mei Yu Student" Talent                         Building Strong Work Relationships through "Pass-Help-Guide" Mentorship
                   In 2025, the Company organized over 10 training ses-                                                                                    The Company assigned 5 mentors for "Luen Mei Gen-
        Case
                                                                                 Case
                   sions for the "2026 Mei Yu Students", covering more                                                                                     eral" trainees, 15 mentors for "Luen Mei Eagle" train-
                   than 10 participants. Activities included new employee                                                                                  ees, 5 mentors for "Luen Mei Artisan" trainees, and 10
                   integration training, outward bound exercises, "Campus                                                                                  mentors for the "2026 Mei Yu Students". By adopting
                   to Corporate" transition workshops, mentorship cere-                                                                                    the "Pass-Help-Guide" model, the Company has built
                   monies, strength-based workshops, boiler knowledge                                                                                      positive work relationships. These designated men-
                   training, and site visits to member companies. These                                                                                    tors help employees improve professional skills, orga-
                   sessions helped "Mei Yu Students" rapidly transition                                                                                    nizational integration, and teamwork, cultivating the
                   their mindsets from students to professionals. Through                                                                                  talent necessary for enterprise development.
                   the "Pass-Help-Guide" mentorship, they achieved com-
                   prehensive improvements in professional knowledge
                   and practical skills. In early October, "Mei Yu Students"
                   were dispatched to various member companies to com-
                   plete professional training and practical rotations in key
                   positions as planned.
                                                                                        During the reporting period
                                                                                         Total number of employees participating in training:                  Percentage of middle management trained:
               Synergizing Talent and Career Development                                 Percentage of grassroots employees trained:                           Training expenses:
                   To enhance the skills of management and backbone
        Case
                   employees and improve organizational ef?ciency, the
                                                                                         Total attendances in job-related knowledge and skills training:       Average training hours per employee:
                   Company conducted four sessions of "PMP Practical
                   Project Management Training" for management                           1,233                                                                 3.04 hours/person
                   personnel involved in project management at Luen Mei
                   Group headquarters and member companies, covering
                   over 80 attendances. Through this training, business                  Average training hours for middle management:                         Average training hours for grassroots employees:
                   backbones gained practical solutions and a signi?cant
                   leap in project management capabilities, injecting new                3.00 hours/person                                                     3.00 hours/person
                   momentum into Luen Mei Group's project management
                   system. In addition, company-wide training on the
                   Administrative Measures for the Punishment of Non-compli-
                   ance and Fraud of Luen Mei Group was conducted, with
                   more than 50 sessions organized separately by head-
                   quarters departments and member companies, cover-
                   ing all employees of Luen Mei Group, totaling 2,482
                   attendances.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                       Connecting Households and Sharing Harmony
             Advancing Social Harmony and Community                                                                                                                 Guoxin New Energy Enhancing Warmth to Empower Communities
             Co-construction
                                                                                                                                                                      In 2025, Guoxin New Energy focused on securing heating for people's
                                                                                                                                                                      livelihoods and launched several heartwarming public welfare initiatives.
                                                                                                                                                             Case
       Luen Mei Quantum actively ful?lls its social responsibilities while creating economic bene?ts, committing itself to giving back to communities,
                                                                                                                                                                      To address heating facility issues, Guoxin New Energy provided free
       serving residents, and supporting local economic development. Leveraging its resource advantages in human capital, capital, and technology, the
                                                                                                                                                                      services such as pipeline dredging and door/window sealing for
       Company focuses on issues such as rural revitalization, public welfare, and community construction, promoting the coordinated development of
                                                                                                                                                                      residents, installing sealing strips for 45 households and door curtains for
       the enterprise and society.
                                                                                                                                                                      building corridors and distributed 55 indoor thermometers free of charge.
