星源材质: 2025年环境、社会及管治(ESG)报告(英文版)

来源:证券之星 2026-03-31 03:34:53
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Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
                 SHENZHEN SENIOR TECHNOLOGY MATERIAL CO., LTD.
  Be the best global function separator manufacturer
    About This Report                                                                                                                         Reporting Principles
                                                                                                                                       This report has been prepared in accordance with four key reporting principles: "Materiality", "Quantitative", "Balance", and "Con-
    This report is the third Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report (the "ESG Report" or "the Report") published by
                                                                                                                                       sistency", ensuring that the expectations of stakeholders related to Senior are effectively addressed.
    Shenzhen Senior Technology Material Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the "Company" or the "Group"). It provides an overview
    of the management philosophy, initiatives, and key achievements of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as
    "Senior," "the Company," or "we/our/us") in ESG-related areas for the year 2025.                                                                  The preparation of this report has fully considered the Company's business characteristics and identified current
                                                                                                                                                      material ESG topics through stakeholder engagement. The findings have been submitted to the Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                                      for approval. The final material topics, approved by the Board, serve as the foundation for this report and are thor-
         Abbreviation Explanation
                                                                                                                                        Materiality
                                                                                                                                                      oughly addressed throughout.
                                                                                                                                                      An ESG data collection and verification mechanism has been established. Where applicable, this report includes an-
                              Abbreviation                                                   Full Company Name
                                                                                                                                                      nual comparative data to help stakeholders track the progress of ESG management.
                                                                                                                                       Quantitative
          Senior, the Company, we/our/us, or Senior Shenzhen                  Shenzhen Senior Technology Material Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                      This report also highlights areas for improvement and outlines plans to address relevant topics, ensuring that no
                             Senior Nantong                                 Senior (Nantong) New Material Technology Co., Ltd.                        critical aspects are overlooked and that decisions are made transparently, without undue influence on stakeholder
                                                                                                                                         Balance      decision-making.
                           Senior Changzhou                                  Changzhou Senior New Energy Materials Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                      The quantitative data in this report are collected and disclosed consistently with previous reports, enabling stake-
                             Senior Jiangsu                                  Jiangsu Senior New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                      holders to analyze and assess performance over time. Any changes or updates in certain data scopes are clearly ex-
                                                                                                                                       Consistency    plained for stakeholder reference.
                              Senior Hefei                                      Hefei Senior New Energy Materials Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                              Scope of the Report
                             Senior Foshan                                   Senior (Foshan) New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
                             Senior Europe                                              Senior Material (Europe) AB
                                                                                                                                       The Reporting Period for this report is from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025 ("during the Reporting Period"). Some content
                               ASEAN Base                                       INV New Material Technology (M) Sdn. Bhd.              may extend appropriately beyond this period.
                                                                                                                                       Unless otherwise specified, the policy documents, statements, data, and other information in this report reflect the actual busi-
                                                                                                                                       ness scope of Senior. All monetary amounts are presented in Renminbi (RMB) in this report, unless otherwise stated.
         Basis for Preparation
         Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Sustainability Reporting Standards (GRI Standards)                                                 Data Sources
         United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)                                                                           The data and information presented in this report primarily come from publicly available sources, internal statistical reports,
                                                                                                                                       third-party research, administrative documents, and other relevant resources.
         Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 17 for Companies Listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange – Sustainability Report (For Trial Im-
         plementation)
         Appendix C2 Environmental, Social and Governance Reporting Code to the Main Board Listing Rules of Hong Kong Stock Ex-               Report Access
         change
                                                                                                                                       This report is available in both Simplified Chinese and English versions. In case of any discrepancies, the Simplified Chinese ver-
         IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standard 2 — Climate-related Disclosures (IFRS S2)                                             sion shall prevail. The electronic version of the report can be accessed on the Company's official website. For any comments or
                                                                                                                                       suggestions regarding this report, please feel free to email us at esg@senior798.com.
    Chairman's Statement                                                                                                                     People-centric approach: Upholding the "One Senior" value community together
                                                                                                                                             Our growth is inseparable from the efforts of every Senior employee. We uphold the "One Senior" values, advocating for a diverse
                                                                                                                                             and inclusive workplace culture. From safeguarding employee rights and ensuring equal pay for equal work to implementing the
                                                                                                                                             "Happy Work, Content Remuneration, and Comfortable Life" philosophy to improve employee welfare, and from ISO 45001 Occu-
                                                        Shenzhen Senior Technology Material Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                                             pational health and safety systems to establishing a comprehensive talent development pipeline, we are committed to ensuring
                                                        Chairman                                                                             that every employee grows and shares in the Company's success. We also collaborate with supply chain partners by signing the
                                                                                                                                             Senior Supplier Sustainability Commitment Letter and Sunshine Agreement , jointly building a responsible, transparent, and sus-
                                                                                                                                             tainable industrial ecosystem.
                                                        Xiufeng Chen
                                                        Time remains silent, yet its imprint endures. Looking back from the
                                                        milestone of 2025, Senior has devoted more than two decades to the
                                                                                                                                             Culture of responsibility: Deepening the connotation of ESG governance
                                                        lithium-ion battery separator industry. Amid a profound global ener-                 Governance is the cornerstone of sustainable development. We have established a three-tier ESG governance structure compris-
                                                        gy transformation, we remained true to our original aspiration and                   ing the Board of Directors, the ESG Office, and the ESG Working Group, with the Board of Directors as the highest decision-making
                                                        further embedded sustainability into our corporate strategy. Guided                  body for ESG matters, ensuring effective alignment between the strategic design and implementation of our sustainability agenda.
                                                        by our core driver of "in-depth technology + diverse applications", we               We actively embrace change, and further improve the scientific rigor and transparency of our decision-making processes through
                                                        have continued to build a solid and sustainable foundation on our                    measures such as optimizing the governance structure and introducing employee directors, effectively safeguarding the rights and
                                                        journey to becoming a global leader in the lithium battery separator                 interests of all shareholders and stakeholders.
                                                        industry.
                                                                                                                                             Persevering forward, with a promising future ahead
                                                                                                                                             At this pivotal moment in the global energy transition, every member of Senior is both a participant in and a witness to this pro-
                                                                                                                                             found green transformation. Looking ahead, we will engage the global market with greater openness, refine our products to even
                                                                                                                                             higher standards, and fulfill our social responsibilities with unwavering determination. Through continuous technological innova-
                                                                                                                                             tion, we are committed to advancing industry upgrades, creating greater value for our customers, delivering sustainable returns
    Strategic leadership: Anchoring the ambitious goal of carbon neutrality                                                                  for shareholders, and contributing stronger green momentum in society.
    The year 2025 marks a significant milestone in Senior's green transformation. We fully recognize that climate change is a critical
    challenge affecting the future of humanity. In response, the Company formally established its carbon neutrality goal this year—an
    initiative that represents not only a commitment, but also a profound process of self-transformation. By actively embracing the
    opportunities presented by carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, we are committed to building a clean, efficient, and circular
    green manufacturing system. Through these efforts, we strive to contribute "Senior solutions" to the global energy transition.
                                                                                                                                                           From a single spark that inspires progress to
    Green pioneers: Building a solid low-carbon development moat
    Our efforts in green manufacturing have delivered tangible results. In 2025, we became the first company in China's lithium bat-                        a force that anchors the industry's develop-
                                                                                                                                                            ment, Senior's journey has been defined by
    tery separator industry to receive the EU Next Generation (NG) Gold Level Certification. This is not only international recognition of
    Senior's technical strength but also our green commitment to the global industry chain. Senior Nantong was awarded the "Green
                                                                                                                                                              the courage to lead and the vision to grow
    Factory in Jiangsu Province" title, and our bases in Foshan, Jiangsu, Nantong and ASEAN have fully launched distributed photo-
    voltaic power generation and waste heat recovery projects, turning every square meter of factory space into a production end-
                                                                                                                                                                       alongside the broader ecosystem.
    point for green energy. Beyond advancing our own development, we are committed to driving progress across the industry. Sen-
    ior has taken the lead in drafting industry standards such as Greenhouse Gas Emission Accounting Requirements for Lithium-Ion
    Battery Separator Manufacturing Enterprises to guide the industry toward a standardized and low-carbon future.
    About Senior
                                                                                                                                              tive electrodes through solid materials rather than conventional liquid electrolytes, offering significant potential in terms of safety
                                                                                                                                              and energy density.
                                                                                                                                              Building on its core technologies in the functional membrane sector, the Company has also extended its products to applications
        Company overview                                                                                                                      such as heat exchange membranes, waterproof and breathable membranes, and water treatment membranes, which serve air cir-
                                                                                                                                              culation and energy recovery systems, outdoor functional apparel, and municipal water treatment, respectively, providing reliable
                                                                                                                                              material solutions for green energy, semiconductor, and other high-value industries.
    Senior is a national high-tech enterprise specializing in the research and development, production, and sales of lithium-ion bat-
    tery separators, and is committed to providing global customers with high-quality products and systematic solutions. Founded
                                                                                                                                              Leveraging continuous technological innovation, a leading and diversified product portfolio, high-quality and efficient scale pro-
    in 2003, the Company has been deeply involved in the new energy and new materials sectors for over 20 years, and has been ad-
                                                                                                                                              duction capacity, forward-looking global deployment, and a stable international customer network, Senior maintains a leading
    vancing its technological innovation and scale manufacturing capabilities.
                                                                                                                                              position in the global lithium-ion battery separator industry. Below is an overview of the Company's key achievements:
    With the mission of "creating a new life with SENIOR film". Its product portfolio includes dry-process, wet-process, and coated-pro-
    cess separators for lithium batteries, widely applied in industries such as new energy vehicles, energy storage power stations,                                 Market share                                                          Designed overseas capacity
    electric bicycles, power tools, aerospace, medical devices, and the digital sector.
                                                                                                                                                   Dry process: 1st                                                           Over 2 billion square meters
                                                                                                                                                   In 2024, we ranked first in the dr y-process
    Senior stands out with its strong technical capabilities in lithium battery separators. The Company is the first globally to propose                                                                                      Designed an annual overseas capacity.
                                                                                                                                                   separator market share (by shipment volume).
    "power lithium battery separators". As a key high-tech enterprise under the National Torch Program, we are the first Chinese com-
                                                                                                                                                   Wet process: 2nd
    pany to break the foreign monopoly on dry-process single-stretch technology for lithium battery separators and the first Chinese
                                                                                                                                                   In 2024, we ranked second in the wet-process
    lithium separator manufacturer to mass-export these separators internationally. Additionally, the Company is the first of its kind             separator market share (by shipment volume).
    in China to simultaneously own dry-process, wet-process, and coated-process separator manufacturing technologies and to list on                14.4%
    the capital market with separators as its core business.                                                                                       Market share in 2024 (by total shipment volume).
    As one of the core components of a lithium-ion battery, the separator plays a crucial role in isolating the positive and negative
    electrodes to prevent physical short circuits, while also serving as an electrolyte carrier to enable efficient lithium-ion conduction.                         Global layout                                                            Manufacturing
    The performance of the separator directly impacts the safety, stability, energy density, and overall production cost of lithium-ion
    batteries. Senior is the first to master the core dry-process uniaxial stretching technology for lithium-ion battery separators, and           Four global R&D centers                                                    Industry leader
    has established a significant technological barrier in the relevant fields.                                                                    Japan, Sweden, Shenzhen, Nantong                                           The fifth-generation wet-process super production
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              line has a single-line annual capacity of 250
    As an early entrant in the industry, the Company has become a globally influential enterprise of lithium-ion battery separators. It                                                                                       million square meters.
                                                                                                                                                   Nine production bases
    has in-house equipment design and manufacturing capabilities, an independent technology system covering key processes, and a                   United States, Malaysia, Sweden(under construc-                            Ranking first in the lithium-ion battery separator
    competitive microporosity forming platform. Its products lead the industry in key performance metrics such as thickness control,               tion)                                                                      industry.
    porosity stability, thermal shrinkage, breathability, and puncture strength. In the domestic market, the Company serves a broad                Shenzhen, Changzhou, Jiangsu, Hefei, Nantong,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Few in the industry
    base of leading lithium-ion battery manufacturers, including CATL, BYD, CALB, Gotion High-Tech, Sunwoda, Qingtao Energy, EVE                   Foshan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Possessing in-house equipment R&D capabilities.
    Energy, Xiamen Hithium, and Zhuhai CosMX, among others. In international markets, the Company supplies products in volume to
    top-tier manufacturers such as LG Energy Solution (LGES), Samsung SDI, Envision AESC, SK On, Murata, SAFT, and power battery
    subsidiaries under Volkswagen Group, while maintaining business partnerships with multiple global lithium-ion battery leaders.
    The Company has received numerous recognitions from key customers, including LGES's "Quality Excellence Award" and "Out-                                              R&D                                                                   Customers
    standing Supplier Award", EVE Energy's 2025 "Pioneer Award", and CALB's "Outstanding Supplier Award". Through continuous
    performance enhancement and the development of innovative products, the Company further strengthens its competitive posi-
                                                                                                                                                   The only lithium-ion battery enterprise                                    Over 100 global
                                                                                                                                                   Awarded the First Prize of the National Science                            Over 100 global lithium-ion battery customers.
    tion in the global market.
                                                                                                                                                   and Technology Progress Award.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The top ten global
    While consolidating its leadership in the lithium-ion battery separator business, Senior continues to expand into functional mem-
                                                                                                                                                   China's first lithium-ion battery enterprise                               Established stable partnerships with the top ten
    branes and advanced materials. Guided by its "in-depth technology + diverse applications" strategy, the Company has developed
                                                                                                                                                   Possessing dry-, wet-, and coated-process separa-                          global lithium-ion battery manufacturers.
    a diversified product portfolio encompassing solid-state electrolyte membranes and various functional membranes. Solid-state
                                                                                                                                                   tor manufacturing technologies.
    electrolyte membranes, primarily used in next-generation battery systems, enable ion conduction between the positive and nega-
         Business distribution
    After more than two decades of development, Senior has established a global strategic network, with its headquarters in Shen-
    zhen and nine production bases in Shenzhen, Hefei, Changzhou (two locations), Nantong, Europe (Sweden), Foshan, ASEAN, and
    the U.S. The Company also operates R&D centers in Shenzhen, Osaka (Japan), Nantong, and Sweden (Europe). Senior has devel-
    oped an integrated system of R&D, production, and sales, forming a highly intensive, efficient, and resilient product supply chain,
    cementing its position as a leader in the global lithium battery separator industry.
                                                                                                                                                                          Jiangsu/Senior Changzhou/Senior Jiangsu/Senior
                                                                                                       Senior Material (Europe) AB/Senior                                 Nantong and East China Research Institute
                                                                                                       Material Europe Technology Center
                                                                                                                                            Hefei, Anhui/Senior Hefei
                                                                            Green New Energy Materials, Inc.                                                                        Osaka, Japan/ Osaka
                                                                                                                                                                                    Research Institute
                                                                                                                                                                        Guangdong/Senior Shenzhen and
                                                                                                                                                                        R&D Center/Senior Foshan
                                                                                                                                                ASEAN Base
    Honors and Certification                                                                                                      ESG
      Technological innovation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Award
    Shenzhen Polymer Industry Association    Shenzhen Polymer Industry Association    Shenzhen Polymer Industry Association
     The 6th Polymer Industry Innovation      2024 Enthusiastic Contribution Award              2024 5A Member
                   Award
                                                                                                                                                                                       CCXGF                     The 1st China "ESG and Corporate Value
                                                                                                                                                                                       Award                      2025 Best A-Share ESG Practice Award
                                                 China Automotive Power Battery
                                              Industry Innovation Alliance (CAPBIA)   Guangdong Battery Industry Association
     The 7th Shenzhen Industrial Award
                                               Top 15 Enterprises with Outstanding          2025 Leading Enterprise
                                                      Industry Contribution
                                                                                                                                        Wind ESG A Rating           SZSE CNI Index ESG AA Rating                     CCXGF ESG A Rating
                                                                                      Co-Drafting Unit of the Group Standard
    Guangdong Battery Industry Association
                                                                                      T/GDBIA 008-2025, Design Specification
       Advanced Technology Innovation        2024 Changzhou "Five-Star Enterprise"
                                                                                      for Integrated Green, Low-Carbon, and
                Organization
                                                                                      Efficient White Oil Extraction, Recovery,
                                                                                       and Recycling in Wet-Process Lithium
                                                                                                 Battery Separators
       Leading Enterprise in Shenzhen's
       Quality-Driven City Development
                                                Government of Penang, Malaysia
                                             SPEED Administrative Innovation Award
                                                                                                  adsalecprj.com
                                                                                                                                  Partners
                                                                                            Plastic Technology Trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      LGES Appreciation Plaque
                                                                           Shenzhen Power Supply Technology Society
                                                                            Standard Innovation Contribution Award
     Report Summary
     Environmental                                                                                         Governance
                   GHG emissions density                                Industrial wastewater reuse rate
                                                                                                               Shareholders' meetings held           Board of Directors' meetings held
                                                                        Total investment in environ-
                   General solid waste recycled
                                                                        mental protection
                                                                        RMB   83.88        million
                                                                                                               Information disclosure announce-
                                                                                                               ments published
                                                                                                                                                     Investor communication events
                                                                                                                                                     held
                   Renewable energy consumption                                                                 199                                   4
                                                                                                               Risk management and culture pro-      Training sessions on business eth-
                                                                                                               motion sessions held                  ics and anti-corruption held
              Social
                   R&D investment                                     Cumulative valid patents obtained
                   RMB    278         million                         490
                   ISO 9001:2015 Quality management                   Employee social insurance con-
                   systems certification                              tribution rate
                   Permanent employees health check-up                Investment in employee occupa-
                   coverage rate                                      tional health and safety
 Responsible
 Governance
 Achieving Sustainable Value
 Creation
Material Topics in This Section
   Corporate Governance
   Business Ethics
   Risk Management
Response to United Nations Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs)
     ESG management                                                                                                                           ESG internal training
                                                                                                                                         In terms of internal capability building, the Company conducted a total of nine ESG internal training sessions in 2025. The training
         ESG governance mechanism
                                                                                                                                         covered ESG regulations and standards interpretation, promotion of the EU Batteries and Waste Batteries Regulation, ESG rating
                                                                                                                                         management standards, as well as the Company's relevant management measures and action plans, further enhancing employ-
                                                                                                                                         ees'understanding of ESG concepts and requirements.
     Senior adheres to the responsible development philosophy, systematically integrating sustainability requirements into the Com-
     pany's strategic planning and day-to-day operational management, promoting the synergistic realization of economic, environ-            Material topic management
     mental, and social value. The Company has gradually built a well-defined and standardized ESG governance system and promotes
     the integration of ESG requirements into business management through standardized ESG management processes.
                                                                                                                                         Stakeholder engagement
     To proactively address and mitigate ESG-related risks, the Company has developed a systematic risk management mechanism.
     This includes regular risk identification, assessment, and response procedures. Meanwhile, the Company continuously conducts        Considering industry characteristics and operational realities, and drawing from both domestic and international best practices,
     ESG materiality assessments, identifying ESG topics that have significant impacts on its development and, in combination with       the Company categorizes its key stakeholders into six main groups: shareholders and investors, customers, employees, govern-
     dynamic monitoring of ESG performance, ensuring that related practices align with its development strategy and stakeholders'        ment and regulatory agencies, partners, and the community, the public, and media. To foster effective engagement, Senior utilizes
     concerns.                                                                                                                           a variety of communication channels—including its official website, media agencies, special meetings, annual reports, and other
                                                                                                                                         activities—to maintain regular dialogues with stakeholders.
     In 2025, the Company further improved the ESG governance mechanism, officially incorporating ESG management into the core
                                                                                                                                                 Stakeholders                           Material Topics                                Communication Channels
     governance framework, with the Board of Directors as the highest decision-making and supervisory body for ESG affairs, forming
     a three-tier management structure comprising the Board of Directors, the ESG Office, and the ESG Working Group. By clarifying re-                                      Corporate Governance                               General Meeting of Shareholders
     sponsibilities and coordinating operations, we provide institutional guarantees for the continuous promotion and optimization of
                                                                                                                                                                            Business Ethics                                    Board of Directors
     ESG management.
                                                                                                                                                                            Risk Management                                    Financial Reports
                                                                                                                                         Shareholders and investors                                                            Business Reports
                                                 Oversee the Group's ESG-related matters and receive relevant reports.                                                                                                         Roadshows and External Exchange
             Board of Directors                  Review and monitor the formulation of ESG and climate-related policies and targets.                                        Product Quality and Safety                         Product Exhibitions
                                                 Review and approve the Group's Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Re-                                              Technological Innovation                           Market Research
                                                 port and other ESG disclosure materials.
                                                                                                                                                  Customers                 Customer Service                                   Customer Satisfaction Surveys
                                                                                                                                                                            Green Products
                                                 Coordinate the formulation of the Group's ESG and climate change policies,
                                                 strategies, targets, and implementation pathways.                                                                          Employee Rights and Welfare                        Employee Activities
                                                                                                                                                                            Employee Training and Development                  Employee Training
                                                 Oversee the setting, execution, and performance evaluation of the Group's ESG and
                                                 climate-related targets.                                                                         Employees                 Occupational Health and Safety                     Corporate Intranet
                                                 Lead the identification and assessment of material ESG and climate-related issues,                                                                                            Employee Handbook
                 ESG Office                      determine priorities, and develop management plans.
                                                                                                                                                                            Corporate Governance                               Regular Communication and Reports
                                                 Systematically analyze ESG and climate-related risks and opportunities, and pro-
                                                                                                                                                                            Business Ethics                                    Institutional Visits
                                                 pose corresponding strategies.                                                          Government and regulatory
                                                                                                                                                agencies                    GHG Emissions                                      Policy Implementation
                                                 Participate in ESG materiality assessments and provide professional advice to man-
                                                 agement.                                                                                                                   Emissions and Waste Management                     Information Disclosure
                                                 Conduct regular reviews of ESG target implementation and drive improvements in                                             Supply Chain Management                            Public Tender Meetings
                                                 accordance with the Board's requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                            Compliant Operation                                Strategic Partnerships
                                                                                                                                                   Partners
                                                                                                                                                                            Product Quality and Safety                         Exchange and Visits
                                                 Serve as the ESG and climate-related liaison for respective departments to support
                                                                                                                                                                            Emissions and Waste Management                     Community Volunteer Activities
            ESG Working Group                    the implementation of daily ESG tasks (e.g., providing relevant ESG data and infor-
                                                 mation).                                                                                                                   Clean Technology Opportunities                     Philanthropy Projects
                                                                                                                                         Community, the public, and         Community Investment
                                                 Coordinate stakeholder engagement activities related to ESG matters.
