金盘科技: 2025SustainabilityReport&Environmental,SocialandGovernanceReport

来源:证券之星 2026-03-20 19:11:20
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                            Stock code
Sustainability
Report
Environmental, Social and Governance Report
Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co.,Ltd.
CONTENTS
Foreword                                                nvironmental                             ocial                                       overnance
                                                 Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through                  Strengthening Foundations,
                                                                                                                                     and Consolidating Governance
      Tell" 2025
                                                      on a Carbon-Neutral Foundation           Our Stakeholders                           Laws and Regulations
      Management                                      Environmental Management                 Delivering Measurable Outcomes             Compliance
Feature                                                                                        Strategic Partnerships
                                                                                               Revitalization
      Propelling Technology Toward a Grand
      Vision
      Forging an Intelligent Future
Appendixes
      Companies—Sustainability Report
      (Trial)
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,         Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                Appendix
About This Report
This report is the 2025 Sustainability Report, also serving as the Environmental, Social and Governance (hereinafter “ESG”) report of Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd. It aims to disclose the Company’s
management measures, highlighted practices and achievements with respect to environmental, social and governance aspects for the year 2025.
Report Scope                                                                                                    Data Source
This report covers Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliated companies. For the sake          The information and data presented in this report are sourced from the Company's annual reports,
of conciseness and clarity, “Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd.” will also be referred to as              internal official documents, internal statistical data, and publicly available information. Unless
“Jinpan Smart Technology,” “the Company,” or simply “We” throughout this Report.                                otherwise specified, all amounts herein are denominated in RMB. The Board of Directors is responsible
                                                                                                                for the authenticity, accuracy, and completeness of the contents contained within this report.
Time Range
This report serves as an annual report, covering the period from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025.
                                                                                                                External Verification
To ensure continuity and comprehensiveness, certain content may extend beyond this reporting period.            The report has undergone independent third-party assurance by a team from T?V S?D Certification
                                                                                                                and Testing (China) Co., Ltd.. The assurance statement is appended hereto.
Reporting Guidelines
•   Transforming our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (UN SDGs)
                                                                                                                Report Access
•   GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards (2021)                                                               This report is published in both simplified Chinese and English versions. In the event of any
                                                                                                                discrepancies between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. The report is available for
•   Guidelines No. 1 for Self-Regulatory Supervision on STAR Market Listed Companies of the Shanghai
                                                                                                                access and download on the official website of Jinpan Smart Technology (http://www.jst.com.cn).
    Stock Exchange—Normative Operations
•   Guide No. 13 for Self-Regulatory Supervision on Listed Companies of the SSE STAR Market—
    Compilation of Sustainable Development Reports
                                                                                                                Contact Us
•   Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of Listed Companies—
    Sustainability Report (Trial)                                                                               If you have any inquiries, feedback, or suggestions regarding the contents in this report or Jinpan
                                                                                                                Smart Technology’s sustainability initiatives, please contact us via email at info@jst.com.cn.
•   Application Guidelines for the Basic Principles of the Enterprise Sustainable Disclosure Standards
    (Trial) released by the Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China
•   Corporate Social Responsibility Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences’ China
    Corporate Social Responsibility Guide Framework (CASS-CSR 6.0)
•   Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) Recommendations
                                  Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                                   Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                                      Appendix
         Chairman's Statement
                                                                                       Manufacturing                                                                 Core Upstream Resilience
                                                                                                                                                                 The company is strategically positioning itself in the field of amorphous
                                                                                   In 2025, Jinpan Smart Technology proposed the strategic vision of
                                                                                                                                                                 alloy materials—recognized as the next-generation green and energy-
                                                                                   "Advancing from Digitalization to Holistic Intelligent Manufacturing",
                                                                                                                                                                 efficient material capable of significantly enhancing transformer energy
                                                                                   partnering with advantageous industry peers to embark on a deep, AI-
                                                                                                                                                                 efficiency ratios and serving as a critical cornerstone for future grid
                                                                                   driven transformation. During the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, the
                                                                                                                                                                 upgrades and new nergy integration. The Company has made myriad
                                                                                   company will integrate Artificial Intelligence atop its digital foundation,
                                                                                                                                                                 achievements in this domain, becoming one of the few enterprises in the
                                                                                   accelerating the upgrade to intelligent manufacturing. By constructing the
                                                                                                                                                                 industry to establish fully independent and controllable capabilities across
                                                                                   AI Factory technical architecture, built on a digital platform base,
                                                                                                                                                                 the entire chain—from materials to products to applications.
                                                                                   supported by a computing center, and utilizing AI agents as core tools, it
                                                                                   will reshape the entire value chain of R&D, manufacturing, supply chain,
                                                                                   and services.
                                                                                       Development                                                                   and Society
                                                                                   •   Full Coverage of the AI Industry Chain, Redefining the AIDC               We deeply integrate ESG principles into our strategic operations,
In the new era of synergy between artificial intelligence and green, low-              Value Landscape                                                           promoting resource circulation and ecological protection through full
carbon development, technological innovation is not only a driver of               During the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, the company will focus on the        lifecycle environmental management, while working together to build a
growth but also the force shaping responsibility and the future. Over the          AIDC industry chain, promoting the expansion of its product matrix from       sustainable future where humanity and nature coexist in harmony. We
past year, Jinpan Smart Technology has remained committed to                       existing power equipment to a comprehensive range of next-generation          remain committed to driving technological and product iteration through
intelligent manufacturing as its core driver, continuously exploring new           products, covering key areas such as power modules, solid-state               innovation, fostering platforms for employee growth internally while
pathways for the synergistic development of intelligent and low-carbon             transformers, and high-voltage DC power supplies.                             building a responsible supply chain externally, and giving back to society
manufacturing. We have achieved results in areas such as cutting-edge                                                                                            through tangible actions. We continuously deepen our strategy and refine
                                                                                   •   Deepening Global        Market    Presence,     Forging    Worldwide
AIDC technologies and new amorphous alloy materials, while accelerating                                                                                          our governance systems, building upon robust risk management and
                                                                                       Competitiveness
our global strategy. Amidst steady development and continuous                                                                                                    compliant operations to create long-term, synchronized economic,
innovation breakthroughs, we are deeply aware that true                            While deeply cultivating the domestic market, we are accelerating our         environmental, and social value for all stakeholders.
competitiveness lies not only in our technology, products, and services            global expansion by leveraging our accumulated technical advantages
but also in our ongoing commitment to environmental, social, and                   and brand influence over the years. The company's overseas production
                                                                                   bases are now operational, serving as strategic anchors in their respective   Facing the new era of artificial intelligence, Jinpan Smart Technology is
governance responsibilities.
                                                                                   regions. Our international teams continue to deepen their engagement,         firmly committed to driving strategic leaps through a dual-innovation
•   Driving the Dual Innovation Model, Reshaping the AI+Energy                     fostering close collaboration with global industry partners. We are           model, reshaping the industrial landscape with intelligent manufacturing,
    Growth Landscape                                                               accelerating penetration into key markets, while continuously improving       and defining the future of growth with AI + energy and power. We strive
Jinpan Technology deeply grasps the era-defining opportunity presented             our localized sales, service, and technical support systems. The company      to achieve the value symbiosis of economic benefits, social contributions,
by the deep integration of artificial intelligence and the energy revolution.      is making steady progress in its transformation, from "product export" to     and ecological responsibility, interpreting the mission of our era in
Guided by the national strategies of "building a strong energy country"            "capability export," and from "Made in China" to "Global Delivery."           intelligent manufacturing through innovative practices.
and "accelerating the formation of new quality productive forces," the
company proposes its development strategy for the "15th Five-Year Plan"
period: to solidify its foundation through incremental innovation, forge the
future through leapfrog innovation, and construct a new paradigm for                                                                                                                               Chairman of Jinpan Smart Technology
high-quality development "driven by intelligent manufacturing as its core,
underpinned by multiple growth curves."                                                                                                                                                                                                    2
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through             Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
About Us
Founded in 1997, Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd. (referred            (Netherlands), CE (European Union), DNV, CSA (Canada), and China
to as “Jinpan Smart Technology”, stock code: 688676) is located in the         Energy-Saving Product Certification, totaling 332 certifications.
                                                                                                                                                                                      Revenue
Haikou Integrated Free Trade Zone. It is a national high-tech enterprise       Meanwhile, the Company continuously enhances its core
integrating research and development, production, sales, and services.         competitiveness through a digital manufacturing model. The
On March 9, 2021, the Company conducted an A-shares public offering            Company's products and services are distributed across 6 continents                                    RMB                     billion
and was publicly listed on the Science and Technology Innovation               and 87 countries.
Board (STAR Market) of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, becoming the
                                                                               Jinpan Smart Technology has repeatedly undertaken national,
first listed company from Hainan to be listed on the STAR Market.                                                                                                                     Net profit attributable to
                                                                               provincial, and municipal science and technology projects, and has
Jinpan Smart Technology specializes in the research, development,              been honored with numerous provincial-level Science and Technology                                     shareholders of the listed company
production, and sales of medium- and low-voltage various transformer           Progress Awards and Technology Achievement Transformation
series, switchgear series, energy storage series, and
industrial robots.
                                                           intelligent         Awards. The Company has received honors including National Key
                                                                               High-Tech Enterprise, National Enterprise Technology Center, one of
                                                                                                                                                                                      RMB   660          million
                                                                               the first Outstanding-level Smart Factories, and Hainan Provincial
The Company has fully implemented a digital transformation model,
                                                                               "Government Quality Award", and has obtained more than 300
consistently providing high-quality power supply solutions and high-                                                                                                                  Total number of employees
                                                                               patents.
end equipment for full scenarios including AIDC modular power
equipment, new energy (covering wind energy, photovoltaics, energy
storage and other fields), high efficiency and energy conservation, and
                                                                               The Company has achieved digital transformation, at the same time
                                                                               working to transition towards smart manufacturing. It continuously
rail transit. It is dedicated to R&D of energy-saving new materials. The       enhances its core competitiveness and improves its ability to create
Company's products have obtained a series of authoritative domestic            value for customers.
                                                                                                                                                                                      Global coverage
and international certifications, including UL (United States), KEMA
                   Stock code                                 Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                Foreword      Feature                                                                                                                                                           Appendix
Company Culture
 Vision                                    Mission                                  Values                                                   Business Philosophy                            Spirit
 Build a “Community of Shared              Create greater value for                 Center on customer value, build on                       Integrity in operations, green                 Be dream-driven,
 Future for Enterprises”                   customers,                               employee value, and aim for social value;                development                                    passionate, and wise;
                                                                                    Commit to learning and growth, self-
 And benefit employees,                    Foster growth opportunities                                                                       Digital leadership, and                        Courage to innovate,
                                                                                    transcendence, innovative development,
 enterprises, and society.                 for employees,                                                                                    intelligent manufacturing for                  strive, and take
                                                                                    and empower others to succeed.
                                                                                                                                             the future                                     responsibility.
                                           And blaze a development
                                           path for the Company.
                                                                      Corporate Style                                     Work Guidelines
                                                                      Act with integrity, work                            Customer Service Guidelines: Put customers at the center and deliver the optimal
                                                                      with meticulousness;                                customer experience.
                                                                      Enjoy work and live a                               Quality Guidelines: Rigorous analysis, meticulous operation, and strict inspection.
                                                                      healthy life.
                                                                                                                          Safety Guidelines: Abide by rules and regulations, eliminate potential hazards,
                                                                                                                          and prevent accidents.
                                                                                                                          Efficiency Guidelines: Standardization, automation, and digitalization.
                                                                                                                          Employee Guidelines: Mutual assistance and care, loyalty and gratitude,
                                                                                                                          dedication and efficiency, integrity and self-discipline.
                                                                                                                          Leadership Guidelines: Professional competence, professional ethics, professional
                                                                                                                          spirit; Aspirational to act, capable to execute, and results-oriented to deliver.
                     Stock code                                              Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                  Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                         Foreword          Feature                                                                                                                                            Appendix
Honors
 National and Provincial-Level Honors
 National Enterprise Technology Center
 The first Outstanding-level Smart Factories
 National Intellectual Property Demonstration Enterprise
 Excellence Cases of Enterprise Historical Records and Annals in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of
 China's "Industrial Strength through Innovation" Campaign
 Amorphous Alloy Dry-Type Transformer has been included in the Recommended Catalogue of Energy-Saving and Carbon-
 Reduction Technologies and Equipment in the National Industrial and Information Technology Sector (2025 Edition).
 Selected as a National Typical Case of Power Demand-Side Management in the Industrial Sector (2025) – Guilin Juntaifu
 Hainan Provincial Government Quality Award (Third Session)
 Hainan Science and Technology Award –2024 Hainan Provincial Enterprise Innovation Award
 Hainan High-Tech Leading Enterprise
 Guangxi Science and Technology Award – Corporate Scientific and Technological Innovation Award (Guilin Juntaifu)
 Second Batch of Guangxi "AI + Manufacturing" Vertical Domain Models and Typical Cases (2025) – Guilin Juntaifu
 Provincial-Level Specialized and Sophisticated SMEs (Jinpan Yangzhou)
 Provincial-Level Enterprise Technology Center (Jinpan Yangzhou, Wuhan Jinpan Intelligent)
 Provincial-Level Green Factory (Jinpan Yangzhou)
 Second Batch of Advanced-Level Smart Factories and Typical AI Application Scenarios in Hubei Province (2025) – Wuhan
 Jinpan Intelligent
 Industry Honors
 Popular Company, Most Popular IR Director, and ESG Award
 List of Best Practices in Sustainable Development by Listed Companies 2025, issued by the China
 Association for Public Companies (CAPCO)
 DCMM Level 3 Certification for Data Management Capability Maturity Assessment Model (Wuhan Jinpan
 Intelligent)
 CMMM Level 3 Certification for Capability Maturity Model Integration (Guilin Juntaifu)
 CNAS Accreditation (Registration No. CNASL22834) – Wuhan Branch
 Supplier Honors
 Level 5 Green Supplier – Goldwind Sci & Tech (2025)
                      Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through         Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword      Feature                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
Jinpan Smart Technology “Numbers Tell” 2025
  Economic value                                                            Environmental value                                                                          Social value
Revenue                                    Greenhouse gas emissions (Scope I & II)                    Total energy consumption                     Total number of employees        Employee income increased by
RMB   7.295             billion            1,860.56                  tons of carbon dioxide
                                                                     equivalent                       6,125.39                  tons of
                                                                                                                                standard coal      2,286                            9.61%               compared to
                                                                                                                                                                                    the previous year
Net profit attributable to                 Reduction ratio of greenhouse gas                          Number of products with carbon footprint     Average training hours per       Amount of public welfare
shareholders of the listed company         emissions in 2025 compared to 2024                         certification                                employee                         donations
RMB   660         million                  60.8%                                                      16       items                               81       hours                   RMB   463,900
Social contribution per share              Energy consumption intensity                               Number of certified zero-carbon factories    Amount of R&D investment         Total number of patented
                                                                                                                                                                                    technologies obtained
RMB   3.21         RMB/share               8.4       kg of carbon dioxide
                                                     equivalent                                       4     items                                  RMB   357        million         356        items
Revenue per employee                       Greenhouse gas emission intensity                          Amount of environmental protection           Number of suppliers              Number of product
                                                                                                      investment                                                                    certifications obtained
RMB   3.1912                million        0.0026               tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
                                                                /RMB 10,000 of revenue                RMB    2.2499              million           1,591                            332         items
Profit per employee                        Clean energy utilization rate                              Clean energy consumption increased by
RMB   0.2885                million        89.17%                                                     45.35% compared to 2024
                     Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,           Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                    Appendix
Cultivating Robust Responsibility Management
Jinpan Smart Technology has systematically embedded ESG management into its core corporate governance and daily operational workflows, positioning sustainable development as a core component of its strategic
development. To institutionalize this commitment, the Company has continuously refined its ESG management mechanisms, and established a systematic ESG management system aligned with internal and external
requirements as well as the Company’s development plans. It has formulated internal documents including the ESG Management Manual and the Environmental, Social and Governance Indicator System Manual (Trial),
which standardize ESG management processes, optimize resource allocation, and provide guidance for sustainable development decision-making. We have integrated sustainable development concepts into corporate
governance to drive our long-term sustainability. By proactively collecting external regulatory information, conducting industry trend analysis, and benchmarking against peers, the Company enhances its ESG
management capabilities, identifies material ESG-related risks, and formulates corresponding risk management strategies. Leveraging scientific methodologies and structured processes, the Company continuously
improves its ESG risk management standards, providing a solid foundation for stable business operations and sustainable growth.
ESG Management Structure
The Company has established a three-
tier governance structure comprising the        Board of Directors
Board of Directors, the ESG Committee,
and the ESG Working Group, and has                                                                  ESG Committee
formulated the Environmental, Social,           The Board of Directors, as the highest                                                                      ESG Working Group
and Governance (ESG) Working Group              responsible body for the Company's ESG
                                                                                                    The Board of Directors has established an ESG            Environmental Working Group
Responsibility Handbook to ensure clear         management, is responsible for reviewing and
                                                                                                    Committee responsible for formulating and                Social Working Group
roles and responsibilities at each level.       approving the Company's ESG strategies and
                                                                                                    overseeing    the   implementation     of    the         Governance Working Group
This   structure   enables    systematic        objectives, monitoring the implementation
                                                                                                    Company’s ESG vision, strategy, and goals. The
consideration of ESG factors in business        progress of ESG policies and management
                                                                                                    Committee assesses the effectiveness of the
decision-making and supports effective          work, assessing material ESG risks, guiding                                                                 The ESG Working Group consists of responsible
                                                                                                    ESG governance structure, monitors ESG trends
management of related risks and                 stakeholder communication, and approving ESG                                                                personnel from various functional departments
                                                                                                    and risks, guides the management of material
opportunities.                                  information disclosure.                                                                                     and is tasked with driving the implementation
                                                                                                    issues, reviews the ESG report, and conducts
                                                                                                                                                            of the ESG strategy. This includes executing
                                                                                                    day-to-day oversight of relevant ESG matters. It
                                                                                                                                                            ESG goals and action plans, organizing the
                                                                                                    holds at least two special briefings annually to
                                                                                                                                                            preparation and verification of the annual
                                                                                                    hear progress updates and trend analyses from
                                                                                                                                                            sustainability report, and reporting progress to
                                                                                                    the ESG Working Group.
                                                                                                                                                            the Board of Directors and the ESG Committee.
                                                                                                                                                            The group operates under a mechanism led by
                                                                                                                                                            a designated leader for overall coordination,
                                                                                                                                                            with members responsible for specific tasks.
                                                                                                                                                            Meetings are held bi-monthly in principle.
                     Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                    Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                   Appendix
Jinpan Smart Technology is committed to continuously enhancing its ESG governance capabilities by conducting regular internal ESG
training sessions for personnel involved in ESG management. These initiatives aim to deepen employees’ understanding of ESG
principles. Meanwhile, Jinpan Smart Technology actively engages with partners to exchange insights on industry ESG trends and best
practices, jointly promoting sustainable progress across the sector and striving to build a greener, more responsible development
ecosystem.
      Case    Jinpan Smart Technology conducted specialized ESG training to build an internal sustainability ecosystem
    To fully implement the concept of sustainable development and accelerate the construction of a distinctive ESG management system
    tailored to Jinpan Smart Technology, the Company has systematically deployed a comprehensive “Governance → Disclosure → Rating”
    full-cycle enhancement pathway. This approach leverages high-quality ESG practices to drive the Company’s sustainable and high-
    quality development to a new level, thereby deeply empowering business growth, governance upgrading, and brand enhancement.
                                                                    Z
                     Stock code                                           Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                  Co-Creating Value through                   Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
Stakeholder Communication
Effective and transparent communication with stakeholders is not only a crucial approach to achieving goal management, but also the foundation for collaboratively creating long-term value. To this end, we identify key
internal and external stakeholders by integrating the Company’s activities, business relationships, and external objective environmental factors, and convey corporate progress in a timely and comprehensive manner
through diverse and unimpeded communication channels, while actively soliciting feedback from all parties.
Based on the opinions and expectations of stakeholders, we continuously integrate feedback into our sustainable development strategy, striving to earn understanding, recognition, and support from all sectors, thereby
laying a solid foundation for the ongoing advancement of sustainability. To accurately capture diverse stakeholder needs, the Company conducts at least one stakeholder questionnaire survey annually, and refines its
communication strategies based on survey outcomes, establishing corresponding regular or ad hoc communication mechanisms aligned with the unique characteristics and requirements of each group.
In addition, we systematically integrate ESG-related initiatives, progress, and outcomes into our annual sustainable development report, disclosing our practice achievements to the public in a transparent and
standardized manner, actively accepting oversight and feedback from stakeholders, and driving continuous improvement in the Company’s environmental, social, and governance (ESG) domains.
                                                                 Government                            Shareholders                                                             Suppliers and                       Community and
  Stakeholders                    Employees                                                                                                   Customers
                                                             /regulatory agencies                       /investors                                                              other partners                        the public
                                                                                                                                     • High-quality products and
                                                                                                • Corporate governance                 services
                      • Compliant employment and                                                                                                                         • Anti-unfair competition
                                                           • Compliant operations               • Business ethics and anti-                                                                                   • Public welfare and
                        basic rights protection                                                                                      • Customer relationship             • Integrity in contract
                                                                                                  corruption management                                                                                         donations
                                                           • Business ethics and anti-                                                 management                          performance
  Expectations        • Fair promotion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions management
                        development                          corruption management              • Continuous and stable returns      • Responsible marketing
  and demands                                                                                                                                                            • Win-win cooperation
                                                           • Driving local economic             • Transparent information                                                                                     • Resource usage
                      • Occupational health and safety                                                                               • Win-win cooperation               • Intellectual property protection
                                                             development                          disclosure                                                                                                  • Operational site biodiversity
                      • Welfare and care                                                                                             • Technology innovation             • Supply chain management
                      • Staff meetings                     • Government/regulatory              • Shareholders’ meetings                                                 • Exchange and visits                • Exchange and interviews
                                                             agency inspections                                                      • Customer research
 Communication        • Management meetings                                                     • Information disclosure                                                 • Industry forums                    • Volunteer services
                                                           • Official correspondence                                                 • Customer satisfaction surveys
   channels           • Employee training                                                       • Roadshows                                                              • Suppliers' meetings                • Community activities
                                                           • Submission of compliance                                                • Technological seminars
                      • Employee activities                  reports                            • Investor conference calls                                              • Contract negotiations              • Rural revitalization activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Social impact assessment
                      • Corporate strategic objectives     • Reporting of operating                                                  • Product and service updates       • Terms of cooperation                 results
                      • Performance evaluation results       conditions and compliance                                               • Customer support services           agreements                         • Fulfilment of corporate
                                                                                                • Financial performance
   Content of         • Career development                 • Tax payment status                                                      • Introduction to social            • Delivery schedules                   citizenship responsibilities
                                                                                                • Dividend distribution policy
 communication          programmes                         • Social responsibility fulfilment                                          responsibility programmes         • Quality standards and              • Environmental protection
                                                                                                • Progress of ESG work                                                     requirements                         measures
                      • Health and safety policies         • Progress in intelligent                                                 • Progress in intelligent
                      • Changes in employee benefits         transformation                                                            transformation                    • Procurement policy                 • Implementation of community
                                                                                                                                                                                                                contribution projects
Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
             Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                                      Appendix
                                                       Service Investors, Share High-Quality Development | “ I Am a Shareholder” Event Comes
                                               Case
                                                       to Jinpan Smart Technology
                                              The special investor relations event themed "I Am a Shareholder – Exploring Shanghai-listed Companies" was
                                              successfully held at Jinpan Smart Technology. This event not only provided small and medium investors with an
                                              opportunity for on-site research, but also demonstrated Jinpan Smart Technology's responsible corporate image
                                              as an open and proactive listener to investors' voices.
                     Stock code                                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                        Foreword      Feature                                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
Based on global sustainable development trends, industry characteristics, its own operational and developmental needs, and referencing the Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of Listed
Companies—Sustainability Report (Trial) (hereinafter referred to as the “Guidelines”), Jinpan Smart Technology has systematically conducted a Double Materiality Assessment on the identification and evaluation of issues,
by integrating the key concerns of internal and external stakeholders.
Issue Materiality Assessment Process
 Establishing the ESG issue list                                           Materiality assessment                             Double materiality assessment analysis                      ESG issue review and disclosure
                                                                                     Conduct questionnaire surveys
   Based on the 21 issues outlined in                       Impact materiality       among internal and external
                                                                                                                                    Based on the assessment results                       The Board of Directors reviews and
                                                               assessment
   the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s                                                                                                    of impact and financial materiality,                  confirms the findings of the materiality
                                                                                     stakeholders to collect their
   Guidelines, and in alignment with                                                 assessment opinions on the "level
                                                                                                                                    prioritize the issues to formulate                    assessment analysis, and carries out
   national policies, ESG-related                                                                                                   the Jinpan Smart Technology 2025                      targeted disclosure and practical
                                                                                     of impact" of ESG issues in
   standards,     capital     market                                                                                                Materiality Issue Matrix.                             management enhancement based on
                                                                                     economic, environmental and
   concerns, industry peer practices                                                                                                                                                      the prioritized ESG issues.
                                                                                     social dimensions.
   and      the    company-specific
   conditions, the Company has
   identified 26 priority ESG issues                                                 Through methods such as expert
                                                                                     assessments and internal surveys
                                                            Financial materiality
   of the year 2025, and formulated
   the ESG Issue List accordingly.                                                   and interviews, the Company
                                                                assessment
                                                                                     evaluates the risks, opportunities,
                                                                                     and magnitude of impact that
                                                                                     ESG issues may pose to its
                                                                                     business operations, financial
                                                                                     condition, results of operations,
                                                                                     and cash flows.
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through                         Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                                        Appendix
Step 1: Establishment of the ESG issue list
Based on the 21 issues outlined in the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s Guidelines, and in alignment with national policies, ESG-
related standards, capital market concerns, and industry peer practices, the Company, grounded in its industry characteristics,
                                                                                                                                                                      Jinpan Smart Technology's 2025 ESG issue list
development stage, business model, and future strategy, has identified its priority ESG issues for 2025 across the three key
dimensions of environment, social, and governance, ultimately formulating an ESG Issue List covering 26 issues.
In 2025, building on the previous year’s issues and aligned with the Company’s strategic development, we have introduced two                       Issue                         Issue                Issue                  Issue
                                                                                                                                                dimensions                       name              dimensions                name
new ESG issues: "AI Empowerment and Technology Ethics" and "Intelligent Transformation", while merging "Responsible                                                                                  议题                      议题
Marketing" and "Customer Service" into a single integrated topic: "Marketing and Customer Service".                                                                                                  维度                      名称
                                                                                                                                                                          Environmental                                 Supply chain
                                                                                                                                                                      compliance management                             management
                                                                                                                                                                        Responding to climate                         Product quality and
            National regulatory policies                                       ESG-related standards                                                                          change                                        safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Marketing and customer
                                                                                                                                                                       Emissions management
            Guidelines No. 1 for Self-Regulatory Supervision                   GRI   Sustainability  Reporting      Standards,                                                                                             service
            on STAR Market Listed Companies of the                             Corporate Social Responsibility Research Center
                                                                                                                                                   Environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Customer privacy and
                                                                                                                                                                        Energy management
            Shanghai       Stock       Exchange—Normative                      of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences'                                                                                            information security
            Operations, Guidelines No.13 for Self-Regulatory                   China Corporate Social Responsibility Guide                                                 Water resource                             Remuneration and
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Social
            Supervision on Listed Companies of the SSE                         Framework (CASS-CSR6.0), Task Force on                                                      management                                     benefits
            STAR Market—Compilation of Sustainable                             Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Employee employment
            Development Reports, Guidelines No. 14 of                          Recommendations, etc.                                                                    Biodiversity protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and human rights
            Shanghai Stock Exchange for Self-Regulation of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Diversity, equity and
            Listed Companies— Sustainability Report (Trial),                                                                                                               Green products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           inclusion
            and the Self-Regulatory Guidance No. 4 for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Employee training and
            Listed Companies of the Shanghai Stock                                                                                                                        Circular economy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       development
            Exchange – Preparation of Sustainable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Occupational health and
            Development Reports (Exposure Draft), etc.                                                                                                                Public welfare and charity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           safety
                                                                                                                                                                         Intellectual property                          Stakeholder
                                                                                                                                                                               protection                              Communication
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Governance
                                                                                                                                                   Social
                                                                                                                                                                         R&D and innovation                        Sustainability governance
            Capital market focus                                               Peer benchmarking analysis                                                                                                          Business ethics and anti-
                                                                                                                                                                      Intelligent transformation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          corruption
            Key indicators monitored in the EcoVadis                           Material ESG issues of leading peer companies
                                                                                                                                                                        AI empowerment and
            Sustainable Supply Chain Rating, etc.                              with excellent ESG performance                                                                                                       Corporate governance
                                                                                                                                                                             tech ethics
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through           Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                         Foreword      Feature                                                                                                                                                  Appendix
Step 2: Materiality assessment
Impact materiality assessment
The Impact Materiality Assessment aims to respond to stakeholders' concerns regarding the external impacts of the Company's                           Ranking of Impact Materiality Assessment Results
business operations. By conducting questionnaire surveys among internal and external stakeholders, the Company collects
evaluations from all stakeholders on the "level of impact" of ESG issues in economic, environmental, and social dimensions. Based on
assessment, which will also serve as a key basis for addressing stakeholders’ concerns in the future.
