奥普特: 2025Environmental,SocialandGovernanceReport

来源:证券之星 2026-04-02 23:07:20
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OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.
Stock Code:688686.SH
                                   Environmental Social and Governance Report
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                        contents
            CONTENTS
            About this report 01
            Company Profile             05
            Corporate Culture          · 06
            Chairman's Message          15
                                  Sustainable
                         Development Strategy
                             and Management
            Issues Assessment
                                                          Sound Management -                          Innovation Leadership -                       Mutual Growth of Enterprise               Co-Construction and Shared
            Stakeholder Engagement            23
                                                          Strengthening Corporate                     Building High-Quality                         and Employees -                           Responsibility-
                                                          Governance                                  Products                                      Jointly Creating Value                    Safeguarding Our Beautiful
                                                                                                                                                                                              Home
                                   appendix
                                                          Robust Corporate Governance       27        Product and Technological Innovation     48   Attracting and Developing Talent     79
                                                                                                                                                                                              Special Topic: Green Transformation
           ESG Key Performance           101              Building a Compliance Ecosystem             Enhancing Product Quality Experience     59   Safeguarding Health and Safety       80
           Indicators                                                                                                                                                                         Implementing Green Strategy Upgrade
                                                          Upholding Business Ethics         34        Empowering Brand Promotion Innovation    68   Ensuring Rights and Benefits         83   to Promote Enterprise Green
           Reporting Standards Index     109                                                                                                                                                  Transformation
                                                          Strengthening Risk Management     36        Building a Solid Foundation for Supply   74   Supporting Employee Growth           84
                                                                                                      Chain Management                                                                        Green Factory                         89
           Feedback and                  110                                                                                                        Deepening Employee Care              84
           Suggestions                                                                                                                                                                        Addressing Climate Change             90
                                                                                                                                                    Contributing to Social Development   85
                                                                                                                                                                                              Green Operations                      94
                                                                                                                                                                                              Green Products and Clean Production   99
                                                                                                                                                                                              Green Initiatives                     99
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                              About this report
                  About this report
                                                                                                                                         Access to the Report
                 Report Scope
                                                                                                                                         You may download the Chinese and English versions of this report from OPT’s official website
                  This report is prepared with OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd. as the principal entity and includes its                (www.optmv.com) and the Shanghai Stock Exchange website (www.sse.com.cn). In the event of any
                  branches and subsidiaries. Unless otherwise specified, the scope of this report is consistent with the scope of        inconsistency between the Chinese and English versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.
                  the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
                                                                                                                                         Reporting Standards
                 Terminology
                   OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd. — referred to as “OPT”, “the Enterprise”, “the Company”, or “We”                This report has been prepared in accordance with :
                                                                                                                                     u Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of Listed Companies —
                                  Abbreviation                                        Full Company Name
                                                                                                                                       Sustainability Report (Trial)
                                “OPT”, “the Enterprise”,
                                                                                   OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd.
                                “the Company”, or “We”                                                                               u Guide No. 13 for Self-Regulatory Supervision on Listed Companies of the SSE STAR
                                                                                                                                       Market — Compilation of Sustainable Development Reports
                 Data Statement
                  All information and data cited in this report are sourced from OPT’s official documents, statistical reports and
                  financial reports, as well as sustainability practice information from various functional departments and
                  operating units that has been collected, aggregated and reviewed by the Company.
                  The Company undertakes that the information and data cited in this report are objective and truthful. Unless
                  otherwise specified, all monetary amounts in the report are denominated in Renminbi (RMB).
                 Report Statement
                  This report is prepared based on the authentic circumstances of OPT in 2025 regarding strengthened
                  environmental protection, optimized corporate governance, safeguarded employee rights and interests, and
                  fulfilled social responsibilities. It comprehensively presents the Company’s ESG performance as well as its
                  actions and commitments in sustainable development.
     Company Overview
     • Company Profile
     • Corporate Culture
     • Chairman's Message
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                  2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                     Company Overview
         Company Profile                                                                                                                                                       Company Mission                                                                           Company Positioning
         OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “OPT” or “the Company”) was established in 2006 and is a national high-tech enterprise
         specializing in the research, development, production, and sales of core software and hardware products in the field of machine vision.
                                                                                                                                                                          Develop automation technology,                                                            Core components supplier for
         With machine vision software and hardware products as its core, the Company has extended its reach into sensor and Motion Control Products lines based on
         machine vision technology. It has established a dual-track development strategy focused on industrial automation and intelligent robotics, and is committed to   contribute to the development of the                                                                automation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      使命
         building a comprehensive product matrix of “Vision + Sensing + Motion + AI.” This enables deep integration and synergistic empowerment of technologies           motherland and social progress, and
         and products, allowing OPT to provide customers with one-stop solutions covering the entire process of “perception – decision-making – execution.”                                                                                           定位
         Leveraging its profound technical accumulation in machine vision, broad product line coverage, and global market service capabilities, OPT has become a
                                                                                                                                                                          achieve a win-win situation for both
         leading enterprise in the industry. The Company is dedicated to delivering efficient and intelligent automation solutions to customers and continuously          company development and employee                        Corporate
         promoting the advancement of industrial intelligence.
                                                                                                                                                                          growth.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Culture
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     核心价值观
                                                                                                                                                                                    Core Values
                                                Corporate                                                    Corporate                                                                    OPT has always adhered to the core value of “People-Oriented”, and is committed to creating a vibrant, united, and
                                                 Vision                                                       Mission                                                                     collaborative corporate culture atmosphere.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Company Goal
                                                                                                                                                                                          Build a world-class vision company and create a platform for employees to realize their self-worth.
                     OPT’s corporate goal is to build a world-class vision
                enterprise and, through technological innovation and product                                                                                                        OPT People's Attitude Toward Our Cause
                                                                                         OPT is committed to bringing vision products to the global
                expansion, advance the development of industrial automation                stage, contributing to societal progress while fostering
                                                                                                                                                                                          A group of people One lifetime One single mission
                     and become a core component supplier to the global                   corporate prosperity and enhancing the well-being of all
                                       automation industry.                                                          employees.
          Corporate Overview                                                                                                                                               Intelligent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Industrial           Measurement
                                                                                                                                                                             Vision                                                                                                             Light Source
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Lenses               Systems                                           Controllers
                                                                                                                                                                           Platforms
            Markets and Clients                                  Products and Technology                               Team & Talent
            OPT’s products and solutions have been               OPT possesses a comprehensive portfolio of            As of the end of 2025, the company has a total                                                   Industrial              Industrial
                                                                                                                                                                          Industrial AI                                                                                                         3D Cameras
            applied in over 20 countries and regions,            core machine vision software and hardware             of 3,188 employees, including 979 R&D and                                                         Cameras                 Sensors
            with more than 30 branches and distributors          products. Its proprietary product lines fully         technical personnel.
            worldwide, we serve more than 15,000                 cover vision algorithm libraries, intelligent         OPT places great emphasis on technological
            clients, including numerous Fortune Global           vision platforms, industrial AI, light sources,       innovation and talent development, and is
            equipment manufacturers, focusing on                 industrial cameras, smart code readers, 3D            platform to realize their self-worth.
            industrial automation.                               sensors, and measurement systems.
            The company has become a trusted partner             At the same time, leveraging its core optical                                                                                                                                    motion                                           Vision
            for global customers and is in a leading             technologies, OPT has increased its investment                                                                                                       Smart code                  control                                        Algorithm
                                                                                                                                                                          Light Sources
            position in the field of machine vision              in research and development in the field of                                                                                                           reader                    products                                        Libraries
            application technology.                              advanced industrial sensors and continues to
                                                                 introduce a diverse range of industrial sensor
                                                                 products. Supported by its capital strengths, the
                                                                 Company has also expanded into the motion
                                                                 control product segment through the acquisition
                                                                 of mature and synergistic enterprises, thereby
                                                                 broadening its product portfolio. In the field of
                                                                 intelligent robotics, the Company has
                                                                 established a presence in four major product
                                                                 directions, namely dToF cameras, iToF cameras,
                                                                 binocular structured light, and smart cameras.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                        Company Overview
               OPT Development History and Awards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Enterprise 2019", "Guangdong Top 500 Manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Enterprises 2019" and "Top 100 Innovative Enterprises"
                                                                                                                                 Certification                                                                  Technology Research Center"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Completed Dongguan "Doubling Plan" pilot enterprise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                targets ahead of schedule
                                                                                                                                           • Founded Lens Division to specialize in machine                                  Station", "Guangdong Provincial Doctoral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Workstation" and "Guangdong OPT Machine Vision
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "Micron-level Real-time Visual Inspection
                                                                     • Products obtained RoHS and CE certifications                      2015         • Released Q2 Vision Controller                                           Technology Research and System Development"
                                                                     • Pioneered light source controllers with                                        • Established R&D partnership with South China
                                                                                                                                                      University of Technology                                                  Technology Center" and "Innovative Dongguan
                                                                     automatic load detection technology                                                                                                                        Science and Technology Progress Award (Second
                                                                                                                                                      • Introduced multi-type high-energy UV curing                             Class)"
                                                                                                                                                      Light Sources (point/line/area)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Selected as a “Guangdong Enterprise for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Industry-Education Integration” and a
                                                                               imaging solution provider                                     2016         Completed joint-stock reform, officially                                 Ecosystem Partner”
                                                                                                                                                          renamed "OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd."                              Approved for the establishment of the
                                                                               • First certified as "National High-Tech
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Dongguan Key Laboratory for Machine Vision
                                                                               Enterprise"                                                                                                                                         Awarded “Excellence Performance” Award
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Technology Award by Guangdong Mechanical
                                                                              (Germany)– Global machine vision
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Engineering Society", "Guangdong
                                                                              exhibition                                                                                                                                           Manufacturing Single Champion Product"
                                                                                                                                                        Efficiency Doubling Plan Pilot Enterprise",
                                                                                                                                                        driving local economic growth                                 2024        Honored as a National Manufacturing Industry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Single Champion Enterprise;Winner of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Second Prize of the 2023 Guangdong Science
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  among the Top 500 Manufacturing Enterprises
                                                                       upgrade, and the standard light source                                                                                                                     in Guangdong Province in 2024;Designated as
                                                                       product line expanded to include 25 major                                                                                                                  a Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province and
                                                                       series.                                                                                                                                                    recognized as a Master Studio for Skilled Talent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  in Dongguan;Maintained GB/T29490-2013
                                                                                                                                                    • Established Shenzhen R&D Center and                                         Intellectual Property Management System
                                                                                                                                                    subsidiary "OPT Vision Technology                                             certification.
                                                     Development Kit and Smart Vision Software                                                      • Obtained GB/T29490-2013 Intellectual                   2025       Awarded the Second Prize of the 2025 China
                                                    • Introduced waterproof Light Sources                                                                                                                               Machinery Industry Technological Invention Award
                                                                                                                                                    Property Management System Certification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Recognized as a Guangdong Provincial Green Factory
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Selected as a Guangdong Famous High-Tech Product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Designated as a Dongguan Municipal Industrial
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Named a Pilot Enterprise for Joint Cultivation of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Outstanding Engineers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Took the lead in establishing the Dongguan New
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Generation Artificial Intelligence Innovation
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                            2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                        Company Overview
                                                                                                                                                  National, Provincial, and Municipal research
    Technology Awards Received                                                                                                                    and development platforms owned
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                      Project Name                                        Award                                 Awarding Authority                             Platform Name                              Platform Level                         Administrative Authority
                                                         National Manufacturing Single Champion
                                                                       Enterprise
                                                              National Manufacturing Single              Ministry of Industry and Information                                                                                                 National Postdoctoral Management
               Machine Vision Light Sources                                                                                                                                                    National Postdoctoral Research Station
                                                                  Champion Enterprise                                Technology                      National Postdoctoral Research Station     National Postdoctoral Research Station                   Committee
          Key Technologies and Applications for           Second Prize for Technological Invention
                                                          Second in
                                                                  Prize
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                                                                        Machinery         Invention
                                                                                   Industry             China Machinery Industry Federation &                                                  Provincial-level
         Variant Design and Integrated Optimization
                                                                 in the Machinery Industry              China Mechanical Engineering Society                                                    Provincial-level Engineering Technology
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            of Lithium Battery Production Lines                                                                                                        Guangdong OPT Machine Vision                         Research  Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Research Center                             Guangdong
                                                                                                                                                    Engineering Technology Research Center
                                                           Guangdong Provincial Manufacturing
                                                           Guangdong
                                                                SingleProvincial
                                                                       ChampionManufacturing
                                                                                 Product                Department of Industry and Information
               Machine Vision Light Sources
                                                                Single Champion Product                      Technology of Guangdong
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Department of Science and Technology of
                                                                                                                                                     Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory            Provincial-level Key
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Provincial-level  Key Laboratory
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Laboratory
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Guangdong
                                                             Guangdong Provincial Science and
          High-Compatibility Key Technologies and
                                                         Technology Progress
                                                            Technology       Award
                                                                       Progress    (Second
                                                                                Award       Class)
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         Applications for Industrial Visual Inspection
                                                                          Class)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Department of Human Resources and Social
                                                                                                                                                   Guangdong Provincial Doctoral Workstation     Provincial-level Doctoral Workstation
                                                            First                                                                                                                               Provincial-level Doctoral Workstation             Security of Guangdong
          High-Compatibility Key Technologies and           First Prize
                                                                  Prize of
                                                                        of Guangdong
                                                                           Guangdong Machinery
                                                                                     Machinery
                                                          Industry                                    Guangdong Mechanical Engineering Society
         Applications for Industrial Visual Inspection    Industry Science
                                                                    Science and
                                                                            and Technology
                                                                                Technology Award
                                                                                           Award
                                                                                                                                                   Dongguan Machine Vision Key Laboratory         Municipal-level Key Laboratory          Dongguan Science and Technology Bureau
                                                           First Prize of Science and Technology                                                                                                  Municipal-level Key Laboratory
          High-Compatibility Key Technologies and           Award by Guangdong Mechanical             Guangdong Mechanical Engineering Society
         Applications for Industrial Visual Inspection              Engineering Society
                                                                                                                                                     Dongguan Machine Vision Engineering       Municipal-level Engineering Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Dongguan Science and Technology Bureau
                                                                                                                                                         Technology Research Center                        Research
                                                                                                                                                                                               Municipal-level      Center Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Engineering
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Research Center
                Constant-Current Controller                 2016 Dongguan Outstanding Patent          Dongguan Municipal People's Government
                                                                        Award
          Key Technologies and Applications for
                                                               Second Prize
                                                               Second Prize of
                                                                            of Scientific
                                                                               Scientific and
                                                                                          and
         Online 3D Measurement of Moving Objects
                                                           Technological
                                                           Technological Achievements by Henan
                                                                         Achievements   by Henan      Department of Education of Henan Province
                 Based on Structured Light
                                                                  Education Department
                                                                  Education Department
         Core Hardware and Software Technologies
                                                            Technology
                                                                Innovative       Award
                                                                           Dongguan    (Second
                                                                                    Science and        Dongguan High-Tech Industry Association
              for Intelligent Visual Inspection
                                                                           Class)
                                                         Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
                                                           Third Prize in Innovative Applications
                           Sensors                         Third Prize in Category
                                                                          Innovative Applications        China Instrument and Control Society
                                                                          Category
           OPT HD 5MP Fixed-Focus Lens Series                   Innovative Product Award               14th China Automation Annual Selection
                                                                Innovative Product Award
              OPT SCIvision Development Kit                      Intelligent Control Award
                                                                                                                   Annual Selection                         development platform.                       development platform.                        development platform.
                                                                 Intelligent Control Award
                 OPT SCI-M3 Smart Camera                       Intelligent Inspection Award
                                                                                                                   Annual Selection
                                                               Intelligent Inspection Award
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                      2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                中央企业先进集体                                               Company Overview
                                                                                                                                                      中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部
                                                                                                                                                      国务院国有资产监督管理委员会
           Other Qualifications and Honors
                Guangdong Enterprise Brand Development Promotion                            Jinan University Industry Economics Research Institute,
                                 Association award                                            Guangdong Manufacturing Association, Guangdong
                      Top 500 Guangdong Brands with Global                                     Development and Reform Research Institute award
                                  Competitiveness                                          Top 500 Manufacturing Enterprises in Guangdong Province
                   Zhongshang Industrial Research Institute award                            Zhongshang Industrial Research Institute award
                 China's Top 10 Most Promising Enterprises in Visual                        China's Top 10 Most Promising Industrial Camera                                           OPT
                                  Sensor Industry                                                                Enterprises                                                        Machine Vision
                                                                                                                                                                          广东奥普特科技股份有限公司
                                                                                                                                                                          OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.
                   Zhongshang Industrial Research Institute award                           Zhongshang Industrial Research Institute award
                       China Computer Vision Enterprise Core                                Global Machine Vision Industry Most Promising
                              Competitiveness Ranking                                                       Enterprises Ranking
                                 New Fortune award                                          Zhongshang Industrial Research Institute award
                    New Fortune Growth Value Ranking of Listed                             Ranking of China's Most Promising Machine Vision
                                 Robotics Companie                                                               Enterprises
                Shenzhen Federation of Industrial Associations, Guangdong Bay Area New Economy Research Institute, Shenzhen Association for
                    Science and Technology, Shenzhen Lihe Sci-Tech Innovation Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Commercial Daily, Shenzhen Innovation
                          Development Research Institute, Guangdong Innovation Competitiveness Economic Research Institute award
                                   Greater Bay Area Enterprise Innovation Capability Ranking - Innovation Achievement List
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                  2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                              中央企业先进集体            Company Overview
                                                                                                                                                中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部
                                                                                                                                                国务院国有资产监督管理委员会
                 July        Shanghai Huazheng Index Information Service Co., Ltd.
                             u “TOP 50 2025 A-Share Listed Companies Corporate Governance (G) Dimension Best Practices TOP50”
                             u “TOP 20 2025 A-Share Listed Companies Industrial Sector ESG Performance TOP20”
                             u “TOP 100 2025 Top 100 A-Share Listed Companies for ESG Excellence ”
         September           China Fund News
                             u “2025 China Listed Companies Yinghua Awards Outstanding Board Secretary”
                             u “2025 China Listed Companies Yinghua Awards Outstanding CFO”
                             u “2025 China Listed Companies Yinghua Awards A-Share Value Demonstration Case”
         November            China Quality Certification Center
                             u “CQC Sustainability Pioneer Award ”
         December            China Listed Companies Association
                             u “2025 Listed Companies Board Office Best Practices”
                             Shenzhen Value Online Information Technology Co., Ltd.
                             u “2025 AI Frontier Innovation Award ”
                             u “2025 Best Practice Award for Digital Innovation in Board Offices ”
                             u “2025 Outstanding Investor Relations Development Award for Listed Companies”
                             u “2025 Listed Company ESG Value Transmission Award”
                             Cailian Press
                             u “2025 Cailian Press Best Investor Relations Team Award”
                             People's Daily Overseas Edition, China Environmental Protection Federation, China Quality Certification Center
                             u “2025 China Corporate Sustainable Supply Chain Excellence Case”
                             u “Certificate of China Corporate ESG 100 Index”
                             Acquisition by the company
                             u “2025 Top 100 ESG Enterprises Among China's Non-Financial Listed Companies”
                             Shanghai Huazheng Index Information Service Co., Ltd.
                             u “2025 Huazheng A-Share and Hong Kong-Listed Companies Mechanical Manufacturing Industry ESG Performance Excellence List”
                             Dongguan Listed Companies Association
                             u “Best Dongguan Listed Company”
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                            2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                               Company Overview
                                                                                       Chairman's Message
                                                                          Dear Shareholders, Partners, Friends from All Walks of Life, and All
                                                                          Employees:
                                                                          Greetings!
                                                                          In an era where the strategy of building a manufacturing powerhouse is
                                                                          advancing deeply, and the manufacturing sector is accelerating its
                                                                          transformation toward high-end, intelligent, and green development,
                                                                          machine vision—as a core enabler of intelligent manufacturing—is
                                                                          playing an increasingly vital role. Since its inception, OPT has remained
                                                                          deeply focused on the machine vision field. Through years of
                                                                          technological accumulation and continuous innovation breakthroughs,
                                                                          we have grown into a leading enterprise in the industry, steadfastly
                                                                                                                                                       In the Social (S) responsibility dimension
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           公司治理(G)层面
                                                                          upholding our original mission: to build a world-class vision enterprise     We uphold the core value of “people-oriented” development, integrating employee growth and social value into the lifeblood of the
                                                                          and create a platform for employees to realize their self-worth.             enterprise. We prioritize talent cultivation and recruitment, building robust career development platforms and training systems while
                                                                                                                                                       safeguarding employees’ legitimate rights, occupational health, and safety. Through diverse care initiatives, we enhance employees’ sense
                                                                                                                                                       of belonging and well-being. We deepen industry-academia-research collaboration, partnering with multiple universities to establish
          In公司治理(G)层面
             the Governance (G) dimension                                                                                                              training bases and joint cultivation programs, delivering professional talent to the industry and advancing the integration of education and
                                                                                                                                                       industry. Meanwhile, we actively engage in public welfare, contributing to rural revitalization and fulfilling our responsibilities as a
         We have established a scientific and comprehensive three-tier ESG governance structure—“Decision-Making, Planning, and Execution.”
                                                                                                                                                       corporate citizen to support broader social development.
         The Board’s ESG Committee provides overall leadership, with clearly defined responsibilities and efficient collaboration across all levels,
                                                                                                                                                       Innovation remains the core engine of OPT’s growth. We continue to focus on cutting-edge industry technologies, guided by customer
         ensuring stable and compliant operations. We strictly adhere to laws, regulations, and industry standards, continuously improving our
                                                                                                                                                       needs, while steadily increasing R&D investment and refining our innovation mechanisms and systems. We have achieved key
         internal control and compliance systems while strengthening business ethics education for all employees. We have fortified defenses
                                                                                                                                                       breakthroughs in industrial AI, 3D vision, and intelligent robotics. The Company is advancing a “machine vision + intelligent robotics”
         against fraud and commercial bribery, earning widespread recognition from the market and stakeholders through transparent information
                                                                                                                                                       dual-wheel drive strategy, deeply integrating high-precision perception with AI decision-making to empower flexible manufacturing and
         disclosure and standardized governance practices. At the same time, we have deepened investor relations management by establishing
                                                                                                                                                       complex automation scenarios. We have built a complete lineup of core machine vision hardware and software products, delivering full-
         diverse communication channels, engaging in open and candid dialogues with investors to build consensus for development.
                                                                                                                                                       chain customized solutions that serve numerous renowned global enterprises and assist customers in upgrading to intelligent manufacturing.
          In the Environmental (E) dimension
                                                                                                                                                       This has earned us strong reputation across industries such as consumer electronics, lithium batteries, semiconductors, and automotive.
                                                                                                                                                       Looking ahead, OPT will continue to adhere to the principles of high quality, high performance, and high reliability. Guided by
                                                         公司治理(G)层面
                                                                                                                                                       technological innovation and ESG principles, we will deepen our focus on core machine vision domains, expand into new tracks such as
         We have integrated green development principles throughout our entire operations. With “green transformation driving innovative change”
                                                                                                                                                       intelligent robotics, and tackle key industry technological challenges. We will further strengthen green manufacturing practices, enhance
         as our core focus, we have comprehensively advanced our green strategy upgrade and successfully achieved national-level Green Factory
                                                                                                                                                       supply chain collaboration, and cultivate more industry talent, making sustained contributions to the high-end, intelligent, and green
         certification. In product R&D, we incorporate low-carbon concepts, optimizing technologies to reduce product energy consumption and
                                                                                                                                                       development of manufacturing.
         environmental impact. In production and operations, we continuously refine processes, promote resource recycling, and increase the use of
                                                                                                                                                       The journey is long, yet the wind is favorable; bearing heavy responsibilities, we set forth once more. We extend our sincere gratitude to
         renewable energy to minimize pollutant emissions at the source. We also collaborate with upstream and downstream supply chain partners
                                                                                                                                                       our shareholders for their steadfast trust, to our partners for their collaboration, to all employees for their dedicated efforts, and to society at
         to jointly build a green industrial ecosystem, taking concrete actions to support China’s “dual carbon” goals and contribute to the green
                                                                                                                                                       large for its strong support. In the future, OPT will stay true to its original aspiration, forge ahead with perseverance, lead the machine
         transformation of manufacturing.
                                                                                                                                                       vision industry to new heights, and join hands with all stakeholders to create long term value together with all stakenholders!
     Sustainable Development
     Strategy and Management
     OPTremainssteadfastinpromotingtheconceptofsustainabilityona
     globalscale,upholdingitsambitiousvisionof“Beaglobalfirst-class
     machinevisionenterpriseandcreateaplatformforourstafftosucceed
     withself-value.”Whilecontinuouslyadvancingtechnologicalcapabilities
     andleveraginginnovationtodriveindustrialprogress,thecompany
     persistentlyrefinesandenhancesitssustainabilitygovernancesystem,
     strivingtoachieveabalancedintegrationofeconomic,social,and
     environmentaldevelopment.During the Reporting Period, the Company’s
     sustainable development performance received further recognition from
     the capital market, and it was included as a constituent of the SSE STAR
     Market ESG Index (000691).
     • Governance                  • Issues Assessment
     • Strategy                    • Stakeholder Engagement
     • Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                     Sustainable Development Strategy and Management
                        Governance                                                                                                                                                             Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                  OPT integrates sustainability into its corporate strategy, starting with the company’s vision and focusing on three foundational aspects: internal control,
         Sustainable Development Governance Framework                                                                                                                            compliance, and talent development, to strengthen its core competitiveness. Based on this foundation, and in alignment with the 17 United Nations Sustainable
                                                                                                                                                                                 Development Goals (SDGs) and industry development trends, OPT conducted in-depth analysis in 2025, incorporating the International Sustainability
         The company actively strengthens communication channels with stakeholders, fully integrating ESG principles throughout its entire value chain. This comprehensive       Standards Board (ISSB) IFRS S1 & S2, while also benchmarking the Guidelines No. 4 for Self-Regulatory Supervision of Listed Companies on the Shanghai
         approach enhances sustainable development capabilities and business resilience against risks, driving the steady creation and continuous growth of long-term            Stock Exchange – Preparation of Sustainability Reports. Following a dual-materiality analysis, OPT has further expanded the scope and focus of its
         corporate value.                                                                                                                                                        sustainability strategy, contributing to global sustainable development.
