华测导航: 2025年环境、社会和公司治理(ESG)报告(英文)

来源:证券之星 2026-04-16 23:07:48
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       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        About This Report        02
     About This Report
     This is the second Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report published by Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd                             Data Sources
     (hereinafter referred to as "CHC Navigation," the "Company" or "we"). The Report provides a detailed disclosure of the practices and
     performance of Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd in its economic, environmental, social, and governance responsibilities for
                                                                                                                                                   The information disclosed in this Report is sourced from official internal documents, statistical reports, and annual reports of Shanghai
     the year 2025. It aims to facilitate effective communication with all stakeholders and systematically respond to their expectations and re-
                                                                                                                                                   Huace Navigation Technology Ltd. The data disclosed herein is derived from the actual operational raw data of CHC Navigation, publicly
     quirements.
                                                                                                                                                   available government data, annual financial data, internal statistical reports, third-party surveys, and third-party evaluation interviews.
                                                                                                                                                   The financial data in this Report is denominated in RMB. In case of any discrepancies with the financial reports, the financial reports
                                                                                                                                                   shall prevail.
               Reporting Period
     The reporting period covers January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025. To enhance comparability and forward-looking perspective, some
                                                                                                                                                             Reliability Assurance
     content may extend to previous or subsequent years.
                                                                                                                                                   We guarantee that the content of this Report is true, accurate, and complete, and contains no false records, misleading statements, or
                                                                                                                                                   material omissions.
               Reporting Scope
                                                                                                                                                             Definitions
     The Report discloses information on the economic, social, environmental, and corporate governance responsibilities of Shanghai Huace
     Navigation Technology Ltd and its subsidiaries. Relevant case studies presented are from us and our subsidiaries.
                                                                                                                                                   "CHC Navigation," the "Company" and "we" refer to Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                             How to Access This Report
               Preparation Basis
                                                                                                                                                   This Report is available in electronic format for your reference. You may access it by visiting our official website. Should you have any
     United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)                                                                                           questions or suggestions regarding this Report, please contact us via email or telephone.
     China Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting Guidelines (CASS-ESG 6.0) issued by Chinese Academy of Social Sciences                        Official website: www.huace.cn
     Guidance on Social Responsibility Reporting (GB/T 36001-2015) issued by China National Institute of Standardization                           Email: huace@huace.cn
     ISO 26000: Guidance on Social Responsibility (2010) issued by International Organization for Standardization                                  Tel: +86 21-64950939
     Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 17 for Companies Listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange—Sustainability Report (Trial) issued by Shen-               This Report is published in both Chinese and English. In case of any discrepancy in the interpretation between the two versions, the
     zhen Stock Exchange                                                                                                                           Chinese version shall prevail.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Message from the Chairman           04
     Message from the Chairman
                                                                                                                                                    business value but also provides powerful support for social safety, resource efficiency, and ecological conservation.
                                                                                                                                                    A solid governance system is the ballast that ensures stability in a volatile and changing world.
                                                                                                                                                    This year, we further optimized our governance structure to ensure the scientific rigor and independence of our decision-making. We
                                                                                                                                                    regard our reputation as our lifeblood, integrating compliance and business ethics into all aspects of daily management. Through regular
                                                                                                                                                    internal control audits and anti-fraud mechanisms, we have fortified our line of defense against risks. In investor relations, we adhere to
                                                                                                                                                    transparent communication, earning market trust through sincere engagement and rewarding our shareholders for their trust and sup-
                                                                                                                                                    port with steady performance growth. At the same time, we have further strengthened our information security infrastructure, providing
                                                                                                                                                    reliable support for our digital development and customer trust.
                                                                                                                                                    In the face of the challenges of climate change, we choose to respond with the power of technology.
                                                                                                                                                    We have embedded green principles into the entire lifecycle of our product R&D—from breakthroughs in highly integrated chips and
                                                                                                                                                    low-power algorithms to the large-scale promotion of unmanned operation solutions—all aimed at helping our clients reduce their carbon
                                                                                                                                                    footprint. In the field of smart agriculture, our technology helps conserve water and fertilizer, significantly improving resource utilization
                                                                                                                                                    efficiency. In clean energy construction, we provide precise support for the planning and operation of wind and solar power projects. In
                                                                                                                                                    ecological conservation, we contribute a reliable data foundation for environmental monitoring and resource management. We firmly be-
                                                                                                                                                    lieve that precise spatio-temporal data is a crucial cornerstone for a low-carbon future.
                                                                                                                                                    A people-oriented approach involves not only nurturing talent but also fulfilling and practicing social responsibility.
                                                                                                                                                    We adhere to a people-oriented philosophy, providing a broad development platform for every striving employee and fostering a diverse
                                                                                                                                                    and inclusive organizational atmosphere. At the same time, we actively fulfill our corporate social responsibilities, translating our philan-
                                                                                                                                                    thropic ideals into practical actions. We continue to support the development of higher education through financial donations, equipment
                                                                                                                                                    support, and co-organized competitions to help cultivate future talent. We also actively participate in volunteer services to contribute to
                                                                                                                                                    rural revitalization. At CHC Navigation, we always act with a grateful heart, giving back to society through concrete actions.
                                                                                                                                                    Looking ahead, sustainability is a marathon with no finish line. We will remain true to our original mission, integrating ESG principles
                                                                                                                                                    deeply into our corporate operations and management. Driven by technological innovation and rooted in a sense of responsibility, we
                                                                                                                                                    will work hand in hand with our partners to jointly promote the harmonious coexistence of humanity and nature as we build an intelligent
     Dear Stakeholders,                                                                                                                             world. Together, let us empower countless industries with the power of precision—and fulfill our mission with a heart of responsibility!
     Time flies, and 2025 has been marked by our persistent and diligent efforts.
     Looking back from this new historical juncture, we have once again calibrated our course forward in the vast expanse of spatio-temporal                                                                                                                       Chairman of CHC Navigation
     information. This year, we not only witnessed technological leaps but also gained a deeper understanding that the long-term vitality of an
     enterprise stems from a firm commitment to and hands-on practice of sustainability. On behalf of the Board of Directors, I am honored to                                                                                                                                      Yanping Zhao
     present our 2025 Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report, which embodies our reflections and actions. I look forward to
     witnessing with you the solid footprints we have left on the path of sustainable development.
     The year 2025 has been a pivotal one for us, driven by both "quality" and "intelligence". Grounded in our vision of "Building an Intelligent
     World with Precision Spatio-temporal Information", we are propelled by our core driving forces: positioning and navigation, perception
     and measurement, and intelligent control technologies. From the official launch of the Global Satellite-Ground Integrated Augmentation
     Service platform PointX, to building an agricultural ecosystem centered on our agricultural machinery navigation and auto-steering sys-
     tem, and to the comprehensive development of our 3D hardware and software products, our technology is integrating into a wide range
     of industries with unprecedented depth. We are keenly aware that every technological innovation and implementation not only creates
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                About CHC Navigation         06
     About CHC Navigation
     Company Overview                                                                                                                           Main Products and Services
     CHC Navigation is engaged in the R&D, manufacturing, and commercialization of positioning and navigation, perception and measure-          We offer a diverse portfolio of products, including the Global Satellite-Ground Integrated Augmentation Service platform PointX, GNSS
     ment, and intelligent control technologies, relevant products and solutions.We are a leading enterprise in China’s high-precision spa-     surveying and mapping solutions, automated monitoring systems, 3D intelligent perception products, marine surveying equipment, navi-
     tio-temporal information industry.                                                                                                         gation application solutions, precision agriculture systems, and digital construction tools. Our products serve multiple sectors—including
                                                                                                                                                Agricultural Machinery Navigation and Robotics, Geospatial Information and Spatio-temporal Intelligence, Smart and Digital Construc-
     Adhering to our vision of "Building an Intelligent World with Precise Spatio-temporal Information", we have implemented our strategic      tion, and Spatio-temporal Perception and Positioning Services—providing tailored technical support and integrated solutions for a wide
     layout centered around "three core technologies, three platforms, and four business segments". We focus on positioning and navigation      range of industries and application scenarios.
     technology, perception and measurement technology, and intelligent control technology, while continuously building a chip platform,
     the Global Satellite-Ground Integrated Augmentation Service platform PointX, and an intelligent control platform. We are progressively
     strengthening the competitiveness of our various high-precision positioning and navigation intelligent equipment, system applications,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Global Satel-
     and solutions across four business segments: Agricultural Machinery Navigation and Robotics, Geospatial Information and Spatio-tem-
                                                                                                                                                                                                             lite-Ground Inte-
     poral Intelligence, Smart and Digital Construction, and Spatio-temporal Perception and Positioning Services.
                                                                                                                                                                                                             grated Augmen-
     We follow an innovation-driven development path and place a strong emphasis on scientific research. To date, we have received one                                                                          tation Service
     National Technology Invention Award and four National Science and Technology Progress Awards, and hold over 900 authorized intel-                                                                        platform PointX
     lectual property rights. We are also recipients of the National May 1st Labor Award and have been designated as a National Enterprise                                    Marine                                                             GNSS surveying
     Technology Center. In the 2020 Mount Everest elevation survey, our BeiDou high-precision positioning equipment successfully reached                                    surveying                                                             and mapping
     the summit, measuring the height of the world's tallest peak.                                                                                                          equipment                                                               solutions
     As of the end of the reporting period, we have established localized service outlets across 29 provinces in China and have set up
     branches in 12 countries and regions, including Hungary, Japan, and Singapore, serving over 140 countries and regions worldwide.
     Our products and solutions have been widely applied in industries such as natural resources, agriculture, construction, transportation,
     water conservancy, power, education, and environmental protection, and are also entering emerging fields like smart cities, autonomous
     driving, and artificial intelligence. Looking ahead, we will continue to invest in R&D, enhance our competitive advantages, and practice                                                             Agricultural Machinery
     customer-centered values to provide society with more high-quality products and solutions.                                                                                                          Navigation and Robotics,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Geospatial Information and
                                                                                                                                                              Navigation                                Spatio-temporal Intelligence,                         Automated
                                                                                                                                                              application                                    Smart and Digital
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Construction,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           monitoring systems
                                                                                                                                                               solutions
                                                                                                                                                                                                            and Spatio-temporal
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Perception and Positioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Services
                                                                                                                                                                             Precision                                                             3D intelligent
                                                                                                                                                                            agriculture                                                             perception
                                                                                                                                                                             systems                                                                 products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Digital
                                                                                                                                                                                                               construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  tools
      Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  About CHC Navigation   08
     Development History
         April 2025: We were honored with the title of          In June 2024, we, along with six                          We celebrated our 20th            In April 2022, we were honored          In October 2021, we were honored with the
         "Advanced Collective of the National Indus-            other entities, participated in the                       anniversary. A postdoctoral       with the National May 1 Labor           Shanghai May 1 Labor Medal.
         try and Information Technology System."                project "BeiDou High-Precision                            research workstation was es-      Medal.                                  In November 2021, the project " Key Technolo-
         November 2025: Our Global Satellite-Ground             R e a l - Ti m e F u s i o n M o n i t o r i n g          tablished.                        In October 2022 and February            gies and Large-Scale Engineering Applications
         Integrated Augmentation Service platform               Technology and Major Engineering                          In November 2023, our au-         2022, our two major facilities          of Centimeter-Level Specialized Mobile Mea-
         PointX was officially launched.                        Applications," which was awarded                          tomotive-grade integrated         in Shanghai and Wuhan were              surement Equipment," in which CHC Navigation,
         In 2025, our overseas revenue accounted                the Second Prize of National                              products passed ASPICE CL2        officially launched, marking key        Wuhan University, and other organizations par-
         for 34.26% of the total revenue, and the               Science and Technology Progress                           international certification.      milestones in our operational           ticipated, won the Second Prize of the National
         proportion of overseas revenue continued to            Award.                                                                                      expansion.                              Science and Technology Progress Award.
         increase.
                In November 2016, our project "Key Technol-                       In March 2017, we complet-                   In October 2018, the        In October 2019, we were awarded the First                  On May 27, 2020, the Chinese Survey Team reached the
                ogies and Applications of Multi-Mode, Mul-                        ed our initial public offering               Hong Kong–Zhuhai–           Prize of the Shanghai Key Product Quality Re-               summit of Mount Everest, with our BeiDou high-precision re-
                ti-Frequency BeiDou High-Precision Boards"                        (IPO) and were officially                    Macau Bridge officially     search Achievement Award.                                   ceiver being the only domestic BeiDou receiver used for the
                won the third prize in the Shanghai Science                       listed on the ChiNext board                  opened. We provided         In December 2019, we participated in the Min-               summit's elevation measurements by mountaineering team
                and Technology Progress Award.                                    of the Shenzhen Stock Ex-                    surveying services,         istry of Natural Resources' Universal Monitoring            members throughout the expedition.
                In November 2016, our BeiDou receiver i70                         change.                                      bridge surface paving       for Geological Disasters project.                           In the same year, we launched our "Xuanji" high-precision
                won a Silver Award at the China International                                                                  solutions, and automat-                                                                 baseband chip, fully developed and protected by our indepen-
                Industry Fair.                                                                                                 ed deformation monitor-                                                                 dent intellectual property rights.
                In December 2016, our collaborative project                                                                    ing for the project.                                                                    In January 2020, together with seven other entities, we partic-
                "Key Technologies and Industrialization of                                                                                                                                                             ipated in the project "BeiDou Performance Enhancement and
                BeiDou Navigation and Positioning Services",                                                                                                                                                           Wide-Area Decimeter Satellite-Based Augmentation Technol-
                won the Special Prize in the Shanghai Sci-                                                                                                                                                             ogy and Applications," which received the Second Prize of
                ence and Technology Progress Award.                                                                                                                                                                    National Science and Technology Progress Award.
               In 2015, our self-developed               In October 2012, we undertook the                         In April 2010, we participated in the   In February 2009, our "Geodetic GPS Dual-             In March 2005, we devel-         On September 12, 2003,
               high-precision BeiDou core                National High-tech R&D Program                            Round Table Meeting on China-Africa     Frequency Surveying System" was awarded               oped the dual-frequency          Shanghai Huace Navigation
               board passed the appraisal                (863 Program)’s major project—the                         Cooperation in Surveying and Map-       the third prize in the Shanghai Science and           integrated RTK.                  Technology Ltd was estab-
               and review by six academi-                High-Precision Positioning Service                        ping and donated 12 sets of GNSS        Technology Awards.                                                                     lished.
               cians.                                    System and Application Demonstra-                         equipment to African countries.         In October 2009, we successfully developed
                                                         tion.                                                     In December 2010, we were recog-        and localized the core motherboard for a du-
                                                                                                                   nized as a Key High-Tech Enterprise     al-frequency GPS surveying system.
                                                                                                                   of the National Torch Program.          Also in October 2009, our products accom-
                                                                                                                                                           panied China’s Antarctic research team on its
                                                                                                                                                           expedition to Antarctica, marking the first time
                                                                                                                                                           a domestic GNSS system reached the highest
                                                                                                                                                           point in the Antarctic interior.
      Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     About CHC Navigation   10
      We launched the Global Satellite-Ground Inte-                  We built a comprehensive 3D software and                             We provided technical support for multiple                         We contributed to the cultivation of surveying
      grated Augmentation Service platform PointX,                   hardware ecosystem: CoProcess 2025 soft-                             major disaster emergency rescue operations,                        and mapping talent by supporting  18   university
      which enables positioning in environments with-                ware, Tiangong Engine 3.0, and the CHC Navi-                         ensuring technical assurance for emergencies                       competitions and other events throughout the
      out ground network signals.                                    gation CoCloud platform.                                             in Sichuan, Beijing-Hebei, Guangzhou.                              year, covering over 100 universities nationwide.
                          We launched the "Wujie·Zhenwei" RTK, apply-                 We were selected as an analysis center for the                                    We supported the integration of industry, academia, and research in higher education by donating
                          ing multi-source fusion positioning technology.             International GNSS Service (IGS), becoming
                                                                                      the first commercial entity to join the organiza-
                                                                                                                                                                        over   RMB    10    million worth of funds and products to Hohai University, Wuhan University,
                                                                                                                                                                        and other universities and related institutions.