                                                                                                                                                 media
          Materiality assessment
     The latest guidelines issued by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) further clarify and emphasize the dual materiality principle,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Review and confirm materiality analysis results
     balancing the importance of both impact and financial materiality. On this basis, Senior systematically incorporated dual material-
     ity assessment in its ESG management and information disclosure this year, focusing more on the combined impact of ESG topics          Conduct dual materiality analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Based on international mainstream sustainability
     in terms of their effect on external environments and stakeholders, as well as their financial impact on the Company's operations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               reporting standards, the focus topics of leading
     and value creation.                                                                                                                    Through various ESG communication methods, we engage stake-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               domestic and international peers, and advice
                                                                                                                                            holders through surveys, interviews, etc., to gather feedback on
     In the assessment process, Senior evaluated and analyzed 20 ESG topics identified from both financial materiality and impact                                                                                              from professional ESG consultants, we review
                                                                                                                                            their level of concern and comments on ESG topics. On that basis,
     materiality perspectives, focusing on key topics that may have a positive or negative impact on its value, providing a reference for                                                                                      and verify the materiality analysis results, and
                                                                                                                                            following relevant ESG reporting guidelines, the identified ESG top-
     ESG topic management and related decision-making.                                                                                                                                                                         determine the final dual materiality topics and
                                                                                                                                            ics undergo dual materiality assessment:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               their assessment results.
                    Identify and update the ESG topic list
                    Based on the existing topic list, we systematically review and update ESG topics, and form an ESG topic list that       Impact materiality assessment: Assess the potential positive and
                    covers our actual business activities. Specific analysis dimensions include:                                            negative impacts of each topic, take into account factors such as the
                                                                                                                                            scale, scope, irreversibility, and likelihood, as well as stakeholder
                                                                                                                                            survey results and expert ratings, and form an impact materiality
                    Policy and regulatory trends: Closely track national strategic directions, systematically study national and local
                                                                                                                                            conclusion.
                    policies and industry regulations, and identify key sustainability topics of the industry.
                                                                                                                                            Financial materiality assessment: Identify risks and opportunities
                    Corporate development planning analysis: Based on the Company's business strategy, operational priorities, and
                                                                                                                                            related to each ESG topic, analyze their potential impact on business
                    annual development plans, identify topics of significant importance for the Company's medium- and long-term
                                                                                                                                            operations, financial status, and performance, and set quantitative
                    development.
                                                                                                                                            thresholds to determine whether the impact is financially material.
                    Information disclosure standards: Refer to SZSE's sustainability reporting guidelines, GRI standards, United Na-
                    tions SDGs, SASB, and ISSB disclosure guidelines, etc.
                    Capital market concerns: Refer to core topics of interest identified by major ESG rating agencies and index sys-
                    tems.
                    Peer benchmarking: Benchmark the sustainability reports of leading domestic and international peers, and identi-
                    fy common ESG topics widely concerned and disclosed by the industry.
       Identify the Company's business activities and stakeholders
       We sort out our primary business activities, both upstream and downstream, and their position in the value
       chain, and clearly define the types and nature of their relationships. At the same time, we identify and confirm
       key stakeholders who may be impacted by its business activities.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Step
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Step
     Dual materiality
                                                                                                                                                          Step
     assessment process
                                                                                                                   Step
                                                           Senior's Dual Materiality Matrix                                           Corporate governance
                                                                                                                                                  Governance structure
                                                                                                                                      Reporting Period, corporate governance operations were conducted in a standardized and orderly manner, and each governance
                                                                                                                                      body performed its duties in compliance with the law, achieving effective decision-making, execution, and supervision, with par-
         Impact materiality
                                                                                                                                      exercised by the Audit Committee under the Board of Directors. Additionally, the Company's highest decision-making body, the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Shareholders'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Meeting                                                                          Strategy and Development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Management Committee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Remuneration and Appraisal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Committee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Board of
                                                                                                                                             Office of the Board Secretary                                                                                                                                                                       Nomination Committee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Directors
                                                                     Financial materiality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Audit Committee
         Environmental                                                     Social                                 Governance                                                                                                                                    Chairman
                                                                                                                 ance
                                                                                                                                           Management Representatives
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Procurement and Logistics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Intelligent Manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                                          Human Resources Center
          ment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Quality Control Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Each Production Base
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Technology Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Equipment Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Operations Center
                                                                                                                                     Chairman's Office
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Marketing Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Senior Shenzhen
                                                                                                                                                         Finance Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Center
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Center
                                                                       ment
                             The Company's Shareholders' Meeting has clearly defined responsibilities, with a well-established             Board of Directors' independence and diversity
                             rule of procedure that is consistently followed. The procedures for convening, holding, and propos-
                             ing matters at shareholders' meetings are in full compliance with legal regulations and the Compa-        Senior continues to advance board diversity. In the director nomination and appointment process, the Company emphasizes
                             ny's internal systems.                                                                                    board independence and structural diversity. We take into account factors such as gender, age, industry experience, and profes-
                                                                                                                                       sional expertise of candidates to enhance the rigor and prudence of the Board's decision-making. The current Board of Directors
     Shareholders'           In 2025, the Company held   7 shareholders' meetings, at which 37 proposals were reviewed and             comprises seven members, including three independent directors, accounting for 43% of the total, one female director, account-
        Meeting              approved.                                                                                                 ing for 14%, and one employee director, elected by the employee representative assembly.
                                                                                                                                       The professional backgrounds of the Board members span diverse fields, including electronics, materials science, economics, ac-
                                                                                                                                       counting, and chemical engineering, providing essential professional support for the Board's performance and helping improve
                                                                                                                                       decision-making quality, which supports the Company's long-term stable development.
                             The Board of Directors has clearly delineated responsibilities, and the procedures for convening and
                             holding meetings align with relevant laws, regulations, and systems. All Board members attend both        The Company places great emphasis on the capacity to perform duties and professional development of its directors. Through
                             the Board of Directors meetings and the General Meetings of Shareholders, exercising their powers         various training sessions, learning opportunities, and experience sharing, we continually improve the professional capabilities
                             in accordance with the law. They diligently perform their duties, continually monitor the Company's       and compliance awareness of our Board of Directors members, ensuring they are well-equipped to fulfil their duties effectively.
                             operations, and actively participate in the Board of Directors meetings. By fully leveraging their pro-
                             fessional expertise, they make prudent decisions and protect the interests of the Company and its
                             shareholders.
                                                                                                                                           Investor communication
     Board of Directors
       and Directors         In 2025, the Company held   12 Board meetings, at which 76 proposals were reviewed and ap-
                             proved, including proposals on regular reports, equity distribution, share repurchase, equity incen-
                             tives, planned issuance of H-shares, and revisions to internal policies.                                  The Company remains focused on its investors and continuously improves its investor relations management system. Based on
                                                                                                                                       the Investor Relations Management System, it regulates investor communication and information disclosure. Focused on infor-
                                                                                                                                       mation disclosure, regular communication, and special exchanges, we maintain regular communication with investors through
                                                                                                                                       various channels such as public announcements, shareholder meetings, performance briefings, investor exchange activities, and
                                                                                                                                       SZSE's interactive platform, responding promptly to investor concerns. The Company also emphasizes the quality of information
          In 2025
                                                                                                                                       disclosure, following the principles of truthfulness, accuracy, completeness, and timeliness, thus promoting the continuous im-
                                                                                                                                       provement of governance level and communication transparency.
     The Company held   1Stra- 5 Audit Committee         2 Remuneration and 1 Nomination Com- 4 Special Meetings of
     tegic and Development     meetings                   Appraisal Committee       mittee meeting           Independent Directors
     Management Committee                                 meetings                                                                          In 2025, the Company
     meeting
                                                                                                                                                                           Communicated with
                                                                                                                                        Held   4 investor communi-                                         Replied to   121 investor      Published   199 disclo-
                                                                                                                                        cation events                      over   600 investors            inquiries on SZSE's inter-     sure announcements
                                                                                                                                                                           through phone or email          active platform
         Antitrust and fair competition                                                                                                       Risk management
     The Company has established an antitrust and fair competition management mechanism. At the governance level, senior man-
                                                                                                                                                  Management philosophy
     agement is responsible for supervising and managing antitrust and fair competition matters, regularly listening to compliance
     reports, and promoting the implementation of risk control measures; the Board supervises significant compliance risks to ensure
     that the Company's business activities comply with antitrust and fair competition laws and regulations.
                                                                                                                                              The Company attaches great importance to the role of risk management in corporate governance, and continues to improve its
     We strictly comply with the Anti-Monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China, Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's             risk management system covering strategic, operational, and ESG-related risks. By integrating risk management requirements
     Republic of China , and other relevant laws and regulations, and have developed the Antitrust Guidelines, which clearly regulate         into the governance structure, policy development, and day-to-day operations, the Company continuously enhances its ability to
     related concepts and prohibited behaviors. We adhere to the principle of fair trading, prohibiting employees from manipulating           identify, alert, and respond to risks, ensuring long-term stable development.
                                                                                                                                                  Management structure
     markets, exploiting privileged information, or gaining improper benefits in an unfair manner. Focusing on business practices, the
     Company systematically prevents unfair competition behaviors such as abuse of market dominance, deceptive conduct, commer-
     cial bribery, false advertising, infringement of trade secrets, and false prize-based sales, safeguarding fair and orderly market com-
     petition.
                                                                                                                                              The Company has established a risk management and internal control governance structure centered around the Board of Direc-
     The Company continuously carries out antitrust and fair competition advocacy activities by publishing compliance guidelines,             tors. The Board of Directors, as the highest decision-making body for risk management, bears the ultimate responsibility for the
     internal notices, and thematic publicity materials to strengthen employees' compliance awareness. It also organizes regular train-       establishment and effective operation of the Company's overall risk management and internal control system; the Board's Audit
     ing, incorporating antitrust and fair competition content into onboarding training and specialized training for key positions.           Committee is responsible for supervising internal control and risk management efforts; management is responsible for organizing
                                                                                                                                              and implementing routine risk management and internal control operations. A clear and balanced management mechanism is
                                                                                                                                              thus formed.
                                                                                                                                              In 2025, we further optimized our governance structure by strengthening the supervisory functions of the Audit Committee, and
           During the Reporting Period                                                                                                        clarifying that the Audit Committee shall perform the original supervisory duties of the Board of Supervisors. Additionally, we fur-
                                                                                                                                              ther improved our governance participation mechanism by adjusting the Board seat structure and adding employee directors to
                                                                                                                                              enhance the systematic and effective risk supervision and response.
                           not involved in any cases of unfair competition, or any significant lawsuits related
                                                                                                                                                  Management policies
        The Company was
        to unfair competition, and was not subject to any administrative penalties.
                                                                                                                                              The Company strictly complies with the Audit Law of the People's Republic of China and other relevant laws and regulations, as
                                                                                                                                              well as the provisions of the Articles of Association , and has formulated and implemented the Internal Control and Audit Man-
                                                                                                                                              agement System , Internal Control Procedures , and other policy documents, clearly defining the responsibilities and operational
                                                                                                                                              requirements for internal control and risk management.
                                                                                                                                                  Management practices
                                                                                                                                              Improvement of internal control
                                                                                                                                              The Company focuses on streamlining key operation management processes, systematically identifying critical risk control points
                                                                                                                                              across its business workflows. Based on this, we have established a process-centered internal control system to ensure compli-
                                                                                                                                              ance in business activities, protect asset security, and guarantee the accuracy and completeness of financial reports and related
                                                                                                                                              information.
                                                                                                                                              In 2025, the Company's internal audit department, in line with the latest organizational structure, systematically reviewed relevant
                                                                                                                                              management policies and approval authorities. The Group and Subsidiary Authorization Manual was revised, and the OA approval
                                                                                                                                              process was continuously optimized. Additionally, the approval authority configurations for information systems such as ERP, SAP,
                                                                                                                                              MES, SRM, and HR were further streamlined, providing institutional and system support for resource integration and clear division
                                                                                                                                              of responsibilities.
                                                                                                                  Internal Audit and Control Flowchart
     Procedure Flow
      Internal Audit
                                                 Direct
         Control
                                                              Yes
                                                                      Prepare                               Yes                 Yes               Carry out                                            Yes                                                        Follow up
                        Request               responsible                                                                                                          Prepare the         Preliminarily         Review the       Review the        Finalize the
                                             leader of the          audit notice           Review                   Approve                       the audit                                                                                                      on the audit
                        an audit              department                                                                                            work
                                                                                                                                                                   audit report         review the             report        report again          report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   closure
                                                                                                                                                                                          report
                                      No                                              No                                                                                          No
                         Supervision                                                                                                                                                                                       Approval by
      Responsible
      Department
                          and audit           Supervision             Supervision           Supervision                                     Supervision       Supervision          Supervision                              the senior                         Supervision
                        department (a          and audit               and audit             and Audit               Responsible             and Audit         and Audit            and Audit           Responsible        executive in       Chairman/         and Audit
                       senior executive       department/             department/           Department/                Leader               Department/       Deportment/          Department/            Leader          charge of the         CEO            Department/
                         requests an          audit officer           audit officer        Audit Manager                                    audit officer     audit officer       Audit Manager                            responsible                         audit officer
                            audit)                                                                                                                                                                                        department
                       Carry out audit
                        based on the               Direct                                                                                                                                                    The senior executive
                       audit work plan          responsible                                                                                                                        Supervision and              in charge of the         The Chairman/
                                                                                             Confirm the                                                                                                                                                         Follow
                        signed by the         leader reviews                                                       Approve whether                          Audit Report          Audit Department                responsible           CEO signs off on
                                                                                           timeframe and                                     Perform                                                                                                              up on
        Form
                       Chairman/CEO         and approves the          Audit Notice                                 the audit should                      Audit Rectification          provides               department confirms        the punishment
                                                                                             scope of the                                   the audit                                                                                                           the audit
                         or a special        reasonableness                                                            proceed                           Confirmation Letter         disciplinary              the persons to be        report and audit
                                                                                                audit                                                                                                                                                            closure
                        audit request              of the                                                                                                                         recommendations             punished and the              decision
                         from senior           audit project                                                                                                                                                     punishments
                        management
     Enhancement of risk management and supervision                                                                                               Management structure
     The Company has established a management process covering risk identification, assessment, and prioritization in accordance
                                                                                                                                           The Company has established a business ethics governance structure centered around the Board of Directors, with the Board be-
     with relevant national laws and regulations, and defined risk monitoring standards and methods. The Supervision and Audit De-
                                                                                                                                           ing ultimately responsible for business ethics and anti-corruption efforts. The Board's Audit Committee is responsible for supervis-
     partment conducts routine and special audits of subsidiaries quarterly and, together with due diligence interviews, focuses on
                                                                                                                                           ing business ethics compliance, anti-corruption, and related internal control efforts, while professional supervisory departments
     operational compliance and ESG-related risks. It also includes qualification certificate management in work safety and environ-
                                                                                                                                           are responsible for specific execution and daily management, forming a three-tier governance structure comprising the Board of
     mental protection in audits, generates audit reports, and continuously tracks rectification progress.
                                                                                                                                           Directors, the Audit Committee, and professional supervisory departments.
                                                                                                                                           In 2025, the Company further optimized the business ethics governance arrangement by integrating the original supervisory du-
     Third-party risk assessment                                                                                                           ties of the Board of Supervisors into the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and introducing employee directors to partici-
                                                                                                                                           pate in Board governance, continuously improving the supervision mechanism and internal participation structure, and enhanc-
     On the basis of daily supervision and special supervision of internal control, the Company engages third-party professional insti-
                                                                                                                                           ing the overall effectiveness of business ethics governance.
     tutions to conduct comprehensive risk assessments, provide an independent evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal con-
     trol system and issue annual internal control evaluation reports. By introducing external professional perspectives, the Company
     promptly identifies management shortcomings, promotes targeted optimization improvements, and enhances the completeness
     and applicability of internal control systems.
                                                                                                                                                  Management policies
     Risk culture promotion
                                                                                                                                           The Company has developed and implemented business ethics-related systems such as the Code of Conduct for Professional
     The Company continues to strengthen risk management and compliance culture building by regularly providing compliance train-          Integrity and Whistleblower Protection System , clearly defining employee behavior standards, whistleblower handling, and pro-
     ing to employees, suppliers, and partners. The training covers legal regulations, company systems, risk management, data privacy      tection requirements. The Company also conducts regular effectiveness evaluations of these systems. This policy also applies to
     protection, and anti-corruption to enhance the risk prevention awareness of stakeholders.                                             suppliers.
     In 2025, focusing on the issuance of H-shares and global expansion, the Company constructed a training system combining "ex-          In 2025, the Company revised and improved core systems, such as the Code of Conduct for Professional Integrity and Whistleblow-
     ternal guidance, internal deepening, and policy implementation". A total of five special training sessions were organized, covering   er Protection System , in line with the latest legal requirements and business development needs, adding supporting implemen-
     approximately 300 employees, with a total training duration of nine hours, further strengthening compliance duties and risk pre-      tation rules and updating whistleblower contact information. The Integrity and Self-Discipline Commitment was also revised and
     vention capabilities among all employees.                                                                                             employees in key positions were required to sign it, continuously improving the business ethics system.
     Business ethics
                                                                                                                                                  Management practices
         Management philosophy                                                                                                             Integrity management
                                                                                                                                           The Company clarifies employee integrity responsibilities through the signing of the Commitment to Professional Integrity and
     The Company consistently upholds principles of lawful operation and
                                                                                                                                           implements a zero-tolerance policy for bribery, corruption, and other behaviors that harm its interests. We include significant vio-
     good faith, treating all stakeholders fairly and implementing a zero-toler-
                                                                                                                                           lations in the performance appraisal of management, and implement an accountability system to ensure the fulfillment of respon-
     ance policy for any actions that violate integrity standards. Through con-
                                                                                                                                           sibilities.
     tinuous efforts to strengthen integrity development, the Company contin-
     ually improves employee self-discipline and supervision mechanisms to
                                                                                                                                           We have also established a standardized reporting acceptance and investigation mechanism, led by the Supervision and Audit De-
     effectively prevent and address illegal and unethical behavior, ensuring
                                                                                                                                           partment, and cooperate with relevant departments to conduct investigations and processing, ensuring whistleblower protection
     overall integrity within the workforce. On this foundation, the Company
                                                                                                                                           with information isolation and avoidance measures. Any acts of obstruction or retaliation against investigations are dealt with
     focuses on enhancing employees' professional ethics, thereby laying a
                                                                                                                                           strictly in accordance with company regulations, and in serious cases are referred to the judicial authorities in accordance with the
     solid talent foundation for the healthy development of the business.
                                                                                                                                           law.
                                         Complaint and Whistleblowing Handling Process
                                                                                                                                                Metrics and targets
                                                                                                                                             In 2025, the Company set the following management targets regarding business ethics and anti-corruption manage-
                                                                                                                                             ment, and all targets were achieved:
      F o r e l i g i b l e co m -          The team will con-                 U p o n co m p l e t i o n           Relevant personnel
      plaints, Senior's su-                 duct investigations,               of the investigation,                will be required to
      pervision team will                   gather evidence, re-               a decision and ex-                   correct any identi-
      process them within                   cord the investigated              planation will be                    fied issues, and fol-
      five working days.                    matters, and analyze               provided within 15                   low-up actions will       Target
                                            and organize the ma-               working days.                        be taken.
                                            terials.
                                                                                                                                                        Establish clear ethical guidelines and corporate values
                                                        Whistleblowing Channels                                                                         Strengthen education and awareness of all employees
                                                                                                                                                        through onboarding and specialized training
                    xyjc@senior798.com                                                                         0755-36800999-8707
                                                                Senior Supervision
                                                                                                               Sunshine agreement re-                   Establish and improve internal controls and supervi
                    Complaint and whistle-
                                                                WeChat official account                                                                 sory mechanisms
                    blowing email                                                                              porting hotline
                                                                                                                                                        Promote supply chain partners' compliance with busi-
             In 2025                                                                                                                                    ness ethics requirements through the signing of the
                                                                                                                                                        Sunshine Agreements and other means
         The Company received        1 whistleblower report, which has been investigated and resolved.
                                                                                                                                                        Continue to strengthen compliance management to
     Business ethics audit and risk assessment
                                                                                                                                                        ensure that the Company's conduct conforms with laws
                                                                                                                                                        and regulations
     In 2025, the Company conducted routine audits, project audits, and special audits at various bases, embedding business ethics re-
     views into all audit projects, covering all businesses, entities, and processes. Simultaneously, the Company conducted systematic
     business ethics risk assessments, establishing a "whistleblowing - verification - accountability - rectification" closed-loop manage-
     ment mechanism, identifying key risks and formulating targeted improvement measures.
     Integrity promotion                                                                                                                     Progress
     Through training, education and execution of commitments, the Company continu-                                                                     The Company completed the improvement of its institutional
     ously strengthens the awareness of business ethics and anti-corruption. In 2025, the                                                               system
     Integrity and Self-Discipline Commitment was updated, and 111 employees in key po-
                                                                                                                                                        The Company organized five anti-corruption training sessions
     sitions signed it.
                                                                                                                                                        at domestic and foreign bases
     Regarding business ethics and anti-corruption, the Company held five training sessions
                                                                                                                                                        The reporting mechanism was running effectively, with one
     throughout the year, covering integrity, anti-corruption, and prevention of legal risks in
                                                                                                                                                        report properly handled and closed, and no corruption-relat-
     occupational crimes involving the Company. The total training duration was five hours,
                                                                                                            Integrity promotion                         ed lawsuits occurred
     with 258 participants, including management at supervisor level and above, as well as
     employees in key positions.                                                                                                                        The compliance management level of suppliers was further
                                                                                                                                                        improved
             In 2025
                                                                                                                                                        By embedding anti-corruption and business ethics into gov-
         A total of                                                                                                                                     ernance processes and culture, the Company provides a solid
                                                                                                                                                        foundation for sustainable development
         of 1,290 hours and 258 participants.
 Green
 Development
 Moving Toward a Better Future
Material Topics in This Section
   Emissions and Waste Management
   Energy Management
   Climate Response
   GHG Emissions
   Green Products
   Water Resource Management
   Clean Technology Opportunities
Response to United Nations Sustaina-
ble Development Goals (SDGs)
     Green products                                                                                                                                      Green product applications
                                                                                                                                                         To comprehensively reduce carbon emissions and resource consumption throughout the product lifecycle, and further enhance
          Management philosophy
                                                                                                                                                         the environmental and sustainability performance of products, Senior continuously expands the application scenarios for green
                                                                                                                                                         products. Each year, the Company organizes joint incubation of green products through the Technology Center, Quality Control
                                                                                                                                                         Center, ESG Office, Environmental Safety Department, and relevant manufacturing departments.