         To enhance ESG governance effectiveness, OPT has established a comprehensive ESG governance system. The company has set up a Board ESG Committee,
         supported by an ESG Working Group, forming a three-tier ESG governance structure comprising the Board, ESG Committee, and ESG Working Group, responsible                              Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management
         for “decision-making, planning, and execution.” The Board ESG Committee strictly adheres to the company's “Board ESG Committee Operating Procedures,”
         clearly defining it as a specialized body under the Board. Comprising three directors with a Chairperson, its term aligns with the Board's. An ESG Working Group
         handles daily operations. Committee members are nominated and elected, eligible for re-election, with vacancies promptly filled. Its core responsibilities include
                                                                                                                                                                                 OPT has established a comprehensive, multi-tiered risk management system to ensure the company's sustainable development. At the corporate governance
         researching and proposing recommendations for the company's ESG initiatives, overseeing the implementation of ESG vision and strategies, guiding and supervising
         the Task Force in conducting ESG risk management, stakeholder engagement, and material issue identification and assessment. It reviews ESG-related reports for          level, the Board of Directors is responsible for comprehensively reviewing the company's internal control and risk management systems, ensuring their
         submission to the Board for deliberation. The exercise of its authority must comply with relevant regulations, and relevant company departments are required to         alignment with ESG strategic objectives and effective operation. The Board authorizes the Audit Committee to evaluate ESG-related internal controls and risk
         cooperate. The committee operates under formal rules of procedure, holding regular and ad hoc meetings. Clear requirements govern meeting convening, notification,      management systems across the company and its subsidiaries, providing support for Board decision-making. The company's “three lines of defense” in risk
         attendance, and voting. Resolutions require approval by a majority of all committee members. Meeting minutes are retained by the Board Office for no less than ten      management play a critical role in ESG practices.
         years. Committee members and attendees bear confidentiality obligations, and interested parties must recuse themselves. This ensures the committee conducts ESG-
         related work independently, standardly, and efficiently, reporting to and accountable to the Board of Directors.                                                        The first line of defense comprises business units that integrate ESG into daily operations—such as considering environmental impacts during product
                                                                                                                                                                                 development and safeguarding the company's social reputation during market expansion. The second line encompasses internal control teams at the corporate
         In due diligence, the ESG Working Group collects internal and external information to thoroughly analyze potential sustainability risks. Information gathering covers
                                                                                                                                                                                 level, second-tier unit internal control teams, and business functional departments. These entities formulate ESG risk management rules, organize training to
         internal operational management, employee conditions, external industry trends, and policies/regulations. The Working Group identifies and assesses the nature,
         severity, and likelihood of risks based on established evaluation criteria and methodologies. Significant risks identified by the ESG Working Group are promptly        enhance employee ESG awareness, and oversee execution by business units. The third line of defense is the internal audit department, which conducts
         submitted to the Board's ESG Committee for review. The Committee determines material issues and their relative importance based on the company's strategy,              comprehensive
         business characteristics, and stakeholder expectations. This approach enables effective mitigation of negative impacts and risks related to sustainability, achieving
         balanced development across the company's economic, social, and environmental objectives.
                                                                                                                                                                                     risk category                            Specific Risks                                             Corresponding Opportunities
         Primary Responsibilities of the ESG
         Committee and Working Group                                                                                                                                                    Policy &
                                                                                                                                                                                       Regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Tighter environmental standards increase
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            compliance costs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Capture green product markets and secure policy subsidies
                                                                                                                                                                                      Technology &             Rapid technological iteration, accelerated AI                 Breakthroughs in independent R&D, import substitution,
                                                                  ? Oversee the implementation and achievement of environmental, social, and governance (ESG)                          Innovation                            development                                                    technological leadership
                                                                      vision, strategy, objectives, and framework, and provide recommendations;
                                                                  ? Guide and supervise the ESG Working Group in researching, analyzing, identifying, assessing,                                                                                                        Leverage “dual carbon” strategy to deepen government-enterprise
                                                                                                                                                                                                            “Dual Carbon” policies and rising energy costs
                                                                      and addressing environmental, social, and corporate governance risks, integrating ESG risks into                  Market &                                                                           collaboration; empower clients with AI+vision+robotics for
                                                                                                                                                                                                             indirectly heighten competitive pressure and
                                                                                                                                                                                       Competition                                                                        energy savings, carbon reduction, and green upgrades to gain
                                                                      the company's comprehensive risk management;                                                                                                       compliance thresholds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       policy support and competitive edge
                                                                  ? Direct and oversee the ESG Working Group in establishing communication channels and methods
                                                                      with company stakeholders, ensuring relevant policies are in place to effectively foster
                                       Committee                      relationships and protect corporate reputation;                                                                 Supply Chain          Raw material price volatility impacts profitability           Develop eco-friendly materials to reduce resource dependency
                                                                  ? Direct and oversee the ESG Working Group in identifying and assessing environmental, social,
                 ESG                                                  and governance matters impacting company operations and/or the interests of other key                              Social                    Employee skill gaps with intelligent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Establish “OPT Academy” to strengthen industry talent barriers
                                                                      stakeholders, reviewing and determining the materiality and significance of identified ESG issues;              Responsibility                        transformation
                                                                  ? Review reports and significant matters related to the company's environmental, social, and
                                                                      governance issues, and submit them to the Board of Directors for deliberation.
                                                                  ? Responsible for the Committee's daily affairs and the implementation of Committee resolutions,
                                           Working
                                                                      including but not limited to: preparing for Committee decision-making, handling daily
                                            Group
                                                                      communications, organizing meetings, and executing meeting resolutions.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                             2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                                   Sustainable Development Strategy and Management
                       Issues Assessment                                                                                                                                                                                                 Results of the 2025 assessment of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           company-level priority topics.
         In 2025, the company organized a financial materiality evaluation analysis meeting involving over 30 internal experts from key sustainability
                                                                                                                                                                    extremely important
         departments alongside external specialists. Following three rounds of comprehensive review by industry experts, the 2025 dual materiality issue
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Due Diligence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Technology Ethics
         analysis and assessment was completed. OPT established a four-step dual materiality assessment methodology, achieving a closed-loop process
         from dynamic issue identification to strategic integration management.                                                                                                                                              Anti-Commercial Bribery and Anti-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Corruption
               Value Chain and                                                                                        Sustainable Development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Environmental Compliance Management
           Stakeholder Identification                                                                                  Issue List Development                                                                                                                                               Innovation-driven
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Employee Rights Protection         Rural Revitalization
                                                                                                                    Established a sustainable development                                                                                              Stakeholder
          Conducted a value chain composition                                                                                                                                                                        Water Resource Utilization        Communication                     Product and Service
                                                                                                                    issue list tailored to the company's
          analysis based on the company's                                                                           actual operations. This was achieved
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Safety and Quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Energy Utilization         Waste Disposal
          business model, identifying                                                                               by referencing sustainability disclosure
                                                                                                                                                               Impact on economy, society, and the environment.
          stakeholders involved in each segment                                                                     standards and guidelines, capital                                                             Equal Treatment of Small and           Anti-Unfair
          and their participation levels.                                                                           market rating requirements,                                                                   Medium-sized Enterprises               Competition                        Supply Chain Security
                                                                                                                    benchmarking industry disclosure                                                                   Data Security and Customer
                                                                                                                    practices, researching industry                                                                    Privacy Protection        Pollutant Emissions
                                                                                                                    sustainability trends, and aligning with
                                                                                                                    OPT business context.                                                                            Circular Economy
            Reporting Disclosure
           and Strategic Integration                                                                                                                                                                                                 Social Contribution
                                                                                                                             Double Materiality                                                                                                                     Materiality
                                                                                                                               Assessment
           The dual materiality assessment results
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Matrix
           are submitted to the ESG Committee
                                                                                                              Conduct an impact materiality assessment
           for review and disclosed in compliance
                                                                                                              via survey questionnaires for each
           with regulatory requirements within
                                                                                                              sustainability topic, considering factors like
           the annual sustainability report.
                                                                                                              likelihood of occurrence, impact severity,
           Concurrently, the results are applied to
           the company's sustainability work                                                                  and scope. Organize discussions with
           planning for targeted closed-loop                                                                  business experts, financial specialists, and                                                                                                                                        Climate Change
           management, driving continuous                                                                     external sustainability consultants to
           performance improvement.                                                                           evaluate the financial materiality of the
                                                                                                              impact materiality findings, ultimately
                                                                                                              completing the double materiality
                                                                                                              assessment.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Ecosystem and Biodiversity Protection
         u The company identified 21 ESG issues
         u 4 were solely financially material,
                                                                                                                                                               unimportant                                                                           Impact on the company’s finances.                              extremely important
         u 14 were solely impact-material
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Environmental dimension issues.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Social dimension issues.
         u 3 were dual-material                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Governance dimension topics.
         u Based on this issue list, the company comprehensively arranged the materiality issue matrix, with ESG
          issues within the same quadrant listed in no particular order.。
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                      2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                              Sustainable Development Strategy and Management
                        Stakeholder Engagement
         OPT actively engages in dialogue and collaboration with stakeholders, maintaining diverse communication channels and methods to listen to their voices. This
                                                                                                                                                                                    Key Stakeholders          Expectations and Demands                            Communication Channels
         provides valuable insights for identifying sustainability opportunities, strengthening sustainability capabilities, and improving the quality of information disclosure.
         OPT has established smooth and diverse communication mechanisms with its stakeholders. Depending on the relevance of stakeholders to specific business areas,
         corresponding departments take the lead in communication efforts. After fully understanding the concerns and expectations of all parties, the company integrates
         stakeholder concerns, demands, opinions, and suggestions into its operational management, sustainability strategy, risk and opportunity identification and response,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           u Create employment opportunities                  u Regulatory reporting
         and the setting and management of goals and indicators, striving to achieve harmonious coexistence and mutual growth between the company and its stakeholders.
                                                                                                                                                                                                           u Environmental compliance                         u Disclosures
              Key Stakeholders                            Expectations and Demands                                            Communication Channels                                                       u Pay taxes in accordance with the law             u Briefings
                                                                                                                                                                                      Government and
                                                                                                                                                                                     Regulatory agencies   u Energy saving and consumption                    u Policy meetings
                                                                                                                                                                                                              reduction
                                                       u Generate investment returns                                   u Regular disclosures
                                                       u Safeguard shareholder rights                                  u Shareholders’ meetings
              Shareholders and Investors               u Disclose materiality information                              u Investor roadshows
                                                       u Ensure operational stability                                  u Hotline and email                                                                 u Do not impact the ecological and living
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              u Public disclosures
                                                                                                                                                                                                              environment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              u Community hotline
                                                                                                                                                                                                           u Provide employment opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                       Communities                                                            u Recruitment platforms
                                                                                                                                                                                                           u Conduct public welfare activities
                                                       u Build a responsible supply chain                              u Supplier audits
                                                       u Adhere to business ethics                                     u Surveys
                       Suppliers                       u Honest performance of contracts                               u Daily management
                                                                                                                                                                                                           u Protect the environment                          u Media interviews
                                                                                                                                                                                                           u Compliance operations                            u     Industry events
                                                                                                                                                                                                           u Information transparency                         u Report disclosures
                                                       u Product research and development                                                                                            Public and Media
                                                            innovation                                                 u Needs surveys
                                                       u Product quality and safety                                    u Complaints hotline
                      Customers                                                                                        u On-site visits
                                                            management
                                                       u Occupational health and safety                                u Account managers
                                                       u Adhere to business ethics
                                                       u Ensure basic rights and benefits
                                                                                                                       u Satisfaction surveys
                                                       u Skills training
                                                                                                                       u Leadership forums
                                                       u Clear promotion channels
                     Employees                                                                                         u Manager mailbox
                                                       u Competitive compensation
                                                                                                                       u Labor union
                                                       u Safe working environment
     Sound Management - Strengthening Corporate
     Governance
     A sound corporate governance framework serves as the
     cornerstone and a vital safeguard for OPT’s sustainable
     development. We operate with integrity and full compliance,
     strictly adhering to national laws and regulations, requirements of
     regulatory authorities, and corporate governance policies. We
     emphasize robust risk management and internal controls,
     continuously strengthen our compliance system, and actively
     engage with investors to support the company’s long-term,
     steady development. We firmly believe that best governance
     practices help clarify responsibilities, protect shareholder
     interests, enhance corporate value, and enable the company to
     share the fruits of development with all stakeholders.
     • Robust Corporate Governance
     • Building a Compliance Ecosystem
     • Upholding Business Ethics
     • Strengthening Risk Management
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                      Sound Management - Strengthening Corporate Governance
         Strengthened the corporate
         governance system, enhanced                     01                                                                                                                        Company Organizational Structure
         investor communication and
         information disclosure, and
         safeguarded shareholder interests.
                                                                                Our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     General Meeting of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Shareholders
                                                                               Actions                                                                                                                      ESG
                                                                                                                                      Improved internal control systems                                   Committee
                                                                                                                                          and business ethics guidelines,
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Compensation and
                                                                                                                                              fostered a strong culture of                        Evaluation Committee
                                                                                                                                   and effectively mitigated operational                                                                                             Board
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Strategic Committee            Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                                                       risks.                                                                                       Secretary
         Our Achievements                                                                                                                                                                                 Nomination
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Committee
              Board of Directors Meeting in                 Supervisory Board Meeting in 2025 (Cancelled at the                      Shareholders' Meeting in 2025                                          Audit                          General                  Executive
               Board Strategy Committee                    Board Nomination Committee Meeting                              Board Compensation and Evaluation                                                              Technology             Sales and                               Administrative
                        Meeting                                                                                                   Committee Meeting                                                 R& D System             System            Marketing System       Production System     System
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Software                 Project           Vision Device           Procurement       Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Development             Department          Business Unit           Department        Department
            Board Audit Committee Meeting                                                             Organized investor research            Investor hotline response rate            Audit                                                                                                                 Finance
                                                       Board ESG Committee Meeting                                                                                                   Department
                                                                                                              activities                                                                             Hardware            Optical Imaging        Vision System         Quality Control    Infrastructure     Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Development           Department            Business Unit          Department         Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Light Source                             Camera Business           Engineering      Human Resources
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Design           Product Support           Unit                 Department         Department
          Hosted on-site visits and research by             Conducted exchanges and                     Issued regular periodic                   Issued temporary                                   Department              Center
                 institutional investors                  communications with investors               announcements to the public             announcements as required                                                                                                 Production           Securities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Sensor Business Unit       Department
                                                             on multiple occasions                                                                                                                                                                                                          Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Business Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Production
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      material Control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Legal Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Industrial PC           Warehouse         Administration
                          Strengthening Corporate Governance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Business Unit           Department         Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Measurement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Business Unit
         The Company strictly complies with the relevant provisions of the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Securities Law of the People’s Republic
         of China, the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies, the Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the Science and Technology Innovation Board                                                                            Robotics Business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Unit
         of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, and other applicable laws and regulations. The General Meeting of Shareholders serves as the highest authority, with the Board
         of Directors acting as the executive body. Under the Board of Directors, five specialized committees—the ESG Committee, the Remuneration and Assessment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Education Business
         Committee, the Strategy Committee, the Nomination Committee, and the Audit Committee—have been established to assist the Board in fulfilling its                                                                                           Unit
         responsibilities and to report their activities and resolutions to the Board on a regular basis. A Board Secretary is appointed to manage day-to-day affairs, while the
         Board of Directors appoints a General Manager who assumes overall responsibility for the Company’s operational management. The General Manager directly
         oversees the five core systems: the R&D System, which includes the Software R&D Department and the Hardware R&D Department; the Technology System,
         which comprises the Project Department, the Optical Imaging Department, and the Product Support Center; the Marketing System, which encompasses the Vision
         Device Business Unit, the Vision System Business Unit, the Camera Business Unit, the Sensor Business Unit, the Motion Control Business Unit, the Industrial
         Control Business Unit, the Measurement Business Unit, the Robotics Business Unit, and the Education Business Unit; the Production System, which consists of
         the Procurement Department, the Quality Department, the Engineering Department, the Production Department, PMC, the Warehouse Department, and the Light
         Source Design Department; and the Integrated System, which incorporates the Information Department, the Infrastructure Department, the Human Resources
         Department, the Securities Department, the Legal Department, the Administration Department, and the Finance Department. In addition, the Audit Department
         reports directly to the Audit Committee, thereby jointly ensuring standardized, efficient corporate governance and operations.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                            2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                 Sound Management - Strengthening Corporate Governance
         Board Diversity                                                                                                                                  Investor Communication Channels
                                                                                                                                                          To strengthen information communication between the Company and investors as well as potential investors, enhance investors’ understanding and
         OPT’s Board of Directors is committed to diversity and comprehensively considers various factors such as members’age, educational                recognition of the Company, and improve the Company’s credibility, the Company adheres to the principles of “compliance, equality, proactivity, and
                                                                                                                                                          honesty and good faith.” In accordance with relevant laws, regulations, and normative documents, the Company has formulated investor relations-
         background, ethnicity, and professional expertise to ensure that the Board can provide professional decision-making from multiple perspectives
                                                                                                                                                          related systems including the Investor Relations Management System, the Management System for Investor Research and Media Interview Reception,
         and enhance the Company’s sustainable development capabilities. In 2025, the Board consists of a total of 7 members with diverse                 and the Public Opinion Management System. To improve the Company’s ability to respond to various types of public opinion, establish a rapid
         backgrounds, including expertise in accounting, law, and specialized professional fields, among whom there is 1 female director and 4            response and emergency handling mechanism, promptly and properly address the impact of public opinion on the Company’s stock price, business
                                                                                                                                                          reputation, and production and operational activities, and effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors, in 2025 the Company
         independent directors, with independent directors accounting for 57.14% of the total number of directors.
                                                                                                                                                          revised the Information Disclosure Management System, the Accountability System for Material Errors in Annual Report Information Disclosure, the
                                                                                                                                                          Registration and Management System for Insiders of Material Information, the Internal Reporting System for Material Information, and the
                                                                                                                                                          Management System for Suspension and Exemption of Information Disclosure, further promoting standardized operations of the Company.In 2025,
                                                                                                  Compensation                                            to further regulate market value management practices and actively enhance the Company’s value and the level of investor returns, the Company newly
                                                                  Audit         Nomination                              Strategic           ESG
                Name               Position          Board                                       and Evaluation                                           formulated the Market Value Management System. In August 2025, the Company conducted a comprehensive revision of the aforementioned systems.
                                                               Committee        Committee                             Committee        Committee
                                                                                                    Committee
             Shenglin Lu           Chairman             √                                                                    √                   √          01 Announcements (periodic and ad-
                                                                                                                                                                      hoc reports)                                                                                   Corporate Advertising 07
              Zhilin Lu            Director             √                                                  √                 √
             Xueliang Xu           Director             √                                                                                        √
                                 Independent                                                                                                                03 Corporate Website and Designated
            Yanqin Zhang                                √                              √                   √                                     √                                                                                                                                  On-site Tours 09
                                   Director                                                                                                                               Media
           Dingyuan Deng
                                 Independent
                                                        √             √                √                                     √
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Investor
                                   Director
                                 Independent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Communicati
            Guilinn Chen
                                   Director
                                                        √             √                                    √                                                                                                        on Channels
                                 Independent                                                                                                               04 One-on-One Meetings                                                                                           Broker strategy meetings. 10
            Chunxiao Xie                                √             √                √
                                   Director
                                  Female          Male                                                   independent non-independent
                                  女性董事
                                  directors    directors.
                                               男性董事                                                        独立董事
                                                                                                            director     director
                                                                                                                     非独立董事
                                                                                                                                                                                          the 6th Luanlu & Cailianshe Elite                                  Companies
                                                                                                                                                                                           Board Secretary Awards 2025
                                   Gender
                                                                                                           director              4
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                             2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                              Sound Management - Strengthening Corporate Governance
         Investor Relations Management Initiatives
           To enhance investors’ understanding of the Company’s operations, management, financial condition, and development strategy, promote
                                                                                                                                                                                     the Company participated in the “Sci-Tech Innovation 3 Minutes · Executive Open Mic” event
           face-to-face communication, strengthen mutual trust, foster positive interactions and shared development, and cultivate investors’ rational
                                                                                                                                                                                     hosted by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, themed “The Advancement Path of OPT’s Machine
           and value-oriented investment philosophy, the Company continues to organize the investor open-day event, inviting investors for on-site       5   In June 2025            Vision.” Mr. Lu Zhilin, the controlling shareholder, actual controller, director, and General
           visits and discussion sessions. In addition, the Company participated in the 2025 Guangdong Region Listed Companies Investor Relations                                    Manager, introduced the Company’s R&D efforts, industry positioning, and other key aspects,
           Management Month event, and after actively attending specialized investor protection training, it held an online Investor Reception Day to                                showcasing the Company’s strengths to a broad audience of investors;
           promptly address investors’ concerns. To fully protect investors’ rights and interests and actively reward investors, the Company has
           implemented a series of actions:
                                               the Company held a total of 3 performance briefings, achieving 100% coverage for performance
                                               the company had engaged with over 1,300 individuals and conducted 185 research activities. This
                                               included hosting 67 on-site investor visits and 59 online meetings, while participating in 59
                     In 2025                   brokerage strategy sessions. The company maintained a 100% call answer rate for investor inquiries
                                               and a 100% response rate on the Shanghai Stock Exchange e-Interaction platform.
                                               In 2025, the Company organized a total of 3 “Visit Listed Company – OPT” investor activities,
                                               small-to-medium shareholders.
                                                                                                                                                                Sci-Tech Innovation 3 Minutes · Executive Open Mic Event: The Advancement Path of OPT’s Machine Vision
                                                                                                                                                                                          the Company participated in the Guangdong Region Investor Collective Reception Day and
                                                                                                                                                              In September                Mid-Year Performance Briefing for Listed Companies in the Region, engaging in thorough
                    Visit Listed Companies –                       Visit Listed Companies –                          Visit Listed Companies –
                      Northeast Securities                             Huatai Securities                                 Lianhe Securities
                                                                                                                                                                                          the Company took part in the 2025 Shanghai Stock Exchange International Investors
                                               the Company held its 2025 Product Launch Event, announcing its dual-track strategic layout
                                               transitioning from industrial automation to intelligent robotics. The event was attended by more than
                In June 2025                   Secretary, led the visitors on a tour and exchange session, providing detailed introductions to the
                                               Company’s strategy, products, and other aspects, which received widespread recognition from the
                                               investors;
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                             2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                   Sound Management - Strengthening Corporate Governance
         Information Disclosure and Transparency                                                                                                             Building a Compliance Ecosystem
     In 2025, the Company cumulatively disclosed 4 periodic reports and 113 temporary announcements, providing detailed disclosures on matters
     including the Company’s performance, share repurchases, equity incentives, profit distribution, use of raised funds, board re-election,
                                                                                                                                                 Institutional construction
     cancellation of the supervisory board, and system improvements. Through continuous enhancement of its corporate governance structure, the
     Company received an A rating in the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s 2024 Annual Information Disclosure Evaluation and was awarded the “Best       In September 2025, the Company completed the optimization of its governance structure following the implementation of the new Company
     Practice for Board Office of Listed Companies 2025” by the China Association for Public Companies.                                          Law, officially abolishing the Supervisory Board and transferring its supervisory functions to the Board Audit Committee. At the same time,
                                                                                                                                                 the Company revised 32 existing supporting policies, including the Articles of Association, Rules of Procedure for Shareholders' Meetings, and
                                                                                                                                                 the System for Preventing Misappropriation of Funds by Major Shareholders and Other Related Parties, thereby fully strengthening the
          Organized investor research activities 185 times                  Conducted exchanges and communications with investors
                                                                            on multiple occasions 1300+ person-times                             institutional framework and ensuring legal and compliant corporate governance.
          Investor hotline response rate 100%
                                                                            Issued regular periodic announcements to the public 4 items
          Hosted on-site visits and research by                                                                                                  Compliance Requirements and Training
          institutional investors 67batches                                 Temporary announcements 113items
                                                                                                                                                 The Company regularly conducts diversified compliance and legal
                                                                                                                                                 training programs, achieving 100% coverage for new employees in
                                                                                                                                                 mandatory onboarding training on anti-bribery, business ethics,
                              SSE Information Disclosure                                         of Listed Companies                             continues to provide regular training to all employees, covering
                            Evaluation for Listed Companies                                                                                      professional skill enhancement, interpretation of the latest industry
                                     for 2024–2025                                                                                               developments and tre nds, r e i nf or c e m e nt o f c om pl i a n c e
                                                                                                                                                 management requirements, and other areas, thereby improving
                                                                                                                                                 employees' ability to control various risks during business
                                                                                                                                                 operations. In addition, the Company explicitly requires all
                                                                                                                                                 employees and their family members to strictly implement
                                                                                                                                                 necessary recusal measures when holding shares, taking positions,
                                                                                                                                                 engaging in part-time work, conducting or recommending business,
                                                                                                                                                 in order to avoid any conflicts of interest. Through these measures,
                                                                                                                                                 OPT is committed to continuously improving corporate
                                                                                                                                                 governance, enhancing governance capabilities, promoting
                                                                                                                                                 coordinated ESG development, and creating greater value for
                                                                                                                                                 shareholders and society. All employees have signed a Letter of
                                                                                                                                                 Commitment to Integrity in Employment, and all personnel in the
                                                                                                                                                 procurement department have signed Sunshine Procurement
                                                                                                                                                 Agreements.
                                                                                                                                                             Upholding Business Ethics
                                                                                                                                                  The Company adheres strictly to the business ethics of honesty, integrity, and fair competition, and has established rigorous internal prevention
                                                                                                                                                  and management systems to ensure that both the Company and its employees comply with business ethics standards.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                           Sound Management - Strengthening Corporate Governance
                                           Anti-Fraud
                                           OPT has established a comprehensive anti-fraud system through the Anti-Fraud Audit Work System, which                     Number of compliance trainings held (including but not limited to anti-corruption, anti-commercial bribery, etc.)
                                           clearly defines the scope of anti-fraud audits, covering key areas such as verification of the authenticity and
                                           compliance of financial revenues and expenditures, screening for fraud risks in business processes, and                   103 times;
                                           supervision of internal power checks and balances. The system follows a rigorous audit process, with detailed
                                           and standardized procedures at each stage—from clue discovery, preliminary verification, in-depth analysis, to           Number of participants in compliance trainings (including but not limited to anti-corruption, anti-commercial
                                           report submission. In 2025, the Company organized 36 specialized anti-fraud training sessions, cumulatively              bribery, etc.) 2,944 persons.
                                           covering 1,505 person-times. By strengthening institutional constraints, improving internal control processes,
                                           and standardizing business procedures, the Company has built a robust risk prevention and control system. To
                                           date, no fraud incidents have occurred, effectively safeguarding the order of business operations and the culture
                                           of integrity, and providing solid internal governance assurance for high-quality development.
                                                                                                                                                                    Strengthening Risk Management
                                                                Anti-Commercial Bribery
                                                                     and Anti-Corruption                                                                                                     Improving the Risk Control System
     During the reporting period, the Company fully established and continuously improved its anti-commercial
                                                                                                                                                                                           OPT places high importance on risk management and has established a comprehensive and rigorous
     bribery and anti-corruption institutional framework, comprehensively integrating prevention, monitoring, and
     handling processes, and precisely defining the responsibilities and operational norms of each department and                                                                          risk management system. By conducting quarterly special audits covering key areas such as the use
     position in resisting commercial bribery and corrupt practices. Upon onboarding, new employees immediately                                                                            of raised funds, transactions with related parties, related-party transactions, external guarantees, and
     receive integrity and clean office training, while key departments such as the Procurement Department                                                                                 external investments, while ensuring smooth linkage between daily audit summaries and the next
     simultaneously conduct integrity training to reinforce the clean conduct defense line. The Company regularly                                                                          quarter’s plans, the Company maintains strict control from multiple dimensions. This effectively
     carries out commercial bribery and corruption risk assessment activities, led by internal audit and coordinated
                                                                                                                                                                                           safeguards the compliance of operations and genuinely protects the legitimate rights and interests of
     with legal, compliance, and other professional teams, covering all business areas and personnel at all levels. In
     core business processes—such as external collaborations, procurement, and sales—strict approval mechanisms                                                                            the Company and its shareholders.
     and compliance guidelines are established to ensure that commercial operations remain within legal boundaries
     and uphold integrity principles. Through case analysis, industry risk insights, and internal process reviews,
     potential risks are thoroughly identified and quantified. As of the end of the reporting period, neither the
     Company, nor its directors, senior management, nor employees have been involved in any litigation related to
     commercial bribery or corruption.
