大北农: 2024年度社会责任报告(英文版)

来源:证券之星 2025-07-10 12:05:21
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Corporate Social Responsibility Report (CSR Report)
                     Beijing Dabeinong Technology Group Co., Ltd.
                                        (Stock Code: 002385.SZ)
TABLE OF                                       ESG Management                        07    Environmental Benefits                        11
CONTENTS                                       Management Framework
                                               ESG Management Effectiveness
                                                                                           Enhancing Environmental Management
                                                                                           Addressing Climate Change
                                               Stakeholder Communication             09    Pollutant Emissions and Waste Management      18
Report Introduction                       01
                                               Materiality Assessment                10    Water Resource Management and Utilization     20
About DBN                                 02                                               Energy Management and Utilization             22
Company Profile                           04                                               Biodiversity Conservation                     23
                                                                                           Circular Economy                              24
Party Building                            05
Numbers for 2024                          06
ESG Highlights                            06
                                               Social Benefits                       25    Corporate Governance                          42
                                               Rural Revitalization                  26    Standardization of Corporate Governance       43
Appendix                                  48
                                               Innovation-driven Development         28    Risk Management and Audit Supervision         44
Key Performance Indicators                48   Science and Technology Ethics         31    Investor Relations and Shareholders’ Equity   45
                                               Supply Chain Security                 33    Business Ethics                               46
Core Scientific Research                  50
Platforms                                      Product and Service Safety and Quality 35
                                               Employee Care                         37
National Key Leading En-                  50
te r p r i s e i n Ag r i c u l tu ra l        Charity                               41
Industrialization
Report Index                              51
Product Profile                           52
Reader Feedback Form                      62
                                                                  Table of                                           ESG                    Environmental                    Social                  Corporate
                                                                  Contents                                        Management                  Benefits                      Benefits                Governance
      Report Introduction
           Reporting Scope
           As an annually issued CSR report covering the time period from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024, this report primarily focuses on Beijing Dabeinong Technology Group Co., Ltd. and covers its branches and subsidiaries within the scope
      of its coordinated financial statements (See the Company's Annual Report for details). To facilitate comparison and foresight of the report, some contents may go beyond the above time period.
           References
           For the sake of concision, Beijing Dabeinong Technology Group Co., Ltd. is referred to as “DBN Group” or “the Company”.
           Compilation Conformance
           Rules Governing the Listing of Shares on Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE)
           Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 17 for Companies Listed on SZSE—Sustainability Report (For Trial Implementation)
           Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 3 for Companies Listed on SZSE—Preparation of Sustainability Report
           Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 1 for Companies Listed on SZSE—Standardized Operation for the Listed Companies of Main Board
           United Stations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
           ISO 26000: 2010 Guidance on Social Responsibility issued by the International Organization for Standardization
           Global Reporting Initiative Sustainability Reporting Standards (GRI Standards) issued by the Global Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB)
           Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Standards
           Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) Framework Recommendations
           China Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting Guide (CASS-ESG 5.0) issued by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
           Reporting Languages
           This report is published in both Chinese Simplified and English. In case of any ambiguity or conflict between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.
           Data Sources
           All data contained herein are from the Company's official documents and public disclosure documents. If there is any inconsistency between financial data in the report and those in the Annual Report, those in the Annual Report shall pre-
      vail. Unless otherwise specified, the currency unit is Chinese Yuan (CNY).
           Access to the Report
           The report is available in Chinese Simplified and English in print and electronic formats. Please download the report at the Company's official website (www.dbn.com) or the information disclosure website designated by SZSE (www.cnin-
      fo.com.cn).
           Notes of Anchor Links
           Anchor links are set up on the page of contents and the upper navigation pane to link to corresponding pages in the report. To facilitate reading with instant in-page navigation, please click the titles on the contents page or at the navigation
      pane.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Table of                                                               ESG                              Environmental                          Social                       Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Contents                                                            Management                            Benefits                            Benefits                     Governance
                  The Development History of DBN Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Dr. Shao Genhuo was appointed as the Honorary President of Shanxi Agricultur-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       al University.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             General Secretary Xi Jinping and other CPC Politburo com-                                                                                                                                                                                 The Dabeinong Branch of the Beijing Association for Science and Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             rades visited Zhongguancun to inspect the development of                                                                                                                                                                                  (BAST) Party School was established as the system's first branch school.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             strategic emerging industries, and Dr. Shao Genhuo, a                                                                                                                                         The Party Committee of DBN                  The famous composer Ms. Gu Jianfen's first agriculture-themed song Strength-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             leader in agricultural technology innovation, made a presen-                                                                                                                                  won the title of Beijing                    ening Agriculture and Serving the Country was made the corporate anthem.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             tation about the frontier development of agricultural biotech-                                                                                                                                Advanced Primary-level Party
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       T he c o mpany under went a                                                            2011                                           Accompanied by Han Changfu, former Minister of Agricul-                                                                                                                                       sored by DBN was of f icially
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Dr. Shao Genhuo was awarded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   D B N Pho eni x Inter nat i o nal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       shareholding reform and official-                                                                                                     ture and Rural Affairs, and Zhang Laiwu, former Vice Minis-                                                                                                                                   inaugurated.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the Top 10 Economic Figures                  The D B N Love Fund was
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 for promoting the development                established.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ter of Science and Technology, Wang Yang, then Vice Pre-                                                                                              Innovation Park started con-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Technology Group Co., Ltd.                                                                                                            mier of the People's Republic of China and a member of the                                                     DBN (Wuhan) Science Park and           st r uc t i on in Zhongguanc un
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The DBN Science and Tech-                                                                                           DBN was selected as one of
                                                                                                                                                                 Dr. Shao Genhuo was selected                                                                                    of the feed industry in the past
                                                                                              Established the "Agricultural Scientific                                                                                                 The Communist Party Branch of                                                                                                         Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Cen-                                                     DBN (Daxing) Science Park              Cuihu Science and Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              nology Award was qualified to                                                                                       the first batch of National
                                                                                                                                                                 as one of the Top 10 Outstand-                                                                                  three decades of reform and
                                                                                              Research Award Fund" (now known as                                                                                                       DBN Grouup was established.                                                                                                           tral Committee, inspected the Kings Nower crop research                                                        were opened in succession.             Park.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              recommend technological                                                                                             Demonstration Bases for Agri-
                                                                                                                                                                 ing Entrepreneurs in Zhonggu-                                                                                   opening up.
                                                                                              the DBN Science and Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             base to understand the development of modern crop indus-             cultural Science and Technolo-                                                                                                                                                           Dabeinong Digital Intelligence Corporation was established,
                                                                                                                                                                 ancun.                                                                                                          DBN was jointly rated as the                 a c h i ev e m e n t s f o r n a t i o n a l
                                                                                              Award), a non-profit initiative to recog-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      try.                                                                 gy Innovation and Integration.                                                                                                                                                           marking a solid step of DBN towards digital transition.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 National Innovative Enterprise               awards, the only private enter-
                                                                                              nize and reward researchers for their
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The Party Committee of DBN Group was established, and                                                                                                                                                               DBN signed a strategic cooper-            Beijing DBN Philanthropy Fund was registered in Beijing,
                                                                                              outstanding contributions to agricultural
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Technology, the State-owned                  directly nominate the National
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Dr. Shao was elected as the first Party Secretary.
                                                                                                                                                                                             DBN Group was rated as one
                                                                                              scientific research.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Assets Supervision and                       Science and Technology Awards.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     nese Academy of Agricultural
                                                                                                                                                                                             of the Zhongguancun Top 20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Accompanied by Yu Kangzhen,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Sciences.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Administration Commission of
                 The DBN Exper t Committee                                                                                                                                                   Enterprises for two consecu-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  former Vice Minister of the Min-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 DBN (Bohai) Science and Tech-                                                   DBN ranked tenth in the 2021
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 t h e S t a t e C o u n c i l, a n d t h e
                                                                                                                                                                                             tive years (2004-2005).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       istry of Agriculture and Rural
                 was established, which was                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      nology Park was inaugurated.                                                    evaluation of national corpo-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 All-China Federation of Trade
                                                                                                                            D B N (B eijing) S c i enc e and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Af fairs, Hu Chunhua, then
                 h e a d e d by Pr of e s s o r Ya n g                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           DBN and Renmin University of China              Cai Qi, then member of the                                                      rate technology centers by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Unions.
                                                                                                                            Technology Park was built in                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   member of the Political Bureau
                 Sheng, a well-known animal              J i a n g x i Ta i h e D B N w a s                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      jointly established the China Anti-pov-         Political Bureau of the Commu-                                                  N at i o n a l D eve l o p m e nt a n d
                                                                                                                            Huairou, Beijing.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              of the CPC Central Committee
                 nutrition expert, and consisted         entrusted and Beijing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   erty Research Institute.                        nist Party of China (CPC) Cen-                                                  Reform Commission.
                 of another 14 professionals                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The Company launched a new model of “business wealth community”                                         Dr. Shao Genhuo was selected as a               tral Committee and Secretary of           and former Vice Premier, visit-
                                                         Kegao DBN was founded.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  D B N Pho eni x Inter nat i o nal
                 and scholars.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           and worked with business partners for common development.                                               leading entrepreneur of Zhongguan-              the Beijing Municipal Par t y             ed DBN and highly appreciated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Innovation Park was inaugurat-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ed.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 D B N Euro p e (N et her lands)
                                                                                                                                                                             The DBN Senior Expert
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  by the National Development and Reform
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          DBN was listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange (stock code: 002385).
                                                                                                             The DBN Agricultural Science                                    Committee in Plant                                                                                                           DBN was approved to set up the DBN Academician and Expert Work
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Autonomous Region, and other
                                                                                                             Research Institute was estab-                                   G e n e t i c En g i n e e r i n g                                                                                           Center.                                                                                                                       DBN was awarded the honorary title of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Ministry of Science and Technology, etc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 leaders visited DBN Group and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  DBN was approved to establish the post-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        got to know the progress of
                                                                                                             The China Farmers University                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               DBN won the honorar y title of Beijing
                                  DBN brought for ward the               as a local bench-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  doctoral research sub-station at the Haid-           DBN was shortlisted for the second batch of "Pilot Innovative Enterprises" by the Min-                                                                                                                                                    DBN Group's investment and
                                                                         mark-setting company.               was funded by DBN.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Excellent Academician and Expert Work
                                  strategy of “complementary                                                                                                                                                      ian Zone of Zhongguancun Science Park.               istry of Science and Technology, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Adminis-                                                                                                                                                          poverty alleviation progress in
                                                                                                             T he f ir st D B N S c ienc e and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Center.
                                  advantages for a famous                                                                                          DBN was rated as the National                                  The DBN Science and Technology Award                 tration Commission of the State Council, and the All-China Federation of Trade                                                                                                                                                            Inner Mongolia.
        On December
                                                                                                             Technology Award ceremony
                                  brand” and rolled out coop-                                                                                      Key Leading Enterprise in Agri-                                was registered as a corporate science                Unions.
                                                                                                             was held in Beijing.
                                  eration nationwide.                                                                                              cultural Industrialization by the                              and technology award in the Ministry of              DBN was named the Pilot Innovative Enterprise at Zhongguancun Science and Tech-
        founded DBN
                                  The DBN culture system                                                                                           Ministry of Agriculture, the Min-                              S c i e n c e a n d Te c h n o l o g y a n d w a s   nology Park by the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Beijing Municipal Peo-
        with 20,000 CNY
                                  was created.                                                                                                     istr y of Finance, and several                                 officially included in the national science          ple's Government, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
        at two office
                                  The DBN Scholarship was                                                                                          other National Ministries and                                  and technology award system.                         Dr. Shao Genhuo, Chairman of DBN Group, was recognized as one of the Zhonggu-
        rooms.
                                  established in five agricul-                                                                                     Commissions.                                                                                                        ancun Top 20 New Leaders.
                                  tural colleges and universi-                                                                                                                                                                                                         DBN donated cash and medicine worth 5.35 million CNY to the Sichuan earth-
                                  ties nationwide.                                                                                                                                                                                                                     quake-stricken area.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Table of                                                   ESG                         Environmental                            Social                         Corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Contents                                                Management                       Benefits                              Benefits                       Governance
                   Development History of DBN’s Businesses
                            Nanjing Liangyou          Beijing Kings Nower       The DBN Senior          The project “Breeding          Beijing Kings Nower            Jiangxi Xiannong                  Kings Nower was             Beijing DBN Bio-              DBNBC, the Company's         The research and               The herbicide-tolerant        The crop technology              The soybean trait prod-         The soybean trait product          Beijing Genseed Technology                   The soybean trait product             27 genetically modified corn and soybean             16 genetically modified corn and soybean variet-
                            Peijiu Seed Compa-        Seed Science and          Expert Committee        and Application Tech-          Seed Science and               Seed C o., Ltd. was               included in the fourth      technology Co., Ltd.          subsidiary, became a         application of the             genes newly devel -           business was estab-              uct DBN 9004 obtained           DBN 9004 obtained the              Co., Ltd. was founded.                       DBN 8002 was granted an               varieties with DBN 's traits passed the              ies with DBN's traits passed National Crop Vari-
                            ny was founded.           Technology Co., Ltd.      in Plant G enetic       nology System of               Technology Co., Ltd.           founded.                          batch of National Key       (DBNBC)was pre-               member of Excellence         two-line hybrid rice           oped by DBNBC were            lishe d and B eijing             an official planting            biosafety certificate (for         The corn trait product DBN                   official planting license by          National Crop Variety Approval.                      ety Approval.
                                                      was founded.              Engineering was         Two-line Super Hybrid          was rated as one of            Kings Nower rice                  Leading Enterprise in       pared to be estab -           Through Stewardship          technology of Kings            granted 2 US patents.         Jinse Fengdu Seed                license from the Argen-         impor t, production and            3601T obtained the biosafety                 the Argentine government.             T he soy b ean t r ait pro duc t D B N 8 0 02        The soybean trait product DBN 8002 obtained
                                                                                established.            Rice Variety Liangyou          t h e “ To p 5 0 C r o p       variety was rated as              Agricultural Industrial-    lished; Kings Nower           (ETS).                       Nower won the spe-                                           Technology Co., Ltd.             tine government.                application).                      certificate (for production and              Sanya Dabeinong Genseed               obtained the biosafety certificate (for pro-         the biosafety certificate (for import).
                                                                                                        Peijiu” won the second         Companies in China” .          China's famous prod-              ization and recognized      was recognized as                                          cial prize of the                                            was founded.                     The soybean trait prod-         The corn trait products            application).                                G e n e t i c s C o., L t d . w a s   duction and application).                            The soybean trait product DBN 9004xDBN 8002
     Crop                                                                                               prize of the National
                                                                                                        Technology Invention
                                                                                                                                       Hunan Kings Nower
                                                                                                                                       Seed Science and
                                                                                                                                                                      uct.                              as a national high-tech
                                                                                                                                                                                                        company.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Chinese crop indus-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    try credit star com-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               National Science and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Technology Progress
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             uct DBN 9936 obtained
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the biosafety certificate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             DBN 9858 and DBN 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             obt ained the biosafet y
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Trait products DBN 9936 and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                DBN 9858 obtained the pre-mar-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             founded.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The Company worked with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   The soybean trait product DBN 9004xDBN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        obtained the biosafety certificate (for production
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        and application).
   Business                                                                                             Award in 2004.                 Technology Co., Ltd.                                                                         pany.                                                      Award.                                                                                        (for production and             certificate (for production        ket f o o d s a f et y a p p r ova l f o r   Yunan Datian to help revi-            from the Argentine government.                       The soybean trait product DBN 8205 obtained
                                                                                                                                       was founded.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          application).                   and application).                  genetically modified organisms               talize the crop industry.             The soybean trait product DBN 9004 was               the biosafety cer tificate (for production and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (GMOs) from the US Food and                                                        officially approved for planting in Brazil.          application).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Drug Administration (FDA).
                            DBN's “551” piglet feed was developed and marketed, which        The development model of DBN was rated as             The DBN (Huairou) production base was built.             DBN established feed branches and set up              Dr. Shao Genhuo was selected among the                The State Key Laboratory of Feed Microbial                   The biological feed business innovation base           The national technology research project DBN applied for - Nutrient Feed Regulation Technology and              The Company's Testing and Evaluation Center             The DBN regional ecological mode
                            broke the monopoly of foreign-funded companies on the piglet     one of the “four major development models” in         Jiangxi Taihe DBN was entrusted.                         technology promotion networks nationwide.             “Top 10 Economic Figures” for promoting the           Engineering was approved by the Ministry of                  of DBN Group was put into operation.                   Application for Healthy Piglet Breeding - won the second prize of the 2011 National Science and Tech-           passed the evaluation of the China National             is gradually taking shape.
     Feed
                            feed market for many years and reached the world-class level     the industry by China Feed Industry Associa-          Beijing Kegao DBN was founded.                                                                                 development of feed industry in the past three        Science and Technology as the only corporate                 DBN (Zhangzhou) Science and Technology                 nology Progress Award.                                                                                          Accreditation Service for Conformity Assess-
                            in terms of comprehensive performance indicators.                tion.                                                                                                                                                                decades of reform and opening up.                     state-level key laboratory in the feed industry.             Park, the world's leading pig feed production          With an annual output of 180,000 tons, the world's largest high-grade pig starter feed production line          ment (CNAS) and obtained the laborator y
   Business                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          base with an annual output of 1 million tons,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     was in full operation.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            was put into operation in DBN (Beijing) Science and Technology Park.                                            accreditation certificate.
                                      Beijing Dabeinong Animal Health Care Tech-            The establishment of Fuzhou DBN Biotechnol-              From 2005 to 2006, three animal health sub-                   The establishment of the DBN Pig Breeding               DBN porcine circovirus (PCV) vaccine won the                DBN's research and application project Nutri-                Pig breeding platforms were successively                DBN Veterinar y Medical Research Center                         Jofunhwa (Nanjing), Jofunhwa (Fuzhou), Beijing                   The immunology and molecular biology production line of
                                      nology Co., Ltd. was established, marking the         ogy Co., Ltd. marked the entry of DBN into the           sidiaries in Beijing, Fuzhou, and Shaoshan                    Technology Co., Ltd. marked the entry of DBN            first prize of the National Science and Technol-            tion and Immunity Regulation Technology for                  established in South China, Nor th China,               passed the CNAS accreditation assessment                        Dabeinong Animal Health Care Technology, Sha-                    Jofunhwa Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., which produced
   Animal Health                      entry of DBN into the animal health industry.         vaccine industry.                                        successively passed the Good Manufacturing
                                                                                                                                                     Practices (GMP) certification of the Ministry of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   into the pig breeding industry.                         ogy Progress Award.                                         Intestinal Health of Piglets won the first prize of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the Fujian Province Technology Invention
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Northwest China, Central China, and Zhejiang.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    DBN (Daxing) Science and Technology Park
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and was officially listed as a CNAS-accredited
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            institution.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            oshan Dabeinong Animal Health Care, and Kemufeng
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            diagnostic reagent production lines passed the new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             veterinary diagnosis products, passed the GMP review.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Jofunhwa Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. passed the Good
   and Breeding                                                                                                                                      Agriculture.                                                                                                                                                                      Award.                                                       was inaugurated.                                                                                                        GMP acceptance for veterinary drugs.                             Clinical Practice (GCP) review for new veterinary drugs.
     Business
                                                                        Table of                                                     ESG       Environmental             Social             Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                                  Management     Benefits               Benefits           Governance
      Company Profile                                                                                                                             Corporate Culture
      Beijing Dabeinong Technology Group Co., Ltd. (DBN Group) is an agtech company founded by young agricultural
      specialists represented by Dr. Shao Genhuo. Since its establishment in 1993, DBN has been devoted to the corpo-
      rate philosophy of “Strengthening agriculture and serving the country, striving to be No.1 and pursuing common                                           Mission             Strengthening agriculture and serving the country
      development” with efforts to promote modern agriculture in China through innovation.
      As of the end of the reporting period, the Company owns 2 state key laboratories, 4 Enterprise Key Laboratory of the
      Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 8 Provincial/Municipal-Level R&D Platforms, 25 national high-tech enterpris-
      es, 6 National Key Leading Enterprises in Agricultural Industrialization, as well as the first corporate academician and                                                     Strengthening agriculture and serving the country,
                                                                                                                                                         Core philosophy
      expert center in Beijing and a postdoctoral research sub-station at the Haidian Zone of Zhongguancun Science Park.                                                           striving to be No.1 and pursuing common development
      The Company has more than 300 production bases, more than 300 branches and subsidiaries and over 10,000
      primary-level technology promotion service stations nationwide.
         State key laboratories       Enterprise Key Laboratory       Provincial-Level R&D       National high-tech enterprises
                                     of the Ministry of Agriculture         Platforms
                                           and Rural Affairs
         National Key Leading             Production bases               Branches and               Primary-level technology
       Enterprises in Agricultural                                        subsidiaries             promotion service stations
            Industrialization
                                                                          Table of                                                    ESG       Environmental                Social                 Corporate
                                                                          Contents                                                 Management     Benefits                  Benefits               Governance
      Party Building                                                                                                                                               Party Building Activities
      In 2024, DBN Group launched a corporate-wide education campaign focused on the study and implementation of Xi
      Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, regarding it as the guiding principle for                            DBN Biological Breeding Innovation R&D Center won the honor of “Beijing's Worker Pioneer” .
      corporate operations. Prioritizing Party building, the DBN Party Committee made comprehensive efforts to enforce
      Party discipline through strengthened education and training. Simultaneously, the Company worked to raise cultural                                                                            DBN Biological Breeding Innovation R&D Center won the
      and ethical standards by promoting integrated Party-mass development, and to embed Party leadership into corporate                                                                            honor of “Beijing's Worker Pioneer” at the 2024 National and
      governance by improving the modern corporate system with Chinese characteristics. The role of Party organizations                                                                             Beijing Labor Award ceremony in Haidian District, Beijing.
      as the leadership and political core was strengthened across key areas such as decision-making, execution, and
      supervision, providing strong political, cultural, and ethical support for the Company's high-quality development. These
      efforts ensured that the Company advanced steadily on the right path toward achieving its long-term strategic goals.
                     DBN Party Committee
                                                                                                                                                    Organizing a Party Day activity themed “Learning Party discipline, strengthening commitment to the Party,
      The CPC Committee of Beijing Dabeinong Technology Group Co., Ltd. (DBN Party Committee) is affiliated to the                                  fulfilling missions”
      Party Committee of Beijing Haidian Zhongguancun City Enterprises. DBN Party Committee established Party
      branches in April 2007 and set up a commission for discipline inspection in April 2023. Dr. Shao Genhuo, Chairman                                                                             To promote Party discipline learning and education, the DBN
      of DBN Group, is elected as the Party Committee Secretary.                                                                                                                                    Par ty Committee organized Par ty members to visit the
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Museum of the War of the Chinese People's Resistance
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Against Japanese Aggression as a Party Day activity, which
                                                                                                                                                                                                    was under the theme of “Learning Party discipline, strengthen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    ing commitment to the Party, fulfilling missions”. All Party
          Party Committee branch        general Party branches              Party branches                Party members
                                                                                                                                                                                                    members of DBN Group reviewed the “red history” (the revolu-
                                                                                                           Approximately
                                                                                                                                                                                                    tionary history of the Party) to raise their awareness of passing
                                                                                                                                                                                                    continuing the cause of national rejuvenation. This was a vivid
                                                                                                                                                                                                    activity of patriotism and Party commitment education, which
                                                                                                                                                                                                    spurred strong sentiment toward loving the country and the
                      Characteristics of Party building at DBN Group                                                                                                                                Party among all Party members.
                                                                                                                                                    Joining a joint Party building and learning activity themed “Inheriting ‘red genes’ and boosting the crop
      The program of “three-route                            The program of “Four Perseverance”
                                                                                                                                                    industry”
      cultivation of three hundred
                                                                 Persevere in improving organizational mechanism to con-
      personnel”                                                                                                                                                                                    As the CPC Founding Day (July 1) approached, the Department
                                                                 solidate the foundation of Party building
                                                                                                                                                                                                    of Seed Industry, MARA, National Agricultural Technology Pro-
        Encourage  100      key personnel of DBN                 Persevere in learning and implementing innovative theories
                                                                                                                                                                                                    motion Service Center, Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture
        Group to join the CPC                                    and grasping corporate development strategies                                                                                      and Rural Affairs, and other institutions held the Party Day activi-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    ty with the floating-population Party branch of Beijing Seed Asso-
        Support 100     Party members to become                  Persevere in carrying forward glorious traditions to build fine                                                                    ciation, which was under the theme of “Inheriting ‘red genes’ and
        key personnel of DBN Group                               corporate culture                                                                                                                  boosting seed industry”. More than 80 Party members and offi-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    cials of DBN Group joined the joint Party building and learning
        Empower   100    key technical personnel                 Persevere in setting up exemplars to create an atmosphere                                                                          activity to raising awareness of passing on the “red spirit” and
        of DBN Group to become experts                           of excellence pursuit                                                                                                              fostering the high-quality development of seed industry.
                                                                         Table of                                                  ESG       Environmental                 Social                  Corporate
                                                                         Contents                                               Management     Benefits                   Benefits                Governance
      Numbers for 2024                                                                                                                                    Industrial Union
                                                                                                                                                  Nearly 750,000 farmer households received crop        The pig farming business of DBN Group cooperat-
                                                                                                                                                  business services                                     ed with over 2,000 biological farms (farmer house-
                                                                                                                                                  The crop business held 15 field research meetings     holds)
          operating revenue                      Total assets                           Total tax payment                                         DBN Group cooperated with and audited     1,610       The number of member enterprises of the Protein
                                                                                                                                                  suppliers in the feed business                        Feed Biomanufacturing Innovation Consortium initi-
                                                                                                                                                          Environmental Protection
          Sales volume of corn, rice                                                                                                              Environmental protection investment:   35.1699        Scope 2 GHG emissions: approximately 184,500
          and soybean seeds                      Feed sales volume                      Pigs put to market                                        million CNY                                           tCO2e
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Total energy consumption: 75,436.45 tce
                                                                                                                                                  Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions: approximately
                                                                                                                                                  Scope 1 GHG emissions: approximately 199,700          Wastewater discharge: 135,400 tons
                                                                                                                                                  tCO2e                                                 General waste disposal: 2,033.63 tons
      ESG Highlights                                                                                                                                      Employees
                Business Competitiveness                                                                                                          ees                                                   ship (worth 431,000 CNY) for College Entrance
         Revenue of crop products                 Revenue of feed products                  Revenue of pig farming reached
         reached 1.43 billion CNY                 reached 19.05 billion CNY                 6.28 billion CNY
         Year-on-year increase of 1.4%            Over 100 feed production bases            Year-on-year increase of 10.1%
         Sales volume of corn, rice and           established                               6.405 million pigs put to market
                                                                                                                                                  covered
         soybean seeds totaled 53.526             A feed production capacity of             by pig farming businesses where
         million kg                               over 10 million tons                      DBN Group is a controlling or
         Seed sales volume c overed                                                         minority shareholders
                                                                                                                                                          Corporate Governance
         over   40    million mu (around
         crops excluded)                                                                                                                          29 proposals reviewed and approved by the Gen-        supervisors; 9 Board of Supervisors meetings held
                                                                                                                                                  eral Meetings of Shareholders                         21 proposals reviewed and approved by the Board of
                Science and Technology Innovation                                                                                                 minority shareholders                                 9 investor exchange meetings held; 300+ investor
         laboratories                                                                                                                             2 female directors; 16 meetings of the Board of       133 questions answered for 63       investors via
                                                                  Table of                                ESG       Environmental    Social     Corporate
                                                                  Contents                             Management     Benefits      Benefits   Governance
                ESG Management
                 DBN Group has set up a three-level organizational structure for sus-
                 tainability work, i.e. decision-making level, organizational level, and
                 executive level, which was headed by Strategy and ESG Committee
                 under the Board of Directors. With layer-by-layer, dot-to-facet, and
                 top-down approaches, the Company has integrated ESG into busi-
                 ness development. To achieve sustainability goals, DBN Group has
                 also urged branches and subsidiaries to fulfill ESG responsibilities.