                                                                                                                                                       Environmental compliance
                                                                                                                                                             management
                                                                                                                                                         Responding to climate                 Customer privacy and
                                                                                                                                                               change                           information security
      Determine the impact                                                                      Form the impact materiality                                                                  AI empowerment and tech
                                                    Conduct stakeholder surveys                                                                                                                      ethics
   materiality assessment factors                                                                 assessment conclusion
                                                                                                                                                             Water resource                    Employee training and
    Identify the factors for impact                 A questionnaire survey was                    Analyze and process the                                    management                           development
    materiality            assessment,              conducted among key internal                  data collected from 257
                                                                                                                                                                                                Diversity, equity and
    including impact scale, scope,                  and external stakeholders,                    valid questionnaires, score                   6       Intelligent transformation     19
                                                                                                                                                                                                      inclusion
    irremediability, likelihood, etc.               including management and                      and     rank  the    impact
                                                    employees, government and                     materiality of ESG issues,                                                                  Marketing and customer
                                                    regulatory             agencies,              and formulate the findings                                                                          service
                                                    shareholders and investors,                   of the impact materiality                                                                   Occupational health and
                                                    customers, community and the                  survey.                                       8        Emissions management          21
                                                                                                                                                                                                      safety
                                                    public, suppliers, and partners.
                                                    These     stakeholders     then                                                                       Intellectual property               Business ethics and anti-
                                                                                                                                                                protection                           corruption
                                                    evaluated, based on the
                                                    defined criteria for impact
                                                    materiality, the extent to
                                                    which the performance on
                                                    each ESG issue has or could                                                                 11     Product quality and safety      24         Green products
                                                    have a significant impact on
                                                    the economy, society, and the                                                                      Employee employment and
                                                    environment.                                                                                             human rights
            Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                            Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                            Appendix
Financial materiality assessment
Financial Materiality Assessment primarily evaluates whether ESG issues could
have a significant impact on the Company’s business model, business operations,
development strategy, financial condition, cash flows, and cost of financing over                 Determine the financial materiality assessment factors
the short, medium, or long term. The assessment is conducted by integrating the
likelihood and magnitude of financial impacts, where the magnitude is analyzed                    Based on the likelihood of financial impact and the extent of financial impact, the degree
from two dimensions: “dependence on/influence over resources” and “dependence                     of financial impact is analyzed from two dimensions: "dependence/impact on resources"
on/influence over relationships”.                                                                 and "dependence/impact on relationships."
The Company invited internal and external industry and financial experts to
participate in the scoring process, supplemented by research interviews with
relevant internal departments and management. Ultimately, responding to climate
change, intelligent transformation, R&D and innovation, as well as product quality
and safety, were identified as financial materiality issues.
                                                                                                  Ranking of the Financial Materiality of ESG Issues
                                                                                                  The Company ranks the financial materiality of ESG issues by inviting relevant experts to
                                                                                                  score each issue based on the likelihood and magnitude of financial impact, combined
                                                                                                  with the results of research interviews conducted with the Company’s relevant internal
                                                                                                  departments and management.
                                                                                                  Form the financial materiality assessment conclusion
                                                                                                  Based on the expert scoring results, the Company derived the findings of the financial
                                                                                                  materiality assessment, confirming that responding to climate change, intelligent
                                                                                                  transformation, R&D and innovation, and product quality and safety are financial
                                                                                                  materiality issues.
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                               Co-Creating Value through                      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                                                Appendix
                                                                                                                                     Jinpan Smart Technology's 2025 ESG Materiality Matrix
                                                                                                       High materiality
                                                                                                              Environmental compliance management
               Step 3: Double materiality analysis                                                                                           Supply chain management
               On the basis of the assessment from the two dimensions of
               "impact materiality" and "financial materiality", the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Intelligent
               prioritized each issue through a matrix approach, forming the                                   Water resource management          Remuneration and benefits                  Responding to                 transformation
                                                                                                                                                                                             climate change
               represents financial materiality, while the vertical axis                                                                                          Emissions management
                                                                                                                                         Energy management
               represents the impact materiality on the economy, society,
               and the environment.                                                                                                                                                                                    R&D and innovation
                                                                                                                                                      Intellectual property protection
               After assessment, the Company identified responding to                                               Employee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Product quality
               climate change, intelligent transformation, R&D and
                                                                                  Impact materiality
                                                                                                                    employment and
                                                                                                                    human rights         Public welfare              Stakeholder Communication                       and safety
               innovation, and product quality and safety as issues with                                                                 and charity Circular                                                                                 Environmental
               double materiality.                                                                       Diversity, equity                              economy
                                                                                                                                                                         Customer privacy and information security
                                                                                                         and inclusion          AI empowerment                                                                                                Social
                                                                                                                                and tech ethics           Employee      Marketing and customer service
                                                                                                                                                          training and                                                                        Governance
                                                                                                                                  Business ethics and
                                                                                                                                                          development
                                                                                                                                  anti-corruption
                                                                                                                                                                        Corporate governance
                                                                                                                                            Green products
Step 4: ESG issue review and                                                                            Occupational health and safety
                                                                                                                                                  Sustainability governance
disclosure                                                                                                    Biodiversity
                                                                                                              protection
The Board of Directors has reviewed and confirmed the findings
of the 2025 ESG materiality analysis. The Company will prioritize
the disclosure of ESG issues with financial materiality in the
report and implemented focused management in subsequent
operations. Issue materiality assessment serves as the
foundation for the Company’s sustainable development
governance and management, helping to rationally allocate
resources and clarify management priorities in different periods.
                                                                                                       Relative materiality                                  Financial materiality                                        High materiality
     Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                     Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                        Appendix
Feature I
Computing Power as the Cornerstone
Propelling Technology Toward a Grand Vision
        We are currently in a profound era of dual transformation. On one hand, the global wave of AI large models has triggered near-limitless demand for computational power, causing electricity
        consumption in data centers to surge dramatically—infrastructure for power supply is increasingly becoming a bottleneck for artificial intelligence development. On the other hand, the global
        transition toward renewable energy sources—such as wind, solar, and hydrogen—presents new challenges, demanding smarter, more adaptive grids to accommodate this evolving energy
        landscape.
        As the global AI large model revolution accelerates, power systems have become a critical bottleneck constraining technological advancement, making Solid-State Transformers (SST) a more
        efficient choice at the intersection of energy transformation and AI infrastructure innovation.
        In October 2025, NVIDIA highlighted SST in its white paper on the next-generation artificial intelligence infrastructure, while Jinpan Smart Technology foresaw the significant strategic importance
        of SST long before the white paper's release, having begun independently developing SSTs specifically designed for AIDC use.
                     Stock code                                                 Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                           Co-Creating Value through                  Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword               Feature                                                                                                                                                                       Appendix
Pioneering Advanced Technologies to Empower AIDC
We closely align with AIDC's core demands for 'high reliability and high efficiency' in power equipment. On the basis of continuously consolidating our existing advantageous transformer series products, we are expanding
our offerings to include intelligent flexible connection power modules and other existing data center power module products. At the same time, we closely track the evolving trends in data center power supply
technologies and are actively investing in the R&D of innovative power architectures. In alignment with the data center industry's shift toward HVDC (High-Voltage Direct Current) and SST (Solid-State Transformers), the
company has successfully completed the R&D of HVDC 240V systems, as well as the design and prototyping of solid-state transformers. We continue to iteratively refine these technologies and products, striving to deliver
more efficient and compact DC power supply solutions for AIDC applications.
    Power Supply Structure R&D                                                                                                                                                                                Current Advantage Products
                                                                                                                                              Array
                                       Utility                   Distribution      Low Voltage      UPS Input               UPS Output     Distribution Server
                                     Power Input                 Transformer         Cabinet         Cabinet                Distribution     Cabinet    Cabinet
                                                                                                                         AC380V
                                                                                                             Accumulator
                                                                                                                                              Array                 Distribution Transformer    Complete Switchgear    Panama Power Phase-Shifting
                                       Utility                   Distribution       Low Voltage                                                           Server
                                     Power Input                 Transformer          Cabinet
                                                                                                                                             Cabinet
                                                                                                                                                          Cabinet                                   Equipment              Rectifier Transformer
                                                                                                                               DC240V
                                                                                                                                           Accumulator
                                                                                                                                              Array
                                       Utility
                                                                Panama Power Phase-Shifting                Rectifier and Voltage
                                                                                                                                           Distribution
                                                                                                                                                          Server                                     Power Module
                                     Power Input                    Rectifier Transformer                 Regulation Output Unit                          Cabinet
                                                                                                                                             Cabinet
                                                                                                                                  DC240V
                                                                            DU UPS (also known as Panama                                                                                                                    Iterative Products
                                                                             Power Distribution Solution)
                                                                                                                                            Accumulator
                                                                                Solid-State Transformer (SST) Solution
                                       Utility                                                                                 Power Distribution         Server
                                     Power Input                                                                                   Cabinet                Cabinet
                                                                                                                           DC800V
                                                                                                                                                                                   SST                                    HVDC
                                                                                                                     Energy Storage Battery
                     Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                  Appendix
Under this strategic vision, we have achieved phased results. The Company has established a dedicated R&D team to advance the development of cutting-edge technologies, including Solid-State Transformers (SST) . The
SST system enables direct, high-efficiency conversion from AC grid power to 800V DC, significantly reducing power conversion stages from medium-voltage AC to DC, lowering system losses, and minimizing equipment
footprint. This makes it particularly suitable for GW-scale hyperscale green data centers. The Company has completed the prototype of a solid-state transformer (SST), specifically designed for the 800V power supply
architecture of high-voltage direct current (HVDC), striving to establish itself as a critical core equipment for ultra-large-scale green data centers.
                Committed to
              providing reliable
              power support for
            global AI data centers
              (AIDC) customers
                                  Strong
                                  System
                                  Compatibility
  High Efficiency &                                   Intelligent Operation
  Energy Savings                                      and Maintenance with
                                                      High Reliability
                   Ultra-High Power Density
                    Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                    Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                             Appendix
Strategic Capacity Expansion
to Solidify the Foundation for
Development
To further expand the production capacity of complete series products such as
data center power modules and to meet the rapidly growing demand in the
downstream data center sector, the Company issued convertible bonds to
unspecified investors. A portion of the proceeds has been allocated to the
construction of the Digital Factory Project (Tongxiang) for data center power
modules and related complete series products, thereby establishing a solid
production capacity foundation for the stable and continuous supply of such
products in the AIDC sector.
            Stock code                             Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                         Foreword     Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
Case   Self-Developed HVDC Solution Powers Jinpan Smart Technology’s AI Factory
                                                                                                                        The Jinpan Smart Technology team has officially powered up
                                                                                                                        the AI Factory with its self-developed HVDC products,
                                                                                                                        completing the full-scale deployment of core computing
                                                                                                                        infrastructure. This milestone represents a substantial
                                                                                                                        breakthrough in key technologies across the entire AI product
                                                                                                                        chain for Jinpan Smart Technology, taking the lead in creating a
                                                                                                                        physical model of 'AI+manufacturing' and laying a solid
                                                                                                                        foundation for empowering the industry's green computing
                                                                                                                        development.
                                                                                                                     Warm congratulations on the official launch of Jinpan Smart Technology AI
                                                                                                                         Factory, empowering the new era of intelligent manufacturing!
     Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,        Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                     Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                Appendix
Feature II
Empowering Smart Manufacturing
Forging an Intelligent Future
           As the tide of data surges through the era and sparks of intelligence
           illuminate the horizon, a transformative wave reshaping the
           manufacturing ecosystem is already unfolding. At this historic
           convergence, Jinpan Smart Technology takes the lead with a visionary
           initiative—“From    Digitalization    to    Full-Spectrum      Intelligent
           Manufacturing”—leveraging AI technology integrated with digital
           manufacturing platforms to comprehensively achieve intelligent
           transformation, expanding into the boundaries of efficiency and value.
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
Governance
The Company has always adhered to the core philosophy of "technological
innovation creates value," and has been deeply committed to product innovation
and the transformation and upgrading of intelligent manufacturing technologies.                           Jinpan Smart Technology’s "Digital-Intelligence" Logic
Through decades of steady growth and accumulation, the Company has built an
efficient and mature R&D system and organizational structure, with R&D
platforms such as the Electrical Research Institute and the Intelligent Technology
Research Institute. Guided by the Company’s strategic development goals, the
institute conducts forward-looking research, while business units across product
lines continuously innovate and iterate in close alignment with market demands,
                                                                                                                       Empowering Intelligent Manufacturing Transformation
driving customer-centric R&D across various application scenarios including
energy and power, energy storage, and digital manufacturing model innovation.
                                                                                                                                Artificial                                    Data
                                                                                                                              Intelligence             Digital
                                                                                                                                                                           Assetization
                                                                                                                                                      Factory
                                                                                                                                  Digital Transformation and Upgrading
                                                                                                       Guided by ESG                                                                        Collaborating with
                                                                                                         Concepts                                                                          Industry Partners to
                                                                                                                            Targeting green                           Focusing on smart
                                                                                                                                                      Linked by                           Build a "Green Energy
                                                                                                                            and low-carbon                              manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                       capital                                  Equipment
                                                                                                                               initiatives                                platforms           Manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                                                          Community of Shared
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Future"
                                                                                                       Jinpan Smart Technology's "Digital Intelligence" logic supports and leads various business developments
                      Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through                        Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                Appendix
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Robot – Zhitong
The Company is actively expanding into the field of intelligent industrial robotics and established
Jinpan Robotics (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. in March 2025. Focusing on technological breakthroughs and
industrial applications of next-generation collaborative robots and embodied intelligent welding
robots, the Company has positioned intelligent collaboration, intelligent welding, and smart
                                                                                                                                          Robot – Jingang
factories as the three strategic pillars for Jinpan Robotics’ development.
Jinpan Robotics has successfully developed multiple intelligent industrial robots and a next-
generation vision-based intelligent welding system, mastering key autonomous technologies. To
support future large-scale delivery, the Company is simultaneously advancing the construction of
its robotics production line and has completed the production line planning.
As a key practice of the Group's ESG strategy in the field of intelligent manufacturing, the Robotics
Division has integrated the principles of green, safe, and efficient operations into the entire
process of product design and technology development since its establishment. Upholding the
core concept of "responsible innovation," the division has deeply embedded rigorous ethical
governance into every stage of R&D. Looking ahead, the division will focus on intelligent
applications of robotics in fields such as power transmission and distribution and intelligent
manufacturing, delivering high-quality products and customized solutions to global manufacturing
clients.
                                                                                                                                                                   Robot – Haoyue
                                                  At the WAIE 2025 (6th) China Intelligent
                                                  Manufacturing           Digital     Transformation
                                                  Conference, the Company's intelligent welding
                                                  robot product was honored with the "OFweek
                                                  Excellence Award". Meanwhile, Jinpan Robotics
                                                  made a prominent appearance at the 2025
                                                  World       Intelligent     Manufacturing    Expo,
                                                  showcasing its comprehensive suite of intelligent
                                                  welding solutions spanning fixed production lines
                                                  to flexible application scenarios. The exceptional
                                                  stability and intelligent performance of these
                                                  solutions demonstrated Jindan Robotics' strength
                                                  in industrial automation.
              Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                               Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                            Appendix
Strategy
The company's strategic system is clear and focused:
intelligent manufacturing is the core foundation,
serving as the source of efficiency, the shield of quality,
and the basis of flexibility; full coverage of AI industry
chain products and breakthroughs in high-performance
new materials are the two major driving forces,
horizontally leaping from traditional power equipment
to high-end AIDC power modules, and vertically
controlling core links in upstream new materials; a dual-
innovation model is the foundation for development,
with incremental innovation continuously enriching the
product matrix and leapfrog innovation leading the
manufacturing paradigm; and the global market
provides development space, allowing intelligent
manufacturing capabilities and high-end products to
deeply serve the construction of global AI
infrastructure.
Looking towards the "15th Five-Year Plan," the
company will firmly adhere to the dual-innovation
model to drive strategic leaps, reshape the industrial
landscape with intelligent manufacturing, and define
the future of growth with AI + energy and power,
contributing Jinpan's strength to building a new energy
system and promoting the comprehensive green
transformation of the economy and society.
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through                    Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                         Appendix
Impact, Risks, and Opportunities
The rise of AI brings significant strategic opportunities to Jinpan Smart Technology. On the one hand, it directly drives an explosive demand for high-reliability power supplies in AIDC. On the other hand, it empowers us to
fully transform towards smart manufacturing by integrating AI technology with our digitalized manufacturing platform. At the same time, we face multiple challenges: rapid technological iteration demands sustained high-
intensity investment in R&D to maintain our leadership position; issues related to data security and AI ethics impose higher governance requirements on us; and fierce global market competition tests our responsiveness
and collaborative capabilities.
While opportunities abound, challenges accompany transformation. During this transition, we face multiple tests: first is the risk of technological iteration —AI evolves rapidly, requiring sustained, high-intensity R&D
investment to maintain technological leadership and cutting-edge competitiveness; second is the risk of data security and AI ethics, where end-to-end intelligence demands higher standards for data governance and the
fairness, transparency, and controllability of algorithms. The actual size of the AI market may fall short of expectations, or a macroeconomic downturn may lead to a slowdown in AIDC demand growth. Additionally,
intense global market competition and the cultivation of scarce talent continue to challenge our adaptability and cross-functional collaboration capabilities.
Facing the dual landscape of opportunities and challenges, Jinpan Smart Technology is proactively responding with forward-looking strategies. We are continuously increasing R&D investment, enhancing data security
management systems, and offering competitive compensation and benefits to attract and retain scarce AI talent. Meanwhile, we are collaborating with leading global partners to accelerate the implementation of AI-
powered smart factories—transforming challenges into opportunities to strengthen our capabilities to co-create a grand vision for the AI-driven future with customers worldwide.
                                                                                                                                           Intelligent
Digitalization Toward Smart                                                                                                                  Agent                          Data
Manufacturing Upgrades
                                                                                                         Video Behavior                                   Bidding and    Intelligent
                                                                                                          Analysis POC     Contract          Digital       Tendering       Agent
                                                                                                                       Intelligent Agent    Employee   Intelligent Agent
Jinpan Smart Technology has established seven digital factories
in China and achieving full-chain coverage across digital R&D,
management, marketing services, and production. Building on
this foundation, the Company is actively advancing toward                                                                                  Platform
comprehensive intelligent transformation by collaborating with                                               AI Platform                    Layer               Knowledge Base Platform
global leading partners to build an intelligent data foundation,
Building on this foundation, Jinpan Technology leverages
NVIDIA technology and collaborates with leading global
partners to build an intelligent data foundation. They deploy
"intelligent agents" and collaboratively construct a continuously
value-creating AI smart factory.                                                                                                           Hardware
                                                                                                                    Server Room             Layer         Computing Power
                                                                                                                       (VDC)                               (Self-built VDC)
                                                                                            Jinpan Smart Technology's "Hardware Layer-Platform Layer-Intelligent Agent" Intelligent Architecture
                     Stock code                                                            Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                                      Co-Creating Value through                                           Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                         Foreword                  Feature                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
Indicators and Targets
Jinpan Smart Technology AI Factory Blueprint
By leveraging cutting-edge technologies from AI and collaborating with outstanding global partners Jinpan Smart Technology is strengthening its foundational computing power infrastructure to deliver stable and efficient
computational support for diverse AI applications. Meanwhile, the Company is accelerating the development of the AI Factory platform, driving the research, innovation, and deployment of key intelligent applications. In
the future, Jinpan Smart Technology commits to evolve into a collaborative model of "human employees + silicon-based employees + embodied intelligent equipment." Through the comprehensive implementation of "AI
Empowering Power," the Company is advancing human-machine collaboration and process intelligence, committing to continuously enhancing per-capita output and further consolidating and extending its advantaged
position in the intelligent manufacturing sector.
  Silicon-based
                                                                   Data-driven                                                                     Intelligent decision-making                                                                                  Continuous evolution
  workforce platform
                                                                          Agentic AI                                                                                        Physical AI                                                                                           AI for Science
  AI application layer
                                                                                                                                                         Industry                                 Digital
                                                                          Supply                                                        Robot                              Predictive                             Autonomous                  Material        Workmanship           Product         Full-spectrum           Fault
                                      R&D             Production                              Sales             Service                                   quality                                  Twin
                                                                           chain                                                        control                           maintenance                              navigation                  R&D            optimization          design          optimization          prediction
                                                                                                                                                        inspection                              simulation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Importing open-source
                                     Agent Platform                                                             Process orchestration      Testing and publishing                            Template Management         Intelligent optimization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Custom component
                                                                                   Agent Management                                                                       Prompt                                                                           Component
                                     (AutoAgent)                                                              Application orchestration      Contextual memory          management            Prompt word variable         Intelligent splitting              tool            Multi-protocol publishing          Code executor
                                     Data engineering
                                     (Ontological Data Intelligence                   Structured data                                                                     Enterprise             Departmental               Personal                  Hyper-converged               Multimodal data             Organization and
                                                                                                                Unstructured data             Perceived data
                                     Platform)                                                                                                                         Knowledge Base           knowledge base           knowledge base                  database                     integration                  scheduling
  AI data engine /
                                                                                       Large Language Model (LLM)                          Visual model                           World model                      Speech/Translation Model                      Embedding model                          Jinpan World Model
  AI intelligent                              LLMs
                                                                                           DeepSeek-V3.1                             Qwen2.5-VL-72B-                                                                   whisper-large-v3                        Bge-large-zh-v1.5
                                          (Nvidia NIM)                                                                                                                       Cosmos models                                                                                                                JST cosmos
  agent platform                                                                         Qwen1.5-72B-Instruct                           Instruct                                                                        Seed-X-RM-7B                          Bge-reranker-v2-m3
                                                          NVIDIA AI Enterprise(AIE)                                                                  NVIDIA Omniverse Enterprise(OVE)                                                                              NVIDIA Isaac + Physical AI
                                  Enterprise-level AI development and deployment platform • cloud-native • production-ready      Industrial-grade digital twin platform • Physically accurate simulation • Real-time collaboration                       Robot development platform • Simulation training • Sim-to-Real
                                                                          NeMo
                                   NIM microservices                                                    Cu Opt                            USD Pipeline                 RTX Rendering                    PhysX Physics                               Isaac Sim                    Isaac Ros                          Cosmos
                                                                       framework
  AI Factory                                                                                                   COMPUTE + NETWORK NVIDIA Reference Architecture
  Platform
                                                          Private computing power                                                                            Cloud computing power                                                                                   Edge computing power
     Stock code                                  Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                  Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
Feature III
Embracing Global Vision
Shaping the Era
                  Jinpan Smart Technology, in its mission to drive the global energy system toward green and low-carbon transformation, consistently aligns its development with national strategic
                  directions, leveraging a forward-looking perspective to anticipate industry trends. The company deepens its global operations to promote broader international recognition of China’s
                  smart manufacturing brand value.
                  We remain committed to addressing energy transformation through technological innovation and responding to market dynamics with proactive strategic planning. By offering
                  customized, high-value products and services to global customers, we achieve synergistic growth between domestic and international markets, continuously expanding the
                  Company’s global market coverage and business depth.
          Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                           Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                              Appendix
Global Market
Building on steady growth in the domestic market and accumulated
brand influence from years of overseas strategic expansion, Jinpan
Smart Technology is accelerating the pace and depth of its global
operations, advancing internationalization to a new stage. To date, the
Company’s products and system solutions have been deployed in over 87
countries and regions across six continents. Core products have obtained
(USA), CE (EU), BV (France), and CSA (Canada). Our products are now
widely applied in future-shaping sectors such as renewable energy and
artificial intelligence data centers.
Looking ahead, we will further deepen our global market presence and
expansion by enhancing multi-channel international engagement,
exploring emerging markets and industries, strengthening customer
relationships, iterating innovative products, and building strategic
partnerships—continuously amplifying our brand’s global voice. We
remain committed to advancing with determination, focusing on our core
business and leveraging continuous technological breakthroughs as the
primary engine of growth. We are actively exploring the research,
development, and application of new products, processes, and materials,
striving to build an internally cohesive and externally open, collaborative
industrial ecosystem. By delivering enduring value to our customers, we
aim to fuel the long-term vitality and sustainable development of the
Company
                       Stock code                                Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                        Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                        Appendix
Global Talent
We are committed to cultivating localized talent
pipelines and actively recruiting professionals
from     around    the     world,     driving    the
implementation and growth of regional projects.
Our internationalized professional teams have
laid a solid foundation for Company’s deep
expansion into overseas markets. We will
continue to enhance the global recognition of
the    "Jinpan    Smart     Technology"       brand,
collaborating to build a globally influential brand
image.
JST Power Equipment in Florida has been
honored with the "Top Work Places 2025" award
by Orlando Sentinel Media Group for the third
consecutive year
            Honored with the “2025 Top
          Work Places" award for the third
                   consecutive year
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                       Appendix
Market Expansion
Consolidated and Enhanced Market Position
The Group achieved total sales orders of RMB 8.827 billion (excluding tax) for the full year, of which export orders amounted to RMB 3.155 billion, accounting for 35.74% of the Group's total orders, with products covering
center sector, by seizing the opportunities in AIDC construction, sales revenue surged by over 196.78% year-on-year, successfully serving great domestic and overseas customers and entering the supply chains of large-
scale data centers. Liquid-immersed transformers achieved a milestone breakthrough, completing the overseas delivery of 345kV extra-high voltage large power transformers, and the independently manufactured large-
capacity 80MVA/110kV transformer was successfully put into operation, demonstrating the strength of high-end equipment.
      Case                                                                          Case
              Southern Germany                                                              Utility Substation
    Jinpan Smart Technology supplied power transformers for a                     Salem Electric required a durable and high-performance circuit breaker for its utility substation upgrade. Jinpan Smart Technology
    newly constructed high-voltage substation in Eppingen,                        delivered the OD3Mag outdoor circuit breaker—features a rugged enclosure, reduced external fasteners, and a dynamic sealing
    Germany, for MaxSolar's 56MW photovoltaic power station                       system for the top cover bushing to minimize moisture ingress. Its physical dimensions and footprint match existing breakers,
    in Gemmingen.                                                                 enabling seamless integration. As an early adopter of the magnetically driven operating mechanism, OD3Mag not only met all
                                                                                  technical requirements but also satisfied the project schedule, ultimately successfully providing continuous power supply for the
                                                                                  Salem Electric Company’s utility substation.
      Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                   Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                        Appendix
    nvironmental
Leading a Low-Carbon
Journey, Co-Building a
Green Frontier
           Stock code                                   Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                           Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
Amid escalating climate challenges, green transformation has become a global
imperative. Jinpan Smart Technology, guided by cutting-edge innovation and a                                                             Our performance
steadfast commitment to responsibility, is resolutely advancing along the path of
sustainable development, in alignment with China’s dual-carbon strategy goals.
                                                                                                                                         Total GHG emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2)
We believe that true industrial progress begins with a commitment to environmental
stewardship and is realized through green innovation driven by digitalization and
intelligence. Jinpan Smart Technology is not only committed to establishing a low-                                                       tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
carbon operational paradigm within its own enterprise, but also dedicated to
empowering the industrial ecosystem—collaborating with partners to advance the
clean, efficient, and intelligent evolution of the energy system.                                                                        Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions
Amid the urgent imperative to achieve a zero-carbon future, sustained action and
open collaboration are indispensable. Jinpan Smart Technology stands ready to
                                                                                                                                         tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
partner with all stakeholders in exploring a harmonious coexistence between
industrial advancement and natural ecosystems—leveraging deep technological
expertise and systemic responsibility to contribute industrial strength toward a                                                         Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions
more resilient and sustainable future.