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Optimizing Project Management
                                                                                                                                                               In response to the specific requirements outlined in the regulatory letter received in 2025, OPT responded
                                             Anti-Unfair Competition                                                                                           promptly and proactively adjusted its strategies. In terms of raised funds management, the Company
                                                                                                                                                               organized reporting meetings for directors, supervisors, and senior executives, strengthened communication
                                                                                                                                                               with the sponsor institution and internal staff training, and conducted a comprehensive review. By
                                           The Company conducts its business activities in accordance with the principles of voluntariness, equality,          promoting deep collaboration between the audit and finance departments, the Company ensured the
                                           fairness, and good faith, firmly opposes unfair competition, and strictly complies with relevant laws and
                                                                                                                                                               compliance of fund usage; strict accountability and criticism were imposed on those responsible for over-
                                           regulations such as the Anti-Monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China and the Anti-Unfair
                                                                                                                                                               planned expenditures to reinforce the seriousness of fund management. At the project management level,
                                           Competition Law of the People's Republic of China. The Company actively guides employees to maintain
                                           proper business conduct and upholds the order of fair competition in the industry. In 2025, the Company did         the Company vigorously advanced the rectification of the Marketing Network Center project, promptly
                                           not experience any litigation or material administrative penalties arising from unfair competition practices.       disclosed information on adjustments to the investment structure, and rationally reallocated funds to
                                                                                                                                                               achieve optimized allocation. At the same time, the Company scientifically planned other fundraising
                                                                                                                                                               investment projects, accelerated construction progress, and disclosed updates to the public in a timely
                                                                                                                                                               manner, making project management more refined, transparent, and efficient
                                                               Whistleblower Protection                                                                                                      Strictly Implementing Departure Audits
         The Company has established a comprehensive complaint and reporting system through the Complaint and                                                                              OPT has specifically established the Departure Audit System, which clearly stipulates that audit
         Reporting System. This system covers multiple reporting channels, including telephone hotlines, email, online                                                                     content covers key aspects such as compliance of financial handling, completeness of business
         platforms, and others, to enable employees, customers, and other stakeholders to file complaints and reports                                                                      handover, protection of intellectual property rights, and fulfillment of confidentiality obligations. The
         conveniently. The system details the methods of reporting, investigation and reporting procedures,                                                                                Company strictly follows the established standardized procedures, commencing a series of orderly
         confidentiality measures, penalties, and reward mechanisms. It also specifies a detailed investigation and                                                                        tasks—from collecting materials, conducting detailed reviews, and performing precise analysis—
         reporting process to ensure that every complaint or report is handled promptly, fairly, and effectively. In terms                                                                 immediately upon receipt of a resignation application, until the issuance of an objective and accurate
         of confidentiality, the system stipulates strict protective measures to safeguard the whistleblower’s                                                                             final audit report. In addition, the Company actively conducts departure audit training to
         information in all aspects, preventing any adverse consequences resulting from the act of reporting.                                                                              continuously enhance the professional competence and business capabilities of audit personnel. The
         Furthermore, corresponding penalty and reward measures are in place: individuals confirmed to have violated                                                                       Audit Department reports quarterly to the Audit Committee on special audits (Funds Raised,Related-
                                                                                                                                                                                           Party Fund Transactions,External Guarantees,Report on External Investments) as well as the audit
         rules will face serious penalties, while whistleblowers who provide valid clues will receive appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                           plan for the upcoming quarter. Through a sound institutional framework and rigorous procedures,
         rewards to encourage active public participation in the Company’s supervision and management. In 2025, the
                                                                                                                                                                                           OPT has achieved effective risk control in the departure process, with no related risk issues occurring
         Company received no complaint or reporting incidents.
                                                                                                                                                                                           to date.
     Innovation Leadership –
     Building High-Quality Products
     In the high-tech industry, technological innovation serves as the core driving force for development and the key to
     maintaining a competitive edge. OPT positions innovation as the central engine of sustainable growth, with
     comprehensive and in-depth strategic deployment across multiple critical areas, including data security, customer
     privacy protection, technological innovation, product quality, brand promotion, and supply chain management,
     thereby laying a solid foundation for the high-quality development of its products and services.
     Guided by ESG principles, OPT implements multiple parallel initiatives to elevate product quality across all
     dimensions. In network and information security, the Company has strengthened its management framework and
     enhanced emergency response mechanisms to safeguard data and operational security, fortifying its business
     defenses. In customer service, it has refined its service system, protected customer privacy, deeply understood
     customer needs, and responded swiftly—optimizing products while effectively increasing user stickiness and
     customer satisfaction. In the field of technological innovation, OPT adopts advanced R&D models, attracts
     professional technical talent, and solidifies the technological foundation of its products, driving enhanced product
     competitiveness through innovation. The Company maintains strict control over product quality, continuously
     optimizes performance, improves user experience, and builds an outstanding brand image. Brand promotion
     leverages diverse channels to increase influence, foster multi-party exchanges and cooperation, construct a positive
     brand ecosystem, convey corporate values, and accelerate product iteration. In supply chain management, OPT
     upholds the principle of “responsible procurement,” refines its supply chain management mechanisms, effectively
     mitigates risks, empowers all links in the chain, and ensures the quality and stability of raw material supply.Through
     coordinated efforts across innovation, security, service, quality, brand, and supply chain dimensions, OPT
     establishes a strong foundation for creating superior products, actively practices ESG development principles, and
     advances sustainable enterprise growth.
     • Product and Technological Innovation • Empowering Brand Promotion Innovation
     • Enhancing Product Quality Experience • Building a Solid Foundation for Supply Chain Management
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                      2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                 Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
              ü Adapted R&D models to align with
                                                                                                                                                                              Establish a comprehensive system of hardware and
                                                                                                                     ü Advanced green strategy upgrades and
                product and solution characteristics,                                                                     issued special verification reports on              software protection.
                enabling precise response to needs                                                                   waste reduction, energy conservation, and
                and improved R&D quality.                                                                                    emission reduction improvements.
                                                                                                                                                                                 Building Software and Hardware Protection Systems to Strengthen Technical Security Barriers. The Company adopted a
                                                                                                                                                                             combination of software and hardware to construct a multi-layered technical protection network. On the hardware side, firewalls were
                                                                                                                                                                             deployed for external network risk control, and endpoint security protection was implemented for IT devices. On the software side,
                                                                                 Our                               ü Continuously improved the full-process
                                                                                                                                                                             comprehensive security controls were applied, including network security controls (firewalls, IDS/IPS, isolation between office and
                ü Established industry-academia-                                                                                                                             production networks, VPN remote access control), system and host security (regular patching, anti-virus/anti-ransomware, disabling
                  research centers and refined                                  Actions                                supplier evaluation system to prevent
                                                                                                                            various supply chain risks, while
                                                                                                                                                                             unnecessary ports and services), and account and permission controls (least privilege allocation, strong passwords with regular
                                                                                                                                                                             changes, multi-factor authentication, and administrator tiering). Furthermore, Sangfor internet behavior management systems were
                  mechanisms for talent cultivation                                                                 promoting suppliers’ ESG performance                     deployed to regulate employee internet access permissions, while key departments and positions adopted Green Shield terminal
                  and recruitment.                                                                                       through responsible collaboration.                 security management systems for real-time data encryption. Encryption software was fully installed on IT equipment in the marketing
                                                                                                                                                                             system, preventing unauthorized data transmission and leakage from the technical source.
         The “Key Technology and Application
         Project for Intelligent Inspection in            01
         Critical Processes of High-End                                                                                                                                       Conduct training and dissemination activities.
         Manufacturing” was approved as a
                                                                                                                                       The “Research and Application         Conducting Training and Awareness Campaigns to Enhance Overall Security Awareness. The Company carried out multi-format
         major science and technology project in
                                                                                                                                      Project of Key Technologies for        training and awareness campaigns focused on information system applications and information security. Hands-on user training for
         Dongguan City (key area R&D –
         critical technology breakthrough),
                                                                               Our                                             Intelligent Industrial Terminals Based        systems such as ERP, OA, and MES was conducted as needed, with each session lasting 2 hours. An online knowledge base platform
                                                                                                                                                                             was established to enable employees to query system operation methods and independently resolve technical issues at any time.
                                                                                                                                   on Collaborative Large and Small
         focusing on intelligent high-precision                           Achievements                                                   Models” was selected for the
                                                                                                                                                                             Regular company-wide security risk awareness campaigns were maintained, with security risk announcements issued every six
                                                                                                                                                                             months. In 2025, announcements such as the Notice on Strengthening Email Application Security Risk Prevention were released,
         inspection technologies and equipment.                                                                                       Guangdong Provincial Flagship          routinely disseminating information security preventive measures and risk alerts through formal channels, achieving 100% coverage
                                                                                                                                                                             of security risk awareness communication. These efforts effectively raised employees’ information security awareness and operational
                                                                                                                                      Project + Dongguan Innovation          capabilities, ensuring sustained high vigilance across the organization.
                                                                                                                                       Consortium and included in the
                                                                                                                              R&D Plan under the “New Generation
                                                                                                                                                               category.      Deepen system construction and control.
                     Information Security and Technology Ethics                                                                                                              Deepening System Development and Control for Centralized Information Management. The Company introduced multiple core
                                                                                                                                                                             information systems—including ERP, OA, MES, BI, and CRM—to centrally manage key areas such as supply chain, production and
                                                                                                                                                                             manufacturing, finance and costing, HR, documents, business data, and customer relationships. ERP integrated multiple business
         In 2025, OPT strictly adhered to national and industry standards for technology ethics in the intelligent domain, treating information security and privacy         modules, OA enabled intelligent office workflows, MES empowered manufacturing execution, BI provided data-driven decision
         protection as a core focus of its ESG efforts. During the R&D process of intelligent technologies, the Company eliminated any possibility of algorithmic            support, and CRM strengthened customer relationship management, achieving efficient enterprise-wide operations. A full-process
         discrimination and fully safeguarded data security and user information privacy. Within its development philosophy, network and information security are not only   information system control mechanism was established, and the Zabbix intelligent monitoring platform was deployed for real-time
         fundamental industry requirements but also the cornerstone for driving product innovation and delivering secure, high-quality user experiences. Centered on         monitoring of system operating status. Upon detection of system faults, alerts are triggered for rapid response and closed-loop
         internal information control and customer privacy protection, the Company implemented multi-dimensional measures—including improving institutional systems,         recovery, effectively mitigating operational risks. The newly launched WMS system in 2025 incorporated heightened information
         building technical protection platforms, conducting professional training, strengthening full-process system control, and establishing risk emergency response      security requirements, interfacing only with upstream document synchronization and accounting write-back functions, without
         mechanisms—resulting in zero data security incidents throughout 2025.                                                                                               displaying sensitive customer data or procurement information. Operational and reporting permissions were strictly controlled, and
                                                                                                                                                                             dual-machine hot standby was implemented to ensure 24/7 system stability.
                             Improve the system framework.
                                                                                                                                                                              Regulate employees’ online behavior.
                             Strengthening Institutional Systems and Establishing Professional Management Framework. The Company established a
                             comprehensive information security and confidentiality management system covering all scenarios, including network security,
                             system management, internet usage behavior, risk response, and campus/equipment management. It formulated key policies such as                  Regulating Employee Internet Behavior to Reduce Security Risks at the Source. Based on the Computer Internet Usage Behavior
                             the Network Information Security Management Measures, Information System Management System, Computer Internet Usage
                                                                                                                                                                             Management Measures, the Company formulated clear internet behavior policies and implemented multiple specific controls: (1)
                             Behavior Management Measures, and Information Security Management Procedures, and issued documents including the Notice on
                             Activating the Visitor Management System, Campus Access Control and Visitor Management Regulations, and Computer                                explicit prohibitions against accessing illegal or high-risk websites, engaging in non-work-related online entertainment during work
                             Equipment Management Regulations. A network information security management system led primarily by the Information                             hours, or using unauthorized external software/tools; (2) deployment of technical monitoring tools to real-time monitor network
                             Department was established to systematically elevate the network security level of products and systems. The Company implemented                access records and traffic usage, issuing early warnings and blocking sensitive data transmissions to prevent leakage of corporate
                             a user tiered authorization management mechanism, assigning data operation and viewing permissions in core systems such as ERP
                             based on job roles, preventing cross-dissemination of information from the management level and achieving refined information                   confidential information; (3) fine-grained network permission allocation based on job needs and functions, strictly following the
                             access control. Additionally, confidentiality agreements were signed with 100% of all employees, reinforcing the information                    principle of least privilege (e.g., finance staff have access only to specific financial systems and databases, while ordinary employees
                             security defense line at both institutional and personnel levels.                                                                               have no such access), thereby reducing security risks from employee misoperation or malicious actions.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                              Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                        Establish an emergency response mechanism.                                                                                               Key Performance Indicators
                       Establishing Emergency Response Mechanisms to Ensure Controllable Data Security. The Company developed and refined a data
                       breach emergency response plan, clearly defining procedures for handling network security threats, and implemented measures such as
                       encryption systems and permission controls to secure critical information systems and equipment. Internal communication channels,
                       including enterprise WeChat work groups and company announcements, were established to immediately notify all employees of                                                                                                                          1584
                       system maintenance, security incidents, and other matters, reminding them to perform data backup and other protective operations to
                       avoid data loss. A standardized risk response system was built through comprehensive information security prevention mechanisms                                                                      1285
                       and processes. In 2025, no data security incidents occurred, and related risk prevention and control efforts achieved effective closed-                                      1110
                       loop management.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1034
                        Upgrade smart office capabilities.
                      Upgrading Intelligent Office Capabilities for Digital Information Management. The Company deepened data analysis                           Number of employees in
                      and intelligent office development, creating a visual early-warning platform that enables business dashboard display and
                                                                                                                                                                 研发职能的员工数
                                                                                                                                                                     R&D functions                715                     813                     899                    1034                    979
                                                                                                                                                                 Number of employees in
                                                                                                                                                                 非研发职能的员工数                       1110                    1285                    1369                    1584                   2005
                      automatic push notifications for key information. Real-time alerts are delivered for issues such as overdue sales order                      non-R&D functions                                                                                                            2209
                      delivery dates, material shortages, pending approval documents, and overtime statistics, realizing digitalized and
                      intelligent office operations and information management. This not only improves enterprise operational efficiency but
                      also ensures more timely business information transmission and more effective control.
         Looking ahead, the Company will continue to raise standards for information security and customer confidentiality, continuously                                  Building an Information Platform
         optimize its information security protection system, promote deep integration between informatization construction and information
         security management, further strengthen data security and privacy protection capabilities, institutionalize and refine information security                         In the process of building an information platform, the company relies on information systems to proactively address a wide
                                                                                                                                                                         range of risks, accumulating a wealth of successful examples and well-established procedural documentation. In terms of the
         work on an ongoing basis, and deepen ecological collaboration with partners. With information security as its foundation, OPT will
                                                                                                                                                                         management processes for information systems, the company has implemented strict procedures, including the Information System
         drive sustainable enterprise development.                                                                                                                       Requirement Application Form, which accurately records and strictly approves various system requirements, including key functional
                                                                                                                                                                         and performance aspects; the System Development Progress Form, which closely tracks the entire system development process,
                    Intelligent Technology Driving Upgrades in                                                                                                           clarifying each stage’s timeline and completion status; and the System Function Launch Application Form, which rigorously controls
                                                                                                                                                                         the process of launching new system functions, progressing according to functional testing results and launch plans. In the area of
                    Customer Service
                                                                                                                                                                         operations and maintenance (O&M) change management, the O&M change request form plays a crucial role. All system operation
                                                                                                                                                                         tasks such as configuration adjustments, software upgrades, and data migration are initiated through this form, which details the
                                                                                                                                                                         change specifics, timeline, responsible parties, and approval personnel. After rigorous approval, the changes are executed precisely
                                                                                                                                                                         according to O&M needs, effectively minimizing operational risks and ensuring the stable and efficient operation of the system,
         With the goal of building a world-class vision enterprise, OPT actively expands into new fields, develops new technologies, and                                 thereby laying a solid foundation for the core technology platform.
         launches new products, providing customers with diversified solutions and a full range of hardware and software products to enable
         intelligent manufacturing upgrades.
                      Technology R&D and Innovation Investment
                      Since its establishment, the Company has consistently prioritized technological upgrades and R&D innovation for its products. Over
                      the past three accounting years, cumulative R&D expenditure accounted for 20% of cumulative operating revenue, ensuring
                      sufficient resources for exploring new technologies and developing new products. The Company has assembled a high-caliber,
                      professional R&D team comprising experts and outstanding talents in fields such as computer vision, image processing, artificial
                      intelligence, mechanical engineering, and more. As of December 31, 2025, the total number of R&D personnel reached 979,
                      representing30.71% of the Company’s total workforce, providing a solid human resource foundation for technological innovation.
                      In addition, the Company actively participates in industry standard formulation and technical exchange activities. It shares OPT’s
                      technical experience and innovation achievements at relevant international and domestic technical forums, seminars, and other
                      platforms, while absorbing advanced concepts and technological trends from the industry. These efforts continuously enhance OPT’s
                      R&D capabilities and strengthen its influence within the sector.
                                                                                                                                                                                             Machine Vision Practical Training Center
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                         2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                             Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                                                           Core Technical
                                                                                                                                                                                             Highlights
                                                                                                                                           Lightweight Inference and                                                                     Intelligent Collaborative
                                                                                                                                           Efficient Deployment:                                                                         Platform: DeepVision
                                                                                                                                           Adopting techniques such
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Cloud supports multi-user
                                                                                                                                           as network pruning,           Good-Sample Learning +            Few-Shot / General-
                                                                                                                                           parameter quantization, and   Sample Generation:                                              / automated annotation,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Purpose Models: Few-shot
                                                                                                                                           knowledge distillation to     Introduced “Good-                 registration classification   cloud-based project
                                                                                                                                           achieve high-precision        Sample Learning”                                                collaboration, computing
                                                                                                                                                                                                           requires only 1–5 images
                                                                                                                                           lightweight models. On        technology, which enables                                       power management, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                           and completes new
                                                                                                                                           CPU or low-configuration      pixel-level defect
                                                                                                                                                                                                           category deployment in        data sharing. It realizes a
                                                                                                                                           edge devices, target          localization and
                                                                                                                                           detection accuracy            classification using only         seconds to minutes.           full end-to-end cloud
                                                                                                                                           improves by more than 5%,     normal (good) samples—            Launched out-of-the-box       collaboration closed loop
                                                                                                                                           while inference speed         no defective samples or           general-purpose AI            (Smart acquisition →
                                                                                                                                           increases by up to 24×        annotations required. The         models (sub-pixel             DeepSG generation →
                                                                                                                                           compared to similar models.   DeepSG software                   precision edge extraction,    DeepVision training →
                                                                                                                                           The platform supports         leverages generative AI to        multi-character OCR
                                                                                                                                           multi-chip compatibility      batch-produce highly                                            deployment & iteration),
                                                                                                                                                                                                           recognition, matching &
                                                                                                                                           (NVIDIA, AMD, etc.) and       realistic defect images,                                        reducing labor costs and
                                                                                                                                                                                                           counting, etc.) that
                                                                                                                                           multi-OS environments         creating a complete                                             environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                           support incremental
                                                                                                                                           (Windows/Linux/ARM/mac        data–training–iteration                                         configuration burdens.
                                                                                                                                           OS), enabling seamless                                          learning, dramatically
                                                                                                                                                                         closed loop that
                                                                                                                                           cloud-edge collaboration      effectively resolves the          shortening training cycles.
                                                                                                                                           and upgrades for legacy       challenge of scarce defect
                                                                                                                                           production lines.             samples.
                 Global Exhibition Hall – Machine Vision Technology Application Center serves as a
                            premier platform for technical exchange and collaboration
                 Lightweight Industrial AI Ecosystem Platform: Overcoming Implementation Challenges
                 and Empowering Intelligent Manufacturing Upgrades
                OPT continues to focus on the forefront of industrial AI, building an efficient and lightweight industrial AI platform
                that effectively addresses key industry pain points such as rising storage chip prices, high computing power costs, long
                deployment cycles, and poor model generalization. Through underlying algorithm optimization and ecosystem
                collaboration, the platform achieves a closed loop of “more efficient development and deployment + smarter platform
                + large-scale implementation,” significantly lowering the barriers to AI adoption and driving green and intelligent
                upgrades in manufacturing.
                                                                                                                                                                                    OPT Vision Large Model Schematic Diagram
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                          2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                         Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
         Scale Application Achievements:                                                                                                                                 Data Security and Privacy Protection
          The platform has achieved successful large-scale deployment across multiple industries, including 3C, lithium battery, semiconductor,and
          automotive. Notable examples include: in semiconductors, counting tens of thousands of microscopic dies on wafers and detecting 28
          categories of defects; in “AI + Robotics” collaboration: enabling disorderly sorting and flexible handling, allowing robots to achieve              Institutional guarantee                                                                               Technical Protection
          autonomous evolution through “running while learning and optimizing,” thereby advancing flexible manufacturing and green, low-                      The company’s confidential information includes relevant plans,
          carbon production.                                                                                                                                  business data, operational materials, and technical documentation.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                At the equipment level, top-tier antivirus software is
          The platform not only significantly reduces dependence on computing power and lowers deployment barriers, but also drives efficiency                OPT has established a comprehensive customer data privacy
                                                                                                                                                              protection framework, ensuring effective implementation of                        installed on servers and terminal computers. In terms of
          improvements and resource conservation through technological innovation. It empowers customers to upgrade to intelligent
                                                                                                                                                              privacy safeguards. The system explicitly prohibits the leakage of                network security, the company is equipped with local
          manufacturing, demonstrating the Company’s leading role and contribution to sustainable development in the industrial AI field.                     customer information and establishes a robust accountability
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                firewalls, IPS/IDS devices, and uses advanced firewall
                                                                                                                                                              mechanism, along with an approval system for access requests.
                                                                                                                                                              The application process involves submitting an OPT System                         filtering at the gateway, with daily updates to the rule
                                                                                                                                                              Access Request Form via the company’s OA system, which is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                database, ensuring comprehensive protection of customer
                Optimizing Intelligent Security and Protection System                                                                                         reviewed and approved sequentially by the department supervisor,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                privacy data. During the reporting period, the company did
                                                                                                                                                              system management leadership, and the general management
                                                                                                                                                              office, before the IT department grants access. This system                       not experience any incidents of customer privacy data
                                                                                                                                                              effectively governs access to sensitive customer-related
                                                                                                                                                              information, ensuring that privacy is strictly protected.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                breaches.
                                                                                                                                                                       Product Recall in Compliance with Regulations
                                                                                                                                                            In 2025, the Company handled the recall of defective products in accordance with the procedures set out in the Measures for the Management
                                                                                                                      Emergency Response                    of Customer Complaints, Returns and Exchanges. With respect to after-sales service and product recall management, the Company has
                                                                                                                     An intelligent emergency response      has set up dedicated complaint handling channels and standardized detailed processing procedures. The Company consistently responds to and
              Automated Security                            Continuous Security                                      plan has been developed, utilizing     resolves all types of customer complaints in a proactive and appropriate manner, striving to provide customers with a high-quality service
           Operations and Maintenance                      Monitoring and Auditing                                   automation tools to quickly address    experience and safeguard their legitimate rights and interests.
                                                                                                                     security incidents, minimize losses,
                                                           A continuous monitoring mechanism has
           By leveraging automation tools and                                                                        and ensure rapid business recovery.    Product Return and Repair Procedure
                                                           been established to track the security
           technologies, the company has
                                                           status of networks and systems in real
           streamlined the security operations and                                                                                                               Customer Return/                    Implement Interim                Execute Corrective           Monitor Effectiveness of
                                                           time, ensuring earl y d e t e c t i o n a nd
           maintenance (SecOps) processes, reducing                                                                                                             Information Receipt                      Measures                          Actions                 Improvement Measures
                                                           d oc u m e nt a t i on of s e c u r i t y e v e n t s .
           human error and improving efficiency. For
                                                           Antivirus servers and all operational
           example, the implementation of the Data
                                                           platforms automatically conduct daily
           Leak Prevention System encrypts the
                                                           virus and malware scans, generating
           devices of key departments (such as R&D,
                                                           comprehensive reports that include
           finance, procurement, and information)
                                                           detection time, results, and
           with file encryption. This ensures that
                                                           recommendations for handling. This
           even if files are leaked, their data remains                                                                                                                                                                                                Deploy Preventive            Feedback, Archiving,
                                                           ensures system security and allows                                                                                                                     Repair, Quality Inspection,
           inaccessible, effectively preventing                                                                                                                                    Case Verification                                                     Actions and               Statistical Analysis, and
                                                           administrators to promptly assess the                                                                                                                   and Packaging/Shipping             Improvement Plans
           sensitive information from being exposed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Data Retention
                                                           security status. No data breaches or
                                                           abnormal data incidents occurred in 2025.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                          2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                           Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Responsible
                                                                                                                                                                            Business Department      Quality Department                                          Production Department
           Key Performance Indicators                                                                                                                                                                                                    Department
                                                                                                                                                       Business Assistant
                                                                                                                                                                                 Initiation
                                                                                                                                                                               Confirmation
                                                                                                                                                                                   End
                                       产品召回率
                                    Product Racall Rate                          良品率
                                                                               Yield Rate                 Customer 客户投诉解决率
                                                                                                                   Complaint Resolution Rate                                                         1.2 Liability
                                                                                                                                                       COE Engineer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Verification and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Follow-up
                     Standardized Handling of Customer Complaints
                                                                                                                                                     Rseponsible
                                                                                                                                                        Party
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Corrective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Action Analysis
          The company has implemented the Customer Complaint Handling Procedures to address complaints proactively. Complaints are
          analyzed in conjunction with feedback from business departments, the product’s operating environment, and product conditions to
                                                                                                                                                       Operator
          generate improvement plans. The repaired products are returned to the business department for follow-up with the customer. For                                                                                                                               1.6 Product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Repair
          products that are returned for repairs without complaints, both product repair and quality improvement are carried out simultaneously to
          resolve customer issues as swiftly as possible. Customer feedback is addressed within 4 hours with a temporary solution and within 72
          hours with a long-term improvement plan. In 2025, the complaint resolution rate reached 100%.