         Lawful Tax Payment                                                                                                                                           Guoxin New Energy installed 13 sets of radiators for 11 households,
       aLawful tax payment is a vital social responsibility for an enterprise. While generating economic value, Luen Mei Quantum adheres to lawful and                providing entirely free services for elderly people living alone and
       honest tax payments to drive regional development. In 2025, the Company's total tax payment amounted to RMB 293 million, contributing to                       extremely impoverished groups. Additionally, Guoxin New Energy provid-
       national and local economic development and social progress.                                                                                                   ed free door-to-door installation of cotton door curtains and window
                                                                                                                                                                      seals for 54 households, including underprivileged individuals, the
                                                                                                                                                                      disabled, and empty-nesters. Guoxin New Energy also installed indoor
         Collaborating for Rural Development                                                                                                                          temperature collection equipment for 10 households with special layouts
                                                                                                                                                                      for free. For 7 households where temperatures remained below standard
       The Company insists on taking root in local areas and deepening localized operations, viewing this as a key path to promoting synergy and inte-
                                                                                                                                                                      even after improvements, Guoxin New Energy provided a monthly elec-
       gration between the enterprise and the region. Against the backdrop of comprehensively advancing rural revitalization, the Company combines
                                                                                                                                                                      tricity subsidy of RMB 100 per household. Simultaneously, Guoxin New
       its core clean energy business with the continuous expansion of its biomass energy sector. By effectively utilizing agricultural and forestry waste
                                                                                                                                                                      Energy balanced overall heating optimization by adjusting heating
       from rural areas, the Company ful?lls its fundamental function of providing heating security. This integration of resource recycling and livelihood
                                                                                                                                                                      parameters across different areas. Guoxin New Energy has also coordi-
       services helps build a sustainable development pattern characterized by green, low-carbon, and urban-rural integration.
                                                                                                                                                                      nated with municipal housing departments to implement "warm housing"
                                                                                                                                                                      renovations for 36 buildings in the Meijiangxi Community in 2026, ensur-
                                                                                                                                                                      ing that the public can spend the winter in warmth.
         Public Welfare Activities
       The Company consistently upholds the public welfare philosophy of "taking from society, giving back to society". The Company actively performs
       its duties as a corporate citizen and consistently participates in social welfare undertakings to assist in community development and the
       improvement of people's livelihoods. During the reporting period, the Company organized various forms of public welfare actions, effectively con-
       verting corporate resources into social value.
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                        Key Performance Indicators
      Key Performance Indicators
             Environmental Performance                                          Social performance
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                        Indicator Index
                                                                                Indicator Index
                                                                                 GRI Content Index
             Governance performance
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report   Indicator Index
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report   Indicator Index
Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd.   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                         Feedback Form
         Content Index of Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regula-
      tion of Listed Companies — Sustainability Report (Trial)
                                                                                          Feedback Form
                                                                                          Dear Readers,
                                                                                          Hello! Thank you for reading the 2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report of Luen Mei Quantum Co., Ltd. We highly value and look
                                                                                          forward to hearing your feedback regarding our ESG reporting. Your comments and suggestions serve as a vital basis for us to continuously
                                                                                          advance our corporate sustainability management and practices. We sincerely hope you can provide your insights on this report and our work.
                                                                                          You may return this questionnaire to us via mail, email, or fax, or call us directly to share your valuable opinions.
                                                                                            Multiple Choice (Please mark with a              where appropriate)
                                                                                          Please identify your relationship with Luen Mei Quantum among the following stakeholder groups:
                                                                                          Shareholders          Employees         Business partners          Customers         Government          Communities    Banks    Others
                                                                                           (Please specify                   )
                                                                                          Do you think the Report reflects the signi?cant impacts of Luen Mei Quantum on the economy, society, and environment?
                                                                                          Yes         Average           No
                                                                                          Do you think the identi?cation of stakeholders and the analysis of their relationships with Luen Mei Quantum in the Report are
                                                                                          accurate and comprehensive?
                                                                                          Yes         Average           No
                                                                                          Do you think the information disclosed in the Report is comprehensive?
                                                                                          Yes         Average           No
                                                                                          Do you think the information disclosed in the Report is readable?
                                                                                          Yes         Average           No
                                                                                            Open-Ended Questions
                                                                                          Is there any other information you are concerned about that was not disclosed in the Report?
                                                                                          In your opinion, what areas of the Report could be improved?
                                                                                          If you have any questions or comments regarding the report, please contact us through the following channels:
                                                                                          Email: zhangyao@luenmeichina.com
                                                                                          Address: No. 1, Middle Yuanhang Road, Hunnan New District, Shenyang
                                                                                          Postal Code: 110179
                                                                                          Tel: 024-23784835

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