                                                                                      tion worldwide.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         About CHC Navigation   12
     Corporate Culture                                                                                                                            Honors and Awards
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     Our vision is "Building an Intelligent World with High-Precision Spatio-Temporal Information". Our mission is to focus on the challenges      award
     and pressures that matter most to our customers, deliver competitive high-precision spatio-temporal information solutions and services,
     continuously create maximum value for them, and contribute to social development.                                                                                                                As an advanced unit with outstanding contri-
                                                                                                                                                                  National Advanced Collective        butions in the field of industry and information
                                                                                                                                                   April 2025    of the Industry and Information      technology, we were awarded the honorary title
                                                                                                                                                                       Technology System              of National Advanced Collective of the Industry
                                                                     VISION                                                                                                                           and Information Technology System
                                                       Building an Intelligent World with
                                                       High-precision Spatio-temporal In-                                                                                                             The project "Construction of a BeiDou Standard
                                                       formation                                                                                                                                      System for Shipping Safety and Implementation
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                                                                                                                                                                                                      Positioning Science and Technology Progress
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                                       MISSION                                                     CORE VALUES
        Focusing on the Challenges and Needs                                                       Empowering Clients,
                       Our Clients Care About
                                                                  Corporate                        Striving for Excellence,
                                                                                                                                                                Honorary Title of "Top 100 En-        We received the honorary title of "Top 100 En-
                                                                   Values                                                                           August      terprises in the 2025 Geographic      terprises in the 2025 Geographic Information
                                                                                                   Self-Criticism,                                   2025       Information Industry" (Third          Industry" (Third Place) for our outstanding per-
         Focusing on the Challenges and Deliv-                                                     Openness to Growth,                                          Place)                                formance in the geographic information industry
        ering Competitive, Precise Spatial-Tem-                                                    Integrity and Trust,
       poral Information Solutions and Services                                                    Teamwork                                                        Sixth Panorama Investor
                                                                                                                                                                                                      We won the Outstanding Market Value Man-
        Constantly Creating Maximum Value for                                                                                                       August         Relations Golden Award -
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                                  Our Clients                                                                                                        2025          Outstanding Market Value
                                                                                                                                                                                                      in market value management
                                                                                                                                                                     Management Award
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                                                                                                                                                                                                      The project "R&D, Testing, and Application of
                                                                                                                                                                and Technology Progress Award
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Domestic Core Equipment for the 2020 Mount
     Development Strategy                                                                                                                           October     - First Prize for the R&D, Testing,
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Everest Elevation Survey" won the First Prize
                                                                                                                                                                                                      of the Geographic Information Science and
                                                                                                                                                                  Core Equipment for the 2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Technology Progress Award
                                                                                                                                                                Mount Everest Elevation Survey
     Our strategy is centered around "three core technologies, three platforms, and four business segments". We focus on positioning and
     navigation technology, perception and measurement technology, and intelligent control technology, while continuously building a chip
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Our project "Key Technologies for BDS/GNSS
     platform, the Global Satellite-Ground Integrated Augmentation Service platform PointX, and an intelligent control platform. Our industrial
                                                                                                                                                                    First Prize of the Natural        All-Frequency High-Precision Positioning and
     applications include Agricultural Machinery Navigation and Robotics, Geospatial Information and Spatio-temporal Intelligence, Smart           November
                                                                                                                                                                    Resources Science and             Development of Domestic Equipment" won the
     and Digital Construction, and Spatio-temporal Perception and Positioning Services.                                                              2025
                                                                                                                                                                  Technology Progress Award           First Prize of the Natural Resources Science
                                                                                                                                                                                                      and Technology Progress Award
        Positioning and Navigation                                                                                                                                                                    Our project "Key Technologies and Applications
                                                                                                                        Chip Platform
                Technology                                                                                                                                          First Prize of the Natural        for the National Geological Disaster Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                   December
                                                                                                                                                                    Resources Science and             and Early Warning System" won the First Prize
                                                                                                                                                                  Technology Progress Award           of the Natural Resources Science and Technol-
                                                                                                                                                                                                      ogy Progress Award
                                         Three Core                                             Three           Global Satellite-Ground Inte-
        Perception and Measure-
                                                                                                                grated Augmentation Service
            ment Technology             Technologies                                          Platforms                platform PointX
                                                                                                                                                                                                      We received the SSE Eagle · Golden Quality
                                                                                                                                                   December      SSE Eagle · Golden Quality -
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Continuous Growth Award for our long-term
                                                                                                                                                                                                      stable growth performance
      Intelligent Control Technology                                                                             Intelligent Control Platform
                                                                                                                                                                                                      As a new force driving the industry's evolution,
                                                                                                                                                   December     2025 A-Share Listed Company -
                                                                                                                                                                                                      we were named the 2025 A-Share Listed Com-
                                                                                                                                                                                                      pany - Growth Enterprise of the Year
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ESG Governance       14
     ESG Governance                                                                                                                                 Stakeholders               Expectations and demands                         Communication response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Operating in compliance with laws and
                                                                                                                                                                        • Compliant operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          regulations
     ESG Structure                                                                                                                                                      • Performance growth
                                                                                                                                                                        • Protection of rights and interests
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Improving risk management and internal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          controls
                                                                                                                                                                        • Shareholder dividends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Periodic and ad-hoc information disclosure
                                                                                                                                                                        • Information disclosure
     We have established a multi-tiered ESG structure, integrating ESG principles into every aspect of our corporate operations. Our Board                                                                                • Maintaining open investor communication
                                                                                                                                                     Shareholders       • Investor communication
     of Directors fulfills the decision-making responsibilities for ESG matters and provides solid support; our Securities Department coordi-                                                                             channels
                                                                                                                                                                        • Integrity in business practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Zero tolerance for corruption and bribery
     nates the promotion and implementation of various ESG initiatives; and all of our departments and subsidiaries, leveraging their respec-
     tive business expertise and resource advantages, effectively integrate ESG principles into their daily operations and translate them into
     concrete actions.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Innovative R&D and design
                                                                                                                                                                        • High-quality products                           • Ensuring high-quality products
                                                                Our ESG Structure                                                                                       • After-sales service                             • Responsible marketing
                                                                                                                                                                        • Privacy protection                              • Efficient customer service
                                                                                                                                                      Customers                                                           • Customer privacy and security
                                                                                                                                                                        • Employment and rights protection                • Protecting employee rights
                                                                                                                                                                        • Employee remuneration and well-being            • Transparent remuneration system
                                                                                              ESG Decision-Making Level
                                        Board of
                                                                                                                                                                        • Career development and training                 • Clear promotion system
                                        Directors
                                                                                                                                                                        • Employee safety and health                      • Strengthening democratic management
                                                                                                                                                      Employees
                                                                                                                                                                        • Democratic communication                        • Enhancing employee care
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Compliance with laws and regulations
                                                                                                                                                                        • Lawful operations
                                                                                              ESG Management Level
                                   Securities Depart-                                                                                                                                                                     • Cooperation with regulatory inspections
                                         ment                                                                                                                           • Regulatory requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Periodic and ad-hoc information disclosure
                                                                                                                                                  Government and        • National development policies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Monitoring national policy developments
                                                                                                                                                 Regulatory Agencies
                                                                                                                                                                        • Supply chain management                         • Transparent and responsible procurement
                                                                                              ESG Execution Level
                                    All Departments                                                                                                                     • Cooperation based on integrity and friendship   • Supplier management and evaluation
                                    and Subsidiaries                                                                                                   Supplier
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Industry exchange
                                                                                                                                                                        • Technological innovation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Industry-academia-research cooperation
                                                                                                                                                       Industry
     Stakeholder Communication                                                                                                                                          • Social welfare                                  • Charitable donations
                                                                                                                                                                        • Rural revitalization                            • Volunteer activities
                                                                                                                                                 Community and Public
     Based on our industry characteristics and operational realities, we have built a multi-tiered and regular communication system focused
     on six key stakeholder groups: shareholders, customers, employees, government and regulatory agencies, partners, and communities
     and public welfare organizations. Through diverse channels—including our official website, news media, special meetings, periodic re-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Green factory
     ports, and themed events—we have established an efficient two-way communication mechanism. At the same time, we actively listen                                                                                      • Environmental management
     to feedback and opinions from all parties, continuously optimize our communication strategies, and constantly enhance the quality and                              • Low-carbon operations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Energy conservation and emission reduction
     effectiveness of our stakeholder engagement, thereby laying a solid foundation for sustainable development.                                                        • Environmental protection initiatives
                                                                                                                                                     Environment                                                          • Three-waste treatment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental protection promotion
         Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ESG Governance   16
      Materiality Analysis
      Guided by national policies, industry trends, and our own strategic
      priorities, we have systematically analyzed, identified, and assessed
      ESG-related topics. This process involved comprehensive consider-
      ation of stakeholder concerns, reference to mainstream rating frame-                                                                     1      Board of Directors operations      14             Technology ethics
      works such as MSCI ESG and Wind ESG, and close collaboration
      between external experts and our internal project team. Building on
      this foundation—and in full alignment with the Shenzhen Stock Ex-                                                                        2    Compliance and risk management       15       Occupational health and safety
      change's Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 17 for Listed Companies—
      Sustainability Report (Trial)—we have refined and optimized our topic
      framework to develop an ESG materiality matrix. This matrix enhanc-
      es the relevance and completeness of our sustainability disclosures,
      enabling us to better focus on core sustainable development issues,
      proactively address stakeholder expectations, and continuously
      strengthen our sustainable development management.                                                                                       4      Intellectual property protection   17    Employee training and development
                                                                Material Topic
                                                             Identification Results                                                            5      Anti-bribery and anti-corruption   18   Industry cooperation and development
                                                                                                                                                         Anti-monopoly and unfair
   Highly                                                                                                                                      6                                         19             Social contribution
                                                                                                                                                               competition
  Material
   Impact                                                                                                                                                     protection
Materiality                                                       19
                                                                                                                                                    Data security and customer privacy
                                                                                                                                                                 protection
      Not
  Material
              Not Material                                     Financial Materiality                                         Highly Material
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Robust Governance
     Corporate Governance                                                                                                                                General Meeting of Shareholders
                                                                                                                                                 In strict accordance with the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China, the
                                                                                                                                                 Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the ChiNext Market of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and our Articles of Association, we stan-
     We strictly comply with the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China,            dardize the procedures for convening, holding, and voting at General Meetings of Shareholders. We treat all shareholders equitably, en-
     the Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the ChiNext Market of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and other applicable laws, regu-            suring that every shareholder—particularly minority shareholders—can fully exercise their rights to information, participation, and voting.
     lations, and our Articles of Association. We continuously refine our corporate governance structure and decision-making mechanisms,         This upholds the legality and validity of meeting resolutions and effectively safeguards shareholder rights.
     standardizing the division of responsibilities and operational procedures among the General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of
     Directors, and Senior Management. We have established a clear governance framework in which the General Meeting of Shareholders
     serves as the supreme authority, the Board of Directors as the decision-making body, and Senior Management as the executive body.
     This structure explicitly defines the boundaries of authority and responsibility for each governance entity to ensure standardized, effi-
                                                                                                                                                         Board of Directors
     cient, and accountable operations. Concurrently, we are committed to enhancing the professionalism and diversity of our Board of Direc-
                                                                                                                                                 We elect directors in accordance with the procedures stipulated in relevant laws, regulations, and our Articles of Association, ensuring
     tors, leveraging an independent and standardized decision-making mechanism to strengthen governance effectiveness and provide a
                                                                                                                                                 that the size and composition of the Board of Directors meet all applicable regulatory requirements. We have established a comprehen-
     robust institutional foundation for our stable operations and long-term strategic execution.
                                                                                                                                                 sive operational mechanism and internal management system for the Board, clearly defining its duties and authority. This enables direc-
                                                                                                                                                 tors to fulfill their responsibilities diligently, exercise sound judgment in decision-making, and actively engage in the work of the Board
                                                                                                                                                 and General Meetings of Shareholders—thereby effectively safeguarding the long-term interests of our company and all shareholders.
                                                       Corporate Organizational Structure
                                                                                                                                                              Case Study: Special Topic Training on Corporate Governance
                                                                Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                                       In April 2025, we organized a specialized training session on corpo-
                                                                                                Audit Department                                       rate governance, attended by several directors and senior executives.
                                                                                                                                                       We were honored to invite Professor Weijun Ge—an independent
                                                                                                                                                       director of our company and a professor at the School of Law, Fudan
                                                       Executive Management Team (EMT)                                                                 University—to deliver a keynote lecture titled  Revisions to the New
                                                                                                                                                       Company Law and Their Implications for Corporate Governance and
                                                                                                                                                       the Duties of Directors, Supervisors, and Senior Management. From
                                                                                                                                                       a legal and compliance perspective, the session deepened partici-
                          Human Resources Department                                          Finance Department
                                                                                                                                                       pants’ understanding of the latest regulatory requirements and further
                                                                                                                                                       strengthened their capacity to conduct operations in a standardized          Training Session
                                                                                                                                                       manner and fulfill their fiduciary duties effectively.
                        Strategic Development Department                                        Legal Department
                                                                                                                                                        Key Performance
                         Quality & Process IT Department                                    Administration Department
                                                                                                                                                     During the reporting period, we held    13     Board meetings,   6   Audit Committee meetings,     12     Remuneration and Ap-
                                                                                                                                                     praisal Committee meetings, and    1   Strategy and Investment Committee meeting, with an average board attendance rate of
                              Public and Government
                                Affairs Department                                                                                                   100%          .
                                                                                                                                                          Board Diversity and Independence
       Business Groups and                    Product and R&D
                                                                                     Supply Center                      Marketing Center
         Business Lines                            Center
                                                                                                                                                 Our Board of Directors includes 3 independent directors, 1 employee representative director, and 1 female director. Board members
                                                                                                                                                 possess diverse academic and professional backgrounds, covering various fields such as business management, accounting, and law.
                                                                                                                                                 This ensures board diversity, providing a wealth of experience and perspectives for decision-making and helping to improve its quality.
                                                                                                                                                 At the same time, we have formulated the Independent Director Work Guidelines, enabling independent directors to perform their duties
                                                                                                                                                 independently, safeguard the overall interests of our company, and pay special attention to protecting the legitimate rights and interests
                                                                                                                                                 of minority shareholders, thus ensuring the independence and objectivity of decision-making.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Robust Governance
     Investor Relations Management                                                                                                                   Internal Control
     We place great importance on information disclosure and investor relations management. In accordance with relevant laws, regulations,           We consider the development of our internal control system a crucial foundation for standardized operations and risk management. By
     and the Articles of Association, we have formulated the Information Disclosure Management System, the Investor Relations Manage-                continuously improving our systems and management mechanisms, we enhance our operational management and risk prevention ca-
     ment System, and the Market Value Management System. By standardizing information disclosure procedures and strengthening inter-                pabilities. We have established an internal control system covering all business segments to ensure that business activities are legally
     nal management, we effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors. We also clarify the principles, content, division of   compliant, assets are secure and complete, and financial information is true and accurate. At the same time, we strengthen our tax and
     responsibilities, and communication methods for investor relations management, continuously enhancing corporate governance trans-               financial management and standardize business processes to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of us, our sharehold-
     parency and market communication to provide institutional support for our standardized operations and high-quality development.                 ers, and creditors.
                                                Communication Methods Between Us and Investors
                                                         Communication methods between                                                                       Governance
                                                               us and investors
                                                                                                                     One-on-one                      We continuously improve our internal control governance structure. Under the leadership of the Board's Audit Committee, we have
                 Announcements                 Shareholders' Meeting                 Earnings call
                                                                                                                    communication                    established an internal control management system organized and implemented by management and independently supervised and
                                                                               Advertising, media, and                                               evaluated by the Audit Department. As the lead department for internal control management and evaluation, the Audit Department is
               Telephone inquiries                Mailed materials                                                    Roadshows
                                                                                  other promotions                                                   responsible for developing, executing, and tracking the rectification of internal audit plans to ensure the effective operation of the internal
                                                                                                                                                     control system. We have formulated and implemented management documents such as the Internal Control Management Manual and
                                                    On-site visits                Company website                                                    the Internal Audit System, which standardize control requirements, division of responsibilities, and supervision mechanisms for various
                                                                                                                                                     business processes. This has created a comprehensive system covering key areas such as procurement, sales, capital, finance, and
                                                                                                                                                     taxation, continuously enhancing the level of operational standardization and risk prevention capabilities.
                  Case Study: Ongoing Investor Reception Day Activities
             In 2025, we continued to enhance our investor interaction mechanisms by holding three in-person open Investor Recep-
                                                                                                                                                             Strategy
             tion Day events in April, August, and October, welcoming a total of 237 investors. Our management engaged in in-depth
             discussions with investors on topics such as industry development trends, corporate strategic planning, operating perfor-               We regard the development of our internal control system as vital support for enhancing governance capabilities and achieving our glo-
             mance, and business progress, further enhancing information transparency. Additionally, we maintained an open investor                  balization strategy and sustainable development goals. We continuously promote the deep integration of internal control with business
             hotline, with dedicated personnel responsible for handling inquiries and following up on issues to promptly address inves-              management, ensuring stable business operations by strengthening process management and risk identification. We focus on the man-
             tor concerns. This has established a regular communication and feedback mechanism, continually strengthening investor                   agement requirements of the internal control system in terms of compliance, accuracy, security, and process effectiveness. We also view
             trust. During the reporting period, we answered a total of 58 questions on the Hudongyi platform – the official investor                the optimization of the internal control system as a significant opportunity to improve management efficiency, reduce operating costs,
             interaction platform.                                                                                                                   and enhance risk resilience. Through process standardization and refined management, we continuously improve our operational quality
                                                                                                                                                     and governance standards.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Robust Governance
            Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management                                                                                             Business Ethics
     We combine internal and external audits to regularly assess and continuously improve the operation of our internal control system.          We regard business ethics and operational compliance as a fundamental pillar of sustainable development and are steadfast in our
                                                                                                                                                 commitment to cultivating a corporate environment characterized by integrity, transparency, and standardization. To this end, we have
                                                                                                                                                 implemented a comprehensive anti-fraud management system that spans risk prevention, detection, response, and continuous improve-
                                                                                                                                                 ment. We regularly deliver business ethics and compliance training programs to reinforce and deepen employees’ awareness of regula-
                                                                                                                                                 tory requirements and ethical conduct. Maintaining a zero-tolerance stance toward corruption and bribery, we have established a secure
                                 Internal audits are organized and implemented by the Audit Department, which conducts special audits
                                                                                                                                                 and confidential reporting channel coupled with a robust whistleblower protection mechanism. This encourages internal oversight and
                                 focusing on key areas such as procurement management, fund management, and tax management. By
                                                                                                                                                 ensures that all business activities are conducted in strict accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
                                 developing an annual audit plan and employing methods like walk-through tests, sample inspections,
                                 and interviews, the Audit Department carries out an end-to-end review of business procedures to iden-
          Internal
           audits
                                 tify key risk points and propose recommendations. For high-risk areas, we appropriately increase the
                                 frequency of audits. Through issuing audit reports, defining corrective measures, and tracking their im-
                                                                                                                                                        Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption
                                 plementation, we promote continuous optimization of management processes in relevant departments,
                                 achieving a closed-loop management system for issue rectification and mechanism improvement.
                                                                                                                                                 We have formulated and implemented key policy documents—including the Anti-Fraud Management Measures and the Business Ethics
                                                                                                                                                 and Anti-Corruption Policy—which clearly define management requirements and standards for anti-bribery and anti-corruption efforts
                                                                                                                                                 across the organization. A comprehensive, full-process integrity risk management mechanism has been established, encompassing
                                                                                                                                                 risk prevention, identification, investigation, and rectification. The Audit Department is entrusted with organizing and conducting regular
                                 External audits are conducted by qualified accounting firms, typically in conjunction with the annual           supervision and inspections related to business ethics. It also leads special investigations into suspected cases of fraud, bribery, or con-
                                 financial report audit, to independently evaluate the design and operating effectiveness of internal con-       flicts of interest, and actively drives corrective actions and management enhancements. Through these structured measures, we contin-
                                 trols related to financial reporting and to issue an internal control audit report. We promptly carry out       uously strengthen our capacity to prevent, detect, and mitigate integrity-related risks, reinforcing a culture of accountability and ethical
         External
                                 remediation of deficiencies based on external audit findings and further enhance our internal control           conduct throughout the Company.
          audits
                                 system by incorporating professional recommendations. Through information sharing and collaboration,
                                 internal and external audits effectively integrate process supervision with independent verification, jointly
                                 driving the continuous optimization of our internal control system.
                                                                                                                                                                                      Organizational Structure and Responsibilities for Anti-fraud Work
                     Case Study: Regular Internal Audits
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Organizational Structure and Responsibili-
                                                                                                                                                                                                          ties for Anti-fraud Work
             We place great importance on the effectiveness of our internal control system. Through the Audit Department, we conduct
             regular audits of all subsidiaries and key business functions to ensure operational compliance and asset security. In 2025,
             we carried out in-depth internal audits of subsidiaries across multiple provinces and in specialized areas such as fund
             management. The audit scope covered core aspects including organizational structure, human resources, fund activities,
             procurement, asset management, sales, financial reporting, comprehensive budgeting, information disclosure, guarantee
             management, and related-party transactions. We have established a rigorous closed-loop mechanism—“Discovery–Com-
             munication–Rectification–Closure”—with clearly defined responsible parties and rectification deadlines. The Audit Depart-                Board of Directors,
             ment continuously tracks and reviews the effectiveness of implemented corrective actions. Through this ongoing cycle                     President's Office, all                                                  All departments and
                                                                                                                                                                                          Legal Department /
             of internal supervision and management optimization, we have further strengthened our risk early-warning and response                    functional manage-                                                       subsidiaries of the                   All Employees
                                                                                                                                                                                          Audit Department
             capabilities, ensuring steady improvement in our overall corporate governance standards.                                                 ment departments,                                                        Company
                                                                                                                                                      and all subsidiaries
            Indicators and Targets
     We continue to strengthen the management of internal control effectiveness,                                                                                                                                           In accordance with our an-          Comply with laws, regu-
     ensuring the timely execution of our annual internal audit plan and driving prob-              Key Performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ti-fraud work requirements,         lations, and all company
     lem rectification and process optimization based on audit findings. During the                                                                                                                                        formulate and continuously          policies. If any instance
                                                                                                                                                                                       Establish an anti-fraud
     reporting period, we cooperated fully with external audit firms as required to                                                                                                                                        improve management                  of fraud is discovered, it
                                                                                                                                                                                       work system, handle
     complete the annual internal control audit and issue the relevant reports. Over-            During the reporting period, we conducted          Serve as the responsible                                               systems and operating pro-          should be reported to the
                                                                                                                                                                                       fraud reports, and orga-
                                                                                                                                                    units for anti-fraud work                                              cedures for each manage-            Company's Legal Depart-
     all, our internal control system operated effectively, with no material weakness-
     es identified. Looking ahead, we will further refine our risk identification and            35      internal audits.                                                              nize investigations into
                                                                                                                                                                                       fraud cases
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ment line, and designate            ment / Audit Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           dedicated personnel to be           through proper channels
     assessment mechanisms, continuously enhancing our internal control manage-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           responsible for anti-fraud
     ment capabilities and strengthening our overall risk prevention framework.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           work
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Robust Governance
     Compliance Management for Business Partners                                                                                                   Training and Awareness
     We consider the management of business partners a crucial part of our integrity risk prevention and control. We have formulated and           We regularly conduct awareness campaigns on business ethics and integrity compliance.
     issued the Supplier Code of Conduct, requiring partners such as suppliers, distributors, and agents to comply with anti-bribery, anti-cor-    Through internal announcements, feature articles, and multi-channel awareness activities both
     ruption, and other compliance requirements. In managing anti-bribery and anti-corruption, we include business partners within the scope       online and offline, we strengthen the compliance awareness of all employees, ensuring they
     of our internal audits. Through a full-process management mechanism that includes pre-engagement due diligence, in-process transac-           understand policies on anti-fraud, anti-bribery, and fair competition, and promote an integrity
     tion monitoring, and post-transaction verification, we review partner qualifications, contract compliance, transaction reasonableness, and    culture of full compliance and proactive prevention.
     fund flows at least once a year.