                                                                        Table of                                                 ESG       Environmental                 Social                        Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                              Management     Benefits                   Benefits                      Governance
      ESG Management Structure                                                                                                                                                            ESG Commitments
                                                                                                                                                                      We are committed to taking active measures to reduce the environmental impact of our business
      The Company has established a three-level sustainable development structure, covering decision-making level,
                                                                                                                                                 Environmental        operations. Specifically, we focus on improving the efficiency of resource utilization, reducing
      organizational level, and executive level. With clarified duties, the three levels make efforts to see that the potential                  Responsibility       waste discharge, and promoting carbon emission reductions to minimize the impact of our busi-
      impacts, risks and opportunities related to ESG factors are fully taken into account during the Company's decision                                              ness operations on the ecosystem.
      making.
                                                                                                                                                                      We promise to conduct business operations with integrity, respect and fairness and comply with
                                                                                                                                                                      laws and regulations. To this end, we have established and improved the compliance risk man-
                                  DBN’s Sustainability Management Structure                                                                      Business
                                                                                                                                                                      agement system, which covers anti-monopoly, anti-unfair competition, anti-commercial bribery
                                                                                                                                                 Ethics
                                                                                                                                                                      and anti-corruption. This system helps ensure that our partners and customers can be treated
                                                                                                                                                                      fairly and reasonably.
                              Strategy and ESG Committee under the Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                                                      We are committed to providing a safe and healthy workplace and supporting equality and diversi-
                                 Conducting research, analysis and risk assessments on ESG-related matters and
                                                                                                                                                                      ty. During operation, we resolutely prohibit child labor, forced labor, human trafficking, discrimina-
                              reviewing ESG systems, strategies and goals                                                                        Human Rights
        Decision-mak-                                                                                                                                                 tion, and harassment. Strictly abiding by the Labor Law, we safeguard the legitimate rights and
                                 Organizing and coordinating the supervision and inspection of ESG-related policies,                             and Labor            interests of employees and provide a variety of learning and development opportunities for every
          ing level
                              management, performance, and target progress, and providing related opinions                                                            employee.
                                                                                                                                                                      We promise to promote sustainable development in supply chain management and advocate for
                                                                                                                                                 Supply Chain
                                                                                                                                                                      suppliers to follow the same ethical, environmental and social responsibility standards to jointly
                                                                                                                                                 Management           maintain the sustainability of supply chains.
                              Sustainability Department
                                                                                                                                                                      We are committed to maintaining open and transparent communication with internal and external
                                Promoting and supervising the execution of key sustainability issues of the Company                              Transparent          stakeholders. Apart from timely disclosing sustainability goals and achievements, we embrace
                                Each business/functional department appoints one liaison to facilitate the implementa-                           Communication        social supervision and actively respond to social concerns, making a concerted effort to promote
                              tion of sustainability philosophy and collect ESG-related data within the Company                                                       sustainable development.
        Organizational
            level               Preparing the Company’s annual reports and communicating key ESG issues with
                                                                                                                                                                      We are aware of our corporate social responsibilities and promise to actively participate in charity
                              stakeholders                                                                                                                            activities, care for vulnerable groups, and support agriculture, education, environmental protec-
                                                                                                                                                 Social Charity
                                                                                                                                                                      tion and other social fields, giving back to society with concrete actions to create a better future
                                                                                                                                                                      together.
                              Business and Functional Departments
                                                                                                                                                     ESG Digital System Development
                                Business and functional departments work together to implement the Company’s
                              sustainability philosophy to achieve high-quality and healthy development throughout the
          Executive                                                                                                                            DBN Group strives to enhance ESG management with digital means. With the independently developed ESG data
            level             Company
                                                                                                                                               management platform, the Company has realized online management traceability of ESG data of over 300 subsid-
                                                                                                                                               iaries, which significantly improves ESG management efficiency and decision-making support.
                                                                                                                                               In 2024, the Company officially launched the ESG Digital Management Platform, significantly enhancing ESG data
                                                                                                                                               coverage and visualization, and providing stronger support for ESG data disclosure. This platform forms a
                                                                                                                                               closed-loop integration with the Company's ESG goal management system. Moving forward, the platform will be
      ESG Management Effectiveness                                                                                                             continuously updated based on company needs, user feedback, and evolving standards, further improving the over-
                                                                                                                                               all ESG data management capabilities.
                                                                                                                                                     ESG-themed Training
            Optimizing the DBN ESG Manual                                                                                                      The Sustainability Department of DBN Group actively conducts ESG-themed training to support ESG management
                                                                                                                                               of every business. Dedicated training sessions are held for employees in ESG management-related positions of all
      To promote standardized and systematic ESG work, the Company optimized the DBN ESG Manual based on the                                   businesses, covering the basics of ESG, energy saving and consumption reduction, green and low-carbon develop-
      efficient manner.                                                                                                                        ment awareness and capabilities of the Company's branches and subsidiaries.
                                                                      Table of                                             ESG       Environmental                  Social                       Corporate
                                                                      Contents                                          Management     Benefits                    Benefits                     Governance
                                                                                                                                        Stakeholder Communication
                                                                                                                                         DBN Group has built an effective stakeholder communication mechanism. To establish close ties with stakeholders,
                                            ESG Digital System Training
                                                                                                                                         the Company maintains in-depth communication and exchange with stakeholders in an active way via the corporate
            In 2024, the Sustainability Department held four training sessions on ESG data management for all busi-                      website, WeChat official account platform, email, and questionnaires, etc. During CSR report preparation, the Com-
            nesses of DBN Group. Focusing on digital system operations, data filing methods and interpretation of                        pany took the initiative to conduct research on issues capturing stakeholders’ concerns and actively respond to
            indicators and parameters, the training helped employees elevate ESG data reporting capabilities and                         stakeholders’ needs, integrating them into relevant decision-making processes.
            thus contributed to the improvement of corporate-wide ESG management.
                                                                                                                                             Stakeholder               Appeal and expectations                      Communication and responses
                   Internal Training on GHG-related Carbon Emissions Verification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Continuously strengthening corporate compliance
            In 2024, to further enhance carbon management, the Company invited carbon management experts to                                                       Law-abiding and compliant operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                management
                                                                                                                                                                  Support for industrial development
            conduct internal training on carbon emissions verification. The training, tailored to the Company's busi-                                                                                           Responding to national policies
                                                                                                                                           Government and         Taxation according to laws
            ness characteristics and real-world cases, systematically identified potential carbon emission sources                           regulators                                                         Paying taxes actively
            and provided detailed guidance on verification standards, accounting boundaries, and the identification
            and quantification of various emission sources. This comprehensive approach laid a solid foundation for                                                                                             Profit distribution
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Improvement of risk management
            accurate and complete data collection, ensuring precise carbon inventory processes. In doing so, it also                                              Improving corporate governance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                General Meetings of Shareholders
            reinforced the Company's commitment to sustainable development.                                                                                       Preventing business risks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Periodic reports
                                                                                                                                                                  Protecting the rights and interests of
                                                                                                                                           Shareholders and                                                     SZSE Easy IR Platform (irm.cninfo.com.cn)
                                                                                                                                               investors          investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Roadshow
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Earnings Call
            Sustainability Honors and Awards
                                                                                                                                                                  Protection of the basic rights and inter-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                A competitive remuneration system
                                                                                                                                                                  ests of employees
                                                                                                                                                                  Employee career development
           Association for Public Companies                                                                                                                                                                     A variety of incentives
                                                                                                                                              Employees           Employee care
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Training and exchanges and promotion channels
           Excellent Program Award and Extraordinary Solution Award in the 2024 GoldenKey - China's SDG Solutions                                                 Occupational health and safety
           Campaign initiated by China Sustainability Tribune
                                                                                                                                                                  Product & service quality                     Optimizing the product quality management system
                                                                                                                                                                  ests of customers                             Providing agricultural technology services
           Excellent Enterprise Award on the 2024 Cross-Strait Carbon Neutralization Forum
                                                                                                                                              Customers           Improved customer service                     Meeting customers’ diverse needs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Building a responsible supply chain
                                                                                                                                                                  Win-win cooperation                           “Company + eco-farm” mode
                                                                                                                                                                  Conforming to industry norms                  Distribution Partners Meeting
                                                                                                                                            Industrial chain
                                                                                                                                                                  Sticking to business ethics                   Distribution Partners Satisfaction Survey
                                                                                                                                               partners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Career and wealth community
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Carbon inventory and verification
                                                                                                                                                                  Reducing pollution
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Energy conservation and emission reduction
                                                                                                                                                                  Addressing climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Integration of planting and breeding
                                                                                                                                                                  Protecting water resources
                                                                                                                                             Environment                                                        Resource utilization of swine manure
                                                                                                                                                                  Ecological protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Environmental information and risk disclosure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Industrial assistance
                                                                                                                                                                  Common prosperity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Charitable donations
                                                                                                                                                                  Charity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Volunteer activities
                                                                                                                                                                  Community development
                                                                                                                                             Communities                                                        Charitable projects
                                                                                    Table of                                                             ESG                         Environmental                                                            Social                         Corporate
                                                                                    Contents                                                          Management                       Benefits                                                              Benefits                       Governance
      Materiality Analysis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2024 Materiality Matrix
              Key Steps
                                                                                                                                                                                     and environment
                                                                                                                                                                                     Importance to impacts on the economy, society
        cation                                                                                                  and analysis                         management
        T h e S ust ainab i lit y      Internal and external stakeholders are invited to make                                                                                                                                                                                   10                                         19
        Depar tment identi -           judgments about the financial materiality and impact
                                                                                                               Material topics and                   The Sustainability
        fies issues that               materiality of potential issues.
                                                                                                               their priority levels                 Department determines
        potentially matter to
                                                                                                               are determined                        analysis results and
        the Company and                                Dimension                   Indicator                   based on materiality                  discloses them to stake-                                                                                                    9          4
        st akeho lder s af ter
                                                                                                               eva l u a t i o n r e s u l t s       holders for practice
        taking into account                                              Business models, business
                                                                                                               and the situation of                  improvement.
        the macro trends,
                                    Financial
                                                                         operations, development strat-
                                                                                                               the Company and
        national policies,                      P o s s i b i l i t y,
                                                                         egies, financial status, busi-
                                    materiality impact extent                                                  the industry.
        guidelines of the                                                ness achievements, cash flow,
        stock exchange,                                                  financing ways and costs
        international initia-
        tives, corporate strat-
        egies, and other indi-                  Scale, scope
                                    Impact      and irrepara-            Economy, society, environ-                                                                                                                                                                 Importance to the Company's finance
        cators.
                                    materiality ble damages              ment
                                                of impacts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Corporate governance                        Society            Environment
        Governance
         Social
        Environmental
                                                                  Table of                               ESG                 Environmental                  Social          Corporate
                                                                  Contents                            Management               Benefits                    Benefits        Governance
                Environmental Benefits
                 Keeping in mind the principle that “green development is the foundation for          Environmental protection investment: 35.1699 million CNY
                 high-quality development”, DBN Group actively assesses climate change risks          Scope 1 GHG emissions: 199,715.38 tCO2e
                 and opportunities, implements effective water conservation measures, and             Scope 2 GHG emissions: 184,488.22 tCO2e
                 explores innovative pathways for new energy applications. Meanwhile, the             GHG emissions: 384,203.60 tCO2e (Scope 1 + Scope 2)
                 Company attaches great importance to the reduction, treatment, and resource          Total energy consumption: 75,436.45 tce
                 utilization of pollutants. Through models such as integrated planting-breeding       Total water consumption: 4,428,200 tons
                 systems, it explores pathways to build circular economy development frame-           Wastewater discharge: 135,400 tons (pig farming business excluded)
                 works and accelerates the green transformation of its production methods. With       Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) emissions: 35.62 tons
                 these practical actions, the Company fulfills its social responsibilities and con-   Ammonia nitrogen emissions: 15.08 tons
                 tributes to the country's strategic goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality.   General waste disposal: 2,033.63 tons
                                                                                                      Swine manure treatment: 2,012,000 m?
      This chapter responds to the following SDGs:
                                                                        Table of                                                    ESG       Environmental                     Social                 Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                                 Management     Benefits                       Benefits               Governance
      Enhancing Environmental Management                                                                                                                Environmental Awareness and Training
      In strict compliance with national laws and regulations on environmental protection, DBN Group has built the envi-                          DBN Group attaches much importance to improving employees’ expertise in environmental protection. To achieve this
      ronmental management system with a three-level (headquarters-business platforms-branches and subsidiaries)                                  goal, the Company has developed a series of environmental protection-related technical manuals. Simultaneously, the
      organizational structure according to the Company's business characteristics and operations. The system also                                Company has organized training sessions to elaborate on new pollution treatment technologies and processes, pollut-
      covers the institutional management documentation mechanism for the company level and the business level, envi-                             ant emission standards, and monitoring methodologies, seeking to improve the expertise and practical capabilities of
      ronmental awareness and training, and green office, etc. A variety of measures have been adopted to improve envi-                           its environmental protection teams. In 2024, the Company held 531 training sessions on environmental protection,
      ronmental management.                                                                                                                       which covered 4,006 employees.
                                                                                                                                                                     training sessions on                                           employees covered in the training
                                                                                                                                                                     environmental protection
            Organizational Structure                                                                                                                                 531
                          Headquarters
                                                The headquarters manages the Company's environmental protection work
                                                and provides necessary technical support and services for all industrial plat-
                                                                                                                                                        Green Office
                                                forms in this regard.
                                                                                                                                                  The Company promotes green office practices, encouraging employees to adopt resource-saving habits. In daily
                                                                                                                                                  work, employees are encouraged to save electricity and water, reduce paper consumption, hold virtual meetings,
                                                The industrial platforms customize environmental management documents                             and minimize waste generation, thereby creating a green and comfortable office environment.
                                                according to the Company's environmental management systems and their
                                                                                                                                                  Electricity conservation: Implement smart control systems for air conditioning and optimize lighting systems regu-
                                Business        own business needs. Moreover, the business platforms plan environmental
                                                                                                                                                  larly through inspections.
                                Platforms       management measures for branches and subsidiaries, with the implementa-
                                                tion of these measures under supervision.                                                         Water conservation: Display water conservation posters in prominent areas, such as pantries and restrooms.
                                                                                                                                                  Paper conservation: Advocate double-sided printing, put up paper-saving posters in restrooms.
                                                            The branches and subsidiaries strictly implement the environmental
                                     Branches and           management systems and measures of the Company and corre-
                                     Subsidiaries           sponding industrial platforms to ensure compliance with relevant
                                                            environmental management requirements during operations.
            Institutional Support
      DBN Group has formulated a series of environmental protection management methods and documents in terms of
      the company level and the business division level to improve environmental governance performance. At the corpo-
      rate level, major documents include the Environmental Protection Management Measures of DBN Group, DBN Haz-
      ardous Chemicals Management Regulations, Contingency Plans for Emergent Environmental Events, etc. At the
      business level, documents include the Feed Engineering Work Safety Manual, Pig Farms Construction Standards
      Manual, Pig Farms Production Safety Manual, and Management System for Environmental Protection Operation
      Ledgers in Farms, etc.
            Environmental Investment
      In 2024, the Company invested   35.1699 million CNY in environmental protection to improve environmental
      governance performance.
                                                                        Table of                                                      ESG                      Environmental              Social                  Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                                   Management                    Benefits                Benefits                Governance
      Addressing Climate Change
      As a globally pressing issue, climate change has not only brought opportunities for agricultural development but also posed significant challenges. In line with domestic and international initiatives to tackle climate change, the Company has proactively identified,
      assessed, and managed climate-related risks and opportunities. Furthermore, the Company will continuously enhance its strategies and capabilities to manage such risks.
            Evaluation of Climate-related Risks and Opportunities
      The Company attaches great importance to the impacts of climate change. By analyzing potential impacts of factors such as extreme heat, flooding, drought, soil degradation, tightened policy regulations, and technological transformation on its core business and oper-
      ations, the Company has formulated relevant response measures. The aim is to enhance its understanding of climate-related impacts, risks, and opportunities, thereby laying the foundation for enhancing climate adaptation capacity.
      Physical Risk Assessment of Climate Change
      The table below outlines the major physical risks identified, their potential impacts on the Company's business and finances, and the countermeasures developed in response.
        Category      Physical Risk(s)                                        Potential Financial Impacts                                                      Potential Financial    Time Scope                           Countermeasures (Partial)
                                                                                                                                                                    Impacts
                                                  Extreme heat conditions may prolong the operational duration of refrigeration systems or necessitate
                                                  the deployment of supplementary cooling equipment.
                                                                                                                                                                                       Short-term       Pay attention to temperature changes and proactively prepare heat-relief
                                                  Extreme heat conditions may lead to increased heat stress allowances or medical costs for outdoor workers.      Operating costs?                      supplies and medicine.
           Acute          Extreme heat            Extreme heat may cause a decline in crop yields and affect operating revenue.                                                         Mid-term
                                                                                                                                                                Operating revenue?                      Employ digital control systems to regulate swine barn temperature, integrat-
                                                  Extreme heat conditions may diminish livestock feed intake, impede growth performance, and thereby
                                                                                                                                                                                       Long-term        ing cooling pads and ventilators for effective thermal management.
                                                  cause operational revenue decline. Compromised immune function increases disease susceptibility in
                                                  livestock, further escalating operational costs.
                                                  Floods, heavy rainfall, or typhoons may damage infrastructure and equipment, escalate maintenance
                                                  expenses, and potentially cause asset depreciation.                                                                                                   Prior to construction, a high-specification drainage system was designed,
                                                                                                                                                                  Operating costs?     Short-term
                                                  Floods, heavy rainfall, or typhoons may cause damage critical infrastructure and key transportation                                                   and a gently sloping site was selected to mitigate geotechnical risks such as
                        Flood, heavy rain,
           Acute                                  routes, thereby reducing operational efficiency and impacting revenue streams.                                Operating revenue?      Mid-term        landslides, cracking, and subsidence.
                           and typhoon
                                                  Floods, heavy rainfall, or typhoons may cause crop lodging, leading to yield reduction and subsequent                                                 Conduct timely inspection and maintenance of drainage and irrigation sys-
                                                                                                                                                                   Asset value?        Long-term
                                                  operational revenue decline.                                                                                                                          tems to ensure normal operation.
                                                  Floods, heavy rainfall, or typhoons may escalate epidemic prevention costs in livestock farming business
                                                  A shortage of available water resources may trigger policy-induced water price surges or market-driven
                                                  supply-demand premiums, thereby escalating corporate water costs. Meanwhile, ensuring production                                                      Conduct water conservation training and drought awareness programs for all
                                                  continuity necessitates additional investments in irrigation infrastructure, water diversion projects, or                                             employees.
                                                  alternative water sources, further increasing the overall costs of water acquisition and conveyance.                                 Short-term       Improve facility management and deploy measures such as recycling of
                       Water resources            Water resources shortage and drought may cause reductions in upstream raw material supplies, there-             Operating costs?                      reclaimed water to increase water resources efficiency.
          Chronic                                                                                                                                                                       Mid-term
                     shortage and drought         by triggering price fluctuations and escalating production costs alongside market risks.                      Operating revenue?                      Leverage weather forecasts to proactively develop drought preparedness
                                                  Water resources shortage and drought may affect the operational efficiencies of refrigeration systems                                Long-term        plans and implement preventive measures.
                                                  and production machinery.                                                                                                                             Enhance agricultural insurance systems to mitigate economic losses arising
                                                  Water resources shortage and drought may hinder crops growth, thereby causing reductions in crop                                                      from natural disasters.
                                                  yields and operating revenue.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Conserve the natural ecosystem of surrounding areas of the farmland. Invest
                                                  The earlier onset of pests and diseases and their prolonged damage durations may lead to increased
                                                                                                                                                                                       Short-term       in agricultural research and innovation to develop highly adaptable, pest-re-
                                                  pest control costs and reduced crop yields.                                                                     Operating costs?                      sistant crop varieties and efficient farming technologies.
          Chronic       Biological impact         Alterations in crop growth periods may impact yields.                                                                                 Mid-term
                                                                                                                                                                 operating revenue?                     Implement systematic education and training programs to enhance agricultur-
                                                  Biodiversity loss undermines ecosystem services such as pollination, pest control and nutrient cycling,
                                                                                                                                                                                       Long-term        al practitioners' awareness of biodiversity conservation and comprehensively
                                                  compromising the sustainability of agricultural production.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        promote the adoption of integrated pest management (IPM) techniques.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Implement conservation tillage, crop rotation, and diversified planting.
                                                  Soil degradation impairs moisture retention and nutrient supply capacity, leading to elevated production        Operating costs?      Mid-term        Plant green manure, increase organic matter, apply biogas slurry and animal
          Chronic       Soil degradation          costs and causing declines in both crop yields and quality.
                                                                                                                                                                Operating revenue?     Long-term        manure to improve soil quality.
                                                  Soil degradation poses threats to biodiversity security and ecosystems’ service functions.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Develop and breed high-quality germplasms with enhanced soil adaptability.
                                                                    Table of                                                ESG                 Environmental                      Social                 Corporate
                                                                    Contents                                             Management               Benefits                        Benefits               Governance
      Transition Risk Assessment of Climate Change
      The table below outlines the Company's transition risk assessment faced by the major business and operations.
         Category                                                            Potential Business Impacts                                     Potential financial            Time scope                           Countermeasures (Partial)
                           Transition Risks                                                                                                     impacts
                                                         More rigorous controls over production-related energy consumption and                                                               Keep track of climate-related policies, laws and regulations and collab-
         Policies and     Tighter climate-related      pollutant emissions necessitate the adoption of intelligent manufacturing                                            Mid-term     oratively assess corresponding impacts.
         regulations        regulatory policies                                                                                         Investment in fixed assets?
                                                       equipment and cleaner production technologies, thereby facilitating green                                            Long-term        Explore alternative energy sources and optimize resource utilization to
                                                       process transformations.                                                                                                          reduce consumption and carbon emissions.
                                                         Installation of additional exhaust gas and wastewater treatment equipment                                                           Enhance environmental performance through optimizing management,
                                                       in production processes may be necessary.                                                                                         streamlining operations, equipment upgrading and retrofitting, new tech-
         Policies and      Higher standards of           Upgrades to existing environmental protection facilities may be required.      Investment in environmental                      nology substitution, and other approaches.
                                                                                                                                                                            Long-term
         regulations     environmental protection                                                                                           protection facilities?                           Encourage green design, select green materials, adopt green packag-
                                                         Packaging regulations, such as limits on plastics and restricted substances
                                                       in packaging, may entail higher compliance costs for packaging in feed, vac-                                                      ing, and deploy green transport and resources recycling to reduce
                                                       cine, crop and other businesses.                                                                                                  resources consumption throughout product manufacturing.
                                                         Affect the energy mix and expenses across transportation, production,
           Market          Energy structure and        warehousing and other segments.                                                   Depending on energy costs          Short-term       Maintain close monitoring of energy-related policies and market devel-
            risks             price change               Promote the transformation of production processes to replace traditional     and energy utilization efficiency    Mid-term     opments.
                                                       power generation with biogas power generation.
         Technology       Technological shock of         Promote low-carbon technology innovation                                          R&D expenditure?                 Mid-term
                                                                                                                                                                                             Drive innovation in feed technology and products.
            risks          low-carbon transition         Explore low-carbon production modes                                            Depreciation of fixed assets        Long-term
                                                                                                                                                                            Short-term
          Reputation      Higher attention from                                                                                                                                              Enhance communication with external stakeholders.
                                                         ESG ratings may affect corporate financing costs.                                    Operating costs?              Mid-term
            risks         external stakeholders                                                                                                                                              Actively improve the Company's ESG ratings.
                                                                                                                                                                            Long-term
                                                                             Table of                                             ESG             Environmental                   Social                     Corporate
                                                                             Contents                                          Management           Benefits                     Benefits                   Governance
      Climate Change Transition Opportunities Assessment                                                                                                    Climate Adaptability
                                                                               Potential                                                              In assessing climate adaptation, the Company considers major uncertainties, including the extent of global warming,
                      Transition                                                                Time
       Category                        Potential business impacts              financial                   Opportunity-seizing measures
                     opportunities                                                             scope                                                  precipitation changes, carbon policy shifts, and their impacts on seed prices, feed production, and pig farming
                                                                               impacts
                                                                                                                                                      costs. The uncertainties in these factors may cause fluctuations in operating costs and profits, consequently affect-
                                                                                                                                                      ing the Company's financial position and market competitiveness.
                                       Enhance the application of                                                                                     Short-term plans: The Company will address physical risks through planning and design, management capabilities
                    Higher resource    resource efficiency improve-                                          Optimize resource utilization            enhancement during implementation, and post-event summarization and evaluation.Mid-term development: While
       Resource                                                                Operating      Short-term
                       utilization     ment technologies to reduce                                           structure to improve resource            continuing to implement short-term countermeasures, the Company will focus on process and workflow optimization
       efficiency                                                               costs?        Mid-term
                       efficiency      carbon emissions and oper-                                            utilization efficiency.                  and equipment optimization to mitigate the cost impacts of transition risks.Long-term strategies: The Company will
                                       ating expenditure.                                                                                             be committed to the green transition to enhance market competitiveness and climate change adaptation capabilities.
                                                                                                                                                            Transition Plan: Measures and Progress
                                       All business units begin to
                                                                              Depending on                   Keep a close eye on the tech-            Dedicated to the agricultural digital revolution, the Company strives to build a digital, intelligent ecosystem platform
                                       accelerate the adoption of
                      Utilization of                                           energy costs   Short-term     nological developments of new            integrating "One Portal, Four Networks, Four Centers". The platform has been exploring ways to streamline
        Energy                         low-carbon and zero-carbon
                      low-carbon/                                              and energy      Mid-term      energy and actively explore the          end-to-end business processes covering feed procurement, production, pig farming, and related services, thus con-
        source                         energy to reduce fossil fuel
                    renewable energy                                            utilization   Long-term      use of renewable energy such             tributing to the development of an interconnected and highly efficient industrial ecosystem.