     Senior actively supports the national "Dual Carbon" strategy, focusing on the research and application of green products. The
                                                                                                                                                         In 2025, based on the existing collaboration mechanism, the Company established the New Industry Division to systematically
     Company adopts a customer-driven approach, guided by a research and development strategy of "focusing on internal devel-
                                                                                                                                                         promote clean energy planning, investment, and implementation, providing stronger organizational support for driving green
     opment, supported by external cooperation, and advancing iterative upgrades." We continue to advance clean technology inno-
                                                                                                                                                         product innovation and low-carbon strategy implementation.
     vation and expand the application of green products from new energy vehicles to areas such as green hydrogen and seawater
     desalination. Additionally, environmental protection principles are integrated throughout the entire product lifecycle, aiming to
     minimize environmental impact.
          Management policies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                          ESG Office         Safety Department
     Senior strictly adheres to national and local regulations, including the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of                                           Quality Control                                                        Manufacturing
     China and the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People's Republic of China , ensuring that all operational activities                                                 Center                                                              departments
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Develop the Com-       Monitor the envi-
                                                                                                                                                            Technology                                                                                                       New Industry
     comply with national environmental protection requirements. Furthermore, the Company continuously improves its internal                                  Center             Strictly control     pany's sustaina-       ronmental impact           Transform R&D          Division
     management system by formulating and implementing regulatory documents such as the Environmental Substance Management                                                       the quality of       ble development        of clean technol-          achievements
                                                                                                                                                          Fo c u s o n c u t-                         strategy and inter-    ogies during the                               Oversee the
     List , the Document Management Procedures , and the Production Process Control Procedures . A systematic approach is employed                                               products after                                                         into actual
                                                                                                                                                          ting-edge R&D                               nal implementa-        implementation,                                o p e rat i o n a n d
     to promote green product innovation and to identify and manage potential environmental risks throughout the product lifecycle.                                              the application                                                        production ap-
                                                                                                                                                          and innovation                              tion procedures,       and ensure that                                management
                                                                                                                                                                                 of clean technol-                                                      plications, en-
          Management practices
                                                                                                                                                          in clean technol-                           promoting the          production activ-                              of new R&D and
                                                                                                                                                                                 ogies, ensuring                                                        suring efficient
                                                                                                                                                          ogies, exploring                            research and ap-       ities comply with                              investment busi-
                                                                                                                                                                                 that product per-                                                      implementation
                                                                                                                                                          new materials                               plication of green     e n v i r o n m e n ta l                       ness.
                                                                                                                                                                                 formance meets                                                         of clean technol-
                                                                                                                                                          and processes                               products.              regulations and
     Investment in clean technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                 high standards.                                                        ogies on produc-
                                                                                                                                                          fo r c l ea n p ro -                                               the sustainability         tion lines.
                                                                                                                                                          duction.                                                           strategy.
     Senior plans to increase investment in clean technologies year over year based on its actual situation, fostering green product
     innovation and development. It improves its clean production management processes and establishes a dedicated Clean Tech-
     nology R&D and Application Steering Group, led by the General Manager. The clean technology R&D team sets clear annual goals,
                                                                                                                                                         Industry low-carbon standards development
     assigns an implementation team to carry out the clean production plan, and reviews progress, while also conducting training to
     promote clean philosophy and technologies.                                                                                                          Senior actively responds to international regulatory requirements, such as the Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 of the European Par-
                                                                                                                                                         liament and of the Council Concerning Batteries and Waste Batteries and the European Union's (EU's) restriction on the use of
     In 2025, we focused on resource recycling and low-carbon empowerment, working in parallel on efficient recycling technology
                                                                                                                                                         undecafluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) and PFHxA?related substances, by continuously increasing investment in the R&D investment
     promotion and photovoltaic system optimization, upgrading the efficiency of green production lines.
                                                                                                                                                         of environmental protection materials. The Company is advancing technological research on non-fluorinated colloidal products to
       Innovation in exhaust gas recovery                    Improvement in photovoltaic power generation efficiency
                                                                                                                                                         replace polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), ensuring that products align with the market's green entry standards. Additionally, the
      Senior Shenzhen developed and                                Senior Nantong has installed water diversion clips on roof                            Company has joined the China Battery Industry Environmental Product Declaration Platform Technical Committee and the Battery
      applied gas separation membrane                              photovoltaic modules, effectively alleviating the impact of                           Industry Carbon Emission Standard Working Group, playing an active role in the development of industry environmental stand-
      technology for dichloromethane                               accumulated dust on power generation efficiency. Com-
                                                                                                                                                         ards and carbon emission accounting systems. These efforts contribute to the green and low-carbon transformation of the battery
      recovery. This technology signifi-                           pared to 2024, the base's photovoltaic power generation
                                                                                                                                 Install a water guide   industry.
      cantly outperforms existing recy-
      cling systems in terms of gas treat-                         efficiency improved by about   1   %, resulting in an addi-
                                                                                                                                           clip
                                                                                                                                                         In 2025, the Company led the drafting and release of the Greenhouse Gas Emission Accounting Requirements for Lithium-Ion Bat-
      ment capacity, and it has a longer
      service life and lower operating
                                                                   tional   220,000             kWh of electricity, equivalent                           tery Separator Manufacturing Enterprises, Greenhouse Gas Emission Accounting and Reporting Requirements: Battery Separator
                                                                                                                                                         Enterprises, and Design Specifications for Green, Low-Carbon, and Efficient Integrated White Oil Extraction, Recovery, and Recy-
      costs. The exhaust gas recovery                                          27
                                                                   to saving about        tons of standard coal and reducing
      system has been installed and is                                                                                                                   cling in Wet-process Lithium-ion Battery Separators , continuously improving the industry's full value chain sustainability stand-
      in the preparation stage for use.                            CO2 emissions by approximately   219      tons.
                                                                                                                                    ASEAN Base
                                                                                                                                    Photovoltaic         ards, driving the industry toward a more low-carbon, efficient, and circular direction.
                                               Grid connection of photovoltaic project
                                             The first phase of the photovoltaic project at ASEAN Base has been success-
                                             fully connected to the grid and commenced power generation.
                                          Achieving EU NG Gold Level Certification, Leading                                                   Photovoltaic/waste heat recovery
                                                 the Industry's Green Development
                                                                                                                                               Senior Jiangsu uses waste heat from the basement of Workshop IV to
         In February 2025, Senior successfully obtained the EU NG Gold Level Certification, be-                                                supply hot water through an air-source heat pump. It has also promoted
         coming the first company in China's lithium-ion battery separator industry to receive this                                            heat recovery from coating equipment ovens, improving energy efficiency
         highest rating. The certification is endorsed by the EU, focusing on evaluating a Compa-                                              through multiple actions.                                                         Basement residual heat used with air
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               source heat pump to supply domestic hot
         ny's leadership in green transformation, highlighting Senior's excellence in ESG.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               water
     Improving resource efficiency                                                                                                            Distributed photovoltaic grid connection
                                                                                                                                               Senior Foshan has implemented a distributed photovoltaic power gen-
         Management philosophy
                                                                                                                                               eration project, revitalizing about 90,000 square meters of plants' roof
                                                                                                                                               space and 21,000 square meters of carport space. The project has a total
                                                                                                                                               installed capacity of 22,800 kWp and operates under a "self-consumption
     Senior is committed to utilizing intelligent and digital technologies to achieve the scientific allocation and efficient use of energy    with surplus fed to the grid" model, with an expected average annual pow-
     and resources, with a focus on reducing GHG emissions throughout the entire product production process. The Company reduces               er generation of around 18 million kWh. The project was first connected
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Senior Foshan photovoltaic power
     energy consumption through the establishment of a comprehensive energy management system, the optimization of the energy                  to the grid for trial operation in May 2025, and reached full-capacity grid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          generation project
     structure using intelligent platforms, and the expansion of green electricity applications. At the same time, we develop water-sav-       connection in November 2025.
     ing technologies, promote water conservation concepts, and continually enhance the efficiency of resource utilization.
         Management policies                                                                                                                  Energy saving in air conditioning systems
                                                                                                                                               Senior Nantong has launched an air handling unit phase change energy optimization project, effectively
     The Company strictly complies with the Law of the People's Republic of China on Energy Conservation and the State Council's
                                                                                                                                               reducing air conditioning energy consumption during the summer through technological upgrades and op-
     Decision on Strengthening Energy Conservation , along with other relevant laws and regulations. We have formulated and imple-
                                                                                                                                               timization of operating parameters, continuously improving energy utilization efficiency.
     mented the Energy Management Measures and established a dedicated inspection team. In addition, each base, according to its
     specific circumstances, has developed internal management systems such as the Energy Procurement and Use Management Sys-
     tem , the Energy Performance Management System , and the Energy Procedure Document . These systems aim to clarify the basic
                                                                                                                                               In 2025, the Group achieved
     principles of internal energy management, standardize the energy procurement process, and regularly assess energy manage-
     ment performance.
     Furthermore, we strictly adhere to the Water Law of the People's Republic of China and other national and local laws and regula-
     tions applicable to our operating locations. The Company has established the Water Conservation Management System . For each
     base, we have developed internal systems such as the Water Metering Management System and the Water Equipment Manage-
     ment System . These efforts focus on continuously improving employee water-saving awareness and the Company's overall water                 Self-generated photovoltaic power:
     resource management capabilities.
         Management practices
     Energy management
     In daily operations, Senior regularly conducts energy audits to systematically assess and analyze energy consumption at each
     production base and for major energy-consuming equipment, continuously improving energy usage efficiency. At the same time,                 Purchased green certificates:
     the Company actively uses digital technologies to empower energy management, and promotes photovoltaic power generation,
     waste heat utilization, and energy-saving technical modifications at each base, pushing the energy structure toward a green,
     low-carbon transformation.
                               Senior Recognized as a                                           By the end of 2025                       Material and packaging material management
                       "Green Factory in Jiangsu Province",
                        Exemplifying Green Manufacturing                                      Senior Nantong has obtained the            Senior is dedicated to improving the recycling rate and environmental characteristics of packaging materials:
                                                                                              ISO 50001 Energy management
      Senior actively practices the ESG concept, deeply integrating sustainable de-                                                                   Packaging material recycling
                                                                                              systems certification.
      velopment into its strategy and operational practices. The East China Base
                                                                                                                                                      The Company collaborates with key customers to establish packaging material recycling plans to increase the utili-
      (Nantong) was awarded the "2024 Green Factory in Jiangsu Province" recogni-
                                                                                                                                                      zation rate of packaging materials such as cores, standing cards, white film paper tubes, and cardboard boxes.
      tion from the Department of Industry and Information Technology of Jiangsu
      Province. This accolade reflects the Company's systematic achievements in
      environmental protection, efficient resource utilization, and energy consump-                                                                   Nearby reusable packaging
      tion management.
                                                                                                                                                      For nearby customers with high order volumes, the Company employs reusable packaging to reduce packaging
                                                                                                                                                      material consumption.
                                                                                                                                                      Selection and substitution of packaging materials
                                                                                                                                                      The Company prioritizes the use of renewable wood and new composite cushioning materials, and substitutes
                                                                                                                                                      cardboard boxes for wooden crates and plastic pallets for wooden pallets to further achieve packaging material
                                                                                                ISO 50001 Energy Management
                                                                                                                                                      replacement, reduction, and recycling, promoting green and sustainable supply chain development.
                                                                                                     Systems Certificate
                                                                                                                                         Emissions and waste management
     Water resource management
     Senior strictly complies with national and regional water resource-related laws and regulations. The group coordinates all bases        Management philosophy
     to actively promote water-saving and consumption-reducing projects by establishing a digital water resource management sys-
     tem, conducting water-saving awareness training for all employees, and implementing regular water equipment inspections and         Senior is committed to reducing waste generation at the source by focusing on raw material selection, production process optimi-
     maintenance to reduce water consumption intensity in production operations.                                                         zation, and improving production efficiency. We utilize emissions and waste management systems to ensure all waste is classified
                                                                                                                                         and handled in compliance with regulations, minimizing the environmental impact of our business operations while achieving a
                                                                                                                                         balance between economic growth and environmental protection.
                    Conducts water balance tests to improve water resource utilization efficiency, completes calibration of wa-
                                                                                                                                             Management policies
      Senior
     Jiangsu        ter-saving metering devices to ensure data accuracy, and reuses treated wastewater in cooling towers to achieve
                    zero wastewater discharge.
                                                                                                                                         Senior strictly adheres to national laws and regulations such as the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and
                                                                                                                                         Control of Atmospheric Pollution and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pol-
                                                                                                                                         lution by Solid Waste , as well as local regulations on waste discharge in operational locations. We continuously strengthen the
                    Recovers condensate water from steam and uses it as boiler makeup water to effectively reduce natural gas            monitoring and management of emissions and waste discharge. In line with the ISO 14001 certification standard, each base has
      Senior
     Nantong        consumption and the amount of new water required for steam boilers, achieving reduction in both energy and           developed and implemented procedures such as the Solid Waste Control Procedure , the Wastewater Control Procedure , the Ex-
                    water consumption.                                                                                                   haust Control Procedure , and the Hazardous Waste Management System, aiming to reduce pollutant discharge through standard-
                                                                                                                                         ized environmental management measures.
                                                                                                                                         Each base of the Company has established an environment, health, and safety (EHS) department responsible for identifying and
     Senior has set up specialized water-saving working groups at each base to strictly monitor the progress of water resource manage-   monitoring factors such as air quality, noise, and wastewater. This department determines monitoring frequencies, uses reference
     ment and perform real-time supervision and precise statistics on water resource consumption data. During the Reporting Period,      standards, and regularly compiles data into reports. Additionally, we engage external professional organizations for annual test-
     the Company's overall water source was compliant municipal water supply.                                                            ing, with reports provided by them.
           By the end of 2025                                                                                                                                                 Wastewater Treatment Process                            Discharge/Recycling Status
                                                                                                                                                              Coating wastewater is treated with a combination of physi-
       Senior's   6 bases have obtained ISO 14001 Environmental management systems certification.
                                                                                                                                                              co-chemical treatment, MBR biological treatment, and sand-car-
                                                                                                                                                              bon filtration, with ultrafiltration and RO membrane reverse os-        In 2025, both types of waste-
                                                                                                                                                              mosis systems for wastewater reuse.
                                                                                                                                       Senior Foshan                                                                                  water achieved full recycling.
                                                                                                                                                              Wet-process wastewater is treated with a combination of Fen-
                                                                                                                                                              ton oxidation, hydrolytic acidification, contact oxidation, and
                                                                                                                                                              sand-carbon filtration.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Treated water meeting stand-
                                                                                                                                           Senior             Wastewater is treated through flocculation-sedimentation and bi-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ards is reused in the plant
                                                                                                                                          Jiangsu             ological treatment, followed by advanced RO membrane filtration.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cooling towers.
         Management practices                                                                                                                                 Coating wash and slurry wastewater is treated using two-stage co-
                                                                                                                                                              agulation-sedimentation and sand filtration.                            Treated water meeting stand-
                                                                                                                                          Senior
     Exhaust management                                                                                                                  Nantong              Wastewater from exhaust gas treatment facilities is treated with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ards is discharged in accord-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ance with regulations.
                                                                                                                                                              Fenton oxidation, AAO biological treatment, multi-media filtration,
     The EHS management department at each base follows the Exhaust Control Procedure to identify sources and types of exhaust                                and activated carbon filtration as a combined process.
     gas emissions, and regularly conduct measurements of emission concentrations and total volumes. The Company continuously
     improves its exhaust gas management level by optimizing production processes, installing high-efficiency exhaust gas treatment                                                                                                  After preliminar y treatment,
                                                                                                                                                              Wastewater undergoes primary treatment using a combination of
     facilities, and setting up online monitoring systems.                                                                                                                                                                           wastewater is uniformly sent to
                                                                                                                                                              Fenton reaction, coagulant dosing, flocculation-sedimentation,
                                                                                                                                       Senior Hefei                                                                                  a wastewater treatment plant for
                                                                                                                                                              and filter press processes.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     subsequent advanced treatment.
      Combined exhaust                  Process exhaust gas             Low-nitrogen boiler              Dual filtration of
      gas treatment                     treatment                       upgrade                          particulate matter
      Senior Foshan uses a com-         Senior Nantong uses elec-        Senior Hefei equips its          Senior Europe treats par-
      bination of compressed            trostatic oil removal and        boilers with high-efficien-      ticulate matter generated
      condensation, membrane            two-stage activated car-         cy low-nitrogen burners to       from the coating produc-         2025 年                                                            Solid waste management
      separation, and activated         bon adsorption facilities        effectively reduce nitrogen      tion line through medi-
                                                                                                                                                                                                             In accordance with the Solid Waste Control Procedure and
      carbon adsorption to treat        for workshop exhaust from        oxide emissions. Regu-           um- and high-efficiency       Senior generated a total of122,876 cubic                             the Hazardous Waste Management System , EHS depart-
      dichloromethane exhaust           extrusion and stretching         lar monitoring of burner         filters before discharge.
                                                                                                                                        meters of industrial wastewater, of which 69,156                     ments, production teams, and warehousing and logistics
      gas. Third-party accredit-        processes, achieving             operation and parame-            Post-treatment particulate
      ed agencies are regularly         efficient purification and       ters ensures stable and          levels fully comply with                                                                           groups at each base are responsible for managing all waste
                                                                                                                                        cubic meters were reused, resulting in an industrial
      engaged for sampling and          compliance with relevant         controllable low-nitrogen        local environmental emis-                                                                          generated. This includes ensuring classification, compliant
      testing, ensuring efficient       standards.                       combustion performance.          sion standards.               wastewater reuse rate of approximately   56.28 %.                    transportation, and proper disposal by third-party profes-
      purification and stable                                                                                                                                                                                sional organizations.
      compliance with emission
      standards.
                                                                                                                                                                                            General waste
     Wastewater management                                                                                                               General industrial waste, domestic waste, and construction waste are collected from each unit's waste bins, transported
                                                                                                                                         to temporary collection points, and regularly taken offsite.
     According to the Wastewater Control Procedure , Senior coordinates the compliant treatment and resource utilization of wastewa-
     ter at each base, adopting differentiated treatment plans for wastewater produced in different production stages.
                                                           Solid waste                                                                    Strategy
         Dedicated hazardous waste warehouses are established for centralized classification and storage, as well as management       To actively respond to the risks and challenges presented by climate change, the Company focuses on low-carbon technological
         by designated personnel. All hazardous waste is registered in the government monitoring system and transported regu-         innovation in our products while continuously strengthening the GHG emissions management. We are committed to promoting
         larly for disposal by a qualified third-party organization. The specific management process is as follows:                   energy conservation, carbon emission reduction, and improving the Company's climate resilience.
                          Each department collects and transports hazardous waste to designated warehouses, where the                 GHG emissions management
                          waste is labeled with hazardous waste labels generated by the "Environmental Monitoring" system.
           Transpor-
             tation       The transportation process ensures no leakage or spillage.                                                  Senior manages GHG emissions across three key areas: Company operations, factory construction, and production activities, and
                                                                                                                                      has developed the Senior GHG Assessment Procedure. In parallel, we support the Company's low-carbon operations through vari-
                                                                                                                                      ous measures, including management improvements, green office initiatives, and carbon audits.
                          The responsible person in the hazardous waste warehouse receives the waste, fills out the Hazardous
            Receipt       Waste Storage Process Record , and transfers the waste to the designated area.
                                                                                                                                            Carbon targets
                          Based on the Environmental Factors Identification and Evaluation Form , risk management is carried          Guided by our long-term vision of achieving carbon neutrality, we have established phased emission reduction targets and clear
                          out to assess the negative impact of different types of waste on the ecological environment. Waste is       quantitative pathways to systematically advance our low-carbon transition. The specific targets are as follows:
         Classification   classified according to its risk level and stored in sealed containers, with mixing strictly prohibited.
          and storage
                          The responsible person verifies the type and quantity of hazardous waste with the EHS department
                                                                                                                                        Using 2024 as the base year, reduce          Using 2024 as the base year, reduce         Achieve peak greenhouse gas emis-
                          before it is stored.
                                                                                                                                        Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas           Scope 3 greenhouse gas emission             sions at our production bases in Chi-
                                                                                                                                        emission intensity per unit of prod-         intensity per unit of product by 6%         na by 2030
                          A qualified third-party organization is contacted for regular transportation and compliant disposal,          uct by 5% by 2029                            by 2029
            Disposal      creating a hazardous waste transfer form.
                                                                                                                                             Management improvement
     Climate response
                                                                                                                                                                                  Responsible for approving GHG policies, emission reduction strategies, goals, and
                                                                                                                                         Management representatives
                                                                                                                                                                                  related policy statements.
                                                                                                                                                                                  Convene and lead GHG management review meetings, review the execution pro-
                                                                                                                                                                                  gress of GHG projects reported by the ESG Office, and assess GHG performance.
         Governance                                                                                                                                                               Promote the implementation of GHG projects and provide necessary resources.
                                                                                                                                                            Develop GHG policies, emission reduction strategies, goals, and related policy statements.
                                                                                                                                        ESG Office
     Senior fully recognizes the significant impact that climate change may have on our customers, operations, employees, and local
                                                                                                                                                            Establish an internal emission reduction metrics system.
     communities. In response to the challenges posed by climate change, we have integrated climate-related oversight and manage-
     ment into our existing governance framework.                                                                                                           Coordinate internal carbon assessment, implement and maintain the ISO 14064 standard, set organiza-
                                                                                                                                                            tional boundaries, and identify sources of the Group's GHG emissions.
                    The Company's Senior Management: Oversees the Company's direction in addressing climate change, monitors
                                                                                                                                                            Plan the GHG work for the Company and each base and coordinate with relevant departments.
                    industry trends, reviews climate-related risks and opportunities, and incorporates these insights into the Com-
                    pany's overall strategic decision-making.                                                                                               Organize annual internal GHG calculation, analysis, and verification work.
                                                                                                                                                            Report the progress of GHG project execution to the management representative.
                    ESG Office: Responsible for deploying and implementing climate change initiatives, reporting to senior man-                                           Track, allocate, and implement emission reduction tasks across departments.
                                                                                                                                        GHG Assessment Team
                    agement, and providing execution support and assurance for operations at relevant bases.
                                                                                                                                                                          Identify GHG emission sources in the department and collect GHG emission data for the
                                                                                                                                                                          department.
           Carbon assessment and audit                                                                                                         Risk management
     Under the Company's ESG strategic framework, we have established a dedicated GHG Assessment Team, coordinated by the ESG
     Office, to conduct annual carbon emission inventories at each production base. We strictly adhere to the ISO 14064-1 standard         Climate-related risk identification
     and systematically identify and document carbon emission sources across the entire production and operational process, in ac-
                                                                                                                                           We fully recognize the risks and opportunities associated with climate change and proactively respond to the challenges it pre-
     cordance with the Senior GHG Assessment Procedure . We scientifically calculate and manage the relevant carbon emission data.