                                                                                                                                         tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
Our Actions
                                                                                                                                         GHG emission reduction ratio compared to
                                                                                                                                         the previous year
Jinpan Smart Technology continuously strengthens its environmental governance framework,
embedding green and low-carbon principles across strategy, operations, and value chains. We
                                                                                                                                         (Greenhouse gas emission data only includes Scope 1
systematically identify, assess, and manage climate-related risks and opportunities, advancing                                           and Scope 2 emissions)
measurable emission reduction targets. Multiple zero-carbon factories have been established. Beyond
deepening our own operational decarbonization, we actively empower clients and the broader industry                                      Total energy consumption
through green products, integrated energy systems, and responsible supply chains. From grid
modernization and hydropower development to park micro-grids; from eco-friendly packaging and
solvent recovery to process innovation—we embody lifecycle environmental management through                                              tons of standard coal
tangible initiatives that promote resource efficiency, circularity, and biodiversity conservation.
                      Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                       Appendix
Building a sustainable enterprise on a carbon-neutral foundation
Jinpan Smart Technology recognizes that climate change constitutes not only a global challenge but also a defining factor in the Company’s long-term strategy and industry transformation. Aligned with China’s dual-
carbon strategy goals, we are continuously exploring diversified low-carbon technologies, embedding sustainability across the entire product lifecycle and producing green products with green energy to co-build a resilient,
circular, and sustainable ecological ecosystem.
Today, we have ushered in a new chapter of our zero-carbon journey: while advancing our own decarbonization, we are now leveraging digitalization and intelligence to facilitate collaborative emission reduction across
upstream and downstream industries in industrial towns, thereby contributing systematic value to society's overall zero-carbon transformation. Guided by the targets of carbon peaking by 2025 and carbon neutrality by
recommendations. Through R&D and deployment of clean energy products and integrated solutions, we are expanding the application of cleaner energy across key sectors.
Jinpan Smart Technology has developed an integrated energy
management system, photovoltaic monitoring and operation &
maintenance platform, and renewable energy centralized control
                                                                              "Zero" Carbon Revelation: Digital Leadership, Carbon Exploration for an Infinite Future
system, collectively enhancing environmental risk governance and
energy use efficiency. We drive emission reductions through
purchasing green electricity and green certificates offsetting. Four
zero-carbon factories—in Haikou, Guilin, Wuhan, and Shanghai—are
now fully operational, laying a solid foundation for our zero-carbon
ambitions.
In green product design and R&D, we implement full lifecycle
management and advance circular economy principles. Internally,
we empower employees to track and reduce personal carbon
footprints via a carbon calculator, promoting low-carbon behaviors
such as green commuting, waste sorting, and paperless office
practices.
This year, Jinpan Smart Technology continues to advance on its
zero-carbon journey, demonstrating sustained commitment across
production, operations, and innovation. We are actively engaging
ecosystem partners to drive collective decarbonization across the
industrial value chain, building a more resilient and sustainable
business ecosystem.
                     Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                   Co-Creating Value through                   Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                         Appendix
Climate-related governance
Jinpan Smart Technology has deeply integrated climate governance into its corporate sustainability governance framework, clearly defining the lead departments and collaborative mechanisms for climate-related
initiatives. Through a systematic organizational safeguard, we ensure the effective implementation of our climate strategy and the proactive management of associated risks and opportunities. We focus on the full
product lifecycle to conduct carbon footprint accounting and management, committed to continuously improving carbon performance across the entire value chain and reducing the climate impact of both operations and
products.
The Company has established a three-tier governance structure: Board of Directors→ESG Committee→ESG Working Group. Each level is assigned clear responsibilities and divisions of labor in climate and sustainability
affairs.
                                                                              •   The Board of Directors integrates climate-related risks into the formulation of major strategic plans, risk
                                                                                  assessment systems, and performance evaluation frameworks, ensuring that climate strategy and risk
                                                                  Board
                                                                                  management are fully embedded in the Company’s business development.
                                                               of Directors
                                                                                      •   The ESG Committee, as a specialized committee under the Board, is responsible for regularly reviewing and
                                                                                          evaluating the implementation of climate-related strategies and targets, making timely adjustments, and
                                                            ESG Committee
                                                                                          providing oversight and guidance on potential climate-related risks and opportunities facing the Company.
                                                                                               •   The ESG Working Group, as the executive layer, drives the implementation of specific initiatives, conducts
                                                          ESG Working Group                        periodic assessments of climate-related risks and opportunities, tracks progress on climate-related activities,
                                                                                                   and ensures the effective delivery of climate-related objectives across all business units.
Jinpan Smart Technology has established a normalized climate and sustainability information reporting mechanism. The ESG Working Group regularly aggregates key information—including progress on climate actions,
identified risks, and target achievement rates—prepares special reports, and submits them to the ESG Committee for review and deliberation. The Working Group also provides periodic updates to the Board of Directors on
climate-related targets, action plans, and implementation progress.
We also intend to integrate risk management into the performance evaluation framework, thereby enhancing the risk awareness and risk management competencies of all employees.
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                    Appendix
Climate change response strategy
Jinpan Smart Technology closely monitors national "dual-carbon" policies                                                                                   Stringent Energy-saving/low-carbon regulations →        Scenario
and climate change developments, as well as extreme weather events.
The Company conducts in-depth assessments of the potential impacts of                Fossil Fuel-Dependent Society                                     Zero-carbon Society
climate change on its business operations. In alignment with its business
development plans and referencing international mainstream climate                   ? Strict carbon emission management                               ?    Strict carbon emission management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        →
scenario frameworks, the Company systematically identifies climate-                  ? Rising carbon prices                                            ?    Rising carbon prices/carbon tariffs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Preference for Low-carbon product
related risks and transition opportunities relevant to its operations. Based         ? Increase in fossil fuel prices, transitioning towards the use   ?    Widespread use of cleaner energy
on this analysis, the Company formulates targeted mitigation and                       of cleaner energy                                               ?    Common use of low-carbon products
adaptation strategies to enhance business resilience and sustainable                                 Strict requirements for carbon emission                             Delay in adopting low-carbon technologies
                                                                                          Risks                                                              Risks
competitiveness.                                                                                     management and rising fossil fuel prices lead                       and failure to meet carbon emission
                                                                                                     to increased product prices and reduced                             management standards leads to lost sales
                                                                                                     sales opportunities.                                                opportunities, while also increasing R&D
Climate scenario analysis                                                                                                                                                costs.
                                                                                     Opportunities Reduced costs resulting from the early
                                                                                                   introduction of cleaner energy and leading          Opportunities Growing demand for new energy storage,
To assess risks and opportunities under different transition pathways, we
                                                                                                   the market through innovation in low-carbon                       increased sales of products with low carbon
reference publicly available scenarios set by the International Energy                                                                                               emissions throughout their lifecycle.
                                                                                                   technologies.
Agency (IEA) and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC),
including STEPS (Stated Policies Scenario), APS (Announced Pledges
Scenario), SSP (Shared Socioeconomic Pathways), and RCP
(Representative Concentration Pathways). We have developed                           Society Prone to Natural Disasters                                Low-Carbon Consumption Society
contrasting future scenario models based on these frameworks, serving
                                                                                     ? More frequent warm weather globally                             ? Delayed or disjointed implementation of energy-
as the foundation for risk identification.                                                                                                               saving/low-carbon regulations
                                                                                     ? Frequent natural disasters such as typhoons, floods,
                                                                                       earthquakes                                                     ? Depletion of fossil fuel resources, leading to widespread
                                                                                     ? Rising sea levels                                                 use of expensive cleaner energy
                                                                                                                                                       ? Widespread use of high-priced low-carbon products
                                                                                          Risks      High temperatures leading to reduced
                                                                                                     product performance and shortened lifespan,             Risks       Losing opportunities due to late adoption of
                                                                                                     necessitating higher R&D costs; frequent                            clean energy, coupled with the need to
                                                                                                     disruptions.                                                        technology research and development.
  This     scenario    anticipates       In this scenario, energy-saving
  stricter energy-saving and low-        and low-carbon regulations are              Opportunities Increased    demand      for    energy-related      Opportunities Significant increase in demand for new
  carbon regulations, widespread         fragmented, fossil fuel prices                            products for large-scale power generation,                        energy storage, along with increased sales of
  use of clean energy, and               rise, and natural disasters                               sales    increase    for     highly   durable                     products that have low power distribution
                                                                                                   transformers with low power distribution                          losses and low in carbon emissions.
  customer preference for low-           become more frequent.                                     losses, and energy storage devices.
  carbon products.                                                               4℃
                                                                               Scenario
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                         Co-Creating Value through                    Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                                                 Appendix
Identifying and assessing                                                                                           Risk                                                                                     Opportunity
                                                                                                                                           Physical risks and opportunity
climate risks and opportunities                                             Frequent typhoons,
                                                                                                              Investments in flood prevention and control infrastructure lead to
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Growing market demand for resilient infrastructure
                                                                                                 Short-term   increased capital expenditures, while damage to facilities results    Short-term
                                                              Acute           rainstorms, etc.                                                                                                   and products
                                                                                                              in additional costs.
Through a comprehensive assessment of climate-                risks
                                                                           Frequent earthquakes Short-term    Disruptions to supply chains can lead to reduced sales, and lower     Short-term
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Increased market demand for disaster
related risks, we have identified both the risks and                           and droughts                   revenue.                                                                           preparedness equipment, facilities, and products
opportunities associated with climate change. By                                                              Some of our operations are located in coastal provinces of China,
                                                                                                 Medium to
                                                                             Rising sea levels   long-term    where rising sea levels may cause facility damage or necessitate
strengthening our climate resilience, we endeavor                                                             relocation, thereby raising corporate infrastructure costs.
to capitalize on the developmental prospects arising                                                          Poor employee health conditions can reduce labor productivity
                                                                                                 Short-term                                                                         Medium to    Growing market demand for resilient infrastructure
from the global energy transition and low-carbon           Chronic risks                                      and output, thereby impacting revenue.                                long-term    and products
                                                                              Increased hot      Medium to    Shortened product lifespan, declining quality and increased
transformation. We use the recommendations of                                                    long-term
                                                                                 weather                      maintenance costs
the Task Force on Climate-related Financial                                                      Medium to    Electricity consumption restrictions can lead to production halts,
                                                                                                 long-term    reduced output, and revenue loss.
Disclosures (TCFD) as our primary framework to
systematically identify, assess, prioritize, and                                                                                         Transitional risks and opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                               Gaining business opportunities through early
respond to physical and transition risks. At the                                                                                                                                    Long-term
                                                                                                                                                                                               adoption of clean energy differentiation
same time, we identify opportunities arising from                                                          Increased costs for energy procurement, leading to increased
                                                                                                 Long-term                                                                                     Intelligent energy management approaches enable
                                                                            Increase in carbon             production and transportation costs
climate change to manage its financial impacts and                                                                                                                                  Long-term  "peak-load shifting," improving energy efficiency
                                                                                  taxes
                                                                                                                                                                                               and reducing energy costs.
capture development opportunities in the low-                                                               Increased export costs for products leading to higher prices and                   Stabilizing costs through early adoption of clean
                                                           Policies and                           Medium-
                                                                                                                                                                                   Medium-term
carbon transition.                                          legislation                            term     lower sales volumes                                                                energy
                                                                                                  Medium-   Strict carbon emission management increases carbon                      Medium to
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Increase in sales of energy storage business
We have defined short-term, medium-term, and                            Increasingly stringent
                                                                                                    term    management costs                                                        long-term
long-term time frames for addressing climate-                            energy-saving/ low- Short-term Strict requirements for the carbon footprint of the entire product           Short to  Increased sales opportunities by producing
                                                                                                            lifecycle, increasing calculation costs                                medium-term compliant energy-saving/low-carbon products
                                                                          carbon regulations
related risks and opportunities. Short-term refers to                                            Short-term Increased introduction costs for clean energy certificates
the next 1-2 years, medium-term refers to 3-5 years,                                              Medium-   Increased investment in the development of low-carbon                              Business opportunities for prioritizing highly
                                                                        Rapid development of                                                                                       Medium-term
and long-term refers to five years and beyond.                                                      term    technologies                                                                       sustainable products
                                                                              low carbon
Specific climate risks and opportunities are as                                                   Medium-   Missing opportunities due to delayed R&D in decarbonization                        Growing market demand for technologies that
                                                           Technologies      technologies           term                                                                           Medium-term
                                                                                                            technologies                                                                       enable decarbonization
follows:                                                       and
                                                                                                                                                                                     Short to  Increased demand for clean energy and energy-
                                                            innovation  Low-carbon products Short-term Increased investment in clean energy facilities                             medium-term saving products
                                                                         replacing traditional
                                                                                                 Medium to Loss of market opportunities as traditional products are replaced
                                                                                products         long-term by low-carbon alternatives
                                                                                                 Medium to Failure to achieve 100% use of clean energy in the production            Medium to    Enhancing brand influence through sustainable
                                                                         Changes in customer long-term process, resulting in lost sales opportunities                               long-term    value chain realization
                                                                          behavior patterns      Medium to Loss of market opportunities due to inability to keep pace with          Medium to    Customers achieve sustainability in their own value
                                                                                                 long-term customer procurement preferences for low-carbon products                 long-term    chains by purchasing sustainable products
                                                              Markets
                                                                                                 Short-term Customers not favoring products from resource recycling                 Short-term
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Transition from traditional to circular economy
                                                                        Transition to a circular                                                                                                 business models
                                                                               economy           Medium to Increased costs due to resource recycling and circular                   Medium to    Growing market demand for businesses related to
                                                                                                 long-term technologies                                                             long-term    low-carbon products and energy management
                                                                             Rising public
                                                                                                 Medium to Damage to reputation due to insufficient efforts in emission             Medium to    Sustainable enterprises and sustainable products
                                                            Reputation      environmental        long-term reduction                                                                long-term    can attract more customers
                                                                              awareness
                      Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                         Foreword      Feature                                                                                                                                                      Appendix
Risk and opportunity management
Jinpan Smart Technology has established a systematic and comprehensive mechanism for managing climate-related impacts, risks, and opportunities, fully
integrating it into the Company’s overall sustainability and risk management framework. In alignment with international standards such as the Basic Norms
for Internal Control of Enterprises, ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management Guidelines, and the COSO Enterprise Risk Management Framework, the Company has
formulated its Risk Management System and follows a closed-loop management process of “Identify–Analyze–Respond–Monitor” to continuously enhance its
resilience and strategic adaptability to climate-related challenges. All assessments of climate-related risk significance and related decision-making are guided
and overseen by the ESG Committee.
The Company continuously monitors global, national, and industry-level trends, promptly identifying regulatory developments and potential risks and                                                           JST
opportunities relevant to its business. Climate risk factors are embedded into daily operations, and progress is regularly reported to the Board of Directors.
Climate-related risk and opportunity management process
We implement a systematic, cyclical management process to identify, assess, and monitor climate-related impacts, risks, and opportunities in a structured and ongoing manner:
             Identification                                              Assessment                                                    Response                                                  Monitoring
          Through policy scanning,                               Using diverse methodologies—                                 Based on evaluation results of                          Business departments responsible
       scenario analysis, stakeholder                            including surveys, focus group                             risks and opportunities, we select                            for climate risks update risk
         engagement, and industry                                       discussions, expert                                  appropriate response strategies,                          information and control statuses
       benchmarking, we compiled a                                 consultations, and scenario                                 including risk avoidance, risk                           quarterly on the Company’s risk
       comprehensive list of climate-                            analysis—we prioritize climate                              acceptance, risk reduction, and                           management platform. The Audit
      related risks and opportunities.                                risks and evaluate the                                      risk sharing, while also                            Department conducts regular or ad
                                                                  potential value and feasibility                                establishing opportunity                             hoc supervision and evaluations of
                                                                         of opportunities.                                          conversion projects.                              risk management activities across
                                                                                                                                                                                                  departments.
                    Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                  Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                   Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                          Appendix
                                                                                                                                                To strengthen climate resilience, we are progressively upgrading
  Climate adaptation assessment                                                                                                                 processes and equipment, optimizing resource allocation, and enhancing
                                                                                                                                                our capacity to respond to climate change through initiatives such as
  In the climate adaptation assessment process, we focus on the following categories of uncertainty factors:                                    zero-carbon factory development and product carbon footprint
                                                                                                                                                accounting. We also mitigate potential financial impacts from physical
                                                                                                                                                risks—such as typhoons and floods—through targeted insurance
                                                                                                                                                coverage. Concurrently, we continue to expand the procurement and use
                                                                                                                                                of green electricity.
                                                                                                                                                This year, the Company actively implemented climate adaptation
                                                                                                                                                measures, effectively safeguarding operations against the direct impacts
    Policy and regulatory                                            Market and supply chain                                                    of extreme weather events. Taking the Haikou base as an example, in
          evolution                                                         dynamics                                                            response to severe typhoons "Matmo" and "Fengshen," the site
                                  Technology development                                                   Physical climate                     proactively activated typhoon and flood prevention protocols, ensuring
                                         pathways                                                              events                           the safe and stable operation of production systems without major
                                                                                                                                                disruptions or asset losses due to climate-related incidents. During
                                                                                                                                                periods of summer heat, the Company simultaneously executed heat
                                                                                                                                                stress prevention programs, providing frontline employees with essential
                                                                                                                                                protective supplies and health support to ensure workforce safety and
                                                                                                                                                operational continuity. From a financial perspective, this year’s dedicated
                                                                                                                                                investments in carbon compliance management—specifically in
  The pace and intensity of                                             Trends in customer
                                                                                                                                                greenhouse gas verification and product carbon footprint certification—
adjustments to domestic and                                           demand for low-carbon
                                          The speed of                                                     The frequency and                    amounted to approx. RMB 7.6 million. These efforts support the
 international carbon pricing                                         products, availability of
                                       breakthroughs and                                                  intensity of extreme                  Company’s steady progress toward its climate governance objectives
mechanisms, energy efficiency                                        green raw materials, and
                                   industrialization in cleaner                                       weather events, as well as                and low-carbon transition pathway.
   standards, green finance                                             the impact of trade
                                    energy technologies, low-                                           long-term temperature
policies, and other regulatory                                         mechanisms such as
                                      carbon materials, etc.                                             rise and its impact on
          frameworks.                                                     carbon tariffs.
                                                                                                       operational facilities and
                                                                                                      regional water resources.
                         Stock code                                             Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                        Co-Creating Value through                     Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                             Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                                                           Appendix
Indicators and targets
                                                                                                                                                          Targets (based on the 2022 baseline year)
In response to identified physical and transition risks associated with climate change,
Jinpan Smart Technology has prioritized greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions                                                      Short-term targets             (by 2030)
management as a core sustainability issue, establishing clear, quantifiable tracking
metrics and science-based reduction targets. The Company is committed to playing a                                                        Reduce Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas                            Reduce Scope 3 greenhouse gas
greater role in global climate action by aligning its decarbonization strategy with                                                       emissions by at least                                                emissions by at least
international best practices. To support China’s national “dual-carbon” strategy, Jinpan
Smart Technology formally submitted its application to the Science Based Targets                                                          50%                                                                  25%
initiative (SBTi) in 2023, ensuring that its emission reduction goals are consistent with
the globally recognized 1.5°C climate pathway.
The Company’s science-based carbon targets are currently under review by the SBTi.                                            Net zero target              (by 2050)
We reaffirm our commitment to systematically advance emission reduction initiatives,
continuously allocate resources, and achieve all stage-wise carbon targets as planned.
                                                                                                                                          Reduce Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3
Through these efforts, Jinpan Smart Technology aims to contribute meaningfully to                                                         greenhouse gas emissions by at least
the low-carbon transformation of its industry chain and broader society.
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Greenhouse gas emission data
                                                                                                                                                                    Total greenhouse gas emissions              Greenhouse gas emission intensity
                                                                                                                                                                    (Scope 1 & Scope 2)1                        (Scope 1 & Scope 2)
                                                                                                                                                                    Unit: Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent     Unit: Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                /RMB 10,000 of revenue
Jinpan Smart Technology has established a systematic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions management system. We continuously
monitor and account for direct emissions (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2) within our operational
boundaries, and plan to progressively include upstream and downstream value chain emissions (Scope 3) in our calculation scope.                                      2024                 4,749.29               2024                            0.007
This enables comprehensive accounting and tracking of carbon emissions across the entire value chain. By integrating GHG
emissions data into daily management processes, we can dynamically quantify emission performance, conduct in-depth
assessments of energy efficiency, and promptly identify and respond to potential challenges in carbon management—ensuring the
                                                                                                                                                                    Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions            Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions
effective achievement of our emission reduction targets.                                                                                                            Unit: Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent     Unit: Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
Compared with 2022, the greenhouse gas emissions of Jinpan Smart Technology in 2025 decreased by about 88.4% (Scope 1 and
Scope 2 only), achieving the near-term emission target earlier than expected.
Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions refer to carbon emissions generated from the combustion of direct energy sources such as natural gas, gasoline, and diesel,
as well as carbon emissions from renewable energy power generation. Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions refer to carbon emissions generated from indirect
energy sources such as purchased grid electricity and purchased green electricity. The standards for accounting greenhouse gas emissions are based on
Greenhouse Gases - Part 1: ISO 14064-1:2018 Specification with Guidance at the Organization Level for Quantification and Reporting of Greenhouse Gas
Emissions and Removals.
                        Stock code                                 Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                         Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
                                                                                 Zero-carbon factory development and implementation
                                                                                 Jinpan Smart Technology has independently built and is now operating four zero-carbon factories (located in Haikou, Guilin, Wuhan, and
                                                                                 Shanghai) and five green factories (spanning the above four cities and Yangzhou), forming a leading cluster of green manufacturing
                                                                                 facilities.
Climate action response                                                          Our zero-carbon factories integrate carbon neutrality principles throughout planning and operations. Leveraging an intelligent zero-
                                                                                 carbon management system, we enable precise carbon accounting and goal planning. Through IoT technology, carbon footprints are
                                                                                 monitored in real time, and digital tools are used to integrate energy-saving, emission-reduction, and carbon sequestration measures.
Jinpan Smart Technology has embedded climate change
                                                                                 We are committed to achieving carbon balance within our industrial parks—where emissions are offset by absorption—driving low-
response into its core business strategy and operational
                                                                                 carbon industrial development, green energy adoption, and resource circularity.
practices, driven by a dual-pillar approach of "Operational
Carbon Neutrality" and "Value Chain Empowerment." The
Company is not only committed to deep decarbonization of
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Zero-
its own production systems but also aims to drive green                               Zero-
                                                                                                    ? Virtual power plant system                                       ? Edge terminal gateway            carbon
                                                                                     carbon
transformation across the entire industrial chain through                                           ? Integrated energy                                                                                 park energy
                                                                                   park energy                                                                         ? Edge data gateway
innovative technologies and sustainable solutions. By steadily                                        management system                                                                                   control
                                                                                   control hub
advancing its science-based carbon targets, the Company is                                                                                                                                                 units
                                                                                                    ? Park-wide water and gas
positioning itself as a leader in sustainable development                                             monitoring system
within the new energy manufacturing sector.
This year, the Company continued to increase the proportion
of cleaner energy usage and optimize its energy mix,
accelerating the transition toward a green and sustainable
operating model. Through internal meetings, training sessions,
and other communication channels, we share specific GHG                                             ? Energy system park power                                         ? Multi-energy scheduling and
                                                                                                      distribution system                                                multi-energy coordination
reduction data and action plans—both from our own
                                                                                                    ? Energy storage system &                                            algorithm
operations and customer applications—ensuring transparency
                                                                                                      Photovoltaic system                                              ? Optimized energy-saving
and fostering Company-wide engagement.                                                                                                                                                                     Zero-
                                                                                      Zero-         ? Park-wide air conditioning                                         control algorithm for air
                                                                                                                                                                         conditioning                     carbon
                                                                                     carbon           system
                                                                                                                                                                                                        park energy
                                                                                   park energy      ? Charging pile system and                                         ? AI algorithm
                                                                                                                                                                                                          control
                                                                                   control hub        other equipment                                                  ? Factory load prediction        algorithms
                                                                                                                                                                         algorithm
                                                                                                                                                                       ? Photovoltaic power
                                                                                                                                                                         prediction algorithm
                     Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
Since 2023, Jinpan Smart Technology has actively advanced zero-carbon factory construction to fulfill its
                                                                                                                         Case Enhanced zero-carbon factory operations
Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) commitments. By the end of 2025, significant carbon reduction
achievements have been realized across various facilities, using 2022 as the baseline year:
                                                                                                                        To improve renewable energy utilization and electricity cost efficiency, Wuhan Factory
                                                                                                                        completed the optimization of its Phase II photovoltaic and energy storage system
                                                    Yangzhou Factory: Annual
                                                                                   Shanghai Factory:                    operations by the end of May 2025. Key initiatives included connecting the residential
  Haikou Factory:                                   carbon reduction of
                                                                                   Annual carbon                        area's electrical load to the Phase II photovoltaic power supply bus and optimizing the
  Annual carbon
  reduction of               Guilin Factory:
                             Annual carbon
                                                                                                                        system generated an additional 1.65 million kWh of cleaner electricity annually, while the
                                                                                                                        energy storage system released electricity during peak and high-demand periods, further
                                                                                                                        significant results: the proportion of electricity consumption during peak and high-demand
                                                                                   Wuhan Factory:
                                                                                                                        periods decreased from 46.26% in April to 27.99% in July, effectively optimizing the energy
                                                                                   Annual carbon
                                                                                                                        structure and achieving substantial cost savings.
                                                                                   reduction of
                                                                                                                                    electricity generation from         during peak and high-demand
                                                                                                                                    Phase II photovoltaic system:
                                                                                                                                                                    Z   periods (April to July) dropped to:
                Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through                  Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                 Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                        Appendix
 Case Smart energy storage peak shaving for low-carbon grid operations
To enhance regional grid efficiency and cleaner energy integration,
Jinpan Smart Technology's Guilin Energy Storage Station employs an
intelligent operation model of "valley charging, peak discharging,"
transferring cleaner electricity generated during nighttime periods to
daytime peak demand hours. In 2025, the station cumulatively supplied                                                                                                 Greenhouse gas emission
displacing high-carbon footprint conventional power sources.
Through calculation, this project achieved approximately 1,350.54 tons
of carbon dioxide emission reductions, equivalent to the carbon
                                                                                                                                                                      RMB   7.6361
                                                                                                                                                                                million
sequestration formed by planting approximately 90,000 trees. This
initiative not only demonstrates the critical role of energy storage in
power system peak regulation and carbon emission reduction but also
provides a replicable operational model for building a flexible, low-
carbon new power system.
                                                                                                                   Direct greenhouse gas
                                                                                                                  emission reductions from
                                                                                                                       fuel switching:
                Cumulative peak-period power supply
                                                                                                                    tons of carbon dioxide                           Direct greenhouse gas
                                                                                                                          equivalent                                emission reductions from
                                                                                                                                                                     equipment retrofitting:
                Reduction in carbon dioxide emissions:
                                                                                                                                                                            equivalent
                      Stock code                           Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
                                                           Value chain empowerment
Product carbon footprint                                   Jinpan Smart Technology fully leverages its professional expertise in green power equipment and digital solutions to actively collaborate with industry
management                                                 partners in building a low-carbon ecosystem. We not only continue investing in R&D for new energy technologies such as photovoltaics and energy
                                                           storage, providing comprehensive cleaner energy services covering the "generation-storage-distribution-consumption" stages, but also strive to
A robust carbon emission data management                   promote mature solutions in scenario-based applications.
system forms the foundation for precise                               Supporting the global low-carbon transition of hydropower with high-end equipment to empower clean
emission      reduction     initiatives.  We                     Case energy base development
continuously advance carbon inventories
covering both our own operations and value                   Jinpan Smart Technology has deepened its expertise in power equipment, empowering the sustainable development of the hydropower industry.
chain activities, while actively pursuing                    Currently, the Company's transformer products have been successfully applied to over 400 major hydropower projects worldwide, including
product carbon footprint certifications to                   Baihetan, Yalong River Lianghekou Hydropower Station, and Brazil's Itaipu Dam. The Company has cumulatively signed more than 570 contracts,
identify high-emission stages and drive                      providing advanced technology to ensure the safe and stable operation of power stations. The Company's dry-type transformers have been
progressive reduction of carbon intensity                    applied to over 230 domestic wind farms, and have directly or indirectly exported over 18,000 units to overseas wind farm projects. Through
across the entire industry ecosystem. By the                 continuous technological breakthroughs, Jinpan Smart Technology's products not only meet stringent energy efficiency standards but also adapt
end of 2025, the Company has secured
authoritative carbon footprint certifications                internationally.