                                                                                                                                                       Inspector
            Key Performance Indicators                                                                                                                                                                Inspection
                                                                                                                                                                            Product and Technological Innovation
                                                                                                                                                     Governance
                                                                                                                                                     R&D, as a dual-materiality topic, is integrated into the Company’s overall sustainable development governance framework, which is
                                          客户满意度结果
                                      Complaint Resolution Rate                                        客户投诉解决率
                                                                                                     Customer Satisfaction Rate                      structured in three levels: decision-making, management, and execution. Each level’s responsibilities for managing R&D/innovation-driven
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                     Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                ? Composed of Board members, this level is responsible for understanding the current industry landscape and
                                                                                                                                                                  Innovation-Driven Resource Support
                                                  policy trends related to R&D/innovation;
                                  Decision      ? Supervising the assessment of R&D-related impacts, risks, and opportunities (such as R&D investment risks and
                                                  technological innovation opportunities);
                                  -Making
                                   Level        ? Guiding and reviewing the Company’s innovation-driven policies, strategies, and objectives (such as R&D                                                                                                              Talent Team
         Board of Directors and
                                                  investment targets and technological innovation goals); regularly monitoring the progress and achievement of
         Specialized Committees                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Leveraging platforms and projects such as the
                                                  R&D-related targets;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       National Postdoctoral Research Workstation,
                                                ? Approving the R&D/innovation-driven content in the sustainability report.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Guangdong Provincial Postdoctoral Workstation,
                                                                                                                                                                                Financial Support                                                                      OPT Research Institute, and global R&D
                                                                                                                                                                   R&D expenses have shown a steady year-                                                              initiatives, the Company attracts high-end talent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       to strengthen the R&D team and optimize
                                                ? Responsible for managing R&D-related materiality topics, providing analysis and recommendations to the            on-year increase, providing solid material                                                         personnel structure. The Company will continue
                                                    decision-making level;                                                                                                                                                                                             to recruit and cultivate high-caliber talent while
                                   Manage                                                                                                                                assurance for the exploration of new
                                    ment        ? Determining the allocation of R&D-related resources (such as R&D personnel and funding);                                                                                                                             expanding the Research Institute and
         Senior R&D Director +                                                                                                                                      technologies, design and development of
           Heads of Functional      Level       ? Formulating work plans, incentive systems, and performance evaluation mechanisms for innovation-driven                                                                                                               postdoctoral workstations. In 2025, the total
              Departments                           initiatives;                                                                                                            new products, and optimization and                                                         number of R&D personnel was 979, accounting
                                                ? Coordinating the overall management of R&D-related risks and opportunities.                                                                                                                                          for30.71% of the Company’s total workforce.
                                                                                                                                                                                upgrading of existing products.                                                        Going forward, the Company will persistently
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       introduce and develop top talent and further scale
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       up the Research Institute and postdoctoral
                                                ? Including the R&D Department, this level is responsible for implementing work plans related to                                                                     Facilities and Industrial Parks                   workstations.
                                                  R&D/innovation-driven initiatives;
                                                ? Improving R&D-related management systems;
                                                                                                                                                                            OPT possesses a world-leading machine vision laboratory equipped with a wide array of optical accessories, high-precision
                                  Execution     ? Collecting and compiling R&D-related data (such as R&D expenditure amounts and the proportion of R&D                      optical platforms, and professional line-scan testing platforms, among other advanced facilities. These hardware resources create
                                    Level         personnel);                                                                                                               an excellent experimental and testing environment for R&D personnel to conduct precise technical research and product
          R&D-Related Staff                     ? Regularly reporting progress on R&D targets to the management level;                                                      performance validation. Additionally, the Company has completed two major infrastructure projects—the headquarters Machine
                                                ? Coordinating the preparation of the R&D/innovation-driven sections in the sustainability report.                          Vision Manufacturing Center and the East China R&D and Technical Service Center—both of which are now fully operational.
                                       第一道防线
                                                                                                                                                                            These industrial parks will significantly expand the Company’s physical R&D space in the future, accelerate the R&D process
                                                                                                                                                                            and the efficient transformation of scientific achievements into productive forces, and provide strong hardware support and
         Supporting Governance Mechanisms for R&D                                                                                                                           strategic backing for the Company’s deep cultivation and long-term development in the machine vision field.
                                                                                                                  Performance Evaluation                           R&D Models
                                       第二道防线
                                                                                                                 and Incentive Mechanism
                                                                   Supervision Mechanism                                                                          The Company’s R&D efforts are primarily focused on the development of machine vision products and solutions, industrial sensor products, and
              Information Reporting                                                                             The Company has incorporated                      motion control products.. To meet diverse R&D needs and improve the overall quality of R&D outcomes, OPT employs two complementary R&D
                   Mechanism
                                                            The Board supervises                                R&D and innovation-driven                         models.
                                                                                                                objectives into its performance
                                       第三道防线
                                                            R&D/innovation-driven work                                                                                                                               “Three Parallel Lines” Product R&D Model
           An internal reporting mechanism                                                                      evaluation system, covering senior
                                                            through approving R&D strategies,
           for R&D/innovation-driven                                                                            management as well as R&D-
                                                            assessing R&D risks, setting R&D
           information has been established.                                                                    related departments and                                                    Basic R&D
                                                            targets, overseeing R&D execution,
           Through the formulation and                                                                          employees. It has also linked R&D                             Deeply cultivates foundational technologies
                                                            and reviewing R&D performance.
           issuance of annual R&D plans, it                                                                                                                                       in optical imaging, image processing,
                                                            At the same time, internal control                  performance to sustainability-                                                                                                                     Forward-Looking R&D
                                                                                                                                                                                 industrial AI, 3D vision, heterogeneous
           ensures that the decision-making                                                                     related assessments, thereby
                                                            systems, supervision procedures,                                                                                  computing, electronic circuits, and precision                                  Combines business planning and industry trends
           and management levels receive                                                                        incentivizing the optimal
                                                            and measures are established to                                                                                   structures to solidify the technological base.                                 to conduct prospective product development and
           timely information on R&D                                                                            allocation of R&D resources and
                                                            ensure the effective implementation                                                                                                                                                                             strategic layout
           investment, progress, and                                                                            the achievement of innovation                                                       01                                      02
                                                            of R&D strategies.
           technological innovation outcomes.                                                                   objectives.                                                                                                                                                       03
           Management reports to the Board                                                                                                                                                                                         Product R&D
           of Directors on the progress of                                                                                                                                                                                   Closely aligns with customer needs,
           R&D objectives on a semi-annual                                                                                                                                                                              continuously improves existing products, and
           basis                                                                                                                                                                                                                 optimizes user experience.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                  2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                               Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                   “Three-Layer Design” Solution R&D Model                                                                                  R&D Management
                                                                                                                                                                           OPT has established a comprehensive internal management system that clearly stipulates the ethical principles to be followed in scientific and technological
                                                                                                                                                                           activities. All research projects are required to undergo a technology ethics risk assessment prior to project initiation to ensure compliance with ethical
                                                                                                                                                                           standards. During project execution, regular checks and supervision of ethical compliance are conducted. In terms of institutional development, the
                                                                                                                                                                           Company has formulated a series of policies, including the Regulations on the Management of Scientific Research Projects, Departmental Management
                                                                                                                                                                           Methods, R&D Expenditure Accounting System, Management and Incentive System for the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements,
                                                                                                                               Productized Solutions                       System for the Recruitment, Cultivation, and Performance Evaluation of R&D Personnel, and Measures for the Implementation of the Equity Incentive
                                                                                                                                                                           Plan, which comprehensively regulate the R&D and innovation process. Additionally, confidentiality agreements are signed with customers to ensure that
                                                                                                                                  Feeds application data back into
                                                                                                                                                                           collected and processed customer data comply with privacy regulations.
                                                                              Universal Solutions                             machine vision hardware and software
                                                                                                                                  to define directions for product
                                                                                                                                                                                     Plan
                                                                             Summarizes and refines common
                                                                                                                                   improvement and new product                    In March 2025, the Company formulated the 2025 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan to motivate 146 key employees across various systems,
                         Customized Solutions                              application scenarios from numerous
                                                                                                                               development, thereby driving product               including 1 senior executive, 2 core technical personnel, and 143 other incentive recipients. The plan proposes to grant a total of 1,203,070
                                                                             customers to develop standardized
                         Designs tailored solutions based on                  solutions for specific scenarios,                                  R&D.                             restricted shares to the incentive recipients, representing 0.9842% of the Company’s total share capital of 122,235,455 shares as of the
                       customers’ specific requirements and                 delivering high-quality, convenient,                                                                  announcement date of the draft plan. Of these, the initial grant is 962,460 shares, accounting for 0.7874% of the total share capital on the
                       application scenarios, fully considering                   and efficient services.。                                                                        announcement date and 80.0003% of the total granted rights under this plan; the reserved grant is 240,610 shares, representing 0.1968% of
                             real-world usage conditions.                                                                                                                         the total share capital on the announcement date and 19.9997% of the total granted rights.
         Strategy                                                                                                                                                                 In April 2025, the conditions for granting the restricted shares were met. The Company determined April 2, 2025, as the grant date and
                                                                                                                                                                                  granted 962,460 restricted shares to 146 eligible incentive recipients at a grant price of RMB 48.87 per share.
         Since its inception, OPT has placed great emphasis on technological upgrades and R&D innovation for its products. Currently, the performance and quality
         of its products have reached industry-leading levels and are highly recognized by top-tier domestic and international customers. In 2025, the Company
                                                                                                                                                                            Through the effective implementation of these systems, not only is the orderly conduct of R&D activities ensured, but employee innovation enthusiasm and
         continued to increase its investment in R&D. with a strong focus on cutting-edge vision technologies such as industrial AI, 3D processing and analysis, image
                                                                                                                                                                            sense of responsibility are also greatly stimulated, providing solid support for the Company’s long-term development and enhancement of market
         perception and fusion, and hardware acceleration for image processing and analysis, while simultaneously strengthening capabilities in light sources and
         control, lenses, smart cameras, and vision processing and analysis software.                                                                                       competitiveness. Furthermore, the Company has established a management structure of “General Manager – Vice General Manager (Technology) – R&D
         Looking ahead, machine vision hardware will evolve beyond ultimate performance optimization toward comprehensive intelligence, green energy efficiency,            Department,” with the Chairman directly overseeing technical R&D work and the Vice General Manager (Technology) reporting directly to the Chairman.
         and flexible customization. First, hardware will fully integrate AI modules and edge computing capabilities to achieve the integration of “image acquisition +     This structure ensures high-level attention and strong support for R&D activities, effectively improving the efficiency of technological innovation and
         data processing + intelligent decision-making.” Industrial cameras will acquire self-perception, self-calibration, and self-optimization capabilities, enabling    product development, and promoting the Company’s sustained development in the field of core automation components.
         them to automatically adjust parameters in response to environmental changes and thereby improve imaging quality. Second, in alignment with the dual-
         carbon strategy, the Company will introduce low-power, green, and energy-efficient hardware products, such as portable visual inspection devices powered
                                                                                                                                                                              R&D Process
         by photovoltaic energy and industrial cameras designed for full life-cycle recyclability, while also optimizing thermal management design to reduce energy
         consumption. Third, development will move toward flexible customization through the launch of flexible machine vision hardware modules that can be                  To standardize the full-cycle management from project initiation to outcome delivery and ensure the orderly execution of new product
         rapidly adapted to different production lines and workpieces, support quick equipment changeovers and reconfiguration, and meet the evolving needs of               development, the Company has established the New Product R&D Control Procedure. This procedure clearly defines the responsibilities
         flexible manufacturing.
                                                                                                                                                                             of each department throughout the product development process, enabling comprehensive planning and control of new product R&D,
                                                                                                                                                                             thereby improving R&D efficiency and product quality.
          Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management
                                                                                                                                                                                      Project Initiation                  Information Collection                    Project Planning                      Product Design
                                                                                                                                                                                 Propose projects based on             Gather functional and                  Develop timelines and                 Execute design tasks
          Innovation-Driven Development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       performance requirements,              objectives for technical
                                                                                                                                                                                 market demands,historical                                                                                          perrequirements,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       technical references, and              specifications, quality
          The Company has established a scientific, effective, and robust institutional assurance                                                                                data, and internal                                                                                                 generatetechnical drawings,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       regulatory compliance                  benchmarks, documentation,
          framework and quality management system internally, while continuously optimizing the                                                                                  recommendations.                                                                                                   andprocure materials.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       criteria.                              and milestones.
          supporting network of systems. This precisely standardizes R&D processes and models,
          effectively accelerating the development of new products and the iterative upgrading of
          existing products, ensuring that products consistently meet market demands, industry
          development trends, and legal and regulatory requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                                         Design Review                             Design Review                     Pilot Production               Mass Production Launch
          In the innovation and development process of 2025, OPT maintained the valid status of its                                                                              Conduct cross-                        Organize prototype builds and          Conduct small-batch                   Release product documentation
          Intellectual Property Compliance Management System Certification, further strengthening                                                                                functionalreviews on                  testing across                         manufacturing,compile test
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    and initiate commercialization
          intellectual property protection and compliance management, thereby providing solid                                                                                    performance,structure,                performance,mechanical,and             reports, and hold
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    campaigns
                                                                                                                                                                                 material selection,and                process dimensions, followed by        reviewmeetings to approve
          assurance for technological innovation and market competitiveness.
                                                                                                                                                                                 feasibility.                          iterative improvements.                mass production.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                            2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                             Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                          ? Implementation of Industry-Academia Collaboration
            Industry-Academia Cooperation
            The company implements a multi-dimensional talent strategy to build a sustainable talent ecosystem, laying a solid foundation for
            long-term development. Recruitment follows the principles of fairness, justice, and transparency, ensuring equal employment
            opportunities. The company actively promotes technological knowledge sharing, deeply integrates industry-academia-research                    Educational Partnerships and               Curriculum Design and                      Research and Technological
            collaboration, and consolidates resources from multiple parties to complement each other’s strengths in nurturing high-quality talent.        Talent Development                         material Development                       Innovation
                                                                                                                                                          Collaborates with Guangdong                 Publishes textbooks such as               Supports industry-sponsored projects
            The company has established deep strategic partnerships with universities and vocational training institutions to create diverse
                                                                                                                                                          Electromechanical Polytechnic and
            internship and training programs. It provides a practical platforms for university graduates, accelerating the transformation of theory                                                   Fundamentals of Computer Vision           including LOGO character detection
                                                                                                                                                          Jiangxi Industrial Trade Vocational
            into practice, injecting innovative energy, fostering local talent growth, and contributing to regional economic prosperity.                  College to establish industry-tailored      Technology and Industrial Machine         systems and metallographic inspection
                                                                                                                                                          classes, nurturing professionals aligned    Vision Applications, promoting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                systems, driving industrial upgrades.
                                                                                                                                                          with sector needs. OPT experts teach        technical standardization and resource
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Participates in R&D initiatives like
         Deepening Industry-Academia-Research Cooperation,                                                                                                courses at Dongguan Polytechnic and         sharing. Develops courses like
                                                                                                                                                          Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic,                                                          cylindrical metal surface inspection and
         Accelerating the Transformation of Research Achievements                                                                                         enhancing students’ practical skills        Intelligent Sensing and Inspection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                glass machining path positioning,
                                                                                                                                                          through industry-education integration.     Technologies at Shenzhen Polytechnic
         The company actively builds an industry-academia-research integration center, with a strong focus on the key area of transforming                                                            University to elevate teaching quality.   advancing industry technologies.
         research outcomes. By deeply integrating resources from universities, research institutions, and businesses, the company works to break
         down the barriers between academia and industry, enabling efficient conversion of scientific research from theoretical to practical
         applications. This initiative has significantly driven the company’s technological innovation and product service upgrades, while also
         contributing to the technological advancement and industrial upgrading of the industry. It has successfully established a virtuous cycle
         between scientific innovation and industrial development, providing strong momentum for promoting sustainable social development.               Skills Competitions and                     Industry Standards and                     Public Training and Industry
         OPT has actively engaged in university–enterprise collaboration. To date, the Company has partnered with more than 160 universities to          Training Labs                               Vocational Development                     Forums
         carry out a wide range of university–enterprise cooperation initiatives.Among these, OPT jointly established the “OPT-South China               Sponsors competitions at Hangzhou           Leads drafting of Machine Vision           Participated in the Robotics Development
         University of Technology Postgraduate Joint Training Base” and co-built a “Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base” with South China              Technician College and Guangzhou            System Maintenance Technician              and Challenges Seminar to promote the
         University of Technology, as well as the “Guangdong Provincial Postgraduate Joint Training Base” with Dongguan University of                    Electromechanical Technician College        occupational standards. Partners with      exchange of cutting-edge industry
         Technology. The Company has also conducted postgraduate training and research collaborations with institutions including Shantou                to enhance practical abilities.                                                        technologies; took part in the national-
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Shenzhen Robotics Association to
         University, Dongguan University of Technology, Guangdong University of Technology, Henan University of Technology, and University               Collaborates on lab construction with
                                                                                                                                                                                                     establish skill certification systems,     level vocational education training base
         of Electronic Science and Technology of China..                                                                                                 Guangdong Electromechanical
                                                                                                                                                                                                     fostering industry standardization.        project to promote the high-quality
                                                                                                                                                         Polytechnic and Jiangxi Industrial
                                                                                                                                                         Trade Vocational College, improving                                                    development of vocational education.
                                                                              Special
                                                                                                                        Partner             Current      training infrastructure.
                Project Name                     Project Field                Program                 Role
                                                                                                                      Institutions
                                                                               Name                                                            Status
                                                                                                                       Guangdong
                                                                                                                       University of
                                                                                                                       Technology
                                                 Dongguan Major
              Key Technology and                                           Intelligent High-
                                             Science and Technology
            Application for Intelligent                                        Precision                             Dongguan South            Projeet
                                                Project – Key Area                                   Lead
              Inspection in Critical                                          Inspection                              China Design
                                              R&D Project – Critical                              Organization                             Approved
             Processes of High-End                                         Technology and                              Innovation
                                                   Technology
                 Manufacturing                                                Equipment                                 Institute
                                               Breakthrough Project
                                                                                                                         Foshan
                                                                                                                        University
                                                                                                                       South China
          Research and Application of                                         Guangdong                                Technology
             Key Technologies for             Guangdong Provincial          Provincial Key
             Intelligent Industrial            Flagship Project +          Area R&D Plan –           Lead             Dongguan New             Projeet
              Terminals Based on              Dongguan Innovation          “New Generation        Organization         Generation          Approved
           Collaborative Large and                Consortium                   Artificial                               Artificial
                Small Models                                                 Intelligence”                             Intelligence
                                                                           Special Program                              Research
                                                                                                                         Institute
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                      Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
             The “Machine Vision Technology Order Class” jointly organized by OPT and Guangxi Water Conservancy and Electric Power
         Vocational and Technical College was successfully completed. After nearly two weeks of intensive training, the first cohort of students                                        ? Product Overview: Built on vision technology development, the product matrix includes LP line laser, FP
         successfully graduated with solid skills and received employment offer letters issued by the Company, achieving efficient linkage from                                             stripe structured light, LS speckle structured light series, and supporting software platforms, offering a
         training to employment.                                                                                                                                                            complete product lineup.
          Promoting Knowledge Sharing to Empower Rural Revitalization                                                                                                                       safety rating. In environmental aspects, compliant suppliers are selected from chips to cables, standardized
                                                                                                                                                                                            production systems are established, international standard certifications are obtained, environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                            certifications are promoted, employment is created, and employee health and public welfare are prioritized.
         OPT regards knowledge sharing as a vital social responsibility, integrating into the industry-academia-research innovation ecosystem to foster synergistic
         development between the industry and education. Actively responding to the rural revitalization strategy, we provide internship opportunities for rural
         school students. In 2025, we established an off-campus practical teaching base for college students with Maoming Vocational and Technical College. We
         also offer 3D project solution support to institutions like Shunde Polytechnic, assisting in the construction of the Industrial 4.0 Skills Competition Training
         Center project for the School of Intelligent Manufacturing. Through collaboration, we co-created a machine vision technology application training lab,
         encompassing a machine vision system development platform, a deep learning innovation application platform, and teaching resource development. We
         conduct practical training projects for positions in lithium batteries, consumer electronics, pharmaceuticals and healthcare, semiconductors, packaging and
         printing, and other industries. Concurrently, it advances operational tasks including curriculum resource development, training program design, and
         scientific research project execution. This initiative not only enhances students' employability and faculty research capabilities but also serves local                       ? Product Overview: Used for barcode and 2D code recognition, these devices support enterprise
         economic development, comprehensively supporting institutional talent cultivation and the elevation of vocational education quality. It further assisted
         Wuhan University in conducting research on the “High-Precision BeiDou Vision Fusion Intelligent Monitoring System for Complex Water Conservancy
                                                                                                                                                                                            automation and digital upgrades. The vision is to solve complex code-reading scenarios, with
         Engineering Scenarios” for the China International University Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition.                                                                         complete specifications, over 400 models, and non-standard customization available.
                                                                                                                                                                                        ? ESG Practices: In environmental risk management, products have CE and RoHS certifications,
                                                                                                                                                                           Smart Code
         Objectives and Metrics                                                                                                                                             Readers
                                                                                                                                                                                            are produced in cleanrooms to reduce water and electricity waste and emissions, use eco-friendly
                                                                                                                                                                                            materials, and promote green supply chain development. In social risk management, fair
                                                                                                                                                                                            employment opportunities are provided, compensation and benefits systems are improved,
          R&D Performance
                                                                                                                                                                                            training is organized, occupational health and safety are ensured, customer production
         In 2025, the functionality and stability of all products will continue to improve. While meeting the diverse needs of different user groups,                                       transformation is supported, and green supply chains are built.
         we will minimize system resource consumption, reduce computational energy consumption while enhancing computational accuracy, and
         lower carbon emissions. Through comprehensive optimization and upgrades at the underlying level, functionalities, and modules, we will
         enhance stability, enrich feature sets, and boost processing efficiency. This will reduce energy consumption per unit of product output,
         driving the green transformation of downstream products. Product applicability in industrial scenarios will be strengthened, particularly
         facilitating process optimization and efficiency gains in specialized industrial segments such as photogrammetry, production monitoring,
                                                                                                                                                                                        Five standard versions have been released with the following performance optimizations:
         and quality inspection. This report primarily discloses OPT’s industrial cameras, 3D sensors, smart barcode readers, smart cameras, and
                                                                                                                                                                                        ① Hardware Access & Support
         vision software, which have been recognized as Dongguan Municipal Industrial Design Centers.
                                                                                                                                                                                        Integrated support for self-developed 3D structured-light and speckle structured-light cameras, with combined
                                                                                                                                                                                        hardware-software delivery and one-stop selection solutions, significantly reducing customer selection time and
                                              ? The Company completed the comprehensive iteration and upgrade of its four core product series—CC                                        learning costs.
                                                  (small-area array), CH (high-speed/large-area array), CL (line scan), and CM (multispectral)—thereby                                  ②Performance & Time Optimization
                                                  further consolidating its core market advantages:                                                                                     Optimized time consumption in key processes such as multi-contour operator ROI masking, scheme saving,
                                              ? ①Enhanced efficiency and functionality: New core features, including overclocked image acquisition and                                  general page, dongle software, and structured-light acquisition, improving system response speed and production
                                                  storage acquisition, were introduced. Without any changes to the hardware, acquisition efficiency increased
                                                                                                                                                                                        efficiency.
                                                  by approximately 45%, significantly improving the takt time of industrial inspection.                                      Vision     ③ Function Expansion & Tool Additions
                                              ? ②Optimized imaging quality: Advanced ISP functions, such as adaptive CCM and dynamic noise reduction,                       Software    Added operator block editing controls, event settings (including new events, event addition, stop-running events),
                                                  were incorporated to enhance imaging performance under complex lighting and noisy conditions, ensuring
                                                                                                                                                                                        consistency tools, image-running tools, and file operation tools, enriching functional options, addressing user pain
                                                                                                                                                                                        points, and perfecting the product ecosystem.
                                              ? ③nnovative structural design: A new-generation compact structure was launched for the CC series,
                                                  supporting multi-side installation and improved heat dissipation efficiency, thereby better accommodating                             ④ User Configuration & Experience Optimization
                                                  confined spaces and complex installation scenarios.                                                                                   Supported calibration board DM parameter calibration, configurable user operation logs (size, count, switch,
                                              ? ④Expanded professional line scan offerings: The Company introduced multiple true-color line scan cameras                                directory, filename), enhanced log window functions, and RMS output for calibration matrices, improving
                                                  with high color fidelity, outperforming conventional pseudo-color cameras and meeting the needs of precise                            operational flexibility, troubleshooting efficiency, and visualized calibration accuracy experience.
                                                  color inspection. These products also integrate professional features such as FFC, variable-length acquisition,                       ⑤ System Stability & Reliability Enhancement
                                                  and time-sharing strobe control, further broadening their application scenarios.                                                      Reduced downtime caused by communication disconnections, ensuring continuous system operation stability.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                              2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                     Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                          R&D Investment
                                                                                                             Adaptability and Reliability
              Improved Production                                                                            Machine vision demonstrates strong
                        Efficiency                                                                           environmental adaptability and is capable    Financial Resources                                                                                              Human Resources
                                                                                                             of maintaining stable operation under        The Company formulates a scientific R&D budget system based on                   The Company maintains a professional R&D team composed of
         Machine vision software excels at                  The implementation                               harsh and hazardous production conditions.   strategic planning and market demand. In terms of fund allocation,               technical talents from multiple disciplines. In terms of human
            performing monotonous, high-                     has delivered the                               At the same time, by adopting a non-         priority is given to core technology R&D and new product                         resource allocation, personnel are flexibly assigned based on the
    frequency, and repetitive long-duration                  following results                               contact inspection method, it avoids         development projects to ensure sufficient funding for key initiatives.           importance and urgency of projects. For critical technology
           tasks with precision, speed, and                                                                  damage to workpieces, thereby offering       At the same time, resources are reasonably allocated for the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           breakthrough projects, top talents are concentrated to ensure smooth
    stability. It has already supported more                                                                 significant advantages in high-risk          procurement and upgrade of R&D equipment, purchase of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           progress. The Company also emphasizes talent cultivation and
                   than 15,000 enterprises.          Automated Inspection and Quality                        processes such as stamping, pressure die     experimental materials, patent applications, and other related areas.
                                                                 Control                                                                                                                                                                   recruitment, enhancing the professional skills of R&D personnel
                                                                                                             casting, heat treatment, and welding.        Over the past three years, the Company’s R&D expenditure has
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           through internal training, external learning and exchanges, and other
                                                                                                                                                          shown continuous growth.This reflects the Company’s high level of
                                               The machine vision system enables automatic detection of                                                                                                                                    initiatives, while actively attracting outstanding industry
                                                                                                                                                          commitment to R&D and innovation, as well as its increasing
                                                product dimensions, shapes, colors, surface defects, and                                                                                                                                   professionals to inject new vitality into the team. In 2025, the
                                                                                                                                                          investment in technological development, all aimed at enhancing
                                                other attributes directly on the production line, ensuring                                                product competitiveness through innovation and laying a solid                    Company cultivated 1 Dongguan Municipal Model Worker (from
                                               consistent product quality. For example, in the automotive                                                 foundation for sustainable development.                                          the R&D team) and 8 Dongguan Municipal Characteristic Talents.
                                               manufacturing industry, it is used to inspect vehicle body
                                                 paint qualityng scratches, dents, or color mismatches.