                                                                                                                                                          Key Performance
     For high-risk areas, we conduct special audits as appropriate and refine cooperation management requirements or adopt corresponding
     risk control measures based on the inspection results. At the same time, we establish and regularly update compliance files for business
     partners to continuously improve our cooperation risk management level.                                                                            During the reporting period,   100%          of employees signed the Integrity Com-
                                                                                                                                                        mitment Letter.
                                                       Scope of Regular Procurement Audits
                                                                                                                                                        During the reporting period, we had no major incidents of commercial bribery or
                                                                                                                                                        corruption-related violations, nor were there any instances of being in-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Business Ethics Awareness
                                                                                                                                                        vestigated by competent authorities for such issues or having contracts with business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Campaign -- Supplier Code of
                                                                                                                                                        partners terminated or not renewed.                                                                      Conduct: The "Traffic Lights" of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Business Cooperation
           Supplier Selection                 Supplier management                     Requirements                        Procurement
                                                                                      and Planning                         Execution
                                                                                                                                                           Anti-Unfair Competition
                                                                                                                                                   We strictly abide by laws and regulations related to anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition. We require all employees to adhere to the
     Reporting Channels and Whistleblower Protection Mechanism
                                                                                                                                                   principle of fair dealing in their business interactions with customers, suppliers, competitors, and government agencies, and prohibit ob-
                                                                                                                                                   taining benefits through information manipulation, abuse of resources, or other improper means. This ensures that all business activities
                                                                                                                                                   comply with fair and proper business practices and maintain a healthy market order.
     We have established multi-channel reporting mechanisms to encourage employees and external partners to report suspected violations,
     either by name or anonymously. We promptly investigate and verify reported matters and strictly implement a whistleblower protection
     system, prohibiting the disclosure of whistleblower information or any form of retaliation, thereby fostering a compliance culture of open-                                                         Our Fair Competition Principles
     ness, transparency, and courageous supervision.
                                                                                                                                                   We require employees to adhere to the following principles in all business dealings with customers, suppliers, and competitors:
     Complaint and Reporting Channels                                                                                                                                    Fully respect the legitimate rights and interests of all parties and adhere to the principle of fair trade
                                                                   Address: Building C, 577 Songying Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai, 201706
                                                                                                                                                                               Strictly prohibit all forms of improper business conduct, including but not limited to illegal and non-com-
             Email: audit@huace.cn                                                                                                                                             pliant activities such as information manipulation, abuse of privilege, and misrepresentation of facts
                                                                                                 Receiving department: Audit Department
                                                                                                                                                                         Ensure that all business activities comply with internationally accepted fair competition standards and
                                                                                                                                                                         strictly adhere to the anti-unfair competition laws and regulations of the countries/regions where the
                                                                                                                                                                         Company operates, in order to support the creation of a sustainable business ecosystem and achieve
                                                                                                                                                                         win-win outcomes for all parties
                                                                                                                                                          Key Performance
                                                                                                                                                          During the reporting period, we had     zero    cases of litigation or major administrative penalties resulting from unfair
                                                                                                                                                          competition.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Robust Governance
     Information Security                                                                                                                                  Organization and Emergency Management
                                                                                                                                                  We have established an information security management team, consisting of an Information Security Leadership Group, responsible for
     We attach great importance to information security and data protection, viewing them as a critical foundation for ensuring stable busi-      policy formulation, implementation, and supervision to ensure the continuous and effective operation of the system. For sudden security
     ness operations and maintaining customer trust. By improving management systems, strengthening technical safeguards, and standard-           incidents, we have built a comprehensive emergency management system, including documents such as Management of Monitoring
     izing operational procedures, we continuously enhance our information security management, effectively preventing network and data           and Security Management Center, Network Security Management System, System Security Management System, Security Incident Re-
     security risks, ensuring the safe and stable operation of information systems, and providing reliable support for our digital development.   porting and Handling, Storage Media Management System, and Information System Emergency Plan. This is supplemented by technical
                                                                                                                                                  measures such as access control, log analysis, firewalls, and a security awareness platform to ensure business continuity and informa-
                                                                                                                                                  tion security.
           Information Security Management System
                                                                                                                                                           Information Security Protection Measures
     To strengthen information security governance and ensure robust business operations, we have formulated the Information Security Pol-
     icy and Strategy. In alignment with national information security policies and classified protection requirements, we have established a     To further strengthen our information security management, this year we upgraded our existing encryption system and integrated ter-
     comprehensive, multi-layered information security management system covering data classification, access control, encryption technol-        minal management functions, effectively reducing the risk of data leakage from terminal devices. We monitor and control network traffic
     ogy, and system operations management—ensuring the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of our information systems.                  using technical facilities such as firewalls and user behavior management tools, and utilize the MSS online security service platform to
                                                                                                                                                  monitor network-wide attack behaviors in real-time, providing timely warnings and responses to potential risks. During the reporting pe-
     To ensure the effective operation of this system, we have also established policy documents such as the Composition and Responsi-            riod, we conducted 2 network-wide vulnerability scans and 1 attack-surface scan, and remediated and reinforced the identified issues,
     bilities of the Information Security Leading Body, the Authorization and Approval Management System, and the Security Inspection and         further enhancing the overall security and protection capabilities of our systems.
     Audit Management System, which clearly define the division of labor and responsibilities within the management team. The information
     security management team comprises a 27-member leadership group responsible for coordinating the formulation, implementation, and
     supervision of information security strategies.
                                                                                                                                                           Awareness and Training
                                                                                                                                                  We strengthen all employees' information security awareness and privacy protection capabilities through internal communication, special
                                          Responsibilities of the Information Security Management Team
                                                                                                                                                  topic articles, and online and offline campaigns. In accordance with the requirements of systems like the Information System Personnel
                                                                                                                                                  Management System and the Information Security Training Management System, we systematically enhance the professional quality
                                                                                                                                                  and risk control capabilities of personnel in information-related positions, starting from both onboarding and training management. The
              Research and formulate our information                                        Manage and continuously improve informa-              training content covers key areas such as data classification, risk identification, and interpretation of privacy policies to ensure that em-
                                                                 Responsibilities of
                       security management system                                           tion security risks                                   ployees handle data processing activities in compliance with regulations in their daily work. We formulate an annual information security
                                                                the Information Se-
            Organize and conduct information security            curity Leadership          Review our annual information system secu-            training and awareness plan, requiring all employees to participate in at least one basic training session and assessing its effectiveness
                                         inspections                   Group                rity work report                                      through examinations. Additionally, specialized training is conducted for mid-level managers and above to enhance their understanding
                                                                                                                                                  and promotion of the construction and implementation of the information security management system, thereby reducing the risk of er-
                                                                                                                                                  rors, fraud, and data leakage at the source.
                                                           Coordinate the handling of informa-
                                                           tion security incidents
     During the reporting period, we obtained ISO/IEC 27001 certification. Leveraging the “PDCA” (Plan–Do–Check–Act) model—combined
     with internal audits, third-party assessments, and vulnerability scanning—we continuously optimize our information security processes,
     proactively identify and mitigate potential risks, and provide a robust foundation for stable and sustainable business development.
                                 Information security management objectives
                   Information security management objectives
                                                                                        status
                                                                                                                                                                 Information Security Training and Awareness
        To maximize the protection of the integrity, confidentiality, and
        availability of information systems from damage.
                                                                                                                                                         Key Performance
                                                                                       Achieved
        To ensure the occurrence frequency of major information security
        incidents (Level II) is minimized within a controllable range, with
        a target of "0" incidents per year.
                                                                                                              Information Security Management
                                                                                                                                                           During the reporting period, we had   0   confirmed data security incidents and   0   confirmed customer privacy breaches.
                                                                                                              System Certification
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Technology Leadership
     Innovation-Driven Development
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Identified R&D-Related Opportunities
                                                                                                                                                    Opportunity          Opportunity                                              Potential financial
                                                                                                                                                                                               Opportunity description                                         Implementation measures
                                                                                                                                                       type            nameRisk name                                                  benefits
     CHC Navigation has always adhered to technological innovation as its core growth engine, committed to building a multi-dimensional                                                     Breakthroughs in high-preci-       Growth in new product        Increase R&D investment and
     technology matrix and a global R&D network. Through the deep integration of international innovation resources, the development of a           Technological     Leadership in core
                                                                                                                                                                                            sion positioning and intelligent   revenue and increased        promote the rapid commercial-
     professional talent pipeline, and the promotion of industry-academia-research collaboration, we have formed a full-chain innovation eco-        innovation       technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                            control technologies               market share                 ization of results
     system encompassing key technology breakthroughs, green product applications, and the commercialization of scientific and techno-
                                                                                                                                                                                            Products can be applied in
     logical achievements. While pursuing technological excellence, we strictly abide by technology ethics, striving to achieve a harmonious                                                                                                                Focus on industry application
                                                                                                                                                   Market expan-      Emerging applica-     emerging markets such as           Growth in product
     balance between technological progress and social responsibility.                                                                                                                                                                                      scenarios and develop custom-
                                                                                                                                                       sion           tion fields           smart cities, autonomous driv-     sales revenue
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ized solutions
                                                                                                                                                                                            ing, and unmanned systems
            Governance                                                                                                                                                                      Collaborate with universities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Establish joint laboratories and
                                                                                                                                                                      Industry-academ-      and research institutions on key   Reduced R&D costs
                                                                                                                                                   Industry collab-                                                                                         research platforms to promote
     We have built a three-catalog architecture based on the IPD system to clarify business layers and enhance product competitiveness and                            ia-research coop-     projects to achieve technology     and faster time-to-mar-
                                                                                                                                                       oration                                                                                              the integration of industry, aca-
     technology platform capabilities. As the core technical force, our R&D department oversees multiple business units and specialized tech-                         eration               sharing and commercialization      ket
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            demia, and research
     nical teams, covering key areas such as high-precision positioning, intelligent equipment, and spatio-temporal information. Concurrently,                                              of results
     through a model of product-driven development, platform support, and collaborative innovation among professional teams, we continu-                                                                                                                    Integrate green design con-
     ously optimize R&D efficiency and coordination, supporting technological breakthroughs and industrial development.                                               Energy-saving and     Low-power consumption and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Enhanced brand value         cepts into product development
                                                                                                                                                     Green R&D        eco-friendly tech-    eco-friendly designs enhance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               and policy support           and strive for certifications and
                                                                                                                                                                      nologies              product competitiveness
            Strategy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        awards
     We have proposed an R&D strategy of "three core technologies and three platforms," driven by high-precision positioning technology.
                                                                                                                                                         Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management
     This strategy focuses on three key technological areas: positioning and navigation, perception and measurement, and intelligent control.
     It aims to progressively build three foundational technological platforms: a chip platform, the Global Satellite-Ground Integrated Augmen-   In the face of evolving industry technological changes, increasingly stringent environmental regulations, and global talent competition,
     tation Service platform PointX, and an intelligent control platform. The goal is to forge core competitiveness, drive continuous business    we consistently integrate risk management and opportunity identification deep into our R&D and innovation system. We capture oppor-
     innovation, and lay a solid foundation for our future development.                                                                           tunities from the upgrading of the BeiDou industry through forward-looking technological positioning, mitigate risks from technological
                                                                                                                                                  iteration by relying on our deep R&D talent pipeline, and incorporate green and ethical standards into product design. This ensures that
     In the process of advancing technological innovation and implementing our R&D strategy, we have identified potential risks that could        while technological innovation drives business growth, it also creates sustainable social value.
     affect R&D efficiency, technological breakthroughs, and the commercialization of results. We also focus on the market and technological
     opportunities that innovation brings. To ensure the steady progress of R&D activities, we regularly assess R&D-related risks and oppor-
                                                                                                                                                  Forward-Looking Technology Layout                                                                Technology Layout
     tunities and formulate targeted countermeasures and strategic plans. This approach guarantees continuous technological innovation,
     orderly project progression, and the achievement of sustainable development.                                                                 As a leading enterprise in China's high-precision satellite navi-
                                                                                                                                                  gation and positioning industry, we focus on BeiDou high-preci-
                                                           Identified R&D-Related Risks                                                           sion spatio-temporal intelligent information and have proactively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Positioning             Perception and       Intelligent con-
                                                                                                                                                  established our presence in core technology areas including                  and navigation           measurement          trol technology
        Risk type          Risk name                Risk description             Potential financial impact        Response measures              positioning and navigation, perception and measurement, and                   technology                technology
                                                                                                                                                  intelligent control.
                                               The supply of core compo-                                       Continuously improve sup-
       Supply chain     Stability of core      nents may be affected by        May have a certain impact on    ply chain management and           Core Technology Applications
           risk         component supply       changes in the external envi-   costs and delivery schedules    promote diversified supply
                                               ronment                                                         assurance                          We specialize in the research, development, manufacturing of related products, and industrial application of positioning and navigation,
                                                                                                                                                  perception and measurement, and intelligent control technologies. Our core technologies are widely applied in mature industries such
                                               Technological development                                       Establish compliance assess-
                        Technical stand-                                       May lead to compliance in-                                         as surveying and mapping and natural resources, as well as in emerging fields like smart cities, autonomous driving, and artificial in-
        Regulatory                             may face updates to stand-                                      ment processes and closely
                        ards and compli-                                       vestments or project adjust-                                       telligence. Currently, we have established four major application segments, including Agricultural Machinery Navigation and Robotics,
           risk                                ards or regulatory require-                                     monitor policies and regula-
                        ance                                                   ment needs                                                         Geospatial Information and Spatio-temporal Intelligence, Smart and Digital Construction, as well as Spatio-temporal Perception and Po-
                                               ments                                                           tions
                                                                                                                                                  sitioning Services to provide comprehensive products and solutions.
                                                                                                               Establish a multi-level talent
                                               The turnover of R&D talent
        Talent risk
                        Stability of the R&D
                                               may have a certain impact on
                                                                               May have a certain impact on    pipeline and improve incen-        R&D Team Building
                        talent team                                            R&D progress and efficiency     tive and development mecha-
                                               project progress                                                                                   We have built a high-caliber R&D team of 879 professionals, with doctoral and master's degree holders forming our core. Our profes-
                                                                                                               nisms
                                                                                                                                                  sional backgrounds cover multiple cutting-edge fields, including satellite navigation, computer science and technology, and mechanical
                                                                                                               Establish a project manage-
                                               There may be challenges in      May have a certain impact                                          engineering. With deep technological expertise and an innovative spirit, our team is internationally competitive in its respective fields,
      R&D manage-       R&D project man-                                                                       ment system, unify R&D pro-
                                               collaboration and manage-       on the efficiency of resource                                      ensuring our sustained competitive advantage in technological iteration and product development. In terms of talent cultivation, we im-
        ment risk       agement                                                                                cesses, and conduct regular
                                               ment                            allocation                                                         plement a special training program for distinguished engineers, pilot reforms in engineering doctoral and master's degree programs, and
                                                                                                               progress reviews
                                                                                                                                                  have established a multi-level talent development pipeline supported by our R&D talent development plan.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Technology Leadership
     Industry-Academia-Research Cooperation
                                                                                                                                                       Indicators and Targets                                                  Key Performance
     We collaborate closely with universities and research institutions, having established a postdoctoral research workstation and an aca-                                                                                   During the reporting period, our R&D expenditure
                                                                                                                                                 Through continuous R&D investment and technological innova-
     demician and expert workstation to build an integrated industry-academia-research platform that promotes the commercialization of ac-
     ademic achievements and technological innovation. We actively foster university-enterprise cooperation, establishing joint training pro-
                                                                                                                                                 tion, we constantly enhance our core technical capabilities and
                                                                                                                                                 product competitiveness, striving to maintain a leading domestic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              totaled about   RMB557.997 million                 ,
     grams with top domestic universities such as Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Tongji University, and Beijing Jiaotong University, and have
     enrolled several cohorts of engineering master's and doctoral students. We, along with the students and their academic supervisors,
                                                                                                                                                 position and approach advanced international standards in the                representing   15.08%        of operating revenue.
                                                                                                                                                 fields of high-precision navigation, intelligent equipment, and
     jointly select project topics before the students' internships. Students are co-supervised by university professors and corporate mentors
                                                                                                                                                 spatio-temporal information. Our R&D activities are geared
     to complete their projects, ensuring that their professional expertise and practical skills are highly aligned with our needs.
                                                                                                                                                 toward promoting the commercialization of scientific and tech-
                                                                                                                                                 nological achievements, broadening, and deepening the ap-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              We have   879      R&D personnel, representing
     In 2025, our university-enterprise cooperation was further deepened and solidified. We actively participated in the Shanghai Science
     and Technology Commission's Explorer Program, collaborating with universities such as Tongji University, Shanghai Jiao Tong Universi-       plication of our technologies, and advancing green design and                            38%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              approximately             of the total number of
     ty, East China Normal University, and Shanghai Ocean University to conduct basic research on common industry challenges, including          sustainable development—thereby providing solid support for                  employees.
     geological deformation monitoring, low-orbit integrated positioning, and perception in unstructured environments. In terms of commer-       our long-term business growth.
     cializing industry-academia-research achievements, we have utilized horizontal project commissioning to target key R&D areas such
     as high-precision inertial navigation algorithms and multi-source trustworthy PNT. This approach effectively reduces R&D costs while
     enabling the efficient industrialization of university technologies.                                                                               Honors Related to Innovative R&D
     Integration of International Resources
                                                                                                                                                          In February 2025, we won the First Prize of the China Railway Shanghai Group
                                                                                                                                                          Co., Ltd. Science and Technology Progress Award for the research on a defor-
     We are simultaneously advancing our international R&D layout by establishing an R&D center in the United Kingdom, which focuses
                                                                                                                                                          mation monitoring system for high-speed railway station canopy roofs based on
     on GNSS technology innovation. The center maintains close collaborations with top UK universities, dedicating its efforts to develop-
                                                                                                                                                          positioning technology
     ing efficient and innovative GNSS solutions to continuously enhance positioning accuracy and reliability. With data analysis at its core,
     our R&D work constantly optimizes positioning algorithms and technological applications, providing advanced and reliable support for
     high-precision positioning.
                                                                                                                                                          In April 2025, we won the First Prize of the Disaster Prevention Science and
                                                                                                                                                          Technology Award (Innovation and Application Award) for key technologies for
     Green Design Philosophy
                                                                                                                                                          rapid closure of large levee breaches and their application in the Tuanzhouyuan
                                                                                                                                                          emergency response
     We are committed to integrating a green design philosophy into
     our entire product lifecycle management, viewing it as a core
     consideration in R&D and innovation. During the design and
     production stages, we strictly select environmentally friendly
     raw materials that comply with RoHS standards to ensure all
     our products are non-hazardous, thereby minimizing negative                                                                                          In September 2025, our Shoujing Z8 Radar-Vision Fusion Multi-Point Displace-
     environmental impact from the source. Furthermore, we actively                                                                                       ment Monitoring Instrument won the "CIIF High-Tech Engineering Award".
     promote the deep integration of technological innovation and
     environmental standards. Several of our products have been
     certified by authoritative bodies and have received environmen-
     tal certificates, achieving a synergistic development of business
     performance and ecological protection.                                      China Environmental Labelling (Type II) Product Certification
                                                                                                                                                          In November 2025, a technological achievement of we were selected for the
                                                                                                                                                          nologies for Promotion
     Adherence to Technology Ethics
     We strictly adhere to tech ethics and ethical standards throughout the entire R&D lifecycle, committed to providing global users with
                                                                                                                                                          In December 2025, the projects "Key Technologies and Applications for the
     safe and reliable solutions for precise spatial information perception and navigation. Our core research currently focuses on robotics
                                                                                                                                                          National Geological Disaster Monitoring and Early Warning System" and "Key
     and autonomous driving, with a priority on industrial applications in closed or semi-closed operational scenarios. Leveraging artificial
                                                                                                                                                          Technologies for BDS/GNSS All-Frequency High-Precision Positioning and De-
     intelligence models, we conduct in-depth innovative research on autonomous driving algorithms and high-precision non-contact
                                                                                                                                                          velopment of Domestic Equipment", in which we participated, both received the
     measurement technologies, aiming to significantly enhance industry productivity through intelligent means. Throughout the technological
                                                                                                                                                          First Prize of the Natural Resources Science and Technology Progress Award
     iteration process, we consistently uphold the principle of "technology for good." Our current research scope is strictly confined to non-
     sensitive decision-making areas and does not involve ethical risks related to human safety decisions or highly sensitive human-computer
     interactions, ensuring a harmonious coexistence between technological development and human value systems.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Technology Leadership
     Intellectual Property Protection                                                                                                               Timely Incentives for the R&D Center
                                                                                                                                                    We have established a timely incentive program for our R&D Center. This program covers multiple dimensions, including quality re-
     We place great importance on intellectual property management, considering it a crucial                                                        wards, value-based demand rewards, knowledge contribution awards, and process optimization awards. We select and reward out-
     component of our innovation-driven strategy and core competitiveness. To safeguard our                                                         standing employees on a quarterly basis to motivate our R&D team to achieve continuous improvement.
     technological achievements, we have established a systematic intellectual property manage-
     ment system, which, combined with incentive mechanisms, training, and awareness activi-                                                                                                         R&D Center Timely Incentive Program
     ties, encourages our R&D team to innovate continuously and strengthens their awareness of
                                                                                                                                                       Quarterly star          Value-based          Quality timely           Experience/skill          Knowledge con-       Process optimiza-
     confidentiality. During the reporting period, we obtained certification for our Intellectual Prop-                                                                        demand reward        incentive                sharing                   tribution award      tion award
     erty Compliance Management System.