                                       d e p e n d e nc y an d c a r b o n
                                                                                efficiency                   as solar power.                          At the technology level, the Company deploys powerful cloud computing services such as Nxin Cloud and Alibaba
                                       emissions.
                                                                                                                                                      Cloud to cement the technical foundation of the entire ecosystem platform and ensure stable operations and func-
                                                                                                                                                      tional development. At the framework level, the "one portal to DBN Group", as the business front-end, serves as the
                                                                                                                                                      unified access point for suppliers and distributors to connect with the platform, considerably streamlining collabora-
                                                                                                                                                      tive workflows and improving collaboration efficiency. The "Four networks" form the business mid-end, comprising
                                                                                                             Launch a pilot program of
                                                                                                                                                      Smart Procurement Network, Feed Network, Pig Network, and Pig Service Network. Each performing its specific
                                                                                                             applying low-carbon planting
                                                                                                                                                      role, the four networks collaboratively support business operations from different dimensions. The "Four centers"
                      Low-carbon                                                                             technologies in the crop busi-
                                                                                                                                                      serve as the sharing back-end, covering the Big Data Center, Collaborative Office Center, Financial Sharing Center,
                                       All businesses need to                                                ness.
                    products, green                                                                                                                   and Talent Center, providing a full range of services including data support, office collaboration, financial control,
        Products                       transform production ways                              Short-term
                      technologies                                             Operating                     Promote the application of               and talent management.
          and                          and adopt green technolo-                               Mid-term
                       and digital                                             revenue?                      low-protein ration in the feed           Leveraging digital technologies, the Company connects with upstream and downstream industrial value chains,
        services                       gies to deliver low-carbon                             Long-term
                      low-carbon                                                                             business.                                enabling collaborative operations and efficient management of all links. Striding toward modern and smart agricul-
                                       products and services.
                       solutions                                                                             Promote the integrated mode              ture, DBN Group will advance its digital transformation to promote the sustainable development of the industry.
                                                                                                             of crop-livestock model in the
                                                                                                             pig farming business.                                                      A Digital and Intelligent Ecosystem
                                                                                                                                                          One portal                                                  DBN Portal
                                                                                                             Place significant emphasis on
                                       Place significant emphasis
                                                                                                             t h e g r e e n e c o n o my a n d
                                       on prioritizing investments in
                                                                                                             pursue initiatives in energy
                    Low-carbon         low- carbon sectors and
                                                                                Operating      Mid-term      efficiency, green buildings,              Four networks
        Market       economic          technological innovation to
                                                                                revenue?      Long-term      renewable energy, circular
                    development        enhance organizational
                                                                                                             economy, and other related
                                       resilience amid the low-car-                                                                                                             Smart procurement        Feed network            Pig network            Pig service
                                                                                                             domains to foster sustainable                                          network                                                              network
                                       bon transition.
                                                                                                             development.
                                                                                                                                                        Four centers        Big Data Center      Collaborative Office Center    Finance Sharing Center       Talent Center
                                                                     Table of                                          ESG       Environmental                     Social                  Corporate
                                                                     Contents                                       Management     Benefits                       Benefits                Governance
                                                                                                                                           GHG Emissions
              During the reporting period, the Company actively advanced digital transition with the following
                                                                                                                                     During the reporting period, the carbon inventory covers the GHG emissions and removals from the Company and
              measures:
                                                                                                                                     its branches and subsidiaries, as reflected in the financial statements. The inventory boundary includes both direct
                                                                                                                                     (Scope 1) and indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2) GHG emission sources: carbon dioxide (CO2),
                                                                                                                                     methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs).
              In terms of intelligent financial management, the DBIP information system developed by the
                                                                                                                                     The emissions of Scope 1 and Scope 2 are calculated according to the Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 3 for Com-
              Company integrates functions such as financial data collection, automated statements generation,
                                                                                                                                     panies Listed on SZSE—Preparation of Sustainability Report, with the organizational boundaries defined by the
              and convenient review and approval workflows. This system helps reduce labor hours and
                                                                                                                                     Financial Control Approach.
              enhance efficiency in financial operations.
                                                                                                                                                                           Carbon Emissions (2023-2024)
              In terms of standardized management of the crop business, the Company has developed a
              germplasm management system. This system covers modules such as basic information manage-
              ment, germplasm verification, data management, phenotype data analysis and management,                                                  Indicator                                  2023 data                         2024 data
              coding and barcode management, seed dispersal, reminders and alarms, warehouse in-and-out
              approval, germplasm inventory, and others. Leveraging technologies like big data and visualiza-
              tion, the system has established a germplasm pool to serve as an R&D platform that integrates
                                                                                                                                             Scope 1 Emissions (tCO2e)                           225,027.02                      199,715.38
              germplasm collection, verification, and utilization, seed breeding management, and information
              storage and analysis. This platform standardizes and streamlines germplasm-related workflows,                                  Scope 2 Emissions (tCO2e)                           271,982.73                      184,488.22
              offering a highly efficient and standardized management solution for agricultural research and pro-
              duction.
                                                                                                                                              GHG Emissions (tCO2e)                              497,009.75                      384,203.60
                                                                                                                                                                     Carbon Emissions by Businesses (2023-2024)
                                                                                                                                                         Indicator                               2023 data                         2024 data
                                                                                                                                                   Crop Business (tCO2e)                         38,067.79                        21,773.83
                                                                                                                                                   Feed Business (tCO2e)                         228,126.01                      148,004.54
                                                                                                                                               Pig Farming Business (tCO2e)                      202,543.65                      195,178.59
                                                                                                                                       Animal Health and Vaccine Business (tCO2e)                 19,957.3                        13,139.38
                                                                                                                                                       Others (tCO2e)                               8,315                         5,605.95
                                                                                                                                     Note: In 2024, the Company enhanced its collaboration with external professional institutions to refine the statistical
                                                                                                                                     boundaries and calculation methods for emissions from pig farming. The Scope 1 GHG emissions in 2023 were
                                                                                                                                     thus adjusted to 225,027.02 tCO2e.
                                                                           Table of                                                       ESG       Environmental                    Social                     Corporate
                                                                           Contents                                                    Management     Benefits                      Benefits                   Governance
             GHG Emissions Reduction
      To align with the green development trend featuring high efficiency and low energy consumption, the Company is
      driving business transformation and upgrade. At the same time, the Company is attaching importance to R&D and
      the practical applications of green and low-carbon technologies, stepping up efforts to reduce GHG emissions in all
      businesses.
      Low-carbon Technology Innovation and Application>>>
      < 1 > Crop Business
      Biological breeding technologies are applied to reduce fertilizer application rates and pesticides in agriculture. Farm
      irrigation is optimized to reduce methane emissions during rice growth stages.
      <2> Feed Business
      The Company strives to make energy supply more eco-friendly and simultaneously reduce energy consumption,
      implementing the green development philosophy. In the heating sector, the Company introduces biomass fuel to                                                                     Top view of environmental protection zones in our piggery
      reduce reliance on traditional fossil fuels; in the electricity consumption sector, the Company utilizes solar-generated
                                                                                                                                                        Biomass Energy Utilization:
      electricity to reduce thermal power consumption.
                                                                                                                                                        The biogas produced by the anaerobic treatment system in environmental protection zones of the pig farming busi-
      < 3 > Pig farming Business                                                                                                                        ness can supply heat through combustion in the boiler after purification. While reducing waste accumulation and pollu-
      Low-carbon Packaging:                                                                                                                             tion, this measure provides renewable energy, reduces fossil fuel consumption, and promotes the sustainable devel-
      In large-scale breeding farms, bulk feed is commonly used. the Company utilizes a centralized automated control                                   opment of the pig farming business.
      system in its company-owned farms to directly transfer feed from the feed inlet to feed trucks, eliminating manual con-
      tact. The feed is then transported via feed lines from central feed silos to smaller silos, and finally to pig pens. The fully
      automated control process not only effectively safeguards biosecurity and reduces feed contamination and loss but
      also significantly minimizes the use of packaging materials.
                                                                                                                                                         Biogas storage bladders in environmental protection zones of the piggery - Biogas purification - Biogas-fired boilers
                                                                                                                                                        Low-carbon life>>>
                                                                                                                                                        < 1 > “Clean Plate” Campaign
                                                                                                                                                        The Company encourages employees to actively participate in the Clean Plate Campaign and jointly create a positive
                                                                                                                                                        atmosphere for saving food.
                                                                                                                                                        < 2 > Green Commuting
                                                       Small feed silo in piggery                                                                       The Company advocates public transport and shared mobility. By installing bicycle shelters and EV charging piles,
                                                                                                                                                        the Company encourages employees to commute by bicycle or electric vehicle.
      Production Management:
      A series of measures are implemented to reduce electricity consumption, environmental treatment chemicals use and                                 Voluntary GHG Emission Reduction Program>>>
      excess sludge generation, including piggery odor control, optimization of environmental protection zone operation                                 During the reporting period, the Company has neither registered or traded in GHG emission allowances via the Na-
      and management, as well as equipment inspection, repair and maintenance. While reducing the overall costs of pig                                  tional GHG Emission Reduction Program or Chinese Certified Emission Reduction (CCER) mechanism, nor has it
      farming, these measures help reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous oxide.                                          participated in other emissions reduction programs, registrations, or trading activities.
                                                                         Table of                                                   ESG                       Environmental                       Social                     Corporate
                                                                         Contents                                                Management                     Benefits                         Benefits                   Governance
      Pollutant Emissions and Waste Treatment
      The Company monitors and controls the exhaust gas, wastewater and solid waste (“Three Wastes”) generated from its production and business operations in strict accordance with Chinese laws and regulations such as the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Pre-
      vention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes, as well as local
      discharge permit standards. To reduce its ecological footprint, the Company implements a range of measures, including process optimization, workflow improvement, and equipment upgrades, to minimize pollutant emissions and reduce energy consumption. These efforts
      reflect the Company's commitment to fulfilling its ecological protection responsibilities. To resolve the tough problem of disposal and treatment of “Three Wastes” from different sources and of different categories, the Company takes targeted measures to effectively control
      exhaust gas emissions, meet wastewater discharge standards, and strike the maximum balance between environmental benefits and economic benefits of solid waste. In the future, the Company will pay continued attention to pollutant emissions reduction and recycling of
      waste as resources, and continuously improve environmental performance through enhanced employee training and waste management.
            Environmental Protection Equipment Operation Management                                                                                                          Pollutant and Waste Management
      The Company has installed a series of environmental protection facilities for pig farming, including deodorization devices in the                               In compliance with relevant laws and regulations, the Company reduces pollutant generation and enhances prevention
      piggery as well as bar screens, solid-liquid separators, anaerobic fermentation systems (black membrane anaerobic digesters,                                    and control of environmental pollution to ameliorate environmental quality.
      anaerobic fermentation tanks), biogas dehydration tanks, biogas desulfurization tanks, biogas-fired boilers, torches, two-stage
      anaerobic-oxic (AO) reaction pools, coagulation and flocculation sedimentation tanks, advanced oxidation reaction tanks, disin-
      fection tanks, multi-disc screw press, oxidation ponds, and return-to-field pipeline networks, etc. in the environmental protection
      zone. In 2024, the Company conducted commissioning and maintenance of environmental protection facilities and on-site tech-
      nical guidance and training for many times, fully guaranteeing the stable and efficient operation of facilities and equipment.
                           Category                                                          Source                                                                                                  Disposal methods
                                                                                                                                            Anaerobic fermentation, return of water
                                                                                                                                                                                                Solid-liquid separation, anaerobic fermentation, return of water fertilizers to farmland
                                                                                                                                                    fertilizers to farmland
                                                                               Water contained in animal urine and feces
                                      Livestock wastewater                     and cleaning water used during breeding
                                                                                                                                                Discharge upon complying with
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Solid-liquid separation, anaerobic fermentation, two-stage anaerobic-oxic (AO)
                                                                                                                                                the national emission standards
                                                                                                                                        Be integrated into the municipal wastewater                         Multiphase catalytic oxidation, coagulation and sedimentation,
                                     Laboratory wastewater                                 Laboratory buildings
                                                                                                                                         treatment plant pipeline network system                                    hydrolysis and acidification, contact oxidation
                                                                                                                                                                                                Centralized collection and temporary storage in the Hazardous Waste Storage Room,
                               Laboratory hazardous wastewater                             Laboratory buildings                             Entrust to a qualified entity for handling
         Wastewater                                                                                                                                                                                            with regular entrustment to qualified entities for disposal
                                                                             Cleaning water for equipment and instruments
                                                                                             in quality inspection                        Be integrated into the municipal wastewater                After being inactivated by high-temperature steam and passing inspection,
                                     Production wastewater
                                                                               experiments, animal laboratories, and other                 treatment plant pipeline network system                   it is discharged to the in-plant wastewater treatment station for processing.
                                                                          facilities of the Animal Health and Vaccine Business
                                             Fertilizer/                                                                                Discharge upon complying with the national
                                                                          Industrial parks for fertilizer and pesticide production                                                                     Fenton reaction, one-stage anaerobic-oxic (AO), disinfection treatment
                                 Pesticide production wastewater                                                                                   emission standards
                                        Domestic sewage                                        Living zones                                 Integrate into the municipal pipe network                        Primarily deploy septic tanks for domestic sewage treatment
                                                            Table of                                       ESG                       Environmental             Social                     Corporate
                                                            Contents                                    Management                     Benefits               Benefits                   Governance
                                                                                                                                                               Environmental control wet curtain, micro-positive pressure air filtration,
                                                                                                                                                                             thermal insulation spraying (for pig barns)
                                                           Livestock farming and manure-urine
                                      Odor
                                                                 collection and treatment
                                                                                                                                                     Fences, ventilation facilities, odor control spray equipment (environmental protection zone)
                                                                                                             Discharge upon complying
                                      Dust             Extruded feed and hard pellet feed processing                                                            Pulse jet baghouse dust collector or cyclone dust collector treatment
                                                                                                        with the national emission standards
          Exhaust                                               Expanding and granulation                       Emit upon complying
                                                                                                                                                     Cyclone dust collector treatment, wet scrubbing spray system and photocatalytic oxidation
            gas                                               procedures of feed processing             with the national emission standards
                                      Stink
                                                                      Animal rooms                                    Absorption                     Adsorption filtration treatment with activated carbon is carried out at the ventilation outlet.
                             Exhaust gas generated                                                           Discharge upon complying                                          Treatment by low-nitrogen burners,
                                                                    Boiler combustion
                                 from boilers                                                           with the national emission standards                       or through bag dust filtration and wet dust removal processes
                                                                                                             Discharge upon complying
                              Other exhaust gases        Laboratory buildings and sewage stations                                                      Enclosed collection and centralized absorption and filtration through activated carbon
                                                                                                        with the national emission standards
                                                                   Solid feces obtained                                                                           Transport to organic fertilizer factories or return to farmland after
                               Solid swine manure                                                               Recycle as resources
                                                                from solid-liquid separation                                                                                  high-temperature biological fermentation
                                                                                                                Recycle as resources                    High-temperature biological harmless treatment, fermentation for organic fertilizers
                            Dead pigs due to disease                    Pig farming
           Solid
                                                                                                       Entrust to a qualified entity for handling                    Entrust to a qualified entity for handling on a regular basis
           waste
                                                                                                                                                       Centralized collection and temporary storage in the Hazardous Waste Storage Room,
                                Hazardous waste               Medical waste, chemicals, etc.           Entrust to a qualified entity for handling
                                                                                                                                                                      with regular entrustment to qualified entities for disposal
                                                                                                        Entrust a qualified entity or municipal                             Centralized collection and temporary storage,
                                 Domestic waste                          Work, life
                                                                                                          sanitation agencies for handling                        with entrustment to third parties or municipal sanitation agencies
                                                                     Table of                                                  ESG       Environmental                   Social                     Corporate
                                                                     Contents                                               Management     Benefits                     Benefits                   Governance
             Pollutant Emissions and Waste Management                                                                                        Water Resources Management and Utilization
      During the reporting period, the Company's production and business operations did not exert a considerably
      adverse impact on employees, local community residents and other stakeholders. Along with branches and subsid-
      iaries, the Company has conducted treatment of “Three Wastes” in strict accordance with relevant requirements.
      Relevant environmental penalties, if any, were disclosed in the Company's annual report. In line with its practical                          Water Resources Management
      conditions, the Company has also ramped up efforts in improving environmental monitoring plans and risk manage-
      ment measures.                                                                                                                         The Company attaches great importance to the effective utilization of water resources. To guidance production
      In 2024, the quantities of pollutants and wastes generated, treated and discharged by the Company are presented                        water use, the Company has formulated the DBN Water Utilization Standards for Pig Farms, the DBN Water Utiliza-
      in the following table.                                                                                                                tion Standards for Production Zones, and other documents. Meanwhile, the Company has actively launched water
                                                                                                                                             conservation awareness campaigns. For instance, water conservation signs are put up in prominent areas within
                                                                                                                                             industrial parks to advocate the water conservation philosophy. In addition, the Company has held over   140 water
                                 Indicator                                               2024 data                                           conservation training sessions, reaching nearly   900 trainees.
                 Total wastewater discharge (10,000 tons)                 13.54 (pig farming business excluded)                                    Water Resources Utilization
                                                                                                                                             In 2024, the water resources consumed by various businesses of the Company mainly were sourced primarily from
                            COD emissions (tons)                                          35.62                                              municipal water systems, surface water, groundwater, and rainwater. Throughout the year, the total water resources
                                                                                                                                             consumption reached approximately  4,428,200 tons, including 308,200 tons of surface water and
                     Ammonia nitrogen emissions (tons)                                    15.08
                                                                                                                                             across different businesses are presented in the following figure.
                        General waste disposal (tons)                                   2,033.63                                                 Crop business                                                                               Feed business
                    Swine manure treatment (10,000 m?)                                    201.2                                                  30,586.60                              Water resources consumption of                       948,393.66
                                                                                                                                                                                        DBN Group in 2024 by business
                                                                                                                                                 Pig farming                                                                              Animal health and
                                                                                                                                                 business                                                                                  vaccine business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Others
                                                                                                                                             Crop business        Feed business        Pig farming business       Animal health and vaccine business       Others
                                                             Table of                                              ESG       Environmental                      Social                   Corporate
                                                             Contents                                           Management     Benefits                        Benefits                 Governance
                                                                                                                                        Water Conservation Measures
                  Business                Category            Primary Links of Water Consumption
                                                                                                                                 The specific water conservation measures adopted by different parks of the Company's various businesses are as
                                                                                                                                 follows:
                                                        Irrigation during crop growth stages; equipment
                                          Production                                                                             Feed Business>>>
                        Crop                            cooling, cleaning and disinfection during seed pro-
                                                                        cessing and storage                                          Recovery and utilization of steam condensate and boiler blowdown water
                                                                                                                                     Apply a variable frequency drive to control the water pump motor and maintain constant-pressure automatic
                                                                                                                                     variable water supply according to the actual water demand
                                                        Raw materials cleaning, powder blending, granula-                            Drip irrigation technology is used for the greening of the factory area, which precisely delivers water and fertilizer
                                          Production
                                                        tion, cooling, equipment and environmental cleaning                          to the roots of plants
                                                                                                                                     Wastewater purified by the wastewater treatment facilities is introduced to the underground irrigation system of
                        Feed                                                                                                         the lawn
                                                        Water usage for employees’ daily life and canteen                        Pig Farming Business >>>
                                               Life
                                                                             operations
                                                                                                                                     Install water meters and water-saving valves, use water-saving drinking fountains, conduct regular inspections,
                                                                                                                                     and maintain in a timely manner
                                                                                                                                     Install float valves in the central pumping room and apply high-pressure flushing simultaneously
                                                        Pig drinking, pig pen cleaning, vehicle washing and
                                                                                                                                     Install float valves in the water curtain pool to realize automatic water replenishment. Set operating parameters
                                          Production    disinfection, wet curtain cooling, atomizing nozzle
                                                                                                                                     of the water curtain in a scientific manner according to the adaptability of the pig herd to the temperature and
                                                                    colling system for piggeries
                                                                                                                                     the outside temperature conditions
                                                                                                                                     Equip an appropriate amount of disinfectant according to the specifications of feed transportation vehicles
                        Pig                             Water usage for employees’ daily life and canteen
                      farming                  Life     operations; Water usage for disinfection of roads
                                                                         outside pig farms
                                        Environmental
                                          protection             Chemicals dissolution and dilution
                                                        Cell thawing and culture, cell washing and virus
                                                        solution inoculation, vaccine solution harvesting,
                                                        virus inactivation and preparation, formulation of
                                          Production
                                                        vaccine bulk, filling and storage, expansion and
                                                        maintenance of purified water and water for injection
                                                                              systems
                      Animal
                       health
                                          Experiment           Water usage for experiments and tests
                        and
                      vaccine                                                                                                                   Spill-proof drinking water facilities                    Water conservation equipment for breeding
                                                        Water usage for employees’ daily life and canteen
                                               Life
                                                                             operations
                                                                                                                                 Animal Health and Vaccine Business>>>
                                                                                                                                     Conduct daily inspections to promptly detect abnormalities, and simultaneously investigate and address them
                                                                                                                                     Condensate recycling and utilization
                                                        Equipment washing and environmental disinfection;
                                              Others                                                                             Other Businesses>>>
                                                                   wastewater treatment systems
                                                                                                                                     In certain parks, reclaimed water is used for sanitary flushing and landscape irrigation.
                                                                        Table of                                       ESG       Environmental                     Social                 Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                    Management     Benefits                       Benefits               Governance
      Energy Management and Utilization                                                                                                    Clean Energy Utilization
                                                                                                                                     The Company is actively exploring and practicing clean energy solutions, making progress in the utilization of bio-
                                                                                                                                     mass energy, solar energy, geothermal heat pumps (GHPs), and new energy vehicles (NEVs).
            Energy Management                                                                                                        Biomass Energy Utilization:
                                                                                                                                     In 2024, the Company's biomass energy consumption reached roughly        19,000 tons, mainly for heating in the
                                                                                                                                     crop and feed businesses.
      The Company advocates energy conservation office operations. Specifically, the Company has conducted energy
      conservation management in factories and applied clean energy and energy conservation equipment to continu-                    Solar Energy Utilization:
      ously reduce energy consumption and improve energy utilization efficiency.                                                     In 2024, a park of the Company's feed business signed a roof space leasing agreement with a third party to develop
                                                                                                                                     a solar PV project on workshop rooftops. The generated electricity is integrated into the workshop power system at
                                              Energy Consumption (2023-2024)                                                         a low cost, with an annual consumption of approximately     766,500 kWh. In addition, the Company actively
                                                                                                                                     launched pilot projects for solar-powered streetlights in feed and pig farming industrial parks, with an annual con-
                     Indicator                             2023 data                      2024 data                                  sumption of over    1,000 kWh.
                                                                                                                                     Geothermal Heat Pumps:
                     Diesel (kg)                          1,212,735.78                  1,170,113.45                                 DBN Phoenix International Innovation Park adopts geothermal heat pumps to meet the heating demand in winter. The
                                                                                                                                     park heats nearly   45,000 square meters, with a total supply of 14,200 GJ per heating season. Compared with
                    Gasoline (kg)                          249,749.62                   258,689.94                                   traditional heating system, geothermal heat pumps demonstrate higher operating efficiency and lower pollutant emis-
                                                                                                                                     sions, thereby saving   360 tce and reducing GHG emissions by approximately 670 tCO2e per heating season.
                  Natural gas (m?)                       18,823,899.55                 18,284,418.85
         Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (kg)                  31,788                     100,072.62
                  Electricity (kW·h)                      345,870,271                  282,632,121.58
                 Thermal heat (GJ)                         679,390.20                   211,846.58
                   Raw coal (tce)                             ——                         6,897.32
           Total energy consumption (tce)                   69,755.48                    75,436.45
             Energy consumption intensity
       (tce / million CNY of operating revenue)               2.09                          2.62
                       Energy Consumption Intensity by Businesses (2023-2024)
                                              (tce/million CNY of operating revenue)                                                                                               Geothermal heat pumps
                                                                                                                                     NEV Adoption:
                        Indicator                                2023 data                  2024 data                                The Company has gradually replaced diesel vehicles with NEVs for product transportation in feed industrial parks
                                                                                                                                     and animal health and vaccine industrial parks to reduce carbon emissions.
                      Crop business                                  1.56                     2.27
                     Feed business                                   2.11                     2.46                                         Energy Conservation Practices
                  Pig farming business                               5.17                     3.31                                   Recovery and Utilization of Steam Condensate:
                                                                                                                                     During pipeline transportation of boiler steam to feed production pellet mills, condensate discharged from steam
                                                                                                                                     traps is collected in dedicated condensate storage tanks. This condensate is then re-injected into the boiler via
           Animal health and vaccine business                        10.04                    10.38
                                                                                                                                     water pumps or recycled into the workshop heating system for heat recovery and reuse. (see Figure 1 below)
                                                                            Table of                                               ESG       Environmental                    Social                     Corporate
                                                                            Contents                                            Management     Benefits                      Benefits                   Governance
      Installing Boiler Economizers:
      Boiler economizers are installed on boiler equipment to preheat the cold water entering the boiler into warm water,
                                                                                                                                                 Biodiversity Conservation
      raise boiler inlet water temperature, and reduce the fuel consumption required for converting water into steam. (see
                                                                                                                                                 The Company attaches great importance to biodiversity conservation. With a focus on the conservation of germ-
      Figure 2 below)
                                                                                                                                                 plasm generic resources, we have continuously improved biodiversity conservation measures to contribute to the
                                                                                                                                                 building of a beautiful China.
                                                                                                                                                 In 2024, the Company mainly focused on the introduction, evaluation, and identification of germplasm resources for
                                                                                                                                                 strategic staple crops like corn and soybean, which are critical to national food security. As of the end of the reporting
                                                                                                                                                 period, more than    3,000 germplasm resources of corn and soybean have been successfully introduced.
                                                                                                                                                 In terms of technological innovation, the Company has established a modern agricultural germplasm repository
                                                                                                                                                 paired with an integrated management system. Leveraging big data, visualization, and other information technolo-
                                                                                                                                                 gies, the Company has developed a comprehensive R&D platform enabling standardized management of processes
                                                                                                                                                 including germplasm collection, sorting and preservation, reproduction and renewal, and identification and evaluation.