                                                                                                                                                                          Year                           R&D Investment(RMB 10,000)                             R&D Investment/Revenue(%)
                                                                                               Science and Technology Award
                       Recognized as a Jiangsu Provincial Private                                                                                                         2024                                             21,695.99                                               23.81
                            Technology Enterprise in 2025
                                                                                                                                                          Enhancing R&D Capabilities
                                                                                                                                                            R&D Technical Training                                                                                        Intellectual Property
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Protection
                                                                                                                                                            The Company consistently regards employee education and
                                                                                                                                                            training as a vital cornerstone of enterprise development, placing             The Company strictly complies with relevant intellectual
                                                                                                                                                            high importance on improving employees' professional                           property laws and regulations, including the Patent Law of
                                                                                                                                                            competence and technical skills. Regular specialized skill training            the People's Republic of China, the Trademark Law of the
                                                                                                                                                            sessions are organized to elevate the overall team capability. Upon            People's Republic of China, and the Enterprise Intellectual
                                                                                                                                                            the release of new versions or new products, offline centralized               Property Management Norms. It has established and
                                                                                                                                                            training is typically adopted to enable employees to gain a more
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           continuously improved its intellectual property management
                                                                                                                                                            intuitive and in-depth understanding of the relevant content. For
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           system and formulated policies such as the Intellectual
                                                                                                                                                            foundational product knowledge training, the Company primarily
                                                                                                                                                            relies on the ”R&D “Classroom format. Training covers a wide                   Property Management Regulations. Clear incentive
                                                                                                                                                            range of topics, from basic applications to 3D applications,                   mechanisms for intellectual property achievements are
                                                                                                                                                            industrial AI, product features, specialized technical subjects, and           defined, and protection mechanisms are refined to safeguard
                                                                                                                                                            hardware support, helping employees master the latest                          innovative outcomes, encourage employees to create and
                                                                                                                                                            technologies, enhance application capabilities, and adapt to                   protect intellectual property rights, and thereby enhance the
                                                                                                                                                            rapidly evolving market demands and industry challenges.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Company's overall competitiveness.。
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                              2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                      Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                       Total Valid Patents                        Total Valid Software Copyrights                            Newly Granted Patents                                           Launched the universal AI camera SCD1 (training and deployment with only 3–10 images in minutes, reducing model
                                                                                                                                                                     Cameras                 challenges; the laser-calibrated coaxial instrument enables closed-loop correction, improving assembly yield and
                                                                                                                                                                                             stability.
                     New Software Copyrights                            New Invention Patents                              New Utility Model Patents
                                                                                                                                                                                             and vision-control integration. New additions include 3D/deep learning tools and AI assistance (guided programming,
                                                                                                                                                                      Vision                 AI registration learning, AI 3D pose calculation), achieving optimal algorithm speed/accuracy with up to 99.89%
                             New Design Patents                                    Certified as a National Intellectual Property                                     Software                reduction in time consumption. Expanded from 2D to multi-dimensional inspection, improving detection rates and
                                                                                                                                                                                             deployment efficiency. Products undergo rigorous security scanning to ensure threat-free release. The software
                                                                                                                                                                These innovations significantly reduce dependence on computing power, deployment barriers, and labor costs, while creating demand
                      Enhancing Product Quality Experience                                                                                                      for high-skilled positions. Through collaboration with universities and alliances, the Company conducts large-scale vision industry
                                                                                                                                                                training programs annually, helping frontline workers transition to intelligent collaboration, aligning personal value growth with
                                                                                                                                                                industrial upgrading, and demonstrating leadership in technology and social responsibility.
          Product Portfolio                                                                                                                                     Product Quality
         OPT has established a comprehensive portfolio of core machine vision software and hardware product lines, covering vision algorithm                    Governance
         libraries, intelligent vision platforms, industrial AI, light sources, light source controllers, industrial lenses, industrial cameras, smart
                                                                                                                                                                The Company has established a comprehensive quality management system in accordance with ISO 9001 requirements, constructing a
         code readers, 3D cameras, and measurement systems. Building on its core optical technologies, the Company continues to increase its
                                                                                                                                                                three-tier document system of “top-level guidelines – process control – grassroots execution” and an internal audit management
         R&D investment in the field of advanced industrial sensors and, leveraging its capital strengths, further expands its motion control
                                                                                                                                                                structure led by management and involving cross-departmental collaboration. Through annual management reviews, it forms a clear
         product lines.The Company’s core products are outlined below:
                                                                                                                                                                division of responsibilities, closed-loop processes, and full-department coverage management pattern.
                                         OPT has established the most comprehensive full-matrix lineup in China (line laser, projection structured light,
                                         binocular speckle, TOF sensing), covering scenarios from micron-level high precision to ultra-large field of view.                                         Three-Tier Document Governance Foundation
                                         The line laser series introduced the domestically produced Sensor-based E2 series (balancing low power
                                         consumption and high cost-performance), with ultra-high-precision models achieving repeatability of 0.1 μm and                                             The Management Manual serves as the top-level guideline, clearly defining the overall
                                         doubled material compatibility. Projection structured-light models reduced volume by 30% and sheet metal                                                   management framework; various procedural documents detail management across the full
                                         rate increased to 20 fps (highest in industrial applications). Guided by the strategy of “scenario-driven, hardware-                                       specifying departmental and positional responsibilities; operational management measures
                                         software synergy, and standard co-construction,” the Company is driving 3D vision from “usable” to “user-                                                  and work instructions act as grassroots execution standards, ensuring management
                                         friendly” and from single-point to system empowerment, achieving large-scale deployment in leading battery,
                                                                                                                                                                                                    requirements are implemented in specific daily work.
                                         embodied intelligence in robotics—enabling independent control, quality improvement, efficiency gains, and
                                         value leaps in precision assembly, defect detection, dimensional measurement, and other key processes.
                                                                                                                                                                              Internal Audit Specialized Management Structure
                                        The underlying architecture has been fully restructured, forming a complete tiered matrix of “high-end flagship –
                                        mainstream general-purpose – entry-level economy.” The S series reduced volume by 40% and supports multi-                  Led by the Management Representative (Vice General Manager), the Company coordinates the full
                                        focal-length coverage for narrow workstations; flagship models achieve 100 fps to eliminate high-speed missed              internal audit process, attends opening and closing meetings, and provides support and decision-
           Smart Code                   reads. V25.0 software compresses debugging time to minutes, improves recognition rate by 9.05%, significantly
                                                                                                                                                                   making guidance. Department heads and above actively cooperate. In 2025, a 15-member cross-
                                        enhances low-resolution decoding, adds 17 new code types and upgraded OCR, and deeply covers semiconductors,
            Readers                     logistics, and other fields. Evolving from a mere “code scanning tool” to the “gatekeeper of intelligent                   departmental internal audit team was formed, with members distributed across Operations, Business
                                        manufacturing data,” it lowers entry barriers and empowers small and medium-sized enterprises in intelligent               Department, Design, Human Resources, Administration, R&D, Quality, Production, Procurement, and
                                        transformation.                                                                                                            other departments (3 each from Quality and Production; 2 each from Human Resources,
                                                                                                                                                                   Administration, and Procurement; 1 each from Operations, Business, and Design), achieving
                                                                                                                                                                   professional full-coverage audit capabilities.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                               2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                        Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                 Strategy
                                             Full Closed-Loop Management Process                                                                 The Company’s core strategy revolves around the sustained and effective operation of the quality management system, with the central objective of
                                                                                                                                                 “meeting customer requirements through product quality and continuous improvement.” This is implemented through three major directions: product
                                            A complete closed-loop internal audit process has been established, covering audit plan
                                                                                                                                                 innovation, quality assurance, and customer service & supply chain optimization, ultimately aligned with the long-term vision of “To build a world-
                                            formulation, Management Representative approval, audit notification, on-site auditing,
                                            nonconformity improvement, follow-up auditing, internal audit report preparation, and                class vision enterprise and create a platform for employees to realize their self-worth..”
                                            record archiving. Complementary control mechanisms for internal audits and management
                                            reviews are in place, with system engineers specifically tracking the implementation and                                                 Core Strategic Orientation
                                            verification of corrective and preventive actions for nonconformities in each department,
                                            forming a governance closed loop of “audit – problem identification – rectification –                                                   Based on ISO 9001:2015, the Company establishes, implements, and continuously
                                            verification – optimization” to ensure the compliant and effective operation of the                                                     optimizes the management system to elevate overall management standards and risk
                                            management system.                                                                                                                      control capabilities, ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations and
                                                                                                                                                                                    possessing the core ability to prevent nonconformities and meet customer requirements.
                                                             Full-Department Coverage                                                                                                                  Product Innovation Strategy
                         The governance scope encompasses the General Manager/Management Representative, R&D
                         Department, Business Department, Human Resources Department, Administration Department,                                              The Company focuses on core machine vision domains and has established standardized new product
                         Finance Department, Production Department, Quality Department, Engineering Department,                                                   development processes covering the R&D processes for core products such as light sources, code
                         Procurement Department, Warehouse Department, PMC Department, and all other departments,                                             readers,lenses,cameras,sensors,and motion control products. Standardized procedures are also defined
                         ensuring the quality/environment/occupational health and safety management systems are
                                                                                                                                                               for non-standard product design and production. Through rigorous R&D management, the Company
                         implemented across the entire operational chain.
                                                                                                                                                                            drives technological innovation to strengthen its core competitiveness in the vision field.
         A performance evaluation system has been built with core focus on management system compliance execution, target achievement, and                                           Quality Assurance Strategy
         effectiveness of problem rectification. The evaluation covers both departmental and individual levels, supported by quantitative data
         and oriented toward continuous improvement, linking evaluation results with rectification requirements and incentive mechanisms.                                          A full-process quality control system covering “incoming materials – in-process –
                                                                                                                                                                                   outgoing shipment” has been built. Multi-stage inspections—including incoming
                                                                                                                                                                                   material inspection, in-process and finished product inspection, and outgoing inspection—
                                                                                                                                                                                   are implemented, combined with nonconforming product control, product identification,
                                              Core Evaluation Benchmarks                                                                                                           traceability management, and other measures to safeguard product quality across materials,
                                                                                                                                                                                   production, and delivery. Regular internal audits identify and address execution gaps in
                                            Quality/environment/occupational health and safety objectives are broken down to each                                                  quality processes, with corrective and preventive actions developed to achieve continuous
                                                                                                                                                                                   optimization of quality control.
                                            functional department, with target achievement serving as the basic basis for performance
                                            evaluation. Compliance with management system documents is a mandatory requirement,                                         Customer Service & Supply Chain Strategy
                                            with no major nonconformities as the basic evaluation standard.
                                                                                                                                                           The Company continuously improves service quality by collecting customer feedback, conducting customer
                                                                                                                                                          satisfaction management, standardizing customer relationship maintenance, and handling complaints to meet
                                                                                                                                                           diverse customer needs. Supply chain management is optimized through supplier management, procurement
                                                                                                                                                            processes, material safety stock management, and outsourced processing controls to ensure supply stability
                                                                                                                                                                                            and efficiency, supporting market expansion and sustained business growth.
                                                               Key Evaluation Indicators
                         The completion rate of rectification for minor nonconformities identified in internal audits and                                                             All-Employee Development Strategy
                         the effectiveness of corrective measures serve as core indicators. Departments failing to
                                                                                                                                                                                    Employee development is integrated into the corporate strategy. Through employee
                         complete rectification within the prescribed period or failing to develop effective preventive
                                                                                                                                                                                    training, performance evaluation, reward and discipline systems, the Company enhances
                         measures face evaluation constraints. Empsis is placed on the execution effectiveness of high-
                                                                                                                                                                                    full-staff awareness and professional capabilities in quality, environment, and
                         frequency core clauses in quality management, including implementation of the quality policy,
                                                                                                                                                                                    occupational health & safety. This builds a professional management and execution team
                         documented information management, operation planning and control, identification traceability,                                                            and creates a platform for employees to realize their self-worth, embodying the
                         and product/service release, which are incorporated into focused evaluation scope.                                                                         philosophy of “a group of people dedicating their lifetime to one mission” to drive
                                                                                                                                                                                    effective strategy implementation.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                               2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                      Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                                  Incoming material Anomaly Handling
    Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management
                                                                                                                                                      OPT established a streamlined anomaly resolution workflow via the OA system, utilizing the Incoming material Inspection Anomaly Form
                                                                                                                                                     and Process Anomaly Form to address and rectify non-conforming material. These workflows enable thorough root cause analysis and
                                                                                                                                                     preventive action planning. Dedicated personnel follow up on corrective measures to ensure closure and prevent recurrence.
               Optimizing Quality Management
                                                                                                                                                                          Quality Department               Procurement Department               Warehouse Department          Supplier Side
              In 2025 quality management process, the company strictly adhered to a series of rigorous quality management standards, including the
         Product Inspection Management Procedure, Incoming Material Inspection Management Measures, Process and Finished Product                                                                                                                    Process Begins
         Inspection Management Measures, Shipping Inspection Management Measures, and Quality Inspection Management Measures. This                                                                                                                   1.1Incoming
         established a comprehensive, multi-tiered quality control network and led to the re-certification of the ISO 9001 Quality Management                                                                                                          Delivery
         System. Throughout the year, several key and effective initiatives were implemented to enhance product quality:                                                                     1.2 IQC
                                                                                                                                                                                            Inspection                                              1.3Warehousin
                                                                                                                                                                                              Begins       OK
                                                                                                                                                                    Limited Acceptance
                                                                                                                                                                       and Sorting
                                                                                                                                                                                              NG                                                     Process Ends
         To address process anomalies, an               Comprehensively review and                     The successful integration of
         innovative daily, weekly, and                  thoroughly revise all product quality          equipment and personnel traceability
         monthly meeting communication                  and process documentation, refining            modules into the MES system has
         system has been established.                                                                  significantly enhanced the precision                                                Determination   Rejection
                                                        every detail with an unwavering
         Through high-frequency, systematic                                                            and depth of quality control.
                                                        commitment to excellence.
         meetings and discussions, we closely                                                          Leveraging advanced information
                                                        Standardize operational procedures                                                                                                 Rejection
         track issue resolution progress,                                                              technology, the system enables rapid
                                                        to establish authoritative,
         precisely monitor improvement                                                                 root cause analysis when quality
                                                        standardized documentation that                                                                                                  2.2 Abnormal
         outcomes, ensure stable and                                                                   issues arise, accurately identifies                                               Contact Form
         controllable process quality, and              underpins end-to-end quality                   responsible parties, and promptly
         achieve refined and dynamic quality            assurance, thereby solidifying the             initiates targeted corrective actions,
         management.                                    foundation of quality.                         thereby effectively mitigating quality                                              2.3 Case
                                                                                                                                                                                           Closure
                                                                                                       risks.
                                                                                                                                                                                          Confirmati
          Enhance equipment management by               Significantly enhance supplier guidance
          establishing a three-tier maintenance         efforts by introducing specialized training
          system encompassing daily, periodic, and
                                                        courses on process quality standards. This
          specialized upkeep. Standardize                                                                                                                                                Process Ends
          commissioning procedures for three            initiative will empower suppliers to elevate                                                                                                                   3.1Confirm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Special           NO       3.2Return Handling
          categories: new equipment installation,       their product quality awareness and                                                                                                                            Procurement
          mass production processes, and fault          manufacturing capabilities, ensuring raw
          recovery. Implement a quantitative            materials and components meet stringent
          evaluation framework based on technical       quality requirements from the supply                                                                                                                      Refer to MRB
          (40% weight), economic (30% weight),                                                                                                                                                             Special Procurement Process
                                                        chain's source. It will drive collaborative
          and managerial (30% weight) dimensions.
          Concurrently enforce critical management      quality improvement across the industrial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Process Ends
          requirements including asset ledgers,         chain, a total of 12 supplier quality
          personnel certification, and spare parts      improvement training sessions were
          inventory to comprehensively ensure           conducted in 2025                                                                                                                                                                                                                Replenish
          equipment operational stability and
          production efficiency.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.1Replenishment and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Quality Issue Handling
         In managing product safety, quality, and major liability incidents, the company                                                                                                                                                         Respond to Abnormal
         consistently adheres to the Environmental Substance Risk Management Measures,                                                                                                                                                           Improvement Report
                                                                                                          Quality Management System Certification
         executing all tasks with a rigorous approach and strict standards.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                                                            2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                              Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                          Non-Conforming Product Control                                                                                                                                   Advancing Product Certifications
         OPT enforces the Non-Conforming Product Control Procedure, and all incidents are managed in accordance with the Quality Anomaly
         Management Policy. Employees receive dedicated training focused on proper handling of non-conforming products. Training covers                                                              OPT has established a rigorous and standardized manufacturing system, ensuring that every process step aligns with operational safety and
         rework procedures, special approvals, identification and segregation techniques, and failure severity assessments. Root cause analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                                     eco-efficiency principles. The company successfully obtained certification under the EMVA1288 standard from the European Machine
         extends to upstream inventory checks and supplier batches. When customer-affecting issues are identified, immediate communication is
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Vision Association,aligning product performance testing standards with the international cutting-edge level. Additionally, OPT proactively
         triggered. This approach strengthens workforce capability and safeguards product integrity.
                                                                                                                                                                                                     advances environmental certifications across all headquarters and subsidiaries, securing national fire safety certifications and ensuring that
                                                                                                                                                                                                     waste disposal practices comply fully with legal requirements. No penalties or regulatory actions were issued by governmental authorities
                                                       Inspection Request               Inspection                   Warehousing               Special Approval                 Return
                                                                                                                                                                                                     during the reporting period.
                                                              Start Process                                                                                                     Defective
                    Department
     Warehouse
                                                                                                                                                                              Material Return
                                                                                                                      Good Material
                                                           Preliminary Receipt
                                                                Inspection                                            Warehousing
                                                                                                                                                                               End Process      Customer Service and Supply Chain                                                                                                Risk Response Measures:
                                                                                             Incoming                                                                                           Strategy:                                                                                                                        Develop specialized response plans for different risk
                                                             Identification      NG                                OK
          Quality Department
                                                                                              Material
                                                              & Isolation                                                                                                                       Collect customer feedback through the Customer Satisfaction               01                                  02                 types. For instance, quality risks are addressed through
                                                                                            Inspection
                                                   NG                                                                                                                                           Control Procedure, optimize supply chain management via                                                                          the Nonconforming Product Control Procedure,
                                                                                                                                                                                                the Supplier Control Procedure and Procurement Control                                                                           emergency risks are managed by establishing response
                                                                  SQE
                                                              Determination       OK                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             plans based on the Emergency Preparedness and
                                                                                                                                                                                                Procedure, enhance customer satisfaction and supply chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Response Control Procedure, and supply chain risks are
                                                                                                                                                                                                stability, and support market expansion strategies.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 mitigated by ensuring material supply through the
    Procurement
                    Department
                                                                                                                                                        OK               NG                                                                                                                                                      Material Safety Stock Management procedure.
                                                                                                                                                Special Approval                                Risk Identification and
                                                                                                                                                    for Use                                                                                                03                                                                   04
                                                                                                                                                                                                Evaluation:
                                                                                                                                                                                                The scope of risk identification is defined through the                                                                          Monitoring and Improvement:
                                                                                      Incoming Material Inspection Exception Flowchart                                                          Risk and Opportunity Management Procedure,                                                                                       Continuously monitor the effectiveness of risk
                                                                                                                                                                                                covering areas such as quality, safety, environment,                                                                             responses through the Monitoring and Measurement
                                                                                                                                                                                                and supply chain. In conjunction with the Hazard                                                                                 Control Procedure and the Environmental Monitoring
                                                                                       Team Leader                                                Responsible                  Document         Identification, Risk Evaluation, and Management                                                                                  and Measurement Control Procedure. In conjunction
                                                       Exception Initiation                                        Exception Analysis
                                                                                       Confirmation                                               Department                   Approval         Procedure, hazards in the field of production safety are                                                                         with the Nonconformity, Corrective, and Preventive
                                                                                                                                                                                                specifically identified, forming a risk inventory and                      05                                                    Action Control Procedure, develop preventive
                                                          Start of Process
                 Production/Inspect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 measures for unresolved risks and dynamically
                                                                                                                                                                                                conducting graded evaluations.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Product Innovation Strategy:                                   optimize the risk management system.
                                                           Abnormality                  Team Leader
                                          ion
                                                             Occurs                     Confirmation                                                                                                                           Leveraging the New Product Development Control Procedure, Controller/Reader New Product Development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Procedure, and Lens New Product R&D Control Procedure, we advance core product R&D in optical imaging and
                                                                                                                                                Responsible Department          Approval by                                    controllers. This clarifies new product development processes and supports our technological innovation strategy.
                                                                                                                        Exception                                                Relevant
                 Engineering Department
                                                                                                                                                 Responds with Root                                                            Quality Assurance Strategy: Centered on the “Product Inspection Control Procedure,” “Nonconforming Product
                                                                                                                        Analysis                      Cause and                 Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Control Procedure,” and three-tier inspection documents (e.g., “Incoming Inspection Management Measures,”
                                                                                                                                                  Corrective Actions            Supervisors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               “Outgoing Inspection Management Measures”), establish comprehensive quality control across the entire “incoming
                                                                                                                    Handling Notice for                                                                                        - in-process - outgoing” workflow to ensure product quality and uphold brand reputation.
                                                                                                                   In-transit / In-process /
                                                                                                                     Inventory Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Objectives and Metrics
                                          Department
                 Production
                                                                                      Defective Product
                                                                                           Repair
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Throughout company’s operations in 2025, the company successfully maintained a flawless record with zero product safety and quality
                                                                                      Quality Inspection                                                                                            incidents as well as major liability accidents, and achieved its annual quality objectives.
                                                                                                                                                                              DOE Follow-up
                                                                                                                                                                                                    The company's products primarily serve industries including consumer electronics, lithium batteries, semiconductors, automotive, and
                 Quality Department
                                                                                                                                                                              / Case Closure
                                                                                  Shipment/Warehousing of                                                                     and Archiving
                                                                                    Approved Products -                                                                                             photovoltaics. During the reporting period, revenue from the Company’s renewable energy-related products and energy efficiency-related
                                                                                                                                                                                                    products exceeded RMB 370 million, accounting for more than29% of the Company’s total operating revenue.
                                                                                          End of                                                                                   End
                                                                                          Process
                                                                                                            Process Exception Report Flowchart
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                         Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                                  Empowering Brand Promotion Innovation
                              OPT Smart Sensors integrate cutting-edge optical technology, high-end chips, extensive algorithm libraries, and
                              proprietary software. Leveraging high-speed and high-precision capabilities, they enable rapid and accurate
                              situational awareness and detection during critical manufacturing processes, enhancing production line quality and
           Consumer
                              efficiency. Through high-precision 3D scanning and industrial AI processing, they capture relative positional data of
          Electronics                                                                                                                                 OPT deeply integrates the ESG sustainable development philosophy into the entire marketing process. With the construction of a
                              modules and adhesive paths. This information guides robots to perform tasks such as AOI defect detection, adhesive
          Applications                                                                                                                                compliant marketing system as the foundation, customer value enhancement as the core, and industry collaborative development as the
                              path guidance, and dispensing quality analysis. This approach effectively reduces manual operational errors and
                              product defect rates while boosting production efficiency and product quality.                                          orientation, the Company achieves coordinated development between marketing operations, environmental, and social values through
                                                                                                                                                      systematic marketing implementation, diversified brand operations, and comprehensive customer service, while building diverse channels
                                                                                                                                                      for disseminating the Company’s ESG philosophy.
                              As a global core component supplier for visual inspection in lithium battery cell manufacturing, OPT Vision's
                                                                                                                                                             Establishing a Comprehensive Responsible Marketing Management System
                              applications now cover the entire lithium battery production process. By deeply integrating multi-dimensional vision
                              technologies including 2D, 3D, and industrial AI, we have overcome critical industry inspection challenges in key       To practice ESG principles and uphold business ethics and compliance bottom lines, the Company has established a responsible
         Lithium Battery      processes. These include detecting burrs on electrode sheet edges, inspecting tab welding appearance, and examining
                                                                                                                                                      marketing management system covering all entities and full processes, tailored to the characteristics of the machine vision industry and
                              blue film appearance on battery cells—achieving major breakthroughs with zero missed defects and extremely low
         Applications                                                                                                                                 global operations needs, embedding compliance requirements throughout all marketing activities.
                              false-positive rates. By leveraging 3D sensing to capture workpiece data and employing advanced algorithms for
                              precise defect detection, we have reduced missed inspection rates by over 50% at critical workstations for renowned
                              lithium battery manufacturers.
                                                                                                                                                      Strict Compliance with Laws,                             Establishing Four Core Marketing                  Establishing a Three-Level
                                                                                                                                                      Regulations, and Industry Initiatives
                              OPT machine vision products find extensive application in the semiconductor industry, primarily in scenarios such       The Company strictly complies with relevant laws         Principles                                        Marketing Content Review
                                                                                                                                                      and regulations, including the Advertising Law of        Applicable to the Company and all wholly-
                              as wafer inspection, chip packaging inspection, and chip appearance inspection. For instance, AOI inspection            the People’s Republic of China, the Measures for                                                           Mechanism
                                                                                                                                                      the Administration of Internet Advertising, the Anti-    owned and controlled subsidiaries, as well as     A hierarchical review system is built: initial
                              equipment utilizes advanced optical imaging systems—including high-resolution cameras, precision optical lenses,
         Semiconductor                                                                                                                                Unfair Competition Law of the People’s Republic of
                                                                                                                                                      China, the E-Commerce Law of the People’s
                                                                                                                                                                                                               external partners, the core principles include:   review by business departments, secondary
                              and light sources—to detect minute defects on chips, such as particle contamination, scratches, twins, and standing                                                              Compliance and Integrity Principle
          Applications                                                                                                                                Republic of China, and the Personal Information
                                                                                                                                                      Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China. It
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 review by compliance and legal departments,
                              crystals. By delivering stable and reliable vision solutions, the company helps the semiconductor industry enhance                                                               (marketing information must be true,              and final review by management. Business
                                                                                                                                                      continues to standardize its marketing practices and
                                                                                                                                                      customer information management, clearly defining        accurate, complete, and verifiable); Value        departments ensure content alignment with
                              production efficiency and product quality.
                                                                                                                                                      compliance boundaries for marketing activities and       Synergy Principle (marketing incorporates         reality; compliance and legal departments
                                                                                                                                                      strictly prohibiting false or misleading publicity,      green development and intelligent
                                                                                                                                                      disparagement of competing products, and the                                                               screen legal risks; management conducts final
                                                                                                                                                      unlawful acquisition or use of customer information,     manufacturing concepts aligned with the           review for major activities such as global
                                                                                                                                                      so as to ensure that marketing content is truthful,      “dual carbon” strategy); Responsibility
                                                                                                                                                      accurate, and transparent, and that customer leads                                                         exhibitions and core product launches,
                                                                                                                                                      are obtained through lawful and compliant channels.      Extension Principle (extending responsible        ensuring marketing content highly aligns with
                              OPT has developed a range of advanced machine vision products and solutions to empower intelligent automotive           At the same time, the Company actively follows           requirements to the entire marketing chain of     the Company’s ESG strategy and brand
                                                                                                                                                      industry initiatives and relevant standards, and
                                                                                                                                                      upholds the principles of verifiability and              partners); Stakeholder Orientation Principle      positioning.
                              manufacturing, which have been widely applied on industrial automation production lines. These products and
                                                                                                                                                      traceability in marketing information. It ensures that   (safeguarding customers’ right to know and
           Automotive         solutions cover the core process segments of automotive manufacturing, including adhesive dispensing systems,           technical parameters such as frame rate and
                                                                                                                                                                                                               choose, responding to reasonable demands
                                                                                                                                                      resolution are presented accurately, with clear
           Applications       workpiece presence detection, vision-guided systems, visual quality inspection systems, and online measurement          conditions and verifiable results. Customer cases are    from all parties).
                                                                                                                                                      cited in a truthful and prudent manner, and where
                              systems.                                                                                                                desensitization has been applied, this is clearly
                                                                                                                                                      indicated. In addition, the Company makes reference
                                                                                                                                                      to relevant national standards and indust r y
                                                                                                                                                      association standards in fields such as machine
                                                                                                                                                      vision and industrial cameras, so as to maintain the
                                                                                                                                                      standardization and consistency of marketing
                                                                                                                                                      content in terms of terminology, metric definitions,
                                                                                                                                                      and professional expression.