                                                                                                                Intellectual Property Compliance       Outstanding per-         Rewards for the     Significant achieve-      Effective sharing         Outstanding teams    Proposing and
                                                                                                                Management System Certification
                                                                                                                                                       formers are select-      top 3 employees     ments in quality &        through technology        or individuals in    implementing
             Key Honors                                                                                                                                ed each quarter          whose proposed      efficiency improve-       exchange meet-            the development      process improve-
                                                                                                                                                                                demands are ad-     ments                     ings, skills training,    of departmental      ments with signifi-
                                                                                                                                                                                opted               Proper application        etc.                      knowledge bases      cant results
        In October 2025, we won the 5th Shanghai Intellectual Property Innovation Award                                                                                                             of engineering
                                                                                                                                                                                                    tools/methods
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Consolidation of
                                                                                                                                                                                                    improvement out-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    comes
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Full participation
                                                                                                                                                    Intellectual Property Training and Awareness
                                                                                                  Shanghai Intellectual Property                    We regularly organize intellectual property training and awareness activities—including systematic training sessions, online quizzes, and
                                                                                                  Innovation Award (Creation)                       an IP Month campaign—to enhance all employees’ legal awareness and ability to protect innovative achievements.
             R&D Incentive System
     To stimulate the enthusiasm and creativity of our R&D personnel, we have developed a comprehensive, multi-level incentive matrix that
     covers everything from output results to process contributions. This system is designed to enhance our ability to attract and retain top-ti-
     er technology talent.
     Intellectual Property Incentives
     We have formulated the Intellectual Property Reward Management Measures to provide differentiated rewards for achievements such
     as software copyrights, invention patents, and academic papers. This initiative aims to stimulate the innovative drive of our R&D person-
     nel, ensure a continuous output of intellectual property, and promote technological innovation and our long-term development.
                                                General Principles of Intellectual Property Incentives
        We provide cash rewards            Intellectual property           At the end of each year,           If any employee misappropriates        Poster for the IP Month Campaign                             Intellectual Property Training
        to employees who actively          achievements serve as           we conduct an award eval-          a service invention for personal
        participate in intellectual        an important basis for          uation for the intellectual        gain, we will pursue legal action
                                                                                                                                                           Key Performance
        property applications and          technical title evalua-         property achievements of           against the responsible individu-
        achieve corresponding re-
        sults
                                           tions, job appointments,
                                           promotions, and other
                                                                           the year, recognizing and
                                                                           rewarding departments and
                                                                                                              al and seek economic compen-
                                                                                                              sation in accordance with the
                                                                                                                                                           During the reporting period, we conducted     3   intellectual property-related training sessions, covering approximately
                                           rewards                         individuals who have ex-
                                                                           celled in meeting IP targets
                                                                                                              losses incurred by us
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Technology Leadership
     Product Quality                                                                                                                                                                We regard quality as the lifeblood of the enterprise; it is the cornerstone of our value
                                                                                                                                                                                    proposition and brand image, as well as the foundation for building long-term and
                                                                                                                                                                                    important customer relationships and loyalty.
     We have always regarded quality as our lifeline and brand promise, committed to providing customers with stable, reliable, and
     high-performance products and services. Through a comprehensive governance system, a clear quality strategy, strict management                                                 We create high-quality products, center on the end-user experience, and build qual-
     mechanisms, and continuous employee training, we consistently optimize our quality control processes and management practices.                                                 ity in terms of results, processes, and business reputation across four dimensions:
     We promote full employee participation and continuous improvement, ensuring product quality from system to execution and thereby                                               systems, products, components, and processes.
     strengthening customer trust and corporate competitiveness.
                                                                                                                                                                                    We foster a quality culture that respects rules and processes, gets things right the
                                                                                                                                                                                    first time, and pursues continuous improvement.
            Governance                                                                                                                                                              We accurately convey customer requirements and expectations to partners and
                                                                                                                                                                                    manage them effectively, building high quality and sustainable development through-
     Guided by the philosophy of "Making CHC Navigation a Trustworthy Organiza-                                                                                                     out the value chain.
     tion and Its Products Synonymous with High Quality", we have established a                                                                     Quality Strategy
     comprehensive quality governance system. By formulating a series of policies,
                                                                                                                                                                                    We respect professionalism, advocate for craftsmanship, and build world-class ex-
     including the Nonconforming Product Control Procedure and the Product Pro-
                                                                                                                                                                                    pert teams in all fields.
     tection Control Specification, we have provided a solid institutional foundation
     for quality control. In terms of governance structure, the Quality Committee
     serves as the highest decision-making body, responsible for approving quality                                                                                                  Everyone pursues quality in their work, refusing to create, pass on, or accept work
     policies, setting objectives, reviewing major improvement projects, and deter-                                                                                                 outputs that do not meet requirements; no cover-ups, no shirking responsibility, no
     mining the classification and accountability for quality issues, ensuring that                                                                                                 falsification, and a commitment to fact-based decision-making and problem-solving.
     quality management decisions are both scientific and efficient. We strictly im-
     plement primary quality responsibility, designating business heads as the first
                                                                                                                                                                                    We implement managers' primary responsibility for quality, build a quality assurance
     persons responsible for quality, thereby driving a quality-first mindset among
                                                                                                                                                                                    system based on processes, and establish a comprehensive quality management
     all employees and creating a top-down closed loop of accountability. During        Quality-Related Management System Certification
                                                                                                                                                                                    system adaptable to future development.
     the reporting period, we obtained ISO 9001 Quality Management System cer-
     tification.
                                                                                                                                           In advancing our quality strategy, we have fully identified potential risks and development opportunities, addressing and managing them
            Strategy                                                                                                                       through systems, processes, and management mechanisms to support our sustained, high-quality development.
                                                                                                                                                                                              Identified product quality-related risks
     We adhere to the philosophy of "Making CHC Navigation a Trustworthy Organization and Its Products Synonymous with High Quality,"
     viewing quality as the cornerstone of our survival and the core reason customers choose us. We are committed to communicating cus-                                                                                              Potential financial
                                                                                                                                                   Risk type               Risk name                   Risk description                                       Response measures
     tomer quality requirements and expectations throughout the entire value chain, driving quality improvement across all personnel and                                                                                                  impac
     processes to ensure the high quality and sustainable development of our products and services.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Strict supplier manage-
                                                                                                                                                                                               Inconsistent product quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  May lead to increased     ment and evaluation;
                                                                                                                                                                       Supply chain quality    from suppliers or subcontrac-
                                                                                                                                                Operational risks                                                                 repair costs and affect   establish a full-life-cycle
                                                                                                                                                                       fluctuations            tors may affect final product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  customer satisfaction     quality control mecha-
                                                                                                                                                                                               quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            nism
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Regularly monitor chang-
                                                                                                                                                                                               National or industry quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            es in standards and
                                                                                                                                                                       Changes in regula-      standards may be updated,          May increase compli-
                                                                                                                                                Compliance risks                                                                                            regulations and promptly
                                                                                                                                                                       tions and standards     requiring adjustments to ex-       ance costs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            update internal systems
                                                                                                                                                                                               isting processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and processes
                                                                                                                                                                                               Discrepancies may exist in                                   Conduct regular training
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  May lead to an increase
                                                                                                                                                                       Inconsistent quality    how employees operate or                                     and assessments to
                                                                                                                                                 Execution risks                                                                  in the non-conformance
                                                                                                                                                                       awareness               managers execute standard                                    strengthen quality re-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  rate of products
                                                                                                                                                                                               processes                                                    sponsibility awareness
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Technology Leadership
                                                   Identified Product Quality-Related Opportunities                                                   Emergency Response Mechanism for Quality Issue
          Opportunity type          Opportunity name          Opportunity description          Potential benefits      Measures and practices
                                                                                                                                                      We have established a rapid response mechanism to address emergency quality issues, ensuring that customer needs are met prompt-
                                                                                                                                                      ly. Through standardized processes and optimized handling solutions, we can efficiently identify and manage potential quality anomalies,
                                                            Focus on areas such as                                     Increase R&D invest-
                                   High-value-added                                          Enhance product                                          reducing risk impacts and enhancing customer satisfaction and brand trust.
           Technological                                    high-precision navigation,                                 ment and strengthen
                                   product develop-                                          competitiveness and
            innovation                                      intelligent equipment, and                                 cross-departmental col-
                                   ment                                                      market share
                                                            green design                                               laborative innovation                                                           Our Urgent Issue Resolution Process
                                                                                                                       Improve the quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Communication &                         Communication & De-
                                                            High-quality products and        Increase customer         management system                                                            Decision-making                            cision-making
                                   Enhancement of
                                                                                                                                                        Step 1
           Brand building                                   services build customer          loyalty and repeat        and continuously op-
                                   quality reputation
                                                            trust and brand reputation       purchase rates            timize the customer                                            PM                               Department Manager                             PQA Leader
                                                                                                                       experience
                                                                                                                       Continuously optimize
                                                            Reduce quality manage-                                                                                                                                     Communication & De-
                                                                                             Improve operational       processes and assess-
            Management             Process standardi-       ment risks through institu-
                                                                                             efficiency and re-        ment mechanisms to               Step 2                  R&D Director
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          cision-making
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Quality Director
            optimization           zation                   tionalized and standardized
                                                                                             duce quality costs        promote full-staff partic-
                                                            processes
                                                                                                                       ipation
                                                                                                                       Establish joint labo-            Step 3                                                             PMT Leader
                                   Industry-academ-         Jointly develop new tech-        Accelerate technol-       ratories and research
            Cooperation
                                   ia-research collabo-     nologies with universities       ogy transfer and          workstations to promote
            opportunities
                                   ration                   and research institutions        industrial application    the implementation of
                                                                                                                       research outcomes
                                                                                                                                                      Enhancing Quality Awareness
             Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management                                                                                                 To promote risk prevention and continuous improvement, we conduct systematic quality training and cultural development activities—
                                                                                                                                                      including Quality Month campaigns, seminars, and on-site inspections—covering all aspects of design, production, and management.
                                                                                                                                                      Through these training and awareness initiatives, we have effectively enhanced the quality consciousness of all employees, empowering
     To effectively address potential product quality-related risks and seize development opportunities brought by quality management, we             them to proactively identify risks, comply with standards, and pursue continuous improvement in their daily work.
     have established a systematic risk and opportunity management mechanism, achieving comprehensive management through systems,
     processes, and cultural development.
                                                                                                                                                             Indicators and Targets
     Assessment and Management System
     Centered on enhancing quality leadership, we have built a stringent quality assessment and management system. We implement quality               We adhere to the quality objective of “Making CHC Navigation Synonymous with High Quality in the Geospatial Information and Survey-
     redline requirements to ensure full participation and continuous improvement. By clarifying quality management responsibilities, we have         ing Industry.” To fulfill this commitment, we ensure that our products consistently meet design specifications and customer requirements
     established a comprehensive assessment mechanism covering all segments to ensure that both products and processes meet high                      through rigorous quality control across all processes and stages. Toward this end, we continuously optimize our product quality manage-
     standards.                                                                                                                                       ment processes, implementing full life-cycle management of materials and stringent control over key production stages.
     "Primary Responsible Person" Assessment Mechanism                                                                                                       Key Performance
     To ensure that quality management responsibilities are fully implemented, we designate business heads as the "primary responsible                      During the reporting period, we successfully implemented     611     quality assurance plans, which significantly improved
     person for quality," directly linking quality outcomes to managerial performance. If product repair rates or customer satisfaction levels fail         product qualification rates, mitigated potential quality risks, and reinforced our commitment to high-quality development
     to meet targets due to inadequate management, accountability will be pursued in accordance with the system. This mechanism creates                     and continuous enhancement of customer satisfaction.
     a top-down closed-loop of responsibility, strengthening quality and risk prevention awareness among all employees.
                                                                                                                                                            During the reporting period, we conducted quality assessments covering   2   key quality indicators, both of which were met,
                                                                                                                                                            achieving a target completion rate of   100%      .
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                     Synergistic Collaboration
     Customer Rights and Interests
     We remain steadfastly customer-centered, leveraging the unique characteristics of the high-precision spatio-temporal information indus-
     try to deeply integrate customer needs with real-world application scenarios. By doing so, we are committed to delivering professional,
     precise spatio-temporal information solutions and services to global customers—continuously creating long-term value and driving
     meaningful outcomes across diverse industries.
            Governance
     We are committed to compliant operations as the foundation of our daily business and
     strive to enhance customer satisfaction. We strictly adhere to relevant laws and regula-
     tions, including the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consum-
     er Rights and Interests, and have established the CHC Navigation After-Sales Service
     Policy. This policy clearly defines the standards and procedures for after-sales service,
     ensuring the protection of customers’ legal rights—such as the “Three Guarantees”
     (repair, replacement, and return), technical support, and complaint handling—thereby
     fostering a transparent, trustworthy, and highly responsive service ecosystem.
     We have established an after-sales service management structure with clearly defined
     responsibilities and efficient cross-functional collaboration, forming a closed-loop man-
     agement system that integrates “coordination by functional departments + multi-level
     execution + full-process supervision.” At the service network level, we have set up
     service outlets covering all provinces across China and established strategic service
     centers in key overseas markets, creating a global service network characterized by
     “comprehensive domestic coverage + targeted international presence.” This ensures
     that customers—wherever they are located—receive timely, professional, and reliable                Service Certification
     service support.
                                               After-Sales Service Policy, Goal, and Corporate Spirit
                                                                  Service Policy
                                                 Quality First, Integrity Always, Service Above All
                    Service Objectives                                                                    Corporate Spirit
        Prompt Response, Professional                                                                     Customer-centered, Practical, and
     Service, Comprehensive Solutions,                                                                    Enterprising
                 Customer Satisfaction
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Synergistic Collaboration
            Strategy                                                                                                                                         Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management
                                                                                                                                                    By ensuring accessible complaint channels, conducting satisfaction surveys, and standardizing investigation procedures, we effectively
     We adhere to the after-sales service policy of “Quality First, Integrity Always, Service Above All” and embody the corporate spirit of being   manage operational risks arising from service deviations and mismatched demands. We also precisely capture development opportu-
     “Customer-centered, Practical, and Enterprising” to fully protect customer rights and interests from harm. To continuously enhance cus-        nities from potential customer needs. While safeguarding customers' legitimate rights and enhancing their service experience, this ap-
     tomer service quality and safeguard customer rights, we have identified risks at a strategic level that could impact customer experience       proach provides precise guidance for our product iteration and service upgrades.
     and service effectiveness, while also capturing potential opportunities for improvement and development.
                                                                                                                                                    Customers’ After-Sales Service Rights
                                                                      List of Risks
                                                                                                                                                    To ensure the quality of customer service, we have established a comprehensive after-sales service process, which is mainly divided into three
                                                                         Potential financial
        Risk type        Risk name            Risk description                                                Response measures                     key stages: request intake, professional handling, and service closure. Through the synergistic linkage of three major data modules—customer
                                                                              impact
                                                                                                                                                    profiles, work order data, and a case library—we have built a highly efficient service system to comprehensively enhance customer satisfaction
                                                                                                 Establish a closed-loop process of “Acceptance–
                       Risk of          Untimely handling of cus-                                                                                   with their after-sales service experience.
                                                                                                 Verification–Resolution–Improvement” and im-
                       customer         tomer complaints or ser-        May affect customer
        Customer                                                                                 plement accountability and service improvement                                                                 After-Sales Service Process Flowchart
                       complaints       vice responses may affect       satisfaction and ser-
       service risks                                                                             measures; regularly analyze complaint hotspots
                       and response     customer experience and         vice efficiency                                                                                        Acceptance                                                 Resolution                                        Close
                                                                                                 to optimize service processes and product fea-
                       delays           satisfaction
                                                                                                 tures                                                             400              Create      Service
                                                                                                                                                                 hotline             work       authenti-                  R&D lifecycle management team (Tier 3)
                       Risk of          Failure to promptly identi-                                                                                              inquiry            order        cation
                                                                        May affect service       Promptly identify potential customer needs                                                                                    Technical support expert (Tier 2)                   Service team leader
                       inadequately     fy new customer needs or
      Needs identi-                                                     alignment and the        through annual satisfaction surveys, regular                    WeChat official
                       capturing        market changes may lead                                                                                                                                                               Technical service engineer (Tier 1)
       fication risk                                                    utilization of custom-   follow-up visits, and data analysis to provide                    account                      Issue level
                       customer         to delays in product and                                                                                                                                 definition
                                                                        er feedback              data support for product iteration                                                                                                Technological upgrade
                       needs            service iteration                                                                                                        Official website
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Cus-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              tomer       Fol-
                                                                                                                                                                  online inquiry                                                                                                               Review Close
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              evalu-    low-up
                       Risk of          Lack of operation training                                                                                                                                                           Tech-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Fault
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Imple-    Cus-
                                                                        May lead to delays       Provide online/offline technical training during                                                                 Accept      nical                De-      ment    tomer      ation
                       insufficient     for customers in equip-                                                                                                   Corporate                     Dispatch
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   order     verifi-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       diag-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  velop     solu-   confir-
         Technical                                                      in problem resolu-       the delivery phase and within the warranty pe-     Cus-                                                                               nosis                                                                     Cus-
                       customer         ment use may affect the                                                                                                  WeChat inquiry                                              cation                          tion   mation
       training risk                                                                                                                                tom-                                                                                                                                                         tom-
                                                                        tion during the ser-     riod, update operation guides, and establish a
                       operation        stable operation of the                                                                                      ers                                                                                                  Maintenance                                             ers
                                                                        vice process             case library and knowledge base for support                      System self-                                       Customer confirmation                                       Technical service engineer
                       training         equipment                                                                                                                   check                                                                                  engineer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Spare parts requisition,             Warehouse
                                                                                                                                                                   Employee                                           return, and write-off                keeper
                                                                                                                                                                    channel
                                                                 List of Opportunities                                                                                                                                 Third-party handling                Third-party
                                                                                                                                                                       Technical service engineer                                                         Field service
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           On-site service
       Opportunity        Opportunity                                                                                                                                                                                                                       engineer
                                               Opportunity description            Potential benefits                Potential benefits
          type              name
                                                                                                                                                                                       Record, analyze,
                                                                                                                                                              Voice channel                                     Improvement               Close
                                        Enhance customer experience                                      Improve the after-sales service process,                                         feedback
        Customer       Customer satis-                                   Can promote customer
                                        through an efficient after-sales                                 establish a work order data and case                                                                                    Customer profile
       experience      faction enhance-                                  satisfaction and partner-
                                        service system and continuous                                    library, and continuously optimize the
      enhancement      ment opportunity                                  ship loyalty                                                                                                                                            Work order data
                                        training                                                         customer experience
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Case library
                                         Customer feedback and com-                           Regularly analyze complaint data and
                       Opportunities for                               Contributes to product
      Product itera-                     plaint data can provide guid-                        follow-up information to formulate prod-
                       product upgrade                                 and service improve-
          tion                           ance for product optimization                        uct improvement and service optimiza-
                       and optimization                                ment                                                                                    Acceptance Stage                                               Resolution Stage                                               Closing Stage
                                         and service upgrades                                 tion plans
                                                                                                                                                           Customers report issues                        Technical service engineers attempt to resolve the                           The issue is closed, which
                                      Customer satisfaction data and                                     Establish customer profiles and a data            through various channels                       customer's issue through four steps: technical ver-                          includes evaluation, fol-
                       Data-supported
                                      work order data can support Supports operational                   analysis system to support scientific             Technical service engi-                        ification, fault localization, solution development,                         low-up, review, and clo-
       Data-driven     management op-
                                      quantitative management and efficiency improvement                 decision-making and process optimiza-             neers create a work order                      and solution implementation, then submit it for cus-                         sure
                       portunities
                                      decision-making optimization                                       tion                                              based on the customer's                        tomer confirmation                                                           Confirm whether the cus-
                                                                                                                                                           issue, authenticate the                        If the technical service engineer cannot resolve the                         tomer is satisfied with the
                                                                                             Establish national and overseas ser-                          problem, and define its                        issue, a technical escalation process is initiated to                        resolution
                       Opportunities for High-quality customer service Can enhance corporate
        Brand and                                                                            vice outlets to ensure service timeli-                        severity level                                 involve technical experts and R&D for a collabo-
                       brand and market and responsiveness can en- reputation and market
         market                                                                              ness and standardization, and to show-                                                                       rative solution.If on-site service is required, a field
                       expansion         hance our market recognition  recognition
                                                                                             case professional capabilities                                                                               service engineer is dispatched
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Synergistic Collaboration
     We ensure the protection of customer after-sales rights and interests by strictly adhering to all specifications of our after-sales service     Customer Satisfaction Management
     system. All customers who purchase our products are legally entitled to the “Three Guarantees” (repair, replacement, and return) for
     products. If a product exhibits quality issues, customers may apply for a return, replacement, or repair service within the specified period.