                                                                                                                                           sents. Our objective is to manage business exposure to fluctuations and identify growth opportunities, thus contributing to the
     To further enhance the credibility and transparency of this data, we engage a third-party organization with professional qualifica-
                                                                                                                                           Company's long-term sustainable development.
     tions to independently audit the carbon assessment results. This independent audit ensures the accuracy and compliance of the
     data, providing robust support for the Company's sustainable development goals.
     In addition, we have initiated the accounting of Scope 3 GHG emissions by identifying seven categories of Scope 3 emission sourc-                Risk                Specific Description             Potential Impact                Mitigation Measures
     es. We also calculated the proportion of emissions from each category to support the identification of future emission reduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Establish an emergency man-
     priorities. The scope of this carbon verification covers the Group headquarters, Senior Nantong, Senior Jiangsu, Senior Chang-
                                                                                                                                                                        The Company's operational                                       agement system and regularly
     zhou, Senior Foshan, and the ASEAN base.                                                                                                                                                                                           conduct climate change risk
                                                                                                                                                                        entities, including industri-   The Company may suffer
                                                                                                                                                                        al parks, office buildings,     from extreme weather            assessments.
                                                                                                                                                        cal risks       may be impacted by ex-          ciation and damage to           nism to improve resilience to
                                                                                                                                                                        treme weather events such       fixed assets, as well as        extreme weather.
                                                                                                                                                                        as typhoons, floods, heavy      production delays.              Equip emergency devices and
                                                                                                   (not included in Scope 1 and Scope 2)
                                                                                                  Upstream transportation and distri-       Physi-                                                                                      training.
                                                                                                  bution                                      cal
                                                                                                  Waste generated in operations                                         Climate change factors such
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ence extreme weather            agement and establish backup
                                                                                                                                                                        as rising temperatures,
                                                                                                  Business travel                                                                                       conditions, resulting in        water sources.
                                                                                                                                                     Chronic phys-      sea-level rise, unstable
                                                                                                                                                                                                        deterioration of air and
                                                                                                  Employee commuting                                    ical risks      water resources, and land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Provide a high-quality office
                                                                                                                                                                                                        water quality, as well as
                                                                                                                                                                        desertification may lead to
                                                                                                                                                                                                        health issues for employ-       environment and focus on em-
                                                                                                  Downstream transportation and dis-                                    severe weather conditions.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ees.                            ployee occupational health.
                                                                                                  tribution
                                                                                                                                                                        Policies on energy use,         The Company and stake-
            Green office                                                                                                                                                                                                                Closely monitor policy changes
                                                                                                                                                                        waste management, green         holders may be subjected
                                                                                                                                                       Policy and                                                                       to ensure timely understanding
                                                                                                                                                                        buildings, environmental        to legal liability due to
     Senior actively promotes green office practices to improve resource efficiency through energy conservation and minimization of                    legal risks                                                                      and compliance with relevant
                                                                                                                                                                        information disclosure, etc.,   non-compliance with
     material usage:                                                                                                                                                                                                                    laws and regulations.
                                                                                                                                                                        are increasingly tighter.       regulations.
                                                                                              We use environmen-
                                                             The Group and each
       We promote electricity conservation by                                                 tally friendly and                                                                                                                        Expand green products and ser-
                                                             base adopt elec-
                                                                                              recyclable office sup-                                                    Environmental protection                                        vices to meet market demand
       regularly conducting 7S inspections (Sort,            tronic workflows to
                                                                                                                                                                        concepts are deeply in-         The Company may experi-         and lead industry development.
       Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain,                                             plies instead of non-                         Tran-
                                                             achieve a paperless                                                                                        grained, and customers' fo-     ence a decline in compet-
                                                                                              green alternatives.                           sition    Market risk
       Safety, and Spirit) and strictly regulating           office environment.                                                            risks                       cus on energy conservation      itiveness due to market         Implement a digital energy con-
       air conditioning temperature settings to no                                                                                                                      and emissions reduction is      preference choices.             sumption management system
                                                                                                                                                                        continually increasing.                                         to improve operational efficien-
       lower than 25℃ . We also post clear ener-                                                                   We have launched a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        cy.
       gy-saving signs in all office areas, covering                                                               clean plate campaign,
       lighting facilities and air conditioning                                                                    saving energy and                                                                    The Company may face            Pay close attention to industry
       controllers, to remind employees to adopt                                                                                                                        Innovations in energy tech-
                                                                                                                   reducing resource                                                                    obsolescence due to tech-       developments and manage
                                                                                                                                                      Technology        nologies may change the
       energy-saving practices.                                                                                    waste.                                                                               nological innovations that      technological risks through
                                                                                                                                                          risk          development trends of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                        create product technical        innovation and process optimi-
                                                                                                                                                                        industry.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        bottlenecks.                    zation.
     Climate-related opportunity identification                                                                                                           Metrics                          Unit                              2025                          2024
     In addition to responding to the risks posed by climate change, Senior actively pursues market and technology opportunities
     within the industry. Through technological innovation and management optimization, we strengthen the Company's resilience to                  Total GHG emissions                     tCO2e                          360,210.37                   264,398.54
     risks and enhance its market competitiveness.
                                                                                                                                                                                 tCO2e/RMB10,000 in total
            Category                                 Opportunity Description                                 Potential Impact                     GHG emissions density                                                      0.87                          0.75
                                                                                                                                                                                          revenue
                              With the continuous growth in global demand for clean energy, down-
                              stream application markets such as new energy vehicles and energy stor-
                              age are rapidly expanding, driving a sustained increase in lithium battery
                                                                                                              I n c r ea s e m a r ke t           By the end of 2025
                 Customer     demand. This, in turn, fuels strong growth momentum in the separator
                                                                                                              share and improve
                 demand       industry. The growing demand for high-performance and safe separators,
                                                                                                              profitability.
                              a key material in lithium batteries, presents new business opportunities
                              for the Company to expand into the high-end market, drive technological
                                                                                                                                                              The proportion of green electricity used across the Company's global production sites exceeded   10 % , and
                              innovation, and optimize capacity planning.                                                                                     Senior Europe has fully transitioned to   100 % non-fossil energy use in both production and office opera-
                                                                                                                                                              tions.
                              The government has introduced policies supporting the development of
      Market                                                                                                  E n h a n ce p ro j e ct
                              new energy and new materials, encouraging companies to advance ener-
      oppor-       Policy                                                                                     economics and
      tunity
                  support
                              gy-efficient and low-carbon technologies. With subsidies, tax incentives,
                                                                                                              strengthen market
                                                                                                                                                              Senior Europe plans to achieve   100 % renewable energy use in the short term.
                              and other measures, these policies help reduce project costs while ensur-
                                                                                                              competitiveness.
                              ing regulatory compliance.
                                                                                                              Improve customer
                 Customer     As international standards, such as the EU Batteries Regulation , continue
                                                                                                              s at i s fa c t i o n a n d
                preferenc-    to evolve, customers' preference for low-carbon products is growing, fur-
                                                                                                                                            Ecosystem and biodiversity protection
                                                                                                              enhance brand in-
                    es        ther driving the demand for the Company's green products and services.
                                                                                                              fluence.
                                                                                                              Drive technologi-
       Tech-     Techno-      Technological advancements in the lithium battery industry also indirectly
                                                                                                                                                 Management philosophy
      nology                                                                                                  cal innovation to
                  logical     drive innovation in the separator sector to meet customer requirements
      oppor-                                                                                                  strengthen market
      tunity    innovation    for improved product safety and cycle performance.
                                                                                                              competitiveness.
                                                                                                                                            Senior adheres to the development concept of "Prioritizing Ecology, Promoting Harmonious Coexistence", integrating ecological
         Metrics and targets
                                                                                                                                            protection requirements into the entire production process through process optimization, environmental disturbance control, and
                                                                                                                                            ecological restoration. It continually reduces the impact of operational activities on surrounding ecosystems, and promotes the
                                                                                                                                            coordinated development of enterprise growth and ecological environment.
     To effectively respond to climate change and systematically manage climate risks, Senior has incorporated relevant targets into
     the Company's medium- and long-term carbon reduction strategy. The following targeted measures are being implemented to
     achieve these goals:
                                                                                                                                                 Ecological protection and eco-friendly co-development
                                                                                                                                            Senior focuses on building eco-friendly factories. Tailored to the operational characteristics of each site, the Company systemat-
      Break down targets into spe-       Establish a corresponding            Implement targeted climate risk control measures,
                                                                                                                                            ically implements ecological protection measures across three key dimensions: Plant greenery enhancement, groundwater and
      cific tasks for each base and      metrics system and integrate it      integrate sustainability concepts into operational
                                                                                                                                            soil protection, and management of human-induced disturbances. These efforts collectively strengthen the ecological safety of its
      department.                        into day-to-day management.          processes, and enhance corporate climate resilience.
                                                                                                                                            facilities.
                                The Company continually increases greenery coverage at each plant, extensively planting eco-lawns               Ecological risk prevention and control measures
            Plant
                                and large-scale trees to optimize the plant areas ecological environment. At Senior Foshan, efforts focus
          greenery
        enhancement             on restoring greenery around the site, while Senior Nantong emphasizes upgrading internal landscape         Senior has established a full-chain ecological safety risk prevention and control system, consisting of "ex-ante assessment, in-
                                quality, tailoring measures to local conditions to strengthen ecological conservation.                      event control, and ex-post emergency response". Differentiated control measures are formulated for various ecological risks to
                                                                                                                                            fully safeguard the ecological safety of plant areas and their surroundings.
                                In areas storing hazardous chemicals, the company installs standardized containment bunds and imple-            Pre-construction ecological risk assessment:
           Ground-
          water and             ments centralized storage management, ensuring anti-corrosion and impermeability facilities operate
           soil pro-            effectively. Regular monitoring of groundwater and soil quality is conducted, and a risk warning system             Ecological risk assessments/ecological impact demonstrations are conducted for new and expanded projects. Target-
            tection
                                is in place to strictly prevent soil and groundwater pollution.                                                     ed control plans are developed in advance for identified risks and potential hazards.
                                                                                                                                                    Key checks and assessments are conducted around the project site to determine whether it involves sensitive ecolog-
                                                                                                                                                    ical areas, river protection zones, or other key regions of ecological protection, thus avoiding ecological damage risks
                                                                                                                                                    at the source.
         Management             Activities such as construction and vehicle movement near plant boundaries are strictly controlled to
         of human-in-           minimize impacts on surrounding natural areas. All transport vehicles used by plants are required to
         duced distur-
            bances              meet National IV emissions standards or higher, effectively reducing exhaust emissions and further min-
                                imizing human interference with the local ecosystem.
                                                                                                                                                Natural disaster ecological risk prevention:
                                                                                                                                                    Special emergency response and risk prevention measures are formulated for natural disasters such as heavy rain-
         Ecological restoration
                                                                                                                                                    fall, floods, and typhoons. Senior Nantong has completed the reinforcement of the cofferdam, and Senior Foshan
                                                                                                                                                    has carried out dam and slope reinforcement work, comprehensively improving the protection capabilities of the
                                                                                                                                                    facilities.
     Senior advances ecological restoration systematically across the full project lifecycle, focusing on post-construction re-greening
                                                                                                                                                    Senior Foshan has built a complete drainage and flood prevention system, further enhancing the factory's ability to
     while simultaneously conducting pre-construction ecological assessments and planning to support a positive regional ecological
                                                                                                                                                    respond to flood disasters and reducing ecological environmental risks caused by natural disasters.
     cycle.
         Post-construction ecological restoration:                                                                                              Environmental emergency response management:
              At Senior Foshan, following the completion of construction in the former                                                              The Company has developed specialized emergency response plans for chemical spills, pollution incidents, and
              project office area, land re-greening is carried out in full compliance with                                                          other environmental emergencies, and regularly conduct drills to efficiently manage risks such as accidental leaks,
              ecological restoration requirements. Senior Nantong simultaneously im-                                                                fires, and pollutant dispersion.
              plements all post-construction ecological restoration measures, ensuring
              restoration responsibilities are effectively fulfilled.                                  Ecological restoration                       Senior Nantong has established an emergency coordination mechanism with neighboring enterprises, creating a
                                                                                                                                                    regional collaborative prevention and control system to improve the efficiency of joint responses to environmental
                                                                                                                                                    emergencies.
         Pre-construction ecological assessment and planning:
                                                                                                                                                  During the Reporting Period
              To ensure efficient implementation of subsequent ecological restoration, both Senior Foshan and Senior Nantong
              complete ecological risk assessments and develop dedicated ecological management plans before the start of con-
                                                                                                                                                                  Senior did not conduct business activities within ecologically sensitive areas or their protection zones.
              struction, laying a solid foundation for full-lifecycle ecological protection.
 Excellence in
 Operations
 Ensuring Quality and Safety
Material Topics in This Section
   Occupational Health and Safety
   Product Quality and Safety
   Customer Service
   Chemical Safety
Response to United Nations Sustaina-
ble Development Goals (SDGs)
     Occupational health and safety
                                                                                                                                          The Company's occupational health and safety management policies apply to all employees, contractors, and related parties
                                                                                                                                          working on its premises, ensuring that safety management requirements are implemented throughout the entire production and
                                                                                                                                          operation process.
         Management philosophy
                                                                                                                                          In 2025, each base, based on its operational characteristics and key risk areas, continued to develop and refine management sys-
                                                                                                                                          tems related to workplace safety and occupational health.
     The Company adheres to the principle of "Safety First, Prevention Prioritized, Comprehensive Management, Full Participation,         Senior Nantong revised the Work Safety Education and Training System by adding requirements for training record management,
     and Continuous Improvement," with the goal of achieving "Zero Accidents, Zero Fires, Zero Occupational Diseases, and Zero Seri-      and improved the Occupational Hazard Reporting Management System and Occupational Hazard Prevention Responsibility Sys-
     ous Injuries." We maintain a people-oriented approach and emphasize the importance of primary responsibility implementation.         tem , to further clarify the reporting process and departmental responsibilities.
     By focusing on hazard identification and management, we continuously enhance work safety, eliminate safety hazards, encourage
                                                                                                                                          Senior Foshan focused on key areas such as work safety and fire management, formulated and implemented new systems such as the
     all employees to actively participate in safety practices, and establish a robust safety defense line.
                                                                                                                                          Hazard Identification and Control System , "Three Simultaneities" Construction Project Safety Management System , All-Coverage Work
                                                                                                                                          Safety Responsibility System , Hazardous Chemical Safety Management Regulations , Fire Safety Facilities Maintenance System , and Traf-
         Management structure                                                                                                             fic Safety Management System . These measures systematically improved on-site safety management and risk prevention.
                                                                                                                                                 By the end of 2025
     A three-tier management structure has been established: Base General Manager—EHS Management Department—Department
                                                                                                                                            Senior Shenzhen, Senior Jiangsu, Senior Changzhou, Senior Nantong and Senior Hefei have obtained ISO 45001 Occupational
     and Workshop Heads. This structure clearly defines the occupational health protection responsibilities at each level to ensure ac-
                                                                                                                                            Health and Safety Management Systems Certification.
     countability is implemented thoroughly and assigned to the appropriate individuals.
       Occupational Health and Safety Management Structure
                                                           Base General Manager
                                                             The Company's primary responsible person for worksafety.
                                                           EHS Management Department                                                                           Bases' ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems Certificates
                                                                                                                                              Management practices
                                                             Responsible for the development and training on safety, environmental
                                                             protection, and occupational health management systems; summarize
                                                             and report monthly the progress of hazard rectifications, risk identifica-
                                                                                                                                          Occupational health management
                                                             tion, safety training, and other related tasks in each department.
                                                           Department Heads
                                                                                                                                          The Company has established the Occupational Health Management System , which regulates pre-employment, on-the-job, and
                                                             The primary responsible persons for work safety in theirrespective depart-   exit health check-up processes for high-risk jobs. New employees are required to undergo comprehensive health check-ups.
                                                             ments.
                                                                                                                                          Health monitoring records are maintained for all employees, annual occupational disease hazard factor testing and status evalua-
                                                                                                                                          tions are conducted, and the use of labor protection equipment is registered. By setting up a work-related injury ledger, the Com-
         Management policies                                                                                                              pany prepares documents such as the Occupational Disease Hazard Notification to comprehensively analyze employees' occupa-
                                                                                                                                          tional disease status to ensure their health and safety.
     The Company strictly complies with national and local laws and regulations and has developed and implemented several systems,        The Company strictly enforces occupational health management requirements by establishing an all-inclusive health manage-
     including the Work Safety Responsibility System, Safety, Environmental Protection, Fire Safety, and Occupational Health Reward       ment mechanism across all bases, implementing pre-employment, on-the-job, and exit health checks, and enhancing occupa-
     and Punishment Management System, the Hazard Treatment and Control Procedures, and the Occupational Health Management                tional hazard identification and prevention. Workshops are equipped with efficient ventilation, lighting systems, and dust- and
     System, building a systematic safety and occupational health management system. We have also established a Work Safety Com-          toxin-prevention facilities, and key areas are equipped with gas alarm devices for real-time monitoring and ventilation coordina-
     mittee responsible for coordinating safety management efforts, developing annual work plans and reward and punishment mech-          tion, promptly reducing operational risks. Additionally, the Company provides employees with appropriate personal protective
     anisms, and overseeing their implementation. Regular work safety meetings are held to continuously monitor key risks and track       equipment, properly posts occupational hazard notification cards in workshops, and uses AI recognition and other technologies
     the progress of corrective actions and promote the normalization of safety management practices.                                     to continuously monitor work environments and risks, gradually achieving comprehensive occupational health management.
                                                                                                                                             Senior's Work Safety Management Measures
                    Implements three-tier safety education, organizes special drills for fire safety and hazardous chemical leaks,
        Snior
                    offers free annual health checks and occupational health monitoring for all employees, and provides targeted
       Foshan                                                                                                                                                         The Company systematically conducts EHS inspections, focusing on identifying risks and hazards in
                    occupational health monitoring for employees in specific positions.
                                                                                                                                                                      areas such as workplace safety, personal protective equipment, chemical handling, and emergen-
                                                   Senior Nantong                                       Senior Europe                                                 cy preparedness. Hazards are assessed, and corrective measures are implemented. Management
       Senior Hefei
                                                                                                                                               Safety hazard          personnel and EHS representatives oversee on-site compliance throughout the process, promoting
      Completes maintenance and annual             Upgrades safety technical measures by                Provides frontline employees            inspections           continuous improvement in safety conditions.
      inspections of the fire protection sys-      adding protective fences, interlock devices,         with personal protective equip-
      tem, records zero occupational dis-          and AI recognition systems, and conducts             ment that meets CE standards,
      ease incidents, and conducts health          pre-employment, on-the-job, and exit health          and conducts regular checks and        In accordance with the Risk Source Identification and Hierarchical Control Procedures , the Company
      check-ups and occupational health            check-ups, environmental inspections, grad-          updates to ensure safety for high-     regularly conducts risk assessments. Based on factors such as likelihood, exposure level, and severi-
      assessments for all employees.               ed control, and various hazard inspections.          risk positions.                        ty, risks are categorized into four levels, and targeted control measures are then developed. The EHS
                                                                                                                                               department prepares the Safety Risk Control Report to facilitate implementation.
                                                                                                                                                    Senior Foshan
                                                                                                                                                    In 2025, risk assessments were added for public areas such as the employee gym, with risks
                                                                                                                                                    identified and corresponding mitigation measures defined. Major and higher-level risks were
                                                                                                                                                    re-evaluated against local standards, and new risk items, including risks in lithium battery           Risk source
                                                                                                                                                    charging, were added.                                                                                 identification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         and hierarchical
          Occupational health management - Senior Nantong                          Occupational health management - Senior Hefei                    Senior Nantong                                                                                           control
                                                                                                                                                    In 2025, major and higher-level workplace safety risks were re-assessed, with new safety
     Work safety management                                                                                                                         risks identified, including risks in lithium battery charging, rooftop photovoltaic systems, and
                                                                                                                                                    high-voltage substations.
     Senior places great emphasis on work safety and employee occupational health. All bases fully implement the work safety policy,
     continuously improve risk prevention and accident response capabilities to ensure the personal well-being and property safety of
     employees, while minimizing the impact of accidents on people, property, and the environment. The Company standardizes man-
                                                                                                                                                                       For major hazard sources, the Company establishes specific targets, operational control plans, and
     agement processes across four key areas: safety risk identification and management, emergency management, hazard identifica-
                                                                                                                                               Critical hazard         emergency response measures to ensure effective risk management.
     tion, and safety training, fulfilling the responsibilities of each level to ensure safe and orderly production and operations.
                                                                                                                                               source control
     The Company has established quarterly and annual safety awards, implemented an accident responsibility penalty and perfor-
     mance deduction system, and linked major environmental protection and work safety incidents to management performance
     evaluations. A "one-vote veto" system is enforced for work safety accidents. These measures aim to strengthen safety awareness            The Company has prepared and regularly revises special emergency plans, including the Special
     and standardized management across all employees.                                                                                         Emergency Plan for Public Security Prevention of Explosive Precursor Chemicals, the Natural Disas-
                                                                                                                                               ter Prevention Management Measures, the Emergency Plan for Infectious Disease Emergencies, and
     The Company has established a long-term mechanism for identifying and rectifying accident hazards. Each base and relevant de-             the Comprehensive Emergency Response Plan for Work Safety Accidents. These plans clearly define
     partment conducts hazard identification, risk assessment, and environmental factor identification. Hazards are classified as either                                                                                                                    Emergency
                                                                                                                                               the responsibilities of emergency response organizations, the prevention and early warning mecha-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          response man-
     general or major, with regular company-level and workshop-level inspections conducted. The Safety Hazard Inspection Form and              nisms, emergency response processes, post-incident disposal plans, and supervisory management                 agement
     the Risk Identification and Control Checklist are completed for closed-loop rectification. In compliance with national laws and reg-      requirements, thereby comprehensively enhancing emergency response capabilities.
     ulations, the Company has developed the Work Safety Accident Reporting and Handling System , which standardizes processes for
     emergency plans, thus enhancing the overall emergency capabilities and promoting continuous improvement in work safety.
                                                                                                                                                                      The Company strengthens contractor safety management by offering safety training for external
                                                                                                                                                                      personnel, conducting emergency education on hazardous chemicals, strictly enforcing the "Three
                                                                                                                                                                      Simultaneities" system for construction projects, and regularly conducting drills and safety checks.
                                                                                                                                                                      Safety agreements are signed with contracting and leasing entities, and unified coordination and
                                                                                                                                             Contractor safety        management are implemented to ensure timely remediation of hazards, maintaining safe and con-
                                                                                                                                              management
                                                           Work Safety Management                                                                                     trolled operations on-site.