                                                                                                                                      Z
                                                             to diverse environmental conditions, offering critical equipment support for cleaner energy base construction both domestically and
for 16 core products.                                                      Global major hydropower      Cumulative                    Dry-type transformers applied    Dry-type transformers directly or
                                                                           project applications         contract signings             in domestic wind farms           indirectly exported to offshore wind
                                                                                                                                                                       farm projects abroad
                                                                 Case Micro-grid Solutions continuously support the "dual carbon" goals
                                                             Under the guidance of the "Dual Carbon" goals, Jinpan Smart Technology's "User-Side Dual Carbon
                                                             Digital Intelligent Micro-grid Energy Management System" project, developed in collaboration with
                                                             customers, has successfully achieved power delivery and grid connection. This demonstrates the
                                                             flexibility and efficiency of the solution across various applications. The system's advantages in
                                                                                                                                      Z
                                                             optimizing energy structures have played a positive role in the construction of zero-carbon parks and
                                                             factories. Key strengths include multi-energy complementarity and intelligent scheduling, energy data
                                                             visualization and secure energy management, economic benefit enhancement with intelligent
                                                             predictive optimization scheduling, and comprehensive digital energy management. The solution              User-side dual-carbon digital intelligent
                                                             deeply integrates photovoltaic engineering, energy storage systems, and digital power equipment,           micro-grid energy management system
                                                             providing solid support for micro-grid operations.
                      Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                        Appendix
Cultivating Robust Environmental Management
Jinpan Smart Technology is committed to supporting the construction of a beautiful China by integrating environmental protection into its corporate development and governance framework. We uphold our environmental
commitments and continuously enhance our environmental management system to ensure the effective implementation of environmental management responsibilities. We strictly comply with environmental protection
laws and regulations including the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, the Law of the People's
Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste, and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, as well as applicable local regulations
in our operating regions. Based on our manufacturing operations characteristics, we have systematically established and implemented control procedures for wastewater and solid waste management. Through source
management and process governance approaches, we strictly control resource utilization and pollutant emissions throughout production and operational processes, achieving green production and green operations. In
We have referred to relevant national standards and, in conjunction with our Company’s circumstances, established environmental management objectives that cover all operational production bases of Jinpan Smart
Technology (with 2024 serving as the baseline year):
                  Indicators                           Unit          Year 2025        Year 2024           2025 vs. 2024                            Target                                 National standards
                                                                                                                                    The discharge concentration of COD of                      500mg/L
     COD Emission Concentration of
        Industrial Wastewater
                                                       mg/L            80.00           60.67                31.86%                  industrial wastewater shall not exceed        (Integrated Wastewater Discharge
                                                                                                                                     Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)                         120mg/m?
  Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
       emission concentrations
                                                      mg/m?             2.63            2.82                6.76%                  emission concentrations shall not exceed      (Integrated Emission Standard of Air
                                                                                                                                    Reduce industrial wastewater discharge
    Industrial wastewater discharge                 Tons/RMB
                intensity                            10,000
                                                                                                                                                the 2024 baseline
                                                                                                                                    Reduce non-hazardous waste emission
           Non-hazardous waste                      Tons/RMB
            generation density                       10,000
                     Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                             Appendix
Environmental management system
Jinpan Smart Technology has established a systematic institutional framework in accordance with the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System standard. The Company has
developed and implemented policy documents covering all environmental impact factors, including the Water Pollution Prevention and Control Procedure, the Air Pollution Prevention
and Control Procedure, and the Noise and Vibration Pollution Prevention and Control Procedure, providing robust institutional support for environmental management. During the
reporting period, Jinpan Smart Technology have successfully obtained ISO 14001 Environmental Management System certification.
We actively assess the operational impacts of environmental risks. In 2025, 100% of our operating sites underwent specific environmental risk assessments, ensuring comprehensive
identification and mitigation of potential ecological and regulatory risks across all facilities.
To ensure the effective operation of our environmental management system and drive the Company’s transformation into a resource-efficient and environmentally friendly
enterprise, we focus on the following three key areas:
                                                                                                    Environmental
                        Environment governance
                                                                                                performance structure
                               structure
                                                                                          Jinpan Smart Technology has
                The Company designates the General                                                                                                                 Environmental
                                                                                          incorporated       safety        and
                Manager as the primary responsible person                                                                                                        management review
                                                                                          environmental protection into the
                for environmental protection. Each production
                                                                                          annual core performance indicators
                base is equipped with dedicated EHS
                                                                                          for factory general managers,                                  Jinpan     Smart     Technology    has
                (Environment, Health, and Safety) personnel,
                                                                                          establishing a robust evaluation and                           established its Environmental Review
                reinforcing on-the-ground implementation and
                                                                                          accountability mechanism to ensure                             Plan, in which includes system regular
                compliance. The Company has implemented
                                                                                          effective     implementation      of                           internal audits and management
                systematic      environmental     performance
                                                                                          environmental management goals.                                review, management of all identified
                management through the establishment of
                                                                                                                                                         issues through a closed-loop corrective
                environmental performance indicators and
                                                                                                                                                         action process, ensuring sustained
                clear responsible departments. This structured
                                                                                                                                                         reduction of environmental risks.
                approach     ensures    that     environmental
                objectives are aligned with business strategy.
In addition, the Company extends its environmental requirements into supply chain management by formulating green procurement policies and conducting environmental assessments of suppliers, encouraging its
partners to jointly fulfill their environmental responsibilities and working together to build a sustainable green supply chain system.
                       Stock code                                         Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                  Co-Creating Value through        Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                         Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                                             Appendix
Energy management
Jinpan Smart Technology strictly adheres to laws and regulations such as the Law on Energy Conservation of the People's Republic of China, continuously improves its energy management system, optimizes energy
structure, and explores potential for energy efficiency enhancement to enhance energy utilization efficiency. As of the end of the reporting period, subsidiaries including Hainan Jinpan, Gulin Juntaifu, Wuhan Jinpan
Intelligent, Shanghai Jinpan, and Yangzhou Jinpan have obtained ISO 50001 Energy Management System certification.
Optimizing energy management
Jinpan Smart Technology has independently developed and continuously upgraded multiple energy management systems centered on digitalization, establishing energy consumption data application and service systems.
By leveraging intelligent monitoring and data analytics, we have innovatively advanced integrated energy management in smart parks and pioneered a distributed asset management model for industrial zones—
significantly expanding system coverage and helping parks reduce their environmental footprint. Our Integrated Energy Management System (IEMS) integrates multiple advanced platforms, including: Photovoltaic
Monitoring and O&M System, New Energy Centralized Control System and Virtual Power Plant (VPP) System. Through intelligent monitoring and data analysis, the system increases the proportion of clean and clean
energy usage, reduces energy waste, and lowers greenhouse gas emissions. By integrating energy storage facilities and distributed energy resources, the IEMS enhances overall energy efficiency, promotes the absorption
of cleaner energy, and enables cascaded energy utilization—driving green, low-carbon development across industrial parks.
                                                                                                                                                                               Virtual power plant system
            Photovoltaic monitoring and operation &                                      Renewable energy centralized control system
                                                                                                                                                          We successfully developed the virtual power plant (VPP) aggregation
                     maintenance system                                                                                                                   platform system for park-scale applications. Built on a cloud-edge
                                                                                         The new energy centralized control system enables unified,       collaborative architecture, the system integrates and coordinates
        The photovoltaic (PV) monitoring and operation & maintenance                     centralized monitoring and management of geographically          distributed energy resources (DERs) within industrial parks—such as
        (O&M) system plays a critical role in improving power                            dispersed substations by integrating data acquisition, control   distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems and energy storage—enabling
        generation efficiency, reducing operational costs, optimizing                    functions, and electrical energy collection with aggregated      unified aggregation and dynamic dispatch. Leveraging proprietary
        energy utilization, and advancing cleaner energy development.                    computation. Through the real-time flow of data—                 forecasting and optimization algorithms, it achieves accurate prediction
        By leveraging intelligent O&M technologies, the system                           “connection, movement, storage, processing, and analysis”—       of PV generation output and real-time optimization of energy storage
        significantly enhances the efficiency and stability of PV power                  combined with big data analytics and artificial intelligence     charging/discharging strategies, ensuring instantaneous balance
        plants, minimizes downtime due to failures, and lowers                           (AI), the system guides optimized power generation               between power supply and demand within the park. The system
        maintenance expenses.                                                            strategies, reduces lost energy, and significantly improves      platform significantly enhances renewable energy utilization, reduces
                                                                                         the operational efficiency of new energy power plants.           reliance on the external grid, and generates stable and substantial
                                                                                                                                                          economic returns through participation in grid ancillary services and
                                                                                                                                                          peak-valley price arbitrage. Core technologies have been validated and
                                                                                                                                                          are ready for large-scale demonstration. The system will be promoted
                                                                                                                                                          across    high-energy-consumption      scenarios     such    as    industrial
                                                                                                                                                          development zones and commercial complexes, supporting parks in
                                                                                                                                                          achieving intelligent, low-carbon, and highly efficient operations.
                      Stock code                                         Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through           Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                Appendix
Adoption of cleaner energy                                                                2025
The adoption of clean energy plays a crucial role in achieving carbon
neutrality targets, adjusting energy structures, and promoting social                     Jinpan Smart Technology has deployed a photovoltaic power
harmony and economic stability. This year, Jinpan Smart Technology has                    generation project with total installed capacity of 23.75MW.                Total energy consumption
actively deployed and utilized clean energy sources, including solar power,               During the reporting period, it has cumulatively generated
geothermal energy, and green electricity, to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.             20,361,800 kWh of clean electricity, of which 15,759,600 kWh
Jinpan Smart Technology continues to improve energy efficiency and                        was supplied to its own factory and 4,602,200 kWh was                       tons of standard coal equivalent
increase the proportion of clean energy usage. In 2025, the Company's                     delivered to the power grid.
clean energy consumption increased by 45.35% compared to 2024, so that
clean energy utilization rate in 2025 reached 89.17%.
                                                                                                          Energy consumption intensity
           Wuhan Jinpan Intelligent——Geothermal heat                                                                                                                  Cleaner energy generation
      Case pump system implementation
                                                                                                          tons of standard coal equivalent
     Wuhan Jinpan Intelligent has comprehensively deployed high-                                          RMB 10,000 of Revenue
     efficiency geothermal heat pump air conditioning systems across
     factory buildings and office complexes. The integrated system
     combines first-grade energy efficiency geothermal heat pumps,                                        Total amount of solar energy used
                                                                                                                                                                      Proportion of solar energy utilization
     chiller units, and air-source heat pump units, while implementing
     heat recovery for domestic hot water supply. This comprehensive                                      4,790.96                                                    78.21%
     approach delivers significantly superior overall energy efficiency                                   tons of standard coal equivalent
     compared to conventional air conditioning systems. In 2025, the
     system is projected to consume 2.87 million kWh of electricity,
     representing a 310,000 kWh reduction compared to traditional air                                     Total amount of wind energy used
                                                                                                                                                                       Proportion of wind energy utilization
     conditioning solutions, and achieving an energy savings rate of
     approximately 10%, thereby effectively reducing the operational
     carbon emissions and energy costs.
                                                                                                          tons of standard coal equivalent
                Expected electricity use by the geothermal heat pump
                air conditioning system   2.87       million kWh
                                                                                                          Carbon reduction from cleaner energy use
                                                                                                                                                                      Proportion of cleaner energy use
                Saving of electricity use compared to the traditional air
                                                                                                          tons of carbon dioxide equivalent
                conditioning unit solution   310,000               kWh
                     Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through            Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                  Appendix
Water resource management                                                                                                                                         2025
Jinpan Smart Technology strictly adheres to applicable laws and regulations in its operational locations, including the Water Law of the People's                          Water consumption:
Republic of China, the Law on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution of the People's Republic of China, and the Action Plan for Improving
Industrial Water Efficiency. The Company integrates water conservation and efficient utilization into daily operations as a core sustainability
practice. The Company continuously promotes water conservation processes, and strengthens employee awareness of water conservation. These
efforts collectively enhance the efficiency of water resource use across all operational sites.
                                                                                                                                                                           Water use intensity:
We have established clear water conservation targets and implemented a series of measures focused on "reduction, reuse, and efficiency
improvement."                                                                                                                                                                          ton/RMB 10,000 of Revenue
                                                                                                                                                                           Water reuse volume
    Water conservation
Technologies and Equipment
                                                               Water resource recycling                                                                                    1,431           tons
The Company has fully introduced                 Jinpan Smart Technology implements rainwater and wastewater separation in operations                                      Total quantity of water recycled and reused
advanced      water   conservation               and has established dedicated wastewater treatment systems in production facilities. At the
equipment      and    implemented                Haikou Digital Factory, the “Rixin Membrane Wastewater Treatment System” is adopted to                                                    tons
technical upgrades for high-water-               effectively remove suspended solids, organic matter, and other pollutants through physical
consumption             processes,               filtration. Treated production wastewater meets the Grade II standard of the Integrated
                                                                                                                                                                           Water conservation
significantly reducing freshwater                Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996), enabling an average daily reuse of
intake at the source.                            approximately 5 tons of reclaimed water—significantly enhancing water recycling rates. At
                                                 the Shaoyang factory, cooling water operates on a closed-loop recirculation system, with no
                                                 discharge to the external environment except for natural evaporation.
                                                                                                                                                                           Water use intensity decreased
The Company will continue to advance refined water resource management and explore more efficient and sustainable models of water utilization,
fulfilling its corporate responsibility in protecting water resources and the ecological environment. This year, the Company encountered no
difficulties in securing water sources.
                                                                                                                                                                           Industrial wastewater discharge
                                                                                                                                                                           Industrial wastewater discharge intensity
                       Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                 Co-Creating Value through       Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                        Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                         Appendix
Waste gas management
Jinpan Smart Technology strictly adheres to the Integrated Emission Standard of Air Pollutants and all
applicable national and local environmental regulations, implementing systematic and standardized
management of waste gas emission production operations.
To continuously minimize environmental impact, ensure compliance with emission standards, and achieve
waste gas emission targets, all production bases of the Company are equipped with comprehensive waste
gas collection systems and end-of-pipe treatment facilities as required by environmental impact assessments.
These systems ensure that waste gases are effectively collected and treated through environmental
protection equipment before reaching standard emission levels. Simultaneously, each factory actively
implements process optimization and equipment upgrades to reduce waste gas generation at the source.
           Adoption of grinding-free casting process — preventing dust generation at the
      Case source and reducing material waste
     To promote environmentally friendly manufacturing, Jinpan Smart Technology has introduced a
                                                        Z
     "grinding-free process" in the coil casting process. By placing a specialized composite film between
     the coil surface and the mold joint, resin flash is effectively isolated during casting. After curing, the
     film is simply peeled off, eliminating the need for post-processing grinding.
          Nitrogen oxide (NOX) emissions                Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions                  Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions   Particulate emissions
                       Stock code                                   Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,           Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
Packaging materials and waste
Under the guidance of circular economy principles, Jinpan Smart Technology is committed to advancing the green transformation of packaging materials and implementing systematic waste governance. The Company
integrates ecological design, waste minimization, and harmlessness into every stage of production and operations, actively building a resource recycling system that spans the entire product lifecycle. To reduce
environmental impact from the source, the Company continuously promotes cleaner production and process improvements. This includes the widespread adoption of low-volatility raw materials, optimization of coating
processes to minimize emissions, and the introduction of solvent recovery equipment.
Waste disposal                                                                                                  Packaging greening and circularity
Jinpan Smart Technology complies with the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention               To achieve waste reduction target and build a green enterprise, Jinpan Smart Technology has signed
and Control of Environmental Pollution and the Guidelines of the People's Republic of China on the              the Commitment Letter for the Green Packaging Action Plan and the Joint Implementation
Establishment of Management Ledgers for Industrial Solid Wastes (Trial), in alignment with national             Commitment for Green Packaging. The Company has established and refined a series of institutional
and local regulatory updates. Integrated with the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System, the                frameworks, including the Product Packaging Procurement Policy, Product Packaging Management
Company has established a comprehensive waste lifecycle management framework. Clear                             System, and Packaging Recycling and Reuse Management Measures, to standardize green packaging
responsibilities are defined across organizational levels, driving systematic reduction, resource               procurement and promote closed-loop recycling operations.
recovery, and safe disposal of waste to minimize environmental impacts from production and
operations.
                                                                                                                                    Jinpan Smart Technology has formulated and implemented the Green
  After         systematic             General                                                                                      Packaging, Warehousing, and Transportation (Implementation Plan),
                                                     Domestic
  categorization        and         industrial solid                                                                                systematically advancing the lightweighting, circularity, and low-carbon
                                                      waste                 All     wastes      are
  collection, the collected             waste                                                                                       transformation of packaging materials.
                                                                            uniformly handled by
  waste is transferred to
                                                                            professional sanitation
  qualified     third-party
                                                                            departments to ensure                                   Within internal logistics, the Company has actively promoted
  partners for resource                      Hazardous
                                                                            proper processing.                                      reusable metal packaging and transfer racks, replacing single-use
  recovery or compliant                        waste
                                                                                                                                    wooden and paper-based materials. This shift has significantly
  disposal
                                                                                                                                    reduced annual packaging waste generation.
                                                                                                                                    Jinpan Smart Technology conducts full lifecycle assessments of packaging
                                                                                                                                    systems, optimizing structural design. In 2025, through structural
  It is temporarily stored in a dedicated storage area with anti-seepage, leak-proof and rainproof
                                                                                                                                    lightweighting improvements to transformer bases, the Company achieved
  measures as well as warning signs. A licensed entity is entrusted with its safe disposal, with the
                                                                                                                                    reduced material consumption while fully maintaining transportation safety.
  implementation of transfer manifest and account management in accordance with the law, and
  regular filings are submitted to the regulatory authorities.
In addition, the Company has strengthened source control in the storage of liquid materials and
chemicals through engineering measures, including the installation of leak containment sumps,
dedicated chemical storage cabinets, epoxy resin flooring, and spill collection systems. These
enhancements effectively prevent leakage and eliminate contamination risks.                                                                                                                                       50
                     Stock code                                Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through             Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
Promote waste reduction at
source systematically
Jinpan Smart Technology is systematically advancing
                                                                                                        Jinpan Smart Technology's Haikou Digital Factory has implemented solvent recovery
mechanism for packaging recycling and reuse,                                                     案例     technology to achieve source reduction of hazardous waste and resource recycling.
collaborate with suppliers to achieve targeted recovery
and reuse of packaging materials, and proactively                                               In order to practice green production, Jinpan Smart Technology's Haikou Digital Factory has introduced
respond to and implement specific packaging recovery                                            advanced solvent recovery equipment in the core spraying process to efficiently recover and treat waste
requirements from customers.                                                                    diluent from cleaning spray guns. This equipment can recycle 95% or more of waste organic solvents,
                                                                                                achieving resource recycling and reuse.
                                                                                                                                                   Z
To support continuous optimization, the Company
leverages its self-developed digital systems—including                                          Following project implementation, the workshop has significantly reduced its annual thinner consumption—
MES and the energy management platform—to achieve                                               approximately 2,500 liters per year—effectively minimizing hazardous waste generation and emissions at the
full data traceability and visualized management of                                             source. This proactive approach not only alleviates environmental burden but also reduces raw material
waste generation, transfer, and disposal. This year,                                            procurement costs and hazardous waste disposal expenses.
Jinpan Smart Technology has met Haikou City's “Zero-
Waste Factory” construction assessment requirements
and obtained the “Zero-Waste City Cell” certification.
                     Total non-hazardous waste                 Kitchen waste                             Total hazardous waste                                  The total amount of operational waste
                                                                                                                                                                transferred from landfills accounts for
                                             tons                  tons                                                       tons
                     Non-hazardous waste intensity             Quantity of waste cardboard               Total amount of hazardous waste
                     ton/RMB 10,000 of Revenue                                                           kg/RMB 10,000 of Revenue
                     Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
Empowering a green                                                               Green design: Source prevention and material circulation
ecosystem
                                                                                 Jinpan Smart Technology integrates ecological design principles at the earliest stage of product development, prioritizing the use of
                                                                                 renewable and recyclable materials—such as bio-based plastics and recycled metals—while strictly controlling hazardous
                                                                                 substances in compliance with international standards like RoHS. Through modular design and ease-of-disassembly structures, the
Jinpan Smart Technology is committed to building green                           Company enhances product repairability, upgradability, and end-of-life material recovery efficiency. In parallel, the Company
products through eco-friendly materials and design, optimizing                   actively advances packaging lightweighting and structural optimization, reducing raw material usage without compromising
production processes to reduce energy consumption and waste,                     transportation safety.
and implementing intelligent operation & maintenance and
recycling systems. The Company conducts comprehensive                            Cleaner production: Resource conservation and process recycling
lifecycle assessments to minimize environmental impact. Beyond                   Jinpan Smart Technology has fully implemented energy-efficient equipment and green manufacturing processes across production
manufacturing, the Company actively promotes natural                             operations, significantly reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Simultaneously, we enforce strict waste
ecosystem protection, practices green office initiatives, and                    management practices to ensure that all waste is properly disposed of and recycled and utilized, minimizing the burden on the
drives green transformation across the industrial chain,                         environment. In terms of supply chain management, we collaborate with suppliers who exhibit a strong environmental awareness
reinforcing our responsibility in building a sustainable future.                 to ensure that our raw material sources meet sustainability standards.
                                                                                 Intelligent operations: Extending equipment lifespan and enhancing energy efficiency
Green products and circular                                                      Jinpan Smart Technology leverages IoT and intelligent management systems to enable real-time monitoring and predictive
economy                                                                          maintenance of critical equipment such as energy storage systems. This proactive approach extends equipment service life,
                                                                                 improves operational efficiency, and reduces resource waste caused by unexpected failures or performance degradation.
Jinpan Smart Technology prioritizes the design and R&D of
                                                                                 Recycling: Closed-loop system and value regeneration
green products, integrating circular economy principles into the
entire product lifecycle. The Company is committed to                            We closely collaborate with professional recycling agencies to devise comprehensive recycling plans and implements integrated
maximizing resource efficiency and minimizing environmental                      recovery solutions across products, packaging, and production waste. We adopt tailored recycling methods for different material
impact through systematic optimization in design, production,                    types, minimizing the accumulation of harmless waste and mitigating the environmental impact of hazardous waste, thereby
and end-of-life recovery. A clear resource recycling target has                  lowering production costs and resource consumption.
been established and embedded across R&D, manufacturing,
operations, and service delivery.                                                    Product and packaging recycling                Internal circulation practices                  Resource recovery of
                                                                                                                                                                                   production by-products
The Company conducts a full
                                                                                    Jinpan Smart Technology collaborates         Jinpan Smart Technology promotes           Through process optimization and
lifecycle       environmental
                                                                                    with professional recycling agencies         the use of reusable metal packaging        technology adoption (e.g., the solvent
impact assessment for dry-
                                                                                    to develop differentiated recycling          in intra-group logistics, replacing        recovery system at Haikou factory),
type transformers, analyzing
                                                                                    solutions, and implements targeted           disposable wooden and paper-based          Jinpan Smart Technology enables
environmental impacts at
                                                                                    recovery    and     re-circulation  of       materials,   significantly reducing        circular utilization of by-products
each stage and using it as a
                                                                                    packaging      materials     such   as       packaging waste and associated             such as waste solvents and off-cuts,
reference for environmentally
                                                                                    transport pallets according to specific      carbon emissions.                          reducing        hazardous       waste
friendly and green design
                                                                                    customer requirements.                                                                  generation.
throughout    the    product's
lifecycle.
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                        Appendix
                                                                                 Case Promoting reusable metal packaging for green logistics
The     percentage    of    waste
electrical     and      electronic
                                                                                To reduce packaging waste and lower carbon footprint in logistics, Jinpan Smart Technology has systematically promoted the use of
equipment (WEEE) collected by
                                                                                reusable metal packaging for internal cargo transportation among its major production bases in Haikou, Wuhan, and Guilin. Designed
the Company in the current year
                                                                                                                                                  Z
                                                                                with robust structure and high durability, this reusable packaging effectively replaces traditional single-use wooden and paper-based
relative to the total amount of
                                                                                materials.
electrical     and      electronic
equipment (EEE) placed on the
market is 0.0545%.
                                              %                                 This initiative has not only significantly reduced the generation of packaging waste, but also lowered carbon emissions associated with
                                                                                the production and disposal of packaging materials.
Green office initiatives                                                        Biodiversity conservation
Jinpan Smart Technology integrates green office principles into its             Jinpan Smart Technology systematically assesses and manages the potential negative impacts of its business activities on the
daily operations and corporate culture, actively promoting and                  ecological environment in accordance with the laws, regulations, standards, and technical requirements of its operational
practicing low-carbon, environmentally friendly work and lifestyles.            locations. The Company continuously improves and optimizes environmental protection measures to safeguard local ecosystems.
We encourage all employees to participate in sustainability efforts,
                                                                                Throughout the project development, construction, and operation phases, Jinpan Smart Technology maintains ongoing attention
starting with small daily actions such as green commuting,
                                                                                to ecological impacts, strictly adheres to national and local ecological redline controls, and prevents harm to biodiversity and
paperless office practices, and resource conservation, collectively
                                                                                ecosystems. The Company respects and values biodiversity in areas surrounding its operations, minimizing disruption to the
building a sustainable work environment.
                                                                                natural environment through scientific site planning and rational greening practices. This year, the Company conducted due
To systematically advance carbon reduction in office operations, the            diligence on ongoing construction projects and commissioned third-party environmental assessments. The Data Center Power
Company continuously improves its greenhouse gas accounting                     Module and High-Efficiency Energy-Saving Power Equipment Intelligent Manufacturing Project (Tongxiang) underwent an
system, gradually expanding the scope of Scope 3 emissions                      environmental impact assessment by a professional external firm, strictly adhering to the “Three Simultaneities System”
calculations to enhance the completeness and transparency of                    environmental protection requirements. Pollutant substitution and reduction measures were implemented to ensure
carbon management. Additionally, we implement a group-wide                      environmental compliance during construction and prevent ecological impacts. Prior to construction, the Company's Shaoyang
paper conservation and recycling program, encouraging employees                 green industrial park conducted detailed assessments of potential impacts on vegetation, wildlife, soil erosion, and landscape
to adopt double-sided printing and reuse single-sided paper, thereby            during both construction and operational phases. The layout was optimized to avoid ecologically sensitive areas, and construction
reducing paper consumption.                                                     practices were standardized to reduce vegetation compaction and disturbance. In terms of ecological compensation, a
                                                                                professional team designed the greening plan, achieving a green space ratio exceeding 20%. Comprehensive baseline surveys of
In terms of process digitization, the Company has established a
                                                                                the local ecological conditions were also carried out.
unified electronic seal management platform, fully promoting online
contract and document signing. This not only improves operational               This year, the Company has not conducted any production or operational activities within ecological protection redline zones, nor
efficiency and compliance management but also significantly                     has it caused direct or significant impacts on key ecological function areas—whether terrestrial or marine—protected areas, or
reduces the use of paper documents, achieving dual goals of                     other ecologically sensitive and vulnerable regions. Moving forward, we remain committed to the principle of "ecological priority,
resource conservation and process optimization. In 2025, the overall            green development." The Company will continue to monitor policy updates and ecological changes, enhance environmental
usage rate of electronic seals reached nearly 50%.                              management capabilities, and actively fulfill its corporate responsibility for ecological conservation. By doing so, we aim to
                                                                                contribute to the harmonious coexistence of humanity and nature.
      Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                   Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                        Appendix
    ocial
Co-Creating Value
through Innovation for a
Shared Future
           Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                            Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                   Appendix
We are grounded in professional expertise, committed to delivering high-quality
products and services to our customers.                                                                                                   Our performance
Talent is the core driver of our Company’s growth, we deeply value the development
of every employee and strive to foster a diverse, equitable, and inclusive                                                                Total amount of R&D investment
workplace where individuals are empowered and collaborate to continuously create
value.                                                                                                                                    RMB   357         million
Simultaneously, we actively fulfill our social responsibilities by supporting rural
revitalization and promoting social inclusion, partnering with stakeholders to
build a sustainable future together.                                                                                                      Total employee training duration:
                                                                                                                                          Customer satisfaction
                                                                                                                                          Number of suppliers
Our Actions
Jinpan Smart Technology drives sustainable development through innovation, delivering lasting value
to customers with exceptional product quality. We advance hand in hand with partners to propel
                                                                                                                                          Number of employees
industry progress and upgrading, grow alongside our employees, and empower every individual to
achieve extraordinary potential. Simultaneously, we actively engage in rural development, uniting with
stakeholders to foster an inclusive and sustainable future together.                                                                      2,286           employees
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,           Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
Achieving Excellence Together
with Our Stakeholders
Jinpan Smart Technology firmly believes that the value of a corporation lies not only in
commercial success, but also in its commitment to giving back to society. We see
ourselves as an integral part of societal progress, dedicated to building a win-win
ecosystem that transcends mere business transactions—forging deep emotional
connections and a shared value community with employees, customers, communities,
and all stakeholders. Through sustained philanthropy, employee care, and community
co-construction, we strive to transform compassion into action and embed
responsibility into our growth. On the path toward excellence, we walk hand in hand
with partners, jointly writing a more humane and accountable chapter of business—
one that not only elevates our own achievements, but also contributes to the creation
of a better, more inclusive society.
R&D and innovation
We are committed to driving development through innovation, delivering high-quality
products and services to our customers, and creating richer value. We collaborate
closely with customers, actively respond to diverse needs, continuously enhance
service experiences, and achieve mutual growth.
Governance
We continue to adhere to the guiding principles of the R&D Project Management System and the Major Technical Development Project Incentive System, while further optimizing project categorization and incentive
criteria to align innovation with strategic development directions. This initiative aims to sustainably drive technological breakthroughs, motivate specialized talent to deepen their expertise in core technology R&D, and
actively tackle industry-wide key technical challenges.
Jinpan Smart Technology firmly regards innovation as the fundamental source of sustainable development and value creation, having established a multi-level R&D architecture aligned with the Company’s strategic
objectives to conduct forward-looking research. Simultaneously, each product line division closely revolves around market demands, continuously iterating and innovating to deliver solutions tailored to key application
scenarios—including energy and power systems, energy storage applications, and digital manufacturing models.
Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
             Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                                          Appendix
                                                                                                    Strategy
                                                                                                    We consistently adhere to the interweaving and resonance of
                                                                                                    incremental innovation and leapfrog innovation, with intelligent
                                                                                                    manufacturing as the core driver. By continuously investing in R&D,
                                                                                                    exploring cutting-edge technologies, and strengthening our
                                                                                                    systems, we steadily enhance our core competitiveness. In our
                                                                                                    innovation decisions and practices, we remain committed to
                                                                                                    following scientific ethics and upholding the spirit of science,
                                                                                                    ensuring that technology development and business expansion
                                                                                                    always serve the long-term goals of sustainable development, fully
                                                                                                    realizing the positive value of R&D and innovation.
                                                                                                    In 2025, we are steadily advancing our strategic transformation
                                                                                                    from digitalization to AI integration. By achieving full coverage of AI
                                                                                                    products across the industry chain, integrating AI technology with
                                                                                                    digital manufacturing platforms to fully realize the transformation of
                                                                                                    intelligent manufacturing, and breaking through with high-
                                                                                                    performance new materials to build core barriers upstream, we
                                                                                                    have made forward-looking strategic initiatives in achieving global
                                                                                                    market coverage, shaping a new ecosystem for intelligent
                                                                                                    manufacturing.
                      Stock code                                           Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,           Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                       Appendix
Impact, risks and opportunities
We recognize the opportunities, impacts, and potential risks brought by R&D innovation.
In innovation management, we strictly adhere to the Innovation (Management) Regulations for project evaluation and incentive programs. By refining evaluation dimensions and scoring criteria, we ensure that all projects
are systematically and fairly assessed across three critical dimensions—economic benefits, technological foresight, and practical application value—thereby safeguarding the efficient allocation of innovation resources and
alignment with strategic priorities.
As of now, the Company has not experienced any violations of scientific ethics during the reporting period, nor has it been subject to investigation or penalties by competent authorities; accordingly, there are no internal
investigations, accountability actions, or special rectification measures requiring disclosure. The Company will continue to strengthen scientific ethics education and refine review processes to ensure that all R&D and
innovation activities fully comply with laws, regulations, and ethical standards.
In term of talent acquisition and development, Jinpan Smart Technology actively recruits and cultivates high-caliber R&D talent through deep collaborations with universities and research institutions, and actively
participates in the application for key technological projects and major research initiatives. The Company has placed "talent-driven development" at the core of its strategic framework, implementing precise and efficient
talent allocation around cutting-edge product lines such as Solid-State Transformers (SST) and data center power modules, thereby laying a solid foundation for sustainable growth.
                                                                                                Robotics Division Talent Acquisition and                              Dry-Type Transformer Department
      Case Construction of the Power Module R&D Team                                       Case Development                                                      Case Simulation R&D Team Cultivation
     The Company focuses on the research and development of                               Jinpan Robot (Wuhan) Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Jinpan               In 2025, Jinpan Smart Technology’s Dry-Type
     cutting-edge technology products such as solid-state                                 Smart Technology, has established a sustainable R&D                  Transformer Department established a simulation R&D
     transformers (SST) and HVDC, continuously driving technological                      innovation system through a "Talent, Platform,                       team, collaborating with key universities for training and
     upgrading and industrial transformation in energy power                              Ecosystem" tripartite strategy. In 2025, the Company                 capacity building to integrate multidimensional
     equipment. We adhere to a dual-track R&D talent strategy of                          implements a dual-driver approach of "internal                       simulation    capabilities—including     fluid     thermal
     "internal cultivation + external recruitment," systematically
     building a sustainable innovation system. Internally, we
                                                                                          cultivation + external recruitment," launching targeted
                                                                                                                    Z
                                                                                          campus hiring initiatives in partnership with key
                                                                                                                                                                                          Z
                                                                                                                                                               simulation, electromagnetic simulation, mechanical
                                                                                                                                                               vibration simulation, and transformer noise simulation.
                                   Z
     strengthen the development of core talent echelons; externally,
     we have launched special recruitment programs with prestigious
                                                                                          domestic universities such as Huazhong University of
                                                                                          Science and Technology and Wuhan University to
                                                                                                                                                               We employ a comprehensive incentive system
                                                                                                                                                               combining compensation, project bonuses, and equity
     universities including Harbin Institute of Technology, Huazhong                      actively attract cross-disciplinary talent in machine                incentives, thereby deeply aligning individual interests
     University of Science and Technology, Wuhan University, and                          vision and AI algorithms, thereby strengthening its                  with the Company’s long-term development.
     Jilin University, widely attracting high-potential professionals in                  technological innovation momentum.
     fields such as power electronics and control algorithms. A
     comprehensive incentive system combining "salary security +
     project bonuses + equity incentives" has been established to
     solidify the foundation of our talent pipeline.
                    Stock code                                   Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through       Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                    Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                        Appendix
Indicators and targets                                                                                                                   Jinpan Smart Technology’s key R&D project in 2025
The Company, through sustained investment and innovative practices in frontier
technology fields, has been awarded multiple prestigious industry honors during the
reporting period, fully reflecting the high recognition of its R&D capabilities and                                                                Solid-state Transformer for Data Center
technological achievements by the industry.                                                                                                                      Applications
                                                                                                                                           This product is designed for HVDC 800V power supply
                                                                                                                                           architectures, offering advantages in high-efficiency energy
                                                                                                                                           conversion, rapid response, and high integration, marking a
                                                                                                                                           significant achievement for the Company in the field of next-
                                                                                                                                           generation data center power supply technology.
                 ((Q)yb-72.5/1.14-5500)                                                                                                                   Environmental Class E4
   The substation significantly reduces on-site construction               The project is applied to offshore wind turbine units. It
   time, enabling rapid commissioning and accelerated revenue              employs an air-water cooling system for dry-type                  The transformer of this rating is designed for deployment
   generation. Integrated with intelligent monitoring systems              transformers to isolate them from the marine                      in arid and harsh desert environments, further enhancing
   and high-reliability components, it operates robustly in                environment, thereby enabling reliable operation of dry-          insulation performance and operational stability under
   complex environmental conditions, ensuring efficient and                type transformers under conditions of high corrosion and          extreme conditions of low temperature, high-salt-fog, and
   dependable performance throughout its entire lifecycle.                 high humidity.                                                    high humidity.
               Liquid-immersed Transformer                                                Intelligent Welding Robot                      25MW/35kv HV Direct-connected Energy Storage System
   The first 110kV/80MVA customized liquid-immersed power                  Successfully developed multiple intelligent industrial            Successfully passed the Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL)
   transformer has been successfully exported to the European              robots and a new generation of vision-based intelligent           testing certification by the China Electric Power Research
   market and energized in a key project in Germany.                       welding systems. The intelligent welding robot product            Institute, signifying that the core technologies of the
                                                                           was awarded the "Weike Cup · OFweek 2025 China                    Company’s grid-forming high-voltage direct-connected
   The liquid-immersed power transformers, with a maximum
                                                                           Industrial Automation and Digitalization Industry Excellent       energy storage system have been validated, laying a solid
   delivered voltage rating of 345 kV and maximum capacity of
                                                                           Product Award" at the WAIE 2025 (6th) China Intelligent           technical foundation for the industrialization and
                                                                           Manufacturing Digital Transformation Conference, fully            commercial deployment of this technology.
   global green energy infrastructure development.
                                                                           reflecting the industry's high recognition of the
                                                                           Company's technological innovation and market value.
                 Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                  Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                               Appendix
 Case Weike Cup Excellence Award                                                    Case Hainan Provincial Enterprise Innovation Award
The intelligent welding robot product of Jinpan Robot (Wuhan)                      Jinpan Smart Technology was awarded the newly established "Hainan Provincial
Co., Ltd. was awarded the "Excellent Product Award" at the WAIE                    Enterprise Innovation Award (Enterprise Technology Innovation Category)" at the
Conference & Weike Cup Awards Ceremony, hosted by OFweek,                          capabilities in technological innovation and achievement transformation. Based on
after being comprehensively evaluated by the conference review                     a systematic innovation ecosystem, the Company has built multi-level R&D
panel across multiple dimensions including technological                           platforms and refined incentive and management mechanisms to continuously
innovation, market application value, and industry influence.
                                                                                                                                                 Z
                                                                                   drive digital, intelligent, green, and low-carbon transformation. Multiple products
                                                                                   have been listed in the provincial "First-of-a-Kind Equipment" catalog and the
The product integrates AI algorithms with advanced welding
                                                                                   Company has received major honors including the National Manufacturing Single
processes, featuring intelligent perception and self-adaptation,
                                                                                   Champion and National Enterprise Technology Center. As a global power equipment
high-precision operation, and flexible compatibility. It is designed
                                                                                   supplier, Jinpan Smart Technology leverages technological innovation to upgrade
to address widespread industry challenges in welding quality
                                                                                   the industrial chain, practices ESG principles, and provides strong support for the
consistency, adaptability to complex working conditions, and
                                                                                   development of the Hainan Free Trade Port and the realization of China's "Dual
skilled workforce development.
                                                                                   Carbon" goals.
Currently, the product is widely deployed in structural steel
                                Z
welding applications across construction, shipbuilding, bridge
engineering, and heavy machinery sectors. It continues to deliver
smarter, more efficient, and reliable welding solutions,                            Case Second Prize in the Hainan "Data Elements ×" Competition
demonstrating significant value in advancing the intelligent
transformation of manufacturing.                                                   Jinpan Smart Technology won the second prize in the 2025 Hainan "Data Elements
                                                                                   ×" Competition for its Industry Chain Collaborative Development Platform Based on
                                                                                   Data Elements. The project leverages a proprietary data mid-platform, industrial
                                                                                   algorithm models, and an industry chain collaboration mechanism to build a full-
                                                                                   chain data circulation system covering design, production, supply chain, and energy
                                                                                   management, enabling efficient data utilization and value realization. It has been
                                                                                                                                                 Z
                                                                                   successfully implemented in multiple digital factories, significantly enhancing
                                                                                   operational efficiency. The Company continues to advance data assetization, with
                                                                                   its data assets listed for trading and achieving DCMM Level 3 certification, marking
                                                                                   a new stage in its data management capability. This achievement highlights Jinpan
                                                                                   Smart Technology’s role in empowering manufacturing through data, driving
                                                                                   industrial chain collaboration, and fostering the growth of new-quality productive
                                                                                   forces.
                Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                                       Appendix
                                                                                                                               Intellectual property protection
                                                                                                                               We continuously improve our intellectual property management system, strictly
                                                                                                                               comply with laws and regulations such as the Patent Law of the People’s
                                                                                                                               Republic of China, the Trademark Law of the People’s Republic of China, and the
Innovation in 2025:
                                                                                                                               Copyright Law of the People’s Republic of China, as well as local regulatory
                                                                                                                               requirements. We promptly update and implement the Intellectual Property
                                                                                                                               Management System, standardizing the processes for application, approval, and
                         Total amount of R&D investment                                R&D team has                            management of intellectual property. Through real-time monitoring and control
                         RMB   357       million                                       400        persons
                                                                                                                               of intellectual property applications and associated costs, we dynamically track
                                                                                                                               application progress and data across all production bases, providing robust
                                                                                                                               support for the Company’s overall intellectual property strategy and planning.
                         Proportion of total revenue                                   Accounting for
                                                                                                                               We have fully integrated an intellectual property risk early-warning and control
                                                                                                                               relevant departments perform their duties in accordance with the law and
                                                                                                                               collaborate effectively across all stages—including innovation and R&D, patent
                                                                                                                               applications, and copyright registration—to systematically prevent legal risks
                                                                                                                               associated with intellectual property.
R&D Progress and Achievements in 2025:
                                                                                                                                                           The Haikou Intellectual Property Protection
                                                                                                                                                           Center    was      officially   inaugurated    and
Accumulated number           Invention
of patents obtained          patents                                                                                                                       commenced operations on September 30, 2025.
                                                                                                                                                           Jinpan Smart Technology has been successfully
                                                                                                                                                           examination filing entities, becoming one of the
                                                                                                                                                           earliest beneficiaries of the Hainan Free Trade
Utility model                Design                      Cumulative participation in     Total of new                                                      Port’s     intellectual      property    fast-track
patents                      patents                     standards preparation           standards                                                         examination channel—a critical step toward
                                                                                                                                                           accelerating the confirmation of corporate
                                                                                                                                                           innovation outcomes and enhancing core
                                                                                                                                                           competitiveness.
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                     Appendix
Product quality and safety
Governance
We have established a systematic product quality and safety management system, clarifying responsibility and
accountability, standardizing processes, and committing to continuous improvement, ensuring end-to-end control and
reliability from R&D to delivery, thereby providing a solid foundation for product safety and customer trust.
We serve as the core functional department responsible for quality, safety, and compliance management across the
enterprise, fully leading internal audits of the three integrated management systems — Quality, Environmental, and
Occupational Health & Safety (OHS) — while coordinating and managing responses to third-party external audits to
ensure the sustained effectiveness and full compliance of these systems. The Quality Safety Management Department
organizes and oversees audit and verification activities for the Energy Management System at all production bases,
driving the implementation of energy-saving and consumption-reduction targets. In safety management, we facilitate the
hierarchical signing of Work Safety Responsibility Agreements across all bases and subordinate units, clearly defining
safety responsibilities at every organizational level and position, thereby establishing a comprehensive “horizontal to the
edge, vertical to the bottom” enterprise-wide safety accountability network. Additionally, the Quality Safety Management
Department routinely conducts EHS (Environmental, Health, and Safety) operational supervision and inspections at all
bases to ensure all management practices are legally compliant, uphold operational integrity, and systematically prevent
and mitigate operational risks.
                                                                                                                               Wuhan Jinpan Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. 2025 Safety Conference and Signing Ceremony for
                                                                                                                                                          the Work Safety Responsibility Agreement
Strategy
The Company has continuously enhanced its product                      In term of key process optimization, both Incoming Inspection and         In addition, we have established a systematized quality
quality control capabilities. The Quality DQM Digital                  Outgoing Inspection stages have been upgraded in priority. The            management mechanism anchored on the platform, clearly
Management Platform has achieved systematic and                        incoming inspection process has been transformed into a fully             defining quality accountability nodes across all process stages
digital upgrading of quality control by integrating end-to-            systematized management workflow, spanning from human-                    and standardizing data reporting protocols. This enables a
end data from material inbound to product outbound,                    machine interaction to automated data output. In the outgoing             closed-loop system spanning quality early-warning, root-
breaking down information silos, and establishing a                    inspection phase, a standardized inspection mechanism has been            cause analysis, and corrective action tracking, laying a solid
visualized and traceable quality data system covering                  established, integrated with error-proofing management protocols,         foundation for enhanced product consistency and market
the entire manufacturing process.                                      effectively reducing errors and oversights.                               competitiveness.
                     Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
Impact, risks and opportunities
We recognized the profound impact of product quality and safety on customer            The Company and its subsidiaries have both obtained ISO9001 quality management system certification. In 2025, the Company
trust, corporate reputation, and sustainable development — along with the              achieved a series of significant milestones in international product certification and quality system development, laying a solid
associated risks and inherent opportunities. In response, we continuously              foundation for expanding into global markets.
optimize and enhance our Quality Management System (QMS), updating
                                                                                       The Company systematically implemented quality system compliance initiatives during the reporting period and organized
quality policies and procedures to comprehensively cover product design,
                                                                                       specialized training for mid-to-senior management personnel. The training focused on the practical implementation and value
manufacturing, and quality control, thereby further ensuring product quality
                                                                                       enhancement of the quality system, aiming to strengthen the management team’s understanding and execution of quality strategy,
and safety while strengthening the standardization and sustainability of our
                                                                                       while elevating the professional competence and value-creation capacity of the quality management workforce.
internal quality framework. In 2025, each of our manufacturing bases will
revise their respective Quality Manual, Environmental and Safety Manual, and
related procedural documents in alignment with base-specific operational
requirements, ensuring full compliance with system performance criteria and
driving a holistic improvement in the standardization of corporate operations.
The Company continuously monitors potential risks that may impact product
safety and consistency. In alignment with this commitment, we rigorously
enforce the requirements from procedures such as the Production and Service
Provision Control Procedures and Nonconforming Product Output Control
Procedures, fully implement verification and testing procedures for product
quality, and systematically initiate product recall protocols for confirmed
nonconforming products — ensuring end-to-end effective management of
quality risks.
Indicators and targets
      In 2025, Jinpan Smart              In 2025, there were no
      Technology's one-time passing
      rate of finished products          incidents of product recalls
                                         due to safety and health reasons
      reached   98.81%.                  at the Company.
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                            Appendix
Marketing and Customer Service
The   Company      systematically     optimized    its   after-sales
management system through comprehensive upgrades to policies                    Case Conduct training on AI-Generated Content (AIGC)               Case Full-process customer service training program
and processes, significantly enhancing service response speed
and service quality. A series of institutional guidelines—including           The Company has organized a series of systematic                   To enhance business processes and standardize
Customer Service Behavior Standards and Requirements, Sales                   training programs for its after-sales and related teams,           operational practices, we have conducted comprehensive
Contract Signing and Management Regulations, First-Point                      covering technical frontiers, business processes, service          end-to-end operational training across integrated systems
Responsibility System for Sales, and Customer Service Behavior                standards, and intelligent tool applications, with the aim of      including CRM, OA, and SAP, ensuring that after-sales
Code—were formally developed and implemented to standardize                   comprehensively enhancing professional competence and              teams proficiently utilize digital tools to standardize and
service procedures and behavioral benchmarks, continuously                    service quality. In exploring technical frontiers, specialized     streamline business processes. In parallel, targeted training
improving service quality and customer satisfaction. In 2025,                 training on AI-Generated Content (AIGC) was conducted,             on service behavior standards has clearly defined service
Jinpan Smart Technology achieved a customer satisfaction rate of              systematically introducing advancements in multimodal
                                                                              technologies, industry-specific applications, potential risks,
                                                                                                                                                                              Z
                                                                                                                                                 protocols and disciplinary requirements, advancing the
                                                                                                                                                 standardization and professionalization of service delivery.
                                                                              and ethical guidelines to help teams understand emerging           This year, a series of after-sales-related training sessions
The Company continues to expand the scale of its factory service
                                                                              trends    and      practical   implementation       pathways.      were delivered, reaching over 380 participants across
teams, implements specialized skill training and service capability
                                                                              Concurrently, multiple hands-on training sessions were             after-sales teams and related personnel, systematically
enhancement programs, and optimizes internal collaboration
                                                                              held to demonstrate the application of AI tools in real-           supporting team capability building and the continuous
processes by establishing clear factory collaboration rules and
                                                                              world     after-sales     scenarios—including       document       optimization of the service system.
accountability mechanisms to ensure efficient integration of
                                                                                                           Z
                                                                              generation, fault diagnosis, data analysis, and resource
service resources, thereby providing customers with more
                                                                              scheduling—empowering teams to leverage intelligent
professional and timely technical support and after-sales
                                                                              tools for improved service efficiency and enhanced
assurance.
                                                                              decision-making support.                                             380+
The Company continues to build an efficient integrated after-
sales management system, aiming to fully connect internal and
external data interfaces, eliminate information silos, and achieve
integrated sharing of cross-system and cross-departmental data.
The system enables field service personnel to real-time collect
and register equipment operating conditions, inspection data, and
maintenance records, with automatic upload and real-time
synchronization of data, unlocking its latent value to provide
reliable data support for full product lifecycle management.
Additionally, the system integrates AI-powered intelligent
analytics to assist management decision-making, further
enhancing the efficiency and precision of decisions, and                                Training on AI-Generated Content (AIGC)
empowering operational optimization and strategic planning.
                   Stock code                                         Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword            Feature                                                                                                                                          Appendix
Under the strategic guidance of comprehensively                    The Company has established the "Kass Cloud" online document management platform, achieving digital
advancing AI-driven transformation, the Company                    integration and collaborative sharing of after-sales guidance videos, management systems, and other
actively    seizes    opportunities    in   artificial             resources. This initiative provides frontline teams with real-time, standardized knowledge support,
intelligence, deeply integrating AI technology with                reinforcing service standardization and operational compliance. Together, these measures have propelled
digital platforms to systematically enhance the                    the service system’s continuous evolution toward intelligence and systematization, laying a solid
intelligence and standardization of customer                       foundation for the Company’s innovative development and enhanced competitiveness in the digital and
service and after-sales support systems.                           intelligent era.
The Company leverages the CRM platform to
embed digitalization into the customer service
lifecycle,    achieving     end-to-end,  one-stop
management of project tracking, registration,
bidding and quotation, contract signing and
execution, and beyond—significantly enhancing
customer       relationship   management       and
delivering more economical, convenient, and
thoughtful products and services. Simultaneously,
the Company has introduced AI tools powered by
prompt engineering to construct an intelligent
service architecture endowed with contextual
memory       and      knowledge    base   retrieval
capabilities, effectively accelerating service
response times and improving processing
accuracy.
                       Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                        Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
Customer privacy and information security
We place high importance on information security and data protection, strictly complying with relevant laws and regulations including
the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China, the Data Security Law, and the Personal Information Protection Law. To
ensure clear accountability in compliance management, the Company has established institutional frameworks such as the Customer
Information Security and Confidentiality Management System and the Data Security Management Measures, clearly defining                                 In 2025, the Company experienced no incidents
responsibility structures, core principles, and management procedures. Regular data security audits are conducted in accordance with                   related to customer privacy or information security,
the Data Security Audit Specifications, covering critical areas including access control, data transmission, backup and recovery, and                  and no violations of customer privacy or information
user permission management. Identified issues are promptly rectified and continuously monitored to ensure the effective operation of                   security occurred.
the data security mechanism.
To effectively safeguard customer privacy and information security, the Company has implemented a multi-layered technical protection
framework, including HTTPS encryption, Access Token authentication, and network firewalls, comprehensively strengthening the
security of data interfaces and transmission pathways.
The Company is advancing data integration and business collaboration across core enterprise systems—including ERP (Enterprise
Resource Planning), PLM (Product Lifecycle Management), MES (Manufacturing Execution System), SRM (Supplier Relationship
Management), and CRM (Customer Relationship Management)—to build a digital management system covering the entire product
lifecycle. This initiative not only enhances operational efficiency but also significantly strengthens the overall security and reliability of
data.
                                                            Access Token
                                                       Access Token verification
               HTTPS encrypted transmission                                                      Network firewall
                                    Multi-layered technical safeguards
                     Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through            Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
We have established clear data cooperation agreements that meticulously define critical matters including the purpose of data use,           We have established a publicly accessible information security incident
scope of sharing, security responsibilities, confidentiality clauses, and ownership of data. In addition, in accordance with the Data        reporting mechanism for all stakeholders, enabling employees,
Security Management Measures, the Company regularly organizes data security training to enhance employees’ awareness and                     customers, partners, and other relevant parties to report suspected risks
competencies in data protection. Guided by the objective of “strengthening compliance awareness and solidifying professional                 or violations involving the Company’s data security, privacy protection, or
boundaries,” a series of specialized legal and regulatory training programs are conducted. Training content shall include, but not be        information system integrity through designated channels—either under
limited to: data security regulations, the Company’s data security policies, secure operational procedures, and risk awareness. New          their real names or anonymously. The Company commits to maintaining
employees must receive initial data security training through the Human Resources Department upon joining the company, and                   strict confidentiality of all reported content and will promptly initiate
employees undergoing position changes shall undergo targeted training aligned with the requirements of their new roles.                      internal investigation procedures to verify and address each submission,
                                                                                                                                             ensuring that every feedback is treated with seriousness and impartiality.
                                                                                                                                             The Company has established and continuously improved an internal
                                                                                                                                             information security risk assessment and improvement tracking
                                                                                                                                             mechanism, conducting regular, comprehensive, and systematic risk
                                                                                                                                             assessments to identify potential threats and vulnerable points, and
                                                                                                                                             integrating assessment outcomes with corrective actions into dedicated
                                                                                                                                             management processes. Clear remediation targets and timelines are set
     Establish clear data             Regularly organize               Establish an                     Build and continuously
                                                                                                                                             to dynamically track and validate the closure of all identified risks,
     cooperation                      data security training           information security             improve the
                                                                                                                                             ensuring the ongoing optimization of the information security protection
     agreements.                      and specialized legal            incident reporting               information security
                                                                                                                                             framework.
                                      and regulatory                   mechanism accessible             risk assessment and
                                      training programs.               to all stakeholders.             improvement tracking
                                                                                                        mechanism.
                     Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                 Co-Creating Value through             Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                    Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                      Appendix
Shared Vision, Shared                                                          Employee recruitment and employment
Success
                                                                               The Company strictly complies with national laws and regulations including the Labor
                                                                               Contract Law of the People's Republic of China, the Labor Law of the People's Republic of                     Proportion of operating
                                                                               China, the Work-related Injury Insurance Regulations, the Prohibition of Child Labor                          bases with ISO45001
The Company continuously optimizes its talent acquisition and                  Regulations, and the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Minors. It                    certification in 2025
development mechanisms, committed to fostering a safe, inclusive,              fully implements local laws and international standards across all its operational regions,
equitable, and dynamic work environment that supports the professional
growth of every employee. We place high importance on building a
                                                                               genuinely respects and safeguards employees' legitimate rights and interests, and
                                                                               ensures that the entire process of recruitment, employment, and daily management is
diverse talent team, leveraging systematic cultivation frameworks and          compliant, fair, and transparent.
effective incentive measures to continuously empower employee
development and precisely align with corporate strategy and business           We uphold the principle of equal employment, strictly enforce internal regulations such as the Recruitment Management System and
needs.                                                                         Employee Handbook, and firmly eliminate any discriminatory language, biased behavior, or unfair decisions throughout the entire
                                                                               recruitment process. The Company has formulated and improved the Human Rights Policy, establishing core principles for labor practices
                                                                               and human rights management to ensure full compliance with domestic and international standards across all global operations. We
                                                                               make a solemn commitment to protecting employees' labor rights and human rights, and strive to create a fair, safe, and dignified work
                                                                               environment that respects individual integrity. We strictly prohibit the employment of child labor, utilizing an employee records
                                                                               management system and rigorous recruitment review procedures to prevent any occurrence of child labor. We continuously refine the
                                                                               Provisions on Remedial and Preventive Measures for Child Labor Recruitment and Management of Minor Workers, clearly stipulating that
                                                                               any discovered case of child labor will be immediately addressed with proactive and effective remedial actions to safeguard children's
                                                                               rights. Simultaneously, we have established a robust internal oversight mechanism, conducting regular self-inspections and corrections of
                                                                               recruitment processes and employment practices to resolutely oppose unlawful behaviors such as employment discrimination, forced
                                                                               labor, child labor, and workplace harassment.