     We have a professional after-sales service team dedicated to ensuring that all customer requests receive timely and effective responses         To accurately capture customer needs, we have established a comprehensive customer satisfaction survey system. Since 2020, we
     and resolutions. In addition, customers are entitled to comprehensive technical training: during product delivery, we provide one-time          have commissioned a professionally qualified third-party organization to conduct annual satisfaction surveys for six consecutive years,
     free online or on-site technical training for personnel designated in the contract, helping them quickly become familiar with instrument        ensuring the objectivity and authority of the data from a neutral perspective. This is supplemented by a year-round regular follow-up
     functions and master key operational procedures. Throughout the warranty period, customers may also participate in complimentary                mechanism, including follow-ups after 400 hotline complaints and periodic visits by product line business personnel, to comprehensively
     online technical training sessions to reinforce and enhance their operational skills—ensuring the long-term, stable, and efficient perfor-      track changes in customer perceptions during product use and service experiences. By collecting customer opinions and feedback, we
     mance of their equipment.                                                                                                                       conduct in-depth analysis of the core factors affecting customer satisfaction, providing solid data support for product iteration and ser-
                                                                                                                                                     vice upgrades.
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Letters of Appreciation from Customers
                                                        Customer "Three Guarantees" Rights
         Seven-day free             Within 7 calendar days from the start of the warranty period, if the main unit of the product experiences a                         May 23, 2025                               June 6, 2025                           August 12, 2025
     return, replacement,           non-human-induced performance failure, customers may choose to have it repaired, replaced with a prod-
            and repair
                                    uct of the same model, or arrange for a return after verification by our technical personnel.
                                                                                                                                                               Nanning Emergency Manage-                Zhengzhou Flood and Drought               Baoding Hydrological Survey
                                                                                                                                                               ment Bureau "Emergency Mis-              Control Headquarters Office               and Research Center of Hebei
                                                                                                                                                               sion · 2025" -- Typhoon Preven-          "Emergency Mission - 2025"                Province, Baoding Hydrological
                                    Within 15 calendar days from the start of the warranty period, if the product experiences any of the follow-               tion and Response Drill                  Henan Flood Control Emergency             Emergency Monitoring Work
                                    ing issues, customers may choose to replace it with a product of the same model and specifications:                                                                 Comprehensive Drill
        Fifteen-day free            ① The main unit of the product experiences a non-human-induced performance failure;
                                    ② The product is found to be damaged during transportation, and proof of damage from the shipping
        replacement and             company can be provided;
              repair                ③ The product is found to have significant discrepancies in one or more important aspects from its origi-
                                    nal description.
              Repair
                                    During the warranty period, if the main unit of the product experiences a non-human-induced performance
                                    failure, customers are entitled to free repair services.
                                                                                                                                                            Indicators and Targets
                                                                                                                                                     We adhere to the principle of "Quantitative Management and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Customer Satisfaction Survey Objectives
                                                                                                                                                     Continuous Improvement," setting clear and measurable indica-
     Customer Complaint Channels                                                                                                                     tors and development goals around customer satisfaction and
                                                                                                                                                     after-sales service response efficiency to ensure that service
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   A comprehensive assessment of our product ca-
                                                                                                                                                     optimization is directional, standardized, and effective.
     We have established a dedicated service hotline, 400-                                                                                                                                                                         pabilities, quality levels, technical services, and af-
     concerns are quickly directed to the appropriate point                                                                                                 Key Performance
     of contact. For each complaint, a management process
     of "Acceptance-Verification-Resolution-Improvement" is                                                                                               During the reporting period, our overall customer                        Improve product quality control and management,
     established to ensure proper responses. The responsible
     parties are held accountable in strict accordance with                                                                                               satisfaction rate was   76.5%         , an increase of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   enhance customer perception, and elevate corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   image
     our regulations. Additionally, complaint data serves as a
     crucial basis for service optimization. We regularly ana-                                                                                            1.6%         compared to 2024, marking the fifth con-
     lyze complaint hotspots and common issues to formulate                                                                                               secutive year of improvement. Customer satisfaction
     targeted measures for process improvement and product
     optimization, fostering a virtuous cycle of "improvement
                                                                                                                                                          was rated"Good", while loyalty and NPS remained
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Evaluate employee performance
     through complaints," continuously reducing service risks,                                                                                            at an "Excellent" level.
     and strengthening customer trust.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Synergistic Collaboration
     Supply Chain Security
     We attach great importance to standardized supply chain management and risk control. By establishing a supplier access and evalua-                                                                             List of Risks
     tion mechanism, strengthening process supervision and collaborative management, we promote the stable operation and sustainable
     development of the supply chain.                                                                                                                                                                                               Potential financial im-
                                                                                                                                                      Risk type           Risk name                Risk description                                                    Response measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             pact
                                                                                                                                                                       Inadequate            Discrepancies in the compli-                                           Strengthen supplier access,
            Governance                                                                                                                             Supplier compli-
                                                                                                                                                                       supplier qual-        ance or management of core        May increase operational             regular reviews, and training
                                                                                                                                                                       ifications or         suppliers may limit cooper-       management costs or cause            to ensure suppliers continu-
                                                                                                                                                      ance risk
                                                                                                                                                                       operational           ation efficiency or service       supply delays                        ously meet Company stan-
                                                                                                                                                                       management            consistency                                                            dards
     We have established a comprehensive supplier access and exit system based on the Supplier Management System. During the access
     process, the compliance qualifications, management system, and manufacturing capabilities of suppliers are evaluated to ensure the
                                                                                                                                                                                             Non-standard information                                               Sign unified confidentiality
     compliance and quality of the supplier team.                                                                                                                      Inadequate
                                                                                                                                                                                             management by suppliers                                                and transparent procurement
                                                                                                                                                     Information       supplier data or                                        Potential contract disputes or
                                                                                                                                                                                             during cooperation may                                                 agreements to strengthen
                                                                                                                                                     security risk     contract man-                                           information disclosure risks
                                                           Supplier Access Management                                                                                                        affect data security and con-                                          information management
                                                                                                                                                                       agement
                                                                                                                                                                                             tract execution                                                        standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Conduct regular technical
                                                                                                                                                                       Inconsistent          Differences in technical or
                                                                                                                                                     Supply chain                                                                                                   certification, training, and
                                                                                                                                                                       supplier skills or    quality levels may affect         May affect product quality or
                                                                                                                                                     collaboration                                                                                                  quality monitoring, and
                                                                                                                                                                       quality stan-         overall supply chain collabo-     service levels
                                                                                                                                                          risk                                                                                                      establish feedback and im-
           Development               Process capabili-           Delivery capabili-            Quality assur-             Service & flexibili-                         dards                 ration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    provement mechanisms
            capability                     ties                          ty                       ance                            ty
       Possesses project        Core processes cannot be Guarantee on-time deliv-           Has a sound quality           Timely Response
      development capabil-             outsourced               ery rate                       architecture
             ities
                                Mastering advanced indus-       Adaptable to small        Has a complete quality
                                                               batches and multiple
                                      try processes                                              system                                                                                                         List of Opportunities
                                                                     varieties
                                                                                                                                                     Opportunity         Opportunity                                                                                     Measures and prac-
            Strategy                                                                                                                                    type               name
                                                                                                                                                                                                Opportunity description                 Potential benefits
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               tices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Provide regular training and
                                                                                                                                                                       Supplier capabil-     Improve supplier technical and     Improve supply chain collab-
     We improve supplier capabilities and optimize processes by enhancing our supplier access, training, and performance management                Improved supply                                                                                                    technical guidance, and
                                                                                                                                                                       ity enhancement       management levels through          oration, and enhance delivery
                                                                                                                                                    chain efficiency                                                                                                  establish assessment and
     mechanisms, thereby achieving supply chain stability and efficient collaboration while ensuring fair cooperation and compliant opera-                             opportunity           training and capacity building     timeliness and product quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      incentive mechanisms
     tions. To further ensure supply chain stability and compliant operations, we have identified risks at the strategic level that could affect
     supply chain management, while also capturing potential opportunities for improvement and collaborative development. The following
     table outlines the main risks and opportunities, along with corresponding response measures and potential benefits, to support the con-
     tinuous optimization of the supply chain management system.                                                                                                                                                                                                      Implement an information
                                                                                                                                                     Supply chain      Supply chain col- Enhance overall supply chain      Reduce operating costs and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      management platform to
                                                                                                                                                    innovation and     laboration optimi- efficiency through information   improve supply chain respon-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      achieve end-to-end supply
                                                                                                                                                     collaboration     zation opportunity sharing and process optimization siveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      chain visibility
                                                                                                                                                                       Transparent           Fair procurement and compli-                                             Sign transparent procure-
                                                                                                                                                     Sustainability                                                             Enhance our brand image and
                                                                                                                                                                       procurement and       ance management enhance                                                  ment agreements, and
                                                                                                                                                    and compliance                                                              increase supplier trust and will-
                                                                                                                                                                       social responsibil-   corporate social responsibility                                          strengthen anti-corruption
                                                                                                                                                      opportunity                                                               ingness to cooperate
                                                                                                                                                                       ity opportunity       performance                                                              and contract management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Establish payment systems
                                                                                                                                                                     Opportunity to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and regulatory processes
                                                                                                                                                     Opportunity to  support the devel-                                    Build a stable supply chain
                                                                                                                                                                                        Pay accounts payable on sched-                                                to ensure the protection of
                                                                                                                                                   support micro and opment of small                                       ecosystem and enhance supply
                                                                                                                                                                                        ule and provide fair opportunities                                            the rights and interests of
                                                                                                                                                   small enterprises and medium-sized                                      chain resilience
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      small and medium-sized
                                                                                                                                                                     enterprises
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      enterprises
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Synergistic Collaboration
            Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management                                                                                                Industry Co-development
     Supplier Capacity Building                                                                                                                     We have always adhered to the concept of openness and win-win cooperation, actively fulfilling the social responsibility of a leading en-
                                                                                                                                                    terprise through technology sharing, industry exchanges, and educational support, and are committed to building a collaborative devel-
     We regularly conduct specialized training for core suppliers on technical certification, quality control, and compliance operations. The       opment ecosystem for the global geographic information industry.
     training covers key content such as technical practice and the application of quality management systems. Through a combination of
     theoretical explanation and practical exercises, we help suppliers solidify their skills and optimize their production processes. At the
     same time, we have established a training effectiveness evaluation and feedback mechanism to promote technical collaboration and ca-                  Expanding Global Technological Horizons
     pability building between the supply and demand sides, achieving co-creation of supply chain value.
                                                                                                                                                    Through deep global engagement, we showcase China’s high-precision technology solutions to the world. We actively participate
     Transparent Procurement
                                                                                                                                                    in international exhibitions, engaging with global peers to discuss cutting-edge trends in surveying, agriculture, and digital con-
                                                                                                                                                    struction. These global showcases and exchanges have not only enhanced our brand visibility but also significantly strengthened
     We implement a transparent procurement mechanism, requiring partners to sign the Transparent Procurement Agreement and the Con-                the international influence of high-precision positioning technology in the geospatial sector.
     fidentiality Agreement. We regulate procurement behavior and prevent integrity risks through standardized bidding processes and an
     anti-corruption supervision system. Adhering to the principles of fairness and impartiality, we treat all partners equally, especially SMEs,
     strictly abide by contractual agreements, promptly settle accounts payable, and eliminate overdue payments. This provides SMEs with                         Case Study: Showcasing Value-Chain Achievements at Professional Exhibitions
     fair competitive opportunities, reduces supply chain cooperation risks, expands high-quality cooperative resources, and achieves sus-
     tainable supply chain development.
                                                                                                                                                         In 2025, CHC Navigation, as a core enterprise repre-
                                                                                                                                                         senting the low-altitude industry chain, showcased its
                                                                                                                                                         products at the International Low-Altitude Economy
            Indicators and Targets                                                                                                                       Expo. In the Qingpu exhibition area, we highlighted
                                                                                                                                                         our terminal equipment and intelligent manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                         achievements. This participation effectively enhanced
                                                                                                                                                         our brand awareness and industry influence in the
     We set quantitative indicators and development goals around the core aspects of supplier management to continuously improve                         low-altitude economy sector, demonstrated our tech-
                                                                                                                                                         nological capabilities and integrated product solutions,
     the efficiency of supply chain management and ensure the stable operation and sustainable development of the supply chain.
                                                                                                                                                         and laid a solid foundation for future market expansion
                                                                                                                                                         and strategic collaboration.                                    Promotional Image for the International Low-Altitude
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Economy Expo
                                                                                                                                                                 Case Study: Debuting at INTERGEO 2025, Launching a Next-Generation Flagship Product
          Achieve 100% signing rate of transparent procurement agreements, with no ma-
          jor cases of commercial bribery or unfair competition
                                                                                                                      Achieved                           In October 2025, we showcased our comprehensive intelligent equipment for "sky, ground, water, and engineering" scenari-
          Accounts payable to SMEs were settled in a timely manner, with no overdue pay-                                                                 os at INTERGEO 2025 in Frankfurt, Germany. We presented our newly released Wujie Zhenwei RTK, the new 3D cloud ser-
          ment incidents                                                                                                                                 vice platform CoCloud, and the Global Satellite-Ground Integrated Augmentation Service platform PointX at the exhibition.
                                                                                                                                                         Through interactive experiences, we attracted numerous international visitors who stopped by to exchange ideas and try
                                                                                                                                                         out our products. The measurement accuracy and reliability of our equipment received widespread recognition, successfully
                                                                                                                                                         demonstrating our technological innovation capabilities and high-end product competitiveness to the global market, and sig-
                                                                                                                                                         nificantly enhancing our brand influence in the international professional field.
            Key Performance
           During the reporting period, we established or maintained stable and mutually beneficial cooperative relationships with
           more than   600      suppliers, adding more than   40    new suppliers.
                                                                                                                                                           INTERGEO 2025
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Synergistic Collaboration
                                                                                                                                              Building Consensus on Industry Innovation
     During the reporting period, we actively participated in major industry events across numerous countries and regions worldwide,
     deepening international technical exchanges:
          April 2025: Bauma 2025, Germany
                                                                                                                                       We adhere to an open technology platform, actively host high-level exchange activities organized by industry associations, and
                                                                                                                                       participate in emergency rescue and disaster relief efforts, contributing to the development of industry standards and the pro-
                                                                                                                                       tection of public safety. Through close collaboration with industry associations and research institutions, we share our practical
                                                                                                                                       experience in building digital infrastructure to help foster industry consensus. At the same time, we respond swiftly in the face of
                                                                                                                                       extreme disasters, providing critical data support through our specialized equipment.
                                                                                                                                                   Case Study: China Association for Geospatial Industry and Sciences’ Real-Scene 3D City
                                                                                                                                                               Working Committee Organizes Member Units to Visit Shanghai
                                                                                                                                            In April 2025, the Real-Scene 3D City Working Committee of the China Association for Geospatial Industry and Sciences
                                                                                                                                            organized a visit for several member units to CHC Navigation. Experts from authoritative organizations, including the Shang-
                                                                                                                                            hai Surveying and Mapping Institute and the Qingdao Surveying and Mapping Institute, gathered at the CHC Navigation
                                                                                                                                            Smart Industry Base. The representatives toured our exhibition hall, gaining a detailed understanding of the development
          April 2025: FIG Working Week 2025, Australia                                                                                      journey of domestically produced high-precision positioning equipment, from summiting Mount Everest to empowering re-
                                                                                                                                            al-scene 3D construction. Through discussions and exchanges, the parties explored collaborative and innovative paths for
                                                                                                                                            integrating high-precision positioning technology with real-scene 3D data. The aim is to provide more accurate, reliable, and
                                                                                                                                            user-friendly geospatial information technology and services for the digital transformation of megacities through technologi-
                                                                                                                                            cal optimization and iteration.
          June 2025: CSPI-EXPO 2025, Japan
                                                                                                                                              On-site Visit
                                                                                                                                              Deepening the Industry-Education Integration Ecosystem
                                                                                                                                       We recognize that talent is the driving force behind industry progress and are committed to cultivating future leaders for the
                                                                                                                                       global surveying, mapping, and engineering fields through university–enterprise collaboration, equipment donations, and visiting
                                                                                                                                       scholar programs. We actively support the digital transformation of higher and vocational education, bridging the gap between
                                                                                                                                       classroom instruction and real-world practice through diverse hands-on projects. In doing so, we aim to build a strong pipeline of
          November 2025: AGRITECHNICA 2025, Germany                                                                                    high-quality technical talent to ensure the sustainable development of our industry.
                                                                                                                                                                                     Top Students from the Surveying Competition
                                                                                                                                        International Students from Beihang                                                         Academic Exchange with Imperial College
                                                                                                                                                                                     at the National University of Mongolia Visit
                                                                                                                                        University Visit CHC Navigation                                                             London
                                                                                                                                                                                     CHC Navigation for a Study Tour
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     People-Oriented
     Talent Attraction
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Performance Management Measures
     Adhering to a “talent-first” philosophy, we have developed the CHC Navigation Employee Handbook to govern the full employee lifecycle—                                        Implement quarterly and annual PBC assessments and management, with all employees conducting
     from recruitment and employment to the termination of labor contracts—in strict compliance with key Chinese laws and regulations, includ-                                     performance reviews.
     ing the Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Contract Law of the People’s Republic of China, and the Social Insurance Law
                                                                                                                                                      Performance                  Adopt a top-down approach to break down our overall strategic goals, reinforcing the principle of goal
     of the People’s Republic of China. Through a transparent and standardized recruitment system, we actively prevent fraud and eliminate                                         alignment.
                                                                                                                                                      Goal Setting
     discrimination, ensuring fairness and equal opportunity in hiring. We also uphold rigorous corporate social responsibility (CSR) standards
     across our operations, explicitly prohibiting child labor in any form and firmly opposing forced labor, thereby safeguarding the rights of mi-                                Integrate job functions, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), key events, team and individual development
                                                                                                                                                                                   goals, and values and behaviors to reinforce the principle of performance improvement orientation.
     nors and upholding the lawful labor rights of all employees. We are committed to providing a fair, competitive, and inclusive employment
     platform for talent from diverse backgrounds and educational levels—including bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degree holders, as well
     as international and returning overseas professionals—fostering an open, respectful, and empowering workplace culture.