                                                                                                                                                 This platform also synchronously integrates
                                                                                                                                                 breeding management, digital information
                                                                                                                                                 arching, and analytics functions. Further-                              Basic            Identification
                                                                                                                                                 more, the Company has built artificial climate                          information     of germplasm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         management          resources
                                                                                                                                                 chambers, solar greenhouses, and other
                                                                                                                                                 facilities to improve the efficiency of germ-
       Figure 1: Steam condensate storage tank                                Figure 2: Boiler economizer                                                                                                   Germplasm                                          Data
                                                                                                                                                 plasm verification and breeding.                           inventory                                    management
                                                                                                                                                 In terms of industrial application, the Compa-
                                                                                                                                                 ny has joined hands with prestigious research
                           Micro-positive Pressure Air Filtration Technology for Energy                                                          institutes to establish a soybean and corn
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Phenotype
                                                                                                                                                 biological breeding innovation consortium.                                    System for                     Phenotype
                           Conservatiom, Emission Reduction and Healthy Pig Farming                                                                                                                    information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            data analysis
                                                                                                                                                 The consortium focuses on breakthroughs in            management             Germplasm
              The Company's piggery ventilation systems widely utilize micro-positive pressure air filtration tech-                              critical technologies such as gene editing,                                   Resources
              nology, ensuring gentle and stable air circulation. This approach effectively reduces the risk of dis-                             genome-wide selection, big data breeding,
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Inbound and                                   Coding and
              ease transmission, mitigates ammonia emissions and odors, and maintains optimal indoor tempera-                                    and artificial intelligence breeding. A new                outbound                                        barcode
              ture, providing pigs with purified, fresh air. Airtightness is critical for air filtration system installation.                    commercial engineering breeding system has                 review                                       management
              By implementing strict sealing measures at critical locations, such as piggery roofs, the air filtration                           been developed to provide technical support
              system significantly reduces heat loss in winter, enabling target piggery temperatures to be main-                                 for rapidly advancing a series of break-                                 Reminders              Seed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and alarms      distribution
              tained at a lower energy cost.                                                                                                     through varieties.
              Thanks to this technology, the electricity consumption required for piggery heating in winter is signifi-
              cantly reduced. This move provides an economical and environmentally solution for piggery opera-
              tions, achieving the multiple goals of energy conservation, emission reduction, and healthy pig farming.
                                                                                                                                                 Basic information management: Germplasm resource name, germplasm resource ID, lineage information
                                                                                                                                                 Germplasm inventory: Inbound records, outbound records, inventory visualization
                                                                                                                                                 Phenotype information management: Agronomic traits, advanced search, DUS information
                                                                                                                                                 Inbound and outbound review: Application review and process management
                                                                                                                                                 Reminders and alarms: Multiplication reminders, approval notifications, environmental alarms
                                                                                                                                                 Identification of germplasm resources: Trait collection, trait correlation analysis, trait similarity analysis
                                                                                                                                                 Data management: Image management, attachment management, data import and export
                                                                                                                                                 Phenotype data analysis: Principal component analysis, hierarchical clustering, genetic diversity index
                                                                                                                                                 Coding and barcode management: Coding management, barcode generation
                               Air filter box (side view)                   Piggery sealing (polyurethane spraying)
                                                                                                                                                 Seed distribution: Demand planning, seed distribution, shipping management
                                                                        Table of                                               ESG                     Environmental                        Social                     Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                            Management                   Benefits                          Benefits                   Governance
      Circular Economy
      The Company is committed to exploring sustainable agricultural development models. In the pig farming business, demonstration projects in integrated planting and breeding have been carried out at large-scale farms in many regions across the country. To manage
      pig farming waste, the approaches of “reduction and classified resource utilization” have been adopted to curb GHG emissions such as methane and nitrous oxide so as to create a low-carbon and sustainable agricultural ecosystem. A variety of approaches have also
      been adopted to drive the industry development and increase the income of surrounding farmers, including land use rights transfer, contract farming and contract rearing, public employment, industrial training, and circular utilization of organic fertilizers. These efforts
      aim to strike synergistic balance among economic, ecological and social benefits.
                       Eco-circular Industrial Park for Pig Farming
               The Company strictly adheres to local government regulations for the con-
               struction of eco-circular pig farming communities. Upholding the principles of
               integrated crop-livestock operations and swine manure resource utilization
               of swine manure, the Company ensures that the scale of pig farming is
               aligned with environmental carrying capacity. For instance, the Company
               has built a “three-in-one” eco-circular pig farming industrial park in North
               China, which integrates “ecological pig farming, comprehensive utilization of
               swine manure, and green planting”. Adopting the “company + farm” collabo-
               rative development model, the project utilizes a    14 -kilometer dedicated
               pipeline network to deliver biogas slurry and residue (biogas fertilizer)-gen-
               erated from swine manure treatment, free of charge to four neighboring
               administrative villages that cover over   20,000 mu (approximately 1,333
               hectares) of farmland. By returning biogas fertilizers to farmland, the model
               improves soil structure, enhances organic matter content, reduces the use of
               chemical fertilizer and pesticides, and ameliorates farmland ecological envi-
               ronments. Collectively, these efforts advance agricultural sustainability and
               establish a replicable model for eco-friendly pig farming.
                                                                                                                                                DBN’s eco-circular agriculture project in North China: integrated crop-livestock farming
                                                                   Table of                              ESG                 Environmental                 Social                 Corporate
                                                                   Contents                           Management               Benefits                   Benefits               Governance
                Social Benefits                                                                         Total seed sales: 53.526 million kg (corn, rice, and soybean)
                                                                                                        Farmland coverage: Over 40 million mu (approximately 26,667 km?, cash
                                                                                                        crops excluded), serving 750,000 farmers
                                                                                                        Total feed sales: 5.406 million tons
                 With the great mission of strengthening agriculture and serving the country,           Total pigs supplied to market: 6,405,000 heads
                 DBN Group aligns business operations in crop, feed, pig farming, animal health         Partnerships with small and medium-sized farms and family farms: Over
                 and vaccine with the country's strategy for strengthening agricultural develop-        2,000 farms
                 ment. Driven by scientific and technological innovation, the Company promotes          R&D investment: 734.89 million CNY (2.55% of operating revenue)
                 product and service innovation, supports the high-quality development of agri-         Total number of employees:   16,136 (100% labor contract signing rate,
                 cultural enterprises, and accelerates the upgrading of agricultural industry           100% social insurance coverage)
                 chains to enhance overall agricultural efficiency. Beyond prioritizing the protec-     DBN Scholarship for College Entrance Examination and Unified National
                 tion of employee rights and interests, the Company proactively undertakes              Graduate Entrance Examination: 152 employee children (431,000 CNY)
                 public welfare initiatives, aspiring to become an industry pacesetter that injects     DBN Scholarship: 764 students (1.6078 million CNY)
                 vitality and impetus into building China into an agricultural power.                   DBN Teaching Prize: 15 teachers (150,000 CNY)
      This chapter responds to the following SDGs:
                                                                          Table of                                                   ESG       Environmental                    Social                         Corporate
                                                                          Contents                                                Management     Benefits                      Benefits                       Governance
      Rural Revitalization                                                                                                                         medium-sized livestock breeders and other operators. Ultimately, the goal is to promote the high-quality, sustain-
                                                                                                                                                   able, and healthy development of the feed industry. In 2024, the feed business of DBN Group sold a total of
      The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized that the country will
      advance rural revitalization across the board and put agricultural and rural development first. The country will also
      move faster to build up China's strength in agriculture and steadily promote the vitalization of businesses, talent, cul-
      ture, ecosystems, and organizations in the countryside. Upholding the corporate philosophy of “strengthening agri-
      culture and serving the country, striving to be No.1 and pursuing common development”, DBN Group has actively
      responded to the country's call to support national strategies by focusing on industrial and talent revitalization. The                                           Collaborative Development and Regional Ecosystems
      Company devotes itself to promoting rural revitalization and building up China's strength in agriculture, contributing
      wisdom and resources to comprehensively advancing rural revitalization.                                                                              In response to new trends, changing environments, and evolving industrial landscapes, the Company has
                                                                                                                                                           reconstructed its organization, cultivated capabilities, and pioneered a new development paradigm. Currently, the
                                                                                                                                                           Company is promoting a collaborative development model, building an industrial ecosystem platform to form an
                                                                                                                                                           industrial development matrix featuring production synergy, technological complementarity, and factor sharing.
                                                                                                                                                           In Youxian County, Hunan Province, pig farming is dominated by a decentralized breeding model represented
             Industrial Revitalization                                                                                                                     by individual farmers, leading to challenges such as weak disease prevention and control capabilities, incon-
                                                                                                                                                           sistent breeding technologies, and low market bargaining power. With the support and promotion of DBN
      DBN Group's industrial layout covers crop, feed, pig farming, animal health and vaccine,                                                             Group, the Youxian Tianshun Mutual Assistance Alliance for Pig Farming was established, bringing together
      and other fields focusing on critical links in agricultural production. The Company                                                                  individual farmers in the county.
      integrates its entire business portfolio into rural revitalization, leveraging industrial                                                            Regarding epidemic prevention and control, the alliance has established a unified early warning and preven-
      advantages to drive paired assistance projects. It has successively launched indus-         assistance projects invested                             tion mechanism, shared epidemic information and coordinating the centralized procurement of epidemic pre-
      trial support initiatives in Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Hebei, Henan, Sichuan, Guizhou,        by DBN Group in national                                vention supplies, which significantly reduces the risk of epidemic outbreaks. In terms of feed supply, the
      Hubei, and other regions, boosting rural revitalization. By the end of 2024, the Company       key assistance areas                                  alliance cooperates with the Company as a collective, ensuring stable feed supply while reducing feed pro-
      has invested in 23 assistance projects in national key assistance areas.                                                                             curement costs. In sales, the alliance leverages its collective advantages to uniformly engage with the market,
                                                                                                                                                           enhance bargaining power with purchasers, increasing live pig sales price, and boosting farmers’ incomes.
                                                                                                                                                           On this basis, the Company provides farmers with customized feed of core ingredients, professional techni-
                                                                                                                                                           cians, and financial support, fully backing the alliance's development.
            Crop Business>>>
                                                                                                                                                           Through this model, members of the Youxian Tianshun Mutual Assistance Alliance for Pig Farming benefit
          DBN's crop business is distributed in    26 provinces and 181 counties/cities/districts nationwide. Operating                                    from resource sharing and complementary advantages, significantly enhancing their overall risk resistance.
          under a “company + base + farmer” model, the Company develops targeted production plans to secure seed
          quality and yield.
          The tech team provides technical guidance, quality control and consulting services throughout the pre-produc-
          tion, production, and post-production stages to enhance farmers’ planting skills.
          Sales are supported by a distributor network, ensuring efficient seed circulation, promoting agricultural
          upgrades, and boosting farmers’ income.
          In 2024, the crop business sold a total of 53.526 million kg of corn, rice and soybean seeds, covering over
             Feed Business>>>
      The feed business of DBN Group spans 28 provinces (including autonomous regions and central municipalities),
      autonomous banners, etc.). The Company is committed to upgrading its feed business into a more open and shared
      industrial ecosystem platform, strengthening the service capabilities of its feed system to support industry collabora-
      tion. The Company provides small and medium-sized livestock breeders, family farms, and large-scale farms with                                         The 3rd Anniversary Celebration of the Establishment of Youxian Tianshun Mutual Assistance
      comprehensive integrated services, including smart feed manufacturing, raw material supply, technical services,                                                        Alliance for Pig Farming (Hunan Operations Region of DBN Group)
      and animal nutrition and health solutions. These efforts aim to reduce production costs of farmers, improve quality
      and efficiency, and enhance the production and operation capacity, and competitiveness of family farms, small and
                                                                           Table of                                                ESG       Environmental                   Social                     Corporate
                                                                           Contents                                             Management     Benefits                     Benefits                   Governance
            Pig Farming Business>>>                                                                                                              The “Flying Love” Public Welfare Program>>>
      DBN Group's pig farming business primarily adopts a “company + ecological farm” breeding model, complemented by                            The Company has long prioritized education in poverty-alleviated regions and actively supported educational devel-
      the “self-breeding and self-raising” approach. The Company operates in        22 provinces (autonomous regions and cen-                    opment in underdeveloped areas. In October 2021, it launched the "Flying Love" Public Welfare Program, through
      tral municipalities) and over   70 cities (prefectures, leagues, and autonomous prefectures) across the country. Under                     which the Company and its employees jointly funded the construction of DBN Revitalization Primary Schools in revo-
      the “company + ecological farm” model, the Company either breeds piglets internally or procures them from trusted sup-                     lutionary old areas along the Long March route, contributing practically to the national rural education revitalization
      pliers, then entrusts farmers to fatten the piglets in accordance with the Company's standardized breeding protocols.                      initiative. Since its launch, the program has completed four DBN revitalization Primary School projects, with approxi-
      Once the pigs reach market standards, the Company organizes unified pig procurement for external sales and pays                            mately   83,300 participant-donations from employees.
      farmers for their fattening services. By deeply integrating its own expertise and advantages in culture, management,                       Looking ahead, the Company will continue to align its efforts with the Communist Party of China and the nation's
      technology, environmental protection, supply chain, animal nutrition, and health management with small and medi-                           strategies, focusing on the "Rural Revitalization 100-County Initiative". It will select key counties for comprehensive
      um-sized livestock breeders and family farms, the Company aims to create an open, inclusive, and sustainable pig farm-                     support through measures including county-level agricultural development planning, capital introduction, agricultural
      ing ecosystem platform that emphasizes circular integration of planting and breeding. In 2024, DBN Group's pig farming                     talent training, technology transfer and promotion, agricultural product e-commerce, agricultural park construction,
      businesses (including companies where we have a controlling stake or own shares), supplied 6.405 million pigs to                           the 100 Vocational High School Upgrading Program, and DBN Revitalization Primary Schools. These initiatives aim
      market, collaborating with more than   2,000 small and medium-sized livestock breeders and family farms.                                   to accelerate rural revitalization, strengthen China's agricultural sector, and contribute to advancing Chinese mod-
                                                                                                                                                 ernization, national development, and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
             Talent Vitalization                                                                                                                 Leading Geese Program Visits DBN Group>>>
      To deeply implement the rural revitalization strategy of the Party and the state, support rural education development,                     For rural revitalization, industry serves as the foundation while talent is the key. The Leading Geese Program aims to
      and comprehensively promote rural revitalization, the Company focuses on talent vitalization, integrating assistance                       cultivate a contingent of rural industrial revitalization leaders who are compatible with agricultural and rural modern-
      with fostering ambition and intelligence. Taking educational support as a key measure, the Company prioritizes edu-                        ization. These “Leading Geese” are expected to become the backbone of rural revitalization, demonstrating strong
      cational assistance initiatives in key support counties for rural revitalization and old revolutionary zones, covering                     leadership, support and influence.
      three aspects: financial support, talent support and social participation. The Company has established “DBN Charity                        In 2024, rural industry revitalization leaders from Hubei, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, and other regions led training ses-
      Fund” and launched a series of educational programs among          106 domestic agricultural higher education institu-                     sions of the Leading Geese Program to visit DBN Phoenix International Innovation Park for exchange activities. This
      tions, including the “DBN Scholarship”, “DBN Teaching Prize”, “DBN Educational Fund”, “Research Start-up Fund for                          event was not merely a field visit but a journey of in-depth learning and ideological inspiration. Every participant
      Young Teachers”, and “DBN Scholar Program Fund”. These charity programs are designed to reward scientific                                  gained an in-depth understanding of DBN Group's corporate culture, business development history, and develop-
      talents, teaching professionals and outstanding students, supporting discipline construction, talent cultivation, and                      ment plan. They listened to experiences on how DBN drives modern agricultural development through scientific and
      educational undertakings in agricultural colleges and universities. These efforts enhance the confidence of Chinese                        technological innovation. DBN's practical experiences provided replicable insights for the program participants.
      agricultural students to study agriculture, develop affection for agriculture and commit to agricultural development.
      DBN Scholarship and DBN Teaching Prize>>>
      The DBN Teaching Prize and DBN Scholarship are funded by DBN
      Group, aiming to support excellent agricultural students from low-income
      families to complete their studies and meanwhile support and reward out-
      standing teachers from agricultural colleges and universities. In the 2023
      academic year, DBN Group awarded a total of      1.7578 million CNY
      in scholarships and teaching prizes, including   1.6078 million CNY
      for scholarships and150,000 CNY for teaching prizes. A total of
      scholarships; 15 teachers from 7 agricultural colleges and universities
      won the teaching prizes. These funding and incentive initiatives have
      significantly boosted the confidence of Chinese agricultural students to
      study agriculture, develop affection for agriculture and commit to agricul-
      tural development. As of the end of the reporting period, the cumulative
      amount of DBN Scholarship and DBN Teaching Prize had exceeded         45           DBN Group awards teaching prizes                          Training sessions of the “Leading Geese Program” for cultivating rural industrial revitalization leaders were held
      million CNY, benefiting over   36,000 recipients in total.                                 and scholarships.                                                                                   at DBN Group
                                                                        Table of                                                              ESG       Environmental                         Social                        Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                                           Management     Benefits                           Benefits                      Governance
      Innovation-driven Development                                                                                                                                   Ongoing R&D Investment
      The Company actively responds to the nation's strategy of achieving self-reliance in high-level agricultural science
                                                                                                                                                              By the end of 2024
      and technology. Taking the initiative to shoulder the industry’ s mission, the Company has fostered breakthroughs in
      key and core agricultural technologies as the driving force to meet the pressing needs of the business. Moreover, the                                                     Number of R&D personnel                                    Ratio of R&D to total employees
      Company is accelerating agricultural science and technology innovation with a focus of the crop business, driving
      major breakthroughs in agricultural technology. Through the development of agricultural new quality productive
      forces, the Company contributes to the advancement of building a strong agricultural nation.
                                                                                             Ratio of R&D investment                                         R&D Investment (10,000 CNY)
                                R&D investment                                               to operating revenue                                                                                                                                          83382
                                                  million CNY                                                                                                                                                                              66757
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               investment to
            Science and Technology Innovation System
      DBN Group has established each business unit as a core innovation hub, integrating national, provincial, and minis-
      terial-level research platform resources through independent R&D, technology introduction, and industry-universi-                                        2011    2012    2013   2014    2015   2016   2017   2018    2019    2020    2021    2022    2023    2024
      ty-research collaboration. By building a domestically leading enterprise technology innovation system, the Company
      comprehensively enhances its core competitiveness and contributes to the overall advancement of agricultural science
      and technology innovation.                                                                                                                                      Deepening Multi-dimensional University-enterprise Collaboration
                                                                        Technological                                                                       In 2024, the Company continued close collaboration with a few universities and research institutes such as China Agri-
                                                                      Innovation System                                                                     cultural University, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Through
                                                                                                                                                            these partnerships, the Company accomplished over               30 science and technology collaboration projects, including
              Core innova-                  Crop         Feed          Pig farming              Animal health and vaccine                                   joint technological breakthroughs, commercialization of major achievements, and technical guidance services.
              tion entities
                                                                                                                                                            In 2024, the Company actively undertook the 'Special Program for the Reform of Engineering Graduate Training.' In
               Innovation                                                                           Industry-university-research                            partnership with China Agricultural University, Zhejiang University and Huazhong Agricultural University, the Compa-
                pathways                   Independent R&D        Technology introduction                   collaboration                                   ny jointly trained 27 Master of Engineering and Doctor of Engineering students. Together with China Agricultural
                                                                         Enterprise Key Laboratory of the Ministry                                          University, the Company implemented the 'University-Industry Collaborative Education Program (DBN Group Special
                                         State key laboratories               of Agriculture and Rural Affairs                                              Track)' for joint professional master’s and doctoral training, jointly training          18 graduate students.
                                                                                                              Key              Key
                                                                            Key                           Laboratory
                                                                        Laboratory           Key                           Laboratory
                                                                       of Enterpris-     Laboratory
                                                                                        of Enterpris-
                                                                                                         of Enterpris-
                                                                                                             es in
                                                                                                                          of Enterpris-
                                                                                                                              es in
                                                                                                                                                                      Science and Technology Innovation for Public Welfare: The DBN
                                                        State Key      es in Protein
                Scientific
                                          State Key     Laboratory         Feed             es in
                                                                                         Bio-Breed-
                                                                                                          Southwest
                                                                                                           Mountain
                                                                                                                            Improved
                                                                                                                           Pig Variety
                                                                                                                                                                      Science and Technology Award
                                          Laboratory      of Rice
                                                                         Bioengi-
                                                                                        ing, Ministry        Corn
                research                   of Green                      neering,
                                                                                         of Agricul-      Breeding,
                                                                                                                          Breeding in
                platforms                               Bio-breed-      Ministry of                                        Northwest
                                          Biomanu-          ing                           ture and        Ministry of        China,
                                           facturing                    Agriculture                       Agriculture
                                                                                                                                                            To fully leverage the incentive and guiding role of science and technology awards, stimulate the enthusiasm and creativity
                                                         (Co-built)     and Rural           Rural                          Ministry of
                                                                                        Affairs, P. R.    and Rural        Agriculture                      of agricultural science and technology professionals, and promote advancements in agricultural science and technology
                                                                       Affairs, P. R.                    Affairs, P. R.
                                                                           China           China                           and Rural
                                                                                                            China         Affairs, P. R.                    and agricultural industry development, the “DBN Science and Technology Award”- a public welfare science and technolo-
                                                                                                                              China                         gy award for the agricultural sector founded by DBN Group and approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology-was
                                                                                                                                                            established. The award primarily rewards science and technology personnel who have made outstanding contributions to
                                                                                                                                                            agricultural applied research.
       State key laboratories      Provincial-level      National high-tech     National Key Leading Branches/subsidiaries                                  In 2024, the DBN Award Office organized the online preliminary evaluations, conference reviews, and final evaluations
                                    laboratories            enterprises             Enterprises in      joining the crop
                                                                                     Agricultural           formation                                       for the 13th DBN Science and Technology Awards. The DBN Award Committee oversaw the final review, ensuring a
                                                                                  Industrialization                                                         rigorous evaluation process, strict compliance with review procedures, and high standards for award selection. A total
                                                                                                        Table of                         ESG       Environmental                     Social                      Corporate
                                                                                                        Contents                      Management     Benefits                       Benefits                    Governance
      of   73 award-winning achievements were ultimately selected, including 5 Special Prizes, 18 First Prizes, 30                                            Cultivating New Quality Productive Forces in Agriculture
      Second Prizes, 20 Youth Science and Technology Innovation Prizes, with a total prize fund of 10 million CNY. The
      award-winning achievements span key sectors and emerging disciplines vital to the national economy, people's liveli-                             Deploying Biotechnology to Cultivate New Quality Productive Forces in Agriculture>>>
      hood, and human health, including agriculture, food science and biomedicine. These achievements will contribute to
      comprehensively advancing rural revitalization, accelerating the building of the country's agricultural strength, and pro-                       In 2024, the country's No.1 Central Document on Agriculture, issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party
      moting the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.                                                                                         of China, proposed that efforts shall be made to accelerate the revitalization of the seed industry, improve the collabora-
                                                                                                                                                       tive R&D and application cooperation mechanism, intensify research on key and core technologies for germplasm
                                                                                                                                                       resources, and accelerate the selection, promotion and production of indigenous high-quality varieties that are in urgent
              Science and Technology Innovation Achievements                                                                                           need. In response, the Company launched pilot programs for the R&D, promotion and application of major varieties,
                                                                                                                                                       driving the scale-up and acceleration of biological bred industrialization.
      During the reporting period, the Company was granted a total of166 patents, including 72 invention patents, 90                                   As of the end of the reporting period, DBNBC had achieved significant phased results, including      4 corn trait products
      utility model patents and 4 design patents. Additionally, the Company obtained 53 new plant variety rights, 43                                   with agricultural GMO safety certificates (for production and application),  4 soybean trait products with domestically
      nationally approved new crop varieties, and 1 new veterinary drug certificate.                                                                   approved agricultural GMO safety certificates (for production and application), 2 soybean trait products with domestical-
                                                                                                                                                       ly approved agricultural GMO safety certificates (for import as raw materials of processing), 3 soybean trait products
                                                                                                                                                       with official planting licenses from the Argentine government, 2 soybean trait products with Brazil's planting licenses. As
                                                                                                                                                       of the end of the reporting period, MARA had issued two batches of announcements on GM corn and soybean varieties
                                      证 书 号 第6749110号
                                                                                                                                                       that have passed National Crop Variety Approval, including
                                                        发明专利证书
                                      发 明 名 称:一株酿酒酵母菌株及其高密度发酵培养方法
                                                                                                                                                       Among them,    37 are corn varieties with DBN's traits and 6 are soybean varieties with DBN's traits. Besides, 4 sub-
                                      发     明   人:张海亮;庞远祥;白秀梅;吴昊;张乐;孙晓杰;李碧晨
                                                  黄翠英;刘雪连;刘滢
                                                                                                                                                       sidiaries of DBN Group have obtained GM seed production and operation licenses.
                                      专     利   号:ZL 2022 1 0259940.7
                                      专 利 申 请 日:2022年03月16日
                                      专 利 权 人:北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司
                                              郑州市大北农饲料科技有限公司
                                                                                                                                                                                           GM Corn and Soybean Varieties Approved
                                      地         址:100080 北京市海淀区中关村大街27号中关村大厦19层1
                                      授 权 公 告 日:2024年02月27日                授 权 公 告 号:CN 114891650 B
                                            国家知识产权局依照中华人民共和国专利法进行审查,决定授予专利权,颁发发明专利证书
                                       并在专利登记簿上予以登记。专利权自授权公告之日起生效。专利权期限为二十年,自申请日起
                                       算。
                                            专利证书记载专利权登记时的法律状况。专利权的转移、质押、无效、终止、恢复和专利权
                                       人的姓名或名称、国籍、地址变更等事项记载在专利登记簿上。
                                       *2022102599407*
                                      局长
                                      申长雨
                                                                  第 1 页 (共 3 页)
      As of the end of the reporting period, the Company has obtained:                                                                                                                                                    14
             National Science and Technology Progress Award                                                                     6                                                                                                                           3               1
             Provincial/Ministerial Science and Technology Awards                                                              22                               Number of GM           Number of GM             Number of varieties   DBNBC      Number of varieties   DBNBC
                                                                                                                                                              varieties disclosed    varieties cultivated        approved in the                  approved in the
             Patent applications disclosed                                                                                    3,164                                by MARA               by DBNBC                  first batch                     second batch
             Patents authorized                                                                                               2,409                                                                                    The first batch of GM        The second batch of GM
             Plant variety rights (PVRs)
                                                                                                               Corn            220                                        Corn            Soybean                       varieties approved            varieties approved
                                                                                                               Rice            297
                                                                                                               Corn            146
             Nationally Approved New Crop Varieties                                                            Rice            118
                                                                                                              Soybean           2
             Genetically modified (GM) crop varieties that have passed                                         Corn             3
             National Crop Variety Approval                                                                   Soybean           6
             GM crop varieties with DBN's traits that have passed                                              Corn            37
             National Crop Variety Approval                                                                   Soybean           6
             Non-main crop varieties registered                                                                                104
             National certificate for new veterinary drugs                                                                     33                                       Field comparison of pest resistance between biological bred corn and conventional corn
                                                                              Table of                                                ESG       Environmental                   Social                      Corporate
                                                                              Contents                                             Management     Benefits                     Benefits                    Governance
                                                                                                                                                          IPRs Protection
                                         Pilot Program in Yunnan                                                                                    The Company places great emphasis on IPRs protection. In strict compliance with relevant national laws and regula-
                                                                                                                                                    tions, it has established an IPRs center to coordinate and standardize patent management. Management regulations,
               In 2021, China launched a pilot program of GM corn and soybean industrialization. The program was expanded                           including the DBN Group Intellectual Property Rights Management Measures and DBN Patent Incentive Measures,
               to farmers’ fields in Inner Mongolia and Yunnan in 2022 and further expanded to 20 counties across 5 provinc-                        have been revised, and an IPRs platform has been established to define the overall approach, objectives, and specific
               es/autonomous regions (Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Sichuan, and Yunnan) in 2023, with seed production                              measures for legal IPRs protection. These efforts aim to comprehensively strengthen the creation, application, man-
               arranged in Gansu. According to an evaluation by MARA, the three-year pilot program had met its intended
                                                                                                                                                    agement, and protection of the Company's intellectual property, thereby enhancing its core competitiveness. As of
               objectives. Specifically, GM corn showed over 90% control efficiency against pests like fall armyworms, while
               GM corn and GM soybean achieved average yield increase of 8.9% and 8.8% respectively. With remarkable                                the end of the reporting period, the Company had disclosed 3,164 patent applications, among which 2,409 were
               improvements in yield, effect and ecological benefits, the Company has basically established an institutional                        granted and 1,637 remained valid.
               system geared to industrialized application, laying a solid foundation for scaling up and accelerating biological
               breeding industrialization.