                                                                                                    Cases of child labor or forced labor in                    Signing rate for labor contracts by the
                                                                                                    the Company in 2025                                        Company in 2025
                                                                               We are committed to attracting outstanding talent through diversified recruitment channels and providing candidates with a high-quality
                                                                               career development platform by leveraging a rigorous and scientific interview process, achieving precise alignment between individuals
                                                                               and positions. The Company has established a multi-dimensional recruitment system encompassing its official website, WeChat official
                                                                               account, online job platforms, and campus recruitment, continuously expanding pathways for talent acquisition. Simultaneously, the
                                                                               Company implements a dual-driven mechanism of “internal cultivation and external recruitment,” launching targeted recruitment
                                                                               initiatives at key domestic universities such as Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Wuhan University, with a focus on
                                                                               attracting cross-disciplinary talents in machine vision ,AI applications and AI algorithms to continuously optimize its talent structure.
                       Stock code                                  Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through                  Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                        Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                            Appendix
Diversity, equity and inclusion                                      Employee employment                                                                             Employee turnover
We are committed to building a diverse, equitable, and
inclusive workplace, providing fair opportunities for                       Total number of employees   2,286                                                            Number of employees by gender (persons)
development and advancement to employees from different
nationalities, ethnicities, ages, genders, beliefs, and cultural        Number of employees by gender                 Number of employees by age                             Male                 10.20%
                                                                                  (persons)                                   (persons)
backgrounds. The Company actively recruits talent across                                                                                                                                           3.14%
                                                                                                                                                                             Female
all educational levels and professional backgrounds, with
particular attention to the career growth of employees from                                                                      182
vulnerable groups, continuously fostering an open, inclusive,
and       difference-respecting     organizational      culture.
                                                                                                                                                                             Age 30 and under      5.80%
Meanwhile, the Company has established a robust
complaint mechanism for discrimination and harassment,                                                                                                                       Age 31-40             4.89%
clearly defining reporting channels and handling procedures
to ensure timely and impartial resolution of related issues                                                                                                                  Age 41-50             1.67%
and the protection of employees’ legitimate rights and                                1,755
                                                                                                                                                                             Age 50 and above      0.98%
interests. As of December 31, 2025, Jinpan Smart                                   Female      Male                   Age 30 and under          Age 31-50
Technology employed a total of 2,286 full-time staff,
including 22 employees with disabilities and 32 veterans.                                                             Age 50 and above                                   Number of employees by region (persons)
The proportion of employees from minority or vulnerable
                                                                        Number of employees by type of               Number of employees by region                           Southern China        3.90%
groups accounted for 0.83%, while employees with
                                                                            employees (persons)                                (persons)
disabilities accounted for 0.96%. In 2025, the Company
recorded no incidents of discrimination or harassment.                              12         68                            1 156
We place high importance on the career development of                                                                                                                        Northern China        0.38%
female employees, fully implementing gender equality
principles    across   all   stages—including    recruitment,
promotion, and training—to ensure females enjoy equal                                                               315                         880
                                                                                                                                                                             Northwestern China 0.30%
opportunities and rights as males. We actively encourage
female employees to set ambitious career goals and achieve                                                            49
                                                                                                                                                                             Southwestern China 0.42%
excellence in their professional fields. The proportion of                                                                            655
female employees in the Company remains stable,                                       2,168                                                                                  Northeastern China    0.38%
accounting for 23% in 2025. Females also hold significant                                                        Southern     Central       Northern    Eastern
positions in senior management, representing 50% of the                     Senior            Middle             China        China         China       China                Hong Kong, Macao,     0.00%
                                                                            management        management                                                                     and Taiwan
senior leadership team in 2025. The proportion of females                                                        Northwestern China         Southwestern China
on the board of directors is 16.7%, with 6 board members in                 General           General
                                                                            management        employees          Northeastern China         Hong Kong, Macao,                Overseas              1.29%
total and 1 female director.                                                                                                                and Taiwan
                                                                                                                 Overseas
Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
             Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                                         Appendix
                                                                           Remuneration and benefits
                                                                           We have established a structured and clearly oriented compensation and reward system, dedicated
                                                                           to providing employees with market-competitive remuneration. The Company systematically
                                                                           articulates its compensation and benefits policies and components through the Employee Handbook,
                                                                           enhancing transparency in compensation management and strengthening employee recognition.
                                                                           Salary system
                                                                           We are committed to providing employees with market-competitive compensation, having
                                                                           established the Compensation and Performance Management Measures for Directors, Supervisors,
                                                                           and Senior Executives of Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd. to ensure fairness and efficiency
                                                                           in the Company’s compensation system, while establishing a more scientific and systematic
                                                                           framework for managing senior executive remuneration. We continuously optimize our talent
                                                                           incentive mechanisms, enhancing the precision and strategic orientation of incentives to closely align
                                                                           R&D objectives with the Company’s strategic direction. Based on employee performance evaluations,
                                                                           the Company accurately identifies high-potential and high-value talent, and implements targeted
                                                                           incentive measures to fully unlock human potential and support sustainable organizational growth.
                                                                           In 2025, the Company systematically integrated ESG principles into its overall performance and
                                                                           incentive mechanisms, deeply embedding ESG criteria into two core evaluation dimensions—Success
                                                                           Critical Events and Major Adverse Events—and aligning them throughout the entire lifecycle of
                                                                           strategic planning, operational management, and risk control. Through a clearly defined system of
                                                                           performance bonuses and deductions, ESG performance directly influences evaluation outcomes and
                                                                           is substantively linked to both short-term compensation incentives and long-term incentive plans,
                                                                           transforming ESG from a conceptual framework into actionable practice. ESG factors have further
                                                                           been incorporated into the assessment criteria of employee stock ownership and restricted stock
                                                                                  incentive programs. Under Success Critical Events, ESG-aligned practices such as strategic
                                                                                  breakthroughs, improvements in resource efficiency, and risk mitigation are recognized as
                                                                                          positive contributors to performance scores. Conversely, under Major Adverse Events,
                                                                                          ESG-related incidents—including workplace safety violations, environmental pollution,
                                                                                          and compliance breaches—are subject to corresponding performance deductions; in
                                                                                          severe cases, such incidents may disqualify individuals from incentive eligibility.
                      Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
Employee communication
The Company places high importance on open communication within the organization, having
established a diversified communication system including suggestion boxes, regular                             Case Jinpan Smart Technology held 2025 “Children’s Day” Family Open Day
symposiums, and employee satisfaction surveys. Information regarding these channels is
clearly documented in the Employee Handbook, ensuring that every employee’s voice is
                                                                                                              In June 2025, during the Children’s Day celebrations, Jinpan Smart Technology hosted the third
promptly heard and responded to. The Company takes every employee complaint and
                                                                                                              edition of its Digital Factory Science Outreach Event, inviting employees’ children to take on-base
suggestion seriously, adhering to objective investigation and impartial handling while strictly
                                                                                                              visits to the Company’s digital manufacturing facilities. The activity aimed to promote scientific
protecting the confidentiality of whistleblowers and firmly prohibiting any form of retaliation.
                                                                                                              literacy among young visitors by immersing them in intelligent manufacturing environments,
To further refine the labor relations coordination mechanism, the Company has established a
                                                                                                              thereby enhancing their understanding of digitalization, automation, and green manufacturing
standardized labor dispute mediation process and set up an Employee Labor Mediation Room,
                                                                                                              practices.
committing to complete review of all mediation applications within five working days. This
initiative aims to provide employees with a fair, transparent, and efficient internal platform for
resolving disputes, continuously fostering a harmonious and stable employment environment.
In 2025, the employee satisfaction rate reached 81.96%.
Welfare Care                                                                                                                                                 Z
The Company strictly complies with national laws and regulations, duly contributing to
employees’ social insurance as required, and additionally provides accidental injury insurance
to continuously strengthen the employee protection system. In 2025, the Company invested
RMB 1.72 million in work-related injury insurance. We have established a comprehensive
welfare and subsidy system encompassing allowances for high-temperature conditions,
nutrition, transportation, meals, and paid leave, dedicated to enhancing overall employee
benefits and quality of life.
Jinpan Smart Technology demonstrates continuous commitment to employee growth and
wellbeing, organizing a diverse array of cultural and team-building activities in 2025,
encompassing parental care, ideological education, and physical fitness.
                   In 2025, the Company invested RMB          1.72 million in work-related injury insurance.
     Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                  Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                        Appendix
Employee Benefits Activities Showcase
                                                                                                                     Film Viewing Activities for
                                                                                                                     Patriotic Education Month
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
Occupational health and safety
                                                                                    The Company has established a Safety and Environmental Protection Cloud Platform to strengthen the preventive and systematic
                                                                                    management of work safety and environmental protection, enabling end-to-end online monitoring and closed-loop management from
                                                                                    occupational health record management to hazardous waste disposal, effectively reducing operational risks and enhancing emergency
The Company strictly complies with laws and regulations such as the                 response capabilities and environmental compliance. The Company engages qualified third-party testing institutions to regularly
Law of the People's Republic of China on Work Safety, the Regulations on            conduct occupational hazard factor detection and status evaluations at all production bases, and incorporates identified hazardous
the Management of Personal Protective Equipment, and the Work-                      positions into specialized management systems, with clear occupational hazard notification signs posted on-base. Employees in these
Related Injury Insurance Regulations, and has established a systematic              positions are provided with personal protective equipment including earplugs, dust masks, toxic gas masks, and protective gloves, and
work safety management system based on the Code of Safety and                       are systematically subjected to pre-employment, in-service, and post-employment occupational health examinations. For employees
Civilized Production.                                                               with occupational contraindications, the Company promptly reassigns their positions to prevent continued exposure to occupational
                                                                                    hazards, and maintains comprehensive occupational health records for all employees, ensuring their physical and mental well-being and
Jinpan Smart Technology has successfully obtained ISO 45001
                                                                                    occupational safety.
Occupational Health and Safety Management System certification at its
major production bases in Haikou, Guilin, Shanghai, and Wuhan. In 2025,             The Company places high priority on the health and safety of contractor employees, having established a dedicated Contractor Safety
the Company achieved zero fatalities, zero recorded work-related                    Management System to systematically strengthen oversight and guidance on risk identification, assessment, and control throughout
accidents, and zero lost work hours due to work-related injuries or health          contractor operations and on-site activities. The Company provides essential safety consulting and technical support to ensure
issues, fully realizing its annual occupational health and safety                   contractors fully comply with its safety standards, jointly fostering a safe and healthy work environment. During the contractor
objectives.                                                                         admission process, the Company enforces a rigorous evaluation and approval mechanism, and signs dedicated safety agreements with
                                                                                    all approved contractors, clearly defining their scope of work, operational methods, safety requirements, and corresponding
The Company organized a total of over 7,888 hours of safety education
                                                                                    responsibilities to ensure strict adherence to the Company’s occupational health and safety regulations and applicable laws. In 2025,
and training throughout the year, conducted 26 various safety drills, and
                                                                                    the coverage rate of safety agreement signing reached 100%.
delivered 72 training sessions on quality, safety, and internal control,
continuously enhancing the safety awareness and emergency response
capabilities of all employees. In 2025, 100% of operational bases had
completed employee health and safety risk assessments.                                                                                                                     Proportion of
                                                                                                                                                                          operational sites
                                                                                       Cumulative safety           Total safety drills     Cumulative safety and            assessed for              Coverage rate of
                                                                                     training hours in 2025       conducted in 2025:       quality control training   occupational health and          signing safety
                                                                                            exceeded                                         sessions in 2025           safety risks in 2025:         agreement with
                                                                                                                                                  exceeded                                                suppliers
                                                                                             hours                      times                       times
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,         Co-Creating Value through                  Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
The Company has deeply embedded occupational health and safety into its digital factory and smart                 The Company is also committed to advancing work safety culture, systematically conducting diverse
manufacturing transformation, leveraging AI technologies to enable proactive and precise risk                     safety training sessions and emergency drills across all its sites.
prevention. In collaboration with specialized technical teams, the Company designed and deployed an
                                                                                                                  Special Training on "Safety First Class for Resumption of Work" is uniformly organized across all
AI-powered fire detection system at the Guilin Juntaifu Dry-Type Transformer Digital Factory to
                                                                                                                  production bases on the first working day after the Spring Festival holiday. All employees participate in
address potential ignition risks in pouring and curing furnace zones. The system employs deep
                                                                                                                  this mandatory session, which focuses on reinforcing job-specific operating procedures, emergency
learning-based visual analytics to detect open flames in real time, triggering immediate on-site sound
                                                                                                                  response protocols, and post-holiday risk prevention measures. Particular emphasis is placed on raising
and light alarms upon fire identification—transitioning safety response from reactive to predictive.
                                                                                                                  awareness of potential risks such as the "post-holiday syndrome". Through targeted education and
Particularly in the scenario where only a small number of personnel are on duty at night, this
                                                                                                                  warnings, the training seeks to fundamentally strengthen employees’ safety awareness, tighten the
technology effectively compensates for the limitations of manual monitoring and significantly improves
                                                                                                                  safety management framework, and establish a solid first line of defense for high-quality development
the timeliness and reliability of incident response.
                                                                                                                  throughout the year.
                     In term of health protection, the Company arranges professional                                                                                             Special Training on "Safety First
                     occupational health examinations for workshop employees every year and                                                                                      Class for Resumption of Work and
       Health                                                                                                                                                                    Production"
                     provides comprehensive health check-ups for all staff. At the same time,
     protection
                     commercial accident insurance is purchased for employees, establishing a
                     multi-layered health risk protection system.
                     In the field of mental health, the Company has officially established an on-
       Mental        site counseling room to conduct mental health seminars and counseling
       health        sessions, providing employees with professional and confidential
                     psychological support services.
                                                                                                                     The Guilin Juntaifu held a Fire
                                                                                                                     Safety Recognition Conference to
                                                                                                                     honor         individuals        who
In an effort to promote a positive and healthy lifestyle, the Company has established various                        demonstrated             outstanding
recreational and sports facilities such as gyms, reading lounges, and basketball courts, encouraging                 performance in fire safety work,
employees to engage in physical exercise and cultural activities during their leisure time, continuously             further    fostering    a     positive
fostering a vibrant and balanced work-life environment.                                                              atmosphere      where     all    staff
                                                                                                                     prioritize safety and actively
                                                                                                                     participate in safety management.
                       Stock code                                         Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,           Co-Creating Value through        Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                        Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                  Appendix
Employee training and development
                                                                                                                                  Number of
We continuously improve our talent development system to provide                               Type of training                trainings carried                            Training content
employees with broader career growth opportunities. By establishing job                                                           out (times)
qualification standards, implementing a dual career path system for
management and professional roles, and improving internal talent mobility
                                                                                                                                                             Confidentiality training, legal knowledge, digital
mechanisms, the Company offers employees diversified and sustainable
development paths that support continuous professional advancement,
                                                                                                 Basic quality training               12                     expertise, and information & data security
achieving mutual growth between individual development and organizational
progress. the Company has established an internal competitive recruitment
mechanism, conducting open internal competitions for certain positions to
enable bidirectional selection between employees and roles, thereby                                                                                          Environmental safety, occupational health and
                                                                                                 Quality, safety and
supporting employees' career development.                                                        internal control training             9                     safety, fire safety, safe use of hazardous
                                                                                                                                                             chemicals, product quality management, etc.
The Company has established a differentiated training system covering
various levels and positions, facilitating mutual promotion between employee
growth and corporate development through diverse modes and rich content.                                                                                     Post standardized operation, platform system
It provides inclusive and equitable development and promotion opportunities                                                                                  use, post expertise, business process
for employees of different nationalities, ethnicities, ages, genders, beliefs, and
                                                                                                 Employee skills training             36                     management, key elements of quality control,
cultural backgrounds, offering broad employment prospects for talents with                                                                                   product knowledge, etc.
diverse educational levels and professional backgrounds. The Company pays
special attention to the career development of underrepresented or
vulnerable employees and strives to foster a workplace environment that is
                                                                                                 General training in                                         Manage knowledge and tool use, digital
diverse, equitable, inclusive, and open.
                                                                                                 management                           30                     transformation cases, project practices, etc.
                                                                                                                                                             Guidelines and policy updates on sustainable
                                                                                                 Thematic training                     1                     development reporting, along with plans for ESG
                                                                                                                                                             performance improvement
                                                                                                 AI training                         165                     Artificial intelligence
Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through         Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                 Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                               Appendix
                                                                                                                           Employee Training and Development
                                                                                                                              Proportion of trained             Average training hours by
                                      The training model integrates online platform learning with offline practical         employees by gender (%)                  gender (hours)
                                      learning platform and combining benchmarking studies and action learning
               Training for
                                      projects, it forms an integrated training mechanism encompassing self-study,                           Male                               Male
             reserve cadres
                                      assessment, and practical application. The training content covers general                             100%                               78 hours
                and core              management knowledge, artificial intelligence applications, quality
               employees              awareness, and other areas. With 103 participants, 17 courses were offered,
                                                                                                                                             Female                             Female
                                      averaging 36 hours of training per person, which effectively enhanced the
                                      comprehensive capabilities of potential talents.
                                                                                                                             Proportion of trained employees by employee category (%)
                                     competencies, covering modules such as professional ethics, quality safety,
             Technical and
                                     internal control management, and skill advancement. Activities like the               Senior management                            Middle management
               functional                                                                                                             100%                              100%
                                     "Bright Sharing Meetings" promote knowledge transfer. This year, 253
                training             training sessions were organized with a 100% completion rate, covering
                                                                                                                               Average training hours by employee category (hours)
                                     driven" was established. Regular training covers all employees with courses
             AI technology           on AI tool applications and the building of enterprise intelligent agents. The        Senior management                            Middle management
             empowerment             innovative "AI Empowerment · Intelligence-Driven Future" competition                           86 hours                            68 hours
                                     attracted 26 teams from across the group, creating a strong atmosphere of
                                     technological application and innovation.
                                                                                                                          General management                            Ordinary management
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                      Appendix
Leveraging Synergies through Strategic Partnerships
Jinpan Smart Technology continues to expand comprehensive and cross-domain strategic collaborations
with internal and external partners, actively participates in industry exchanges and cooperation, and
continuously improves its supplier management system. The Company is committed to building a
sustainable and responsible supply chain ecosystem, working hand in hand with partners to drive
industry advancement and co-create a new landscape of development.
Empower Industry Development
Jinpan Smart Technology continues to deepen strategic collaborations with local governments, industrial
chain partners, industry organizations, and other stakeholders, actively building an open, shared, and
mutually beneficial cooperative ecosystem. By proactively participating in industry standard
development and organizing regular exchanges and joint initiatives, the Company works hand in hand
with partners across sectors to advance industrial synergy and sustainable development.
Jinpan Smart Technology launched a series of in-depth industry-university-research collaborations with
top domestic universities in core technology fields in 2025. By partnering with Southeast University,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and other leading institutions, the Company achieved innovations in three
key areas: AIDC data center power supply and distribution, intelligent manufacturing, and new energy
storage. These advancements have accelerated the transformation of cutting-edge technologies into
industrial applications, injecting strong momentum into the Company's sustainable development.
           Jinpan Smart Technology co-hosted an industry technology exchange event
      Case with Schneider Electric
     Jinpan Smart Technology and Schneider Electric jointly hosted the technical exchange event titled "Pioneering Electrical
     Industry Frontier, Exploring a New Era of Industry" in Guilin in 2025. Focusing on innovation trends and practical
     applications of integrated electrical equipment in the digital era, the event brought together electrical design experts from
                                                                 Z
     multiple authoritative design institutes across Guangxi Province to discuss technological development directions and
     collaboration opportunities in the industry. During the exchange session, representatives from Jinpan Smart Technology
     shared the Company's product portfolio and technical expertise in the field of integrated electrical equipment. Drawing on
     practical experience in new energy power generation and energy storage systems, they showcased Jinpan Smart
     Technology's achievements in independent innovation and application scenarios within electrical equipment.
                    Stock code                                          Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword          Feature                                                                                                                                                          Appendix
         Jinpan Smart Technology officially                         Case    Jinpan Smart Technology Attended 2025 Data Centre World Asia
    Case launches ai smart factory system
         development
                                                                 Jinpan Smart Technology participated in the "2025 Data Centre World Asia" in Singapore with its new
                                                                 generation of high-efficiency power distribution and green transformer solutions. During the exhibition, core
 Jinpan Smart Technology and Matrix Origin
                                                                 products such as power module units, Pad-mounted oil-immersed transformers, and resin-cast dry-type
 signed a cooperation agreement in Haikou in
                                                                 transformers attracted widespread attention—particularly innovative offerings like solid-state transformers—
 October 2025 to launch the "Jinpan Smart
 Technology      AI   Smart      Factory   System                                                                                           Z
                                                                 highlighting the Company's technical expertise in energy efficiency improvement and green transformation.
                                                                 Leveraging global manufacturing bases in the United States, Mexico, Poland, and Malaysia, Jinpan Smart
 Construction Project." This collaboration marks a
                                                                 Technology has established localized service and delivery capabilities across multiple regions, providing
 critical step in Jinpan Smart Technology’s
                                                                 product support to leading domestic and international technology enterprises including Baidu and Alibaba,
 systematic advancement in the field of
                                                                 continuously driving the global data center industry toward higher efficiency and sustainability.                       2025 Data Centre World Asia
 intelligent manufacturing. By leveraging Matrix
 Origin’s expertise in AI and data intelligence
                        Z
 platforms, the two parties will jointly build an
 intelligent system covering the entire production
                                                                    Case    Collaborating with Hainan University to carry out research and innovation
 and operations chain. The project aims to drive
 digital transformation and enhance efficiency in                The Dry-Type Transformer Department of the Company has launched a specialized industry-university-
 key areas such as production scheduling, quality                research collaboration with Hainan University in the field of materials science, focusing on performance
 control, energy consumption management, and                     optimization and application research of resins. The team consisting of two sides systematically conducted
 equipment operation and maintenance, further                    fundamental resin property testing, interfacial bonding analysis between resins and various film materials,
                                                                                                                                            Z
 strengthening Jinpan Smart           Technology’s               investigation into the mechanism of resin whitening during grinding, and development of surface restoration
 intelligent competitiveness in the high-end                     methods post-grinding. Meanwhile, the Company performed precision calibration of the force sensor and
 equipment manufacturing sector.                                 displacement measurement system on a 5KN universal material testing machine. Using this equipment, the
                                                                 team accurately verified the interfacial bonding performance between different insulation materials and
                                                                 resins, transforming theoretical research findings into quantifiable and reproducible engineering parameters,           Basic resin performance test
                                                                 effectively supporting the Company’s continuous innovation in new material applications and product
                                                                 reliability enhancement.
                                                                    Case    Exploring New Pathways in Energy and Power Innovation and AI Empowerment with The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
                                                                 In the context of China's 'Dual Carbon' strategy and the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao
                                                                 Greater Bay Area's new energy industry system, Wuhan Jinpan Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. engaged in in-
                                                                 depth technical exchanges with the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at The Hong Kong
                                                                 Polytechnic University. Centered on industry-academia-research-application collaboration, both sides focused
                                                                 on the application prospects of solid-state transformers (SST), modular power electronic equipment, and
                                                                                                                                            Z
                                                                 integrated energy management systems in cutting-edge scenarios such as Artificial Intelligence Data Centers
                                                                 (AIDC), smart distribution networks, and integrated energy micro-grids. Through face-to-face discussions, they
Organizing a visit and exchange for students from
                                                                 jointly mapped out feasible pathways for integrating smart grid technologies with emerging energy solutions,
the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,
                                                                 and reached preliminary consensus on future cooperation in technology iteration, application development,          Hong Kong Polytechnic University Expert
 Huazhong University of Science and Technology                   achievement transformation, and joint standard formulation—laying a solid foundation for deep integration         Delegation visits Jinpan Smart Technology
  Promoting the integration of higher education                  between academic frontier theories and industrial engineering practices.
     talent cultivation with industry practice
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                        Appendix
Supply chain management                                                                          Supplier Sourcing
                                                                                                 Building a transparent procurement system based on a digital platform, the Company has launched and operated an SRM
Jinpan Smart Technology is committed to deeply integrating sustainable
                                                                                                 (Supplier Relationship Management) system that integrates the entire procurement process into an online closed-loop
development principles into every aspect of supply chain management. By
                                                                                                 workflow. This enables standardization and visualization of key stages, significantly enhancing transparency and
establishing and continuously enhancing a supplier evaluation and dynamic
                                                                                                 operational compliance in procurement activities.
management system focused on social responsibility, we aim to build a more
resilient and responsible industrial ecosystem together with our partners. We believe
                                                                                                 Supplier admission
that only through collaborative progress across the entire value chain can we lead
the industry toward a greener, more sustainable future.                                          Establishing a systematic supplier admission system, suppliers are comprehensively evaluated across multiple dimensions
                                                                                                 including overall capability, quality control, and environmental sustainability.
                                                                                                 The Supplier Social Responsibility Risk Assessment Management Regulation has been introduced, making social
Supplier Management System                                                                       responsibility assessment a prerequisite for admission of new suppliers and subcontractors, and extending this requirement
                                                                                                 to all Class A and B qualified suppliers.
The Company is committed to building a refined and systematic supplier                           Based on the Supplier Social Responsibility Risk Assessment Checklist, a combined approach of on-site audits and online
management system that spans the entire cooperation lifecycle. Through graded                    evaluations is used to assess suppliers holistically in areas such as labor rights, business ethics, occupational health, and
and categorized dynamic management, our supplier oversight covers the full cycle—                safety. Suppliers rated as 'high-risk' in the assessment results will not be approved.
from initial screening and access qualification to ongoing evaluation and                        Human rights commitments, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, quality assurance, and conflict
performance assessment.                                                                          minerals control are explicitly incorporated into supplier agreements, ensuring that social and environmental requirements
                                                                                                 are integrated throughout contract fulfillment.
                                                                                                 In supplier selection, priority is given to partners who have obtained certifications such as ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO
                                                                                                 Supplier evaluation
                                                                                                 Suppliers are categorized into four classes based on their business nature, and a differentiated evaluation system has been
                                                                                                 established for each category, focusing on key dimensions such as quality, cost, delivery, and service. Through a
                                                                                                 combination of annual performance reviews and unannounced on-site audits, the Company conducts dynamic
                                                                                                 assessments and tiered management of suppliers’ overall capabilities.
                                                                                                 In supplier selection and collaboration, priority is given to partners whose production processes and products comply with
                                                                                                 environmental regulations and possess recognized energy-saving certifications. For critical materials involving safety and
                                                                                                 reliability, suppliers are required to provide official identification or test reports issued by authoritative third-party
                                                                                                 institutions.
                                                                                                 Green and environmentally responsible suppliers—especially those certified under the three management systems and
                                                                                                 energy management systems—are prioritized. Environmental performance is integrated into supplier evaluation criteria,
                                                                                                 and all suppliers are required to sign the Environmental Commitment Agreement and the Social Responsibility and
                                                                                                 Occupational Health and Safety Protection Document, jointly fulfilling environmental, social, and safety obligations.
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,            Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                      Appendix
Supplier quality management
To build a more stable, efficient, and sustainable supply chain, the Company systematically advanced full-cycle supplier quality management in 2025. A total of 8 new suppliers completed access review, while 8 existing
suppliers underwent routine reviews and unannounced fly-in inspections, with targeted coaching provided to drive continuous improvement in their quality systems. To strengthen risk prevention, the Company organized
third-party verification for 13 critical material batches, ensuring reliable quality from the source. Through systematic access assessments, in-process audits, and risk controls—combined with enhanced capabilities of the
Supplier Quality Engineering (SQE) team—a total of 66 suppliers were reviewed in 2025, with 30 on-site manufacturing surveillance activities conducted.