                               OPT has successfully integrated its smart code reader products into multiple process stages of the
                              photovoltaic industry, including silicon wafers, slicing, cells, and modules, achieving full-process                           Building Diverse Channels for ESG Philosophy Dissemination
           Photovoltaic       information traceability. Taking photovoltaic module production as an example, OPT’s smart code
           Applications                                                                                                                                In 2025, the department completed full-category marketing content upgrades, large-scale marketing event execution, benchmark
                              readers can effectively address barcode reading challenges in processes such as film lamination, hot
                                                                                                                                                       showroom construction, and other work, forming a systematic marketing vehicle to support the dissemination of the Company’s
                              pressing, and lamination.
                                                                                                                                                       ESG philosophy and technological achievements. Specific results are as follows:
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                     Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
         Systematic Output and Update of                         Large-Scale Execution of Major                 Suzhou Advanced Vision
         Marketing Content                                       Marketing Events                               Showroom built from scratch and
         Completed updates to single-product brochures and       Successfully held a 300-person Dongguan        put into use
         comprehensive catalogs for full product lines           headquarters equipment supplier conference     opening for first visits in June 2025;
         including 3D cameras, code readers, smart cameras,      and a 500-person OPT 2025 Industrial Vision
                                                                                                                promoted 71 solution cases from review
         etc., as well as production and final approval of       · Sensing · Motion Control & Embodied
                                                                 Intelligence Product Launch; established a
                                                                                                                to on-site commissioning and debugging;
         key account materials; completed PPT production
         for ten product lines and updated the 2025 catalog.     touring ecosystem partner conference system,   completed writing of showroom videos,
         Throughout the year, a total of 31 articles were        completing events in Dongguan, Chengdu,        display boards, and other content, as     A3 Automate North America                Automatica automatica Munich, Germany
         published on the Company’s official WeChat              Wuhan, Beijing, and Suzhou stations, with      well as visitor flow design and
         account, with an average readership of 1,901 and        Dongguan station providing execution
                                                                                                                explanation plans, becoming an offline
         an average of 111 shares per article. In addition, 74   guidance templates and Chengdu station
                                                                 completing initial template validation.        benchmark window for showcasing the
         short videos were reviewed and released, with total
                                                                 Successfully hosted technical system product   Company’s technological achievements
         views across Douyin, WeChat Channels, and
                                                                 knowledge competitions and overseas product    and ESG philosophy.
         Bilibili exceeding 1 million. Also completed
                                                                 knowledge competitions, and smoothly
         special marketing content outputs including 2026
                                                                 received visits from multiple industry
         calendar copy planning, intelligent manufacturing
                                                                 organizations including the Machine Vision
         case collection, industrial AI large model external
                                                                 Alliance, Robotics Association, and Hainan
         promotion, and industry case compilation.
                                                                 IVSM.
                                                                                                                                                               LogiMAT Germany                                Korea Vision Show
                   OPT 2025 Industrial Vision, Sensing,
                                                                                                     Germany Office Open Day Event
                       Motion Control & Embodied
                                                                                                                                                          Yokohama Exhibition, Japan                             Auto Shanghai
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lijia International Intelligent Equipment
                      Germany Office Open Day Event                                                   Thailand Automation Seminar                         Taipei Automation Exhibition
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Exhibition, Chongqing
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                          Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Conducted customer rights
                                                                                                                                                                            Customer Satisfaction Survey                                                                         protection promotion:
                                                                                                                                                                            ? Due to the inclusion of personalized customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ? In 2025, nearly 10 related activities were organized
                                                                                                                                                                              evaluations, scores, and other core information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              through industry salons, ecosystem touring events, etc.,
                                                                                                                                                                              involving commercial secrets and privacy, in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              covering over 1,200 customers and effectively
                                                                                                                                                                              compliance with the Personal Information Protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              enhancing customers’ industry right to know.
                                                                                                                                                                              Law and fulfillment of confidentiality commitments,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ? Built a digital marketing service platform: Integrated
                                                                                                                                                                              specific 2025 customer satisfaction data is not
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              technical cases, online consultation, and other
                                                                                                                                                                              disclosed externally. The Company will present the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              resources; platform visits exceeded 3.4 million in 2025,
                                                                                                                                                                              implementation effectiveness of related initiatives to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              with customer inquiry response efficiency improved
                                                                                                                                                                              stakeholders in a non-confidential, aggregated form,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              by 40% compared to previous levels.
                                                                                                                                                                              with customer satisfaction reaching 92.14 points.。
                                                                                                                                                                                  Promoting Industry Collaboration and Practicing Sustainability
                                                                                                                                                                                  Responsibilities at the Industry Level
             Control – International Trade Fair for                                                  Bangkok Exhibition, Thailand
                      Quality Assurance
              Focusing on Customer Satisfaction and Fulfilling Customer Service Responsibilities
         Maintaining customer rights and enhancing customer experience are the core directions of the department’s ESG work. Through
         multi-dimensional measures to improve customer satisfaction, while specially advancing customer rights protection and service
                                                                                                                                                                     Took the lead in           Taking industry            Actively responded to     Used equipment            Deepened the construction    Deeply collaborated
         upgrades, the Company effectively safeguards customer interests.
                                                                                                                                                                     establishing the           ecosystem building as      calls from industry       supplier conferences,     of a technical ecosystem     with industry
         ? Five Core Initiatives to Enhance Customer Satisfaction                                                                                                    Dongguan New               the entry point, the       associations by           ecosystem partner         closed loop by completing    enterprises. to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           hosting a series of       conferences, and          the acquisition of 51%       empower quality
                                                                                                                                                                     Generation Artificial      Company assists the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           activities including      other events as           equity interest in           and efficiency
                                                                                                                                                                     Intelligence Innovation    overall development of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           machine vision            vehicles to construct     Dongguan Tailai              improvements in
                                                                                                                                                                     Consortium, promoting      the machine vision                                                                                          subdivided areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           industry application      an industry               Automation Techonology
                                                                                                                                                                     deep integration and       industry through                                                                                            like logistics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           tours, technical          ecosystem                 co.,Ltd, further improving
                                                                                                                                                                     implementation of AI       ecological cooperation,                                                                                     automation sorting,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           exchanges, and            cooperation system,       the full technical synergy
                                                                                                                                                                     technology and the         industry events, and                                                                                        driving intelligent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           enterprise mutual         promoting resource        system of “vision –
                                         Global Rapid                                                                                                                machine vision industry.   technical collaboration,                                                                                    upgrades in industry
                                                                                                            Full-Cycle                                                                                                     visits, building          sharing and               sensing & motion control
                                        Response Service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    application
                                                                                                          Quality Control                                                                       fulfilling its ESG         platforms for industry    collaborative             + AI”
                                           Network                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          scenarios.
                                                                                                                                                                                                responsibilities on the    exchange and              development within
                                                                                                                                                                                                industry side.             cooperation.              the industry.
                                     Domestic service points in                                       Established full-process
           Customized                                                         Digital                                                  Customer Feedback
                                     Suzhou, Shenzhen, Wuhan,             Transformation              quality system from R&D,
            Solution                                                        Efficiency                                                    Closed-Loop
                                     etc.; overseas subsidiaries/                                     production to delivery,
          Empowerment                                                      Improvement                                                    Management
                                     service offices in Germany,                                      ensuring product                                                            Building Brand Value and Diversifying the Dissemination of ESG
     Leveraging over 60,000
                                     the United States, Japan,
                                                                      Upgraded and integrated         performance and providing     Multi-channel collection of                   and Social Responsibility Concepts
     industry application cases,     Malaysia, etc., offering
                                                                      core systems such as ERP        post-sales maintenance        customer opinions,
     providing full-chain            7×24-hour technical
                                                                      and OA to build a digital       guidance, making product      establishment of dedicated              In 2025, leveraging its superior products and brand strength, the Company won multiple prestigious industry awards while
     customized machine vision       consultation, on-site            management platform,                                          handling teams, implementation
     solutions including vision                                                                       quality the core foundation
                                     commissioning, and other         improving order delivery                                      of “receipt – verification –            operating diversified self-media platforms to combine product technology dissemination with social responsibility promotion,
     algorithm libraries and         services to reduce customer                                      of customer satisfaction.
                                                                      efficiency; leveraging data                                   handling – follow-up” process,          comprehensively conveying the Company’s ESG philosophy.
     intelligent vision platforms,
                                     equipment downtime risks.        mining to anticipate                                          incorporating customer
     supporting customers’
     intelligent manufacturing                                        potential customer needs and                                  feedback as core basis for
     upgrades through full-process                                    provide proactive technical                                   product iteration and service
     services.                                                        support.                                                      optimization.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                         2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                      Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                           To Downstream Customers/Integrators:
                                                                                                                                                           Deep Empowerment and Value Co-Creation
            ? Product Side: The XYR Precision Three-Axis Direct-Drive Motor was
                                                                                                                                                          ①Deep Technical Empowerment
               awarded the “2025 Most Competitive Innovative Product in Direct-Drive
                                                                                                                                                          OPT has built a full-stack product matrix covering vision · sensing · motion control · AI + embodied intelligence, realizing a
               Field” by China Transmission Network CDDIA Award.                                                                                          perception–judgment–execution application closed loop and providing standardized integration solutions to reduce costs and improve
                                                                                                                                                          efficiency. Full hardware and software openness and compatibility support mainstream software, platforms, and hardware, with
                                                                                                                                                          developer mode enabled to empower partners in customizing differentiated products. The Company opens 2D–2.5D–3D full-
            ? Enterprise Side: The Company received two major honors from China                                                                           dimensional vision inspection technologies and full-scenario solutions, sharing over 30,000 engineer-station hours and 400+
               Industrial Control Network: “Top 50 Brands in China Automation +                                                                           automated line real-world experience.
                                                                                                                                                          ②Comprehensive Resource Support
               Digitalization Annual” and “Overseas Pioneer Enterprise Award.”                                                                            OPT opens customer resource pools and business opportunity channels for collaborative customer public relations. For forward-
                                                                                                                                                          looking fields, it forms specialized technical teams with partners, sharing R&D resources to accelerate project implementation.
                                                                                                                                                          Domestic stations cover cities including Dongguan, Chengdu, Suzhou, Wuhan, and Beijing; international stations include Tokyo
                                                                                                                                                          (Japan), Stuttgart (Germany), Penang (Malaysia), Seoul (Korea), and California (United States).
                                                                                                                                                          ③Value Co-Creation
                                                                                                                                                          Focusing on four major industries—3C, lithium batteries, etc.—OPT launches “vision + sensing + motion control + AI” multi-in-
                                                                                                                                                          one integrated solutions, achieving 15% efficiency improvement and 30% cost reduction. It develops adaptive AOI platforms,
                                                                                                                                                          semiconductor wafer inspection, and other customized solutions to address core industry pain points. The Company builds a deep
                                                                                                                                                          value-aligned ecosystem cooperation system, clearly defining cooperation models and implementation paths, joining hands with
                                                                                                                                                          partners to make breakthroughs in segmented fields, driving intelligent manufacturing upgrades, and realizing long-term stable
                                                                                                                                                          development.
                                                                                                                                                        Building a Solid Foundation
                                                                                                                                                        for Supply Chain Management
                                                                                                                                              As a member of the Responsible Business Alliance (RBA), OPT places high
                                                                                                                                              importance on supply chain risk management and is committed to ensuring the
                                                                                                                                              security and stability of its supply chain. The Company has established clear
                                                                                                                                              supply chain risk management objectives: to build a comprehensive supplier
                                                                                                                                              management mechanism that ensures the quality of procured products and
                                                                                                                                              services, reduces supply chain risks, and promotes sustainable development of the
                                                                                                                                              supply chain. To achieve these objectives, the Company has formulated relevant
                                                                                                                                              policies and specific plans, including the Basic Procurement Contract, Supplier
                     To Upstream Suppliers: Stable Cooperation and Technological Symbiosis                                                    Control Procedures, Procurement Control Procedures, and others, covering
                                                                                                                                              ongoing improvement of related systems, strengthened supplier management and
                   With twenty years of industry accumulation and six core technologies in optics, structure, etc., OPT relies on its full-   training, and establishment of effective risk response mechanisms. In 2025, the
                   stack product matrix for R&D and production needs, establishing stable supply chain partnerships with upstream             Company was selected as one of the Outstanding Practice Cases for Sustainable
                   suppliers and empowering Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Suppliers, including small and medium-sized                     Supply Chain in Chinese Enterprises.
                   enterprises. At the same time, focusing on the full machine vision industry chain technology R&D, OPT conducts
                   technical collaboration with upstream partners, reversely driving their product and technology upgrades, achieving
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Certificate of Sustainable Supply
                                                                                                                                                 Supply Chain Risk Management                                                                  Chain Practices for Chinese Enterprises
                   technological symbiosis and win-win outcomes, and solidifying the industrial technology foundation.
                                                                                                                                              In 2025 , the proportion of suppliers signing ESG-related agreements reached 91%, an increase of 1 percentage point compared to
                                                                                                                                              the previous year. The Company conducted 12 supply chain management-related training sessions, enhancing suppliers’ ESG
                                                                                                                                              awareness and management capabilities. No major product quality or delivery issues arose due to supplier problems, thereby
                                                                                                                                              safeguarding product quality and reputation while improving the stability and competitiveness of the supply chain.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                     2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                Innovation Leadership – Building High-Quality Products
                                                                                                                                                                                  Supply Chain Security Assurance
  The Company has formulated and continuously revised
  documents such as the Basic Procurement Contract,
  Supplier Control Procedures, and Procurement Control                                                                A strict supplier assessment and evaluation system
  Procedures, establishing a comprehensive supplier                                                                   has been established, with quarterly and annual
  management mechanism. During the supplier admission                                                                 assessment plans formulated in accordance with                    Technological Innovation
  stage, a thorough review is conducted of suppliers’ ISO                                                             the Supplier Rating Management Specification.
  to suppliers that emphasize environmental protection,                                                               cost, technology, delivery, hazardous substances                resources and advancing capabilities. Through technical exchanges and collaboration, it improves suppliers’ production
  social responsibility, human rights, and sustainable                                                                free (HSF), and social responsibility; annual audits            technology levels and product quality, thereby enhancing the overall strength of the supply chain. For example, in
  development, thereby reducing cooperation risks from the                                                            focus on environment, health, and safety.                       certain key technology areas, the Company jointly develops with suppliers to improve product performance and quality,
                                                                                                                                                                                      ensuring the security and stability of the supply chain.
  source. In 2025, a total of 35 suppliers were added to the                                                          Suppliers are classified into A, B, C, and D grades
  Company’s qualified supplier list, bringing the number of                                                           for differentiated management. Nonconforming
  core suppliers to 427.                                                                                              suppliers are required to implement corrective
  Documents such as the Supplier Admission Application
                                                                                                                      actions, and those that fail to rectify are terminated.
                                                                                                                      In 2025, a total of 18 supplier audits were
                                                                                                                                                                                        Management Innovation
  Form, Supplier Assessment, and Supplier Evaluation
                                                                                                                      conducted, effectively safeguarding suppliers’
  Form have been formulated to strengthen effective
                                                                                                                      quality levels.                                                  The Company integrates responsible procurement principles throughout the entire procurement process. It organizes
  control and management of suppliers. Suppliers are
                                                                                                                                                                                       Supplier Quality Engineers (SQE) to conduct regular evaluations of suppliers in accordance with the Supplier
  required to sign the Environmental Protection and                                                                                                                                    Performance Evaluation Form, including on-site inspections and documentary audits. The assessment covers multiple
                                                                                                                      When suppliers experience major quality, delivery,
  Occupational Health Notification Letter to promote                                                                                                                                   aspects such as quality systems, production capabilities, delivery performance, cost and pricing, etc. Through these
                                                                                                                      environmental, or social violations, they are
  ESG concepts, and to sign integrity commitment letters                                                                                                                               evaluations, suppliers are prompted to continuously improve and elevate their standards, enabling the Company to
                                                                                                                      promptly removed from the supply chain system
  to ensure clean and fair cooperation. In major                                                                                                                                       secure stable, high-quality, and cost-effective products and services, thereby strengthening supply chain advantages.
                                                                                                                      to minimize adverse impacts.
  procurement projects, multi-party participation and
  supervisory audits are introduced to guarantee
  compliance throughout the procurement process.
                                                                                     Category A                                                                                        Supplier Training
                                                                                      Suppliers               IS9001/ROHS
                              Supplier             《Supplier Admission            Category B & C                                                                                      In 2025, the Company conducted a series of targeted supplier training activities. The training content covered raw
                            Development            Application Form》                 Suppliers                 ROHS
                                                                                                                                                                                      material control, processing procedure standardization, abnormal issue handling, and quality standards, among other
                                                                                     Category D               Safety                                                                  topics. Through these trainings, suppliers improved their capabilities in raw material selection, processing operations,
                                                                                      Suppliers             Qualification                                                             and problem resolution, effectively ensuring the quality stability of the entire supply chain and promoting its sustainable
         Re-evaluation After
                                                                                                                                                                                      development.
            Guidance or
          Disqualification                                Category A & B Suppliers
                             Supplier
                            Evaluation                    Category A & B Suppliers                                                                                              Key Performance Indicators
                   NG
                                                          Category C & DSuppliers
                                                          Category A Manufacturers
                            Supplier                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        90        91
                                                          Category B & C Manufacturers             《Supplier Admission Application Form》
                           Onboarding                                                                                                                                                                                               28        18                12        12
                                                           Other Suppliers                                                                                                                                                                               开展供应链管理相关培
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Supply Chain            供应商签署ESG相关协
                                                                                                                                                                                                      供应商数量
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Number of Suppliers              Supplier
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  供应商稽核                                               Suppliers Signed ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Audits Conducted             训次数
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Training Sessions                议比例
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Agreements
                                                                   Supplier Performance      《 Supplier Performance Assessment Form》
                            Supplier                                                                                                                                              2025年度绩效                 427                           18                          12                          91
                           Management
                                                                  Annual Supplier Audit                                                             Non-
                                                                                              《Supplier Evaluation Form》                          compliance                              Note: Only includes core suppliers of the company, i.e. frequently cooperating suppliers
                                                                   Vice President of Production,                                                         Coaching or
                                                                                                        《Supplier Termination Notice》
                                                                    Procurement, and Quality                                                             Elimination
     Mutual Growth of Enterprise and Employees –
     Jointly Creating Value
     • Attracting and Developing Talent
     • Safeguarding Health and Safety
     • Ensuring Rights and Benefits
     • Supporting Employee Growth
     • Deepening Employee Care
     • Contributing to Social Development
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                 2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                 Mutual Growth of Enterprise and Employees – Jointly Creating Values
                                                                                                                 ü Create a favorable working, learning, and                招聘与人才发展
                                                                                                                                                                                    Talent Reserve
            ü Regularly conduct employee satisfaction                                                                 living environment for employees, provide             Through active school-enterprise cooperation, strengthening fairness and transparency in recruitment processes, and promoting the sharing and
                surveys to collect employees' suggestions           01                                    02          comprehensive and diversified benefits, and           dissemination of technical knowledge, the Company demonstrates its comprehensive commitment to environmental, social, and governance aspects. By
                and needs, and continuously improve.                                                                  share development achievements with                   establishing close ties with higher education institutions and vocational training organizations, the Company creates diversified internship and training
                                                                                                                      employees.                                            programs that not only provide students with valuable practical opportunities to accumulate real-world work experience during their studies but also
                                                                                 Our                                                                                        supply the Company with outstanding talent equipped with professional skills and adaptability. This cooperation model effectively promotes deep
                                                                                Actions                          ü Build a platform for symbiotic development               integration of education and industry, cultivating more high-quality skilled talent for society. Through these initiatives, the Company has made
            ü Attach great importance to employees'                                                                between employees and the enterprise,                    significant contributions in technological innovation and talent cultivation, while actively advancing industry standards and social responsibility,
                                                                                                                   offering comprehensive career development                showcasing its positive practices in the ESG field.
                occupational health and safety, providing
                a healthy and secure working                                                                       unleashing employees' potential, and striving
                environment.                                                                                       side by side to realize the common ideals of
                                                                                                                   the enterprise and employees.
                                                                                                                                                                                  Safeguarding Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Management Policies and
                                                                                  Our                                                                                                                                                   Objectives Guidance
                                                                               Our Actions
                                                                             Achievements
         Zero safety accidents                                                                                                              Annual donation welfare
               occurred                                                                                                                     amount for employees in                                                                                                                      Occupational Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                            difficulty: RMB 290,000.                                                                                                                        Management Objectives
                                                                                                                                                                                   Company Quality/Environment/Occupational
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ? Zero safety accidents;
                                                                                                                                                                                   Health and Safety Management Policy                                                                    ? 100% 100% health check
                                                                                                                                                                                   ? Prevent accidents, safety first.                                                                            qualification rate
                                                                               qualification rate
                        Attracting and Developing Talent
                     Recruitment
                    招聘与人才发展                   and Talent Development
                                                                                                                                                                                      Management Strength
               The Company actively practices ESG principles in recruitment, ensuring compliance, fairness, and transparency in hiring procedures. To this end, the
               Company has formulated the Employee Recruitment Management Measures and Labor Protection Management Measures, which cover recruitment
                                                                                                                                                                               OPT attaches great importance to employees' occupational health and
               policies and procedures, establishment of fair recruitment and evaluation mechanisms, adherence to non-discrimination principles, and strengthening of
               transparency and record management. With the deep application of machine vision products and solutions in intelligent manufacturing, a large number             safety, upholds the concept of sustainable development, and actively
               of high-skilled positions have been created. OPT collaborates with various universities, colleges, and industry alliances to conduct multiple vision            introduces and adheres to the ISO 45001 Occupational Health and
               industry training sessions, helping frontline workers transition from repetitive operations to intelligent collaboration, achieving resonance between
                                                                                                                                                                               Safety Management System standard. In 2025, the Company
               personal value realization and industrial upgrading. In terms of talent recruitment and promotion of social employment, the Company has built a
               complete system dedicated to opening broad career channels for local community labor. The Company values talent diversity and potential, ensuring               continued to maintain ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety
               fair competition in recruitment and promoting the joint elevation of individual and social value. In particular, the Company gives preference to rural job
                                                                                                                                                                               Management System certification and remained compliant in
               seekers, providing them with abundant employment and training opportunities, and strengthens cultivation of rural students to contribute to rural
               revitalization. For example, the Company maintains close cooperation with Dongguan Electromechanical Engineering School and Electronic                          subsequent periodic audits, demonstrating its standardization and
               Technology School to jointly prepare the construction of internship bases. In addition, the Company designs meticulous onboarding training courses for          stability in occupational health and safety management.
               every new employee to ensure they quickly integrate into the team and perform effectively. For incumbent employees, the Company also implements
               ongoing and regular training plans to continuously improve their professional skills and overall quality.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                     Mutual Growth of Enterprise and Employees – Jointly Creating Values
               Environmental Testing
         The Company places high importance on environmental quality
         monitoring, with particular focus on air and noise-related testing.
         Professional testing results show that all tested samples fully comply
         with the corresponding testing standard requirements across all
         items.
                                                                                            Occupational Health
                                                                                   For positions identified with occupational hazards—such as soldering
                                                                                   stations (exposure to soldering fumes), board washing positions (exposure to
                                                                                   board washing water odors), and equipment operation positions (exposure to
                                                                                   equipment noise and tin dipping)—the Company strictly complies with laws
                                                                                   and regulations by 100% providing labor protection supplies, implementing                Fire Safety Knowledge Training                      Emergency Evacuation                Hands-on Training
                                                                                   corresponding protective measures, and regularly organizing occupational
                                                                                   health check-ups with full coverage of testing items. No occupational
                                                                                   diseases occurred in 2025.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Fire Extinguisher Practical       Fire Extinguisher Practical
                                                                                                                                                                                   Orderly Dismissal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Operation                         Operation
                         Production Safety
                 ? Safety System Assurance
                 The Company has formulated documents and systems including the Health and Safety Operation Management Procedures, Production Safety
                 Management Procedures, Notice and Execution Requirements for Company Safety Hazard Investigation, OPT Fire Rescue Emergency Plan, and                     Key Performance Indicators
                 OPT Occupational Health Emergency Plan.
                 ? Safety Training and Drills                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Data (as of the end of
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Indicators                                         Unit
                 u To enhance employees' emphasis on fire escape safety knowledge and improve the Company's emergency response and organizational                                                                                                               December 2025)
                     capabilities against sudden incidents, the Company conducted a special training session on “Fire Safety Knowledge Training” during the 2025
                     Fire Safety Month. The content included: how to prevent fires, classification of fires, classification of fire extinguishers, fire extinguisher       Workplace injuries/accidents due to improper chemical use or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cases              0
                     usage methods, recognition of fire facilities, emergency fire response, escape principles, and fire facility control requirements. Meanwhile, the                             management
                     Company organized two fire emergency drills, covering on-site simulated fire evacuation and escape, hands-on operation of fire extinguishers
                     and fire hoses, and the use of outdoor fire hydrants, thereby further enhancing employees’ fire safety awareness and emergency response
                                                                                                                                                                                       Chemical safety training participants                         people             16
                     capabilities.
                 u Chemical Leakage Drill:In 2025, the Company conducted one annual chemical leak prevention emergency drill in the production workshop.
                     In strict accordance with the requirements of the chemical leak prevention emergency drill plan, the Company convened a dedicated meeting                               Work-related injury rate                                  %                0.5
                     prior to the drill to review and arrange the drill procedures, clarify the respective tasks, and put forward specific requirements and precautions,
                     so as to ensure the orderly implementation of the drill and the achievement of effective results.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                      Mutual Growth of Enterprise and Employees – Jointly Creating Values
                                                                                                                                                                                      Supporting Employee Growth
                         Ensuring Rights and Benefits                                                                                                                    Internal Training
                                                                                                                                                                         OPT Academy, as the Company’s internal training platform, comprehensively supports employees’ career development and skill enhancement.
         OPT focuses on technology R&D and product planning, leveraging its strengths to solidify its market position. The Company pays social                           It plays a crucial role in the Company’s ESG strategy, highlighting the emphasis on employee growth. The training system features rich
         insurance and housing provident fund contributions for all employees in accordance with the law, effectively safeguarding employees’ basic                      functions, with video-on-demand integrated with Alibaba Cloud, supporting preview, duration recording, and attachment uploads; high-
         social security rights and actively fulfilling its social responsibility to promote employment. . The Labor Protection Management Procedures                    definition and smooth live video streaming with employee interaction and lecturer use of electronic whiteboards; user-friendly platform
                                                                                                                                                                         operation, multi-device access, live recording, online testing including practice, simulation, and formal exams with certificates upon passing;
         explicitly prohibit the recruitment of child labor and impose strict regulations on the management of underage workers.During the reporting
                                                                                                                                                                         learner management for viewing progress and scores; knowledge expansion sections for consultation and sharing; and Q&A management to
         period, no major labor disputes occurred.                                                                                                                       promote employee exchange. Courses are built around eight core categories: technical R&D, production management, marketing and sales,
                                                                                                                                                                         etc., systematically covering key capability needs such as innovation-driven development, production efficiency optimization, and market
                                                                                                                                                                         expansion. The platform has recorded a total of 146 test questions and launched 101 on-demand courses. In 2025, since the platform’s launch,
                                                                                                                                                                         various courses have accumulated 14,244 total views, with 752 employees actively participating in learning and a cumulative learning
                                                                                                                                                                         duration of 10,371,550 hours. The platform provides employees with high-quality learning resources and a rich and comprehensive learning
         Creating an Equal and Inclusive                                                                                    Scientifically Implementing                  environment, practices social responsibility, promotes the sustainable development of employees and the Company, and effectively fulfills
            Workplace Environment                                                                                           Performance Management                       ESG social responsibility requirements.