               FARMAX Beikang® (DBN3601T) , is a corn trait-enhanced product of DBNBC FARMAX, enhances the resistance                                 By the end of 2024
               to fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) and common cutworm (Agrotis ipsilon) based on the pest resis-
               tance traits of Baokang ® (DBN9936). It ensures yield stability and introduces glufosinate resistance, offering
               efficient, safe, and flexible weed control solutions for corn while effectively reducing farmers’ production                                patent applications disclosed                        patents granted                         valid patents
               costs.
                                                                                                                                                                              The Company has passed the IPRs management system certification,
                                                                                                                                                                           meeting the GB/T29490-2013 standards. The validity period of the certification
                                                                                                                                                                                               covers from April 2023 to April 2026.
                   Field comparison of herbicide tolerance between biological bred corn and conventional corn
                                                                               Table of                                                     ESG                 Environmental                  Social                         Corporate
                                                                               Contents                                                  Management               Benefits                    Benefits                       Governance
      Science and Technology Ethics
             Crop Business
      The Company's crop business subsidiary DBNBC, was founded in                 team and formulated management systems from research planning to
      December 2010 as a high-tech company dedicated to the R&D of biotech         experimental research. The team comprehensively oversees safety man-
      products for key crops such as corn and soybean. With a vision to            agement for GMO research and testing within the Company.
      become a leading innovator in agricultural biotechnology, DBNBC is com-      This safety team oversees and manages R&D activities according to
      mitted to enhancing crop performance, nutrition and health, and sustain-     regulatory requirements with responsibilities including designating safety
      able development.                                                            levels for genes and operational procedures, conducting corresponding
      DBNBC has established a comprehensive and robust R&D platform,               safety assessments, submitting applications and filings, managing techni-
      bolstered by a top-tier technological R&D team, and created a systematic     cal testing and inspections, implementing safety management and moni-
      biological bred R&D system with engineering-level standards. In strict       toring protocols, and coordinating emergency response measures.
      compliance with Chinese laws and regulations, including the Seed Law of      To promote science popularization, DBNBC has partnered with renowned
      the People's Republic of China, the Rules on the Protection of New Vari-     domestics universities, research institutions, and crop business partners
      eties of Plants, and the Administrative Measures for the Safety Assess-      to establish ten FARMAX Farms nationwide as integrated agricultural
      ment of Agricultural Genetically Modified Organisms, DBNBC strategical-      platforms. As training bases, these farms provide professional training in
      ly targets specific pests and weeds in farmland. It continuously expands     pest and weed control technologies for growers and distributors, equip-
      its pest resistance spectrum, resistance mechanisms, and weed control        ping them with cutting-edge agricultural techniques to enhance productiv-
      spectrum, thereby reducing pesticide contamination of agricultural prod-     ity. As biological breeding science education bases, they popularize
      ucts and the environment. These efforts enhance farmland output, lower       knowledge among the public, promoting the dissemination and develop-
      planting costs, and address global food production challenges, providing     ment of agricultural technologies. FARMAX farms empower partners by
      sustainable scientific support for corn and soybean cultivation worldwide.   showcasing the advantages of FARMAX -derived corn and soybean vari-
      DBNBC's first-generation FARMAX product line is fully ready for commer-      eties, offering effective solutions for pest and weed control, serving as                                  The Biological Breeding Science Popularization
      cial launch, with domestic market planning essentially completed. Inter-     agricultural demonstration and promotion platforms, driving sustainable                                  Ambassador Initiative Led Training Sessions on Safe
      national collaborative research is progressing smoothly, and efforts are     agriculture, and supporting rural revitalization. During the reporting                                     Glyphosate-Based Weed Control Technologies
      underway to expand into overseas markets.                                    period, FARMAX Farms hosted 15 online and offline agricultural training
      In compliance with the Regulations on Safety Administration of Agricultur-   events.
                                                                                                                                                                       In May 2024, a unique live-streamed biological breeding science popularization event was held at the FARMAX
      al Genetically Modified Organisms and the Administrative Measures for
                                                                                                                                                                       Tongliao Lihe Farm in Tongliao, Inner Mongolia. Co-hosted by the FARMAX Biotechnology Industry Alliance and
      the Safety Assessment of Genetically Modified Organisms, DBNBC has
                                                                                                                                                                       DBNBC, the event aimed to enhance agricultural practitioners’ understanding of biological bred technologies, particu-
      improved safety facilities and measures with a dedicated GMO safety
                                                                                                                                                                       larly the application techniques for glyphosate herbicides. It sought to promote the advancement of agricultural
                                                                                                                                                                       biotechnology and strengthen the foundation for agricultural production and national food security.
                                                                                                                                                                       With the continuous advancement of modern agricultural technology, biological breeding has become a critical means
                                                                                                                                                                       to enhance food production and agricultural efficiency. Glyphosate, a broad-spectrum, low-toxic, highly effective, and
                                                                                                                                                                       environmentally friendly herbicide, plays an indispensable role in agricultural production. Proper application of glypho-
                                                                                                                                吉林                                     sate to avoid adverse impacts on crops and the environment has long been a focus of attention for farmers and agri-
                                                                                                           内蒙古
                                                                                                                           辽宁                                          cultural practitioners.
                                                                                                                                                                       The live-streamed event was warmly
                                                                              甘肃                                                                                       welcomed by agricultural practitioners,
                                                                                                              河北                                                       who stated that they had gained practi-
                                                                                                        山西                                                             cal knowledge about biological bred
                                                                                                                   山东
                                                                                                                                                                       technologies and the safe application of
                                                                                                                                                                       glyphosate herbicides. Many noted that
                                                                                                           河南
                                                                                                                                                                       they had learned about the latest devel-
                                                                                                                                                                       opments in modern agriculture and
                                                                                                                                                                       intended to apply what they learned to
                                                                                                                                                                       their farming operations. By integrating
                                                                                                                                                                       biotechnologies more effectively, they
                                                                                                                                                                       aimed to enhance production efficiency,
                                                                                                                                                                       improve crop yield and quality, and
          Distribution of FARMAX farms                                              云南
                                                                                                                                                                       ultimately achieve higher yields and
          Locations of FARMAX farms                                                                                                                                    increased incomes.
                                                                               Table of                                                     ESG       Environmental                     Social                        Corporate
                                                                               Contents                                                  Management     Benefits                       Benefits                      Governance
             Animal Health and Vaccine Business                                                                                                                                   It is required to fully meet the special nutritional needs of animals during gestation, lactation, various
                                                                                                                                                                                  experimental phases, and post-surgical recovery.
      Under DBN Group's animal health and vaccine business, Jofunhwa Biotechnology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. (hereafter
      referred to as “Jofunhwa”) is a national innovative high-tech enterprise specializing in the independent R&D, manu-                                                         Dietary restrictions are prohibited except when required by experimental protocols. Any such restric-
      facturing, promotion, and market service of veterinary biological products. Its operations span three areas—vaccines,                                                       tions must be supported by scientific rationale and a documented justification of necessity.
      animal health, and health management. It also manages first-rate science parks in Nanjing, Beijing, and Fuzhou, as
                                                                                                                                                                                  During the parturition of experimental pigs, veterinarians or trained laboratory animal caregivers shall
      well as production bases in Beijing and Shaoshan. Jofunhwa is committed to developing highly immunogenic animal                                           Animal            supervise the process to prevent accidents. For newborns unable to self-nurse, necessary measures
      vaccines and high-quality diagnostic and therapeutic products.                                                                                           breeding           such as artificial feeding and nursing care must be implemented.
      Throughout experimental processes, Jofunhwa strictly complies with Chinese laws and regulations, such as the Biose-
                                                                                                                                                                                  The hygiene and disease prevention conditions of breeding and experimental environments shall
      curity Law of People's Republic of China and the Regulations on the Administration of Laboratory Animals. Jofunhwa
                                                                                                                                                                                  comply with relevant regulations and standards. Disease prevention facilities and husbandry manage-
      has also established an ethics committee and formulated the Review Regulations for Experimental Animal Management                                                           ment should prevent cross-infection among animals and cross-transmission to personnel.
      Ethics. The company adheres to the “3Rs alternatives” (replacement, reduction, and refinement of animals used in
      experiments) and animal welfare to reduce animal mortality and suffering. Jofunhwa is dedicated to delivering sustainable,                                                  When group-housed animals need to be singly housed, sufficient justification and effective measures
                                                                                                                                                                                  must be provided to reduce animal loneliness and suffering.
      world-class principles and solutions for integrated animal disease prevention and control in China's animal farming industry.
                                                                                                                                                                                  In line with scientific principles, researchers should explore and apply alternatives to animal testing and
      Welfare of Experimental Animals>>>                                                                                                                                          avoid unnecessary duplicate animal experiments.
                             Cages must be regularly cleaned and disinfected; bedding materials should be sterilized, dedusted, and
                             replaced periodically to maintain a clean and comfortable environment. Animal drinking and feeding devic-                                            When performing surgeries or dissections on live animals—researchers must use the minimum
                             es shall be safe, reliable, and easy to access, ensuring cleanliness, hygiene, and proper functionality.                                             number of animals necessary.
                             Animal housing shall accommodate different husbandry requirements and behavioral-physiological                                  Animal use
                                                                                                                                                                                  Survival surgeries must be conducted under effective anesthesia with aseptic technique. During the
                             needs. Each animal must have adequate space to freely express natural behaviors, including turning
                                                                                                                                                                                  postoperative recovery period, appropriate analgesia, targeted nursing care, and dietary adjustments
                             around, standing upright, stretching limbs, lying down, walking, grooming, and nest-building.
                                                                                                                                                                                  shall be provided based on the animal's condition.
          Housing            Cage space shall be expanded according to pregnancy or parturition needs to meet the environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                  When necessary, animals shall be euthanized using appropriate methods, and their remains shall be
        environment          requirements for childbirth.
                                                                                                                                                                                  disposed of properly. No other animals should be present during the euthanasia procedure.
                             The animal living environment is enriched by providing appropriate enrichment items for play and exer-
                             cise, promoting psychological welfare.
                             For large, active species (e.g., non-human primates, dogs, pigs) with natural exercise needs, dedicated
                                                                                                                                                                  Science and Technology Education
                             exercise areas shall be provided, supplemented by scheduled exercise periods and species-appropri-
                             ate enrichment objects to enhance environmental complexity.                                                                  To enhance diversified public science education ser-
                                                                                                                                                          vices and advance the popularization of scientific
                             Animals of unknown origin, including stray, stolen, or endangered wildlife, are strictly prohibited.                         resources, Beijing has officially launched the “City of
           Animal                                                                                                                                         Science Museums” initiative. DBN Group was recog-
           source                                                                                                                                         nized by the Haidian District Association for Science and
                             All animals are individually or collectively identified for easy inspection, with identification methods
                                                                                                                                                          Technology as a member unit of the initiative. In 2024, it
                             using reliable and minimally invasive techniques.
                                                                                                                                                          was designated as a “Science Education Experience
                                                                                                                                                          Base of the City of Science Museums” by the Beijing
                             Personnel must handle animals using appropriate methods with a gentle attitude and soft movements,
                                                                                                                                                          Office for Implementing the National Scheme for Scien-
                             avoiding causing distress, fear, pain, or injury.
                                                                                                                                                          tific Literacy.
                                                                                                                                                          Leveraging the superior research environment of the
           Animal            Animals are provided with adequate feed and clean drinking water according to their diets and nutri-
                                                                                                                                                          DBN Phoenix International Innovation Park, the Compa-
          breeding           tional needs.
                                                                                                                                                          ny integrates high-quality R&D resources to further popularize cutting-edge knowledge in fields such as biological breeding,
                                                                                                                                                          biomanufacturing, and agricultural AI among the public. By offering richer content and resources for teenagers, DBN Group
                             A period of acclimatization is required for new animals to stabilize behaviorally and physiologically
                             before use.                                                                                                                  actively fosters a social atmosphere that values science and champions innovation, contributing to the construction of Bei-
                                                                                                                                                          jing's “City of Science Museums” and making significant strides in enhancing national scientific literacy.
                                                                               Table of                                                 ESG       Environmental                     Social                           Corporate
                                                                               Contents                                              Management     Benefits                       Benefits                         Governance
      Supply Chain Security                                                                                                                                 Full-lifecycle Supply Chain Management
                                                                                                                                                      The Company strictly complies with Chinese laws and regulations, such as the Bidding and Tendering Law and Imple-
                                                                                                                                                      menting Regulations for the Bidding and Tendering Law, to ensure that all tendering and bidding activities are lawful,
             Establishing a Business Management System for the Supply                                                                                 compliant, fair and transparent. In addition, the Company has established a complete full-lifecycle mechanisms for
                                                                                                                                                      suppliers, covering qualification assessment, trial use, admission, classification and grading, evaluation and demotion
             Chain Platform
                                                                                                                                                      or withdraw, etc. This mechanism comprehensively standardizes and effectively regulates all links in supply chain
      Given the Company's business development needs, we have established a management service system integrating                                     management, strengthens, supervision and management of suppliers, and improves the overall quality and collabora-
      “product line + functional line + coordination line.” By strengthening centralized position management and integrating                          tion level of the supplier team. These efforts lay a solid foundation for promoting long-term and stable partnerships
      internal use with trading, procurement with technology, spot with futures, and domestic with international operations,                          between supply and demand sides based on integrity, fairness, and efficiency, and strongly promote the healthy and
      the supply chain platform has been deeply embedded in all segments of the industry chain. This enables precise                                  sustainable operation of the entire supply chain system.
      alignment with the needs of upstream and downstream enterprises, continuous optimization of the supply chain net-
      work structure, and a transition from traditional supply chain models to digital, intelligent, and internationalized opera-
                                                                                                                                                       Qualification             Trial use              Approval             Classification               Evaluation             Demotion/
      tions. The result is a significant enhancement in market response speed, reduction in operating costs, and increase in                           assessment                                                            and grading                                         Withdraw
      products/services value-added, thereby markedly improving market competitiveness, creating remarkable economic
      and social benefits, and laying a solid foundation for the platform's long-term development.
                                                                                                                                                      The Company con-       Qualified suppliers    Suppliers that pass      The Company                The Company con-       Based on periodic
                                                                                                                                                      ducts a comprehen-     submit samples         the trial phase          strictly classifies        ducts semiannual       evaluation results,
                                                                                                                                                      sive evaluation on     for testing. Upon      submit a formal          suppliers into four        and annual on-site     suppliers who fail
                                                          Supply chain platform                                                                                                                                                                         evaluations of sup-
                                                                                                                                                      potential suppliers,   approved, they         application for          grades—Grade A                                    to meet standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        pliers, with perfor-
                                                                                                                                                      including licensing,   proceed to the         onboarding. Follow-      (Excellent), Grade                                or violate regula-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        mance metrics
                                                                                  Procurement leading group                                           reputation, produc-    raw material trial     ing joint approval       B (Qualified),             grouped into four      tions will undergo
                                                                                                                                                      tion scale, product    use phase, where       by representatives       Grade C (Proba-            categories: quality    comprehensive
                                                                                                                                                      quality, financial     source stability       from procurement,        tionary) and Grade         performance, deliv-    review to determine
                                                                                                                                                      status, development    and product quali-     quality control, tech-   D (Unqualified).           ery performance,       if they should be
               Product lines                                   Functional line                            Coordination line                           prospects, cost con-   ty are strictly mon-   nology, and the          Suppliers are also         pricing competitive-   downgraded (to
                                                                                                                                                      trol capabilities,     itored.                supplier (four-party     categorized by             ness, and support      Grade C or D) or
         Grain department        Imported animal             Market analysis         Order department        Southern region line                                                                                                                       and collaboration.
                                                                                                                                                      market competitive-                           signing), they are       business type and                                 removed from DBN
                                 products department         department                                                                                                                                                                                 These evaluations
         Protein department                                                          Technical               Northern region line                     ness and after-sales                          added to DBN             managed with                                      Group's procure-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        aim to continuously
                                 Locally sourced raw         Risk control            department                                                       service.                                      Group's procure-         differentiated mech-                              ment list.
         Core materials                                                                                      Aquatic products line                                                                                                                      enhance suppliers'
                                 materials department        department                                                                                                                             ment list.               anisms tailored to
         department                                                                  Quality manage-                                                                                                                                                    sustainable devel-
                                                                                                             Ruminant line                                                                                                   each category.             opment capabilities.
                                 International platform      Hedging department      ment department
         Processing
                                 department
         department                                          Finance department      HR and adminis-
                                 Logistics department                                tration department
                                                             Accounting                                                                                                 Number of suppliers
                                                             department                                                                                                   by grade (2024)
                                                                                                                                                        Supplier category                                  A                   B                    C                  D               Total
             Internal Supplier Management Manual                                                                                                                       Corn                                22                 93                    13                 50               178
                                                                                                                                                                  Soybean meal                             82                 118                   42                 92               334
      The Company attaches great importance to the construction of its supply chain management system and continuously
      invests resources to enhance it. Upholding an unwavering pursuit of quality and responsibility, the Company actively                                         By-products                             60                 160                   53                 26               299
      collaborates with suppliers to forge a high-quality and socially responsible supply chain ecosystem.                                                    Nutritional additives                        83                 10                    -                   3                96
      In its feed industry operations, the Company has formulated the Supply Chain Platform Man-
                                                                                                                                                                   Mixed grains                            15                 83                    17                  6               121
      agement Manual in strict accordance with corporate standards such as the Feed Quality and
      Safety Management Code and the Corporate Standard System for Basic Guarantee, as well                                                                  Animal-based products                         15                 42                    44                  -               101
      as authoritative industry regulations including the Ministry of Agriculture Announcement No.
                                                                                                                                                               Non-soybean meal                            13                 46                    67                 36               162
      Through in-depth research and integrated application of these multi-dimensional and authori-                                                            Functional additives                         9                  35                    22                  2                68
      tative standards, the manual ensures comprehensive, professional, and compliant content,                                                                Packaging materials                          40                  -                    -                   3                43
      providing a solid scientific basis and operational guidelines for the efficient and stable operation
      of the Company's supply chain management system.                                                                                                               Logistics                             47                 125                   19                 17               208
                                                                            Table of                                                     ESG       Environmental                  Social                      Corporate
                                                                            Contents                                                  Management     Benefits                    Benefits                    Governance
             Supplier Communication Mechanism                                                                                                                Supply Chain Risk Prevention
      In its collaboration with suppliers, the Company firmly believes that “communication is the primary skill”, and proactive,                       To effectively safeguard the quality and safety of raw material supplies while mitigating potential risks across the
      candid communication serves as the foundation of a successful team. By combining online and offline communication                                supply chain, the Company has established a robust and efficient risk management system. This system enables
      models, DBN Group deepens mutual understanding and strengthens cooperation.                                                                      precise risk identification, quantitative assessment, and the development of tailored response measures, ensuring its
      For online communication, the Company leverages convenient tools                                                                                 stable operation and continuous optimization.
      such as WeChat and phone calls to provide real-time responses to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The Company has established an Industry Research
      all needs and inquiries. For offline communication, it arranges regu-                                                                                                                                                     Center, which utilizes modern information technology
      lar supplier visits or reception of supplier delegations to deepen                                                                                                                                                  ①     to monitor agricultural market supply-demand dynam-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ics and price fluctuations, and provides early warn-
      mutual understanding and trust, expanding the depth and breadth
                                                                                                                                                                               Market                                           ings to support corporate decision-making.
      of collaboration. For common issues encountered during business                                                                                                         monitoring
      operations, DBN Group utilizes semiannual and annual supplier                                                                                                                                                             DBN Group has proposed an "Insurance + Futures"
      conferences as key platforms for in-depth discussions, formulating                                                                                                            1                                           model, leveraging the price discovery and risk hedg-
      widely applicable and feasible solutions to drive collaborative                                                                                                                                                     ②     ing functions of the futures market, and using hedging
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                instruments to mitigate price volatility risks for prod-
      improvement in overall business performance. For critical strategic                                                                                Flexible                                      Strict                   ucts and raw materials in production and operations.
      cooperation issues, the Company prioritizes face-to-face on-site                                                                                  application 2          Supply               3 approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Partner selection is subject to rigorous, multi-tiered
      visits for in-depth business consultations with suppliers. This                                                                                                        chain risk                                         screening. The onboarding process for new suppliers
      approach enables both parties accurately grasp each other's strate-                                                                                                    prevention                                   ③     requires cross-departmental collaboration and compre-
      gic intentions and core demands, efficiently coordinate resource                                                                                                                                                          hensive evaluation from multiple dimensions to
      allocation and cooperation planning, and significantly enhance the           Suppliers visit DBN Phoenix International                                                                                                    strengthen source control and prevent supply chain risks.
      efficiency and quality of strategic cooperation.                                   Innovation Park for exchanges                                                  4                     5                                 The Company has established strategic partnerships
                                                                                                                                                              Collaboration                  Mechanism                    ④     with multiple high-quality suppliers, diversifying supply
                                                                                                                                                              enhancement                    optimization                       channels to ensure stable raw material provisioning.
             Supply Chain Integrity and Anti-Corruption Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Suppliers with quality issues, contract breaches, or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                fraudulent behavior are promptly optimized and han-
      The Company upholds the basic code of conduct –“treating others with sincerity and never leveraging one's position
      for personal gain” -and the guiding principle that “integrity is the primary asset”. DBN Group is committed to building
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ⑤     dled, while high-performing partners are engaged in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                comprehensive strategic collaboration to maintain an
      an integrity-driven and clean business order, striving for sustainable corporate development, long-term win-win part-                                                                                                     optimal supplier network.
      nerships, and the healthy prosperity of the agricultural industry.
                                             Procurement operations are fully conducted on digital-intelligent platforms, with all
                                                                                                                                                             Facilitating Mutual Growth
                        Platform-based
                                             processes clearly presented and managed through end-to-end visual tracking. This
                          review and
                                             approach significantly enhances procurement transparency, accuracy, and efficiency,
                         management
                                             while effectively reducing potential risks and operational costs.                                                           Promoting         The Company proactively assists suppliers in corporate culture and team building,
                                                                                                                                                                          win-win          management enhancement to establish an excellent quality management system
                                                                                                                                                                        cooperation        amid greater collaboration.
                         Record and          All business procedures (procurement, trade, domestic and foreign sales, etc.) must
                           archive           be formally registered and archived, enabling traceability across the entire process
                         management          from raw material procurement, manufacturing, warehousing logistics to sales.
                                                                                                                                                                         Advancing         DBN Group works closely with suppliers to promote green procurement, low-carbon
                                             The Company deeply implants integrity values into its corporate culture, integrating                                       green supply       production, and resource recycling, driving green development across the entire
                           Building a        relevant requirements into employee training and supplier advocacy. The audit                                                 chains          industrial chain.
                           culture of        supervision platform strengthens supervisory audits of dishonest behaviors, diversi-
                            integrity        fies warning education methods, and deeply promotes corporate integrity culture
                                             building to foster a positive atmosphere of "righteousness".
                                                                                                                                                                          Building a       Through supply partnerships, the Company is committed to developing an efficient,
                            Signing          To fully embody the spirit of fair and clean cooperation, the Company requires all                                                            transparent and sustainable supply chain, driving green development and joint value
                                                                                                                                                                         sustainable
                            integrity        suppliers to sign the integrity cooperation agreements that prohibit acts such as con-                                                        creation across the entire chain.
                                                                                                                                                                        supply chain
                          cooperation        cealing related-party relationships and dishonesty, and formulates corresponding
                          agreements         handling plans for such violations.
                                                                            Table of                                                   ESG       Environmental                   Social                                    Corporate
                                                                            Contents                                                Management     Benefits                     Benefits                                  Governance
      Product and Service Safety and Quality                                                                                                               Quality Management System Certification
                                                                                                                                                     The Company prioritizes the quality and reliability of products and services, which have earned widespread custom-
                                                                                                                                                     er recognition. The Company and major subsidiaries across business segments have met international standards,
             Quality Management System                                                                                                               as evidenced by their ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certifications.
      DBN Group strictly complies with all Chinese laws and regulations, including the Food Safety Law of People's Re-
      public of China, Law on Quality and Safety of Agricultural Products of People's Republic of China, Animal Epidemic
      Prevention Law of People's Republic of China, Seed Law of People's Republic of China, Rules for Swine Production
      Place Quarantine, Regulations on Veterinary Drug Administration, Administrative Measures for New Feeds and New                                                          Beijing Fengdo Hi-tech Seed Co., Ltd. passed
      Feed Additives, and National Food Safety Standard - Maximum Residue Limit of Pesticides in Foods. The Company
                                                                                                                                                                         the ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certification
      has developed a robust quality and safety management system tailored to the characteristics of each business.                                          Beijing Fengdo High-Tech Seed Industry Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Fengdo High-Tech), a subsidiary
                                                                                                                                                             under DBN's crop business, has officially obtained the ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certification.
                                   The Company's crop business focuses on the R&D, production, and promotion of                                                                                       注册号:07624Q1121R0M
                                   crop seeds, driven by the mission “to make seeds stronger and humans healthier.”                                                                                    质 量 管 理 体 系 认 证 证 书
                                                                                                                                                                                                                本证书信息可在国家认证认可监督管理委员会官方网站(www.cnca.gov.cn)上查询
                                   We have marketed a wide range of high-quality crop seed products and established
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      兹    证     明
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           北京丰度高科种业有限公司
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                统一社会信用代码:91110108MA019DJ70X
                                   a comprehensive product traceability system that enables each seed package to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          注册地址:北京市海淀区中关村大街 27 号 19 层 1901J
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           经营地址:北京市顺义区赵全营镇北郎中村南 1 号
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    质量管理体系符合
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    GB/T19001-2016/ISO9001:2015
                                   traced back to its production base. Committed to high quality policy, we continu-                                                                                                       该质量管理体系认证所覆盖的范围为:
         Crop business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          杂交玉米种子的研发、生产、销售服务
                                   ously develop superior crop varieties, providing farmer with premium seeds and
                                   conducting scientific promotion.                                                                                                                                              2024 年 05 月 14 日                             2027 年 05 月 13 日
                                   The Company has improved the quality and safety management system, including
                                   the Quality Safety Management Standards and the DBN Product Traceability                                                                                                                                                           证书查询
                                   System. For three consecutive years, the Company has maintained a 100% pass
         Feed business             rate in random feed product inspections.