Supplier ESG management
To strengthen risk management, the Company conducts supplier social responsibility risk assessments to identify and
manage potential negative impacts in areas such as human rights, business ethics, and health & safety, implementing
admission screening and follow-up corrective actions based on risk levels. The Company has established clear
requirements for supply chain social responsibility management, institutionalizing the inclusion of social and
environmental clauses—covering sustainability aspects such as environment, labor, and human rights—into supplier
contracts. Supplier responsibilities are further clarified through signed agreements and assessment forms, with an
accountability mechanism in place to ensure compliance. Through the Supplier Code of Conduct, the Company defines
compliance expectations regarding environmental protection, labor and human rights, and fair competition, requiring key
suppliers to sign related commitment letters to comprehensively safeguard social and environmental responsibility across
the supply chain.
We solemnly commit to never engaging in business with suppliers that pose high social responsibility risks. We explicitly
prohibit suppliers or their subcontractors from using any form of forced labor, including debt bondage labor, slavery, or
non-voluntary prison labor. We also refuse cooperation with suppliers who have been penalized by labor inspection
authorities or exposed by the media for child labor or inhumane treatment. Furthermore, we do not establish partnerships
with suppliers that have experienced fatal or more severe workplace safety incidents within the past year, or those found
engaging in corrupt practices such as bribery, extortion, or fund misappropriation, where such actions have been
reported, complained about, or exposed by media. Through rigorous access reviews and ongoing assessment
mechanisms, we ensure all partners meet these social responsibility and ethical standards. Relevant risk scenarios
include, but are not limited to: suppliers or subcontractors using forced labor (including debt bondage labor, slavery, or
non-voluntary prison labor); suppliers penalized by labor inspection authorities or exposed by media for child labor
practices; suppliers penalized by labor inspection authorities or exposed by media for inhumane treatment; suppliers
experiencing fatal or more severe workplace safety incidents within the past year; and suppliers failing to comply with
integrity standards through corruption, embezzlement, extortion, or fund misappropriation, which have been reported,
complained about, or exposed by media.
                 Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                 Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                            Appendix
Green procurement
We systematically integrate the principles of safety, environmental protection, and
resource circularity into our procurement management system, continuously improving
green procurement standards and updating the Code of Conduct for Suppliers in                          2025
Collaboration with Jinpan Smart Technology. Supplier performance in environmental
protection and green, low-carbon practices is now included as a key assessment
criterion. By prioritizing partners with strong environmental performance, we steadily
reduce the environmental impact of procured materials, while actively optimizing
production processes and product structures to gradually increase the procurement
ratio of low-carbon and energy-saving products. We are committed to building a green
supply chain in collaboration with suppliers, jointly enhancing resource efficiency and
                                                                                                           Signing rate of the Code of Conduct for        We advocate that the suppliers drive
environmental performance, and expanding our positive contributions to sustainable
                                                                                                           Suppliers in Collaboration with Jinpan         emission reductions and efficiency gains
development. The 2025 target is to achieve 100% signing rate of the Code of Conduct
                                                                                                           Smart Technology among core suppliers in       through green procurement practices,
for Suppliers in Collaboration with Jinpan Smart Technology among core suppliers.
                                                                                                           the 2025 target:                               jointly enhancing the greenhouse gas
                                                                                                                                                          mitigation outcomes.
To implement this goal, the Company will systematically communicate the specific
requirements of the collaboration guidelines to target suppliers through targeted
outreach, regular assessments, and compliance support. The signing status will be
incorporated into the annual supplier evaluation system, progressively expanding the
scope of sustainable procurement management and continuously enhancing the                                                We are committed to building a green supply chain system in
supply chain’s overall accountability and risk prevention capabilities.                                                   collaboration with suppliers, jointly enhancing resource efficiency and
                                                                                                                          environmental performance, and continuously expanding our positive
We encourage suppliers to actively embrace green and low-carbon development                                               contributions to sustainable development.
principles, adopt environmentally friendly production methods, reduce solid waste
generation, and strictly control emissions to air, water, and soil—thereby minimizing
negative impacts on biodiversity, climate change, and water resources. At the same
time, we advocate green procurement practices to drive emission reductions and
efficiency gains across the entire supply chain, jointly enhancing greenhouse gas
mitigation outcomes. The Company conducts systematic analysis of carbon footprint
data to scientifically assess potential climate-related risks to business operations and
develops corresponding response and management strategies. We also support
suppliers in establishing regular monitoring and reporting mechanisms to track progress
toward carbon reduction goals, promoting full-chain collaboration in advancing toward
a sustainable, low-carbon future.
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,           Co-Creating Value through                  Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                      Appendix
Conflict minerals management                                                                                       Supplier integrity construction
We are committed to strictly prohibiting the procurement of minerals from conflict-affected areas—such             Jinpan Smart Technology consistently adheres to open and transparent procurement principles, firmly
as gold, tantalum, tungsten, cobalt, and tin—and actively enforcing a zero-tolerance policy. Through               resisting any acts of unfair competition, corruption, or unethical behavior during the procurement and
responsible supply chain management, we require suppliers to fulfill their due diligence obligations in            supplier management processes. We are committed to building a fair, clean, and responsible
sourcing and supply. To advance effective traceability of conflict minerals and enhance supply chain               procurement supply chain in collaboration with our suppliers. Through the SRM digital system, supplier
transparency, we systematically conduct supplier due diligence on conflict minerals, tracing the country           admission information is subject to due diligence review via the Supplier Questionnaire. To uphold
of origin of minerals and leveraging frameworks such as the Responsible Minerals Initiative (RMI) to               supplier integrity, we maintain open reporting channels, conduct code-of-conduct training for all
identify and verify upstream smelters and refiners, ensuring compliance with conflict-free standards               suppliers, and require the signing of the Supplier Confidentiality and Integrity Agreement prior to
and safeguarding the compliance and ethical integrity of our supply chain from the source. When a                  establishing any business relationship. In 2025, the signing rate for the Supplier Confidentiality and
certain volume of metal scrap is collected, the factory consolidates and sells it to qualified partner             Integrity Agreement reached 100%.
suppliers. These partners reuse the scrap as recycled raw materials in new production processes,
creating a closed-loop system of 'production-consumption-recycling,' thereby reducing demand for
virgin mineral resources. By 2025, all 10 suppliers involved in conflict minerals have signed the
documents, all 10 metal suppliers have signed the Letter of Guarantee for Non-Use of Conflict Minerals,
and supporting documentation has been provided.                                                                                                                   Percentage of core suppliers that have signed the
                                                                                                                                                                  Sustainable Procurement Charter/Supplier Code of
                                                                                                                                                                  Conduct   100%
                                                                                                                            Total number of suppliers
Supplier communication and empowerment                                                                                                                            Percentage of core suppliers that have signed
We are committed to strengthening communication and collaboration with our suppliers, ensuring                              1,591             suppliers
                                                                                                                                                                  contracts including clauses on environmental, labor,
                                                                                                                                                                  and human rights requirements
seamless and open channels of dialogue, and growing together to create a shared, sustainable future.
By regularly sharing progress and achievements in joint emission reduction initiatives with suppliers and
internal stakeholders, we continuously enhance transparency and build mutual trust.                                         Number of domestic
                                                                                                                            suppliers
In the context of the accelerating global transition toward cleaner energy, digitalization and intelligent                                                        Percentage of suppliers undergoing audits or
technologies have become critical pathways for enterprises to enhance efficiency, optimize costs, and
strengthen resilience. To build a more collaborative, sustainable, and resilient supply chain system,                       1,305                                 assessments that participated in improvement
                                                                                                                                                                  initiatives or capability development programs in 2025
Jinpan Smart Technology has systematically advanced supply chain digital transformation and
organized online specialized training for all core suppliers, achieving 100% training coverage. 94% of
suppliers scheduled for audit in 2025 participated in improvement initiatives or capability-building
                                                                                                                            domestic suppliers
programs.
                      Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through                  Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                             Appendix
Targeted Philanthropy                                                                                    Public welfare and charity
Driving Rural Revitalization                                                                             Jinpan Smart Technology remains committed to public welfare initiatives, actively giving back to society and fulfilling its
                                                                                                         corporate responsibilities. The Company has continuously carried out charitable donations and volunteer services. In
Jinpan Smart Technology consistently upholds its social responsibility, demonstrating                    2025, the Company initiated and completed various donation projects totaling RMB 463,900, covering key areas such
unwavering commitment to public welfare initiatives. We actively respond to the                          as education assistance and rural revitalization.
national rural revitalization strategy and gives back to the society with enthusiasm. The
                                                                                                         Our Company consistently upholds the core philosophy of "taking from society and giving back to society." By
Company deeply recognizes the significance of corporate social responsibility. It
                                                                                                         improving public welfare systems, encouraging employee participation, and promoting multi-party collaboration, we are
continuously fosters a public welfare culture, motivating employees to participate in
                                                                                                         gradually building a community of shared responsibility that includes employees, customers, partners, and local
charitable activities. By collaborating with partners across various sectors, it works
                                                                                                         communities. We encourage employees to engage in charitable practices, with a total of 184 volunteers participating
together to spread love and contribute to the building of a harmonious society.
                                                                                                         throughout the year. Additionally, we have implemented an employee matching donation program in the United States,
                                                                                                         in which the Company makes a donation equal to a certain percentage of each employee's contribution, thereby
                                                                                                         inspiring greater engagement and jointly advancing the sustainable development of public welfare initiatives.
                                                                                                               Case Support of Hainan Special Education School
                                                                                                             In June 2025, the Company officially
                                                                                                             launched its second phase of a four-year
                                                                                                             donation program for educational purposes,
                                                                                                             continuing to provide support to special
                                                                                                             education institutions. A key progress in this
                                                                                                             initiative was the long-term support for
                                                                                                             Hainan (Haikou) Special Education School,
                                                                                                             which officially established a "Vocational
                                                                                                             School for Persons with Disabilities" last
                                                                                                                                                                    Z
                                                                                                             year. This marks a further broadening of
                                                                                                             vocational education opportunities for
                                                                                                             young people with disabilities. The
                                                                                                                                                                      Jinpan Smart Technology has contributed to special
                                                                                                             Company's       continuous     support     has                  education for four consecutive years.
                                                                                                             provided tangible and powerful assistance
                                                                                                             to students in acquiring skills, integrating
         Jinpan Smart Technology Party Committee hosts public tree-planting event                            into society, and realizing their self-worth.
               with Dongshan Village, Dongshan Town on Party Building Day
              Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through        Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                              Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                               Appendix
Case Collaboration with the Employee Sharing Center in the United States
  The Company has established a long-term and stable charitable partnership
  with "The Sharing Center". As a local nonprofit organization, The Sharing
  Center provides comprehensive services including operating food pantries,
  clothing stores, offering financial assistance, and employment support,
  dedicated to assisting individuals and families facing difficulties in
  rebuilding stable lives and achieving self-reliance.
  January 2025
  Employees of Jinpan Smart Technology in Lake Mary, Florida, USA,
  collectively contributed USD1,065 to support the local nonprofit
  organization "The Sharing Center." The Company provided an equal
  matching donation to the employees' contribution, bringing the total                 The Company's U.S. team also participated in food
  donation to USD2,130. The funds will be used to provide food, clothing,                donation drives with "The Sharing Center" to
                                                                                                 support local communities.
  financial assistance, and community project support for individuals and
  families assisted by the organization.
                                                                                                      Z
  August 2025
  All employees of Jinpan Technology in Lake Mary, Florida, USA, joined
  hands with their charitable partner, The Sharing Center, to host the fifth
  "Share the Light" Charity Gala. Over 500 distinguished guests gathered for
  this meaningful, elegant, and impactful event, themed around a Venetian
  masquerade ball, where attendees united in raising donations to support
  vulnerable populations. Since 2024, The Sharing Center has helped over
  Additionally, the U.S. team of Jinpan Smart Technology partnered with "The
  Sharing Center" to conduct a back-to-school donation drive, organizing
  employees and their families to donate learning supplies such as pencils,
  notebooks, backpacks, and art materials to help local students prepare for
  the new academic year.                                                                      The annual "Share the Light" charity gala.             The Company's U.S. team partnered with "The Sharing
                                                                                                                                                       Center" to conduct back-to-school donation drive.
                     Stock code                                         Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,        Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                  Appendix
Rural revitalization
Jinpan Smart Technology actively responded to the national rural revitalization strategy, leveraging its
operational experience and resource advantages to meaningfully participate in and empower rural
development. The Company continuously supports disadvantaged groups in rural areas through diverse
assistance initiatives, delivering warmth and contributing to the advancement of "warm villages,"
thereby promoting social harmony and sustainable progress in rural communities.
      案例     Promote rural revitalization and increase farmers’ income
     In 2025, the Company launched an integrated photovoltaic-agriculture project that generated hundreds of local jobs,
     enabling residents to achieve “Local employment while leaving the land but not the hometown.” Through land leasing
     arrangements, the project provided sustained and stable income to relevant economic cooperatives in Jiazi Town, while
     leveraging the region’s tropical ecological resources to drive the upgrading and modernization of local agricultural
     industries.
                                                                 Z
                                                  Rural revitalization in Jiazi Town
      Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                   Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                        Appendix
      overnance
Strengthening Foundations,
Enhancing Quality and
Efficiency, and
Consolidating Governance
           Stock code                                   Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,          Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                          Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                       Appendix
Jinpan Smart Technology takes 'integrity' as the cornerstone of its business,
integrating this principle into all its operational practices. We firmly integrate                                                     Our performance
ESG principles into our strategic decision-making and daily operations, aiming to
drive high-quality development. By establishing and continuously refining a modern
corporate governance framework, we continuously enhance our ability to prevent and                                                     Convened shareholders meetings by
control systemic risks. We are committed to creating long-term, sustainable value
for   our    shareholders,   actively    fulfilling   our   corporate    citizenship
responsibilities, and contributing to social harmony and sustainable progress.
                                                                                                                                       Convened special meetings of independent
                                                                                                                                       directors by
                                                                                                                                       Coverage rate of anti-corruption training for
                                                                                                                                       employees reached
                                                                                                                                       The signing rate of the Integrity Agreement
                                                                                                                                       among employees reached
Our Actions                                                                                                                            100%
Jinpan Smart Technology has deeply internalized sustainable development as its core corporate                                          The signing rate of the Integrity Agreement
                                                                                                                                       among management reached
strategy, continuously optimizing corporate governance and strengthening comprehensive risk
management. Through systematic construction and continuous improvement of the ESG governance
framework and operational mechanisms, we are committed to cultivating and enhancing the
enterprise's sustainable competitiveness for the future. Simultaneously, the Company focuses on
enhancing the awareness and participation of all employees, consolidating internal consensus and
                                                                                                                                       The signing rate of the Integrity Agreement
synergy to ensure coordinated advancement across dimensions of environment, society, and                                               among suppliers reached
governance, steadily achieving sustainable high-quality development.
                      Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                   Appendix
Compliance governance
Jinpan Smart Technology consistently upholds the principle of honest business operations, strictly complies
with laws and regulations, and continuously optimizes its corporate governance structure. We are committed
to managing operations with transparency and fairness, constantly improving risk control systems and
institutional frameworks, and actively building mutual trust with investors, partners, and all sectors of society,                                     Jinpan Smart Technology's Governance Structure
laying a solid foundation for sustainable and stable long-term development.
                                                                                                                                                                       General Boards
Corporate governance                                                                                                                                                   of Shareholders
Jinpan Smart Technology strictly complies with the Company Law of the People‘s Republic of China, the
Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Corporate Governance Guidelines for Listed Companies,
the Stock Listing Rules of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, and other relevant laws and regulations,                                                                                                       Secretary of the
                                                                                                                                  Strategy Committee                   Board of Directors
continuously striving to build a professional, standardized, and efficient corporate governance system.                                                                                               Board of Directors
Jinpan Smart Technology completed the formulation and revision of 37 core governance systems in 2025,
                                                                                                                                 Nomination Committee
including the Articles of Association, Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors, Independent Director Work
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Office of the Board of
System, and Related-Party Transaction Management System. With a forward-looking perspective, the
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Directors
Company optimized its governance structure by systematically integrating the supervisory functions of the                          Remuneration and
former board of supervisors into the Audit Committee of the board of directors, thereby enhancing overall                        Evaluation Committee
governance effectiveness and achieving organic unity between decision-making and oversight. The Company
continues to refine the "three meetings and one management level" framework—comprising the General
                                                                                                                                     ESG Committee                          Chairman
Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors, and the Management—by clearly
defining the respective powers and responsibilities of each body, promoting standardized operations across
all governance tiers. Recognizing the strategic value of diversity, the Company ensures a balanced board
                                                                                                                                    Audit Committee
composition that reflects diverse professional backgrounds, industry expertise, and gender representation,
aligning with the Company’s diversified and international development goals. All board members possess the
necessary professional competence and oversight experience to ensure scientific and effective decision-
making. Furthermore, the Company regularly organizes specialized training programs for directors,
supervisors, and senior management to continuously strengthen corporate governance capabilities.
                                                                                                                                      Internal Audit                        Rotating
In investor relations, the Company maintains active communication with shareholders through various                                    Department                           President
channels such as Investor Open Days, hotline phone services, and online interactive platforms, effectively
protecting investors' rights. To promote deep alignment between management and shareholder interests, the
Company establishes and improves incentive mechanisms linked to performance through relevant salary
assessment and management measures, driving senior executives to focus on strategic execution and long-
term value creation.                                                                                                                                                                                                       88
                      Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through             Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                        Appendix
                                                                                                                                                                           Compliance and Risk Specialized Training
Risk management                                                                                                                                                   Case     Program
Jinpan Smart Technology has continuously improved its risk management and internal control systems by formulating and implementing the Risk                    The Company conducted a series of specialized training
Management System, establishing a three-tier risk management framework led by the Board of Directors, encompassing all business operations, and                programs in 2025 under the theme "Strengthening
established a 'three lines of defense' with clearly defined responsibilities and collaborative coordination, thereby providing systematic safeguards for       Compliance Awareness and Upholding Professional
the Company's stable operations and sustainable development. In 2025, the Company advanced the digital transformation of risk management and                   Integrity," including company-wide confidentiality training
internal control by deploying a unified risk monitoring platform that integrates seven key dimensions: environment, business environment, operations,          and sessions on contractual legal risk prevention, aimed
decision-making information, finance, human resources, and compliance. Leveraging an enterprise data platform to consolidate multi-source internal             at enhancing employees’ legal awareness and
and external data, Jinpan Smart Technology has initially developed risk early-warning models for key areas such as related-party transactions, fund            professional ethics. For campus-recruited new hires, the
occupation, bidding and procurement, and engineering construction. This shift has transformed the audit model from traditional post-event sampling             Company organized targeted training on business ethics,
to proactive, pre-event, and panoramic "penetrative supervision," significantly expanding the scope, depth, and responsiveness of oversight.                   integrity, and confidentiality policies. For mid-to-senior-
Furthermore, the risk monitoring approach has evolved from lagging indicator reporting to forward-looking trend prediction and root-cause traceability,        level managers, technical key personnel, and staff in
continuously driving bottom-up optimization of internal controls. This enhances the Company’s ability to proactively identify and defend against major         confidential positions, specialized confidentiality training
risks, fortifying defenses for compliant operations and steady growth.                                                                                         was jointly delivered by the Company in collaboration
                                                                                                                                                               with external regulatory authorities. Additionally, the
                                                                                                                                                               Corporate Planning Department conducted enterprise-
                                                      At the level of risk monitoring and execution, the Company relies on a digital risk                      wide promotion and dissemination of the national and
       The first line of defense                      management platform to enable real-time identification, analysis, and response                           corporate confidentiality management system, providing
                                                      to risks within business processes. Critical risk developments are promptly                              systematic interpretation of classification levels,
      All business divisions and                      escalated to the senior risk management body, ensuring closed-loop control and                           management protocols, and accountability mechanisms
       business departments                           rapid response to emerging risks.                                                                        for breaches.
                                                      At the level of independent oversight, the Audit Department regularly conducts
      The second line of defense
                                                      reviews of the design and operational effectiveness of control systems and
      The Board of Directors has                      procedures. It carries out special investigations into losses or adverse incidents
        established an Audit                          caused by inadequate risk controls, urges relevant business units to implement
             Committee                                corrective actions, and reports audit findings in real time to the Audit Committee.
                                                      At the level of strategic decision-making and oversight, the Board of Directors
       The third line of defense                      serves as the highest accountability body for risk management. It is responsible
                                                      for approving risk appetite, strategies, policies, and processes, defining the
        The Board of Directors                        enterprise-wide risk tolerance threshold, and exercising ultimate oversight over
       and the decision-makers                        the operation and continuous improvement of the risk management system.
                      Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                      Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                                        Appendix
Upholding Business Ethics and Compliance
Jinpan Smart Technology strictly complies with laws and regulations such as the Supervision Law of the People's Republic of China, the Anti-Money Laundering Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Anti-Unfair
Competition Law of the People's Republic of China. The Company adheres to the principles of voluntariness, fairness, equivalent compensation, and good faith, while upholding social ethics and business integrity. To
standardize the business conduct of all employees—including those at subsidiaries and dispatched personnel—Jinpan Smart Technology has formulated and implemented internal policies such as the Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics, the Anti-Corruption and Anti-Bribery Management System, and the Anti-Monopoly and Anti-Unfair Competition Management Regulations. In 2025, no incidents of commercial bribery or corruption were
identified within the Company, and there were no lawsuits or major administrative penalties arising from unfair competition practices.
Business ethics management
The Company has established an anti-corruption framework jointly composed of the Human Resources Department, management at all levels, and the Audit Department.
                  Level                                                                                                        Responsibilities
                                                   Be responsible for formulating anti-corruption and anti-bribery policies and systems, fostering a clean and ethical corporate culture, and establishing a robust
      Human Resources Department
                                                   internal control system that comprehensively covers the prevention of corruption, bribery.
  Company and the management of its                Be responsible for establishing, improving, and effectively implementing internal controls within scope of affiliated branches (subsidiaries) to reduce opportunities for
                                                   corruption, bribery and grafts; taking appropriate remedial actions in response to any such incidents and remain subject to supervision by the Audit Department.
    affiliated branches (subsidiaries)
                                                   Be responsible for supervising and investigating anti-corruption and anti-bribery efforts across the company and its affiliated branches (subsidiaries). Specific
                                                   responsibilities include:
            Audit Department                       (1)   Receiving and registering reports related to corruption, bribery, and unethical conduct;
                                                   (2)   Organizing investigations into incidents of corruption or bribery;
                                                   (3)   Proposing corrective actions and accountability measures for corruption, bribery and grafts, and issuing formal investigation reports;
                                                   (4)   Performing other duties related to anti-corruption and anti-bribery.
The Company also conducts credit ratings and risk classification for its business partners, implementing targeted preventive and control measures to enhance its ability to manage business ethics-related risks.
Jinpan Smart Technology conducted comprehensive assessment of corruption and bribery risks across the company in 2025. The evaluation focused on twelve key business cycles: sales, procurement, production, payroll
and personnel, fund management, financial reporting, fixed assets, engineering projects, research and development, information systems, corporate planning management, and listing management. Potential risks of
corruption and bribery within each cycle were systematically identified, and specific mitigation measures and action plans were developed accordingly. This integrated approach enables effective management, review,
and response to risks related to corruption and bribery, ensuring that ESG governance and risk controls are deeply embedded into daily operations. In this year, Jinpan Smart Technology achieved 100% coverage of internal
reviews targeting specific business ethics issues across all relevant operational sites.
                      Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through         Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                      Appendix
Report and complaint management                                                                                                                   Anti-unfair competition
Jinpan Smart Technology maintains a strict "zero tolerance" stance toward bribery, corruption, and unfair competition practices. The              To maintain a fair market environment and mitigate unfair competition
Company has established a Whistle-blowing System and multi-channel reporting mechanisms, including a dedicated hotline and                        risk, the Company has established a regular review mechanism that
email address. We publicly disclose the Anti-Corruption and Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Management System on our official                    focuses on key areas such as sales and procurement, targeting major
website while publicly providing contact information for whistle-blowing purposes, and we accept whistle-blowing from any                         risks such as price manipulation and market segmentation. The
organization or individual. Upon receipt of any whistle-blowing, the Board of Directors or appointed personnel promptly initiates an              Marketing Department takes the lead in organizing systematic
investigation, conducting thorough and impartial reviews of alleged misconduct. Appropriate corrective actions are taken based on                 evaluations on a regular basis, and dynamically adjusts the review focus
findings. Once violations are confirmed, disciplinary measures are imposed in accordance with the severity of the offense—ranging                 according to actual business conditions. The Audit Department, as an
from internal penalties to immediate termination and, in serious cases, referral to judicial authorities. In 2025, Jinpan Smart                   independent supervisory body, independently reviews and evaluates the
Technology received zero confirmed cases of misconduct through its whistle-blowing channels.                                                      quality of review and the effectiveness of rectification, ensuring that risk
                                                                                                                                                  control forms a closed loop and is effectively implemented.
The Company encourages reports made under real names and also accepts anonymous reports via letters or phone calls. The
Company upholds a strict whistleblower confidentiality policy, ensuring that the personal information of whistleblowers—whether
employees, suppliers, or other partners—as well as any materials they provide, are kept fully confidential. Any form of retaliation is
strictly prohibited. Personnel responsible for handling reports who disclose confidential information or fail to perform their duties
properly, as well as individuals who retaliate against whistleblowers or their families, will be subject to disciplinary action according
to the gravity and impact of their actions. If the behavior constitutes a criminal offense, the matter will be legally handed over to the
judicial authorities for criminal prosecution.
Reporting Channels:
       Tel: 86-0898-66811301-349
       Email: hanh@jst.com.cn
                      Stock code                                         Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                        Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                       Appendix
Fostering a culture of business ethics
Jinpan Smart Technology actively fosters a corporate culture rooted in integrity and ethical conduct, promoting the
employee code of conduct: "mutual assistance and care, loyalty and gratitude, professionalism and efficiency, and
integrity and self-discipline." It communicates and disseminates anti-corruption and anti-bribery policies and
procedures to its employees and partners through email, bulletin boards, and its official website, ensuring timely and
efficient conveyance of the commercial ethics requirements. In 2025, the Company achieved a 100% signing rate for
the integrity commitments of its employees and a 100% signing rate for the integrity and confidentiality agreement
with new suppliers. This year, the coverage rate of employees' ethical training has reached 100%.
The Company enhances the integrity and compliance awareness of all employees through training, encourages all
employees to participate in fostering a culture of integrity and honesty, creates a work environment of integrity and
fairness, and conducts at least one training session annually on business ethics and anti-corruption for new hires. In
ethics, integrity and self-discipline, as well as confidentiality policies, to continuously reinforce internal consensus on
integrity and self-discipline.