         The Company is committed to fostering a                                                                            The Company has built a scientific and
         harmonious yet diverse workplace atmosphere
         and comprehensively safeguards employees’
                                                                                                                            reasonable performance management
                                                                                                                                                                                     Deepening Employee Care
                                                                                                                            system, conducting monthly assessments
         legitimate rights. From management, culture,
                                                                                                                            for managers in the production and R&D
         and practices, the Company respects and
         protects employees’ rights to equal                                                                                systems and quarterly assessments for all
                                                                                                                                                                                      Organizing Cultural and Recreational Activities
         opportunities, freedom of association, freedom                                                                     employees. At the same time, a continuous
                                                                                                                                                                              OPT adopts diversified activities and care measures to enhance employees’ sense of happiness and belonging, stimulate team
         of expression, and other rights, strictly protects                                                                 improvement mechanism has been
                                                                      Strictly Implementing Anti-                                                                             cohesion and creativity, promote physical and mental health, and create a positive atmosphere. The Company cares for female
         personal privacy, resolutely eliminates all                                                                        established to closely align with the
                                                                        Discrimination Policies                                                                               employees, advocates gender equality, and lays the foundation for sustainable development; organizes employee family open days
         forms of unfair treatment, and prohibits the                                                                                                                                                                                         内部培训
                                                                                                                            achievement of the Company’s strategic            to enhance families’ recognition and support for the Company 内部培训
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and improve personnel stability; conducts rich employee cultural
         employment of child labor and forced labor.          he Company has formulated policies such as the Anti-
                                                              Discrimination Management Measures, Management                objectives, with relevant changes promptly        and incentive activities, including International Women’s Day series (OPT Goddess Day, beauty salons, and holiday gift
         OPT strictly complies with the laws and
                                                              Measures for Free Choice of Employment, Employee              communicated to employees.                        distribution), OPT Cup Basketball Tournament, Newcomer Cup Basketball Tournament, monthly employee birthday celebrations,
         regulations of the countries where it operates
                                                              Religious Belief Survey Form, and Women’s Protection
                                                                                                                                                                              and annual commendation conferences, comprehensively enriching employees’ off-duty life, conveying care, and recognizing
         as well as core international labor conventions
                                                                                                                                                                              excellence. These initiatives integrate ESG concepts into the Company’s value chain, empowering sustainable enterprise
         of the International Labour Organization,            Management Measures to ensure fairness and justice in
                                                                                                                                                                              development.
         upholds the core value of “people-oriented,”         the recruitment process and eliminate discrimination. In
         and actively cultivates a vibrant, united, and       all stages including hiring, compensation, training,
         collaborative corporate culture. The Company         promotion, rewards, salary payment, termination, or
         deeply advances human rights protection              retirement, discrimination or harassment based on race,
         internally, integrating respect for human rights     ethnicity, skin color, social status, nationality, age,
         into the entire business process, and has            pregnancy, disability, gender, sexual orientation, marital
         established complaint and reporting channels         status, religious belief, political affiliation, membership
         to promptly respond to and handle employee           in associations, veteran status, protected genetic
         issues.                                              information, or membership in employee representative
                                                              committees is strictly prohibited.
         The assessment philosophy focuses on optimizing management and business processes as the starting point, enhancing organizational and
         individual capabilities as a key means, and ensuring effective implementation of the Company’s strategic goals as the ultimate orientation,
         comprehensively driving overall performance improvement.
         To ensure the scientific nature and adaptability of the performance assessment mechanism, updates will be made in the following                                                                            Beauty Salon Event                     Birthday Party
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Spring Festival
                                                                                                                                                                                 Basketball Game                                                                                               Welcome Event
         circumstances: overall planning adjustments or strategic direction changes by the Company; redefinition or adjustment of the work scope for
         assessed personnel by superiors; changes in the assessed personnel’s position or job responsibilities; discrepancies between assessment
         results and actual work performance requiring optimization of indicators, rules, and scoring standards.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                  2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                   Mutual Growth of Enterprise and Employees – Jointly Creating Values
                   Employee Satisfaction
           招聘与人才发展                                                                                                                                              OPT has always regarded giving back to society as an
           Upholding the people-oriented philosophy, the Company attaches great importance to employee feedback and conducts employee satisfaction              important mission of the enterprise and actively encourages all
           surveys every quarter. By combining systematic questionnaire surveys with in-depth employee interviews, the Company comprehensively                  employees to enthusiastically participate in various public
           understands employees’ feelings and demands in multiple dimensions such as work environment and career development. After professional               welfare activities to practice corporate social responsibility.
           analysis of survey data, the findings provide decision-making basis for optimizing management strategies and rationally allocating resources,        Employees actively respond and widely engage in social
           continuously improving employees’ work experience and satisfaction.                                                                                  volunteer services and diverse interest activities. In community
                                                                                                                                                                service, environmental protection actions, care for vulnerable
                                                                                                                                                                groups, and other volunteer scenarios, employees demonstrate
             Living Welfare                  Facilities Assurance                                                                                               the spirit of public welfare through concrete actions, spreading
           招聘与人才发展
                                                                                                                                                                love and warmth, enriching their own spiritual lives, injecting
           The Company is committed to creating a comfortable and convenient living environment for employees. Free apartment housing is provided, fully        positive energy into the local community and broader society,
           equipped with living facilities to meet employees’ accommodation needs. At the same time, the Company operates clean and hygienic canteens that      and fostering a harmonious and mutually supportive social
           offer free daily meals with rich variety, emphasizing nutritional balance and catering to employees’ diverse taste preferences.                      atmosphere.
              Leisure
           招聘与人才发展               and Entertainment Facilities Construction
           The Company has built a variety of leisure and entertainment facilities, including a gym, basketball court, badminton court, barbershop, and more,        Equal Treatment
                                                                                                                                                                  招聘与人才发展                            of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
           enriching employees’ off-duty life. Through the above multi-dimensional employee care and rights protection measures.The Company has
                                                                                                                                                                In the course of its business operations, OPT adheres to the principles of equality, fairness, and win-win cooperation, and places
           effectively enhances employee satisfaction and loyalty, actively practices social responsibility, and lays a solid foundation for the Company’s
           sustainable development.                                                                                                                             great importance on the coordinated development of small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) customers and suppliers. For certain
                                                                                                                                                                SME customers with relatively limited vision capabilities and insufficient understanding of machine vision applications, the
                                                                                                                                                                Company proactively provides knowledge sharing and technical support, offering machine vision products, application cases, and
                   Contributing to Social Development                                                                                                           full-process technical services covering installation, commissioning, and maintenance, thereby helping customers enhance their
                                                                                                                                                                technical application capabilities and market competitiveness. At the same time, the Company continues to improve its supplier
                                                                                                                                                                management and payment mechanisms, and makes timely payments to SME suppliers in accordance with internal policies and
                                                                                                                                                                contractual agreements, effectively safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests and promoting the stable operation and shared
                                                                                                                                                                development of the supply chain.
                Effectively Fulfilling Social Responsibility
         In 2025, the Company actively practiced social responsibility and
         was honored with the title of “Caring Public Welfare Enterprise.”
         Cumulative donations reached RMB 290,000, and 30,000 tons of
         agricultural products were purchased to support rural revitalization.
         Looking ahead, OPT will continue to explore more diverse social
         public welfare channels, continuously increase investment in social
         development, and contribute greater OPT strength through concrete
         actions to build a fairer, more harmonious, and better society,
         allowing the flower of corporate social responsibility to bloom
         brilliantly in broader fields.
     Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-Safeguarding
     Our Beautiful Hom                   e
     In the context of accelerating global climate change and increasingly severe
     environmental challenges, OPT firmly upholds the philosophy of green development,
     continuously improves its environmental management system, keenly seizes
     opportunities in clean technology development, and effectively reduces resource
     consumption and environmental impact in production and operations through
     innovative practices and refined management. With concrete actions, the Company
     actively responds to the “dual carbon” goals, commits to promoting coordinated
     economic and environmental development, fosters harmonious coexistence between
     humanity and nature, and contributes OPT’s solutions and wisdom to achieving
     sustainable development.
     Special Topic: Green Transformation Driving Innovation and Change –
     Implementing Green Strategy Upgrade to Promote Enterprise Green
     Transformation
     • Green Factory                             • Green Operations
     • Addressing Climate Change • Green Products and Clean Production
                                                 • Green Initiatives
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                      2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                        Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-Safeguarding Our Beautiful Homes
                                                                                                                                                                                         Solid Support for Green Transformation
                                                                           Our
         Strengthen
         environmental                                                    Actions                                                                                                        In resource management, the Company implemented refined measures. For material packaging, it proposed standardized requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                        for incoming packaging forms of connectors, chips, etc., based on actual production needs, reducing time costs and material loss from
                                                                                                                                                                                        packaging changes. For example, some materials were switched from tape/reel or bulk to tray packaging, with increased tray
         protection, actively
                                                                                                                                               Emphasize resource                       quantities for better turnover, improving production efficiency while reducing packaging waste. In equipment and tool applications,
         respond to the “dual                                                                                                                                                           energy-saving upgrades were actively promoted. High-precision automatic board-loading machines were modified to accommodate
                                                                                                                                              recycling and deeply
         carbon” goals, and                                                                                                                                                             small-size PCB production, avoiding energy idling and material waste due to equipment incompatibility; controller aging test software
                                                                                                                                                        improve the                     was upgraded to enable simultaneous aging of multiple products, significantly improving energy utilization efficiency and reducing
         comprehensively
                                                                                                                                               Company’s green                          equipment runtime and corresponding energy consumption.
         elevate the
         Company’s green                                                                                                                      management system.
         operations level.                        Practice energy conservation and emission reduction, fully
                                                     optimizing the factory’s green production model.                                                                       03           Deep Penetration of Sustainable Development Philosophy:
                                                                                                                                                                                         The Internal Driving Force of Green Transformation
                                                                                                                                                                                        The concept of sustainable development permeates all aspects of Company operations. Employees actively participate
                       Special Topic: Green Transformation Driving Innovation and Change – Implementing                                                                                 in independent improvement activities, proposing and implementing numerous green improvement schemes across
                                                                                                                                                                                        production processes—such as improving test adapter cables to reduce plugging/unplugging, optimizing lens assembly
                       Green Strategy Upgrade to Promote Enterprise Green Transformation                                                                                                material picking processes, and adjusting outer box packaging operations—enhancing production efficiency while
                                                                                                                                                                                        reducing resource consumption and environmental impact. The Company has fostered a positive atmosphere of full-
           Green Factory                                                                                                                                                                staff participation in green transformation, powerfully advancing the enterprise’s sustainable development process and
                                                                                                                                                                                        setting an exemplary model for industry green development.
         In 2025, guided by the orientation of “green transformation driving innovation and change,” OPT comprehensively advanced its green strategy upgrade.
         Innovation vitality across all business segments was fully unleashed, and product sustainability and competitiveness were significantly enhanced, earning
                                                                                                                                                                            Addressing Climate Change
         national-level Green Factory certification. In production process optimization, OPT introduced cutting-edge green technologies and intelligent equipment to
         deeply transform production flows, achieving substantial reductions in energy consumption and pollutant emissions while simultaneously improving
                                                                                                                                                                            Governance
         production efficiency and product quality. In resource management, the Company established a complete resource recycling system, strengthening resource
                                                                                                                                                                            OPT deeply integrates climate change management into the Company’s ESG governance system. Focusing on production and
         control throughout the full process from raw material procurement to product recycling, greatly increasing resource utilization efficiency, ensuring sustainable   operational energy consumption, low-power R&D for AI products, and continuous energy supply adaptation scenarios in the downstream
         resource supply, and reducing production costs. In promoting the concept of sustainable development, OPT not only deeply integrated this philosophy into           industry chain, the Company has established a four-tier closed-loop governance structure: “Board of Directors – ESG Committee – ESG
         corporate culture and daily operations but also actively collaborated with upstream and downstream supply chain partners, sharing green development                Working Group – Business Departments,” ensuring effective strategy implementation and controllable performance.
         experiences through seminars, training sessions, and other forms to jointly build a green industrial ecosystem and lead the industry toward sustainable
         development. In 2025, the Company successfully obtained Guangdong Provincial Green Factory certification, marking its advanced provincial-level                                Board of Directors                                                                                  ESG Committee
         performance in energy conservation and emission reduction, resource recycling, clean production, and green management. In 2026, the Company will continue            Approves climate strategies                                                                                   Formulates strategies to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            address climate risks and
         to deepen green transformation and steadily advance the application for national-level Green Factory status.                                                         and net-zero pathways;                                                                                        opportunities; coordinates
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Governance Structure
                                                                                                                                                                              supervises carbon reduction                                                                                   R&D, production, and supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        and Responsibilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            chain departments to advance
                           Production Process Optimization:                                                                                                                   progress across production                                                                                    low-power products and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            green production; tracks
                           The Core Engine of Green Transformation                                                                                                            and full product lifecycle.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            implementation of renewable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            energy projects.
                          Addressing issues such as the easy loosening of six-core connector screws in cameras/code readers, the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                   ESG Working Group                                                                                       Business Departments
                          innovatively adopted glue application processes and considered spring washer alternatives, effectively enhancing
                                                                                                                                                                              Establishes climate data                                                                                     R&D Department: Tackles low-
                          product stability and reducing resource consumption and waste generation from repairs or replacements due to                                        statistics systems (covering                                                                                 power AI vision technology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           breakthroughs; Production
                          component loosening.                                                                                                                                production energy                                                                                            Department: Builds green factories
                                                                                                                                                                              consumption, product                                                                                         and implements energy-saving
                                                                                                                                                                              power consumption, and                                                                                       transformations; Supply Chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Department: Collaborates with
                                                                                                                                                                              downstream application                                                                                       upstream and downstream for
                                                                                                                                                                              emission reductions).                                                                                        carbon reduction; Marketing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Department: Promotes green
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           solutions.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                             2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-Safeguarding Our Beautiful Homes
          Strategy
          Closely aligned with China’s “dual carbon” strategy and considering the power consumption characteristics of industrial AI vision            Opportunity             Specific Opportunities                 Scenario Impact              Implementation
          products, energy transition at production bases, and green upgrades in downstream industry chains (including new energy vehicles), the         Types              (Focused on Core Scenarios)             (High/Medium/Low)              MeasuresTypes
          Company has formulated the climate strategy of “green R&D leadership, green operations foundation, and full-chain collaborative
          empowerment,” with clear phased quantitative targets.                                                                                                         Low-power AI vision product R&D:                                u Upgrade LPC low-power
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   u NZE(High)
                  Green R&D Leadership:                                                                                                                                 u Market demand for low-power, high-                               platform, launch low-power
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   u STEPS(Medium)
                                                                                                                                                                           stability products driven by 7×24-                              series products, and optimize
           Develop low-power, high-stability AI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           power consumption performance
                                                                                                                                                                           hour continuous operation needs in
          vision products suitable for continuous                                                                                                                                                                                          to enhance product
            operation, reducing product lifecycle                                                                                                        Product           product centers;                                                competitiveness.
                                                                                                                Full-Chain Collaborative                                u growing demand for energy-efficient                           u Develop vision solutions to
             carbon emissions through algorithm                                                                                                          Innovation
                                                                                                                Empowerment:
                    lightweighting and hardware                                                                                                                            vision products in new energy                                   optimize product adaptability
                                                                                                                Incorporate climate requirements                                                                                           and help customers reduce
                                    optimization.                                                                                                                          vehicle supply chain automation
                                                                                                                into supplier management                                                                                                   energy consumption.
  Focusing on core business scenarios:                                                                          systems to drive green                                     inspection.
             Promote clean energy substitution                                                                  transformation in downstream
          and process energy-saving upgrades                                                                    customers such as new energy                                                                      u NZE (High),         u Promote efficient operation of
                                                                        Strategic Directions                    vehicle supply chains; provide
          at production bases, building digital                                                                                                                         Renewable energy applications:            u STEPS (Medium)         the Changan PV project and
            intelligent green factories to lower                                                                energy-efficient vision solutions
                                                                                                                                                                        u Implementation of rooftop PV and                                 expand installed capacity of
                                                                                                                to enhance their energy
                   carbon emission intensity in                                                                                                                                                                                            the Suzhou BIPV project.
                                                                                                                utilization efficiency and energy                          BIPV projects at production bases to
                                    production.
                                                                                                                supply resilience.                       Energy                                                                         u Explore energy storage and PV
                                                                                                                                                                           lower energy costs;
                                                                                                                                                         Transition                                                                        synergy models to improve
         Impact, Risk, and Opportunity Management                                                                                                                       u access to renewable energy policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           renewable energy consumption
         Combining scenario analysis and focusing on business scenarios in production, AI products, and downstream industry chains, the Company                            subsidies.                                                      rates and ensure continuous
         identifies physical risks and transition risks while uncovering green development opportunities.                                                                                                                                  production energy supply.
           Opportunity                 Specific Opportunities                      Scenario Impact                     Implementation
             Types                  (Focused on Core Scenarios)                  (High/Medium/Low)                     MeasuresTypes                                                                                                    u Incorporate climate
                                                                                                                                                                        u Green supply chain cooperation:
                                u Acute: Extreme weather (heavy rain,                                        u 1Production bases: Install flood and                                                                                        requirements into supplier
                                                                              u Acute: RCP8.5 (Medium),                                                                    Become a core sustainable
                                  typhoons) causing damage to                                                  wind-resistant facilities, equip                                                                   u NZE(High)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           evaluation systems, prioritizing
                                  production facilities and power                       RCP2.6 (Low);          emergency power generators,                                 development partner in new energy
                                                                                                               establish extreme weather                                                                          u STEPS(Medium)          low-carbon certified suppliers.
                                  interruptions, affecting production                                                                                  Industry Chain      vehicle supply chains;
                                                                              u Chronic: RCP8.5 (Medium),      monitoring and early warning
                                  continuity; power outages impacting                                          mechanisms.                                                                                                              u Collaborate with downstream
                                  continuous product operation and                        STEPS (Low)        u Product R&D: Optimize heat              Collaboration    u provide full-chain green solutions to
            Physical Risks                                                                                                                                                                                                                 customers on carbon reduction
                                  customer business.                                                           dissipation design to improve                               increase customer stickiness.
                                u Chronic: Long-term high temperatures                                         product stability in high-temperature                                                                                       projects to jointly build green
                                                                                                               environments and adapt to
                                  increasing cooling energy consumption                                                                                                                                                                    industry chains.
                                                                                                               continuous operation needs.
                                  in factory buildings; reduced product                                      u Provide redundant power supply
                                  stability in high-temperature                                                adaptation solutions to enhance                                                                                          u Establish production
                                  environments, raising maintenance costs.                                     product energy resilience.                                 Enhanced production and product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           emergency response
                                                                                                                                                                          resilience:                             u NZE (Medium),
                                u Policy: Expansion of carbon pricing                                        u Policy response: Closely monitor
                                                                              u policy: NZE (High),                                                                                                                                        mechanisms to improve rapid
                                  policies increasing production carbon                                        domestic and international climate                         Improved production continuity          u STEPS (Medium)
                                  emission costs; EU Carbon Border                STEPS (Medium);              policies, proactively implement                                                                                             recovery capabilities.
                                                                                                                                                                          assurance under extreme weather;
                                  Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)                                                  carbon reduction measures, and            Climate                                                                        u Develop vision products
                                                                              u Technology: NZE (High),        promote low-carbon product
                                  raising compliance costs for exported                                                                                                   products adapted to emergency power                              adapted to emergency power
                                                                                                               certification.                            Resilience
                                  products.                                       STEPS (Medium);
                                                                                                             u Technology R&D: Increase                                   supply scenarios to boost market                                 supply to meet continuous
                                u Technology: Rapid iteration of low-
                                                                              u Market: NZE (Medium),          investment in LPC low-power
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           energy requirements.。
                                  power AI vision technology risking                                                                                                      competitiveness.
           Transition Risks                                                                                    platforms, focusing on FPGA edge
                                  obsolescence of existing products;              STEPS (Low)                  computing and algorithm
                                  increased demand for energy-efficient                                        lightweighting to maintain
                                  products raising R&D pressure.                                               technological leadership.
                                u Market: Downstream new energy                                              u Market layout: Strengthen
                                  vehicle customers showing stronger                                           promotion of green products,
                                  preference for low-carbon products;                                          highlight low-power and high-
                                  failure to meet energy consumption                                           energy-efficiency advantages, and
                                                                                                               secure green customers.
                                  standards leading to market share loss.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                          2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                  Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-Safeguarding Our Beautiful Homes
           Targets and Indicators
           In 2025, OPT advanced climate action implementation around production energy conservation, low-power AI product R&D, and
           downstream industry chain collaboration, achieving significant performance.
              Energy-saving upgrades:                                                                          Resource recycling:
            Changan and Suzhou production bases                                                            Strictly implemented standardized
           advanced process optimization and energy-
           saving equipment upgrades, continuously                                                      disposal of industrial solid waste and
           reducing unit product energy consumption;                                                                                                  Production resilience:                                                                                           Product resilience:
           installed efficient cooling systems in                                                     hazardous waste, promoted production
           factories to lower cooling energy                                                          water recycling, and achieved efficient
           consumption during high-temperature                               Green                                                                 Completed flood and wind-resistant                                  Climate                                    Optimized product stability in
           seasons.                                                     Transformation                              water resource utilization.                                                                       Resilience
                                                                         in Production                                                             facility upgrades at production bases,                             Building                               extreme environments such as high
              Clean energy substitution:                                and Operations                            Intelligent control:                                                                                                                         temperatures and power outages,
                                                                                                                                                   equipped emergency power generators,
           Stable operation of the Changan PV project                                                 Relied on digital intelligent factories to   significantly reducing production                                                                          reducing customer product failure
           continued to achieve carbon emission                                                     establish an energy management platform        interruption risks under extreme                                                                            rates; launched redundant power
           reductions; the Suzhou BIPV project was                                                  for real-time monitoring and optimization      weather; no major production                                                                                   supply adaptation solutions to
           successfully commissioned, steadily                                                            of production energy consumption,        interruptions caused by climate-                                                                             enhance product adaptability to
           increasing the proportion of renewable                                                  improving energy utilization efficiency.。                                                                                                                         continuous energy supply.
                                                                                                                                                   related risks occurred.
           energy use.
           Core technology breakthroughs:                                                                                                          Green Operations
           Reduced energy consumption in AI
           algorithm computations; optimized product
           hardware design and heat dissipation                                                               Market performance:
           systems to effectively suppress temperature
                                                                        Low-Power AI                                                                              Obtaining Environmental Management System Certification
           drift and enhance product stability.                         Product R&D                       Green products received strong
                                                                        and Promotion                         market response, with sales
                                                                                                                                                        ? Environmental Management Mechanism
              Green product launches:
                                                                                                                                                        The Company has always attached great importance to environmental protection and continues to ensure the stable and effective operation
                                                                                                                 revenue accounting for a
           Released low-power series industrial                                                                                                         of its existing environmental management mechanism. On this basis, adhering to the philosophy of keeping pace with the times and
                                                                                                            significant proportion of total
           cameras, next-generation smart code                                                                                                          continuous optimization, the Company has carried out detailed revisions and improvements to certain environmental management systems.
                                                                                                           operating revenue, effectively
           readers, and other products with
                                                                                                      helping customers save electricity.             The Company has maintained the effective                  The Company successfully passed the
           optimized power consumption                                                                                                                operation of its ISO 14001 Environmental           surveillance audit conducted by the external
           performance.                                                                                                                               Management System certification. In 2025, in
                                                                                                                                                                                                          certification body. During the surveillance
                                                                                                                                                      accordance with the requirements of the
                                                                                                                                                      certification body, regular internal audits and       audit, the certification body conducted a
                                                                                                                                                      management reviews were conducted. The                comprehensive review of the Company’s
                                                                                                                                                      internal audits covered all departments and               environmental policy, achievement of
                                                                                                                                                      environment-related activities of the Company,              objectives, and the operation of the
                                                                                                                                                      with a key focus on verifying the conformity and
                                                                                                         Downstream customer                                                                                     environmental management system.
                                                                                                                                                      effectiveness of the environmental management
            Supplier management:                                         Downstream                            empowerment:
                                                                                                                                                      system.
                                                                        Industry Chain
         Continued to promote signing of ESG                             Collaborative                  Provided automated inspection
                                                                           Carbon
         agreements with suppliers, conducted                             Reduction                      green solutions to new energy
                                                                                                                                                                                                Certification
         green supply chain training covering                                                          vehicle supply chain customers,                                                             Status
         core suppliers, and encouraged core                                                         helping them reduce unit product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Environmental Management System Certification
         suppliers to implement energy-saving                                                       energy consumption in production.
         upgrades to reduce unit product
         energy consumption.。
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                       2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                     Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-Safeguarding Our Beautiful Homes
                                                                                                                                                               ? The Company’s main atmospheric pollution sources are naturally volatilized gases generated during production,
                     Environmental Protection                                                                                                                     classified as unorganized emission process waste gas. The Company has formulated the Air Pollution Prevention and
               ? Emergency Response to Environmental Risk Incidents                                                                                               Control Procedures. Every year, waste gas generated during production is monitored and measured once in accordance
                                                                                                                                                                  with national emission standards and monitoring and measurement methods. Relevant Waste Gas Monitoring and
               ? The company has established the Environmental Safety Emergency Response Control Procedure, which clearly defines the
                                                                                                                                                                  Measurement Reports are retained, and the results are evaluated based on the Comprehensive Emission Standard of Air
                  responsibilities of relevant departments, response procedures, and emergency drills for sudden environmental risk incidents.                    Pollutants (GB 16297-2004) and the Environmental Factor Identification and Evaluation Control Procedures. When
                                                                                                                                                                  waste gas exceeds standards, the causes are analyzed promptly and relevant departments are required to implement
                  This ensures that emergency responses are well-regulated, systematic, and legally compliant.
                                                                                                                                                                  corrective measures. If complaints or opinions from stakeholders regarding waste gas pollution arise, they are handled
               ? Identification and Control of Significant Environmental Factors                                                                                  in a timely manner in accordance with the Information Exchange Control Procedures, and national authorities’
                                                                                                                                                                  guidance and supervisory inspections are accepted when necessary.
                                                                                                                                                               ? Organic waste gas mainly consists of low-concentration, malodorous organic waste gas with low content of
                            Questionnaires                                                                          Expert
                                                                                                                                                                  combustible substances, making it unsuitable for condensation, membrane separation, or combustion methods.
                                                                                                                 Consultations
                                                                                                                                                                  Therefore, biological treatment or adsorption is more appropriate. To achieve higher VOCs treatment efficiency,
                                                                                                                                                                  activated carbon adsorption is proposed (overall treatment facility: water spraying + secondary activated carbon
                                                                                                                                                                  adsorption, where water spraying primarily cools the organic waste gas, and the secondary activated carbon adsorption
                                                                     Environmental                                                               Waste Gas        device mainly handles organic waste gas treatment), ensuring a stable organic waste gas treatment efficiency of more
                            On-site                                       Risk                                      Process                                       than 85%. Kitchen fume is treated using electrostatic fume purifiers.