                                                                                                                                                             Jofunhwa (Fuzhou) Successfully Passes the Audits of ISO Certification
                                                                                                                                                                 on Quality, Environment, and Occupational Health and Safety
                                   The Company has developed a series of standardized internal biosecurity man-                                                         Management Systems (ISO 9001, 14001, 45001)
                                   agement documents for large-scale pig farms, including the Tailored Biosecurity
                                                                                                                                                             In March 2024, audit experts appointed by Beijing WSF Certification Center Co., Ltd. conducted a surveil-
                                   Management Handbook for Pig Farms, DBN ASF-Free Zone Construction Guide                                                   lance audit for the ISO 9001 Quality Management System and ISO 14001 Environmental Management
                                   Manual, and Biosecurity Measures Optimization Plan for Breeding Farms. As of                                              System, as well as a recertification audit for the ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety Management
          Pig farming
                                                                                                                                                             System at Jofunhwa (Fuzhou) Technology Park, a subsidiary of DBN Group. Through on-site inspections,
           business                the end of the reporting period, DBN Group had established 17 ASF-free zones.
                                                                                                                                                             interviews, and document reviews, the audit team thoroughly evaluated the implementation of quality, environ-
                                                                                                                                                             mental, and occupational health and safety management systems. The audits confirmed that the quality and
                                                                                                                                                             environmental management systems fully conformed to the standards and successfully passed the surveil-
                                   The Company's major production lines in the animal health and vaccine business have                                       lance audit, while the occupational health and safety management system demonstrated effective operation
                                   effectively implemented the revised GMP for veterinary drugs. Organizational struc-                                       and smoothly obtained recertification.
                                   tures are well-defined, with clear functional responsibilities. Production facilities are log-
                                   ically laid out to meet high-standard production needs, and workshop environment and
                                                                                                                                                                     DBNBC Regulatory Science Lab Earns CNAS Eccreditation
                                   hygiene comply with regulatory standards. Laboratory environment, equipment, testing
         Animal health             instruments and production machinery all meet specified requirements. Production and                                      DBNBC Regulatory Science Lab demonstrates outstanding management and technical capabilities, enabling
          and vaccine                                                                                                                                        it to conduct testing and evaluation of biological bred products in line with both domestic and international
                                   materials management, along with quality control and assurance systems, are fully
           business                                                                                                                                          standards. Its testing reports are mutually recognized in over 100 countries and regions worldwide, under-
                                   compliant and have successfully passed the inspection for the updated GMP for                                             scoring the lab's global credibility and authority.
                                   veterinary drugs.                                                                                                         In June 2024, the laboratory passed the review by the China National Accreditation Service for Conformity
                                                                                                                                                             Assessment (CNAS) and was awarded a laboratory accreditation certificate (Certificate No. CNAS L21059).
      Note: A full list of major products of each business is provided in the appendix.
                                                                                 Table of                                        ESG       Environmental                    Social                       Corporate
                                                                                 Contents                                     Management     Benefits                      Benefits                     Governance
                                                                                                                                               progress in pig farming ecosystem construction. Under the new industrial model featuring integrated crop-livestock
             Customer Service                                                                                                                  farming, family farm-based operations, intelligent production and shared benefits, the Company is committed to set-
                                                                                                                                               ting a new industry benchmark, creating greater value for society and contributing wisdom to the professional, effi-
      DBN Group places strong emphasis on customer service, guided by the belief that “benefiting others enriches one-
                                                                                                                                               cient, and sustainable development of the pig farming business.
      self”. With a deep commitment to agriculture, the Company has long supported farmers by establishing technical
      teams to deliver planting and breeding technologies. We also introduce a modern agricultural system to facilitate the
      organic integration of smallholder farms with modern agricultural development. These efforts not only help farmers
      increase income and significantly enhance customer satisfaction but also promote deep cooperation with clients,                                                Dedicated Service Empowers Efficiency: Hunan DBN
      leveraging complementary strengths for long-term win-win outcomes.                                                                                               Collaborates with Partner Farms for Remarkable
                                                                                                                                                                                        Achievements
                                                                                                                                                        Jingxin Livestock, located in Anhua County of Yiyang City, currently manages 600 sows. Since establishing a
            Crop Business>>>
                                                                                                                                                        partnership in 2021, Hunan DBN has provided not only premium feed but also dispatched senior technical
      In the crop business, the Company continues to refine its customer service system to safeguard customer interests                                 experts for on-site services. Over the past three years, the Company has delivered comprehensive services
                                                                                                                                                        covering pig farm biosecurity, production tracking, immunization and healthcare and personnel training, con-
      and improve satisfaction. A multi-channel feedback mechanism has been established to address customer feed-
                                                                                                                                                        tributing to the pig farm's stable production and steadily improved production performance. This has earned
      back. The Company adopted two innovative promotion models: the “1240 Promotion Model” (1 large-scale technical                                    high praise from the client. Moving forward, DBN will deepen collaboration with Jingxin Livestock, optimizing
      training session, 2 field visits to demonstration farms, 4 text message services, and 10+ yield projections) and the                              and upgrading services in technical support and production management to enhance farm productivity,
      “Five-All Promotion Model” (pre-order, omnichannel coverage, standardized operations, lifecycle process optimiza-                                 co-build a regional micro-ecosystem, and pioneer a new chapter in pig farming.
      tion and complete separation). It has also built a three-in-one pilot system of core demonstration zones, targeted
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Supply chain
      trials, and designated farmer demonstrations, aiming to become the industry's most extensive and fully integrated                                                                                  platform
      promotion service platform. In 2024, the crop business directly served 750,000 farmers, sold 53.526 million kg of
      corn, rice and soybean seeds, covering over 40 million mu (approximately 26,667 km 2) of farmland (cash crops                                                         Feed intelligent                                     Technical
                                                                                                                                                                            manufacturing                                      service system
      excluded).
                                                                                                                                                                               system
                   Directly served                         Corn, rice, and soybean            Farmland covered
                                                           seeds sold                         (cash crops excluded)
                   farmers                                 53.526               million kg    More than 40    million mu
                                                                                              (approximately 26,667 km2)
                                                                                                                                                             Ecological empowerment                                                         Shared benefits
                                                                                                                                                                           Culture                                                        Experience
                                  New Variety Field Day by Sichuan Jinse Lvdan
                                             Seed Industry Co., Ltd.                                                                                                        Management                                             Environmental protection
               In August 2024, Sichuan Jinse Lvdan, a subsidiary of the Company's crop                                                                                                 Technology                        Disease prevention
               business, grandly held a new product Field Day by the Qingyi River. Two
               new hybrid rice varieties, namely “Lodging-resistant Wizard and
               High-yield Pioneer ‘Zhuyou Zhunong Simiao’” and “First-class High-quality
               and Lodging-resistant High-yield ‘Sheng Liangyou Simiao No. 5’” ,were                                                                 Pig Farming Business>>>
               launched. The showcase attracted over 300 representatives from all over
                                                                                                                                               DBN Group implements both a “self-breeding and self-raising” model and a “company + ecological farm” partner-
               the country, including dealera at all levels, large-scale grain growers, and
               representatives of professional cooperatives, who gathered together to                                                          ship model. Under the latter, farmers are exempt from upfront financial burdens such as piglet procurement and feed
               witness this important moment.                                                                                                  investment, as the Company uniformly provides high-quality breeding stock and full cycle farming supplies, significantly
                                                                                                                                               lowering operational risks. The “supply-first, settle-later” mechanism, enables farmers to launch farming operations
                                                                                                                                               with minimal capital investment. Leveraging the Company's accumulated management experience, farmers receive
            Feed Business>>>                                                                                                                   standardized operational guidance covering pigsty design, epidemic prevention and control, precision feeding, and
      DBN Group's feed business collaborates with small and medium-sized livestock breeders across multiple regions in                         smart farming. Regular technical training and on-site support help farmers master modern farming techniques. In
      China to promote the development of localized micro-ecosystem models. Leveraging its industrial chain layout                             2024, the Company (including companies where we have a controlling stake or own shares) supplied 6.405 million pigs
      advantages, the Company reduces production costs for scattered breeders through joint procurement. Meanwhile, it                         to the market, collaborating with over 2,000 small and medium-sized livestock breeders and family farms.
      transfers corporate culture, management expertise, technical experience, epidemic prevention measures, environ-
                                                                                                                                                                Pigs supplied to the market                         Collaborated with small and
      mental protection practices and procurement capabilities to upstream and downstream partners, thereby constructing
      a service system that enhances the production and operational capabilities of family farms and drives continuous                                          6.405           million heads
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    medium-sized livestock breed-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ers and family farms
                                                                                 Table of                                                            ESG       Environmental                    Social                      Corporate
                                                                                 Contents                                                         Management     Benefits                      Benefits                    Governance
                                                                                                                                                                   Employee Care
                                       Supporting the Upgrade of Family Pig Farms                                                                                  Talent is the cornerstone of DBN Group's development. The Company has always advocated a philosophy of "be-
                                                                                                                                                                   nevolence as the primary virtue," safeguarding employee rights, optimizing human resource allocation and talent
                                                                                                                                                                   development mechanisms, and promoting shared growth between employees and the Company. With a focus on
      Family farms demonstrate significant potential in pig farming, yet many fail to fully leverage their advantages due to infrastructure
      constraints. The Company has provided partner family farms with comprehensive upgrading and renovation services, covering                                    occupational health management, we create a workplace that supports physical and mental well-being, dedicated to
      production model optimization, biosecurity enhancement and environmental facility improvements.                                                              enhancing employee happiness and fulfillment.
      To upgrade production models, the Company has guided family farms in implementing high-standard site selection, sow-finisher separa-
      tion, moderate scaling, batch production systems and small-unit pigsty designs, achieving an upgrade to modern production models.
      For biosecurity infrastructure upgrades, the Company has strengthened biosecurity measures at partner family farms. Key initia-
      tives include the installation of positive-pressure ventilation systems with in-barn air filtration ducts, sealed vehicle wash and drying
      stations, dedicated material drying rooms, and perimeter walls to separate production areas from staff living quarters and feed                                     Recruitment, Compensation and Bene?ts
      delivery zones. Personnel access control has been further reinforced, and fully enclosed pig passageways have been constructed
      between key facilities such as the breeding-gestation barns and the farrowing houses to minimize cross-contamination risks.
                                                                                                                                                                   Workforce Diversity>>>
                                                                                                                                                                   The Company follows a recruitment philosophy: selection outweighs training, training outweighs rewards and penalties,
                                                                                                                                                                   competence outweighs academic credentials, performance outweighs seniority, virtue outweighs ability, and action out-
                                                                                                                                                                   weighs empty talk. We are committed to creating an inclusive, diverse, and equitable workplace that respects the unique
                                                                                                                                                                   characteristics of every employee, regardless of nationality, age, race, gender, religious belief or cultural background.
                                                                                                                                                                   Human rights are taken seriously. The Company uses rigorous methods to identify, assess and review potential
                                                                                                                                                                   risks, ensuring that labor practices meet ethical and social standards.
                                                                                                                                                                   The Company maintains legal and harmonious labor relations.
      The Company also supports improvements to pig housing interiors, such as upgrading slatted floors and feeding systems, install-
                                                                                                                                                                   contracts, and
      ing suitable ventilation, temperature control, and lighting systems, and improving insulation. These enhancements ensure a                                   employees was 16,136.
      healthier, more comfortable environment for pigs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          By
                                                                                                                                                                               By gender                                      By age                                   education         886
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      background        5.4%
       For environmental protection facility upgrades, the Company supports family farms in upgrading manure treatment and resource                                    Female          Male                           30 and under        31–50             Associate degree         Bachelor's
       utilization systems, providing renovation solutions for wastewater treatment systems, biogas slurry utilization and odor treatment                              employees       employees                                                            or below                 degree
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Over 50
       systems. These measures not only reduce environmental pollution but also enable resource utilization of waste, aligning with                                                                                                                         Master's degree          Doctorate
       green ecological development principles.
                                                                 处理后
                                 处理前
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 By                                        By
                                                                                                                                                                                By role          786                          ethnicity                                nationality
      Through these comprehensive upgrades, the Company has improved operational efficiency for family farms and promoted
                                                                                                                                                                      Production                                          Ethnic minorities                           Chinese nationals
      high-quality, sustainable development of the entire pig farming industry.
                                                                                                                                                                      Sales                Finance                        Han nationality                             Foreign nationals
                                                                                                                                                                      Administration       Technical
                                                                         Table of                                                ESG       Environmental                   Social                       Corporate
                                                                         Contents                                             Management     Benefits                     Benefits                     Governance
      Inspiring Employee Vitality>>>                                                                                                           Unblocking Communication Channels>>>
      To inspire employees’ entrepreneurial vitality, DBN Group adheres to the principles of fairness, justice and perfor-
                                                                                                                                               DBN Group has established a robust communication mechanism governed by the Employee Communication Mecha-
      mance-based distribution. The Company implements a scientific compensation management strategy aligned with both
                                                                                                                                               nism Management Policy, ensuring employees can freely exchange their ideas and suggestions. Direct supervisors,
      corporate and individual performance assessments, motivating employees to continuously improve and progress along-
                                                                                                                                               department heads, and the headquarters entrepreneurship talent center are responsible for employee satisfaction,
      side the Company. To standardize compensation and bonuses, performance evaluations, and attendance management,
                                                                                                                                               labor rights protection, psychological counseling, and grievance resolution. If challenges arise in the workplace,
      we have formulated the DBN Group Performance Management Measures, which has been reviewed and approved by the
                                                                                                                                               supervisors are expected to proactively communicate and offer support. Employees can also reach out directly to the
      Employees Congresses, with comprehensive evaluation and incentive mechanism to ensure the effectiveness and scientif-
                                                                                                                                               entrepreneurship talent platform. Other communication channels include team meetings, corporate email, WeChat,
      ic design of incentives, fully stimulating employee enthusiasm and creativity while enhancing team cohesion.
                                                                                                                                               the Zhinongtong platform, and the corporate intranet.
      The Company offers a comprehensive employee benefits program covering multiple aspects, ensuring employees
      enjoy diverse welfare benefits. This includes safeguarding rights to sick leave and paid vacation. In accordance with
      national and local policies, the Company contributes to the "five types of insurance and the mandatory housing fund"
      for employees. Additional benefits include annual entrepreneurship sharing bonuses, annual health check-ups, holi-
      day gifts, family care allowances, accommodation and workplace meals. The Company is committed to enhancing                                                               Occupational Mental Health Courses
      employee welfare to support its stable and healthy development.
                                                                                                                                                       To further promote employees’ mental well-being in the workplace, the Company regularly invites mental
                                                                                                                                                       health professionals to deliver seminars helping employees manage and regulate work stress and enhancing
      Caring for Female Employees>>>                                                                                                                   their sense of well-being and productivity. These sessions leverage psychological principles to help partici-
      The Company is dedicated to creating broad career development                                                                                    pants improve their work efficiency and overall quality of life.
      plat forms for female employees, recognizing wisdom and                     DBN Group's nursing room
      strengths of women in the new era. We have established a Wom-
      en's Federation and organized vibrant events such as International
      Women's Day celebrations to honor their outstanding performance
      in both professional and family roles. DBN Group strictly safe-
      guards and promotes women's legal rights, fostering a harmoni-
      ous, respectful and equal-opportunity workplace.
      As of the end of the reporting period, DBN Group had employed
      over 4,060 female employees, accounting for 25.2% of the total
      workforce. In full compliance with national laws, the Company pro-
      vides maternity leave, paternity leave and childcare leave. During the reporting period, 173 female employees took
      maternity leave, and 156 employees accessed paternity leave benefits.
                                                                                                                                                                          "Workplace Mental Health and Stress Management" Workshop
                                                                                                                                                                                     Employee Satisfaction Surveys
                                                                                                                                                       Employee satisfaction surveys are a vital component of the Company's employee communication. These
                                                                                                                                                       surveys are designed to gather feedback on what employees feel and expect. Based on the results, the Com-
                                                                                                                                                       pany refines management mechanisms to improve employee well-being and foster a simple, happy, and pas-
                                                                                                                                                       sionate entrepreneurial atmosphere. In 2024, overall employee satisfaction reached 95.4%.
                                                 DBN Group's Women's Day event
                                                                              Table of                                               ESG       Environmental                     Social                        Corporate
                                                                              Contents                                            Management     Benefits                       Benefits                      Governance
            Employee Benefits                                                                                                                      Special Benefits>>>
                                                                                                                                                   DBN provides special benefits and care for employees, including the DBN Scholarship for College Entrance Examina-
      The Company builds a corporate culture that cares for employees and advocates their love for jobs, the Company, and                          tion and Unified National Graduate Entrance Examination for employees’ children, DBN Love Fund, family summer
      commitment to agriculture. We advocate for a simple, natural, authentic, and healthy lifestyle, while continuously                           camps, and DBN Anniversary Benefits. These programs aim to address employees’ practical challenges through mul-
      enhancing the work, living and learning environments. This enables employees to feel secure and focused on work, and                         tiple perspectives and channels, enrich their off-work lives, and significantly enhance the employee happiness index.
      comfortable and content in daily life, helping to forge harmonious employment relations in the new era of development.
      Living Benefits>>>
      The Company actively organizes diversified employee care activities, such as Spring Festival Galas, Mid-Autumn
                                                                                                                                                                                                        DBN Love Fund
      Festival parties, outdoor excursions, sports competitions, choirs and hobby clubs. By improving welfare safeguards
      and enriching cultural activities, the Company fosters better communication and interaction among colleagues,                                         The DBN Love Fund is founded on the principle of “mutual assistance and humanistic care”, promoting a
      further enhancing employee well-being and sense of belonging to the Company.                                                                          two-way participation mindset where every employee acts as both a donor and beneficiary. Through this com-
                                                                                                                                                            pany-wide mutual aid mechanism, the Fund provides critical assistance to employees facing severe hardships.
                                                                                                                                                            As of the end of the reporting period, the Fund had achieved significant milestones by providing critical illness,
                                                                                                                                                            tuition support for children of deceased employees, financial aid for families in need, health assistance and
                                                                                                                                                            holiday condolences, with a total aid disbursement of 15.692 million CNY benefiting 3,217 employees. In
                             Igniting New Vitality in Party-mass Co-construction                                                                            2024 alone, the Fund provided 1.404 million CNY to support 303 employee families.
                                        Through Diversified Activities
               DBN Group nurtures a cultural atmosphere of joyful work and earnest living. During the reporting period, the
               Company actively organized featured activities, art training sessions and established multiple clubs, such as                                           DBN Scholarship for College Entrance Examination and
               calligraphy, hiking and table tennis clubs. By continuously carrying out diverse and rich party-mass activities,                                          Unified National Graduate Entrance Examination
               the Company has effectively broadened internal communication channels, enriched amateur cultural and
               sports life, enhanced employees’ sense of belonging and team cohesion, and ignited new vitality in                                           The DBN Scholarship recognizes academic achievement among employees’ children, honoring those who
               party-mass co-construction.                                                                                                                  excel in China's College Entrance Examination and Unified National Graduate Entrance Examination. This
                                                                                                                                                            initiative reflects the Company's commitment to employee well-being and our support for the next generation's
                                                                                                                                                            growth. As of the end of the reporting period, the Scholarship had been running for 11 consecutive sessions,
                                                Glimpses of Corporate Club Activities
                                                                                                                                                            with over 5.3 million CNY awarded to 1,871 outstanding students.
                         Yoga                     Calligraphy                    Hiking                   Table tennis
                                                                                                                                                           “I want to extend my heartfelt thanks to the Company's leadership and uncles and aunts at DBN. Your support has
                                                                                                                                                           given my mom the motivation and confidence to keep going at work. Every act of care and every word of encourage-
                                                                                                                                                           ment from DBN has filled our family with warmth and strength. I know this scholarship is not only a recognition of
                                                                                                                                                           my academic achievements but a vote of confidence in my future. I'll cherish this opportunity, work hard in college,
                                                                                                                                                           and strive to enhance my overall capacities to live up to everyone's expectations.”
                    Rope jumping                 Photography            Lantern Festival event       Children's Day event                                                                                           ——Message from Liao, a child of the Company's employee
                                                                            Table of                                               ESG       Environmental                   Social                         Corporate
                                                                            Contents                                            Management     Benefits                     Benefits                       Governance
                                                                                                                                                 During the reporting period, the Company successfully organized a series of online and offline training activities,
             Talent Development and Training
                                                                                                                                                 including new employee training, functional system workshops, and leadership development camps. The training cov-
                                                                                                                                                 ered key areas such as corporate culture, technology, R&D, work safety, risk management, and IPRs, comprehen-
      Committed to talent development, the Company has been continuously improving its talent development system,
                                                                                                                                                 sively assisting employees in enhancing their professional competence and comprehensive skills. The training
      offering diverse learning pathways, training programs, and career advancement opportunities to support every em-
                                                                                                                                                 achievements in 2024 were remarkable. The number of participants reached 182,000, with total training hours
      ploye's rapid growth and help them maximize personal value. By implementing a “horizontal-vertical integration”
                                                                                                                                                 amounting to 125,000. Annual training expenditure was approximately 17.45 million CNY, supporting and facilitating
      talent development strategy, DBN Group delivers targeted development plans customized for employees at different
                                                                                                                                                 the all-round development of employees.
      levels and positions.
                              Senior management                                      Cultural leadership                                           Training statistics during the reporting period
                                                                        Cultural leadership, business management,
          Horizontal          Middle management
                                                                            operational capability, and job skills                                  Total participants                   Total training hours                   Annual training investment
           training
                              Frontline employees                           Regular training via team meetings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Approximately                     million CNY
                                    New hires                                 7–15 days onboarding program
       Vertical Training         Specialized development tracks for finance, HR, production, technology and services
      The Company actively advocates and supports employees in pursuing further education and advanced studies.
      Technical personnel are encouraged to pursue advanced academic degree (e.g., master's or doctoral program) to
      enhance professional excellence. Management personnel are supported in upgrading business management capa-                                                         Young Leadership Forge Camp for Feed Business
      bilities through MBA or EMBA programs of study, aiming to enrich strategic and operational skills. Additionally, DBN
      Group encourages managerial and technical talents to enhance English language proficiency, while frontline employ-
      ees are urged to strengthen professional job-related skills. Employees are also supported in obtaining nationally rec-
      ognized professional certifications and technical titles issued by relevant authorities.
                                                DBN English club activities
                                                                                                                                                         In 2024, DBN Group successfully hosted the Young Leadership Forge Camp for Feed Business in Changsha,
                                                                                                                                                         bringing together 45 elite “young leaders” from the feed business. The camp combined theoretical learning
                                                                                                                                                         with hands-on practice, aiming to cultivate cross-disciplinary talent with strategic vision and strong leadership
                                                                                                                                                         and position them as future leaders in the industry.
                                                                                                                                                         Participants engaged in intensive discussions on the contemporary relevance of corporate culture, analyzing
                                                                                                                                                         domestic and international agricultural trends to develop a global-agricultural perspective. They explored how
                                            English club networking and learning activities                                                              to align personal career trajectories with China's agricultural modernization drive, translating cultural values
                                                                                                                                                         into actionable innovations. A highlight of the program was an immersive visit to revolutionary education
               Designed to meet business expansion needs, support career development, and cater to personal interests,                                   bases, where participants gained profound insights into historical responsibility at iconic revolutionary sites.
               DBN Group has established an English club. Employees actively participate in activities, where mutual learn-                              Through scenario-based learning modules, they absorbed the spirit of perseverance and innovation, which
               ing and support help them enhance business English communication skills. This not only builds momentum                                    inspired them to embrace the mission of "strengthening agriculture and serving the country." This unique
               for career growth and international opportunities but also makes tangible contributions to personal capability                            experience injected new vitality into DBN's high-quality development by fostering a sense of purpose-driven
               enhancement, the Company's talent development and global business expansion.                                                              leadership.
                                                                            Table of                                                  ESG       Environmental                   Social                       Corporate
                                                                            Contents                                               Management     Benefits                     Benefits                     Governance
            Occupational Health and Safety                                                                                                          Charity
      Committed to a “safety-first” principle, DBN Group prioritizes personal safety, product safety, asset safety and opera-                       In its pursuit excellence, DBN Group remains steadfastly committed to the core philosophy of “strengthening agricul-
      tional security. Safety is regarded as the premise and foundation of all business activities-without safety, nothing else                     ture and serving the country, striving to be No.1 and pursuing common development” and the success philosophy of
      matters. The Company prioritizes safety and prevention and strengthens the work safety management system in                                   “creating value and benefitting society”. actively engaging in social welfare, the Company has made proactive explo-
      strict accordance with national laws and regulations on occupational health and work safety. A range of effective                             rations in industrial support, scientific research, educational philanthropy and disaster relief, leveraging its corporate
      occupational health and work safety measures are implemented to raise overall management standards and effec-                                 strengths to launch diversified charitable programs and pioneer unique philanthropy models with DBN characteristics.
      tiveness, safeguard employee health and safety, and promote the well-being of regions where operations are located.                           Through practical action, DBN Group demonstrates leadership in public welfare, fulfills social responsibilities and col-
                                                                                                                                                    laborates with all sectors of society to pursue common progress, contributing significantly to the advancement and
                                                                                                                                                    prosperity of China's agriculture.
         Occupational                                Investment           Investment           Investment              Full-time
                              Work-related
           disease                                     in safety            in labor             in safety              safety
                               fatalities
            cases                                  improvements            protection             training            personnel
                                                                                                                                                           DBN Philanthropy Foundation
                                                  million CNY          million CNY          CNY                                                     The Beijing DBN Philanthropy Foundation was co-founded by DBN Group and its Chairman, Dr. Shao Genhuo and
                                                                                                                                                    officially registered with the approval of Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau on September 23, 2024. Guided by its
                                                                                                                                                    mission to advance charitable causes, the Foundation is dedicated to providing educational assistance to students
                                                                                                                                                    facing financial hardships, helping low-income families improve their living conditions, sponsoring public welfare pro-
                                                                                                                                                    grams for cultivating agricultural research talent in the context of rural revitalization and offering emergency relief for
                                                                                                                                                    damages caused by natural disasters, accidental catastrophes and public health emergencies.
                                           Work Safety Month Activities in 2024
               In June 2024, the Company launched the Work Safety Month campaign under the theme “Everyone Embrac-
               es Safety, Everyone Masters Emergency Response – Keep Life-saving Passages Unobstructed.”