                   Indicators                                2025                       Unit
                                   Directors                    2                      Hours
Anti-corruption training
                            Senior management                   2                      Hours
       duration
                                   Employees                    2                      Hours
                  Stock code                               Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through            Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                    Foreword     Feature                                                                                                                                Appendix
Appendixes
Key Performance Indicators
                             ESG指标
                        ESG INDICATORS                                      2024年
                                                                           Year 2024                     2025年
                                                                                                        Year 2025                           单位
                                                                                                                                            Unit                             变动情况
                                                                                                                                                                              Changes
  Enviroment indicators
  Photovoltaic self-consumption power                                        1,273.88                    1,575.96                       10,000 kWh                            23.71%
  Clean energy generation                                                    1,694.80                    2,036.18                       10,000 kWh                            20.14%
  Proportion of clean energy used                                             61.35                        89.17                             %                                45.35%
  Amount invested in environmental protection                                770.47                       224.99                        RMB 10,000                            -70.80%
  GHG emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2)                                        4,749.29                    1,860.56            Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent                -60.82%
                                                                                                                             Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent /
  Total greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1, Scope 2)                           0.007                       0.0026                                                              -62.86%
                                                                                                                                  RMB 10,000 of Revenue
  Scope 1 GHG                                                                1,679.76                    1,369.82            Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent                -18.45%
  Scope 2 GHG                                                                3,069.53                     490.74             Tons of carbon dioxide equivalent                -84.01%
  Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions                                               0.00                        0.00                             Tons                               0.00%
  Water use intensity                                                          0.30                        0.25               Tons per RMB 10,000 of Revenue                  -14.88%
  Industrial wastewater discharge intensity                                  0.03716                     0.03371              Tons per RMB 10,000 of Revenue                  -9.28%
  Social indicators
  Number of training sessions conducted                                        252                         253                             Times                               0.40%
  Average training hours per employee                                           79                          81                             Hours                               2.53%
  Cumulative patent technology                                                 284                         356                             Items                              25.35%
              Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                               Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                Appendix
      ESG指标                       ESG INDICATORS                                               Year 2023                    Year 2024                     Year 2025                            Unit
Enviroment indicators
                        Nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions                                          0.46                             0.49                        0.93                             Tons
                        Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions                                           0.02                             0.00                        0.00                             Tons
                        Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions                               0.18                            0.49                       0.505                             Tons
                        Particulate matter emissions                                              1.44                             1.51                       4.47                             Tons
                        Total amount of non-hazardous waste                                     3,616.27                     3,554.34                       3,701.63                           Tons
                                                                                                                                                                                  Tons per RMB 10,000 of
                        Intensity of non-hazardous waste                                        0.0054                           0.0051                     0.00507
                                                                                                                                                                                         Revenue
                        Kitchen waste                                                            77.49                            28.53                       0.00                             Tons
Emissions               Quantity of waste cardboard                                             108.49                           123.78                      199.09                            Tons
                        Recycling volume of non-hazardous waste                                 2,771.07                         3,105.44                   3,296.09                           Tons
                        Disposal volume of non-hazardous waste                                  845.20                           448.90                      405.54                            Tons
                        Total amount of hazardous waste                                          82.56                            97.49                      106.55                            Tons
                                                                                                                                                                                  Tons per RMB 10,000 of
                        Intensity of hazardous waste                                            0.00012                          0.00014                   0.000146
                                                                                                                                                                                         Revenue
                        Recycling volume of hazardous waste                                        /                              4.45                       36.19                             Tons
                        Disposal volume of hazardous waste                                       79.36                            93.04                      70.36                             Tons
                        Proportion of the total amount of waste transferred from the
                                                                                                   /                              96.85                      66.03                              %
                        Company's operations in landfills
                                                                                                                                                                                   Tons of carbon dioxide
                        GHG emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2)                                    8,773.00                      4,749.29                       1,860.56
                                                                                                                                                                                         equivalent
                                                                                                                                                                                   Tons of carbon dioxide
                        Total greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1, Scope 2)                        0.013                            0.007                      0.0026              equivalent / RMB 10,000 of
GHG                                                                                                                                                                                       Revenue
                                                                                                                                                                                   Tons of carbon dioxide
                        Scope 1 GHG                                                             1,958.00                         1,679.76                   1,369.82
                                                                                                                                                                                         equivalent
                                                                                                                                                                                   Tons of carbon dioxide
                        Scope 2 GHG                                                             6,815.00                     3,069.53                        490.74
                                                                                                                                                                                         equivalent
                 Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,        Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                   Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                  Appendix
     ESG指标                           ESG INDICATORS                                               Year 2023                     Year 2024                     Year 2025                            Unit
                          Total energy consumption                                                 5,522.70                      5,686.95                       6,125.39               Tons of standard coal
                          LPG consumption                                                              /                              0.37                        0.99              10,000 standard cubic meter
                          Natural gas                                                               67.48                             55.09                      43.69              10,000 standard cubic meter
                          Gasoline                                                                50,234.00                      52,240.00                     59,633.22                           Litre
                          Diesel                                                                  22,290.00                      20,024.00                     20,388.54                           Litre
                                                                                                                                                                                    Tons of standard coal /RMB
                          Energy consumption intensity                                             0.0083                            0.0082                      0.0084
                          Electricity usage                                                       35,875,342                    42,265,429                     44,910,403                          kWh
                          Electricity intensity                                                     53.77                             61.20                      61.56              kWh/RMB 10,000 of Revenue
                          Purchased electricity                                                   27,554,865                    29,526,598                     29,150,822                          kWh
Resource usage
                          Photovoltaic self-consumption power                                      832.05                            1,273.88                   1,575.96                    10,000 kWh
                          Clean energy generation                                                   981.00                           1,694.80                   2,036.18                    10,000 kWh
                                                                                                                                                                                       Tons of carbon dioxide
                          — Equivalent to reduction in greenhouse gas emissions                    5,595.00                      9,094.00                       11,763.01
                                                                                                                                                                                             equivalent
                          Photovoltaic power generation output                                      981.00                           1,694.80                   2,036.18                    10,000 kWh
                                                                                                                                                                                       Tons of carbon dioxide
                          — Equivalent to reduction in greenhouse gas emissions                    5,595.00                      9,094.00                       11,763.01
                                                                                                                                                                                             equivalent
                          Installed capacity of deployed photovoltaic generation projects           23.00                             23.00                      23.75                       Megawatt
                          Proportion of clean energy used                                           36.21                             61.35                      89.17                              %
                          Renewable resource consumption                                               /                             3,489.19                   5,462.03               Tons of standard coal
                          —Total amount of solar energy used by the Company                            /                             1,565.60                   4,790.96               Tons of standard coal
                 Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                 Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                Appendix
     ESG指标                          ESG INDICATORS                                                Year 2023                    Year 2024                     Year 2025                            Unit
                          —Total amount of hydroenergy used by the Company                            /                              43.47                       0.00                 Tons of standard coal
                          —Total amount of green electricity purchased by the Company                 /                             1,880.12                     11.72                Tons of standard coal
                          Percentage of renewable resources                                           /                              61.35                      89.17                              %
                          —Proportion of solar energy used by the Company                             /                              27.53                      78.21                              %
Resource usage            —Proportion of hydroenergy used by the Company                              /                              0.76                        0.00                              %
                          —Proportion of green electricity purchased by the Company                   /                              33.06                       0.19                              %
                          Direct reduction of greenhouse gas emissions due to retrofitting                                                                                            Tons of carbon dioxide
                                                                                                      /                                /                        236.20
                          equipment                                                                                                                                                         equivalent
                          Direct reduction of greenhouse gas emissions due to process                                                                                                 Tons of carbon dioxide
                                                                                                      /                             447.68                       0.00
                          improvements                                                                                                                                                      equivalent
                          Direct reduction of greenhouse gas emissions due to fuel                                                                                                    Tons of carbon dioxide
                                                                                                      /                                /                         1.60
                          replacement                                                                                                                                                       equivalent
                          Water consumption                                                        224,720                          206,202                   185,413.89                          Tons
                                                                                                                                                                                     Tons per RMB 10,000 of
                          Water use intensity                                                       0.34                             0.30                        0.25
                                                                                                                                                                                            Revenue
                          Volume of water recycled                                                  1,236                            1,353                       1,431                            Tons
                          Volume of water saved                                                     9.67                             2.65                        3.24                      10,000 Tons
Water Resource
                          Industrial wastewater discharge volume                                   27,796                           25,662                      24,588                            Tons
management
                                                                                                                                                                                     Tons per RMB 10,000 of
                          Industrial wastewater discharge intensity                                0.04166                          0.03716                    0.03371
                                                                                                                                                                                            Revenue
                          COD emissions                                                               /                              1.56                        1.97                             Tons
                          Ammonia nitrogen emissions                                                  /                              0.08                        0.14                             Tons
                          Total nitrogen emissions                                                    /                               0.11                        0                               Tons
               Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through                 Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                               Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                Appendix
     ESG指标                        ESG INDICATORS                                               Year 2023                    Year 2024                     Year 2025                            Unit
Packaging materials     Packaging materials consumption                                         1,772.90                         1,887.01                    1,739                             Tons
                        Amount invested in environmental protection                             570.85                           770.47                      224.99                     RMB 10,000
                        Capital investment in greenhouse gas emission reduction                    /                             3,196.98                    763.61                     RMB 10,000
                        Number of environmental incidents or administrative penalties for
Others                  environmental issues
                        Proportion of operational sites that have undergone specific
                                                                                                   /                                /                         100                               %
                        environmental risk assessments
                        Percentage of collected Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
                        (WEEE) relative to the total amount of Electrical and Electronic           /                                /                         0.05                              %
                        Equipment (EEE) placed on the market
Social indicators
                        Total number of employees                                                2,207                            2,318                      2,286                        Persons
                                                                  Full time employees            2,207                            2,318                      2,286                        Persons
                        Number of employees by employment
                        type
                                                                  Part time employees              0                                0                          0                          Persons
                                                                  Senior management                11                               11                         12                         Persons
                                                                  Middle management               39                               38                          38                         Persons
                        Number of employees by job level
                                                                  General management              71                               70                          68                         Persons
                                                                  Frontline employees            2,086                            2,199                      2,168                        Persons
Employee
employement                                                       Male                           1,735                            1,799                      1,755                        Persons
                        Number of employees by gender
                                                                  Female                          472                              519                        531                         Persons
                        The proportion of women in senior management                             36.4                             36.4                         50                               %
                                                                  High school and below           979                              955                        913                         Persons
                                                                  Associate degree                467                              468                        480                         Persons
                        Number of employees by educational
                        background                                Bachelor’s degree               709                              824                        804                         Persons
                                                                  Graduate degree and
                                                                  above
              Stock code                                    Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                              Foreword          Feature                                                                                                                                          Appendix
     ESG指标                         ESG INDICATORS                                            Year 2023                    Year 2024                  Year 2025                            Unit
                                                               Age 30 and below                630                             612                       549                         Persons
                       Number of employees by age              Age 31-50                       1,464                           1,556                    1,555                        Persons
                                                               Age 50 and above                 113                            150                       182                         Persons
                                                               Southern China                  956                             938                       880                         Persons
                                                               Central China                    616                            651                       655                         Persons
                                                               Northern China                   53                              51                        49                         Persons
                                                               Eastern China                   259                             298                       315                         Persons
                       Number of employees by region           Northwestern China               41                              48                        52                         Persons
Employee
employement                                                    Southwestern China               111                             116                       118                        Persons
                                                               Northeastern China               61                              61                        60                         Persons
                                                               Hong Kong, Macao, and
                                                                                                 /                               1                         1                         Persons
                                                               Taiwan
                                                               Overseas                         110                            154                       156                         Persons
                       Total number of disabled employees                                       24                              22                        22                         Persons
                       Proportion of employees from minority groups or disadvantaged
                                                                                                 /                               /                       0.83                              %
                       groups
                       Total number of veterans employed                                        41                              35                        32                         Persons
                       Number of new employees                                                  161                             111                      -32                         Persons
                       Employee turnover rate                                                  10.90                           9.03                     13.34                              %
                                                               Male                            8.44                            6.99                     10.20                              %
                       By gender
                                                               Female                          2.46                            2.04                      3.14                              %
Employee turnover                                              Age 30 and below                3.51                            4.04                      5.80                              %
                                                               Age 31-40                       4.52                            3.30                      4.89                              %
                       By age group
                                                               Age 41-50                       1.66                            1.18                      1.67                              %
                                                               Age 50 and above                1.21                            0.51                      0.98                              %
               Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through              Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                               Foreword          Feature                                                                                                                                             Appendix
     ESG指标                        ESG INDICATORS                                                 Year 2023                    Year 2024                  Year 2025                            Unit
                                                                   Southern China                  4.40                            2.59                      3.90                              %
                                                                   Central China                   2.92                            2.83                      4.70                              %
                                                                   Northern China                  0.28                            0.47                      0.38                              %
                                                                   Eastern China                   1.78                            1.96                      1.97                              %
Employee turnover       By geographical region                     Northwestern China              0.36                            0.20                      0.30                              %
                                                                   Southwestern China              0.52                            0.32                      0.42                              %
                                                                   Northeastern China              0.44                            0.27                      0.38                              %
                                                                   Hong Kong, Macao, and
                                                                                                     /                             0.00                      0.00                              %
                                                                   Taiwan
                                                                   Overseas                        0.20                            0.39                      1.29                              %
                        Rate of labor contract signing                                              100                            100                       100                               %
Remuneration and
                        Coverage rate of social insurance                                           100                            100                       100                               %
welfare
                        Average annual paid leave days per employee                                6.00                            6.70                      6.88                             Days
                        Number of new cases of occupational diseases                                0                               0                          1                         Persons
                        Rate of employee physical examination                                        /                             100                       100                               %
                        Number of work-related fatalities                                           0                               0                         0                          Persons
                        Number of workdays lost due to work-related injuries                        0                               0                         0                               Days
                        Total duration of safety education and training                            3,456                           4,544                   7,887.66                       Hours
Occupational health     Number of factories certified with ISO 45001 Occupational Health
and safety              and Safety Management System
                        Percentage of factories certified with ISO 45001 Occupational Health
                                                                                                     /                             100                       100                               %
                        and Safety Management System
                        Expenditure on work-related injury insurance                                 /                             84.41                     172                       RMB 10,000
                        Percentage of employees covered by work-related injury insurance             /                             100                       100                               %
                        Number of workplace accidents involving employees                            /                              0                         0                        Occurrences
                        Rate of workplace accidents involving employees                              /                              0                         0                                %
               Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                               Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
     ESG指标                        ESG INDICATORS                                                 Year 2023                    Year 2024                    Year 2025                            Unit
                        Number of safety drills                                                     14                               26                         26                          Times
                        Number of training sessions on quality, safety, and internal control         /                                /                         72                          Times
Occupational health
and safety              Percentage of operational sites subject to employee health and
                                                                                                     /                                /                        100                               %
                        safety risk assessment
                        Coverage rate of safety agreement signing                                    /                                /                        100                               %
                        Employee satisfaction                                                        /                                /                       81.96                              %
                        Employee training coverage                                                  100                             100                        100                               %
                        Number of training sessions conducted                                      243                              252                        253                          Times
                        Total number of employee training participation                           63,805                           65,165                     67,574                       Persons
                        Total number of employees trained                                          2,207                            2,318                     2,286                        Persons
                        Proportion of trained employees by          Male                            100                             100                        100                               %
                        gender                                      Female                          100                             100                        100                               %
                                                                    Male                           1,735                            1,799                     1,755                        Persons
                        Number of trained employees by gender
                                                                    Female                         472                              519                        531                         Persons
Employee training and
                                                                    Senior management               100                             100                        100                               %
development
                        Proportion of trained employees by          Middle management               100                             100                        100                               %
                        employment category                         General management              100                             100                        100                               %
                                                                    Frontline employees             100                             100                        100                               %
                                                                    Senior management               11                               11                         12                         Persons
                        Number of trained employees by              Middle management               39                               38                         38                         Persons
                        employment category                         General management              71                               70                         68                         Persons
                                                                    Frontline employees            2,086                            2,199                     2,168                        Persons
                                                                    Male                          130,361                          137,352                   137,100                        Hours
                        Trained hours by gender
                                                                    Female                        40,600                           45,983                     48,000                        Hours
                Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                 Appendix
                                   ESG INDICATORS                                                  Year 2023                    Year 2024                    Year 2025                            Unit
                                                                     Senior management               904                              929                       1,035                         Hours
                                                                     Middle management               2,480                            2,514                     2,600                         Hours
                         Total training hours by employee type
                                                                     General management              5,062                           5,239                       5,511                        Hours
                                                                     Frontline employees            162,515                          174,653                   175,954                        Hours
                         Total training hours of employees                                          170,961                          183,335                   185,100                        Hours
                         Average training hours per employee                                          77                               79                         81                          Hours
Employee training and
                                                                     Male                             75                               76                         78                          Hours
development              Trained hours for trained employees by
                         gender
                                                                     Female                           86                               89                         90                          Hours
                                                                     Senior management                82                               84                         86                          Hours
                                                                     Middle management                64                               66                         68                          Hours
                         Number of trained employees by
                         employment category
                                                                     General management               71                               75                         81                          Hours
                                                                     Frontline employees              78                               79                         81                          Hours
                         Annual training expenditure amount                                            /                             74.06                       62.4                      RMB 10,000
                         Percentage of products sold or delivered that were recalled for
                         quality reasons
                         Number of products and service-related complaints received                   13                               11                         9                           Pieces
Product quality and      Complaint resolution rate for products and services                          100                             100                        100                               %
service
                         Customer satisfaction                                                       98.03                           98.26                      98.39                              %
                         Number of products that have obtained quality certification                 306                              355                        332                          Pieces
                         First-pass rate for finished technology products                              /                                /                       98.81                              %
                         R&D investment                                                              3.51                             3.56                       3.57                    RMB 100 million
Product R&D              Number of R&D team members                                                  394                              408                        400                         Persons
                         Percentage of R&D team members                                              17.85                            17.60                      17.5                              %
               Stock code                                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,           Co-Creating Value through        Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                 Appendix
     ESG指标                                  ESG INDICATORS                                                            Year 2023         Year 2024               Year 2025                      Unit
                                                                    Cumulative                                            36               41                       73                        Items
                        Invention patents                           Filed                                                  9               27                       59                        Items
                                                                    New                                                   18               5                        32                        Items
                                                                    Cumulative                                           206              235                      271                        Items
                        Utility model patents
                                                                    New                                                   31               36                       54                        Items
                                                                    Cumulative                                             8               8                        12                        Items
                        Design patents
                                                                    New                                                    0               3                         4                        Items
Product R&D                                                         Cumulative                                            10               14                       18                        Items
                        Number of standards participated in
                        compilation
                                                                    New                                                    1               4                         4                        Items
                                                                    Number of training sessions conducted                  2                1                        1                        Times
                        Intellectual property related training      Total training time                                    4               8                        1.5                       Hours
                                                                    Total number of employee
                                                                    training participation
                        Number of trademark rights                                                                        36               37                       49                        Items
                        Number of copyright rights                                                                        49               74                       79                        Items
                        Number of products with carbon footprint certification                                            18               16                       16                        Items
                        Total number of suppliers                                                                        1,137            1,108                    1,591                     Suppliers
                        Number of domestic suppliers                                                                     1,132            1,102                    1,305                     Suppliers
                                                                    Southern China                                       371              442                      483                       Suppliers
Supply chain
                                                                    Central China                                          /                /                        /                       Suppliers
management
                        Number of suppliers by geographical
                                                                    Northern China                                        97               85                       116                      Suppliers
                        region
                                                                    Eastern China                                        557              490                      595                       Suppliers
                                                                    Northwestern China                                    27               22                       35                       Suppliers
                  Stock code                                       Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,              Co-Creating Value through          Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                  Foreword         Feature                                                                                                                                                 Appendix
 ESG指标                                         ESG INDICATORS                                                             Year 2023          Year 2024            Year 2025                         Unit
                                                                       Southwestern China                                      57               44                     47                     Suppliers
                  Number of suppliers by geographical region           Northeastern China                                      21               19                     29                     Suppliers
                                                                       Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and overseas                    7                6                    286                     Suppliers
                  Number of suppliers reviewed in accordance with the practices relating to engaging suppliers                 63               70                     66                     Suppliers
                  Percentage of suppliers that have undergone corporate social responsibility (CSR) assessment
                                                                                                                                /              8.75                    6.1                           %
                  (e.g., through questionnaires)
                  Percentage of suppliers that have undergone on-site corporate social responsibility (CSR) audit               /              2.08                   1.45                           %
                  Number of suppliers that have failed the audit due to environmental, safety, and health factors               /                0                      0                     Suppliers
                  Percentage of audited/assessed suppliers that have engaged in corrective actions or capacity-
                                                                                                                                /               96                     94                            %
Supply chain      building initiatives
management        Signing rate of the Supplier Confidentiality and Integrity Agreement among suppliers                        100               100                    100                           %
                  Signing rate of the Code of Conduct for Suppliers in Collaboration with Jinpan Smart Technology
                                                                                                                                /               100                    100                           %
                  among target suppliers
                  Signing rate of the Commitment Letter on Social Responsibility and Occupational Health and
                                                                                                                                /               100                    100                           %
                  Safety Protection among target suppliers
                  Percentage of target suppliers who have signed contracts containing environmental, labor, and
                                                                                                                                /               100                    100                           %
                  human rights requirements
                  Number of suppliers who have signed the Non Use of Conflict Minerals Warranty                                 6               10                     10                     Suppliers
                  Percentage of suppliers providing conflict mineral information (e.g., CMRT)                                   /               100                    100                           %
                  The amount of overdue payments to small and medium-sized enterprises                                          /                0                      0                    RMB 10,000
                  Supplier signing rate of the Sustainable Procurement Procedure                                                /               100                    100                           %
                  Number of participants in anti-corruption                                                                  2,207             2,318                  2,286                    Persons
                  Average duration of anti-corruption training                                                                  2                2                      2                       Hours
                  Coverage rate of employee business ethics training                                                            /                /                     100                           %
                  Number of employees attending anticorruption training                                                        121             2,318                  2,286                    Persons
Anti-corruption
                  Management Integrity Agreement signing rate                                                                 100               100                    100                           %
                  Employee Integrity Agreement signing rate                                                                   100               100                    100                           %
                  Number of corruption lawsuits filed or concluded                                                              0                0                      0                    Occurrences
                  Percentage of all sites that have undergone internal assessments or reviews focusing on specific
                                                                                                                                /                /                     100                           %
                  business ethics issues
                Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through               Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                Foreword           Feature                                                                                                                                            Appendix
      ESG指标                        ESG INDICATORS                                                Year 2023                    Year 2024                   Year 2025                            Unit
                         Total investment amount for rural revitalization                          6.70                            11.00                      3.00                      RMB 10,000
                         Number of employees receiving financial aid                                5                                7                         4                          Persons
                         Number of employees with difficulties who were visited during the
                         Spring Festival
                         Amount of financial assistance provided to employees in need              14.00                           12.34                      8.53                      RMB 10,000
Public welfare and
                         Number of charitable donations initiated                                   9                                11                        17                          Times
charity
                         Total amount of charitable donations                                      81.97                           93.27                     46.39                      RMB 10,000
                         Number of volunteers                                                        /                              40                        184                         Persons
                         Hours of volunteer service                                                  /                               /                        920                          Hours
                         Scope and number of beneficiary groups reached by rural
                                                                                                     /                               /                       1,200                        Persons
                         revitalization
Economic indicators
                         Revenue                                                                   66.68                           69.01                     72.95                    RMB 100 million
                         Net profit attributable to shareholders of listed company                 5.05                            5.74                       6.60                    RMB 100 million
Economic performance     Social contribution per share                                             2.57                            2.88                       3.21                       RMB/share
                         Revenue per employee                                                     302.13                           297.71                    319.12                     RMB 10,000
                         Profit per employee                                                       22.88                           24.78                     28.85                      RMB 10,000
Governance indicators
                         Shareholders’ meetings                                                     3                                2                         5                           Times
                         Board of Directors meetings                                                13                               12                        15                          Times
                         Number of directors                                                        6                                6                         6                          Persons
                         Executive directors                                                        2                                2                         2                          Persons
Governance
                         Non-executive directors                                                    2                                2                         2                          Persons
                         Independent directors                                                      2                                2                         2                          Persons
                         Female directors                                                            1                               1                          1                         Persons
                         Percentage of female directors                                            16.7%                           16.7%                     16.7%                              %
                    Stock code                                          Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,       Co-Creating Value through             Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                       Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                              Appendix
Guidelines for Self-Regulation of Listed Companies—Sustainability Report (Trial)
   Dimension                     No.                                   Issue                             Corresponding articles                                      Report sections
  Environmental
      Social                     13                             Supply chain security                           Article 45                                      Supply chain management
  Sustainability-                19                       Stakeholder Communication                             Article 53                                      Stakeholder communication
     related
   governance                    20                      Anti-bribery and anti-corruption                       Article 55                 Business ethics management, business ethics and cultural construction
                    Stock code                                         Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through          Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                     Foreword        Feature                                                                                                                                                  Appendix
GRI Standard Index
                            Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd. reported the information referenced in this GRI content index for the period from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025, in accordance with GRI
 Statement of use
                            standards
 GRI 1 used                 GRI 1: Foundation 2021
         GRI指标编号
            STANDARD                                                                      披露项
                                                                                       DISCLOSURE                                                                             对应页码
                                                                                                                                                                             LOCATION
 GRI 2:                                   2-10 Nomination and selection of the highest governance body                                                                           P88
 General Disclosures 2021                 2-11 Chair of the highest governance body                                                                                              P2
                  Stock code                                     Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,        Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                               Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                   Appendix
         GRI指标编号
            STANDARD                                                                   披露项
                                                                                    DISCLOSURE                                                                 对应页码
                                                                                                                                                               LOCATION
GRI 3:
Material Topics 2021
GRI 201:
Economic Performance 2016
GRI 205:
Anti-corruption 2016                                                                                                                                              P92
GRI 302:
Energy 2016
GRI 303:
Water and Effluents 2018                                                                                                                                          P48
                  Stock code                                  Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,               Co-Creating Value through           Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                               Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                            Appendix
        GRI指标编号
           STANDARD                                                                披露项
                                                                                 DISCLOSURE                                                                             对应页码
                                                                                                                                                                        LOCATION
GRI 305:
Emissions 2016                                                                                                                                                             P39
GRI 306:
Waste 2020                                                                                                                                                                P50-51
GRI 308:
Supplier Environmental             308-1 New suppliers that were screened using environmental criteria                                                                     P79
Assessment 2016
GRI 401:
Employment 2016
                   Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through            Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                   Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                               Appendix
         GRI指标编号
            STANDARD                                                                           披露项
                                                                                             DISCLOSURE                                                                              对应页码
                                                                                                                                                                                     LOCATION
GRI 403:
Occupational Health and Safety         403-5 Worker training on occupational health and safety                                                                                        P73-74
GRI 404:
Training and Education 2016
GRI 405:Diversity and Equal
Opportunity 2016                                                                                                                                                                        P69
GRI 406: Non-discrimination 2016
GRI 407: Freedom of Association
and Collective Bargaining 2016                                                                                                                                                          P69
GRI 408:
Child Labor 2016                                                                                                                                                                        P68
                 Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,                Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                  Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                        Appendix
        GRI指标编号
           STANDARD                                                                         披露项
                                                                                          DISCLOSURE                                                                         对应页码
                                                                                                                                                                             LOCATION
GRI 409:
Forced or Compulsory Labor 2016                                                                                                                                                 P68
GRI 414:
Supplier Social Assessment 2016
GRI 418: Customer Privacy 2016
                         Stock code                                      Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,             Co-Creating Value through                Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                                           Foreword       Feature                                                                                                                                                      Appendix
Feedback Form
Respected Readers,
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Tel: 0898-66811301
Thank you for reading the Hainan Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd. 2025 Sustainability Report and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report. To better meet your
needs and provide more valuable information to you and all stakeholders, while promoting Jinpan Smart Technology’s comprehensive management capabilities and work
performance, and enhancing our ability and level of social responsibility, we sincerely hope that you can provide valuable feedbacks on the report. You can do so by contacting                   Email: info@jst.com.cn
us through the following channels.
                                                                                                                      layout design in this report, you would rate them as follows:
? Senior Management (including directors, supervisors, senior executives, etc.)       ? Employees
                                                                                                                      Amount of                   ? Very High        ? High            ? Average     ? Low     ? Very Low
? Customers                           ? Government/Regulatory Agencies                ? Shareholders/Investors        information disclosed:
? Suppliers/Partners                  ? Non-Governmental Organizations                ? Other:____________            Accuracy:                   ? Very High        ? High            ? Average     ? Low     ? Very Low
                                                                                                                      Completeness:               ? Very High        ? High            ? Average     ? Low     ? Very Low
? Excellent         ? Good                 ? Average           ? Poor         ? Very Poor                             Layout design:              ? Very Reasonable ? Reasonable       ? Average     ? Poor    ? Very Poor
                                                                                                                      layout design in this report, you would rate them as follows:
Corporate Governance:             ? Excellent         ? Good     ? Average   ? Poor         ? Very Poor
Environmental Governance:         ? Excellent         ? Good     ? Average   ? Poor         ? Very Poor
Social Responsibility:            ? Excellent         ? Good     ? Average   ? Poor         ? Very Poor               6. What are your opinions and suggestions regarding the compilation of the ESG report by Hainan
                                                                                                                      Jinpan Smart Technology Co., Ltd.?
ESG Management:                   ? Excellent         ? Good     ? Average   ? Poor         ? Very Poor
        Stock code                        Leading a Low-Carbon Journey,      Co-Creating Value through      Strengthening Foundations, Enhancing Quality and
                     Foreword   Feature                                                                                                                        Appendix
Independent Assurance Statement

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