     Employee safety education and training                                                                                                           Building a Safety Line with Full Employee Participation from Experience to Drills
     The Company has developed a comprehensive safety education and training program based on the characteristics of each posi-         During the National "Safety Production Month", Senior carried out a series of safety enhancement actions at each base with
     tion, and regularly organizes emergency training and practical exercises. Training courses cover core areas such as work safety,   the goal of "strengthening effectiveness and encouraging full participation". Through innovation in mechanisms and scenar-
     fire safety, environmental safety, and occupational health, enhancing employee awareness of safety protection. In addition, the    io-based drills, the Company promotes the deepening of safety management from "system requirements" to "behavioral
     Company establishes a complete three-level training system for new employees according to the Training Management Stand-           awareness".
     ards , deeply incorporating work safety topics into training. New employees undergo the three-tier safety education delivered by
     instructors from the EHS management department, and must pass assessments before they are allowed to begin working.                Through comprehensive practice combining "experience and drills", the Company continuously strengthens the foundation
                                                                                                                                        of safety management and integrates safety awareness into all stages of daily production and operations, further improving
                                                                                                                                        its overall safety resilience.
          Work safety training                       Position-specific training                  Safety recognition activities
                                                                                                                                               East China Base                                                 Dry Process Division
          Confined space special training            Safety incident case warning ed-
                                                                                                  Monthly "Sharp Eye" Incentive,               Launched the "Whistleblower" action and estab-                  Strengthened safety awareness through
                                                     ucation
          Special operations safety train-                                                        Monthly "Safety Improvement                  lished a "dual incentive" mechanism. The "Sharp                 knowledge competitions, hazard inspections,
          ing                                        Special training on the storage,             Expert" program, and other safe-
                                                                                                                                               Eye" Incentive program encourages employees                     and comprehensive drills, and carried out a
                                                     use, and protection of hazardous             ty recognition activities
          Anti-violation (three violations)                                                                                                    to proactively report hazards, while the "Im-                   month-long traffic safety campaign. Com-
                                                     chemicals
          training                                                                                                                             provement Expert" program guides employees                      bining publicity with on-site supervision, the
                                                     Fire evacuation drills
          Safety of special equipment                                                                                                          to propose corrective actions, forming a closed-                plant's traffic order was optimized, while ex-
          and regulations for special                Pre-employment, on-the-job                                                                loop system of hazard inspection and continuous                 periential education allowed personnel who
          equipment operators                        safety education, training and                                                            improvement. This practice has been listed as a re-             violated rules to participate in supervision,
                                                     assessment
                                                                                                                                               gional benchmark by the Emergency Management                    reinforcing adherence to regulations.
                                                                                                                                               Bureau of the Economic Development Zone.
                                                            Metrics and targets
                                                                                                                                               Senior Hefei                                                    Senior Foshan
                                                            Senior Hefei and Senior Nantong set work safety targets for 2025, all of            Considering the characteristics of cleanrooms,                 Conducted scenario-based practical exercises
                                                            which have been achieved.                                                          invited fire safety experts for specialized training,           focusing on evacuation, escape, firefighting,
                                                                                                                                               and organized fire extinguisher practice, firefight-            and hose connection, enhancing emergency
                                                                                                                                               ing drills, smoke escape, and evacuation exercises              response capabilities under different fire con-
                                                                                                                                               to enhance employees' emergency response ca-                    ditions.
                                                                                                                                               pabilities.
        Employee Safety Education and Training
                                                                     out the year
                                                          Target
                                                                     tification throughout the year
                                                          Target
                                                         Achieve-
                                                          ment
                                                          Status
                                                                     Achieved
        Employee Safety Education and Training
                                                                                                                                                                                       The "Fire Safety Month" Event
     Product quality and safety                                                                                                            Management practices
                                                                                                                                       Product quality management
         Management philosophy                                                                                                         The Company has established a quality inspection and monitoring system covering the entire product lifecycle. Through key pro-
                                                                                                                                       cesses such as incoming inspection, in-process inspection, finished product inspection, and outgoing inspection, the Company
     We are committed to the quality policy of "Quality First, Pursuit of Excellence, Customer Satisfaction, and Continuous Improve-   implements comprehensive quality control of raw materials, production processes, and delivery, driving continuous improvement
     ment". Through technological innovation, we drive quality advancements. Simultaneously, we ensure the excellence of our prod-     in product quality.
     ucts and services by optimizing standardized management and quality systems and continuously monitoring and enhancing sys-
     tem effectiveness, which in turn strengthens the market competitiveness of our products.                                          In terms of quality management operations, in line with the Quality Management System: Requirements (QMS), the Company
                                                                                                                                       conducts risk analysis and identifies opportunities at critical stages, including contract review, production, product delivery, cus-
         Management policies
                                                                                                                                       tomer feedback, and quality cost control. Based on this analysis, the Company formulates corresponding control measures. In
                                                                                                                                       daily management, each production line keeps daily records of exceptions and tracks issues from discovery to resolution using
                                                                                                                                       the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle, ensuring that improvement measures are effectively implemented, forming a closed loop in
     Senior has established and continually refined its
                                                                     During the Reporting Period                                       quality management.
     product quality management systems, including the
     Quality Manual , the Product Monitoring and Measure-          The Company's ISO 9001:2015 quality management system               Additionally, a performance evaluation mechanism has been established in accordance with the Quality Manual , incorporating key
     ment Control Procedures , the Non-Conforming Prod-                                                                                metrics such as customer audit pass rates, customer complaints, and return rates into management performance assessments,
     uct Control Procedures , and the Product Recall Man-          certification achieved   100 % coverage across all business         strengthening the accountability for quality management. Furthermore, the Company regularly conducts quality management ac-
     agement Specifications . We regularly audit the quality       operations.                                                         tivities, sets clear annual quality goals and implementation plans, covering key functions such as production, quality, equipment,
     management system through our Internal Audit Con-                                                                                 and planning, and continues to track the achievement of goals. Root causes of deviations are analyzed and improvement meas-
     trol Procedures to ensure its ongoing effectiveness and                                                                           ures are implemented to drive continuous enhancement of quality management.
     implementation of our quality management strategy.
                                                                                                                                                                          Product Lifecycle Monitoring and Measurement Control Process
                                                                                                                                                             Batch information verification: The warehouse manager verifies that the supplier's name, order number, qualification certifi-
                                                                                                                                                             cation, and other relevant details are correct before moving the materials to the inspection area.
                                                                                                                                         Incoming
                                                                                                                                                             Quality inspection: The inspector conducts the inspection in accordance with the Incoming Material Inspection Specifications
                                                                                                                                        inspection
                                                                                                                                                             and completes the inspection records.
                                                                                                                                                             Result handling: Based on the inspection results, the corresponding label is applied, and the materials are stored accordingly.
                                                                                                                                                             Semi-finished separator inspection: The inspector inspects semi-finished separator following the Product Submission and
                                                                                                                                                             Inspection Management Specifications, fills out the inspection records, and determines the inspection results.
                                                                                                                                        In-process
                                                                                                                                        inspection           In-process inspection: The inspector performs regular inspections according to the Operation Specifications for In-Process
                                                                                                                                                             Inspection, records any identified issues, and processes non-conformities in accordance with the procedure.
                                                                                                                                                             Finished separator inspection: The inspector conducts the inspection based on the Finished Product Inspection Specifica-
                                                                                                                                         Finished            tions, completes the inspection records, and determines the results.
                                                                                                                                          product
                                                                                                                                        inspection           Labeling and handling: Based on the inspection results, the corresponding label is applied, and the product is processed ac-
                                                                                                                                                             cordingly.
                                                                                                                                                             Prerequisite: Outgoing inspection can only occur once the products have passed all incoming material and production pro-
                                                                                                                                                             cess inspections.
                                                                                                                                         Outgoing
                                                                                                                                                             Inspection content: The inspector conducts random checks on the product's appearance and packaging based on the Outgo-
         Senior Jiangsu's ISO 9001 Quality          Senior Changzhou's ISO 9001 Quality       Senior Nantong's ISO 9001 Quality         inspection
                                                                                                                                                             ing Inspection Specifications and verifies the Product Inspection Report.
         Management System Certificate              Management System Certificate             Management System Certificate
                                                                                                                                                             Result handling: Based on the inspection results, the corresponding label is applied, and the product is processed accordingly.
     Quality control strengthening                                                                                                        We have also implemented a standardized product recall process, which clearly defines the roles of the Marketing Center, Quality
                                                                                                                                          Control Center, and Technology Center. This process has improved the closed-loop management mechanism covering customer
     The Company continues to enhance its quality management capabilities, focusing on process control, on-site management, and           communication, cause analysis, and corrective actions. Utilizing the batch traceability system, we can accurately locate and quick-
     the development of a quality culture. Quality control in key processes is strengthened through process optimization and improve-     ly recall problematic products, preventing reoccurrences of the same issue at the source. The recall timeline standards are clari-
     ments in manufacturing stability.                                                                                                    fied as follows:
                                                                In 2025
                        Each base promoted quality improvement efforts based on its own production characteristics:
                                                                                                                                            Serious defects        Recall information is issued within one hour, and the recall is completed within three days.
                     Senior
                                                                Senior Foshan                                 Senior Hefei
                    Shenzhen
                                                                                                                                            General defects        Recall information is issued the same day, and the recall is completed within seven days.
      Focused on improving quality ca-              Focusing on key control points in the          The company established a weekly
      pabilities, the company conducted             production process, the company                quality meeting mechanism to
      excellence benchmark evaluations              optimized mold head pressure con-              systematically trace quality issues,
      for quality, focusing on key indicators       trol, installed anti-static fail-safe de-      identify root causes, and assign             During the Reporting Period
      such as customer complaints, return           vices, and advanced improvements               responsibilities for follow-up cor-
      rates, and quality inspection scores          in defoaming and foreign object pro-           rections, continuously improving
      to advance quality improvement. At            tection, effectively reducing defects          the pass rate of each process.
                                                                                                                                               The Company is experiencing     No product recalls related to safety or health issues and ensuring the product quality
                                                                                                                                               and safety.
      the same time, a three-month Group            such as oil stains and static electric-
      Quality Season event was organized,           ity, lowering coating anomalies and
      enhancing overall employee quality            scrap rates, and improving product
      awareness and on-site management              stability and consistency.
      capabilities through system training,
      on-site improvements, and foreign
                                                                                                                                          Chemical safety management
      object control.
                                                                                                                                          The Company has established and adheres to the Chemical Management System and the Hazardous Chemicals Management
                                                                                                                                          Specifications , and prepares a Chemical Inventory List to identify all regulated chemicals in use and implement tiered and
           Case Study     Deploying AI Quality Inspection System to Enhance Quality and Efficiency                                        classified management.
            Senior Hefei leveraged intelligent manufacturing to successfully deploy AI-based quality inspection systems in the
            slitting and main production lines. By building an integrated system of "automatic grading + direct data transmission",
                                                                                                                                                             Safety operating procedures for storage cabinets have been improved, safety warning signs standardized,
            the company achieved improvements in both inspection efficiency and data accuracy.
                                                                                                                                                             and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) and safety awareness cards posted. Fire emergency supplies have
                                                                                                                                             Daily
                 Doubling inspection efficiency                                                                                                              been replenished. Gas line labeling and cylinder notification cards have also been enhanced, strengthening
                                                                                                                                           manage-
                                                                                                                                                             on-site safety visualization and management.
                 The inspection time per roll in the slitting process was reduced from 90 seconds to 45 seconds, and the main line           ment
                 process from three minutes to 90 seconds, resulting in an overall efficiency improvement of 50%. The total daily           mecha-           Chemical requisition, storage, use, and supervision registration processes are strictly followed.
                 manual grading time in the slitting workshop decreased from 23.9 hours to 11.95 hours.                                      nism
                                                                                                                                                             The supplier admission process requires the provision of business licenses, safety permits, MSDS, and safety
                 Accurate data integration                                                                                                                   labels.
                 The system automatically integrates with the ERP platform, completely eliminating manual entry errors and
                 achieving 100% data accuracy.
                 Enhanced human-machine collaboration                                                                                                        The Company has formulated the Regulations for the Management of Precursor Chemicals and the Manage-
                                                                                                                                              Key            ment Measures for Security Control of Hazardous Chemicals That Can Be Used to Produce Explosives . For
                 After three months of algorithm training, AI grading accuracy improved from 80% to over 98%. Frontline employ-
                                                                                                                                           chemical          controlled chemicals such as nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide, and sulfuric acid, the Company has issued spe-
                 ees actively participated in system optimization, and provided feedback on defect classification, data matching,
                                                                                                                                            control          cialized control rules and implemented a "dedicated personnel and warehouse" system to standardize the
                 and other practical issues, driving continuous iteration of the AI system in real-world applications.
                                                                                                                                                             entire process of procurement, warehousing, storage, usage, and disposal.
                   On-site facilities have been optimized, and daily inspections of gas cylinder control, and toxic and harmful gas
                                                                                                                                                Integration of the philosophy of green chemistry into product
                                                                                                                                                                     R&D and production
                   detection and alarm systems are conducted.
        Risk
     preven-       Chemical safety education training and leak emergency response drills are organized, and relevant workers
     tion and                                                                                                                             The Company actively responds to the European Green Deal and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) re-
      control      are encouraged to obtain qualification certificates.
                                                                                                                                          quirements, striving to create an environmentally friendly production system. We incorporate green chemistry principles
      system                                                                                                                              throughout the R&D and production processes to ensure our products comply with REACH, Restriction of Hazardous Sub-
                   A chemical substitution evaluation mechanism is in place, prioritizing the elimination of carcinogenic, muta-
                   genic, and reprotoxic (CMR) substances and high-risk chemicals identified in the PRIO database.                        stances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS), and halogen-free standards.
                                                                                                                                                         Raw material optimization and                                    Waste recovery and recycling
                                                                                                                                                             green development
                   Senior Foshan has introduced the "Wo Ai Xun" intelligent inspection system, designating each chemical ware-                  The R&D department uses new material mod-                     To optimize resource utilization, the R&D depart-
                   house and usage area as an electronic inspection point to ensure a closed-loop process from hazard identifi-                 ification technologies to partially replace tra-              ment collaborates with local suppliers to develop
                   cation to rectification and verification.                                                                                    ditional raw materials, significantly reducing                recycling and regeneration solutions for coated
                   Senior Europe continues to use the EcoOnline Chemical Manager digital management system to enhance the                       material usage while improving performance.                   process separator and base separator waste. By re-
                   effectiveness of full-process chemical control. All chemical activities are risk-assessed, with special control                                                                            cycling and reprocessing discarded base separators
      Digital
     manage-       plans in place for hazardous substances such as CMR chemicals. Additionally, Senior Europe maintains a high-                                                                               and coating materials, we have successfully convert-
      ment         risk chemical exposure registry, retaining records for 40 years to monitor potential occupational health im-                                                                               ed them into reusable raw materials.
                   pacts.
                                                                                                                                      Customer service
                   Senior Nantong uses system tools to precisely manage the usage and storage of chemicals, and monitors the
                   pressure, temperature, flow, and flow rate of process pipes in real time. Any abnormal data will be promptly
                   assessed and addressed.
                                                                                                                                      Senior is committed to being customer-oriented, focusing on developing and providing high-performance, safe, and reliable sep-
     Consum-       Senior Europe submits its chemical inventory annually to regulatory authorities, including information such
     er educa-                                                                                                                        arator products. The Company has built a localized service network and professional technical support teams, fostering long-term
                   as substance names, sources, hazard classifications, and occupational exposure limits. The relevant informa-
     tion and                                                                                                                         and stable strategic partnerships with collaborators to achieve mutually beneficial development goals. At the same time, we con-
     advocacy      tion is publicly disclosed and is available for free access by any consumer or member of the public.
                                                                                                                                      tinually improve product quality to ensure customer satisfaction and support sustainable development.
                                                                                                                                          Management policies
                                                                                                                                      Senior has established a comprehensive customer service system, implementing management frameworks such as the Customer
                                                                                                                                      Satisfaction Control Procedures, the Customer Complaint and Return Handling Procedures, and the Process Control Procedures.
                                                                                                                                      Through standardized processes and timely responses to customer demands, we effectively address complaints and return/ex-
                                                                                                                                      change issues, ensuring customer rights are protected.
                                                      Chemical Safety Management                                                          Management practices
                                                                                                                                      Customer service system
                                                                                                                                      The Company has built a cross-departmental collaborative system for handling customer complaints, established standardized
                                                                                                                                      management process, and clearly defined departmental responsibilities. For each customer complaint, we strictly follow the es-
                                                                                                                                      tablished process for rapid response, from receiving the complaint to initial handling, thus ensuring efficient and orderly progress
                                                                                                                                      in each stage. Additionally, we prioritize identifying the root cause of issues, developing practical solutions, and utilizing a closed-
                                                                                                                                      loop management system to track the implementation of corrective actions. This approach continually optimizes the customer
                                                      Chemical Safety Management
                                                                                                                                      experience, steadily enhancing overall customer satisfaction.
                                                                                                                                               Lifecycle vulnerability management
                      Departments' Responsibilities Regarding Customer Complaints                                                                                                                                                        Server security protection optimization
                                                                                                                                              Focusing on critical assets such as
                                                                                                                                              network devices and information                                                                Focusing on server security, the
                                                                                                                                              systems, the Company conducts asset                                                            Company continuously strength-
                                                                                                                                              identification and inventory, imple-                                                           ens virus protection, intrusion
                                                                                                                                              ments vulnerability scanning, risk                     Senior's Specialized                    monitoring, compliance monitor-
                                                                                                                                              assessment, and remediation, and es-                   Management of Infor-                    ing, and advanced threat detec-
              Customer Service Team                     Operations Center, Quality                       Quality Department
                                                                                                                                                                                                       mation Security
                                                         Department, Base PMC                                                                 tablishes a closed-loop vulnerability                                                          tion capabilities to enhance core
         Responsible for receiving customer        The Operations Center coordinates              Responsible for organizing root             management mechanism to continu-                                                               systems' security defenses.
         complaints and promptly con-              replenishment and shipment plans, the          cause analysis and developing cor-          ously reduce system security risks.
         firming the complaint details, and        Quality Department inspects replen-            rective and preventive measures,
                                                                                                                                                                                               Network traffic security monitoring
         simultaneously notifying the Oper-        ished products and issues the Product          preparing the Non-conformance
         ations Center, Finance Department,        Inspection Report, and Base PMC                and Corrective Action Control Form           Through network traffic analysis and security monitoring technology, the Company strengthens real-time recognition of
         and sales assistants to facilitate        executes replenishment shipments               (8D Analysis Report) , and promot-           traditional network attacks and advanced APT threats, and improves the network security incident response and handling
         quick information flow and resource       upon acceptance, thus strengthening            ing closed-loop rectification and            capability through traffic log retention and source analysis.
         response.                                 delivery quality control.                      continuous improvement.
                                                                                                                                                 Management practices
     Customer satisfaction
                                                                                                                                             Information security emergency response
     The Company aims to optimize customer experience and promote mutual benefits by establishing a systematic customer satisfac-
     tion management mechanism, and has defined satisfaction evaluation and continuous improvement requirements. We have set                 Senior has established a comprehensive information security emergency response mechanism, which includes dedicated emer-
     a management goal of maintaining a customer satisfaction score of at least 85 points and regularly conduct customer satisfaction        gency support teams and threat handling teams. The Company monitors information security in real-time to ensure a prompt
     surveys. The survey results will be systematically analyzed, and a special review report will be formed to reveal key factors affect-   response to any security incidents. In emergency situations, the Company strictly adheres to standardized operating procedures,
     ing satisfaction and potential customer needs. On that basis, we develop and implement targeted service improvement plans,              from the initial reporting to subsequent actions, ensuring that each step follows established protocols. Through timely feedback
     driving continuous improvement in service quality. At the same time, the Company strictly follows the relevant system require-          and decisive measures, we are able to swiftly contain the situation, minimizing the scope of impact and potential damage from
     ments for order production and delivery management. Customer feedback and complaints are addressed within the prescribed                security incidents.
     timeframe through 8D reports, with corrective actions tracked to completion, forming a closed-loop management process of in-
     vestigation, analysis, improvement, and verification.                                                                                      Internal information security assessment                                                Third-party customer security audits
     Privacy and data security
                                                                                                                                                The Company regularly conducts informa-                                          The Company accepts customer-led infor-
                                                                                                                                                tion system security assessments, checks                                         mation security audits, which review the
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Information
                                                                                                                                                systems' operating environment, security                    security             Company's information security manage-
                                                                                                                                                                                                          assessment
                                                                                                                                                configuration, and potential risks, and pro-                                     ment system and security measures from
                                                                                                                                                                                                          and auditing
     Senior has established a comprehensive information security management system, ensuring the effective implementation of                    motes a closed-loop management process                                           a third-party perspective. Based on audit
     information security policies and control measures. This includes the development of systematic strategies, the deployment of              to address issues, continuously improving                                        results, the Company continuously opti-
     multi-layered protective measures, and regular training initiatives. These efforts safeguard information assets, ensure business           information systems' security defense ca-                                        mizes security management and technical
     continuity, and enhance the Company's core competitiveness.                                                                                pabilities.                                                                      defenses.
                                                                                                                                             Information security training
         Management policies
                                                                                                                                             To enhance employees' information security awareness and skills, and to mitigate information security risks, the Company con-
     The Company has established and continuously improved its information security management system by formulating and up-                 ducts regular information security training for all employees. The training covers key areas such as information security aware-
     dating the Information Security Strategy Management Procedures and System Modification Management Measures, standardizing               ness, network security, and risk prevention. We design diverse training materials and formats tailored to different levels and job
     information system and data security management requirements, and continuously enhancing information security risk control              requirements, ensuring the relevance and effectiveness of the training. This strengthens employees' information security manage-
     capabilities.                                                                                                                           ment capabilities and provides strong support for the Company's overall information security efforts.
 Innovation-Driven
 Development
 Injecting New Vitality into
 Industry Progress
Material Topics in This Section
   Technological Innovation
   Intellectual Property Protection
Response to United Nations Sustaina-
ble Development Goals (SDGs)
     R&D and innovation                                                                                                                                  R&D investment and
                                                                                                                                                         resource support
                                                                                                                                               Centering on product iteration, frontier technology reserve, and R&D capabilities, the Company continuously improves
         Management philosophy
                                                                                                                                               the technical R&D system to form a systematic R&D process covering early-stage research, product development, and ap-
                                                                                                                                               plication conversion. In 2025, the Company maintained stable R&D investment intensity, with R&D expenses accounting
                                                                                                                                               for 7% of its revenue. We focus our investments on enhancing the performance of core separator products, developing
     Senior adheres to the philosophy of "Innovation-Driven Development, and Technology Leading the Future," with a corporate spirit
                                                                                                                                               supporting technologies for new battery materials, building R&D platforms, and cultivating research talent. Through
     centered around "innovation, inclusion, flexibility, sharing". We view technological innovation as the core driver of sustainable
                                                                                                                                               mechanisms such as budget management, process oversight, and project completion evaluation, we ensure the effective
     development. We have established a comprehensive innovation management system that covers key areas such as strategic plan-
                                                                                                                                               use of R&D resources.
     ning, R&D implementation, resource support, and performance evaluation. This system continuously improves the systematic
     and forward-thinking nature of technological innovation. We also ensure that the Company maintains a leading position in the
                                                                                                                                                         Innovation incentives
     industry by deepening industry-university-institute cooperation, strengthening technological synergies and resource sharing, and                    and assessment
     promoting the efficient transformation of scientific research outcomes.