                                                                                                                                                                                   Encourage regular communication between supervisors and subordinates, track subordinates' goal
            Key Performance                                                                                                                                                        achievement, and provide timely coaching and support for work-related issues.
            As of the end of the reporting period, we had a total of    2,333          employees located across China and overseas.
                                                                                                                                                       Performance
                                                                                                                                                      Implementation
                                                                                                                                                                                   Encourage managers to conduct regular formal interviews with employees and record key points in
                                                                                                                                                                                   the OA system to support employee growth.
                                                                                                                                                       and Coaching
            Among them,   64%         held bachelor's degrees, and     27%        held master's or doctoral degrees.                                                               Managers must provide performance coaching to new hires, promoted employees, or those in the
                                                                                                                                                                                   initial phase of inter-departmental transfers to help them adapt to the new environment and improve
                                                                                                                                                                                   work performance.
            During the reporting period, more than   60     individuals obtained local household registration through various talent poli-
            cies. As of the end of the reporting period, the cumulative number of employees who have obtained local household regis-
            tration exceeded   300    .
                                                                                                                                                       Performance
                                                                                                                                                                                   Adhere to the principles of objectivity and fairness, conducting regular performance evaluations based
                                                                                                                                                                                   on multiple dimensions such as annual performance achievement and capability demonstration.
                                                                                                                                                      Evaluation and
                                                                                                                                                        Feedback                   The performance evaluation process includes an appeal mechanism, allowing employees to file an
                                                Regulations Related to Recruitment and Employment
                                                                                                                                                                                   appeal if they have questions about their results, fully protecting employee rights.
                                                                        Recruitment
                                                                         principles
                                                      Personnel file                       Conditions                                                                              Performance assessment results serve as an important reference for year-end bonuses, perfor-
                                                        and social
                                                                                           for non-re-                                                Application and              mance-based pay, timely incentives, special incentives, salary adjustments, awards, promotions,
                                                     insurance man-
                                                         agement                            cruitment                                                  Improvement                 job transfers, capability development, and dismissals.
                                                                                                                                                      of Assessment
                                                                                                                                                          Results                  Simultaneously, based on their performance evaluation results, employees are provided with sug-
                                                                                                                                                                                   gestions for improvement to support their growth and development.
                                                                                                  Recruitment
                                              Job content
                                                                                                  procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Performance Management Measures
                                                                                                 Onboarding
                                                 Employment                                       of hired
                                                  conditions
                                                                                                 candidates
                                                                                                                                                         Goal setting                                                                         Performance execution and coaching
                                                                Probation
                                                               and conver-      Signing of la-
                                                                                bor contracts                                                            Departmental goal breakdown                                                           PBC refresh         Routine coaching
                                                               sion to full-
                                                                  time                                                                                                                                                                    Key event record          Mid-term review
                                                                                                                                                         Individual goal setting
                                                                                                                                                         Communicate and sign PBC
            Remuneration Management System
     We adhere to the management principle of "valuing dedicated contributors" and determine remuneration based on a comprehensive                       Performance feedback                                                                                Performance appraisal
     assessment of employee capabilities, job value, work performance, and conduct, with the CHC Navigation Performance Management
                                                                                                                                                         Feedback interview                                                         Collective review    Employee self-assessment
     Measures as our core. We implement comprehensive performance management through multi-cycle assessments (annual, semi-annual,
     and quarterly) to ensure that remuneration is distributed scientifically and reasonably. At the same time, we have established a diversified        Performance complaint                                                 Result announcement        Direct manager evaluation
     incentive system. Since our listing, we have actively implemented equity incentive plans and concurrently promoted measures such as
                                                                                                                                                         Result application
     intellectual property incentives and timely incentives for the R&D Center. Differentiated rewards are given for innovative achievements like
     software copyrights and invention patents, fully motivating employees and achieving mutual growth for individuals and us.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         People-Oriented
                                                                                                                                                   Talent Development
                                                                                                                                                   We consider talent development as the core support for our sustainable development. By improving preferential policies for high-tech tal-
     To consolidate the stability of our management and core technical team and continuously stimulate team effectiveness, we have for-            ent, conducting regular performance surveys, and deepening university-enterprise cooperation to attract and develop talent, as well as
     mulated a long-term incentive program for senior executives and core personnel. Since our listing, we have continuously implemented           building a diversified employee training system, we provide comprehensive support for talent acquisition, cultivation, and development.
     equity incentive plans to align the interests of our senior executives and core personnel with those of our shareholders, motivating the      We continuously build a high-quality, professional, and innovative talent team, providing solid human resources and intellectual support
     management and core employees to strive together for our long-term and healthy development.                                                   for our long-term, stable growth.
                                                                                                                                                          Governance
            Key Performance
                                                                                                                                                   We have established and improved a preferential treatment governance system for high-level talent, providing special benefits such as
           During the reporting period, we launched     three new equity incentive plans:                                                          household registration support, housing subsidies, and research funding support for high-tech professionals, including PhDs and indus-
                                                                                                                                                   try-leading experts. We also offer application channels for talent programs like the "Oriental Talents Program" and the "Qingfeng Pro-
                                                                                                                                                   gram." Through clear policy provisions and standardized implementation procedures, we safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of
                                                                                                                                                   high-tech talent, fostering an institutional environment that respects talent and encourages innovation.
           The 2025 Phase I Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (covering         24    people), the 2025 Phase II Restricted Stock Incentive
           Plan (covering   12    people), and the 2025 Phase III Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (covering    1,074       people).                       Strategy
                                                                                                                                                   Focusing on precise talent matching and long-term supply, we strengthen our talent development strategy through regularized perfor-
                                                                                                                                                   mance management, university-enterprise cooperation, and a diversified training system, providing solid talent support for our continu-
           In 2025, we processed the vesting of several equity incentive plans for our employees, including the third vesting of the ini-          ous innovation and sustainability. To ensure the effective implementation of our talent development strategy and promote the continuous
                                                                                                                                                   improvement of employee capabilities, we have identified and reviewed potential risks and opportunities that may arise in the talent de-
           tial grant of the 2021 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (covering    549       people), the second vesting (second batch) of the         velopment process:
           initial grant of the 2021 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (covering  1     person), the second vesting of the reserved grant of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     List of Risks
           the 2021 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (covering     104      people), the third vesting of the 2022 Restricted Stock Incentive
                                                                                                                                                       Risk type          Risk name             Risk description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Potential financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Response measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     impact
           Plan (covering   1   person), the first vesting of the initial grant of the 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (covering   801                                                                                                                Establish incentive and retention
                                                                                                                                                                        Turnover of         Loss of high-end techni-
           people), and the first vesting of the reserved grant of the 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (covering         95        people).
                                                                                                                                                    Talent attrition
                                                                                                                                                    risk
                                                                                                                                                                        talent in key
                                                                                                                                                                        positions
                                                                                                                                                                                            cal and managerial talent
                                                                                                                                                                                            may affect team stability
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Labor costs may increase
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           mechanisms, strengthen career
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           development planning, and opti-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           mize talent policies
           Since our listing, we have launched a total of   nine equity incentive plans, and the stock has been granted to     3,833
           person-times.                                                                                                                                                Difficulty in                                                                      Expand university-enterprise coop-
                                                                                                                                                    Recruitment                             Difficulty in recruiting for   Recruitment cycles may be
                                                                                                                                                                        attracting high-                                                                   eration channels and optimize
                                                                                                                                                    risks                                   core technical positions       extended
                                                                                                                                                                        tech talent                                                                        recruitment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                List of Opportunities
                                                                                                                                                      Opportunity         Opportunity              Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Potential benefits             Measures and practices
                                                                                                                                                         type               name                   description
                                                                                                                                                   Training and ca-     Opportunities for   Employees enhance job                                        Formulate training plans, combining
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Enhance productivity and
                                                                                                                                                   pability enhance-    employee skill      skills and comprehensive                                     online and offline training with hands-on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       innovation capabilities
                                                                                                                                                   ment                 development         abilities through training                                   exercises
                                                                                                                                                                                            Jointly cultivate targeted
                                                                                                                                                                     Opportunities for                                     Provide a long-term supply
                                                                                                                                                   University-Enter-                        talent with universities                                     Carry out joint research, internships,
                                                                                                                                                                     high-end talent                                       of high-quality talent that
                                                                                                                                                   prise Cooperation                        to optimize the talent                                       and targeted cultivation programs
                                                                                                                                                                     cultivation                                           meets corporate needs
                                                                                                                                                                                            reserve
                                                                                                                                                                        Incentive opportu- Implement preferential                                        Improve talent policies, welfare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Enhance talent attraction
                                                                                                                                                   Incentive policies   nities for high-end policies to attract indus-                                   guarantees, and career development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           and retention rates
                                                                                                                                                                        talent              try-leading talent                                           channels
     Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  People-Oriented
                                                                      Impact, Risk, and Opportunity                                         Regular Performance Reviews and Assessments
                                                                      Management
                                                               To ensure the implementation of our talent development strategy, we ef-      We have established a mechanism for regular performance reviews and assessments, systematically evaluating employees across dimen-
                                                               fectively address potential risks such as talent mismatch, skill gaps, and   sions such as work performance, competency, and career development aspirations. This enables us to accurately understand the current
                                                               turnover through measures like diversified training, regular performance     state and growth needs of our talent pool. The insights gained are directly applied to talent incentives, job adjustments, promotions, and the
                                                               surveys, and university-enterprise cooperation. At the same time, we         design of personalized training plans—providing objective, data-driven support for optimizing talent management strategies and unlocking
                                                               fully explore opportunities for employee growth and the cultivation of       employee potential. This creates a closed-loop linkage that reinforces and advances our overall talent development strategy.
                                                               high-quality talent, providing a solid talent guarantee for our long-term
                                                               innovation and sustainability.
                                                                                                                                            University-Enterprise Cooperation
                                                               Training System
                                                                                                                                            We adhere to the deep integration of industry, academia, and research as a cornerstone of our talent strategy, actively advancing univer-
                                                                                                                                            sity–enterprise collaboration. Through targeted talent development, joint scientific research, and project-based practical partnerships—
                                                               We have established a comprehensive employee training system. Le-
                                                                                                                                            centered on our core technological domains and job requirements—we have established a full-chain cultivation model that seamlessly
                                                               veraging an internal learning platform, we provide standardized and
                                                                                                                                            connects campus talent pipelines with real-world enterprise application. This approach ensures a steady influx of high-quality professional,
                                                               reusable online course resources, combined with customized offline
                                                                                                                                            technical, and managerial talent, reinforcing the foundation for our long-term innovation and sustainable growth.
                                                               training formats such as on-site lectures, hands-on exercises, and spe-
                                                               cial topic seminars. This approach balances the breadth of coverage
                                                                                                                                            In 2025, we supported 18 competitions at higher education and vocational institutions, reaching approximately 100 universities. Through
                                                               and contextual relevance of training, effectively reducing the costs and
                                                                                                                                            these discipline-specific contests, we actively fostered teaching exchanges and practical innovation in surveying, geographic information,
                                                               efficiency risks associated with talent development, while broadening
                                                                                                                                            and related fields—helping to enhance students’ professional competencies and holistic development. This initiative strengthens the inte-
                                                                 channels for employees’ independent learning and skill enhancement.
                                                                                                                                            gration of industry and education and advances talent cultivation aligned with the evolving needs of the sector.
                                                                                                                                                        Case Study: Expanding University-Enterprise Cooperation to Jointly Cultivate Talent in the
                                                               New Employee Onboarding Training                                                                     Navigation Field
                                                               We have established a standardized new employee onboarding                         In November 2025, we hosted a delegation of leaders, professors, and postdoctoral fellows from the School of Instrument
                                                               training system. It delivers systematic training on core content such              Science and Engineering at Southeast University for a special exchange program aimed at expanding employment opportu-
                                                               as corporate culture, rules and regulations, job responsibilities,                 nities. The delegation toured our showroom to gain in-depth knowledge of the applications of our high-precision products in
                                                               and safety standards. This helps new employees quickly integrate                   various fields. Subsequently, both parties engaged in in-depth discussions on industry-academia-research collaboration and
                                                               into the team and become familiar with their roles, shortening their               precise talent matching. We expressed our strong willingness to collaborate on core technologies and targeted talent cultiva-
                                                               adaptation period and reducing the risks of early turnover and role                tion, and offered access to our practical resources. This event effectively built a bridge for university-enterprise engagement,
                                                               mismatch—thereby laying a solid foundation for talent retention and                led to preliminary cooperation intentions, and laid a solid foundation for cultivating and supplying high-quality professionals
                                                               long-term development.                                                             in the high-precision navigation field.
                                                               Employee Skills Training
                                                               Focusing on core positions and business needs, we continuously
                                                               deliver specialized skills training for employees across key areas
                                                               such as technology R&D, production operations, customer service,
                                                               and quality management. Through targeted capability building and
                                                               hands-on practice, we enhance our professional competencies and
                                                               job competitiveness, effectively mitigating operational risks stem-
                                                               ming from skill gaps—and thereby providing robust talent support
                                                               for our technological innovation and business transformation.
                                                                                                                                                    Exchange and Cooperation with Southeast University
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          People-Oriented
                                                                                                                                                        Employee Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                        We regard the physical and mental health of our employees as a critical baseline for corporate operations and have established a com-
                  Case Study: Supporting the Successful Hosting of the First National University Student Digital
                                                                                                                                                        prehensive occupational health and safety management system. By formulating strict operating procedures and risk prevention and con-
                              and Intelligent Innovation Competition in Remote Sensing
                                                                                                                                                        trol measures, we continuously conduct safety production training and emergency drills, dedicated to eliminating various safety hazards
          In October 2025, the first National University Student Digital and Intelligent Innovation Competition in Remote Sensing was                   at their source in both office and project sites.
          successfully held in Chibi City, Hubei Province. A total of 146 teams from 41 universities across the country participated in
          events such as UAV remote sensing, LiDAR, SLAM surveying, and intelligent interpretation. As a supporting organization,
          we provided technical equipment and professional team guidance throughout the event, assisting with competition organiza-                             Occupational Health
          tion and implementation. Through this practical competition, students received systematic training in high-tech applications,
          full-process data handling, and teamwork. The event also strengthened the practical platform for university-enterprise and
                                                                                                                                                        We strictly adhere to laws and regulations such as the Work Safety Law
          industry-academia-research cooperation, providing strong support for talent cultivation and the commercialization of re-
                                                                                                                                                        of the People's Republic of China and the Law on the Prevention and
          search achievements in remote sensing technology.
                                                                                                                                                        Control of Occupational Diseases. We have established a comprehensive
                                                                                                                                                        safety management system that covers all employees and all operational
                                                                                                                                                        scenarios, clearly defining roles, responsibilities, and management mech-
                                                                                                                                                        anisms to provide a robust institutional foundation for employee health
                                                                                                                                                        and safety. Our office premises are equipped with AED devices, first-aid
                                                                                                                                                        kits, and other emergency response equipment to ensure prompt medical
                                                                                                                                                        assistance when needed. Additionally, we regularly conduct health and
                                                                                                                                                        safety training for employees to enhance awareness and foster a culture
                                                                                                                                                        of safety across the organization.                                              AED and First-Aid Kit
                                                                                                                                                                     Case Study: Organizing Health Check-ups to Care for Employees' Physical and Mental Well-being
                                                                                                                                                              In 2025, we organized annual occupational health check-ups
            Competition Site of the National University Student Digital and Intelligent Innovation Competition in Remote Sensing                              for all employees at CHC Navigation. These check-ups included
                                                                                                                                                              standard medical screenings as well as targeted occupational
                                                                                                                                                              health examinations tailored to specific roles, enabling us to sys-
                                                                                                                                                              tematically monitor employees’ physical well-being and proactive-
                                                                                                                                                              ly prevent work-related illnesses. Through these health manage-
                                                                                                                                                              ment initiatives, we gained timely insights into the overall health
                                                                                                                                                              status of our workforce and were able to offer personalized health
            Indicators and Targets                                                                                                                            guidance and support based on individual results. This approach
                                                                                                                                                              reflects our deep commitment to—and genuine care for—the
                                                                                                                                                              physical and mental well-being of our employees, reinforcing their
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Employee Health Check-up
                                                                                                                                                              sense of belonging and contributing to greater team stability.
     We set quantitative indicators and targets centered on core dimensions of talent development to provide solid talent support for our sus-
     tainable development.
            Key Performance
                                                                                                                                                                Safety Training
            As of the end of the reporting period, we had launched       7     university-enterprise cooperation projects based on the "Explorer        We place great importance on safety production training. Through a va-
            Program" special technology initiative;                                                                                                     riety of formats—including fire safety knowledge sessions and hands-on
                                                                                                                                                        emergency drills—we help employees master essential safety protocols
            In terms of high-end talent, we have cumulatively been recognized with         1   Shanghai Outstanding Talent,     1   Industry-Leading
                                                                                                                                                        and emergency response techniques, enhancing their ability to respond
                                                                                                                                                        effectively and protect themselves in unexpected situations. Supported by
            Talent,   2   top talents in the Oriental Talents Program,   1   top talent in the "Qingfeng Program," and   1   individual in the Orien-   our comprehensive safety management system, we have been awarded
                                                                                                                                                        the title of “Qingpu District Industrial and Commercial Enterprise Safety
            tal Talents Youth Program;
                                                                                                                                                        Production Standardization Level II Excellent Enterprise” and maintain a
                                                                                                                                                        valid Work Safety Permit. Through systematic and regular safety training,
            A total of over   500      training sessions were conducted throughout the year, with a training coverage rate of        100%         .     we continuously reinforce safety awareness across the entire workforce,
                                                                                                                                                        strengthening the foundation of safe production and upholding our com-          Donation of Teaching and Research Equipment to the
                                                                                                                                                        mitment to a secure working environment.                                        China Fire and Rescue Institute
     Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               People-Oriented
         Key Honors and Certificates                                                                                                     Employee Benefits and Care
                                                                                                                                         We deeply value employee well-being and care. To foster a warm, supportive, and vibrant workplace, we have established comprehen-
                                                                                                                                         sive communication channels, thoughtful care facilities, and a rich array of cultural and recreational activities. These initiatives not only
                                                                                                                                         strengthen our team’s sense of belonging, happiness, and job satisfaction but also drive the shared growth and success of both employ-
                                                                                                                                         ees and the Company.
                                                                                                                                                 Democratic communication
                                                                                                                                         We adhere to the communication philosophy of "openness, transparency, and two-way in-
            Certificate for Safety Production Standardization Level                                                                      teraction," establishing a multi-dimensional and comprehensive democratic communication
                                                                            Our Work Safety Permit
            II Excellent Enterprise                                                                                                      mechanism to ensure that employee demands are responded to promptly and addressed
                                                                                                                                         reasonably. By setting up diverse communication channels, we ensure their regular and effi-
                                                                                                                                         cient operation. In accordance with laws and regulations, we have established a labor union,
                                                                                                                                         which serves as a communication bridge between management and employees. It regularly
                                                                                                                                         collects centralized employee demands, organizes forums and exchanges, and promotes
                                                                                                                                         the implementation of matters such as labor rights protection and welfare optimization. We
                                                                                                                                         have established an online community called "Tongshiba (Colleague Hub)," where employ-
                                                                                                                                         ees can freely post questions, suggestions, and criticisms on various topics such as our
                                                                                                                                         products, services, work environment, and living support, with the option of real-name or
               Case Study: Conducting Emergency Drills to Enhance Emergency Response Capabilities                                        anonymous posting, breaking down hierarchical barriers. In addition, employees can obtain
                                                                                                                                         the contact information of all staff, including our Chairman, through Enterprise WeChat,
                                                                                                                                         enabling direct communication across departments and levels to ensure that important de-               Development of the "Tongshiba
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (Colleague Hub)" Online Platform
        In July 2025, we organized an emergency response drill simulating an elevator entrapment incident. The exercise covered
                                                                                                                                         mands quickly reach the decision-making level.
        the full response process—from initial alarm activation and on-site passenger reassurance to coordinated rescue operations.