                                                                                                                                                                               Donating Foliar Fertilizer for Over 33.3 km? of
                                                                                                                                                                                      Wheat Fields in Zhuozhou City
               Key focus areas included:
                                                                                                                                                             The Company is committed to helping people affected by natural disasters. Following the severe floods in
                  Raising safety awareness and expanding safety knowledge across all employees
                                                                                                                                                             autumn 2023, DBN Group promptly responded to aid Zhuozhou City by donating agricultural supplies to
                  Identifying safety risks, eliminating hazards and ensuring unobstructed safety passageways
                                                                                                                                                             restore local farming. During the wheat planting season, the Company provided 2,307 tons of base fertilizer
                  Conducting emergency drills to improve emergency response capabilities
                                                                                                                                                             to revitalize farmland, with a spring 2024 follow-up confirmed robust wheat growth-characterized by dense
                  Reinforcing personal safety, product safety, asset safety and operational security
                                                                                                                                                             tillering, optimal seedling density and all indicators meeting high-yield standards.
               person-times engaging in events including kick-off ceremonies, safety briefings, training sessions, emergency                                 km2 of wheat fields. This action supported spring wheat cultivation, safeguarding a bountiful harvest.
               drills and hazard inspections. During the campaign, 1,014 safety hazards were identified and immediately
               rectified, effectively enhancing safety management standards. These safety-themed activities significantly
               boosted employee safety awareness and strengthened emergency response capabilities, while further opti-
               mizing the work safety management system. Such initiatives have laid a solid foundation for sustainable
               development. The successful holding of the Work Safety Month activities demonstrates the Company's continuous
               progress and innovation in work safety, highlighting its deep commitment to protecting employees’ lives and
               corporate assets.
                                                               Table of                                        ESG       Environmental                   Social                Corporate
                                                               Contents                                     Management     Benefits                     Benefits              Governance
                Corporate Governance
                 DBN Group is committed to building a                     10 General Meetings of Shareholders held       2 employee supervisors
                 sound corporate governance framework                     29 proposals reviewed and approved by          9 Board of Supervisors meetings held
                 with clearly defined responsibilities and                the General Meetings of Shareholders           21 proposals reviewed and approved by the
                 decision-making processes across all                     29 proposals with separate vote counting       Board of Supervisors
                 levels to protect shareholders’ equity. The              for minority shareholders                      9 investor exchange meetings held
                 Company enforces comprehensive risk                      9 members of the Board of Directors            300+ investor participants
                 management and strengthens business                      5 independent directors                        750+ investor calls answered
                 ethics management to support stable and                  2 female directors                             133 questions answered for 63 investors via
                 efficient operations and realize sustain-                16 meetings of the Board of Directors held     SZSE Easy IR Platform (https://irm.cninfo.com.cn/)
                 able development in the long run.                        63 proposals reviewed and approved by          12 training sessions held on risk management
                                                                          the Board of Directors                         and control
      This chapter responds to the following SDGs:
                                                                        Table of                                                    ESG       Environmental                 Social                  Corporate
                                                                        Contents                                                 Management     Benefits                   Benefits                Governance
      Standardization of Corporate Governance                                                                                                                         Members of Special Committees of the Board
      DBN Group strictly complies with Chinese laws and regulations such as the Company Law of the People's Republic                                                                        Board of Directors
      of China, Securities Law of the People's Republic of China, Code of Corporate Governance for public Companies,
      Rules Governing the Public Offering of Stocks on Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and other relevant regulations and
      guidelines governing listed companies. The Company enhances governance frameworks and standardizes opera-
                                                                                                                                                       Nomination              Remuneration and               Audit                       Strategy and
      tions. The Board of Directors, Board of Supervisors, and senior management fulfill their duties with diligence, ensuring
                                                                                                                                                       Committee              Evaluation Committee          Committee                    ESG Committee
      the compliance and effectiveness of corporate governance.
            Corporate Governance Structure                                                                                                        Zang Rihong (Chairman)      Feng Yujun (Chairman)    Yue Yanfang (Chairman)         Shao Genhuo (Chairman)
      The Company has established a clear and sound governance structure comprising the General Meeting of Share-
      holders, the Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors, and the senior management. The General Meeting of                                     Feng Yujun                    Yue Yanfang             Shao Lijun                   Zhang Lizhong
      Shareholders is conducted strictly in accordance with the Company Law and the Articles of Association, ensuring
      the legality, rationality, and effectiveness of decision-making. The Board has four special committees—Nomination
      Committee, Remuneration and Evaluation Committee, Audit Committee, and Strategy and ESG Committee—each
                                                                                                                                                       Lin Sunxiong                 Song Weiping            Feng Yujun                     Zang Rihong
      with defined responsibilities and balanced authority for effective operations. These committees provide expert input
      to support informed decision-making by the Board, help maintain orderly operations across subsidiaries, and further
      enhance the Company's core competitiveness and sustainability.
                                              General Meeting of Shareholders                                                                                                        Board Diversity (2024)
                                                                       Board of Supervisors
                                                      Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Gender
          Nomination                Remuneration and                                                      Strategy and                                       Independent           Non-independent                        Female        Male
                                                                         Audit Committee
          Committee                Evaluation Committee                                                  ESG Committee                                       directors             directors
            Board Diversity                                                                                                                                   2                                                                              2
                                                                                                                                                                       Educational
      The diverse backgrounds and experiences of DBN Group's board members contribute different perspectives to the                                                                                                             Age
                                                                                                                                                                       background
      Company's strategic planning and development. The Board currently consists of nine directors, including three inde-
      pendent directors, accounting for one-third of its members. Board members bring know-how from multiple fields,
      including industry, research, economics, management, law, and finance, with abundant managerial experience in
      their respective fields. Their complementary strengths in knowledge, technical expertise, industry insight, and cultur-
                                                                                                                                                           PhDs         Master's        Bachelor's                        ≤50           >50
      al backgrounds enable the Board to make science-based decisions in response to complex market dynamics and
                                                                                                                                                                        degree          degree
      business needs, enhancing the governance efficiency and effectiveness of the Board.
                                                                      Table of                                                 ESG       Environmental                   Social                   Corporate
                                                                      Contents                                              Management     Benefits                     Benefits                 Governance
       Name/background       Agriculture       Finance
                                                             Financial    Risk
                                                            management management
                                                                                              Investment      Governance                     Risk Management and Audit Supervision
          Shao Genhuo             √                                               √               √                √                         Risk management is fundamental to DBN Group's operational stability. The Company adheres to basic internal con-
                                                                                                                                             trol standards, refines internal control frameworks while strengthening risk awareness of all employees. A robust
          Zhang Lizhong           √                                               √               √                √
                                                                                                                                             information security system is put in place to support the sustainable growth of the Company's business.
          Song Weiping            √                                               √                                √
           Tan Songlin            √                               √               √               √                √
          Lin Sunxiong            √                               √               √               √                √                               Risk Control
            Shao Lijun            √                                               √               √                √
                                                                                                                                             DBN Group has improved the risk management and internal monitoring system, guided by basic documents such as
           Zang Rihong            √               √                               √                                √                         the Internal Control Management System and the Risk Management Evaluation Manual, along with supporting man-
                                                                                                                                             agement procedures.
          Yue Yanfang                                             √               √                                √
                                                                                                                                             The Company has established a “three lines of defense” risk management structure. The first line comprises each
           Feng Yujun                                                             √                                √                         business department, which integrates risk management into daily operations and manages actual operational risks.
                                                                                                                                             The second line includes functional departments at the business level, which organize and implement risk control
      The Company organizes annual training sessions on law-based duty performance and corporate compliance for                              initiatives while building a structured internal control system. The third line, composed of corporate-wide functional
      directors, supervisors, and senior executives to enhance their compliance awareness and capabilities.                                  units and the audit platform, independently reviews the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management and inter-
                                                                                                                                             nal control measures and monitors the implementation of corrective actions.
            Board of Supervisors                                                                                                                             During the reporting period, our risk management instructions and training included
      The Board of Supervisors of DBN Group, composed of three members, functions as the Company's oversight body.
                                                                                                                                                                Organizational risk management training sessions                              Participants
      In 2024, all convening procedures and notification timing complied with the Company's Articles of Association and
      relevant regulations. Supervisors diligently perform their duties, ensuring compliance and legitimacy in financial
      matters and the performance of the Board and senior management. They attend the General Meeting of Sharehold-
      ers and Board meetings, providing effective oversight and reviews on significant matters, financial conditions, and
      internal controls to safeguard the legitimate rights of the Company and shareholders
                                                                                                                                                   Audit Supervision
            Duty Performance of the Three Governance Bodies
                                                                                                                                             In compliance with the Company Law of the People's Republic of China and other regulations, DBN Group conduct-
                                                                                                                                             ed internal audits via the audit supervision platform during the reporting period. These audits covered all businesses
                                                                                                                                                                                 Audit performance during the reporting period
        General Meeting of Shareholders               Board of Directors                     Board of Supervisors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Internal audit
                                                                                                                                                           Business coverage rate                       Total audited assets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                reports issued
                           meetings                               meetings                                 meetings
                                                                                                                                                           Audit coverage of all oper-
                                                                                                                                                           ating entities and subsid-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                for key issues
                                                                                                                                                           iaries every three years
                           proposals                              proposals                                proposals
                           approved                               approved                                 approved
                                                                       Table of                                                   ESG       Environmental                     Social                     Corporate
                                                                       Contents                                                Management     Benefits                       Benefits                   Governance
      Investor Relations and Shareholders’ Equity                                                                                               Enhancing the Regular Investor Communication Mechanism>>>
                                                                                                                                                The Company prioritizes investor relations management and has established multiple channels to facilitate regular
      To protect the legal rights of investors, the Company fulfills disclosure obligations as a listed company and enhances                    communication between investors and the Company:
      communication and interaction with investors to improve transparency. We also maintain strong investor relations to
      better our image in the capital markets.
                                                                                                                                                             Through communication calls, the SZSE Easy IR Platform, and public email addresses, the Com-
                                                                                                                                                             pany maintains regular interaction with investors, responding promptly to inquiries and safeguarding
                                                                                                                                                             their right to consult and be informed.
             Compliance Management of Information Disclosure                                                                                                 The Company broadens communication methods and formats by using visual interpretations of
                                                                                                                                                             sustainability reports, the Company's WeChat account and video account, and other media to com-
      The Company adheres to high standards of compliance in information disclosure                                                                          prehensively showcase the Company for greater information transparency.
      by continuously enhancing disclosure quality, ensuring equal access to corporate
      information for all investors, and safeguarding their right to be informed. It has
      established and continuously improved a series of regulations, including the Infor-                                                                    The Company also values opportunities to engage with minority shareholders by holding annual
      mation Disclosure Management System, the Insider Information Registration                                                                              performance briefings, where the management discusses in depth annual business results, busi-
      Management System, and the Internal Management System of Information Dis-                 Announcements issued                                         ness status, and outlook with investors.
      closure Suspension and Exemption. The Company follows the principles of                 during the reporting period
      authenticity, accuracy, completeness, clarity, and simplicity, ensuring that all                                                          The Company organizes directors, supervisors, senior management, and key personnel to participate in various
      information disclosed is free from false or misleading statements and significant                                                         training programs hosted by the China Association for Public Companies, stock exchanges, and securities regulato-
      omissions. This allows investors to gain a comprehensive, multi-layered under-                                                            ry bureaus. These programs improve their understanding of securities market laws and regulations, information dis-
      standing of the Company's operations and future direction.                                                                                closure, and investor relations management. In addition, the Securities Department collaborates with external
                                                                                                                                                experts to regularly conduct internal training, further enhancing participants' compliance awareness and profession-
                                                                                                                                                al skills.
             Investor Relations Management
      The Company values the interests of all shareholders, with a particular focus on protecting the rights of minority
      investors. In 2024, DBN Group launched the investor relations management system to enhance communication with                                                               200+ participants in the training sessions of 2024
      investors, foster their understanding and recognition of the Company, protect their legal rights, and establish
      long-term, stable, and positive relationships with investors.
      Improving the Established Investor Relations Management System>>>
      To convey business information more accurately
      to the capital markets and strengthen investor
      relations management, the Company has devel-
                                                                                                                                                                        events                                                      Published investor
      oped specialized management protocols that
      specify internal management processes. The
      Company ensures regular reporting and com-
                                                                                                                                                                               investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    survey summaries
      munication after the release of material disclo-
      sures. Before the disclosure of regular reports
      and material matters, we develop corresponding
      work plans outlining key achievements in the
      Company's operations during the repor ting
      period. After disclosure, the Company carefully
                                                                                                                                                                               Easy IR Platform                                 Around   750       Investor calls
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   answered
      responds to stakeholder concerns and issues
      that are of interest to investors.
                                                                            Table of                                                   ESG       Environmental                    Social                      Corporate
                                                                            Contents                                                Management     Benefits                      Benefits                    Governance
      Business Ethics                                                                                                                                      Honesty and Integrity
      Guided by Chinese laws and regulations such as the Company Law and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, DBN                                        DBN Group emphasizes a culture of integrity and compliance capabilities, so we have formulated the DBN Honesty
      Group has developed internal business ethics codes, such as the DBN Cultural Discipline Regulations. The Company                               and Integrity Systems. In 2024, the Company held several training sessions on business ethics and anti-corruption
      continues to enhance the business ethics management framework, ensure unhindered supervision and feedback                                      awareness, equipping employees with the ability to fulfill their duties in a compliant manner.
      channels, and strengthen a clean corporate culture rooted in integrity and honesty.
                                                                                                                                                              During the reporting period, the Company's audit
                                                                                                                                                              supervision platform investigated and handled three
                                                                                                                                                              corruption cases. Those found responsible were
             The Leading Role of Corporate Culture                                                                                                            disciplined according to internal policies, after
                                                                                                                                                              which they were referred to public authorities for
                                                                                                                                                              further legal action. These measures demonstrate
      The Company upholds a cultural philosophy of “integrity, uprightness, positive mindset, inspiring words, and right action.”                             the Company's firm stance on safeguarding a clean
      Guided by our business principle of legal and honest operations and the DBN Cultural Handbook, we have built a business                                 and honest business environment.
      ethics framework centering around the Company's culture. Employees receive structured training on business ethics and
      practice these positive values in their daily work. This showcases the Company's commitment to honesty and integrity and
      provides a cultural paradigm for promoting business ethics in modern agricultural enterprises.                                                                                                                   Training session on honesty and integrity
                                                      Cultural Immersion                                                                                   Supervision Channels and Protection Mechanism
               To improve ethics across the Company, we organize regular cultural study sessions to encourage the pursuit                            To reinforce all-around oversight of business ethics and compliance, the Company has established open and unim-
               of greater ethical standards. These corporate culture study sessions are integrated into daily work across all                        peded feedback channels for employees, suppliers, customers, and other stakeholders. Reports may concern viola-
               business units, influencing DBN employees in every aspect of their work. Guided by the corporate culture, all                         tions of corporate property, reputation, and other legal or public interests, and actions against national laws and cor-
               employees work together toward a promising future.
                                                                                                                                                     porate policies.
                                                                                                                                                     The Company limits access to the number of whistleblowers, anonymizes the whistleblower, and keeps reported
                                                                                                                                                     information strictly confidential. Any form of retaliation against the whistleblower is strictly prohibited. Individuals
                                                                                                                                                     who threaten or retaliate against whistleblowers will face serious consequences, including disciplinary action, termi-
                                                                                                                                                     nation of labor contracts, and other accountability measures, depending on the severity of the case.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Corporate Culture
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Department
                                                                                                                                                       Whistleblower           Audit Supervision              Integrity             Investigation          Feedback to the
                                                                                                                                                       submissions                 Platform                  Task Force             and handling            whistleblower
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Securities and
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Legal Platform
                                                                                                                                                     Contact Information for Whistleblowing:
                                                                                                                                                     Email: audit@dbn.com.cn
                                                                                                                                                     Mailing address: Audit Supervision Platform, DBN Group, Phoenix International Innovation Park, No. 19 Chengwan
                                                                                                                                                     Street, Sujiatuo Town, Haidian District, Beijing, 010-82473969.
                                                                         Table of                                                 ESG       Environmental                     Social                       Corporate
                                                                         Contents                                              Management     Benefits                       Benefits                     Governance
                                                                                                                                                utation of DBN Group. Additionally, to reduce transactional risk and losses and ensure all forms of guarantees are
            Anti-unfair Competition
                                                                                                                                                legal and effective, the Company has conducted internal training on guarantee review key points, further strengthening
                                                                                                                                                employees’ compliance awareness.
      DBN Group upholds the principle of compliance and integrity in market competition. The Company strictly prohibits
                                                                                                                                                The Company organizes regular IPRs awareness publicity, training, and exchange sessions to improve our overall IPRs
      employees from engaging in any form of unfair competition, including but not limited to entering into restrictive
                                                                                                                                                management capabilities. In 2024, we hosted 18 IPRs sharing and exchange events, engaging over 2,000 participants.
      agreements with competitors, participating in discussions to limit the supply of products or services, or coordinating
      boycotts with other businesses or individuals against specific customers or suppliers.
                                                                                                                                                                              IPRs sharing and exchange events                                 Participants
      Committed to fostering a level playing field, the Company strengthens compliance training and raises employees’
      legal awareness and professional ethics for sustainable development within a regulated and orderly market.
      In 2024, the Company received no lawsuits related to unfair competition.
               In 2024, DBN Group promoted publicity on corporate compliance. Externally, the Company participated in
               antitrust compliance campaigns led by the China Animal Agriculture Association. Internally, we organized
               compliance-focused exchange activities among service and business departments to nurture a comprehen-                                                          DBNBC Protects IPRs Through Iegal Action
               sive compliance culture. These efforts helped us reinforce compliance capabilities and contributed to a
               healthy, orderly business environment.
                                                                                                                                                         DBNBC has established the FARMAX Alliance IPRs Protection Center and strengthened the IPRs protection
                                                                                                                                                         framework for biological bred trait-based products, with a particular focus on Baokang ® (DBN9936). As the
                                                                                                                                                         first-generation pest-resistant and herbicide-tolerant corn trait product, it has received safety certificate and
                                                                                                                                                         invention patent (Patent No. ZL201510220034.6). However, illegal production and sales of the product have
                                                                                                                                                         severely infringed on the Company's intellectual property rights.
                                                                                                                                                         In 2024, the Company launched targeted IPRs protection campaigns to protect five patented traits, including
                                                                                                                                                         DBN9936 and DBN3601T. In August, DBN joined forces with law enforcement in Manas County, Xinjiang, and
                                                                                                                                                         employed third-party technical evaluations to eliminate illegal seed production fields in a thorough crackdown
                                                                                                                                                         from field to market. Coordinated by the Company and the authorities, the action demonstrated DBN's deter-
                                                                                                                                                         mination to defend the biological bred innovation ecosystem and safeguard partner interests through legal
                                                                                                                                                         action, setting a model for IPRs protection in the crop industry.
                                                   Antitrust compliance training
             IPRs
      The Company strictly complies with Chinese IPRs laws and regulations, including the Patent Law, Trademark Law,
      and Copyright Law. We have formulated and implemented internal policies such as the DBN Group IPRs Manage-
      ment Measures and DBN Patent Incentive Measures to standardize IPRs management. The Company continues to
      advance IPRs management system certification with better IPRs systems to improve IPRs creation, utilization, and
      protection.