                                                                                                                                               Through project responsibility systems and performance management mechanisms, the Company strengthens the man-
                                                                                                                                               agement of the entire R&D project process, clarifies the responsibilities of project leaders, and improves cross-depart-
         Management structure
                                                                                                                                               mental collaboration efficiency. At the same time, the Company continues to build the R&D talent pipeline and improve
                                                                                                                                               technical staff training and incentive mechanisms, providing stable talent support for technological innovation.
     The Company has built a robust organizational structure to support steady technological R&D efforts. The Technology Center
                                                                                                                                          Technological R&D achievements
     serves as the core of R&D, led by the Chief Technology Officer (CTO), who reports directly to the Chairman. To ensure alignment of
     technological innovation with the Company's strategy, we have established a Technology Committee, the highest decision-mak-
     ing body for scientific research and development matters. This committee is responsible for reviewing R&D strategies, setting di-
                                                                                                                                          The Company's R&D focuses on key breakthroughs in lithium battery diaphragm technology and the development of differenti-
     rections for new product development, evaluating key projects, and driving technological innovation.
                                                                                                                                          ated products, and has achieved milestones in areas such as high-strength base membranes, high-temperature resistant coated
                                                                                                                                          separators, solid-state battery materials, and green processes. In 2025, multiple products reached mass production or stable
                                                                                               Reviews the strategic plan for tech-       shipment, and several cutting-edge technologies attained industry-leading levels, further enhancing the Company's technological
                                                                                               nological R&D
                                                                                                                                          competitiveness in the new energy materials sector.
                      Chairman                                                                 Guides the direction of new prod-
                                                                                               uct development                                       The high-strength, heat-resistant infil-   We developed hard-shell wet-state      PVDF cold-pressed products have passed
                                                                                                                                                     tration coating series achieved large-     products, effectively addressing the   customer validation and been introduced
                                                                                               Evaluates new technological R&D
                                                       Technology Committee                    projects                                              scale production, with multiple formu-     industry challenge of insufficient     into mass production, forming stable ship-
                         CTO
                                                            The highest scientific                                                                   lations meeting customized demands.        membrane adhesion after hard-          ments. Fluorine-free cold-press technology
                                                                                               Evaluates significant product inno-
                                                           research advisory body
                                                                                               vation initiatives                                                                               shell battery electrolyte filling.     solutions have been prepared to support
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the industry's green development trends.
                 Technology Center                                                             Evaluates proposals for introduc-
                                                                                               ing patented technologies                   The second-generation high-strength
         Responsible for establishing, imple-                                                                                              base membranes (5μ and 7μ) have en-
         menting, and continuously improving                                                   Evaluates proposals for selecting                                                                                                       LATP electrolyte composite membrane
          the technology innovation system                                                     new equipment                               tered mass production.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       products were at an industry-leading level,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       making the Company the first in the industry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       to achieve GWh-level shipments of solid elec-
         Management practices
                                                                                                                                           We independently developed aramid-coat-
                                                                                                                                           ed membranes, with heat resistance                                                          trolyte composite membranes.
                                                                                                                                           meeting the 200 ° C requirement and mass
     Science and technology R&D system
                                                                                                                                           production achieved. The supporting                                                          We successfully developed and mass-pro-
                                                                                                                                           water-based and oil-based PI materials                                                       duced oil-coated membranes for drones
                                                                                                                                           outperform industry standards in key indi-                                                   and high-performance base membranes for
     We have established a comprehensive innovation platform and a digital management platform to foster a culture of innovation.
                                                                                                                                           cators such as heat resistance and dispersi-                                                 various digital products, further enriching
     Our technological R&D and innovation system follows a "concept, pre-research, research, development, and application" techno-
                                                                                                                                           bility.                                                                                      the high-end product portfolio.
     logical innovation pathway, forming a systematic R&D process.
     At the same time, the Company's achievements in technological innovation and standard building have been recognized by indus-
                                                                                                                                       Industry-university-institute cooperation and external exchange
     try organizations and associations, with related technologies and practices receiving multiple industry awards and professional
     evaluations.                                                                                                                      The Company continues to promote industry-university-institute collaborative innovation, focusing on key areas such as sol-
                                                                                                                                       id-state batteries, high-performance membranes, and new material applications. It conducts project-based cooperation with
                                                                                                                                       domestic universities and research institutions. In 2025, the Company further expanded external technical exchanges, exploring
           Innovation achievements were selected for Adsale's                                                                          cooperation opportunities in areas such as new material R&D and intelligent manufacturing. By introducing external scientific re-
           "2025 Top Ten Technology Trends in Rubber and Plastic"                                                                      search resources and advanced research methods, we aim to enhance the foresight and openness of its R&D system.
           LATP electrolyte composite membrane technology was awarded the "Bench-
           mark Technology Award" by the Advanced Battery Materials Industry Cluster                                                         Co-establishing Off-campus Internship and Practice Bases to Promote
                                                                                                                                             Industry-University-Institute Integration and Talent Development
           In recognition of its contributions to standardization, the Company was award-
           ed the "Standard Innovation Contribution Award" by the Shenzhen Power Sup-
                                                                                                                                              In July 2025, Senior signed an agreement with the School of Materials
           ply Technology Society
                                                                                                                                              Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Tech-
           The Company was honored as a "2025 Leading Enterprise" and "Advanced Technology Innovation Organization" by the                    nology (HUST), to jointly establish an off-campus internship and prac-
           Guangdong Battery Industry Association, and the "6th Polymer Industry Innovation Award" and "2024 Enthusiastic Con-                tice base. During the project collaboration, students from the universi-
           tribution Award" by the Shenzhen Polymer Industry Association                                                                      ty's new energy specialized program visited the Company's East China
                                                                                                                                              Base and participated in practice projects such as membrane material
                                                                                                                                              preparation, intelligent manufacturing processes, and product devel-
                                                                                                                                              opment. Through this "theory-meets-practice" training model, the
                                                                                                                                              company provides university students with a real-world research and
                                                                                                                                              engineering practice platform, promotes the translation of research
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Students from HUST's New Energy Specialized
                                                                                                                                              outcomes into industrial applications, and contributes to the develop-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Program Visited Senior Nantong
                                                                                                                                              ment of professional talent in the new energy sector.
           Senior's Panoramic Solutions Debut at Global Dual Exhibitions, Exploring the Future of Batteries
                                                                                                                                                                                    Partnering with COBOTACT to Enter the Robotics "Electronic Skin" Sector
             In 2025, Senior showcased its innovative results in power
             batteries, energy storage, and next-generation battery ma-                                                                                                                          Through strategic investments in cutting-edge technology en-
             terials at both the CIBF 2025 and The Battery Show Europe                                                                                                                           terprises, Senior continues to expand the application bound-
             charging, and long lifespan in new energy vehicles, and                                                                                                                             ing its innovation-driven development capability. In May 2025,
             for the cycle performance and cost optimization of large-                                                                                                                           the Company signed a capital increase agreement to hold a
             scale energy storage systems, the Company launched                                                                                                                                  5.208% stake in COBOTACT, officially entering the robotics
             high-heat-resistant fast-charging separators, low-tempera-                                                                                                                          "electronic skin" sector. COBOTACT, founded by Academician
             ture bonding-coated separators, and eco-friendly non-flu-                                                                                                                           Yang Huayong and Professor Yang Geng's team, is dedicated
             orine-coated separators. In addition, polymer electrolyte                                                                                                                           to the R&D of flexible sensing technology, with products ap-
             separators and rigid frame products for semi-solid-/sol-                                                                                                                            plied to industrial robots, special-purpose robots, and service
             id-state batteries were also introduced, further expanding                                                                                                                          robots. Looking ahead, Senior will leverage its technical ex-
             application scenarios to advanced drones and high-ener-                                                                                                                             pertise and engineering capabilities in functional membrane
             gy-consumption AI devices. For its continuously innovative                                                                                                                          materials to drive the scaled application and industrialization
             technologies, Senior was recognized as the "Most Influential                                                                                                                        of flexible sensing materials.
             Exhibitor" at CIBF 2025, further solidifying its competitive
             advantage in the core materials of the new energy sector.             Senior's Panoramic Debut at Global Exhibitions
                                                                                                                                         Signing Ceremony of Capital Increase Agreement
            Debuted at the 2025 European Lithium Battery Conference
                                                                                                                                                Management practices
           Senior continues to enhance its global operational capabilities and
           technological influence by actively engaging in international indus-                                                             Protecting our own intellectual property
           try dialogue and advancing localized capacity development. In No-
                                                                                                                                            The company has established a dedicated intellectual property management department responsible for planning and imple-
           vember 2025, the Company was invited to attend the 2025 Europe-
                                                                                                                                            menting intellectual property strategies, equipped with a professional team with both technical and legal backgrounds. Since
           an Lithium Battery Conference held in Barcelona, where it shared
           practical experience on topics such as cross-border battery project
                                                                                                                                            the GB/T 29490-2023 system, continuously improving the standardization of intellectual property management.
           collaboration and policy coordination, and exchanged views on
           the impact of a unified standards system and the "battery pass-                                                                  Focusing on innovation incentives and protection of achievements, we implement a patent application incentive mechanism and
           port" mechanism on supply chain transparency and compliance                                                                      incorporate intellectual property-related goals into performance management. Through institutional tracking and evaluation, we
           management. In line with its European market expansion, Senior                                                                   continuously optimize patent lifecycle management and enhance the strategic value of patents.
           also introduced the progress of its local production base devel-
           opment and the mass production achievements of its semi-solid                                                                    We also conduct regular intellectual property protection training, covering new employees, R&D, and management personnel. In
           composite membrane products. Through high-performance lithi-                                                                     2025, we organized three specialized intellectual property training sessions, covering basic intellectual property knowledge, pat-
           um battery separators and solid-state battery membrane solutions,                                                                ent mining and writing methods, and technical confidentiality requirements, further enhancing employees' awareness of protect-
           the Company continues to strengthen its technological advantag-                                                                  ing innovation achievements and preventing core technology leaks.
           es in semi-solid and solid-state composite membrane materials,
                                                                                       Dr. Steven, Senior's Chief Technology Officer             As of December 31, 2025, the Company
           supporting the coordinated development of the European battery
                                                                                                  (second from the right)
           industry chain and the enhancement of local supply capabilities.
     Intellectual property protection                                                                                                                Applied for
                                                                                                                                                     patents
                                                                                                                                                                                Including applications
                                                                                                                                                                                for foreign patents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Held valid patents            Including authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  invention patents
         Management philosophy
     Senior follows the management philosophy of "Transforming Senior's separator technology through innovation and flexibility,            Respecting others' intellectual property
     and creating new energy wealth through intellectual property protection," recognizing intellectual property protection as a key
     strategy to enhance core competitiveness. The Company continuously improves its management system, strengthens patent                  The Company is committed to respecting and protecting the intellectual property of others, embedding compliance requirements
     strategy and technology protection, and promotes the standardized management of intellectual property throughout its lifecy-           into R&D, design, procurement, and sales processes. It regularly conducts internal audits of its intellectual property compliance
     cle—from creation and management to rights protection. At the same time, we accelerate the development of a strong intellectual        management system to ensure that all departments strictly adhere to established procedures.
     property framework, raise awareness around the use and protection of intellectual property, and build a healthy, dynamic ecosys-
                                                                                                                                            Before new product development or project initiation, the intellectual property department collaborates with the R&D team to
     tem that supports technological innovation and sustainable development.
                                                                                                                                            conduct freedom-to-operate analysis and patent searches, systematically assessing potential infringement risks and proposing
         Management policies
                                                                                                                                            design-around suggestions or patent licensing solutions. In addition, the Company has established a rapid response mechanism
                                                                                                                                            for intellectual property issues, where the intellectual property department leads the assessment and response to external alerts
                                                                                                                                            or internal reports received through dedicated channels, thus reducing infringement risks.
     Senior strictly adheres to relevant intellectual property laws and regulations, including the Patent Law of the People's Republic
     of China , the Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China , and the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China . In align-        During the Reporting Period
     ment with the China National Intellectual Property Administration's Plan for the Intellectual Property Strategy During the 14th
     Five-Year Plan Period , the Company has developed the Intellectual Property Management Manual and the Patent Management                  the Company did    not face any penalties by the competent authorities related to violations of intellectual property laws
     Measures . These guidelines cover areas such as patent application evaluation, talent training, inventor rights protection, and pat-
                                                                                                                                              and regulations.
     ent evaluation, achieving comprehensive intellectual property management throughout its lifecycle.
 People-Centered
 Growing Together with
 Employees
Material Topics in This Section
   Employee Rights and Welfare
   Employee Training and Development
Response to United Nations Sustaina-
ble Development Goals (SDGs)
     Employee rights and welfare
         Management philosophy                                                                                                                Prohibition of
                                                                                                                                               child labor
                                                                                                                                                                        Prohibition of
                                                                                                                                                                         forced labor
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Equal pay for
                                                                                                                                                                                                   equal work
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Anti-bullying and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     workplace harassment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Protection of female
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        employee rights
                                                                                                                                            Before hiring,            We strictly pro-         We guarantee          We provide a harass-         We strictly implement labor
     Senior is committed to creating a fair, safe, and inclusive working environment based on the "Happy Work, Content Remunera-
                                                                                                                                            we strictly verify        hibit all forms of       equal pay for         ment- and discrim-           protection requirements for
     tion, and Comfortable Life" philosophy. The Company ensures the protection of employees' legal rights and strictly enforces an
                                                                                                                                            personnel infor-          forced labor, en-        equal work, en-       ination-free work            pregnant and breastfeeding
     equal employment policy, guaranteeing that employees are not discriminated against based on race, gender, age, religion, or any
                                                                                                                                            mation, review            suring employees         suring fair com-      environment, prohib-         employees, ensuring they
     other factors. In terms of compensation and benefits, we have established a competitive system that provides fair returns for em-
                                                                                                                                            employment re-            have the freedom         pensation and ca-     iting violence, sexual       are not assigned to prohibit-
     ployees' labor through annual salary adjustments and performance incentives. At the same time, the Company places significant
                                                                                                                                            cords, and check          to enter and leave       reer development      harassment, bullying,        ed positions or night shifts,
     emphasis on employees' physical and mental health and quality of life, offering various benefits to enhance employees' sense of
                                                                                                                                            identification doc-       dormitories and          opportunities for     and other forms of           and legally safeguarding ma-
     belonging and satisfaction.
                                                                                                                                            uments to ensure          living areas, and        all employees,        mistreatment. We en-         ternity leave and breastfeed-
         Management policies
                                                                                                                                            no child labor is         that no labor is         free from discrim-    sure fair recruitment        ing time. These measures
                                                                                                                                            employed.                 coerced through          ination based on      and employment               contribute to a caring, gen-
                                                                                                                                                                      threats or force.        gender, age, or       opportunities for all.       der-inclusive, and equitable
     We strictly comply with the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China, the Labor Contract Law of the People's Republic of China,                                                        other factors.                                     workplace environment.
     the Law of the People's Republic of China on Protection of Minors, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of
     Rights and Interests of Women, the Trade Union Law of the People's Republic of China , and other relevant laws and regulations.
     Additionally, we adhere to internationally recognized human rights standards, including the United Nations' Universal Declaration
     of Human Rights. We prohibit child labor, forced labor, workplace harassment, and bullying. In addition, we have formulated and             During the Reporting Period
     continuously improved core systems such as the Employee Handbook and the Corporate Culture Handbook .Each base, based on
     local conditions, has also issued and implemented targeted management procedures such as the Management Procedures for                      Senior   did not violate any laws or regulations related to child labor or forced labor.
     Prohibition of Child Labor, the Protection of Minors and Female Workers, the Equity, Diversity, and Anti-Discrimination Policy, and
     the Anti-Discrimination, Anti-Bullying, and Anti-Sexual Harassment Policy , comprehensively safeguarding employees' legal rights
     and welfare.
                                                                                                                                           A diverse and inclusive work environment
         Management practices                                                                                                              We are dedicated to fostering a culture of diversity and inclusion,
                                                                                                                                           where every employee feels a sense of belonging. We recognize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     We are committed to fostering an environment ground-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ed in fairness and equality by encouraging the following
                                                                                                                                           that employees' individual differences, life experiences, knowl-          principles:
     Employee rights protection                                                                                                            edge, creativity, and unique abilities contribute to the Company's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Mutual respect in communication and collabora-
                                                                                                                                           success and reputation. We value and respect diversity at all levels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           tion among all employees
     We are committed to adhering to the core conventions of the Inter-
                                                                                                                                           of the organization, including age, race, color, disability, ethnicity,
     national Labor Organization, eliminating child labor, human traf-
                                                                                                                                           family status, gender identity, language, religion, and sexual ori-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Teamwork and employee involvement to ensure
     ficking, and forced labor, and opposing workplace harassment and
                                                                                                                                           entation. To promote an inclusive work environment, we appreci-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           all groups and voices are adequately represented
     bullying. We conduct strict pre-employment background checks
                                                                                                                                           ate and nurture each employee's unique characteristics, creating
     to prevent the hiring of child or forced labor, respect employees'
                                                                                                                                           a vibrant, collaborative, and productive atmosphere.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Flexible work schedules to balance work and life
     right to freely form associations, and foster a culture of labor-man-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           and meet employees' diverse needs
     agement cooperation. We ensure equal pay for equal work, pro-                                                                         Our diversity initiatives, based on the "One Senior" values, en-
     viding fair compensation and career development opportunities                                                                         compass all roles, functions, business, and projects. These initia-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Contributions from both employers and employ-
     regardless of gender, age, or other factors. The Company promotes                                                                     tives include recruitment, selection, compensation and benefits,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ees to serve the community, fostering understand-
     a harassment- and discrimination-free work environment, ensur-                                                                        professional development and training, promotions, transfers,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ing and respect for local diversity
     ing fair opportunities for recruitment and employment.                                                                                and social and recreational activities.
     We respect the cultural backgrounds of employees from different countries and regions. At our ASEAN base, we continue to pro-
     mote cultural exchange and integration among employees of different nationalities, fostering an open and inclusive organization-
                                                                                                                                                                             Base salary: Calculated based on national laws and the Company's specific situation,
     al environment. The Company incorporates local cultural characteristics in Malaysia and employees' needs to organize a variety
                                                                                                                                                                             serving as the foundation for overtime pay.
     of activities, encouraging interaction and mutual understanding among employees from diverse cultural backgrounds. In 2025,
                                                                                                                                                                             Job salary: Divided according to employees' job ranks, consisting of a base job salary
     the Company organized a series of activities at its ASEAN base, including basketball friendly matches, a Mid-Autumn Festival fair,
                                                                                                                                                                             and a performance-based job salary. The performance salary is allocated based on indi-
     a Deepavali Rangoli workshop, and Winter Solstice and Christmas celebrations. By combining sports engagement with festive cul-
                                                                                                                                                                             vidual performance evaluations.
     tural experiences, we created platforms for communication and exchange between local and international employees, strength-
     ened team cohesion, and advanced cross-cultural integration in practice.                                                                   Compensation                 Allowances: Including seniority allowance, attendance allowance, high-temperature al-
                                                                                                                                                 structure and               lowance, night shift allowance, and others. These are determined based on the employ-
                                                                                                                                                  components                 ee's position and work conditions.
                                                                                                                                                                             Bonuses: Comprising individual rewards and year-end performance bonuses.
        Thoughtfully Prepared
                                         Christmas Gift Exchange             Deepavali Rangoli                                                                               Annual adjustments are made based on the Company's economic performance, labor
       Tangyuan Desserts for the                                                                           Mid-Autumn Festival Fair
                                                Activity                   Experience Workshop
            Winter Solstice                                                                                                                                                  costs, and strategic planning, as well as considering employees' job positions, perfor-
                                                                                                                                                                             mance, and development potential. Immediate adjustments are made for employees
                                                                                                                                                 Salary adjustment
                                                                                                                                                                             based on work performance, position changes, and personal contributions.
                                                                                                                                                    mechanism
                                                                                          With female employees representing
       As of December                                     The Company employed
                                                                                          total workforce
                                                                                                                                                                             Employees' compensation is closely tied to their individual performance, job rank, and
                                                                                                                                                                             contributions. The Company rewards outstanding employees through individual rewards
                                                                                                                                              Performance evaluation         and year-end performance bonuses.
               Employee Distribution                    Employee Distribution              Employee Distribution
                    by Gender                             by Educational                       by Job Type
                                                                                                                                          Diverse benefits and employee care
                  (Percentage)                              Background                        (Percentage)
                                                           (Percentage)
                                                                                                                                          The Company enhances employee benefits by making time-
                                                         Associate Degree and Below                Production      Administrative
                                                                                                                                          ly contributions to the pension insurance, medical insurance,
              Female          Male                       Bachelor Degree                           Technical       Sales                                                                                             During the Reporting Period
                                                                                                                                          unemployment insurance, work-related injury insurance, and
                                                         Master Degree and Above                   Financial                              maternity insurance, as well as the housing provident fund. The
                                                                                                                                          Company has established a labor union, specifically responsible
                                                                                                                                          for coordinating employee welfare and planning holiday activi-
                                                                                                                                          ties, aiming to improve employee satisfaction and a sense of be-
     Compensation and performance management                                                                                              longing to the Company. Additionally, we manage employee ben-
                                                                                                                                          efits in compliance with relevant national regulations, attaching                                     health check-up coverage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  with signed labor contracts
     Senior employs a hybrid compensation model that combines job position, performance, and capabilities to encourage employees          great importance to employees' physical and mental health, and
     to continuously improve their job performance, work results, and personal contributions. At the same time, the Company ensures       paying special attention to the assistance and care for female em-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  were covered by social        rate was   100 %.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  insurance.
     that compensation aligns with its strategic goals and is closely linked to employees' actual performance through a flexible salary   ployees and those facing family challenges. We are committed to
     adjustment mechanism.                                                                                                                continuously improving employees' work and living conditions.