        This hands-on drill effectively tested the feasibility of our emergency plan and significantly improved cross-departmental co-
        ordination and response efficiency during sudden incidents. It also revealed opportunities for enhancement, particularly in
        procedural familiarity and internal communication. These insights have provided clear guidance for refining our emergency
        protocols and strengthening staff training—ultimately elevating the emergency support capabilities of our property services
                                                                                                                                                 Employee Satisfaction Surveys
        team.
                                                                                                                                         To promptly understand employees' views and needs regarding our work environment, benefits, and hardware facilities, we have devel-
                                                                                                                                         oped and distributed the Satisfaction Survey Questionnaire to comprehensively collect employee opinions and suggestions. By systemati-
                                                                                                                                         cally analyzing the questionnaire data, we generate a detailed Questionnaire Report, which identifies our strengths and areas for improve-
                                                                                                                                         ment in employee care. Based on this, we formulate targeted improvement measures to continuously optimize the employee experience.
                                                                                                                                                                                       Items Covered in the Survey Questionnaire
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Campus
                                                                                                                                             Equipment issues                                                                         Public
                                                                                                                                                                            Daily office                Employee                                                apartment
                                                                                                                                               and activity                                                                         facilities in
                                                                                                                                                                              affairs                    meals                                                 management
                                                                                                                                               organization                                                                        the campus
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               and services
                    Emergency Response Plan Drill for Elevator Entrapment
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        People-Oriented
               Employee Care Facilities                                                                                                                       Employee Activities
     To meet employees' needs for leisure, sports, and health outside of work, we have invested resources in creating diverse, high-quality           We organize a wide variety of employee activities centered on holiday culture, team building, and interest development to create a posi-
     care facilities. We are equipped with professional basketball courts, soccer fields, billiard facilities, and a fitness equipment area, cover-   tive, united, and cooperative cultural atmosphere.
     ing a variety of needs such as aerobic and ball sports, which are open to employees free of charge and can be booked independently. At
     the same time, we have set up dedicated recreational activity venues to provide employees with a comfortable space to relax and inter-
     act. In addition, we have placed AED first-aid devices and first-aid kits in office areas, comprehensively covering daily health protection                                                       A Wide Variety of Employee Activities
     and emergency medical needs, safeguarding the physical and mental health of employees.
                                                        Extensive Employee Activity Facilities
       Employee Cafeteria                              Fitness Equipment                               Basketball Court
                                                                                                                                                       Halloween Event                                                       Outdoor Spring Outing
                                                                                                                                                       Competition Photos                                                                            Birthday Party
                                                                                                                                                                   Case Study: International Women’s Day Themed Event to Care for the Development of Fe-
                                                                                                                                                                               male Employees
                                                                                                                                                           In March 2025, we held an Interna-
                                                                                                                                                           tional Women's Day themed event
                                                                                                                                                           aimed at all female employees.
                                                                                                                                                           The event effectively enhanced
       Billiard Facilities                             Soccer Field                                    Other Activity Venues
                                                                                                                                                           their sense of belonging and fulfill-
                                                                                                                                                           ment, reflecting our commitment
                                                                                                                                                           to employee well-being and our
                                                                                                                                                           dedication to building an inclusive
                                                                                                                                                           workplace culture.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        International Women's Day
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Giving Back to Society
     Contributing to Rural Revitalization                                                                                                              Case Study: Donating Funds and Equipment to the Zhizhuo Wang Education Development Fund at
                                                                                                                                                                   Wuhan University to Support the Development and Talent Cultivation in Remote Sensing
                                                                                                                                                   In 2025, we donated multi-rotor drones, airborne LiDAR systems, LiDAR point cloud production software, and an education
     In active response to the national rural revitalization strategy, we have long provided donations and support to Dongfang Village in
                                                                                                                                                   fund—totaling RMB 5 million—to the Zhizhuo Wang Education Development Fund at Wuhan University. This donation is
     Qingpu District. These efforts aim to enhance rural industrial efficiency, optimize governance, and improve local livelihoods, thereby pro-
                                                                                                                                                   specifically designated to support the innovative development of the remote sensing discipline, with the aim of advancing
     moting integrated urban-rural development and comprehensive rural revitalization. Through these practical actions, we fulfill our social
                                                                                                                                                   talent cultivation and academic innovation in this field. The contribution provides critical resources for cutting-edge research
     responsibility of serving grassroots communities and empowering rural areas.
                                                                                                                                                   and high-level competitions in remote sensing, effectively enhancing students’ innovative thinking and practical capabilities.
                                                                                                                                                   It also reflects our long-standing commitment to fulfilling corporate social responsibility by supporting foundational scientific
                                                                                                                                                   research and higher education, thereby helping to drive the sustainable development of China’s surveying, mapping, and
                                                                                                                                                   remote sensing endeavors.
                  Case Study: Volunteer Services to Improve Rural Well-being
           In 2025, we organized a group of Party member volunteers to conduct an environmental cleanup campaign in Dongfang
           Village, focusing on areas such as the main village roads, green belts, and centralized waste collection points. Through this
           grassroots governance practice, the village's appearance and environment were improved.
                                                                                                                                                                 Donation Ceremony
                                                                                                                                                          Case Study: Yanping Zhao Donates Funds to the Jingsheng Ning Education Development
                                                                                                                                                                      Fund at Wuhan University
                      Environmental Cleanup Campaign
                                                                                                                                                   In 2025, Mr. Yanping Zhao, our Chairman, donated RMB 2 million to the Jinsheng Ning Education Development Fund at
                                                                                                                                                   Wuhan University to support talent cultivation in the field of surveying and mapping. This donation is both a tribute to Acade-
                                                                                                                                                   mician Jinsheng Ning's dedication to education and a reflection of Mr. Yanping Zhao's sense of responsibility towards edu-
                                                                                                                                                   cation. It aims to help the surveying and mapping discipline at Wuhan University continue to lead industry development and
                                                                                                                                                   inspire more students to devote themselves to serving the country through science and technology.
     Practicing Philanthropy and Charity
     Leveraging our technological expertise and industry resources, we carry out specialized charitable activities focusing on educational de-
     velopment, public welfare, and emergency response.
     In 2025, we donated over RMB 10 million in total to more than ten universities and relat-
     ed institutes, including Wuhan University (Zhizhuo Wang Education Development Fund
     and Jinsheng Ning Education Development Fund), Hohai University, and China Univer-
     sity of Mining and Technology. These donations support the development of surveying
     and mapping-related disciplines and talent cultivation, contributing to the industry's
     talent pool and academic advancement. Concurrently, we made charitable donations
     to the Shanghai Charity Foundation and the Qingpu District representative office of the
                                                                                                                                                                 Donating Funds to the Jingsheng Ning Education Development Fund at Wuhan University
     Shanghai Elderly Friends Foundation, demonstrating our corporate warmth and social
     responsibility as a listed company through precise and practical philanthropic actions.
     Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Giving Back to Society
            Case Study: Donating Funds and Equipment to Hohai University to Support Disciplinary
                        Development, Talent Cultivation, and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education
        In 2025, we donated a total of RMB 5 million in funds and software and hardware equipment to Hohai University to estab-
        lish the “CHC Navigation Education Fund.” The fund is designed to provide robust support for disciplinary development, the        We also donated products valued at several million
        cultivation of young talent, and innovation and entrepreneurship education at Hohai University. This contribution has actively    RMB to more than 10 schools, helping universities
        promoted the integration of industry and academia, helping to accelerate China’s advancement toward becoming a global             optimize teaching conditions, enhance practical
        leader in education, science and technology, and talent development.                                                              skills, and promote the deep integration of industry,
                                                                                                                                          academia, and research.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       RMB 50,000 to the Qingpu District Representative Office of the Shanghai
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Elderly Friends Foundation to Support Public Welfare for the Elderly
                                                                                                                                          Additionally, we contribute to the development of global scientific research and education by donating advanced equipment and provid-
                                                                                                                                          ing technical support:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Donation of an unmanned
                                                                                                                                               Donation of GNSS receivers to                 Support for the FIG Young                         surface vessel system to a
                       Unveiling Ceremony of the CHC Navigation Education Fund
                                                                                                                                               the University of Ghana                       Surveyors Network                                 water resources research
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               center in Southeast Asia
                                                                                                                                                 Supporting surveying and                     Donation of relevant technical                   Assisting in hydrological moni-
                                                                                                                                                 mapping education and                        equipment to encourage young                     toring and water resource man-
                                                                                                                                                 research practices in local                  surveyors to apply advanced                      agement research to enhance
            Case Study: Donating Funds to China University of Mining and Technology and Signing a                                                higher education and contrib-                tools in addressing global geo-                  local adaptive capacity to cli-
                        Strategic Cooperation Agreement                                                                                          uting to the cultivation of sur-             spatial challenges.                              mate change.
                                                                                                                                                 veying and mapping talent in
        In 2025, we donated RMB 1 million to China University of Mining and Technology to support initiatives including research                 Africa.
        funding, laboratory construction, and the establishment of scholarships. We also signed a strategic cooperation agreement
        with the university—concrete actions that actively implement the national strategies of “Innovation-Driven Development”
        and “Industry-Education Integration.” This collaboration not only strengthens the foundation for scientific research and talent
        development but also injects new momentum into the national energy security strategy and the intelligent transformation of
        surveying and mapping technologies.
                       Donating Funds to China University of Mining and Technology
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Green Operations
     Environmental Compliance Management
     We have established comprehensive environmental management policies and systems
     that clearly define the environmental responsibilities of each department and position,                                                              Energy Utilization
     ensuring that all our environmental protection work is well-regulated. In accordance with
     the Infrastructure and Work Environment Control Procedure and the Environmental and
     Safety Operational Control Procedure, we systematically manage our infrastructure,                                                           We are committed to building an efficient energy management system and promoting the rational use of energy, achieving tangible ener-
     work environment, and environmental matters to ensure the effective operation of our                                                         gy savings and consumption reduction through robust management systems, and optimized operational processes. In daily office opera-
     environmental management system.                                                                                                             tions, we post energy-saving signage and install independent switches in office buildings and power load areas to remind employees to
                                                                                                                                                  “turn off lights when you leave, turn off equipment when you depart.” Dedicated personnel conduct regular patrols to ensure that lights,
     During the reporting period, we obtained ISO 14001 Environmental Management System
                                                                                                                                                  air conditioners, and other equipment are switched off when not in use.Moreover, we actively guide employees to cultivate energy-sav-
     certification and have continuously optimized our environmental management processes.
                                                                                                                                                  ing habits and embed green office principles into their daily routines through targeted training sessions and awareness campaigns. Re-
     Regular internal audits and management reviews are conducted to ensure that all activi-
                                                                                                                                                  garding equipment upgrades, our R&D Center and Manufacturing Department prioritize phasing out high-energy-consumption devices
     ties during project development and design comply with environmental requirements.
                                                                                                                                                  and replacing them with new, high-efficiency, energy-saving alternatives—thereby reducing energy consumption at the source.
     To implement our management policies and objectives and to identify and control sig-
                                                                                                                                                  To further enhance management efficiency, we have implemented a Building Automation System (BAS) to enable automated monitoring
     nificant environmental factors, we have formulated the Environmental and Safety Op-
                                                                                                                                                  and optimized scheduling of lighting, air conditioning, ventilation, and other energy-consuming equipment across office areas, labora-
     erational Control Procedure. This procedure systematically controls environmental and
                                                                                                                                                  tories, and public facilities. The system dynamically adjusts equipment operation based on real-time occupancy and usage patterns,
     occupational health and safety management activities related to engineering consulting,
                                                                                                                                                  effectively preventing energy waste, improving overall energy utilization efficiency, and providing reliable data to support informed ener-
     design, and general contracting projects. It specifies operational methods and conditions
                                                                                                                                                  gy-saving decisions.
     to ensure that all activities are conducted under controlled conditions. Through this pro-
     cedure, we can effectively prevent potential environmental risks and scientifically man-
     age identified risks.                                                                           Environmental Management
            Key Performance
            During the reporting period, we strictly complied with environmental laws and regulations, experienced   no major sudden
            environmental incidents, and received no environmental administrative penalties.
                                                                                                                                                                                            Energy Saving
                                                                                                                                                    Energy-Saving Sign                      and Consumption             Building Automation System
                                                                                                                                                                                            Reduction Initiative
     Efficient Resource Utilization
     We attach great importance to energy management and resource conservation and are committed to the scientific and rational use of
     energy and resources—reducing costs while enhancing overall corporate economic benefits. In accordance with the Resource and En-
     ergy Management Control Procedures, we have designated the Administration Department as the competent authority responsible for                      Water Resource Management
     the overall planning, supervision, and assessment of energy and resource consumption across all workshops and relevant functional
     departments, ensuring the effective implementation of all management measures. Each department, based on its own responsibilities,
                                                                                                                                                  In water resource management, the Administration Department formulates scientific water use
     undertakes daily management duties and implements energy-saving and consumption-reduction measures to ensure the rational use of
     energy and resources.                                                                                                                        plans for each department based on water consumption indicators, defining clear water use
                                                                                                                                                  targets and assessment mechanisms to ensure the efficient utilization of water resources. The
     We conduct regular comprehensive inspections, organizing a company-wide special inspection of energy and resource use at least               plumbing and electrical team regularly inspects water pipelines to promptly repair any leaks,
     once every six months. Through methods such as on-site verification and data analysis, we identify potential points of waste, evaluate       drips, or bursts, reducing waste at the source. Each department, based on its specific character-
     the effectiveness of energy-saving measures, and formulate and track corrective action plans for implementation. At the same time, we        istics, studies relevant regulations, and formulates targeted water-saving measures to optimize
     actively promote green concepts such as "water conservation, electricity conservation, energy conservation, land conservation, and ma-       water use processes and improve water efficiency.
     terial conservation." Tailored control measures have been developed for different locations and operational activities, enabling efficient
     resource utilization through process optimization, adoption of energy-saving equipment, and waste reduction.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Water Conservation Sign
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Green Operations
     Waste Management
                                                                                                                                                   Air Pollution Management
     As a high-precision navigation and positioning technology enterprise, our own operations generate almost no "three wastes." However,          In terms of air pollution, our operational activities do not produce direct waste gas emissions. During R&D, production, and operations,
     we still strictly adhere to environmental protection regulations to ensure the compliant treatment of wastewater, waste gas, and solid        we minimize our impact on the atmospheric environment by optimizing processes, using environmentally friendly materials, and adopt-
     waste. In our EPC projects, we further strengthen the management of the three wastes by optimizing resource utilization and reducing          ing green, low-carbon technologies, while actively responding to green and low-carbon policies.
     waste emissions through scientific planning and green construction, thereby practicing the concept of sustainable development, and
     contributing to ecological protection.                                                                                                                                                              Air Pollution Control Measures
              Pollution Prevention and Emission Management                                                                                                                            Strictly adhere to national regulations in the transportation, storage, and use of hazardous chemi-
                                                                                                                                                    Management of hazardous           cals (such as alcohol and methane) to prevent the leakage of volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
                                                                                                                                                    chemicals and flammable/          that could cause air pollution. Hazardous materials must be stored in designated areas, away
                                                                                                                                                       explosive materials            from ignition sources, and equipped with comprehensive fire prevention, explosion-proof, and
     Water Pollution Management                                                                                                                                                       fire-extinguishing facilities to ensure the safety of the atmospheric environment.
     In terms of water pollution management, we have established comprehensive wastewater
                                                                                                                                                                                      In EPC projects, strict dust management measures are implemented for dust-prone activities
     treatment facilities in strict accordance with national and local environmental regulations to en-                                                  Dust control at
                                                                                                                                                                                      such as earthwork, transportation of bulk materials, and site cleaning to ensure that air pollutant
     sure that our wastewater is discharged in compliance with standards. In 2025, we maintained                                                        construction sites
                                                                                                                                                                                      emissions from construction sites meet compliance standards.
     a 100% compliance rate for wastewater discharge, with no instances of non-compliant emis-
     sions. We regularly commission third-party professional institutions for testing, and all results
     have met environmental standards.
            Key Performance                                                                                                                        Noise Control
                                                                                                                                                   In terms of noise control, we strictly manage noise emissions at our construction and installation sites to ensure that noise levels in res-
          In 2025, we maintained a                 compliance rate for wastewater discharge,                                                       idential areas and from construction machinery comply with national and local standards. Through the use of professional monitoring
          with no instances of non-compliant emissions.                                                         Wastewater and Noise
                                                                                                                                                   equipment and third-party monitoring, all indicators at monitoring points meet the required standards.
                                                                                                                Monitoring Report
                                                         Water Pollution Control Measures
                                                                                                                                                          Waste Management
                                                                                                                                                   In solid waste management, we implement strict measures for classified collection and compliant disposal. Hazardous waste (such as
                                                                                                                                                   chemical agents and adhesives) is entrusted to qualified professional institutions for treatment, ensuring 100% compliance. For non-haz-
       Standardized discharge of domestic                                                                     Control of toner from office         ardous waste (such as paper, plastics, and office trash), we implement classified management to increase recycling rates and reduce
       sewage                                                                                                                  equipment           the environmental burden. At our construction sites, construction debris, waste materials, and auxiliary packaging materials must be
                                                                                                                                                   transported to designated locations, with on-site incineration or illegal landfilling strictly prohibited.
     Ensure that domestic sewage is treated to meet                                       When replacing toner cartridges for copiers and
     standards before being discharged into the municipal                                 printers, it is strictly forbidden to wash away toner
     sewage network, and prohibit the direct discharge of                                 with water to prevent it from entering rainwater or
     untreated sewage to prevent water pollution at the                                   sewage pipes. Toner must be collected centrally and
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Waste Disposal Methods
     source.                                                                              disposed of in accordance with regulations to avoid
                                                                                          water contamination.
                                                                                                                                                         Waste generation site                            Category                                         Disposal method
       Leak prevention management for                                                                            Wastewater treatment at
       hazardous materials and oils                                                                                   construction sites                                                Waste electronic products, toner cartridges,        Periodically collected and handed over to pro-
                                                                                                                                                            Office premises
     Strictly control the transportation, use, and storage                                In EPC projects, strengthen the management of                                                 ink cartridges                                      fessional companies for disposal
     of hazardous chemicals and oils to prevent leakage                                   wastewater containing mud and sand at construction
     accidents. In the event of a leak, it must be reported                               sites, strictly control its discharge, and ensure that                                                                                            Management and control of related parties
                                                                                                                                                                                        Waste from renovation and demolition, resid-
     immediately and emergency measures taken to pre-                                     construction organization complies with environmen-          Small-scale construction                                                             should be strengthened; waste should be
                                                                                                                                                                                        ual renovation materials, auxiliary packaging
     vent pollutants from entering water bodies.                                          tal protection requirements to prevent construction         sites (e.g., laboratory reno-                                                         transported to designated locations. On-site
                                                                                                                                                                                        materials, scrapped renovation tools and
                                                                                                                                                                 vations)                                                                   incineration is not permitted, and toxic and
                                                                                          wastewater from polluting surrounding water bodies.                                           equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            hazardous waste must not be used as backfill
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Green Operations
            Circular Economy                                                                                                                               Strategy
     We actively promote the concept of a circular economy, integrating resource conservation and waste recycling into daily operations and         We actively align with China’s national “dual carbon” strategic goals—carbon peaking and carbon neutrality—and have deeply embed-
     R&D activities. Office and functional teams strictly adhere to paper-saving regulations, with double-sided printing and copying widely         ded green and low-carbon principles into our core corporate strategy. Through high-precision spatio-temporal information technology, we
     implemented. In R&D and production processes, we reduce raw material waste and mitigate environmental impact through effective                 are committed to empowering the low-carbon transformation of industries across the economy. On one hand, we systematically identify
     recycling initiatives. These measures significantly enhance our resource utilization efficiency, delivering a win-win outcome for both envi-   and manage both physical and transition risks posed by climate change to safeguard long-term business resilience and sustainability.
     ronmental sustainability and economic performance.                                                                                             On the other hand, we proactively seize emerging technological opportunities in green development, with focused efforts in clean ener-
                                                                                                                                                    gy, precision agriculture, and environmental monitoring. By delivering efficient, low-energy-consumption product solutions, we help di-
                                                                                                                                                    verse sectors reduce their carbon emission intensity—contributing meaningful technological support toward the nation’s carbon peaking
                                                                                                                                                    and carbon neutrality objectives.