      In terms of trademark protection, in 2024, the Company invalidated trademark registrations of seven entities that had                                                              The elimination of unauthorized materials
      imitated or appropriated DBN's registered trademarks, effectively preventing potential losses and protecting the rep-
                                                                       Table of                               ESG       Environmental                 Social                     Corporate
                                                                       Contents                            Management     Benefits                   Benefits                   Governance
      Key Performance Indicators                                                                                              Governance Performance
                                                                                                                                                       Indicators                                 Unit   2023 data   2024 data
          Party Building Performance
                                                                                                                                                                    General Meeting of Shareholders
                             Indicators                           Unit        2023 data        2024 data
                                                                                                                                     Number of General Meetings of Shareholders                    /        9           10
                Subordinate Branch Party Committee                    /            -              1
                                                                                                                                                   Adopted proposals                               /        38          29
                       Party general branches                         /            7              8
                                                                                                                             Proposals with separate vote counting for minority shareholders       /        38          29
                           Party branches                             /           125            130
                           Party members                              /        2,000+           2,000+                                                                       Board of Directors
          Party members as a percentage of total employees            %            10             12                                           Number of Board members                             /        9           9
                                                                                                                                                     Male directors                                /        7           7
          Business Performance
                                                                                                                                                    Female directors                               /        2           2
                           Indicators                           Unit          2023 data        2024 data
                                                                                                                                                 Independent directors                             /        3           3
                                                    Operation performance
                                                                                                                                          Percentage of independent directors                      %     33.33%       33.33%
                       Operating revenue                     billion CNY          333.9          287.7
                                                                                                                                                  Board meetings held                              /        15          16
                          Total assets                       billion CNY          297.8          291.4
                                                                                                                                                   Adopted proposals                               /        76          63
                       Total tax payment                     million CNY          3.85           3.74
                                                    Business performance                                                                                                  Board of Supervisors
                       Feed sales volume                     million tons      585.05            540.6                                           Number of supervisors                             /        3           3
                            Pigs sold                        million pigs      604.87            640.5                                           Employee supervisors                              /        2           2
               Corn, rice and soybean seed sales              million kg      5,262.96          5,352.6                                Number of Board of Supervisors meetings                     /        8           9
                                                      R&D performance
                                                                                                                                                  Adopted proposals                                /        24          21
                        R&D investment                       million CNY          8.34           7.35
                                                                                                                                                                         Investor communication
          Ratio of R&D investment to operating revenue           %                2.50           2.55
                                                                                                                                              Investor exchange activities                         /        10          9
                  Number of R&D employees                                         2,991          2,635
                                                                                                                                             Institutional investors engaged                       /       443         300+
                Ratio of R&D to total employees                  %                16.2           16.3
                                                                                                                                     Investor communication record forms disclosed                 /        9           9
                  Authorized invention patents                    /                12             72
                                                                                                                                                Investor calls answered                            /       300         750
                 Authorized utility model patents                 /                21             90
                   Authorized design patents                                        -             4                             Investors answered through the SZSE Easy IR Platform               /        81          63
                                                                  /
                     IPRs training sessions                       /                21             18                                           Total questions answered                            /       133         133
                    IPRs training participants                    /               2,100         2,000+                                    Risk management training sessions                        /        -           12
                                                                       Table of                                                                ESG       Environmental                  Social                     Corporate
                                                                       Contents                                                             Management     Benefits                    Benefits                   Governance
          Environmental Performance
                          Indicators                                  Unit                 2023 data             2024 data                                                     Indicators                                    Unit                    2023 data        2024 data
                                                    Environmental management                                                                                                COD emissions                                    tons                       -              35.62
             Environmental protection investment                  million CNY                5,345.3              3,516.99                                           Ammonia nitrogen emissions                              tons                       -              15.08
               Environmental training sessions                          /                       -                     531                                              General waste emissions                               tons                       -             2,033.63
              Environmental training participants                       /                       -                    4006                                          Swine manure treatment volume                          million m?                    -              201.2
                                                    Greenhouse gas emissions
                   Scope 1 GHG emissions                             tCO2e                 225,027.02           199,715.38                                     Social Performance
                   Scope 2 GHG emissions                             tCO2e                 271,982.73           184,488.22                                                               Indicators                                       Unit          2023 data      2024 data
                    Total GHG emissions                              tCO2e                 497,009.75           384,203.60                                                                                        Employees
               GHG emissions – crop business                         tCO2e                 38,067.79             21,773.83                                                            Total employees                                       /               18,465      16,136
               GHG emissions – feed business                         tCO2e                 228,126.01           148,004.54
                                                                                                                                                                                      Male employees                                        /               13,898      12,058
                GHG emissions – pig farming                          tCO2e                 202,543.65           195,178.59
                                                                                                                                                                                     Female employees                                       /                4,567       4,060
         GHG emissions – animal health and vaccine                   tCO2e                  19,957.3             13,139.38
                                                                                                                                                                                 Labor contract signing rate                               %                 100          100
             GHG emissions – other businesses                        tCO2e                   8,315                5,605.95
                                                                                                                                                                               Social insurance coverage rate                              %                 100          100
                                                       Energy consumption
                                                                                                                                                                  Female employees who have enjoyed maternity leave                         /                459          173
                          Diesel oil                                   kg                 1,212,735.78         1,170,113.45
                                                                                                                                                                       Employees who have enjoyed paternity leave                           /                203          156
                          Gasoline                                     kg                  249,749.62           258,689.94
                                                                                                                                                                                 Annual training investment                            million CNY          1,900.5      1,745
                         Natural gas                                   m?                 18,823,899.55       18,284,418.85
                                                                                                                                                                                     Total training hours                                Hours               >27         12.5
                   Liquefied petroleum gas                             kg                    31,788             100,072.62
                                                                                                                                                                                    Training participants                                   /               147,372     182,324
                          Electricity                                kW·h                 345,870,271        282,632,121.60
                                                                                                                                                                              DBN Love Fund support amount                             million CNY           256          140
                            Heat                                      GJ                   679,390.2            211,846.58
                                                                                                                                                                  Recipients of DBN Scholarship for College Entrance Examination
                                                                                                                                                                        and Unified National Graduate Entrance Examination
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            /                140          152
                          Raw coal                                    tons                      -                 6,897.32
                                                                                                                                                                  Amount of DBN Scholarship for College Entrance Examination
                                                                                                                                                                      and Unified National Graduate Entrance Examination
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          CNY                40.6        43.1
                       Biomass energy                                 tons                      -                19,010.29
                                                                                                                                                                                   Full-time safety officers                                /                 20          99
                        Solar energy                                 kW·h                       -                  768,595
                                                                                                                                                                               Investment in safety measures                              CNY                 16          188
                  Total energy consumption                            tce                  69,755.48             75,436.45
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Communities
                Energy consumption intensity              tce/million operating revenue       2.09                    2.62
             Energy consumption – crop business           tce/million operating revenue       1.56                                                                              DBN Scholarship recipients                                  /                619          764
             Energy consumption – feed business           tce/million operating revenue       2.11                    2.46                                                        DBN Scholarship amount                               million CNY           113.8      160.78
              Energy consumption – pig farming            tce/million operating revenue       5.17                    3.31                                                     DBN Teaching Prize recipients                                /                201          15
        Energy consumption – animal health and vaccine    tce/million operating revenue      10.04                   10.38                                                      DBN Teaching Prize amount                                 CNY                 25          15
           Energy consumption – other businesses          tce/million operating revenue         -                     0.77                                                        Feed business suppliers                                   /                1,508       1,610
                                    Water resources utilization and emissions governance                                                                                Feed business suppliers evaluated annually                          /                1,508       1,610
                    Total water withdrawal                        million tons                345                   442.82                                                  Pig farming cooperative households                              /               2,000+      2,000+
                    Wastewater discharge                              tons                      -                  135,400                                     Farmer households who have received crop business services                   /                ≈66          ≈75
                                                                                                          (pig farming business excluded)
                                                                       Table of                                                   ESG       Environmental             Social                  Corporate
                                                                       Contents                                                Management     Benefits               Benefits                Governance
      Core Research Platforms                                                                                                                   National Key Leading Enterprise in Agri-
        No.                   Category                                                  Name                                                    cultural Industrialization
                  Enterprise Key Laboratory of the          Key Laboratory of Enterprises in Protein Feed Bioengineering,                               National Key Leading Enterprise in
                                                                                                                                                           Agricultural Industrialization
                  Enterprise Key Laboratory of the         Key Laboratory of Enterprises in biological breeding, Ministry of                            National Key Leading Enterprise in
                                                                                                                                                           Agricultural Industrialization
                  Enterprise Key Laboratory of the           Key Laboratory of Enterprises in Southwest Mountain Corn                                   National Key Leading Enterprise in
                                                                                                                                                           Agricultural Industrialization
                                                                                                                                   名称
                  Enterprise Key Laboratory of the          Key Laboratory of Improved Pig Variety Breeding in Northwest                                National Key Leading Enterprise in
                                                                                                                                                           Agricultural Industrialization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             名称
                                                           Ningxia Engineering Research Center for Precision Regulation                                 National Key Leading Enterprise in
                                                                                                                                                           Agricultural Industrialization
                                                             Fujian Engineering Research Center for Functional Aquatic
                                                           Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Functional Feed and
                                                           Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for
                                                           Jiangxi Provincial Technology Research Center of Pig Nutrition
                                                             Fujian Provincial Technology Research Center of Microbial
                                                             Fujian Provincial Corporate Technology Research Center of
                                                                 Table of                                                     ESG                  Environmental                      Social                   Corporate
                                                                 Contents                                                  Management                Benefits                        Benefits                 Governance
       Reporting Index
                  Section in This Report               Page(s)                Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 17 for Companies Listed on SZSE—Sustainability Report (For Trial Implementation)                                         GRI Standards
                     Report Introduction                 01                                                                        General Principles                                                                                     2-2, 2-3
                        About DBN                       02-06                                                                                                                                                                             2-1, 2-6
                     ESG Management                     07-10                                                  Disclosure of sustainability governance information                                                                          ——
               ESG Management Framework                  08                                                                                                             Due diligence                                            2-9, 2-12, 2-13, 2-14, 2-23
              ESG Management Effectiveness              08-09                                                                                                                                                                               ——
                                                                             Sustainability governance mechanism
                Stakeholder Communication                09                                                                                                      Stakeholder communication                                                  2-29
                   Materiality Assessment                10                                                                                                             Due diligence                                                     3-1, 3-2
                  Environmental Benefits                11-24                                                         Disclosure of environmental information                                                                               ——
           Enhancing Environmental Management            12                                                                                               Environmental compliance management                                           2-27, 302-4
                Addressing Climate Change               13-17                     Addressing climate change                                                      Addressing climate change                                      201-2, 305-1, 305-2, 305-4
           Pollutant Emission and Waste Treatment       18-20            Pollution prevention and ecosystem protection                                   Pollutant emissions and waste management                            303-2, 303-4, 306-1, 306-2, 306-3
         Water Resource Management and Utilization      20-21              Resource utilization and circular economy                                              Water resource utilization                                               303-3
             Energy Management and Utilization          22-23              Resource utilization and circular economy                                                  Energy utilization                                               302-1, 302-3
                  Biodiversity Conservation              23            Pollution prevention and ecosystem conservation                                    Ecosystem and biodiversity conservation                                      101-2, 101-3
                     Circular Economy                    24                Resource utilization and circular economy                                                  Circular economy                                                      ——
                    Social Performance                  25-41                                                               Disclosure of social information                                                                                ——
                    Rural Revitalization                26-27               Rural revitalization and social contribution                                             Rural revitalization                                                   ——
               Innovation-Driven Development            28-30    Innovation-driven development and science and technology ethics                               Innovation-driven development                                               13.11
               Science and Technology Ethics            31-32    Innovation-driven development and science and technology ethics                               Science and technology ethics                                                ——
                   Supply Chain Security                33-34                       Suppliers and customers                                                         Supply chain security                                                   ——
           Product and Service Safety and Quality       35-37                       Suppliers and customers                                                 Product and service safety and quality                                          ——
                      Employee Care                     37-41                              Employees                                                                     Employees                                     2-7, 401-2, 403-1, 403-5, 403-6, 403-10, 404-1
                           Charity                       41                 Rural revitalization and social contribution                                             Social contribution                                                    ——
                  Corporate Governance                  42-47                                              Disclosure of sustainability-related governance information                                                                      2-9
          Standardization of Corporate Governance       43-44                                                                                                           Due diligence                                            2-1, 2-9, 2-10, 2-12, 405-1
           Risk Management and Audit Supervision         44          Governance mechanisms for sustainable development                         Due diligence, Combating commercial bribery and anti-corruption                              2-12
         Investor Relations and Shareholders’ Equity     45                                                                                                      Stakeholder communication                                                  2-29
                      Business Ethics                   46-47                           Business conduct                                  Combating commercial bribery, anti-corruption, and anti-unfair competition                205-2, 205-3, 206-1
                         Appendix                       48-62                                                                                                                                                                               ——
                 Key Performance Indicators             48-50                                                                                                                                                                              201-1
                  Core Research Platforms               50-51                                                                                                                                                                               ——
                        Report Index                     51                                                                                                                                                                                 ——
                       Product Profile                  52-61                                                                                                                                                                               ——
                  Reader Feedback Form                   62                                                                                                                                                                                 ——
                                                                  Table of                                               ESG               Environmental                         Social                   Corporate
                                                                  Contents                                            Management             Benefits                           Benefits                 Governance
   Selected Crop Product Profiles:
                                                           Nongda 778                                 Chuandan 99                                Rongyu 88                                  Jingnongke 767                               Luodan 297
                                                  Large tassels, multiple branches,           Selected as a “2024 Leading Corn          Drought tolerance, tolerance to low           Strong disease resistance, including      Wide adaptability, tolerance to low
                                                  high pollen production, strong kernel       Variety” by the Ministry of Agriculture   soil nutrients, and strong stress             resistance to rust, bacterial wilt, and   soil nutrients, drought tolerance,
                                                  setting                                     and Rural Affairs                         resistance                                    ear rot                                   strong disease resistance
                   Corn
                                                  Large ears with a high number of            High yield, premium quality, stress       Large ears with strong kernel devel-          Large ears with high quality              Proven yield stability for years in the
                                                  rows, strong yield performance              resistance, wide adaptability, and        opment and high yield                         Wide adaptability, suitable for plant-    sloped, low-fertility areas of South-
                                                  Broad kernels with high thou-               suitability for both grain and feed use   Full, well-formed kernels with excel-         ing across both sides of the Yellow       west China; higher twin-ear rate in
                                                  sand-kernel weight and test weight                                                    lent quality                                  River                                     more fertile soils
                                                  Well-developed root system with                                                                                                     High temperatures and lodging resis-
                                                  excellent lodging resistance and                                                                                                    tance, stable and high yield
                                                  strong tolerance to ear rot and rust
                  Zeerfeng 515                              Zeyu 8911                                   Jingke 978
          High-quality golden grain               Variety that has passed dual Nation-        Tolerance to lodging and high-densi-
          Excellent drought and disease resis-    al Crop Variety Approvals, with             ty planting
          tance with uniform ear development      premium quality and high test weight        Moderate resistance to northern corn
          Large leaves and thick stalks, higher   Wide adaptability and strong disease        leaf blight; susceptible to silk smut,
          yield potential                         resistance                                  gray leaf spot, stalk rot, and ear rot
                                                  Suitability for mechanical harvesting,      Named a leading variety for agricul-
                                                  with strong stalks, good lodging            ture and animal husbandry in Inner
                                                  resistance, and stay-green maturity         Mongolia in 2023
                                                              Table of                                              ESG               Environmental                            Social                   Corporate
                                                              Contents                                           Management             Benefits                              Benefits                 Governance
                                                     Xinmeitian 814                          Yueshuangse No. 7                             Yuetian No. 28                                     Yuetian 41
                                              High kernel setting rate with high         Dual-color, high-quality sweet corn       High yield and lodging resistance                High yield with premium quality and
                                              yield and premium quality                  variety                                   Suitability for cultivation across vari-         wide adaptability
                                              Deep kernels with bright color and         Strong disease and lodging resis-         ous regions                                      High sugar content, edible in the raw
          Fresh Corn                          uniform alignment
                                              Robust root system with strong resis-
                                                                                         tance with wide adaptability              Resistance to multiple corn diseases             state
                                                                                                                                                                                    Crisp and sweet texture, with thin
                                              tance to disease and lodging                                                                                                          skin and minimal residue
                                                 C-Liangyou Huazhan                      Quanyou Yuenongsimiao                    Gongliangyou Yuenongsimiao                             Tianyou Huazhan                           Yuanliangyou 968
                                              Numerous panicles, high yield,             Excellent heat tolerance, regenera-       High and stable yield, suitable matu-            Stable, high yield with excellent grain   Large panicle size with high grain
                                              strong disease resistance, and vigor-      tion ability, high yield, great taste,    rity period, and flexible sowing                 quality                                   number, high yield and superior
                                              ous tillering                              and premium quality                       window                                           Strong stress resistance and wide         quality
                  Rice                                                                                                             Enhanced lodging resistance and
                                                                                                                                   tolerance to extreme temperatures,
                                                                                                                                                                                    adaptability                              Thick stems with strong tolerance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              fertilizers, excellent lodging resis-
                                                                                                                                   and good regeneration capacity                                                             tance, stay-green leaves, golden
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              kernels, and premature aging resis-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              tance
                                                              Table of                                              ESG              Environmental                        Social                  Corporate
                                                              Contents                                           Management            Benefits                          Benefits                Governance
                                                  Zhuoliangyou 1126                             Yixiangyou 2115                      Chuankangyou 2115                          Zhongjia Longjing No. 1                          Longjing 31
                                              Large panicle size with high grain          High yield with strong stress resis-    Premium quality, high yield,                 Dense grain setting, thick stems with    Early-maturing super rice variety
                                              number and yield                            tance and excellent grain quality       increased income, large grain size,          strong lodging resistance                High yield, rapid post-harvest maturi-
                                              Strong fertilizer tolerance, lodging        Ideal for processing, cost-efficient,   and good grain quality                       High quality, high yield, and            ty, and high milling yield
                  Rice                        resistance, and premium grain quali-
                                              ty
                                                                                          and marketable                          Strong resistance to disease and
                                                                                                                                  lodging, multi-disease resistance,
                                                                                                                                                                               multi-disease resistance
                                                                                                                                                                               Strong resistance to rice blast and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Wide adaptability and easy cultiva-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        tion management
                                                                                                                                  reduced fertilizer and chemical              excellent cold tolerance
                                                                                                                                  requirements
                                                                                                                                  Highly adaptable to diverse environ-
                                                                                                                                  ments
                                                        Maiyu 526                                  Henong 81                              Henong 144                                Zhonglongdou 106                          Zhonghuang 615
                                              Resistant to fourfold doses of glypho-      Listed on the subsidized high-oil,      Strong disease resistance and toler-         Listed on the subsidized high-protein,   New high-protein variety with resis-
                                              sate and glufosinate                        high-yield variety programs             ance to poor soils with high yield           high-yield variety programs              tance to brown spot and high protein
                                              Strong drought and flood tolerance          Featured in a CCTV special report       Resistance to brown spot and soy-            2024 actual yield: 321.86 kg/mu (1       Thermal time: 2,040–2,100°C
             Soybean                          High yield                                  Thermal time: 2,350–2,380°C
                                                                                          Trial yield (Jiamusi Academy of
                                                                                                                                  bean mosaic virus
                                                                                                                                  Thermal time: 2,350–2,400°C
                                                                                                                                                                               mu equals 666.67 m?)
                                                                                                                                                                               Thermal time: 2,400°C
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Fat content: 19.29%, protein: 39.93%
                                                                                          Agricultural Sciences): 326.6 kg/mu     Fat content: 19.47%, protein: 40.3%          Fat content: 19.81%, protein: 44.98%
                                                                                          (1 mu equals 666.67 m?)                 100-seed weight: 16.9g                       100-seed weight: 23g
                                                                                          Fat content: 22.75%, protein:
                                                                    Table of                                                           ESG                        Environmental                         Social                       Corporate
                                                                    Contents                                                        Management                      Benefits                           Benefits                     Governance
                                                    Chiza 115                                    Fengdan 191                                        Jiza 159                                                                           Jinmiao K1                             Liangyougu 22
                                              Medium-early maturity with                    Salt-alkali tolerance, suitabili-            Dwarf plant type with an aver-                                                        Bright color, great taste, rich            High-quality hybrid millet vari-
                                              approximately 110 days to                     ty for both grain and feed                   age height of 130 cm                                                                  flavor, and high nutritional               ety
                                              harvest                                       uses                                         High yield, over 600 kg per mu                                                        value                                      Strong stress resistance and
          Sorghum                             Large panicle size and high
                                              yield
                                                                                            Yield over 1,000 kg per mu
                                                                                            (1 mu equals 666.67 m?)
                                                                                                                                         (1 mu equals 666.67 m?)
                                                                                                                                         Uniform growth, ideal for                        Millet                               Herbicide tolerance, medi-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               um-short plants suitable for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          high yield
                                                                                                                                         mechanized harvesting                                                                 mechanized farming
                                                     PK7121 Late Choy Sum                                          Baixuehe Doubai                             Meimei 106 Chinese Kale                           Jianye 50 Choy Sum                              Guanghaitian No. 3 Choy Sum
                                                    Late-maturing variety with vigorous                      Early-maturing F1 hybrid, strong                  Mid-late maturing F1 hybrid with              Early-maturing, heat-tolerant,                        Late maturity with strong cold toler-
                                                    upright growth, dark glossy green                        cold tolerance, robust growth,                    strong cold tolerance, semi-upright           sharp-leaf variety ready for harvest                  ance and overwintering perfor-
                                                    leaves, side shoots harvestable after                    semi-upright, compact plant, white                plants with broad rounded leaves,             i n a r o u n d 3 0 d a ys, u p r i g h t a n d       mance, around 48 days to harvest
           Vegetables                               the main stalk, good quality                             petioles, light green glossy leaves,
                                                                                                             crisp texture, and excellent com-
                                                                                                                                                               short stems, green glossy leaves,
                                                                                                                                                               uniform growth, firm structure, crisp
                                                                                                                                                                                                             uniform growth, thick stems, bright
                                                                                                                                                                                                             green color, and excellent commer-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Upright, robust, and uniform growth,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   thick stems, green appearance, and
                                                                                                             mercial properties                                and tender texture, and excellent             cial properties                                       a sweet, crisp taste
                                                                                                                                                               commercial properties
                                                                 Table of                                                ESG                 Environmental                          Social                  Corporate
                                                                 Contents                                             Management               Benefits                            Benefits                Governance
   Selected Feed Product Profiles:
                                              S612 (Compound premix for swine)                                                                    S816 Beibeiru                                    Meiweiduo                              Kangzhuang No.1
                                                                                                                                       (early-stage compound feed for piglets)             (compound feed for piglets)            (early-stage concentrated piglet feed)
                                               Enhanced with organic trace miner-
                                               als for improved palatability                                                              Highly palatable to encourage rapid           High-energy protein and balanced            Supports low-stress growth and
                                               Excellent mixing uniformity without dust                                                   and sufficient feed intake                    amino acids to support gut develop-         smooth weaning transition, promotes
               Premix                                                                          Piglet feed
                                               Supports gut microbiota balance and                                                        Easy to digest and absorb for rapid           ment                                        growth with easily digestible nutrients
                                               intestinal health                                                                          weight gain                                   Pre-treated ingredients for better          Enriched with vitamins, trace elements,
                                               Promotes fast growth with a low feed                                                       Supports health and reduces stress-re-        digestibility                               compound enzymes, and microbial
                                               conversion ratio                                                                           lated diarrhea                                Promotes nutrient absorption, reduc-        biological control agents to enhance
                                               Low-protein diet formulation for                                                                                                         es diarrhea, and enhances immunity          gut health and feed efficiency
                                               improved environmental performance
                                                       Gongzhu Qiang                      Jingduoduo (compound feed for boars)                                                             Black pig special feed                 Good pig concentrated feed (888)
                                                  (compound feed for boars)
                                                                                              Enriched with essential amino acids                                                        Low-protein, high-amino-acid formula        Soybean-meal-based concentrate for
                                                Balanced nutrition with optimized             and high-quality animal protein to                                                         reduces intestinal fermentation and         high digestibility and faster growth to
                                                calcium-phosphorus ratio and
                                                                                              enhance libido and semen quality                                                           improves feed efficiency                    the market
                                                enhanced vitamins and trace
            Boar feed                                                                                                                    Special feed
                                                elements                                      Organic trace minerals and fortified                                                       Energy gradient design meets needs          Microbial biological control agents
                                                Contains free radical scavengers,             vitamins to improve sperm vitality                                                         for both growth and fat deposition and      regulate gut health and reduce
                                                short-chain fatty acids, multi-dimen-         Active immune boosters and natural                                                         optimizes intramuscular fat                 ammonia odor in manure
                                                sional balance, and yeast extract for         antioxidants to strengthen disease                                                         Promotes gut health and supports the        Low-protein, high-amino-acid diet
                                                better health                                 resistance                                                                                 growth of beneficial microorganisms
                                                Fortified with arginine and L-carnitine                                                                                                                                              improves meat quality
                                                                                              Natural heat stress relief ingredients                                                     Uses organic trace elements to
                                                to support hoof development, myco-
                                                                                              to protect semen quality in the hot                                                        protect meat quality and avoid the
                                                toxin control measures improve
                                                semen quality and reduce stress               summer                                                                                     negative effects of inorganic elements
                                                                Table of                                             ESG                  Environmental                          Social                  Corporate
                                                                Contents                                          Management                Benefits                            Benefits                Governance
                                                        Ruduoduo-20                       554H (compound feed for gilts)                       Zaiduoduo-20                                         556                                   Duoduoru
                                              (concentrated feed for lactating sows)                                                (concentrated feed for gestating sows)         (concentrated feed for gestating sows)      (compound feed for lactating sows)
                                                                                          Strict mycotoxin control to boost
                                                Sufficient feed intake                                                                 Highly palatable with rapid and suffi-         Strict mycotoxin control for stronger     Organic trace minerals enhance calci-
                                                                                          disease resistance
                                                Nutrient-rich milk supports uniform                                                    cient feed intake                              immunity                                  um and phosphorus absorption,
                                                                                          Supports strong bone development to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                reduce hoof disorders, and extend
             Sow feed
                                                piglet growth                             reduce culling rates                         Easily digested and absorbed, sup-             Promotes digestive health and
                                                Promotes gut health and smooth                                                         ports steady growth                            prevents constipation                     sow longevity
                                                                                          Protects the reproductive system and
                                                bowel movements                                                                        Enhances stress resistance, ensures            Stimulates mammary gland develop-         Functional fibers and microbial biolog-
                                                                                          extends productive lifespan
                                                                                                                                       health, and reduces diarrhea                   ment to increase milk yield               ical control agents promote intestinal
                                                                                          Maintains digestive health and overall
                                                                                                                                                                                      Supports high feed intake, maintains      health and prevent constipation
                                                                                          health
                                                                                                                                                                                      sow weight, and ensures piglet wean-      Functional additives support mamma-
                                                                                                                                                                                      ing weight                                ry gland development and improve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                lactation performance
                                              Lamb concentrate supplement                Calf concentrate supplement                            Feiniu No.1                                  Rouyang No.1                     Sheep concentrate supplement
                                                                                                                                    (concentrated feed during the fattening        (concentrated feed during the fattening
                                                                                                                                             period of beef cattle)                        period of meat sheep)
                                                Optimized for suckling and weaning        High-quality ingredients for optimal                                                                                                  Supports fattening period with
                                                periods                                   digestibility, palatability, and growth                                                                                               reduced stress, prevents stone
                                                Improves survival rates of multipa-       Microbial biological control agents          High-protein formula promotes rapid            High energy and protein content for       urolithiasis and toxicity, and boosts
      Ruminant feed                             rous ewes                                 support rumen development                    weight gain and earlier finishing              fast weight gain                          appetite and growth
                                                Helps ewes recover quickly                Reduces diarrhea and stress                  Synergistic enzyme-microbe blend               Enzyme-microbe synergy boosts             Added with Bacillus subtilis, yeast,
                                                                                                                                       enhances absorption                            digestion and absorption                  enzymes, and fiber to promote
                                                                                                                                       Improves meat color and yield                  Increases meat yield and improves         digestion
                                                                                                                                                                                      quality
                                                                 Table of                                                ESG                Environmental                        Social                   Corporate
                                                                 Contents                                             Management              Benefits                          Benefits                 Governance
                                                           Chujihua                                     Danduobao                                Beinengjian                                   Zeguang 111                                 Zeguang 811
                                                                                              (compound premix for laying hens)         (compound premix for egg poultry)            (compound feed for broiler chicks)         (concentrated feed for broiler chicks)
                                               Promotes early feeding and gut
                                               health                                          High laying rate with premium egg         Reduces intestinal inflammation              Uniform crushed feed size, easy to          Highly digestible ingredients for
                                               Fast weight gain with low death and             quality                                   Well-formed waste and high feed              consume and digest                          strong intake and rapid growth
         Poultry feed                          culling rate                                    Natural ingredients ensure safety and     efficiency                                   Organic trace minerals enhance calci-       Natural lutein enhances pigmentation
                                                                                               health                                    Maintains flock health and stable            um and phosphorus absorption for            in yellow-feathered broilers—red
                                                                                                                                         production with high-quality eggs            skeletal development                        combs, bright feathers, yellow skin
                                                                                                                                         Reduces the incidence of mottled and         Microbial biological control agents         and toes
                                                                                                                                         speckled eggs                                and enzymes support gut health and          Microbial biological control agents
                                                                                                                                                                                      immune function                             and enzymes improve gut health and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  reduce ammonia odor in manure
                                              Penaeus Vannamei Compound                      Crawfish Expanded Compound                Crab Expanded Compound Feed                  Bullfrog Expanded Compound                  Large yellow croaker expanded
                                                         Feed                                            Feed                                   (Crab King Series)                              Feed                                   compound feed
                                                     (Shrimp King Series)
                                                                                                Multiple pellet sizes for different      Highly palatable for fast feed take          High-protein ingredients for rapid          Scientifically balanced formula for fast
                                               Fast intake and rapid growth                     growth stages                            Balanced nutrients for all growth            growth                                      growth and ideal body shape
         Aquatic feed                          Strong vitality and transport tolerance          Carefully selected ingredients with      stages                                       Precision nutrition to ensure bullfrog      Selected ingredients for safety,
                                               Balanced nutrition with high digestibility       strong palatability for fast growth      Herbal extracts enhance vitality and         health                                      hygiene, efficient digestion, and
                                                                                                and robust body condition                survival rates in river crabs                Full product range tailored to all life     healthy fish
                                                                                                                                                                                      stages
                                                     Table of                               ESG                Environmental                         Social                  Corporate
                                                     Contents                            Management              Benefits                           Benefits                Governance
                                                                          Shrimp Vitality                             Hujunxiao                                 EM10 (EM10 gold)
                                                                  (compound feed for shrimp vitality)     (aquatic compound premix feed A02)
                                                                                                                                                         Marine microbes and metabolites,
                                              Aquatic biotech
                                                                   Fermented probiotics stimulate appe-     Breaks down organic debris to reduce         scientifically blended for safety and
                                                                   tite and support digestive health        eutrophication and support ecological        efficacy
                                                                   Rapid absorption with low pollution;     cycles
                                                products
                                                                                                                                                         Rapid reaction in both aquatic animals
                                                                   boosts shrimp and fish vitality          Purifies water and reduces pollution         and water, promotes beneficial bacte-
                                                                   Enhances survival rate and strength-     Maintains microbial-algal balance for        ria and stabilizes water quality
                                                                   ens immunity                             stable ecosystems                            Natural antimicrobial effects with
                                                                                                                                                         eco-friendly performance
                                                              Table of                                         ESG              Environmental                Social                Corporate
                                                              Contents                                      Management            Benefits                  Benefits              Governance
   Feed Biotech Products:
                                                Jiaozhenxiang Series                       Changlijian Series                        Lvkangsu 3.0                                                       Enzymatically hydrolyzed
                                                                                                                                                                                                             soy protein
        Compound
                                              Proprietary brewer's yeast culture      Synergistic action of probiotics and   Patented probiotic strains
                                                                                                                                                                Functional raw
                                              Pleasant aroma boosts feed intake       enzymes                                Targeted gut colonization                                                  High in small peptides
      Microecological
                                              Enhances immunity and disease           Promotes digestion and reduces feed    Advanced technology                                                        Low antigenic protein content
                                              resistance                              conversion ratio                       Strong stress resistance
                                                                                                                                                                  materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Low oligosaccharide content
                                                                                      Excellent cost-performance balance
         Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Rich in metabolites
           Brewer’s yeast culture                    Fish peptides                                                            Acidic peptide enzymes                   Taiduoduo (for sows)              Danduotai (for laying hens)
               Patented strains                   High peptide                                                                       High probiotics             Excellent palatability                 Highly digestible and absorbable
               Advanced technology
               Abundant in metabolites
                                                  High amino acid
                                                  Rich in fat                       Fermented feed                                   High lactic acid
                                                                                                                                     High polysaccharides
                                                                                                                                                                 Improves lactation performance and
                                                                                                                                                                 eases constipation
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Increases egg production and
                                                                                                                                                                                                        improves egg quality
                                                                                       products
               High microbial protein             Ideal alternative to fishmeal                                                      High small peptides         Enhances immunity in both sows and     Prolongs laying period
                                                                                                                                                                 piglets
                                                                                                                                                                 Reduces anti-nutritional factors and
                                                                                                                                                                 mycotoxins
                                                Table of                                        ESG                         Environmental              Social                    Corporate
                                                Contents                                     Management                       Benefits                Benefits                  Governance
                                              Selected Animal Health and Vaccine Product Profiles:
                                                      Jinweikang (disinfectant)                          Zhibining                      Inactivated vaccine for
                                                                                           (Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae live vaccine)     Mycoplasma gallisepticum
                                                    Formulated with potassium peroxy-
                                                    monosulfate and advanced com-              World's first attenuated live vaccine   Developed from prevalent strains for
                                                    pound technology for multi-target,         cloned for Mycoplasma hyopneumo-        stronger protection
                                                    multi-pathway virus elimination            niae                                    Uses a patented national cultivation
                                                    Effectively combats bacteria, fungi,       Uses the uniquely attenuated strain     technique, with antigen content
                                                    and other pathogens; essential for         168 with enhanced immunity              exceeding national standards by over
                                                    biosecurity                                Provides over 85% protection rate       100 times
                                                                                               with immunity lasting up to 9 months    Effectively reduces secondary respira-
                                                                                                                                       tory infections in poultry
                                                                       Table of                                               ESG                       Environmental                      Social                    Corporate
                                                                       Contents                                            Management                     Benefits                        Benefits                  Governance
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      Email: cwbgs@dbn.com.cn
Tel: (010)82856450
Website: www.dbn.com.cn
Email: cwbgs@dbn.com.cn

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