                                                                                                                                                        Launching the "Little Stars" Summer Care Program to Support Em-
                                                                                                                                          Case          ployees' Childcare Needs
                                           Basic social security                                  Rest and holidays
                                       Pension insurance                                                                                  The East China Base of Senior launched the
                                                                                         Statutory holidays
                                       Medical insurance                                                                                  "Little Stars" Summer Camp in 2025 to meet
                                                                                         Paid annual leave
                                                                                                                                          employees' needs for childcare during school
                                       Unemployment insurance
                                                                                         Sick leave, bereavement leave,                   holidays. In response to the high proportion of
                                       Work-related injury insurance                     marriage leave, maternity checkup                non-local employees and concentrated demand
                                       Maternity insurance                               leave, (male) paternity leave, etc.
                                                                                                                                          for care, the base established a dedicated task
                                       Housing provident fund                                                                             force and set up a collaborative framework led
                                                                                                                                          by the Party Committee, guided by the labor un-
                                                                                                                                          ion, coordinated by the Company, and support-
                                                                                                                                          ed by the community, ensuring robust safety
                                                                                                                                          management, staffing, and curriculum support.
          Additional                                          Housing and                             Culture and team
                              Health care                                                                                                 Over this 42-day program, children received ba-
          allowances                                       relocation support                             building
          High-               Employee             Household registration transfer to         Sports activities                           sic care services alongside a variety of activities,
          temperature         health               Shenzhen Special Economic Zone                                                         including movie screenings, factory visits, hand-
                                                                                              Team building cultural activities
          allowance           checkups                                                                                                    icrafts, and fun sports. Senior Changzhou also
                                                   Public rental housing for talent
                                                                                              Holiday gifts
                                                                                                                                          piloted the cooperative "meals by the company,                      Senior Nantong's First Summer Camp in 2025
                                                                                                                                          tutoring by the community" model, enhancing
                                                                                                                                          resource integration and service quality.
                                                                                                                                  Employee communication and feedback
                                                                                                                                  We firmly believe that a strong employee communication and feedback mechanism is the cornerstone for the sustainable devel-
                                                                                                                                  opment of the Company. Through diverse communication channels and efficient feedback systems, we ensure that every employ-
                                                                                                                                  ee feels their voice is heard and valued.
          "Independent & Graceful"          "Vibrant Senior, Shuttle with You" Event        "Your Unique Style" – Fashion
                                                                                                                                      Open communication channels
        – Women's Day Theme Event                                                               Aesthetic Workshop
                                                                                                                                     The Company fosters an "open-door" management philosophy, encouraging employees to communicate directly with man-
                                                                                                                                     agement to share ideas and raise concerns. By establishing diverse communication channels and mechanisms, we have cre-
                                                                                                                                     ated an open and inclusive work environment.
                                                                                                                                       Manager            Employee relations position               Work               Work discussions and          Anonymous
             "Love and Reunion"                  "Full Moon, Family Fun" Event          "Voice of Senior: 2025 Music Spectacle"      "open-door"            and dedicated email                  interviews                 meetings               suggestion boxes
         – Qixi Festival Theme Event                                                                Singing Contest                     policy                    address
              Employee relations
            management mechanism
                                                                                                                                             Management practices
                                                                                                                                         Attracting talent
         The Company's Human Resources Center has established an employee relations position and a dedicated employee re-
         lations email address, serving as the official channel for employees to express their opinions, suggestions, and concerns.
         The employee relations position is responsible for receiving and addressing employee feedback, ensuring that employ-
                                                                                                                                         We are committed to attracting outstanding talent that aligns with the Company's culture and shares our vision. To this end, we
         ees' voices are given timely attention and response. Additionally, the Company has set up a grievance channel to offer
                                                                                                                                         standardize the recruitment process, expand recruitment channels, and enhance the quality of talent selection. This ensures that
         employees more convenient and efficient communication options.
                                                                                                                                         hired individuals meet the Company's principles and requirements, while also attracting professionals eager to contribute to the
          Employee satisfaction survey                                                                                                   new energy and new materials industries.
           and feedback mechanism
         To better understand employees' needs and sentiments, the Company conducts an annual employee satisfaction sur-                 Senior, in line with its strategic needs, continuously explores and identifies qual-
         vey via questionnaires. This survey serves as a self-assessment of the organization's performance at the corporate level,       ity recruitment channels to acquire top talent.
         while also providing deeper insights into employees' needs and expectations. The survey results help the Company de-
         fine areas for improvement and create a "diagnosis-improvement-re-diagnosis-re-improvement" closed-loop manage-                                                       Internal recruitment channels
         ment system, continuously optimizing organizational effectiveness.                                                                                                    Internal referral: Encourage existing employees to refer candidates who meet job require-
                                                                                                                                                                               ments.
         Furthermore, the Company collects employee opinions and suggestions through offline channels, such as anonymous
                                                                                                                                                                               Rehiring: Offer former employees who left but performed well an opportunity to rejoin
         feedback boxes. All feedback is processed through a structured procedure: information is gathered at fixed intervals each
                                                                                                                                                                               the Company.
         month and forwarded to the relevant business departments, time-limited corrective actions are implemented, and pro-
         gress is tracked by designated personnel to ensure all feedback is fully addressed.
                                                                                                                                                                               Online recruitment channels
         In 2025, Senior Changzhou continued to optimize its employee management mechanisms based on employee survey
         results, focusing on welfare experiences and training arrangements. By improving the training plan development process                                                Professional recruitment websites: Use platforms such as Zhaopin and 51Job to post job
         and enriching employee care activities, the company continued to enhance employee experience and engagement.                                                          openings and attract professional talent. 
                                                                                                                                                                               Social media recruitment: Publish job information on social media platforms, such as
     Talent attraction and retention
                                                                                                                                                                               WeChat official accounts.  
                                                                                                                                                                               Short video recruitment channels
         Management philosophy
                                                                                                                                                                               Douyin video: Create short recruitment videos to showcase the Company's culture and
                                                                                                                                                                               work environment, attracting young and dynamic candidates.
                                                                                                                                                                               Douyin live streaming: Interact in real time through live streaming to answer job seekers'
     Senior follows the philosophy of "Uniting people with a shared mission, bonding them with compassion, motivating them with                                                questions.
     effective mechanisms, and inspiring them through growth," recognizing talent as the Company's most valuable asset. We are com-
     mitted to building a professional, diverse, and dynamic talent team. The Company actively attracts and retains exceptional talent                                         Campus-enterprise cooperation channels
     to meet business development needs, offering broad career development platforms and growth opportunities. Through a com-
     prehensive training system, clear career advancement channels, and incentive mechanisms, we help employees achieve personal                                               Campus recruitment presentations: Hold recruitment presentations at universities to en-
     growth and value creation, ensuring mutual development alongside the Company.                                                                                             gage with potential graduates and introduce the Company and job opportunities.  
                                                                                                                                                                               Intern recruitment: Partner with universities to offer internship opportunities and culti-
         Management policies
                                                                                                                                                                               vate future full-time employees.
                                                                                                                                                                               Offline recruitment channels
     Senior and its subsidiaries have established and implemented internal management systems, such as the Training Management
                                                                                                                                                                               Physical advertisements: Place recruitment ads in the Company's vicinity to attract local
     Standards and the Human Resources Management Handbook, strengthening employee recruitment processes and providing
                                                                                                                                                                               job seekers.
     clear development channels for employees. We adhere to the principles of full participation, systematic planning, comprehensive
                                                                                                                                                                               Recruitment fairs: Participate in or host in-person recruitment fairs for face-to-face com-
     content, a focus on effectiveness, and practical application in building a comprehensive and diverse employee training system to
                                                                                                                                                                               munication with job seekers.
     enhance employee quality and capabilities.
                                                                                                                                     The Company has designed the following promotion paths based on employees' job attributes:
                                                                                                                                                      Skill track
                                                                                                                                                Junior               Intermediate           Senior              Junior             Intermediate          Senior
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Certified             Certified          Certified
                                                                                                                                              Technician              Technician          Technician          Technician            Technician         Technician
                                                   Campus recruitment presentations
                                                                                                                                                   Technical track
                         Forging the "Third Generation of Senior": The Star Project Lays the
            Case         Foundation for the Future
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Deputy                               Deputy
            To strengthen the youth talent pool, the Company continuously promotes the global campus recruitment and new                                      Assistant                                                                                       Chief
                                                                                                                                         Technician                                 Engineer            Director           Manager            Chief
            graduate training system. The 2025 global campus recruitment project combined "offline precise coverage + online                                  Engineer                                                                                       Engineer
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Engineer/                            Engineer
            linkage" to conduct talent recruitment through promotion events at key domestic universities and online expansion                                                                           Deputy
            of top talent sources at home and abroad. In July 2025, over 50 graduates from key universities in China and abroad                                                                        Manager
            officially joined the Company and became the fifth cohort of the Star Project. The Company supports new employees
                                                                                                                                                   Functional track
            in making a smooth transition from campus to workplace through a systematic training mechanism, helping them
            consolidate the foundation for business skills and career development.
                                                                                                                                                          Management
                                                                                                                                                                                Deputy
                                                                                                                                         Officer           Personnel/                              Manager
                                                                                                                                                                                Manager
                                                                                                                                                           Supervisor
                                                                                                                                     To ensure fairness and transparency in promotions, the Company conducts regular evaluations and assessments:
                                                                                                                                                               Skill re-evaluations are conducted every one or two years, with assessment criteria including basic con-
                                                                                                                                         Skill track
                                                                                                                                                               ditions, professional abilities, and behavioral skills.
                                                                                                                                                               Rank re-evaluations are conducted every one or two years, with criteria including years of service, tech-
                                                                                                                                     Technical track
                                                                                                                                                               nical expertise, and patent contributions.
                                  "Igniting New Stars, Full Power Membrane" – "Star Project" Training Scene                             Functional
                                                                                                                                                               Promotions are based on business needs and recommendations from superiors.
                                                                                                                                          track
                                                                                                                                     Additionally, the Company employs the "360-Degree Personnel Review" system to comprehensively assess management, techni-
                                                                                                                                     cal, and key personnel. This includes core competency evaluations, personnel evaluation relationship charts, surveys, and inter-
                                                                                                                                     views. Based on these assessments, talent review reports are created to identify key talent, strengthen the organizational struc-
                                                                                                                                     ture, and provide clear directions for employees' career development.
     Employee promotion and development
                                                                                                                                     In 2025, the Company conducted a systematic talent review for senior management and key positions and implemented a layered
     Senior emphasizes employees' career development and promotion pathways by providing a clear career trajectory and a fair pro-   and categorized training mechanism based on the review results. Selected candidates were included in the overseas talent pool to
     motion mechanism, ensuring their growth and advancement within the Company.                                                     provide medium- and long-term talent support for the Company's global development.
     Employee training system                                                                                  2025
                                                                                                                                                 Case
                                                                                                                                                               Laying the Foundation for Soaring Eagles: The "Little Eagle"
                                                                                                                                                               Project Supports Talent Pipeline Development
     Senior is committed to establishing a comprehensive, systematic, and tiered employee
     training system that supports the continuous development of employees throughout their                                                      As business scales expand and organizational capability demands
     careers. The Company has created the Human Resources Center - Senior Training Camp,                                                         grow, Senior continues to improve its talent pipeline develop-
     which coordinates and refines the robust training and development framework aligned                                                         ment system, focusing on systematic training for high-potential
                                                                                                          The Company has offered a total
     with the human resource development plan. This system promotes the creation of a strong                                                     employees transitioning from professional to management roles,
     talent pipeline. The training content encompasses pre-job training, professional skills de-          of   70,265.5 hours of                 and strengthening the foundation of management talent reserves.
     velopment, overall quality improvement, academic education, and technical title evalua-              training.                              In 2025, the Company launched the "Little Eagle Training Camp",
     tions, addressing the development needs of employees at various stages of their careers.                                                    with a focus on enhancing self-drive and team influence through a
                                                                                                                                                 systematic training course design. The training camp opened with
     In addition, the Company has developed five key training categories based on job char-
                                                                                                                                                 a session led by the Chairman and incorporated diverse learning
     acteristics and employees' growth paths: induction training, job-specific training, depart-
                                                                                                                                                 formats, including management-level lectures, external expert
     mental training, recommended training, and specialized training. These categories ensure
                                                                                                          The average training duration          training, and internal experience sharing, enhancing trainees'
     that the training content is both systematic and targeted. By utilizing a scientific training
                                                                                                          per employee is approximately          overall management capabilities. The project further refines the
     management model and fostering a positive learning atmosphere, we continuously en-
                                                                                                                                                 Company's management talent training path, drives the upgrade
     hance employees' professional abilities, stimulate learning enthusiasm, and lay a solid              13.74 hours.                           of the talent pipeline structure, and provides stable support for
     foundation for the Company's talent development and organizational vitality.
                                                                                                                                                 the Company's medium- and long-term strategic growth.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               The "Little Eagle" Training Camp
                                    We have designed targeted personnel development plans for different job levels and types:
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Degree
                                                                                                     Little Eagle                                                                                                                          Six Sigma
                                 Star Project                                                                                                        Spark Project                             Improvement
                                                                                                       Project                                                                                                                             Training
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Project
              This project recruits outstanding graduates                          The Company focuses on high-potential                    Targeting frontline management           The Company has established a             To continuously improve quality
              from "Double First-Class" universities through                       talents transitioning from professional to               personnel across different bases,        layered and categorized talent ca-        management levels, the Com-
              campus recruitment channels, and offers spe-                         managerial roles and conducts system-                    this project enhances their overall      pability enhancement system, pro-         pany includes Six Sigma training
              cialized training for new graduates. Through                         atic training to improve self-drive and                  management capabilities through          viding support for employees in the       and certification requirements
              project-based practical training, we leverage                        team influence. Through external expert                  systematic selection and training.       production system to pursue high-         in the quality engineer job level
              dual-city intensive programs at the Shenzhen                         lectures and internal management ex-                     During the training, trainees are        er education degrees and covering         assessment system. In 2025, the
              headquarters and Foshan base, combining stra-                        perience sharing, training is provided                   required to develop improvement          part of the tuition fees. Addition-       Company conducted special online
              tegic insights with hands-on business practice                       in key areas such as self-awareness and                  topics based on actual work. Af-         ally, management personnel are            training covering core technical
              to help new employees rapidly integrate into the                     team collaboration to help employees                     ter review and acceptance, they          selected to participate in external       personnel, with differentiated
              organization and develop a comprehensive un-                         overcome skill bottlenecks and convert                   will graduate and gain access to         senior management development             course content for various levels,
              derstanding of the business. In addition, through                    individual capabilities into organization-               future talent development and            programs to continuously improve          such as black belt and green belt,
              management-level lectures, personal develop-                         al capabilities, preparing management                    promotion pathways, continu-             their strategic understanding and         to improve quality expertise and
              ment planning, and mentorship, we continuously                       talents for the Company's medium- and                    ously improving the professional         management abilities, supporting          improvement practices.
              track the progress of training and promote the                       long-term development.                                   and execution capabilities of the        the implementation of the Compa-
              growth of a robust young talent pipeline.                                                                                     front-line management team.              ny's strategy.
 Collaborative
 Win-Win
 Building a Responsible
 Ecosystem
Material Topics in This Section
   Community Investment
   Supply Chain Management
Response to United Nations Sustaina-
ble Development Goals (SDGs)
     Sustainable supply chain                                                                                                              Supply chain ESG management
                                                                                                                                           The Company continuously monitors suppliers' ESG management
         Management philosophy
                                                                                                                                           performance. Based on the Senior ESG Management Policy , we eval-
                                                                                                                                           uate suppliers regularly on issues such as environmental protection,
                                                                                                                                           employee rights, social support, intellectual property, business eth-
     Senior is dedicated to building a responsible supply chain system. The Company is progressively integrating ESG standards             ics, and occupational health and safety. Specialized training is also
     throughout the supply chain management process by implementing mechanisms such as supplier admission assessments and                  provided to suppliers to improve their ESG practices.
     performance monitoring. We aim to steadily advance our goals related to cost, efficiency, quality, and sustainability, working col-
     laboratively with our partners to create an efficient and transparent value chain.
         Management policies                                                                                                                 Environmental
                                                                                                                                               protection
                                                                                                                                                             Suppliers are encouraged to complete GHG inventories and verifications (referencing ISO 14064 and/or ISO
     Senior adheres to international standards, including SA8000 (Social Accountability Standard), the Universal Declaration of Human                        14067 standards), set carbon reduction goals, prioritize clean energy and low-carbon technology, and im-
     Rights , ISO 45001 (Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems), ISO 14001 (Environmental Management Systems), and                               plement rigorous environmental protection measures, particularly for managing wastewater, exhaust, and
     the Responsible Business Alliance (RBA) Code of Conduct. We have developed and implemented the Senior Supply Chain ESG                                  solid waste, as well as promoting resource recycling.
     Management Policy to audit, assess, and manage suppliers, ensuring compliance with requirements in human rights protection,
     labor rights, occupational health and safety, environmental protection, and other key areas.
         Management practices
     Full lifecycle supply chain management                                                                                                    Employee
                                                                                                                                                rights
                                                                                                                                                             Suppliers are required to adhere to a people-oriented approach, ensuring the basic rights of employees are
     Senior builds a layered and categorized procurement management system around the goals of compliance, cost reduction, and
                                                                                                                                                             protected. We explicitly prohibit child labor and forced labor, prevent any form of discrimination or abuse,
     risk control. In 2025, the Company signed long-term procurement agreements for strategic materials to ensure stable supply, and
                                                                                                                                                             and require compliance with labor time regulations and minimum wage laws, ensuring fair compensation
     standardized the entire procurement bidding process by strictly implementing key processes such as project initiation approval,
                                                                                                                                                             and fostering a working environment rooted in equity and respect.
     tender document preparation, and bid evaluation disclosure. For high-value procurement projects, we implement a joint approval
     mechanism and use a comprehensive scoring method for fair and objective bid evaluations.
     In terms of supplier management, we have established a closed-loop management mechanism that covers supplier access, evalu-
     ation, grading, and dynamic optimization.
          Inclusion stage
                                                                                                                                             Occupational
          Focus is on reviewing the supplier's qualification compliance, production capacity, quality, and other core capabilities.           health and
          Core suppliers must pass on-site inspections and sample testing.                                                                      safety
                                                                                                                                                             We regularly audit suppliers' production environments to assess safety facilities, employee health protec-
                                                                                                                                                             tion, and safety management systems, ensuring the health and safety of employees in the supply chain.
          Post-inclusion management
          Suppliers are graded A, B, or C based on quality, delivery, and cost indicators, and their performance is evaluated quarterly
          and annually to continuously optimize the supplier resource structure and improve procurement collaboration efficiency.
                                                                                                                                             Management practices
         Business                                                                                                                    Senior consistently fulfills its social responsibilities by actively engaging in charitable and public welfare initiatives. The Company
          ethics      To jointly maintain the healthy development of business partnerships, the Company requires all suppliers       supports community development and gives back to society by making charitable donations to local communities at each of its
                      to adhere to the principles of honest operation and abide by business ethics. We promote transparency in       production sites and implementing a variety of public welfare projects.
                      procurement by enforcing agreement constraints and conducting integrity training for suppliers, ensuring
                      both the Company and its partners uphold ethical practices in sourcing.
                                                                                                                                               Community sports and cultural support
                      Agreement constraints: The Sunshine Agreement includes anti-corruption clauses that clearly prohibit                      The Company supports the development of sports and cultural activities in line with the
                      bribery, kickbacks, and corruption.                                                                                       "community-led, enterprise-supported, and public-participation" model promoted by
                                                                                                                                                Shenzhen Matian Subdistrict. In 2025, it sponsored the Shenzhen Matian Subdistrict Foot-
                      Integrity training: The Company regularly organizes anti-corruption training for procurement personnel
                                                                                                                                                ball Super League, contributing to grassroots community sports development.
                      and suppliers, communicating the Company's anti-corruption policies and requirements.
                      Supervision method: The Company conducts passive supervision of commercial partners' business ethics
                      through contract clauses, access reviews, and compliance declarations, and carries out active supervision
                      through regular evaluations, special audits, questionnaire surveys, or on-site inspections.In addition, the              Overseas community charity
                      Company has established reporting channels, including an official WeChat account, a reporting hotline,
                      and a dedicated email address, to enable all stakeholders to monitor and report issues related to business                The U.S. Base1 actively participates in local community charity activities, organizing em-
                      ethics.                                                                                                                   ployee representatives to join the Huntersville VermilliRUN 5K, continuously integrating
                                                                                                                                                into local community charity practices.
                      Handling of violations: The Company clearly defines the handling process for any identified violations of
                      regulations, including investigation and verification, corrective actions, suspension or termination of co-
                      operation, and inclusion on a blacklist. For severe cases, the Company reports to relevant authorities to
                      ensure violations are handled in a timely and compliant manner.
                                                                                                                                               Corporate culture integration practices
                                                                                                                                                The Company integrates its public welfare philosophy into corporate culture develop-
                                                                                                                                                ment. The Human Resources Center, in collaboration with Senior's labor union, organizes
          As of the end of the Reporting Period                                                                                                 employee hiking activities. By promoting healthy and positive sports and cultural practic-
                                                                                                                                                es, the Company strengthens team cohesion and fosters positive interaction between the
                    shine Agreement .
                     The Company held   1 supplier review, covering all core suppliers, all of which met the required standards.                                    Malaysia Community Donation: Practicing Corporate Social Responsibility
                                                                                                                                                 Case Study
     Community charity
                                                                                                                                                 On June 20, 2025, the Company's ASEAN Base held a community dona-
                                                                                                                                                 tion event at the auditorium of a school in the Batu Kawan community,
                                                                                                                                                 Penang, providing essential supplies to local families in need. The event
                                                                                                                                                 attracted around 500 villagers and became one of the largest public
         Management philosophy                                                                                                                   welfare activities in the community in recent years. Local community
                                                                                                                                                 councilors, MBSP representatives, and the principal of the school at-
                                                                                                                                                 tended the event and highly praised the Company for actively fulfilling
     Senior actively responds to national calls. While achieving rapid development and continuous business expansion, we adhere to
                                                                                                                                                 its social responsibility and contributing to community development.
     the philosophy of co-creating and sharing with the community. We carry out community charity activities to foster harmony and
     integration between the Company and the communities in which we operate.
                                                                                                                                         Green New Energy Materials, Inc.