            Key Performance
           During the reporting period, we recycled motor packaging boxes and navigation product upper shell packaging boxes, reusing                                                                   Identified Climate-Related Risks
           them for customer order shipments. A total of approximately
                                                                                                                                                       Risk type       Risk name              Risk description               Potential financial impact             Response measures
           The aluminum foil bags and bubble bags used for antenna and PCBA packaging are recycled and provided to outsourced
                                                                                                                                                                                      As market demand for ultra-low                                          Continue investing in the re-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Research and development in-
           manufacturers for reuse, with a cumulative reuse of more than    600,000             bags.
                                                                                                                                                       Transition    Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                      power consumption and high-
                                                                                                                                                                                      ly integrated spatio-temporal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          vestment continues to increase;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              search and development of highly
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              integrated chips and low-power
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          failure to update technology in a
                                                                                                                                                         risks       risks            intelligent products accelerates,                                       algorithms, and enhance technol-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          timely manner may affect prod-
                                                                                                                                                                                      existing technologies may face                                          ogy iteration efficiency through
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          uct competitiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                      the risk of becoming obsolete                                           the IPD system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Strengthen green construc-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         tion and scientific planning of
                                                                                                                                                                                      Extreme weather events such as
     Addressing Climate Change
                                                                                                                                                                     Extreme                                            Project delivery may be delayed; engineering projects; enhance
                                                                                                                                                        Physical                      heavy rainfall and typhoons may
                                                                                                                                                                     weather im-                                        disruptions to raw material sup- the adaptability of equipment to
                                                                                                                                                         risks                        disrupt on-site construction work
                                                                                                                                                                     pact                                               ply may cause cost fluctuations extreme environments through
                                                                                                                                                                                      or affect the supply chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         highly reliable hardware at the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         design stage.
     CHC Navigation focuses on the risks and opportunities presented by climate change. Leveraging high-precision spatio-temporal infor-
     mation technology, we provide technical support in key areas such as disaster prevention and mitigation, resource management, and
     clean energy—helping to enhance resource utilization efficiency and strengthen climate risk resilience. Moving forward, we will contin-
     ue to explore relevant technological applications aligned with our business growth, advancing corporate development in harmony with                                                            Identified Climate-Related Opportunities
     green and low-carbon principles.
                                                                                                                                                      Opportunity      Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                          Opportunity description            Potential financial impact             Response measures
            Governance                                                                                                                                   type            name
                                                                                                                                                                                      Extreme weather events that                                          Product upgrades have enabled
                                                                                                                                                                                      trigger dam breaches and geo-                                        us to provide deformation mon-
                                                                                                                                                                     Enhancing                                            Increase market share and
     We place great importance on climate-related risks and low-carbon development opportunities, integrating them as core components of             Products and                     logical disasters have spurred                                       itoring software and hardware
                                                                                                                                                                     climate adapt-                                       brand premium for disaster pre-
     our ESG management system. Within our established ESG governance framework, management actively tracks national “dual carbon”                      service                       market demand for deformation                                        solutions tailored to the diverse
                                                                                                                                                                     ability                                              vention and monitoring products.
     policy developments, while business units routinely assess how climate-related risks affect supply chain stability, production safety, and                                       monitoring and early warning                                         needs of customers across vari-
                                                                                                                                                                                      systems.                                                             ous industries.
     product development in their day-to-day operations. Through existing management mechanisms, we continuously identify, monitor, and
     respond to climate-related risks and opportunities, ensuring that relevant initiatives are effectively implemented across our operations in
     alignment with our business characteristics.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Improve the automation applica-
                                                                                                                                                                     Green agricul-   Automatic driving technology for    The competitiveness of agricul-
     Climate change has been formally integrated into our ESG governance framework. The Board of Directors holds ultimate responsibility                                                                                                                      tion of systems such as NX612
                                                                                                                                                       Resource      ture: low-car-   agricultural machinery can effec-   tural products has been further
     for strategic decision-making and oversight, while each business unit and subsidiary implements climate-related initiatives according                                                                                                                    in the entire process of cultiva-
                                                                                                                                                       efficienc     bon and          tively reduce fuel consumption      enhanced, expanding their
     to their specific roles and responsibilities. Through this tiered management mechanism, we continuously identify, assess, and address                                                                                                                    tion, planting, management, and
                                                                                                                                                                     efficient        during agricultural operations.     global market share.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              harvesting.
     climate change-related risks and opportunities, ensuring they are appropriately considered and embedded across our operations and
     management processes.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Green Operations
            Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management                                                                                                    Emission Reduction and Precision Efficiency Enhancement in Smart Agriculture—Low-Carbon
                                                                                                                                                        Agriculture
     We are committed to transforming high-precision spatio-temporal information technology into actionable productivity to combat climate
                                                                                                                                             Through precision operations and intelligent management, smart agriculture reduces energy consumption and the use of
     change. By empowering renewable energy development, enhancing agricultural carbon sequestration efficiency, and strengthening early
                                                                                                                                             agrochemicals, lowering carbon emissions while increasing yields and facilitating a low-carbon, high-efficiency model.
     disaster warning systems, we deliver comprehensive support for achieving global climate governance goals.
                                                                                                                                                             Precision seeding and fertilization are achieved
                                                                                                                                               Precision     through automated driving, land leveling, and guid-
                       Facilitating the Transition to Renewable Energy – Mitigating Climate Change                                            Agricultural   ance systems for agricultural machinery. This not only
                                                                                                                                              Machinery      enhances land yield per unit but also significantly
           Our high-precision positioning technology directly empowers the construction and operation of green energy infrastructure,                        reduces fuel consumption and related carbon dioxide
           reducing dependence on fossil fuels.                                                                                                              emissions by minimizing repetitive operations.
                            Provides solutions for offshore wind turbine founda-
                            tion inspection and unmanned coastline measure-
               Smart
                            ment, supporting accurate site selection and safe                                                                                Intelligent spray control solutions enable the precise
               ocean
                            operation of offshore wind farms.                                                                                                reduction of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, there-
                                                                                                                                               Intelligent
                                                                                                                                                             by lowering agricultural non-point source pollution
                                                                                                                                                Control
                                                                                                                                                             and greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the
                            Based on high-precision monitoring technology,
                                                                                                                                                             production and application of agrochemicals.               Intelligent Spraying
                            real-time monitoring of tower and line safety is con-
               Smart
                            ducted; high-precision technology serves the precise
               power
                            layout of photovoltaic projects, ensuring the high
                            efficiency and stability of clean energy transmission
                            networks and promoting green transformation.              Offshore Wind Turbine Foundation Inspection
                                                                                                                                                        Ecological Carbon Sink Monitoring and Forest/Grassland Protection—Supporting Carbon Neutrality
                                                                                                                                             Healthy ecosystems are important carbon sinks. Our technology is
                       Extreme Climate Disaster Early Warning – Enhancing Climate Resilience                                                 used for the precise monitoring and management of forest and wet-
                                                                                                                                             land resources, ensuring the quality of carbon sinks.
           Climate change is leading to more frequent extreme weather events, and our technology can significantly enhance soci-
           ety's ability to adapt to climate risks.                                                                                                           The use of integrated "space-air-ground" technology
                                                                                                                                                 Smart        for forest and grassland fire prevention, patrol, and
                            Providing millimeter-level real-time fusion monitoring                                                                            monitoring, as well as laser scanning systems for
                                                                                                                                              Forestry and
                            technology for geological disasters (such as debris                                                                               forestry surveys, effectively prevents forest fires (a
                                                                                                                                               Grassland
                            flows and landslides), dam safety, and slope sta-                                                                                 major source of short-term carbon emissions) and
            Deformation
                            bility. In the event of floods or secondary disasters                                                                             accurately calculates forest stock volume and car-
             monitoring
                            triggered by extreme precipitation, it can provide                                                                                bon sink capacity.                                        Smart Forestry and Grassland
                            all-weather early warning, ensuring the safety of life
                            and property.
                            Monitoring reservoir rainfall and water levels and
                                                                                                                                                        Unmanned Operations to Reduce the Operational Carbon Footprint: Green Design
            Smart water     dam safety, improving the effective utilization rate of
            management      water resources, and addressing the uneven distribu-
                            tion of drought and flood caused by climate change.       Reservoir Capacity Solution—APACHE Series USV
                                                                                      Equipped with a Multi-Beam Echosounder System
                                                                                                                                                             Our H3 monitoring GNSS receiver and                         The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and
                                                                                                                                                             other equipment feature low-power de- Replacement           unmanned surface vessels (USVs) for hydrograph-
                                                                                                                                              Low-Power
                                                                                                                                                             signs, significantly reducing the energy with Unmanned      ic surveys, emergency reconnaissance, and nation-
                                                                                                                                                Design
                                                                                                                                                             consumption of long-term field monitoring    Systems        al land surveys replaces traditional manned vehicle
                                                                                                                                                             equipment.                                                  operations, significantly reducing the carbon emis-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         sion intensity of conventional survey methods.
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Conclusion   86
            Indicators and Targets                                                                                                                  Key Performance
     We pay close attention to the risks and opportunities brought by climate change and, in line with our business characteristics, continu-
     ously promote the application of high-precision spatio-temporal information technology in fields such as resource conservation, disaster
     prevention and mitigation, clean energy, and smart agriculture. By enhancing monitoring capabilities, optimizing resource allocation, and              Business indicators
     improving operational efficiency, we play an active role in helping clients reduce their environmental impact and improve their climate
     resilience. In the future, we will continue to explore the potential of our technology in climate management-related scenarios, in line with
                                                                                                                                                      Indicator                                      Unit                     2025                  2024                    2023
     industry development trends.
                                                                                                                                                      Operating revenue                              Ten thousand yuan        369,915.21            325,101.34              267,834.11
                                                                                                                                                      Net profit attributable to shareholders of
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Ten thousand yuan        68,542.06             58,340.32               44,914.08
                                                                                                                                                      the listed company
     Biodiversity Conservation                                                                                                                        Basic earnings per share                       Yuan per share           0.882                 0.764*                  0.596*
                                                                                                                                                      Total assets                                   Ten thousand yuan        606,420.51            512,441.08              441,205.00
     We actively fulfill our corporate social responsibility in biodiversity conservation by minimizing the impact of our business activities on
     the ecological environment through technological innovation and scientific management. We strictly adhere to ecological protection reg-
     ulations and focus on maintaining ecological balance and avoiding the destruction of natural habitats during project development and                   Environmental indicators
     operation. Concurrently, we promote the application of high-precision navigation and positioning technology in ecological monitoring and
     protection, providing precise data support for biodiversity. In the future, we will continue to deepen technology application and explore
     more solutions to support biodiversity conservation.                                                                                             Topic                Indicator                                   Unit                2025              2024             2023
                                                                                                                                                                           Number of violations of environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Cases               0                 0                0
                                                                                                                                                                           laws and regulations
                                                                                                                                                      Environmental        Amount of major administrative penal-
                                                                                                                                                      management           ties imposed by relevant departments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Ten thousand
                                                                                                                                                                           such as the ecological environment                              0                 0                0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       yuan
                                                                                                                                                                           department due to environmental inci-
                                                                                                                                                                           dents during the reporting period
                                                                                                                                                      Energy
                                                                                                                                                                           Total amount of purchased electricity       MWh                 6,746,958.60      5,601,429.20     5,406,212.34
                                                                                                                                                      utilization
                                                                                                                                                            Social indicators
                                                                                                                                                      Topic             Indicator                                     Unit                 2025              2024              2023
                                                                                                                                                                        Total number of employees                     Persons              2,333             2,046             1,844
                                                                                                                                                                        Number of newly-recruited employees           Persons              624               454               \
                                                                                                                                                                        Number of female employees                    Persons              479               416               387
                                                                                                                                                                        Number of male employees                      Persons              1,854             1,630             1,457
                                                                                                                                                      Employee
                                                                                                                                                      employment
                                                                                                                                                                        Proportion of female employees                %                    21                20                21
                                                                                                                                                                        Proportion of male employees                  %                    79                80                79
                                                                                                                                                                        Total number of R&D personnel                 Persons              879               681               615
                                                                                                                                                                        Total number of R&D personnel                 %                    37.68             33.28             33.35
                                                                                                                                                    *Note: The data has been adjusted.
      Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Conclusion   88
                                                                                                                        Governance indicators
      Topic         Indicator                                    Unit           2025        2024        2023        Topic        Indicator                                     Unit      2025   2024   2023
                    Number of employee resignations              Persons        337         253         \                        Number of directors                           Persons   8      7      7
     Employee
     employment
                    Employee turnover/resignation rate           %              14          12          \
                                                                                                                                 Number of female directors                    Persons   1      1      1
                    Employee social insurance coverage
                                                                 %              100         100         100
                    rate                                                                                                         Number of independent directors               Persons   3      3      3
      Employee
      rights &      Confirmed incidents of discrimination        Cases          0           0           0
      interests                                                                                                                  Number of Board meetings                      Times     13     11     8
      and           Confirmed incidents of forced labor          Cases          0           0           0
      welfares
                                                                                                                                 Number of Audit Committee meetings            Times     6      8      6
                    Confirmed incidents of child labor           Cases          0           0           0           Corporate
                                                                                                                    governance   Number of Remuneration and Appraisal
                                                                 Number of                                                                                                     Times     12     8      5
                    Number of safety drills                                     1           2           1                        Committee meetings
                                                                 times
                                                                                                                                 Number of Nomination Committee meet-
                    Number of work-related injuries              Persons        3           1           0                                                                      Times     0      1      2
      Employee                                                                                                                   ings
      health and
      safety                                                                                                                     Number of Strategy and Investment
                    Number of work-related fatalities            Persons        0           0           0                                                                      Times     1      0      0
                                                                                                                                 Committee meetings
                    Occupational disease incidence rate          %              0           0           0
                                                                                                                                 Average board attendance rate                 %         100    100    100
                    Total number of training sessions for the
     Talent                                                      Times          573         527         396
                    year                                                                                                         Number of Shareholders' Meetings              Times     5      3      3
     training and
     development    Employee training coverage rate              %              100         100         100
                                                                                                                                 Percentage of employees who have
                                                                                                                                                                               %         100    100    100
                                                                 Ten thousand                                       Business     signed the integrity commitment letter
                    R&D expenditure                                             55,799.68   46,901.91   46,211.31
                                                                 yuan                                               ethics       Total number of lawsuits/administrative
                                                                                                                                                                               Cases     0      0      0
                    Ratio of total R&D expenditure to                                                                            penalties for violation of fair competition
                                                                 %              15.08       14.43       17.25
                    operating revenue
      R&D and
                    Number of patents held                       Cases          490         452         353
      innovation
                    Number of invention patents held             Cases          191         183         162
                    Number of software copyrights held           Cases          358         333         315
                    Amount of damages involved in major
      Product                                                    Ten thousand
                    liability accidents related to product and                  0           0           0
      quality                                                    yuan
                    service safety and quality in the year
                    Number of confirmed data security
                                                                 Cases          0           0           0
                    incidents
      Data          Monetary value involved in data security     Ten thousand
      security                                                                  0           0           0
                    incidents                                    yuan
      and
      customer      Number of confirmed customer privacy
                                                                 Cases          0           0           0
      privacy       breaches
                    Monetary value involved in customer          Ten thousand
                    privacy breaches                             yuan
     Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Conclusion   90
     Index of Indicators
     Primary topics                 Secondary topics                                                  Relevant sections                Primary topics                             Secondary topics                  Relevant sections
                                    Management of climate change-related risks and opportunities      Climate change tackling                                                     Risk management                   Supply chain security
                                    Assessing the adaptability of the Company's strategy, business
                                                                                                      Climate change tackling          Supply chain security                      Safeguard measures                Supply chain security
                                    model, etc., to climate change
                                    Transformation plans, measures, and progress in addressing cli-
     Climate change tackling                                                                          Climate change tackling                                                     Improvement measures              Supply chain security
                                    mate-related risks and opportunities
                                    Greenhouse gas reduction practices                                Climate change tackling                                                     Outstanding payments              Not involved
                                                                                                                                       Equal treatment to small and medi-
                                    New technologies, products, and services conducive to reducing                                     um-sized enterprises
                                                                                                      Climate change tackling
                                    carbon emissions and achieving carbon neutrality                                                                                              Specific details                  Supply chain security
                                    Pollutant discharge treatment                                     Waste management
                                                                                                                                                                                  Management system                 Product quality
     Pollutant discharge
                                    Administrative penalties                                          Not involved
                                                                                                                                                                                  Quality certifications            Product quality
     Waste disposal                 Treatment status                                                  Waste management                 Safety and quality of products and ser-
                                                                                                                                                                                  Major incidents                   Not involved
                                                                                                                                       vices
                                    Protective measures within the region                             Biodiversity protection
     Ecosystem and biodiversity                                                                                                                                                   After-sales service               Customer rights and interests
     protection
                                    Protection and restoration measures                               Biodiversity protection
                                                                                                                                                                                  Accessibility                     Customer rights and interests
                                                                                                      Environmental compliance
                                    Risk management
                                                                                                      management
                                                                                                                                                                                  Management system                 Information security
     Environmental compliance
                                    Emergency incidents                                               Not involved
     management
                                                                                                                                                                                  Security incidents                Information security
                                                                                                                                       Data security and customer privacy
                                    Administrative penalties                                          Not involved
                                                                                                                                       protection
                                                                                                                                                                                  Customer privacy protection       Information security
     Energy usage                   Usage status                                                      ESG performance
                                                                                                                                                                                  Data breach incidents             Information security
     Usage of water resources       Usage status                                                      Efficient resource utilization
                                                                                                                                                                                  Employee recruitment              Talent attraction
                                    Specific measures                                                 Waste management
     Circular economy                                                                                                                  Employees                                  Occupational health and safety    Employee health and safety
                                    Progress and outcomes                                             Waste management
                                                                                                      Contributing to rural revital-                                              Career development and training   Talent development
                                    Specific measures
                                                                                                      ization
     Rural revitalization
                                                                                                      Contributing to rural revital-   Due diligence                              Due diligence implementation      Communications with stakeholders
                                    Achievements
                                                                                                      ization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Communications with stakeholders,
                                                                                                                                                                                  Communication mechanisms
     Contributions to the society   Contribution status                                               Practicing public welfare                                                                                     Investor relations management
                                                                                                                                       Communications with stakeholders
                                                                                                                                                                                  Feedback channels                 Communications with stakeholders
                                    Strategic objectives                                              Innovation-driven
                                                                                                                                                                                  Management system                 Business ethics
                                    Specific details                                                  Innovation-driven
     Innovation-driven
                                    R&D achievements                                                  Innovation-driven                                                           Risk assessment                   Business ethics
                                                                                                                                       Anti-commercial bribery and anti-corrup-
                                                                                                                                       tion
                                    Innovation impact                                                 Innovation-driven                                                           Training performance              Business ethics
                                    Fields of engagement                                              Innovation-driven                                                           Incidents occurred                Business ethics
     Ethics of science and tech-
     nology
                                    Violations                                                        Not involved                     Anti-unfair competition                    Administrative penalties          Business ethics
       Shanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Conclusion     92
     Reader Feedback
     Dear Readers:                                                                                                                              8. How do you think the Company is doing in serving customers and protecting stakeholders?
     Thank you for taking time off to read the 2025 Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report of Shanghai Huace Navigation                Good   Average   Poor   No idea
     Technology Ltd in order to better prepare the Report and enhance the responsibility-fulfilling ability and level of the Company, we sin-
     cerely value your valuable advice and suggestions on the Report so that we can make further improvements.
                                                                                                                                                practices of the Company?
       Government   Customer   Employee   Partner   Environmental related organization
       Community and the public
       Very good   Good   Average   Poor   Bad
       Very reasonable   Relatively reasonable   Average   Poor   Bad
       Very reasonable   Relatively reasonable   Average   Poor   Bad
       Very good   Good   Average   Poor   Bad
       Yes   Average   No idea
       High   Relatively high   Average   Relatively low   Low

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