                          Observations                                                                              Analysis
                                                                     Identification
                                                                       Methods                                                                                 ? In accordance with the Energy and Resource Consumption Control Procedures and Sewage Control Procedures, the
                                                                                                                                                                 Company classifies wastewater into production wastewater and domestic wastewater for separate treatment.
                                                                                                                                                                 Domestic wastewater is pretreated through a three-level septic tank and then discharged into the municipal pipeline,
                           Document and                                                                          Product Lifecycle                               ultimately treated by the joint wastewater treatment plant built by Chang'an and Chang'an New District in Dongguan
                          Record Reviews                                                                             Analysis                                    City. Cleaning wastewater is periodically collected and removed by qualified hazardous waste recycling companies
                                                                                                                                                                 notified by the Administration Department. An environmental monitoring station or other nationally approved
                                                                                                                                                                 environmental monitoring institution is engaged annually to monitor and measure routine pollution factors (COD,
                                                                                                                                                                 BOD5, ammonia nitrogen, animal and vegetable oils, etc.). If production conditions change, monitoring and
               ? Three Wastes Management                                                                                                                         measurement frequency will be increased, and additional items will be monitored and measured in accordance with
                                                                                                                                                                 the requirements of the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB 8978-2004). Nonconforming situations are
                                                                                                         General Industrial Solid Waste
                                                                                                                                                                 handled in accordance with the Nonconformity, Corrective and Preventive Action Control Procedures.2025年公司水
                                                                                                                                                                 Water Source Protection Measures in 2025:
                                                                                                           Annual Disposal                                     u Chang'an Xingfa South Road, Chang'an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, and the project area is not
                            Waste Type                               Waste Code                                                                                  within a drinking water source protection zone.
                                                                                                               (tons)                                          u The project is located at No. 66-1, Xingfa South Road, Chang’an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province. The
                                                                                                                                                                 project site is not situated within a drinking water source protection area, nor does it fall within the water source
                                                                                                                                                                 protection sensitive areas of the main stream of the Dongjiang River, the North Main Canal of the Dongjiang River,
                                                                                                                                                 Wastewater
                                                                                                                                                                 the South Tributary of the Dongjiang River, or the Zhongtang Waterway, or within the sensitive areas along both
                            Waste Packaging                               SW99 - 20                                     0.1
                                                                                                                                                                 banks of important reservoir catchment areas and water supply channels.
                                                                                                                                                                ? To conserve energy, slow resource depletion, and reduce landfill demand, the Company classifies waste into general
                        Lead-Free Solder Dregs                            SW99 - 20                                  0.0377                                         waste (recyclable and non-recyclable) and hazardous waste for separate treatment. Recyclable general waste is
                                                                                                                                                                    handed over to resource recycling units; hazardous waste that the Company cannot effectively treat is periodically
                                                                                                                                                                    collected and removed by qualified hazardous waste recycling companies notified by the Company to achieve
                         Defective Products and
                                                                          SW99 - 15                                      3                                          recycling purposes; non-recyclable general waste is handled by sanitation departments, with a 100% recovery rate;
                                 Scraps
                                                                                                                                                                    for hazardous waste, the Hazardous Waste Management Plan and Solid Waste Control Procedures have been
                                                                                                                                                                    formulated, and disposal is entrusted to companies holding the Hazardous Waste Operation License issued by the
                                                                                                                                                 Solid Waste
                               Slag Residue                               SW99 - 20                                  0.00036                                        environmental protection bureau and business licenses. In 2025, hazardous waste was disposed of once, the specific
                                                                                                                                                                    data are shown in the table on the left.”。
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                              2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                  Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-Safeguarding Our Beautiful Homes
                      Resource Utilization                                                                                                                                      Suzhou BIPV Project                           2025
               The Company continuously improves its energy conservation management system and has established the Energy and Resource Consumption
               Control Procedures, clearly defining the energy management responsibilities of relevant departments to conserve energy across all processes. In
               addition, the Company has formulated the Management Measures for Paper, Water, and Electricity Usage. Through effective management of
                                                                                                                                                                    Annual Total Power Generation (10,000 kWh)                28.25
               paper, water, and electricity consumption, these measures not only reduce environmental impact but also enhance the Company’s overall energy
               utilization efficiency.
                                                                                                             optimize production processes
                                                                                                             to reduce material waste.
                                                                                                                                                                       Reduction in Carbon Dioxide Emissions                 293.80
                               Administration
                                 Department                                                                                  Production Department
                       Control of company-wide              01                   Departmental
                                                                                Responsibilities
                                                                                                                                                                       Reduction in Sulfur Dioxide Emissions                   2.49
                  water/electricity consumption;                                                                           production processes to reduce
                        monthly utility statistics.                                                                        material waste.                             Reduction in Nitrogen Oxides Emissions                  1.13
                                        Other Departments
                      Energy and resource conservation within
                                          respective departments.
               ? Paper, Water, and Electricity Management
                                                                       To reduce paper consumption, the company continuously upgrades its
                                                                       paperless office system, actively minimizing the use of paper and                                                                                     2025
                                                                       encouraging double-sided printing or copying for internal documents                                                                                   2025
                                                                       whenever possible. In addition, each department is required to record the                             Photovoltaic Project
                                                                       daily volume of copied materials on the “Copy Registration Form,” which
                                                                       serves as part of the economic performance assessment, enabling effective                                                                             25.77
                                                                       monitoring and reduction of paper usage.                                                   Average Annual Power Generation (10,000 kWh                25.77
                        Paper, Water,
                        and Electricity                                The company installs “Save Water” reminder signs near faucets and
                        Management                                     strictly enforces a zero-leakage policy during water supply interruptions.                                                                           103.08
                                                                       Employees are required to turn off taps immediately after use to minimize                             Standard Coal Replaced                         103.08
                                                                       unnecessary water wastage.
                                                                                                                                                                                  Diesel Saved
                                                                       The company strictly prohibits unauthorized wiring and the use of high-
                                                                       power electrical appliances, reducing energy consumption and eliminating
                                                                       potential safety hazards. These measures not only contribute to lower energy                       Reduction in CO2 Emissions                        256.93
                                                                       usage but also enhance overall workplace safety.
               ? Photovoltaic Project
                                                                                                                                                                           Reduction in SO2 Emissions                        7.73
               The Company continuously explores the potential use of renewable and clean energy and steadily advances the construction of photovoltaic
               power generation projects.. These include the 261.82 kW distributed photovoltaic power generation project at OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,
               Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Changan PV Project”) and the rooftop BIPV project at the East China Machine Vision Industrial Park
               (hereinafter referred to as the “Suzhou BIPV Project”). Of these, the Suzhou BIPV Project generated a cumulative total of 282,500 kWh in                   Reduction in NOx Emissions                         3.87
               while also effectively reducing pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and dust; The Changan PV Project generated a cumulative
               total of 257,700 kWh in 2025, equivalent to replacing approximately 97.67 tons of standard coal, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by                 Reduction in Smoke and Dust Emissions                   70.09
               approximately 256.93 tons, and achieving significant environmental benefits in terms of diesel savings, reduced sulfur dioxide and nitrogen                                                                   70.09
               oxide emissions, and water conservation. In 2025, these two projects collectively contributed 540,200 kWh of green electricity, jointly making a
               positive contribution to energy conservation, emissions reduction, and environmental protection. In the future, the company will continue to                                                                 103.08
                                                                                                                                                                          Fdreelsimhinwataintger Saved
               strengthen the development of photovoltaic power generation, enhance its photovoltaic generation capacity, and increase the utilization rate of
               green energy.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                                 2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                  Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-Safeguarding Our Beautiful Homes
          Green Products and Clean Production
          The Company actively adopts environmentally friendly materials and clean production technologies during the manufacturing process, striving to reduce
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       A professional
          energy consumption and pollutant emissions, achieve resource recycling, minimize negative environmental impacts, and promote the green transformation
          of the industry. The Company endeavors to use environmentally friendly, recyclable, and biodegradable materials in product manufacturing to reduce the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 institution was engaged
          use of environmentally harmful substances and minimize the potential environmental impact of its products throughout their life cycle. This initiative not                                              to provide training for
          only complies with increasingly stringent environmental regulations, but also responds to customers’ growing preference for green products, thereby                                                     the Company’s major
          supporting the expansion of the Company’s presence in the green market.
          In the current era that emphasizes environmental protection and sustainable development, OPT ensures that all its products comply with RoHS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    business rtments.
          requirements and strictly controls the use of hazardous substances while continuously advancing efforts to reduce product energy consumption, thereby
          contributing to the green development of the industry through concrete actions.
                                                                                                           Clean Product Examples:
                                Industrial Cameras
                              ? To address thermal noise, OPT cameras offer various heat dissipation methods, including fans, water cooling, and TEC active
                                  cooling. The new-generation products, through hardware upgrades, code refactoring, and adoption of low-power platforms,
                                  achieve lower power consumption compared to the previous generation while improving image signal-to-noise ratio.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Attended the SSE
                              ? The 10GigE line-scan camera incorporates FPGA edge computing technology for real-time image preprocessing and detection,
                                                                                                                                                                         ISO Internal                                                                                 thematic training on
                                  accelerating system inspection speed and reducing the load on the PC side. It supports time-division strobing technology, reducing   Auditor Training                                                                              ESG report preparation
                                  costs for camera stations and vision solutions.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            in person
                                Smart Code Readers
                              ? Enhanced NPU computing power and ISP throughput, with optimized NPU scheduling strategies, resulting in approximately 20%
                                lower power consumption and about 5°C reduction in shell temperature.
                              ? Upgraded FPGA platform ensures high-resolution acquisition time stabilized within 150 milliseconds, with a 30% increase in
                                frame rate.
                              ? Models fine-tuned specifically for photovoltaic film-covered barcode characteristics, enabling accurate identification even under
                                low-contrast or complex lighting conditions.                                                                                              Energy-Saving Measures
                                                                                                                                                                             Security personnel conduct daily energy
                                                                                                                                                                             conservation and emission reduction patrols after
                                                                                                                                                                             work, promptly turning off lights, air conditioners,                 Installation of motion-sensor lights and sensor faucets.
             Green Initiatives                                                                                                                                               and other equipment that remain on, reducing
                                                                                                                                                                             waste, while reporting wasteful practices in various
                                                                                                                                                                             departments to urge them to improve energy-
                                                                                                                                                                             saving and emission-reduction efforts.
                        ESG Thematic Training
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Each department designates a person
                To ensure that personnel responsible for internal audits across all departments have a deep understanding of the ISO systems (including quality,
                environment, and occupational health and safety) and to guarantee the effective operation of these systems, the Company specially invited external
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               responsible for energy conservation
                trainers to conduct ESG-themed training. The training content included, but was not limited to: the basic framework, elements, and operational                                           Energy-saving controls for air conditioning,                          and emission reduction to effectively
                mechanisms of the environmental management system (such as ISO 14001), explaining how to establish, implement, and maintain an effective                                                 such as setting the minimum temperature to                            supervise the related work within
                environmental management system to achieve corporate environmental objectives and continuous improvement; methods for identifying and                                                    26°C.                                                                 their department.
                evaluating enterprise environmental factors, guiding employees to identify various environmental factors in production and business activities (such
                as energy consumption, raw material use, pollutant emissions, etc.) and to assess their significance using appropriate methods, thereby identifying
                key environmental factors to provide a basis for formulating targeted environmental management measures.
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                          2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                             appendix
                  ESG Key Performance Indicators
          Environmental Performance                                                                             Environmental Performance
                                                             Energy Management                                        Indicator             Unit       2023        2024       2025
                         Energy Consumption Intensity                             tce/m?               0.01        Environmental                       65.71       91.57       6.09
                                                                                                                                         RMB 10,000
                                                                                                               Protection Investment
                       Renewable Energy Consumption                            10,000 kWh              54
                                                                                                               Electricity Consumption   10,000kWh     567.41      589.48     640.80
                 Proportion of Renewable Energy Consumption                         %                  6.59
                                                                                                                Diesel Consumption           L         64.23         0          0
                           Total Energy Consumption                                tce               1007.56
                                                                                                               Gasoline Consumption          L         50,648     40,606.47   85,971
                                                         Greenhouse Gas Emissions
                                                                                                                    Natural Gas                       39,806.40   40,729.68   46,561
                                                                                                                                            m?
                                                                                                                   Consumption
                       Total Greenhouse Gas Emissions                             tCO2e              3692.91
                                                                                                                    Total Water                        69,819      71,593     79,013
                                                                                                                                            m?
                     Greenhouse Gas Emissions Intensity                         tCO2e/m?               0.04        Consumption
                     Scope 1 Greenhouse Gas Emissions                             tCO2e               292.85
                     Scope 2 Greenhouse Gas Emissions                             tCO2e              3400.06
                                                       Pollution Prevention and Control
                             Wastewater Discharge                                  m?                   0
                 Non-hazardous Waste Recycled and Reused                         tonnes                6.34
                         Hazardous Waste Generated                               tonnes                 4
                     Hazardous Waste Generation Intensity                         kg/m?                0.05
                  Hazardous Waste Recycled and Recovered                         tonnes                 4
                                                         Environmental Management
          Number of Operating Sites with Environmental Certification              sites                 1
              Number of Meetings of Environmental Management
                                                                                  times                 4
                           Bodies/Organizations
            Number of Environmental Training Sessions Conducted                 sessions               35
          Total Person-times of Participation in Environmental Training        person-times            557
              Employee Coverage Rate of Environmental Training                      %                 17.47
          Number and Amount of Environmental Penalties Arising from
                                                                               RMB 10,000               0
          Excessive Pollutant Emissions or Non-compliant Discharges
                    Number of Environmental Emergencies                           cases                 0
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.             2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                             appendix
                 ESG Key Performance Indicators
          Social Performance                                                                              Social Performance
               Indicator            Unit              2023               2024                   2025               Indicator              单位 Unit       2022      2023       2023     2024 2024   2025
                                              Employee Management                                                                                         Employee Benefits
            Total Number of        persons                                                              Number of Employees Entitled
              Employees
                                                                                                         Number of Employees Taking
                                                    By Gender                                           Maternity Leave and Paternity       persons                61                      86      61
                                                                                                                      Leave
            Number of Male                                                                                Number of Male Employees          persons                21                      64
                                   persons             1,844             2,165                  2,574        Taking Paternity Leave                                                                40
              Employees
                                                                                                        Number of Female Employees          persons                40                      22
           Number of Female        persons              424               453                   614         Taking Maternity Leave                                                                 21
              Employees
                                                                                                          Total Number of Employees
         Proportion of Female                                                                               Returning to Work after         persons                61                      86      58
                                     %                 18.69             17.30                  19.26
             Employees                                                                                     Maternity/Paternity Leave
                                                                                                            Return-to-Work Rate of
                                                      By Age                                                     Employees after              %                   100                  100        96.72
                                                                                                           Maternity/Paternity Leave
                                   persons             1,510             1,775                  2,078    Retention Rate of Employees          %                   100                      77
          Aged 30 and Below                                                                                                                                                                       93.44
                                                                                                        after Maternity/Paternity Leave
                                                                                                         Pension Insurance Coverage           %                   100                  100
             Aged 31 to 50         persons              731               810                   1,060                  Rate                                                                        100
                                                                                                                                                        Employee Turnover Rate
          Aged 51 and Above        persons              27                 33                    50
                                                                                                        Total Employee Turnover Rate          %                   3.97                 5.57        5.30
                                             By Educational Attainment
                                                                                                                                             Protection of Employee Rights and Interests
      Bachelor’s Degree and        persons              787              1,016                  1,280
              Above                                                                                                                         points                82.80               82.87
                                                                                                            Employee Satisfaction                                                                 77.24
             Junior College        persons             1,074             1,127                  1,252   Proportion of Employees with
                                                                                                                                              %                   100                  100        100
                                                                                                           Signed Labor Contracts
        Secondary Technical        persons              244               308                   518
      School and High School                                                                                                                                   Trade Union
         Junior High School and    persons              163               167                   138         Number of Employee
                  Below                                                                                  Representative Congresses or        times                 2                       2
                                                                                                              Other Democratic                                                                      2
                                                   By Function                                          Communication Meetings Held
                                                                                                        Trade Union Membership Rate           %                    15                      34     46.24
         Number of Employees       persons              899              1,034                  979
           in R&D Functions                                                                                       Number of
                                                                                                           Proposals/Suggestions             cases/
         Number of Employees                                                                                                                                       8                       2        2
                                   persons             1,369             1,585                  2,209   Received by the Trade Union       submissions
         in Non-R&D Functions
                                                                                                               from Employees
         Production Personnel      persons              319               374                   626       Expenditure on Employee         RMB 10,000                \                  1.63
                                                                                                                   Activities                                                                      1.27
                                                                                                        Financial Assistance Provided
            Sales Personnel        persons              943              1,086                  1421        by the Trade Union to         RMB 10,000               0.6                     2.5      1
                                                                                                             Employees in Need
           Finance Personnel       persons              19                 20                    35                                               Employee Training and Development
             Administrative                                                                                 Employee Training and
                                   persons              88                104                   127                                         persons               536                  223         326
               Personnel                                                                                        Development
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                   2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                             appendix
                 ESG Key Performance Indicators
          Social Performance                                                                                       Social Performance
                        Indicator                   Unit          2023             2024               2025                  Indicator
                                                                                                                             指标                     单位 Unit        2022    2023     2023    2024 2024   2025
                                                 Occupational Health and Safety                                                                                   Supply Chain Management
           Number of Work-related Fatalities      persons             0                   0              0
                                                                                                                       Number of Suppliers            suppliers            350              392          427
             Rate of Work-related Fatalities         %                0                   0              0
                                                                                                                   Suppliers in Mainland China        suppliers            340              377          410
            Number of Work-related Injuries       persons             19                  28             17
                                                                                                                   Suppliers Outside Mainland         suppliers             10               15
      Occupational Health and Safety Training                         50                  7              24                                                                                               17
                                                sessions                                                                      China
                      Sessions
      Number of Participants in Occupational                          \               436               510                                            times                28               28
                                                persons                                                             Number of Supplier Audits                                                             18
             Health and Safety Training
         Number of Emergency Safety Drills                            3                   3              2           Number of Supply Chain
                                                  times
                     Conducted                                                                                    Management Training Sessions         times                16               12           12
           Internal Audit Training on the                             \                   4              5                  Conducted
                                                sessions
        Environmental Management System                                                                           Proportion of Suppliers Signing
             Number of Participants in                                                                                                                   %                  90               90           91
                                                                                                                     ESG-related Agreements
        Environmental Management System       person-times            \                   20             36
                      Training                                                                                                                                      Quality Management
        Number of Work-related Injuries or
      Accidents Caused by Improper Chemical       cases               \                   0              0
                                                                                                                       Product Recall Rate               %                 0.02              0           0.09
                 Use Management
          Person-times of Participation in                            \                   16             14
                                              person-times
               Chemical Use Training                                                                                    Product Yield Rate               %                 99.93            99.62       99.55
                                                 Public Welfare and Philanthropy
             Public Welfare and Charitable                                                                          Customer Satisfaction Rate           %                 96.82            90.81       92.14
                                                 RMB 10,000           50                  29             29
                     Contributions
                                                                                                                  Customer Complaint Resolution          %                 80.35            100
                                                      R&D and Innovation                                                                                                                                100
                                                                                                                                Rate
                                                                                                                       Number of Customer
               Number of R&D Personnel            persons            899              1,034             979                                            copies              773               98
                                                                                                                    Satisfaction Questionnaires                                                          98
                                                     %              39.64             39.50            30.71                  Returned
             Proportion of R&D Personnel
               Company R&D Investment            RMB 10,000       20,224.50         21,695.99         25,207.62
           R&D Investment as a Percentage of         %              21.43             23.81            20.10
                      Revenue
          Cumulative Number of Valid Patents       items             540              640               951
         Cumulative Number of Valid Software       items             116              124               151
                      Copyrights
          Total Number of Newly Filed Patent       items             168              210               375
                     Applications
      Total Number of Newly Granted Patents        items             107              100               311
          Number of Newly Granted Invention        items              46                  33             51
                      Patents
         Number of Newly Granted Utility Model     items              60                  57            240
                      Patents
           Number of Newly Granted Design          items              1                   10             20
                      Patents
         Number of Newly Registered Software       items              29                  8              27
                    Copyrights
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                    2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                           appendix
                 ESG Key Performance Indicators
          Governance Performance                                                                                  Governance Performance
                        Indicator                  Unit             2023         2024                  2025                  Indicator
                                                                                                                            指标                    单位       Unit     2022   2023    2023    2024 2024   2025
                                                      Corporate Governance                                                                                         Compliance Management
         Number of Shareholders’ Meetings Held      times            4            5                     3
                                                                                                                   Number of Compliance Training                            74              97
                                                                                                                                                         sessions                                       90
                                                                                                                       Sessions Conducted
             Number of Board Meetings Held          times            9            8                     11
                                                                                                                      Number of Participants in          person-            931            2,618
          Number of Supervisory Board Meetings                       6            7                      \   1          Compliance Training               times                                        2,944
                                                    times
                         Held
         Number of Strategy Committee Meetings                       1            1                     2          Average Duration of Compliance                          2.71            2.08
                                                    times                                                                                                 hours                                         2.41
               of the Board of Directors                                                                               Training per Employee
           Number of Nomination Committee                            1            1                     2
                                                    times                                                        Number of Complaints and Reports
           Meetings of the Board of Directors                                                                                                             cases              0              0            0
                                                                                                                            Received
         Number of Remuneration and Appraisal
          Committee Meetings of the Board of        times            2            2                     5
                                                                                                                 Number of Reports Subject to Formal
                       Directors                                                                                    Investigation or Substantive          cases              0              0            0
         Number of Audit Committee Meetings of                       4            3                     5               Investigative Action
                                                    times
                 the Board of Directors
         Number of ESG Committee Meetings of                                                                          Number of Cases Filed for                              0              0
                                                    times            1            1                     3                                                 cases                                          0
                the Board of Directors                                                                           Investigation or Involving Litigation
                   Number of Directors             persons           6            7                     7
                                                                                                                  Note: The Supervisory Board was abolished on September 5, 2025.
            Number of Independent Directors        persons           3            4                     4
           Proportion of Independent Directors       %              50          57.14                  57.14
            Number of Female Board Members         persons           1            1                     1
          Proportion of Female Board Members         %             16.67        14.29                  14.29
                                                          Investor Relations
          Number of Investor Research Activities                   352           194                   185
                                                    times
                       Organized
           Number of On-site Research Visits by                    240           76                     67
                                                   batches
             Institutional Investors Received
           Number of Online Investor Research                      112           118                   118
                                                    times
                 Activities Organized
           Number of Investor Communication        person-        2,000+        1,300+             1300+
                     Person-times                   times
               Investor Hotline Answer Rate          %             100           100                   100
          Response Rate on the SSE e-Interaction                   100           100                   100
                                                     %
                        Platform
          Number of Periodic Reports Published     copies            4            4                     4
           Number of Interim Announcements                          96           116
                                                   copies                                              113
                       Published
OPT Machine Vision Tech Co.,Ltd.                      2025 Environmental, Social and Governance Report                                                                                                                                                              appendix
                Reporting Standards Index                                                                                                 Feedback and Suggestions
                                                                                                                       Page
          Issue Category                      Issue                        orresponding Report Chapter
                                                                                                                      Number   Dear Reader:
                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-
                                   Addressing Climate Change                                                           P87     Thank you very much for taking the time to read the OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd. 2025 ESG Report! To continuously improve
                                                                           Safeguarding Our Beautiful Home
                                                                                                                               our ESG reporting and management, we sincerely value your feedback. Kindly assist us by completing the following questionnaire and
                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-
                                        Pollutant Emissions                                                             P87
                                                                           Safeguarding Our Beautiful Home                     returning it to the provided contact details:
                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-
                                       Waste Management                                                                 P87
                                                                           Safeguarding Our Beautiful Home
                                                                                                                                  Address: No. 66-1, Xingfa South Road, Chang’an Town, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China
                                                                           The Company’s principal business
                                                                        operations have not caused any material
                                                                                                                                  Email: info@optmv.com
                                                                       adverse impact on ecosystems, biodiversity
                               Ecosystem and Biodiversity Protection   or endangered species. During this reporting     /
            Environmental                                                                                                         Phone:+86-0769-82716188-8888
               Issues                                                  period, no information related to ecosystem
                                                                           and biodiversity protection requires
                                                                                                                                  Official Website: https://www.optmv.com/
                                                                                       disclosure.
                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-
                              Environmental Compliance Management                                                      P87
                                                                           Safeguarding Our Beautiful Home
                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-
                                         Energy Utilization
                                                                           Safeguarding Our Beautiful Home
                                                                                                                       P87       Feedback Questionnaire
                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-
                                    Water Resource Utilization                                                         P87
                                                                           Safeguarding Our Beautiful Home
                                                                       Co-Construction and Shared Responsibility-              (Please check "√" your responses)
                                        Circular Economy                                                               P87     1. How would you rate this report’s re?ection of OPT’s signi?cant impacts on the economy, society,
                                                                           Safeguarding Our Beautiful Home
                                                                                                                               and environment?
                                                                            Mutual Growth of Enterprise and
                                        Rural Revitalization                                                           P77       □ Excellent □ Good □ Average □ Poor □ Very Poor
                                                                            Employees-Jointly Creating Value
                                                                            Mutual Growth of Enterprise and
                                       Social Contributions                                                            P77     2. How would you rate this report’s responsiveness to and disclosure of stakeholders’key concerns?
                                                                            Employees-Jointly Creating Value
                                                                       Innovation Leadership-Building High-Quality               □ Excellent □ Good □ Average □ Poor □ Very Poor
                                        Innovation-Driven                                                              P37
                                                                                       Products
                                                                       Innovation Leadership-Building High-Quality             3. How would you rate the clarity, accuracy, and completeness of the information, metrics, and data
                                       Technological Ethics                                                            P37     disclosed in this report?
                                                                                       Products
                                                                       Innovation Leadership-Building High-Quality               □ Excellent □ Good □ Average □ Poor □ Very Poor
            Social Issues             Supply Chain Security                                                            P37
                                                                                       Products
                              Equal Treatment of Small and Medium-          Mutual Growth of Enterprise and                    4. How would you rate the readability of this report?
                                                                                                                       P77       □ Excellent □ Good □ Average □ Poor □ Very Poor
                                        sized Enterprises                   Employees-Jointly Creating Value
                                                                       Innovation Leadership-Building High-Quality
                              Product and Service Safety and Quality                                                   P37
                                                                                       Products                                5. Overall evaluation of the OPT Machine Vision Tech Co., Ltd. 2024 Annual ESG Report:
                               Data Security and Customer Privacy      Innovation Leadership-Building High-Quality
                                                                                                                       P37       □ Excellent □ Good □ Average □ Poor □ Very Poor
                                            Protection                                 Products
                                                                            Mutual Growth of Enterprise and
                                            Employees                                                                  P77
                                                                            Employees-Jointly Creating Value
                                                                         Sustainable Development Strategy and
                                          Due Diligence                                                                P17
                                                                                     Management
                                                                         Sustainable Development Strategy and
                                   Stakeholder Communication                                                           P17
                                                                                     Management
          Governance Issues
                                 Anti-Commercial Bribery and Anti-         Sound Management - Strengthening
                                                                                                                       P25
                                          Corruption                            Corporate Governance
                                                                           Sound Management - Strengthening
                                      Anti-Unfair Competition                                                           P25
                                                                                Corporate Governance

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