     Appendix                                                                                                                                                                       ESG Metrics Category                                                        Unit                    2023                    2024                     2025
           Appendix I - Key ESG Performance Data2
                                                                                                                                                                                                        General solid waste recycled                            Ton                     17,320.16               7,585.24                 8,617.20
                                                                                                                                                                                    Emissions4
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Hazardous waste disposed                                Ton                     1,920.83                3,023.35                 4,597.55
     Economic Performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Total water consumption                                 m?                      878,185.82              1,264,356.13             2,214,090.25
                                                                                                                                                                                    Water Re-                                                                   m?/
                                                                                                                                                                                    sources                                                                     RMB10,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Water consumption intensity                                                     2.91                    3.57                     5.37
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                in total reve-
         ESG Metrics Category                Unit                            2023                            2024                             2025                                                                                                              nue
         Revenue                             RMB10,000                       301,323.38                      354,110.66                       412,537.21                                                Total consumption of packaging ma-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ton                     8,657.92                12,858.54                20,728.30
                                                                                                                                                                                                        terials
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Total consumption of paper-based
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ton                     8,588.31                12,691.63                19,122.57
                                                                                                                                                                                                        packaging materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Total consumption of plastic packag-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ton                     68.99                   165.07                   1,594.17
     Environmental Performance                                           3                                                                                                          Materials           ing materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Total consumption of other packag-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ton                     0.61                    1.83                     11.56
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ing materials
         ESG Metrics Category                                                     Unit                  2023                    2024                   2025                                             Total recycled packaging materials                      Ton                     3,463.17                6,300.68                 4,408.05
                            Total GHG emissions                                   tCO2e                 203,166.96              264,398.54             360,210.37                                       Packaging material recycling rate                       %                       40                      49                       21
                                                                                  tCO2e/                                                                                                                Comprehensive energy consumption                        MWh                     570,546.09              780,643.84               1,076,703.96
                                                                                  RMB10,000
                            GHG emissions density                                                       0.67                    0.75                   0.87
                                                                                  in total reve-                                                                                                                                                                MWh/
                                                                                  nue                                                                                                                   Comprehensive energy consumption                        RMB10,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                        intensity                                               in total reve-
                            Direct GHG emissions (Scope 1)                        tCO2e                 54,881.37               81,042.99              114,013.43                                                                                               nue
                            Indirect GHG emissions (Scope 2)                      tCO2e                 148,285.59              183,355.55             246,196.94                                       Direct energy consumption                               MWh                     274,588.80              405,535.33               570,502.14
                            Total exhaust emissions                               Ton                   2.61                    18.74                  48.15                                            Indirect energy consumption                             MWh                     295,957.29              375,108.51               506,201.83
                                                                                  kg/                                                                                               Energy5             Purchased electricity consumption                       MWh                     276,328.13              341,396.03               463,978.71
                                                                                  RMB10,000
                            Exhaust emissions intensity                                                 0.01                    0.05                   0.12
         Emissions4                                                               in total reve-
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Purchased heat power consumption                        MWh                     20.00                   410.19                   24.85
                                                                                  nue
                            Nitrogen oxides (NOX) emissions                       Ton                   0.89                    9.07                   12.96                                            Renewable energy consumption                            MWh                     19,609.17               33,302.28                80,526.27
                            Sulfur oxides (SOX) emissions                         Ton                   0.61                    1.42                   0.95                                             Gasoline consumption                                    Liter                   16,014.81               13,046.81                34,203.99
                            Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)                                                                                                                                           Diesel consumption                                      Liter                   16,993.00               17,064.00                16,934.21
                                                                                  Ton                   0.95                    6.56                   27.88
                            emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Natural gas consumption                                 10,000 m?               2,534.50                3,744.76                 5,267.42
                            Hazardous air pollutants (HAPs)
                                                                                  Ton                   0.01                    0.62                   0
                            emissions                                                                                                                                               Environ-
                                                                                                                                                                                    mental              Total investment in environmental
                            Particulate matter (PM2.5) emissions                  Ton                    0.15                   1.07                   6.36                                                                                                     RMB10,000               3,597                   3,960                    8,388
                                                                                                                                                                                    Protection          protection
                                                                                                                                                                                    Investment
                            Industrial wastewater discharge                       m?                    97,027.20               218,960.98             40,287.00
                                                                                                                                                                                 Disclosed GHG emissions are based on the consumption of gasoline, diesel, natural gas, purchased electricity, and purchased thermal energy. Scope 1 GHG emissions derive
      The Company continues to enhance its ESG reporting framework. To meet the disclosure requirements of stock exchanges, additional metrics are reported this year.          from gasoline, diesel, and natural gas, while Scope 2 emissions are based on purchased electricity and purchased thermal energy. Emission factors for gasoline, diesel,
     Moving forward, the Company will continue to improve metrics management and reporting mechanisms to gradually enhance the completeness and transparency of ESG             natural gas, and purchased thermal energy are calculated with reference to the Accounting Methods and Reporting Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Enterprises
     disclosures.                                                                                                                                                               in Other Industrial Sectors (Trial) issued by the General Office of the National Development and Reform Commission of China. The emission factor for the electricity grid in the
                                                                                                                                                                                Chinese Mainland is based on the Announcement on the Release of the 2023 Grid Carbon Dioxide Emission Factors issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.
      The collection scope of environmental data includes the resource consumption and pollutant emissions from both office and production areas of the Group's headquarters
     and subsidiaries (including Senior Changzhou, Senior Hefei, Senior Jiangsu, Senior Nantong, Senior Shenzhen, Senior Foshan, Senior Europe, and ASEAN Base). The environ-   5
                                                                                                                                                                                 The data of comprehensive energy consumption are converted into standard coal equivalent (tce) in accordance with the Chinese national standard GB/T 2589-2020 General
     mental performance metrics for 2025 increased compared with 2024, mainly due to the inclusion of Senior Foshan and ASEAN Base in the statistics.                           rules for calculation of the comprehensive energy consumption.
     Social Performance                                                                              ESG Metrics Category                                                      Unit                  2023                      2024                      2025
                                                                                                                     Male employees trained                                    %                     93.99                     91.43                     83.65
      ESG Metrics Category                                Unit           2023    2024    2025
                                                                                                                     Female employees trained                                  %                     83.65                     86.62                     75.41
                 Total number of employees and number of employees by gender                                         Primary-level employees trained                           %                     /                         /                         80.11
                 Total number of employees                Person         3,988   4,634   5,113                       Mid-level management employees
                                                                                                                                                                               %                     /                         /                         90.99
                                                                                                                     trained
                 Male                                     Person         3,095   3,677   4,007                       S e n i o r m a n a ge m e n t e m p l o y e e s
                                                                                                                                                                               %                     /                         /                         100.00
                                                                                                                     trained
                 Female                                   Person         893     957     1,106
                                                                                                                     Average training hours per employee by gender and employee level6
                 Number of employees by educational background                                       Employee
                                                                                                     Training        All employees trained                                     Hour                  16.91                     14.83                     13.74
                 Associate degree and below               Person         2,989   3,465   3,804
                                                                                                                     Male employees trained                                    Hour                  17.34                     15.00                     14.04
                 Bachelor degree                          Person         887     1,015   1,097
                                                                                                                     Female employees trained                                  Hour                  15.43                     14.21                     12.66
                 Master degree or above                   Person         112     154     212
                                                                                                                     Primary-level employees trained                           Hour                  /                         /                         13.22
                 Number of employees by age                                                                          Mid-level management employees
                                                                                                                                                                               Hour                  /                         /                         16.38
     Employ-                                                                                                         trained
     ment
                 Aged 30 and below                        Person         1,743   2,063   2,385                       S e n i o r m a n a ge m e n t e m p l o y e e s
                                                                                                                                                                               Hour                  /                         /                         20.00
                                                                                                                     trained
                 Aged 31 to 50                            Person         2,114   2,395   2,526
                                                                                                     Occupa-         Investment in employee occupational
                                                                                                                                                                               RMB10,000             /                         /                         578.35
                                                                                                     tional          health and safety
                 Aged 51 and above                        Person         131     176     202         Health
                                                                                                     and Safe-       Total training hours of employees on
                                                                                                                                                                               Hour                  /                         /                         79,796.50
                                                                                                     ty              workplace safety
                 Number of employees by region
                                                                                                                     Number of customer complaints re-
                                                                                                                                                                               Item                  /                         /                         72
                 Chinese Mainland                         Person         3,856   4,425   4,703                       garding products and services
                                                                                                     Product
                                                                                                     Responsi-
                                                                                                     bility          Percentage of total products sold that
                 Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, and Over-
                                                          Person         132     209     410                         were recalled for safety or health rea-                   %                     /                         /                         0
                 seas
                                                                                                                     sons
                 Numnber by employment type                                                                          R&D investment                                            RMB10,000             24,246.35                 24,802.43                 27,837.96
                                                                                                     Innova-
                                                                                                     tion and
                 Full-time                                Person         /       /       5,113       R&D             R&D investment as a percentage of
                                                                                                                                                                               %                     8.05                      7                         7
                                                                                                                     revenue
                 Part-time                                Person         /       /       0                           Patents applied for                                       Item                  558                       820                       1,026
     Turnover    Employee turnover rate                   %              5.00    5.10    7.40                        Total number of valid patents held                        Item                  285                       368                       490
                                                                                                     Intellec-
                                                                                                     tual Prop-      Total number of authorized invention
                 Total investment in training             RMB10,000      /       /       164.5       erty                                                                      Item                  122                       174                       204
                                                                                                                     patents held
     Employee                                                                                                        Total number of authorized utility
                 Percentage of trained employees by gender and employee level                                                                                                  Item                  163                       194                       286
     Training                                                                                                        model patents
                 All employees trained                    %              91.68   90.44   81.87
                                                                                                  Calculation formula for average training hours per employee: Average training hours for a specific employee category = total training hours of employees in that category /
                                                                                                 total number of employees in that category
     Governance Performance                                                                                                                                                                Appendix II - Index table
         ESG Metrics Category                                                                       Unit                2023                  2024                 2025
                                                                                                                                                                                         Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards Index Table
                            Number of male directors                                                Person              6                     6                    6
                            Number of female directors                                              Person              1                     1                    1                      General Standard Disclosures                                                            Report Section
         Board of
         Directors
                            Number of independent directors                                         Person              3                     3                    3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Entities included in the organization's sustainability
                            Number of non-independent directors                                     Person              4                     4                    4                                                     reporting
                            Number of disclosure reports                                            Item                209                   145                  199                                       2-3         Reporting period, frequency, and contact point           About This Report
                            Shareholders' meetings held                                             /                   6                     3                    7                                         2-4         Restatements of information                              N/A
                            Board of Directors meetings held                                        /                   12                    9                    12                                        2-5         External assurance                                       N/A
         Corporate          Strategy and Development Management Com-
                                                                                                    /                   1                     0                    1                                                     Activities, value chain and other business relation-
         Govern-            mittee meetings held                                                                                                                                                             2-6                                                                  About Senior
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ships
         ance
                            Audit Committee meetings held                                           /                   6                     7                    5
                            Nomination Committee meetings held                                      /                   1                     3                    1
                            Remuneration and Appraisal Committee meet-
                                                                                                    /                   4                     3                    2
                            ings held                                                                                                                                                     GRI 2: General     2-9         Governance structure and composition                     Corporate governance
                                                                                                                                                                                          Disclosures 2021
                            Number of concluded corruption lawsuits filed                                                                                                                                                Nomination and selection of the highest governance
                                                                                                    /                   0                     0                    0                                         2-10                                                                 Corporate governance
                            against the Company or its employees                                                                                                                                                         body
                            Number of internal corruption reports                                   /                   0                     0                    1                                         2-11        Chair of the highest governance body                     Corporate governance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Role of the highest governance body in overseeing
                            Number of employees trained on anti-corrup-                                                                                                                                      2-12                                                                 Corporate governance
                                                                                                    Person              1,100                 646                  258                                                   the management of impacts
                            tion and anti-bribery
         Anti-cor-
         ruption                                                                                                                                                                                             2-13        Delegation of responsibility for managing impacts        ESG management
                            Training hours of employees on anti-corruption
                                                                                                    Hour                550                   323                  1,290
                            and anti-bribery7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Role of the highest governance body in sustainability
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         reporting
                            Number of directors trained on anti-corruption
                                                                                                    Person              /                     /                    7
                            and anti-bribery7
                            Training hours of directors on anti-corruption
                                                                                                    Hour                /                     /                    7
                            and anti-bribery                                                                                                                                                                 2-16        Communication of critical concerns                       ESG management
      The statistical scope has changed. The data for 2023 and 2024 refers to the number of employees who received the anti-corruption training in Chapter 3 of the Employee
     Handbook upon their entry and the duration of the training. In 2025, a special anti-corruption and integrity training was organized (the anti-corruption training in the entry                          2-17        Collective knowledge of the highest governance body      Corporate governance
     training was not included in the statistical scope), and the relevant data is based on the number of participants in the special training and the duration of the training as the
     statistical scope.
     General Standard Disclosures                                                            Report Section                General Standard Disclosures                                                              Report Section
                                     Evaluation of the performance of the highest govern-                                                                 Ratios of standard entry level wage by gender com-
                                     ance body                                                                                                            pared to local minimum wage
                                                                                                                           GRI 202: Market
                                                                                                                           Presence 2016
                                                                                                                                                          local community
                                                                                                                           GRI 203: Indi-
                                                                                                                           Impacts 2016
                                                                                                                           GRI 204: Pro-
                                                                                                                           curement Prac-     204-1       Proportion of spending on local suppliers                  Key ESG performance data
                                                                                             Employee rights and welfare
                                                                                             Business ethics
     GRI 2: General      2-24        Embedding policy commitments                            Business ethics
     Disclosures 2021
                                                                                                                           GRI 205: An-
                                                                                                                                                          Communication and training about anti-corruption
                                                                                                                                                          policies and procedures
                                                                                                                           GRI 206: An-
                                                                                                                           ti-competitive     206-1                                                                  Not occurred
                                                                                                                                                          and monopoly practices
                                                                                                                           Behavior 2016
                                                                                                                           GRI 207: Tax
                                                                                                                                                          Stakeholder engagement and management of con-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Improving resource efficiency
     GRI 3: Material                                                                                                                                                                                                 Key ESG performance data
     Topics 2021
                                                                                                                           GRI 301: Materi-                                                                          Improving resource efficiency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Improving resource efficiency
                                     Financial implications and other risks and opportuni-                                                                                                                           Improving resource efficiency
     GRI 201: Eco-                   ties due to climate change                                                                                                                                                      Key ESG performance data
     nomic Perfor-
     mance 2016                      Defined benefit plan obligations and other retirement                                 GRI 302: Energy                                                                           Improving resource efficiency
                                     plans                                                                                 2016                                                                                      Key ESG performance data
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Key ESG performance data
      General Standard Disclosures                                                              Report Section                  General Standard Disclosures                                                           Report Section
                                                                                                Improving resource efficiency                                  Waste generation and significant waste-related im-      Emissions and waste manage-
                                                                                                Key ESG performance data                                       pacts                                                   ment
      GRI 302: Energy
                                      Reductions in energy requirements of products and         Improving resource efficiency                       306-2      Management of significant waste-related impacts
                                      services                                                  Key ESG performance data
                                                                                                                                GRI 306: Waste                                                                         Emissions and waste manage-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Emissions and waste manage-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Emissions and waste manage-
      GRI 303: Water                                                                                                                                                                                                   ment
      and Effluents       303-3       Water withdrawal                                          Improving resource efficiency
                                                                                                                                GRI 308: Suppli-    308-1                                                              Sustainable supply chain
                                                                                                                                                               tal criteria
                                                                                                                                er Environmen-
                                                                                                Emissions and waste manage-
                                                                                                ment                                                           Negative environmental impacts in the supply chain
                                                                                                                                                               and actions taken
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Key ESG performance data
                                      Operational sites owned, leased, managed in, or adja-                                     GRI 401: Em-
                                                                                                                                                               Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not
                                                                                                                                                               provided to temporary or part-time employees
                                      value outside protected areas
                                      Significant impacts of activities, products and servic-
      GRI 304: Biodi-                 es on biodiversity                                                                        GRI 402: Labor/
                                                                                                                                                               Minimum notice periods regarding operational chang-
      versity 2016                                                                                                              Management          402-1                                                              Not disclosed
                                                                                                                                                               es
                                                                                                                                Relations 2016
                                      IUCN Red List species and national conservation list
                                      species with habitats in areas affected by operations                                                         403-2                                                              Occupational health and safety
                                                                                                                                                               investigation
                                                                                                Improving resource efficiency                       403-3      Occupational health services                            Occupational health and safety
                                                                                                Key ESG performance data
                                                                                                                                                               Worker participation, consultation, and communica-
                                                                                                Improving resource efficiency                                  tion on occupational health and safety
                                                                                                Key ESG performance data
                                                                                                                                GRI 403: Occu-
                                                                                                                                pational Health
                                                                                                                                and Safety 2018
                                                                                                                                                               Prevention and mitigation of occupational health and
      GRI 305: Emis-                                                                            Improving resource efficiency                       403-7      safety impacts directly linked by business relation-    Occupational health and safety
      sions 2016                                                                                Key ESG performance data                                       ships
                                                                                                                                                               Workers covered by an occupational health and safety
                                                                                                                                                               management system
                                                                                                Emissions and waste manage-
                                                                                                ment                                                403-10     Work-related ill health                                 Occupational health and safety
                                      Nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur oxides (SOx), and other     Emissions and waste manage-                                                                                            Talent attraction and retention
                                      significant air emissions                                 ment                            GRI 404: Training                                                                      Key ESG performance data
                                                                                                                                and Education
                                                                                                                                                               tion assistance programs
      General Standard Disclosures                                                             Report Section
                                                                                                                                 Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 17 for Companies Listed on Shenzhen
      GRI 404: Training
      and Education       404-3
                                      Percentage of employees receiving regular perfor-
                                                                                               Talent attraction and retention   Stock Exchange – Sustainability Report (For Trial Implementation) In-
                                                                                                                                 dex Table
                                      mance and career development reviews
      GRI 405: Diver-     405-1       Diversity of governance bodies and employees             Employee rights and welfare
      sity and Equal
      Opportunity                     Ratio of basic salary and remuneration of women to
                                      men
                                                                                               Not disclosed                      Dimension      NO   Topic                            Report Section
      GRI 406: An-                                                                                                                               1    Climate Response                 Climate change response
                                      Incidents of discrimination and corrective actions
      ti-discrimina-      406-1                                                                Employee rights and welfare
                                      taken                                                                                                      2    Pollutant Discharge              Emissions and waste management
      tion 2016
      GRI 407: Free-                                                                                                                             3    Waste Disposal                   Emissions and waste management
      dom of Associa-                 Operations and suppliers in which the right to free-
      tion and Collec-    407-1       dom of association and collective bargaining may be      N/A                                                    Ecosystem and Biodiversity
      tive Bargaining                 at risk                                                                                                         Protection
                                                                                                                                  mental              Environmental Compliance
      GRI 408: Child                  Operations and suppliers at significant risk for inci-                                                          Management
      Labor 2016                      dents of child labor
      GRI 409: Forced
                                      Operations and suppliers at significant risk for inci-                                                     7    Water Resources Utilization      Improving resource efficiency
      or Compulsory       409-1                                                                N/A
                                      dents of forced or compulsory labor
      Labor 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                       Green products
      GRI 410: Security               Security personnel trained in human rights policies or                                                                                           Emissions and waste management
      Practices 2016                  procedures
      GRI 411: Rights
                                      Incidents of violations involving rights of indigenous                                                     10   Social Contributions             Community charity
      of Indigenous       411-1                                                                N/A
                                      peoples
      Peoples 2016
                                      Operations with local community engagement, im-
      GRI 413: Local                  pact assessments, and development programs
      Communities                                                                                                                                     Ethics of Science and Technol-   gy development, or other activities in technology-ethics-sensi-
                                      ative impacts on local communities
      GRI 414: Suppli-
      er Social Assess-                                                                                                           Social                                               At the end of the Reporting Period, the Company did not have
                                      Negative social impacts in the supply chain and ac-
      ment 2016           414-2                                                                Sustainable supply chain                                                                accounts payable (including notes payable) with a balance ex-
                                      tions taken                                                                                                14   Equal Treatment of SMEs
                                                                                                                                                                                       ceeding RMB30 billion or accounting for more than 50% of total
      GRI 415: Public                                                                                                                                                                  assets, so it is not applicable
      Policy 2016
                                                                                                                                                      Product and Service Safety       Product quality and safety
                                      Assessment of the health and safety impacts of prod-                                                            and Quality                      Customer service
      GRI 416: Cus-                   uct and service categories
      tomer Health                                                                                                                                    Data Security and Customer
      and Safety 2016                 Incidents of non-compliance concerning the health                                                               Privacy
                                      and safety impacts of products and services
                                                                                                                                                                                       Employee rights and welfare
                                      Requirements for product and service information                                                           17   Employees                        Talent attraction and retention
                                      and labeling
      GRI 417: Market-                                                                                                                           18   Due Diligence                    ESG management
                                      Incidents of non-compliance concerning product and
      ing and Labeling    417-2                                                                Not occurred
                                      service information and labeling
                                                                                                                                  Sustainabil-
                                      Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing                                            ity-related
                                      communications                                                                              governance     20                                    Business ethics
                                                                                                                                                      Anti-corruption
      GRI 418: Cus-
                                      Substantiated complaints concerning breaches of                                                            21   Anti-unfair Competition          Corporate governance
      tomer Privacy       418-1                                                                Not occurred
                                      customer privacy and losses of customer data
          Appendix III - Reader feedback form regarding the
          Report
      Dear reader,
      Thank you for taking the time to review Senior's Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report. We genuinely
      appreciate your attention to this report and invite you to share any feedback or suggestions that could help us
      enhance future editions.
      Please rate this report by marking it with an      in the appropriate box:
        Question                                      Excellent      Good          Average   Poor       Don't Know
        Do you believe this report effectively
                                                                                                                          Should you have any comments or recommendations, please do not hesitate to reach out to the Company using the
        highlights the key environmental, social,
        and governance aspects of Senior?                                                                                 following contact methods:
                                                                                                                          Tel: 0755-36800999
        Do you find the information and metrics
        disclosed in this report to be clear, accu-                                                                       Email: esg@senior798.com
        rate, and comprehensive?
                                                                                                                          Address: 5 North Tianyuan Road, Gongming Matian Sub-district Office, Guangming District, Shenzhen, Guangdong
        How would you evaluate the content or-                                                                            Province, China
        ganization and design style of this report
        in terms of readability?
                                                                                                                          Your information
        How do you assess Senior's performance
        in serving customers and safeguarding
        their interests?                                                                                                  Name:
                                                                                                                          Company:
      Which section of the report interests you the most?                                                                 Position:
                                                                                                                          Phone:
      What additional information would you recommend including in this report?                                           Email:
      Do you have any suggestions for the Company to improve future reports?
Shenzhen Senior Technology Material Co., Ltd.
Address: 5 North Tianyuan Road, Gongming Matian Sub-district O?ce,
        Guangming District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China
Web: https://www. senior798. com/
Tel.: 0755-36800999

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